MC LC:

PHN II: HNG DN LP T THIT B TRM BTS V VI-BA ............................................. 2

I. LP T TRONG NH ..................................................................................................................... 2
a. Lp t thang cp: ............................................................................................................................ 2
b. Lp t u ni t ngun tch hp AC: ............................................................................................ 2
c. Lp t u ni t ngun DC v c quy: .......................................................................................... 3
e. Lp t u ni Rack 19 ................................................................................................................. 5
f. Lp t connector v jumper trong nh ............................................................................................ 6
g. Lp t u ni cp ngun, cp tn hiu v h thng tip t: ......................................................... 6
h. Lp t n, iu ha, bnh cu ha v tiu lnh cha chy: .......................................................... 6
2. PHN LP T NGOI TRI. ........................................................................................................ 7
a. Lp t tm bt l cp nhp trm ...................................................................................................... 7
b. Lp t thang cp ngoi tri ............................................................................................................. 8
c. Lp t Antenna v feeder ................................................................................................................ 8
d. Lp t n bo khng: .................................................................................................................. 10
e. u ni thot st cho phng my: .................................................................................................. 10
PHN III HNG DN BO DNG THIT B, NH TRM BTS ........................................... 12
CT ANTENNA DY CO ....................................................................................................................... 12
I. BO DNG V NH TRM ....................................................................................................... 12
I.1. Bo dng nh xy, nh ci to: .................................................................................................. 12
I.2. Bo dng nh lp ghp: ............................................................................................................. 12
II. Bo dng phng my....................................................................................................................... 12
III. Bo dng h thng iu ha, qut thng gi.................................................................................. 13
III.1 Bo dng iu ha ................................................................................................................... 13
III.2 Bo dng h thng qut thng gi: .......................................................................................... 13
VI. Bo dng h thng ngun AC ....................................................................................................... 14
VI.1. Cc bc thc hin ................................................................................................................... 14
IV.2. o kim tra cc thng s in ca trm .................................................................................... 14
V. Bo dng h thng ngun DC ......................................................................................................... 15
V.1. Bo dng t DC ........................................................................................................................ 15
V.2. o kim tra cc gi tr in p, dng in DC: .......................................................................... 16
VI. Bo dng Accu: ............................................................................................................................. 17
VI.1. i tng thc hin: ................................................................................................................. 17
VI.2.Ni dung :................................................................................................................................... 17
VII. Bo dng h thng tip t, chng st trong trm ........................................................................ 19
VIII. Bo dng thit b thu pht sng di ng RBS ............................................................................. 20
IX. Bo dng thit b vi-ba: ................................................................................................................. 21
X. Bo dng thit b quang: ................................................................................................................. 21
XI. Bo dng ct anten: ....................................................................................................................... 21
XII. Bo dng n bo cao: ................................................................................................................. 22
XIII. Bo dng h thng Anten feeder v Anten Viba ..................................................................... 22
XIV: Bo dng h thng thot st ct antenna .................................................................................... 22
XV: Bo dng h thng tip a: ......................................................................................................... 23
PHN IV: QUY TRNH GIM ST THI CNG LP T TRM BTS V VI-BA .................... 24
I. YU CU, NHIM V ..................................................................................................................... 24
I.1. Yu cu, nhim v i vi nhn vin gim st lp t thit b .................................................... 24
2. Yu cu, nhim v i vi i tc thi cng lp t thit b......................................................... 24
II. CC BC TIN HNH THI CNG .......................................................................................... 25
1

II.1. Nhn nhim v............................................................................................................................ 25

II.2. Nhn v bn giao vt t .............................................................................................................. 25
II.3. T chc thi cng : ....................................................................................................................... 26
II.4. o cht lng h thng anten, feeder trm BTS: ....................................................................... 26
II.5. Hng dn ghi nht k thi cng : ................................................................................................ 27
II.6. Quy trnh hon cng lp t thit b: .......................................................................................... 27

HNG DN LP T THIT B TRM BTS V VI-BA

I. LP T TRONG NH
a. Lp t thang cp:
TT

NI DUNG

Chiu cao lp t

Lp t thang cp

Vt t ng b

Tip t cho thang

cp

YU CU LP T
- Mt thang cp cch mp di ca l cp
nhp trm 5-10cm, ( 2m) v m bo
thng bng
- Lp thang cp (di 6m), c bit l nh
xy mi v ci to
- Lng ch U (ca thang cp) pha ca vo
- Lp ph kin km theo thang cp, gm:
thang cp, co gc, thanh ni, bt u thang
cp, con sn.
- S dng lin kt u ct, bulng +cu cho
dy tip t thang cp (M35)

CC LI
THNG GP
- Chiu cao khng dn
ti khng lp c mt s
t DC
- Lp sai chiu thang cp
- Lp thiu ph kin, lng
lo ...
- Khng ni tip t

b. Lp t u ni t ngun tch hp AC:

Lu m bo an ton in:
+ Ngt cu dao in chnh trong sut qu trnh lp t, ch bt cu dao ng in sau khi hon tt qu
trnh lp t v kim tra tnh thit b.
+ Ni t cho v thit b ngay khi bt u lp t.
+ Dng c lp t, dy ni tha .v.v. phi gn gng, ngn np ... trnh chm, chp.
TT

NI DUNG

YU CU LP T

Xc nh v tr lp t - St ca ra vo, bn phi. Cch vi vch

thit b
(nh container): 50mm

Lp t c nh t
in tch hp V2 (cho
thit k 2008)

Lp t rack 23 v
c nh t in V5
vo rack

u ni dy in vo

- C nh t V2 xung sn bng 04 bu-lng,

t sau khi lp phi thng hng v khng
nghing, lch
- Rack 23 c c nh cht xung sn bng
04 bu-lng, t V5 lp vo rack bng ph kin
km theo, yu cu lp v xit cht bulng.
- Dng ng tit din dy (vo v ra)
- u ni ng mu dy (dy pha, dy trung

CC LI
THNG GP
- Lp sai v tr, sai khong
cch ... khng hong
cch d phng cho tng
lai
- Thiu bu-lng c nh, t
lp khng ngay ngn
- Thiu bu-lng c nh, t
lp khng ngay ngn
- Sai tit din dy, mu dy
quy c. Ni dy sai quy
2

TT

NI DUNG
v ra trong t in

Cc thng s trong t
in tch hp V2

u ni tip t, thot
st ti bng ng ca
t in

YU CU LP T
ho...) theo qui nh
- Bp u ct bng km chuyn dng
- Thi gian tr ca r-le: 30
- Ci t gi tr in p vo cc i: 260VAC
- Cc u -cu c sit cht. Lu cn c
m vnh khi bt nu dng bu-lng + -cu
ng.
- Bng ng ni t (v u ct tip xc)
phi c lm sch trc khi ni cp.

CC LI
THNG
GP
cch hoc
bc cch
in
khng tt

- u -cu khng c vn
cht

B sung vi trm lp thit b 3G:

- Vi trm BTS 2G c sn s dng t V2 v V5 s dng ht s attomats (02) cp cho t
ngun; Viettel Telecom (hin l VTn) cp thm 01 attomats 32Amp b sung u ni
ngun cho t DC ca thit b 3G.
(Cng vn: s 699/PKT; ngy 29/8/2009)

c. Lp t u ni t ngun DC v c quy:
Lu khng lm on mch accu, ngt cu ch chnh khi u ni t accu vo b ngun !
TT

NI DUNG

YU CU LP T

Xc nh v tr lp t
thit b

- St ca ra vo, bn tri. Cch vi vch (nh

container) 50mm

Lp t c nh t
ngun DC

u ni dy in vo
v ra trong t ngun
DC
u ni cc bo cnh
cho t ngun DC

u ni c-quy vo
rack

u ni cm bin
nhit

7
8

u ni tip t cho
thit b
Ci t thng s ca
t ngun DC (tham
kho vi b ngun

- C nh t DC xung sn bng 04 bu-lng

km theo, t sau khi lp phi thng hng v
khng nghing, lch
- u ni ng tit din dy, mu dy (dy
pha v trung ho vi AC input, dy dng,
m ca DC output) ... theo qui nh.
- Bp u ct bng km chuyn dng.
- Tu theo loi t ngun DC, u ni cnh
bo theo hng dn lp t
- a cc bnh c-quy vo ng v tr lp t.
- Sit cht cc thanh ni v dy ngun c-quy
- Ni cm bin nhit vi b iu khin ca
ngun
- Lm sch b mt c-quy, dn cm bin
nhit v c nh n

CC LI
THNG GP
- Lp sai v tr, sai khong
cch ... khng hong
cch d phng cho tng
lai
- Thiu bu-lng c nh, t
lp khng ngay ngn
- Sai tit din dy, mu dy
quy c. Ni dy sai quy
cch hoc bc cch in
khng tt
- Khng u ni cnh bo
- Tip xc ca cu ni km
- Khng u ni cnh bo
hoc khng gn cnh bo
vo thnh accu

- Dng dy M35, lin kt bng kp ch C

- Ci t loi c-quy : nhp gi tr dung
lng c-quy s dng thc t
- Ci t ct p thp cho ti: t gi tr LLVD

TT

NI DUNG
PS48200)

o kim cc thng s
ngun AC, DC, cquy

10

Kim tra hot ng

ca cc cnh bo trn
t ngun DC

YU CU LP T
= 43,2V
- Ci t ct p thp cho c-quy: t gi tr
BLVD = 42V
- Ci t gi tr in p cho ch np m:
t gi tr Fload = 52,8V
- Ci t gi tr in p cho ch np tng
cng: Boost = 56V
- in p c-quy khi np y: 13,2V/bnh
- o gi tr ni tr (hoc in dn) ca cquy bng my o (Bite 3 hoc tng ng)
- o dng in gn (my o Bite 3 hoc
tng ng)
- Kim tra cc n hoc thng bo li trn
mn hnh, v d: Over, Low, Under .v.v.;
thng bo cho ngi c trch nhim nu c
s c

CC LI
THNG GP

B sung vi trm lp thit b 3G:

- p dng vi trng hp lp t thit b 3G v phng my c sn v thang cp lp
cao <1,9m so vi mt sn:
+ Ca bt thanh ging v thanh ni chnh v tr t ngun DC cho thit b 3G c
th a t DC cho 3G vo v tr lp t (Hng dn PKT+ VTT ngy 27/8/2009)
+ Vi trm lp thit b Huawei: ch lp t 03 khay accu ca t ngun DC i vi
cc trm c chiu cao thang cp <1,9m. Khay cha s dng bn giao cho CN Tnh
- Cc trm lp ghp c 02 t ngun DC cho 2G th b ngun th 3 lp v tr st gc
trong cng, i din vi rack 19 ca truyn dn. Thit b 3G lp v tr xen k gia t DC
cho thit b 2G c v t DC cho thit b 3G va lp
(Cng vn: s 699/PKT; ngy 29/8/2009)

d. Lp t u ni t my BTS
TT

NI DUNG

YU CU LP T

Xc nh v tr lp t - t cnh v tr t in AC, cch tm vch

thit b
v t AC 50mm.

Lp t, c nh t
my v rack t
my

Cu hnh t

Lp t cc card v
module vo t

CC LI
THNG GP
- Lp sai v tr, sai khong
cch ... khng hong
cch d phng cho tng
lai

- C nh t BTS xung sn bng 04 bu-lng

km theo
- Thiu bu-lng c nh, t
- m bo khong cch, thng hng ca t lp khng ngay ngn
my
- m bo cu hnh ca t theo ng thit k
(v d: 2x2x2; 4x4x4 .v.v.)
- Lp cc card v module chc nng vo v
tr thch hp.
- Vn cc vt c nh card vo t vi lc va
phi.
4

TT

NI DUNG

Lp t cc ph
kin bo v

u ni v i cp
ngun

7
8
9
10

u ni lung v cnh
bo trn t
Kim tra chc chn
ca connector jumper
vo t my
u ni tip t ca
t
V sinh thit b

YU CU LP T
- Lp cc tm chn gi
- Cc u bc nha mm cho cc cng khng
dng
- Cp tn hiu v cp ngun c c nh vo
gi cp ngang, dc trong t my
- Dn nhn theo quy nh

CC LI
THNG GP
- Cp tn hiu v cp ngun
b chung
- Khng dn nhn

- Theo thit k
- Jumper c gn thng, vi lc va phi
(~30N)
- Bng dy M35, lin kt bng kp ch C
- Lp np t my
- V sinh v sn li cc ch b xc (nu c)

- Xit qu cht hoc qu

lng
- Sai tit din dy tip t
(v d dng M10 ...)
- Khng v sinh thit b sau
lp t

B sung vi trm lp thit b 3G:

- Thit b 3G tp trung c lp vo v tr i din vi v tr ca thit b BTS 2G.
- Trng hp c thit b c t v tr dnh cho thit b 3G th thc hin di di thit b
sang pha bn kia ly khng gian.
- Vi thit b phn tn ca ZTE (BBU v LPU), lp t ti rack ngun DC ca ZTE.
- Vi thit b phn tn ca Huawei (BBU v DF Box 2), lp t ti rack 19, BBU u tin lp
khong gia, DF Box 2 lp khong 1/3 pha di rack 19.
(Hng dn PKT+ VTT ngy 27/8/2009)

e. Lp t u ni Rack 19
TT

NI DUNG

YU CU LP T

Xc nh v tr lp t - t st tm vch pha sau v nm pha bn

rack
phi phng my.

Lp t c nh rack

Lp t cc gi phin
u dy, b phn phi
ngun DC trn rack

u ni tip t ca
rack v ca cc thit
b trn rack

- C nh rack xung sn bng 04 bu-lng

km theo
- m bo khong cch, thng hng (vi
rack, ly chun l chn 600x600)
- G c nh thit b vo rack bng vt km
theo (mi rack c 20 b vt km theo, nu
cp thiu, yu cu phn nh v PKH v PKT
cng ty)
- Bng dy M35, lin kt bng kp ch C

CC LI
THNG GP
- Lp sai v tr, sai khong
cch ... khng hong
cch d phng cho tng
lai
- Thiu bu-lng c nh
- Rack lp khng ngay
ngn, lch so vi cc t
khc trong phng my
- Lu tip t cho v cp
ng trc ca vi-ba

f. Lp t connector v jumper trong nh

TT

NI DUNG

CC LI
THNG GP

YU CU LP T

Lp t connector,
van thot st, jumper

- Lp t connector ng k thut
- m bo chc chn ca cc lin kt
- m bo cht lng (gi tr VSWR) theo
thit k

Dn nhn jumper,
feeder

- Dn nhn phn bit theo sector ng quy

cch.

Clamp kp trong nh

u tip t

Bn knh cong ca
jumper

- C nh feeder vo thang cp
- Lin kt van thot st ti bng ng 1 inch
theo chiu thot st
- Lin kt bng ng 1 inch ti dy M50
bng dy M35 bng kp ch C
- Jumper1/2, R 120mm
- Jumper1/4, R 60mm

- Connector lp sai, tip

xc xu
- Sai cell (c bit nghim
trng ro nh hng ti cht
lung pht sng ca trm)

- Tip xc xu

g. Lp t u ni cp ngun, cp tn hiu v h thng tip t:

TT

NI DUNG

i cp ngun v cp
tn hiu

H thng bng ng
trong phng my
(thit k c)

H thng cp tip t
cho t rack

YU CU LP T
- Cp ngun AC, DC, cp tn hiu v cp ni
t phi i tch ring
- Cp c buc gn gng, cng, thng trn
thang cp, lt nha c ct st, khng li
u nhn
- Cp tn hiu phi c tip mt ti phin
u dy v dn nhn lung
- 1 bng ng 1 inch (km thit b)
- 1 bng ng 400x30x5, vi trm s dng t
in V5 c thm 1 bng ng 150x30x5(thit
k c)
- S dng cp ng M50 v M35, u ni
bng kp ng ch C (thit k mi t
15/10/2008)

CC LI
THNG GP
- Cp khc loi khng c
tch ring
- C nh cp cu th,
chng cho khi i xung
cc t.
- Khng tip t cho v cp
tn hiu
- Tip xc xu
- Bng ng gn sai quy
cch
- Sai tit din dy, dy tip
t qun nhiu vng hoc
b vung gc bng km
.v.v.

h. Lp t n, iu ha, bnh cu ha v tiu lnh cha chy:

TT

NI DUNG

V tr cc lnh iu
ha

Ch hot ng ca
iu ha

YU CU LP T
- i din vi ca phng my v cao ngang
l cp nhp trm.
- m bo nc ngng t c th thot ra
ngoi
- t nhit lm mt ca iu ho 27oC
- t cc ch lm lnh, t ng khi ng
sau mt in.

CC LI
THNG GP

- Khng ci t ch ca
iu ho.
- Khng kim tra kn

TT

NI DUNG

YU CU LP T

Lp tiu lnh PCCC

v bnh cu ha

- Cp 02 bnh/trm, t ng v tr qui
nh
- C y tiu lnh PCCC, s ghi chp ti
trm v ni quy phng my

Lp t n chiu
sng

- m bo v tr lp t n chiu sng,
cm, cng-tc theo thit k.
- Kim tra hot ng ca n sau khi lp t

CC LI
THNG
GP
ca gas
sau lp t

- Lp sai chng loi n

chiu sng (n n thay
cho n i).
- n khng hot ng

B sung vi trm lp thit b 3G:

- p dng vi cc trng hp lp thit b 3G tp trung vo phng my 2G c sn.
- Lp b sung 01 iu ho 12.000BTU v b tr ti v tr:
+ Cc lnh: lp thng hng, pha di cc lnh c sn. Mp di ca cc lnh b sung cc sn nh
1,2m.
+ Cc nng: lp bn cnh, thng hng vi cc nng c sn.
(Hng dn PKT+ VTT ngy 27/8/2009)

2. PHN LP T NGOI TRI.

a. Lp t tm bt l cp nhp trm
TT

NI DUNG
Lp t tm bt l cp
nhp trm

Qui cch lp t

YU CU LP T
- C nh chn chn trn tng hoc vch
phng my;
- m bo c trt silicon kn kht ti cc v
tr cp nhp trm
- Ch cho php feeder v cp ng trc ca
viba, cp quang i vo 01 tm bt l cp nhp
trm
- Cp ng trc ca vi-ba, cp quang i theo
l dnh ring; khng i vo v tr dnh cho
feeder

CC LI
THNG GP
- Khng c c nh
- Khng kn kht, lt
nc vo phng my
- Cp i sai v tr, khng
d phng cho co-site
- i cp ngun AC, cp
ngun n bo khng ...
qua tm bt l nhp trm

B sung vi trm lp thit b 3G:

- Trm 3G phn tn: cp quang v cp ngun cho RRU i ra l cp nhp trm v i ngang
theo b mt nh trm sang thang cp ngoi tri cho thit b 2G i ln ct, tuyt i khng
bt vt c nhcc cp ny vo thnh nh trm lp ghp.
- Tm bt l cp nhp trm c lp mi vo v tr cn li pha sau nh xy hoc nh lp
ghp. Cho php c l cp nhp trm mi lp tm bt l cp nhp trm trong trng hp
l cp i vo pha trc nh.
(Hng dn PKT+ VTT ngy 27/8/2009)
- Vi trm ci to: nu tm bt l cp nhp trm 2G cn v tr i cp feeder, cp quang,
cp ngun DC cho thit b 3G... th cho php n v thi cng s dng tm bt l ny m
khng phi lp thm tm bt mi.
(Cng vn: s 699/PKT; ngy 29/8/2009)

b. Lp t thang cp ngoi tri

TT
1

NI DUNG

YU CU LP T

Lp t

- m bo lin kt vo ct v nh trm
chc chn
- Thang cp m bo thng bng

C nh thang

- Chn thang cp phi c b tng

c nh chn v bt c c nh vi thang
cp

CC LI
THNG GP
- Thit -cu, bu-lng c nh
thang, thang lp lch
- B-tng c nh chn
khng ng quy cch.
- Chn thang b ct bt
gim khi lng o p v
b-tng

c. Lp t Antenna v feeder
TT

NI DUNG

Lp t antenna

G antenna

i feeder v cp nhy

Lp t Clamp

YU CU LP T
- Lp ng thit k v gc tilt v azimuth
- Nm trong vng bo v ca ct thu li
(trong vng 450 tnh t nh ca ct thu
li)
- B g phi c lp chc chn, khng
xoay, khng c vt chn v nm trong
vng nn ngc 900
- c i theo quy lut (ln lt t trong
ra ngoi, t tri qua phi, tu theo loi
clamp)
- Feeder c bt song song tng si,
khng b xon
- Cp nhy ca anten phi c c nh
theo thanh ca b g ti khung st ca
ct anten
- m bo khong cch clamp trn thang
cp v trn ct (t 0,8 1,2m/01clamp)

CC LI
THNG GP
- Sai gc tilt hoc azimuth so
vi thit k. Lu n khi
nim gc tilt in hoc fix...
ca antenna

- Feeder b bp, xon lm gi

tr VSWR cao

- Sai khong cch clamp

8

TT

NI DUNG

Dn nhn feeder

Lp b tip t cho v
feeder

Chng ngm nc
cho connector v tip
t v feeder (ngoi
tri)

Un feeder

Chng nc vo trm
theo feeder

10

Dy thot st cho tip

t v feeder

YU CU LP T
- Khng dng lt nha ngoi tri thay cho
clamp trnh lo ho; Nu l vt t cp
km, khi ct cc lt buc ngoi tri phi
tha li t 3 n 5mm
- Dn nhn y ti cc v tr: trn ct,
trc khi vo phng my v trong phng
my.
- Dn nhn cho feeder trc khi ko ln
ct, khng lp nhm cell
- Ti thiu ti 2 v tr: trn ct gn antenna,
trn v tr un cong gn thang cp ngoi
tri
- Cun cao su non trong cng sau cun
2 lp bng dnh bc bn ngoi
- Cun bng dnh kiu lp ngi t di ln
trn
- m bo bn knh cong ca feeder:
feeder 125mm; feeder 7/8
250mm.
- m bo feeder un cong trc khi i
vo tm bt l cp nhp trm ngn nc
vo theo feeder
- Cp ng bc M35; ni vi thot st
bng lin kt bu-lng, -cu (M13) bng
thp trng
- i khc mt ct lp feeder

CC LI
THNG GP

- Sai cell (c bit nghim

trng ro nh hng ti cht
lung pht sng ca trm)

- Connector b ngm nc,

tip xc xu...

- ng nc trong feeder
khin gi tr VSWR cao
- Ni ngc thot st v
feeder, tip xc xu .v.v.

B sung vi trm lp thit b 3G:

- i vi cc trm 3G do antenna s dng loi c th iu chnh tilt in nn trong qu trnh
lp t thng nht t tilt c kh l 0O v iu chnh tilt in t c gi tr ca Call of
form
(Cng vn s 717/PKT ngy 07/9/2009)
- Trng hp antenna 3G c lp ngay st nh ct v pha di l cc antenna 2G:
+ Lp b g antenna 3G b sung lp antenna 3G vo thn ct.
+ Lp cc khi RRU, OLP (thit b ZTE) trc tip vo ng thn ct v tr ngang vi v
tr gia ca antenna 3G.
- Trong trng hp RRU c s dng feeder (p dng i vi cc trng hp RRU lp cch
xa y antenna v s dng feeder kt ni RRU vi antenna):
+ Lp b g RRU c nh khi RRU v OLP vo thn ct.
+ Lp cc khi RRU, OLP (thit b ZTE) trc tip vo b g RRU b sung.
(Hng dn PKT+ VTT ngy 27/8/2009)
- S dng g antenna, g RRU:
+ Ct 300x300; ct 400x400; ct t ng Hapulico, ct t ng 6m, ct cc: g RRU
lp di chn ct (vi ct 6m v ct cc, lp RRU di sn).
+ Ct 600x600: Lp trc tip g antenna, g RRU vo ct; RRU lp di antenna
+ Ct thp: g RRU lp trn ct
(Guideline GL.00.KT.17/INF; thng 8/2009)

d. Lp t n bo khng:
TT
1

NI DUNG
Lp t n bo
khng
i dy in cp
ngun cho n bo
khng

YU CU LP T
- C nh bng n trn nh ct phi chc
chn.
- Dy in cp ngun cho n bo cao khng
c i chung cp in v cp tn hiu trong
phng my
- i khc mt ct lp feeder, m bo khong
cch ca n vi feeder cng xa cng tt.
- Bc cch in, khng qun vng dy tha
quanh cc chi tit ca ct antenna

CC LI
THNG GP
- Cc u dy ni ngun
cch in km
- Dy ngun n bo khng
i qua l dnh cho feeder,
cp ng trc hoc cp
quang ca tm bt l nhp
trm hoc b chung vi dy
tn hiu.

e. u ni thot st cho phng my:

TT

NI DUNG

Dy thot st chnh

CC LI
THNG GP
- Gm 02 dy ng trn C50 hn ho nhit
- Lin kt vi t t bng
vi t t
kp ch C.
- Cc mi lin kt bng kp ng ch C phi - Dng ba hoc vt nng
c thi cng bng km thu lc, nu ngoi p bp kp ch C.
tri phi bi m bo qun
- Mt ng km hoc khng
- i trong ng km bo v (vi nh lp ghp) c ng nha bc ngoi
hoc lun theo ng nha t sn vo nh xy d b ct trm
YU CU LP T

10

TT

NI DUNG

Dy thot st cho
phng my

YU CU LP T
- Dy thot st M50 cho phng my c
lin kt vi dy C50 bng bu-lng, -cu
(M13)
- Cc thit b c ni vi dy thot st
phng my (M50) bng dy M35, lin kt
bng kp ch C
- Kp ch C dng km thu lc.

CC LI
THNG GP
- Sai tit din dy, dy tip
t qun nhiu vng hoc
b vung gc bng km .v.v.
- Dng ba hoc vt nng
p bp kp ch C

B sung vi trm lp thit b 3G:

- i vi cc trm 3G do antenna s dng loi c th iu chnh tilt in nn trong qu trnh
lp t thng nht t tilt c kh l 0O v iu chnh tilt in t c gi tr ca Call of
form
(Cng vn s 717/PKT ngy 07/9/2009)
- Trng hp antenna 3G c lp ngay st nh ct v pha di l cc antenna 2G:
+ Lp b g antenna 3G b sung lp antenna 3G vo thn ct.
+ Lp cc khi RRU, OLP (thit b ZTE) trc tip vo ng thn ct v tr ngang vi v
tr gia ca antenna 3G.
- Trong trng hp RRU c s dng feeder (p dng i vi cc trng hp RRU lp cch
xa y antenna v s dng feeder kt ni RRU vi antenna):
+ Lp b g RRU c nh khi RRU v OLP vo thn ct.
+ Lp cc khi RRU, OLP (thit b ZTE) trc tip vo b g RRU b sung.
(Hng dn PKT+ VTT ngy 27/8/2009)

11

HNG DN BO DNG THIT B, NH TRM BTS

CT ANTENNA DY CO
I. BO DNG V NH TRM

I.1. Bo dng nh xy, nh ci to:

TT
1
2
3
4
5

NI DUNG

YU CU THI CNG

CC LI
THNG GP

Kim tra cc ca ra
- Xc nh nhng v tr b h v s dng keo
vo, ca s
silicon bt kn
Tra du bi trn vo
- V sinh nhng ch b r st bng bn chi - V sinh km, sn thiu
bn l, then ca, kha sau sn 2 lp bo v chng r
nc ...
Khng trt li cho vung
Kim tra tm bt l cp - Lp li nu tm bt b lp sai, vnh...; bt
vn l c lm mt m
nhp trm
kn ch b h bng keo silicon
quan v khng kn kht.
Kim tra tng, trn
- Nu b rn nt, nghing ln, thm mc...
nh, nn nh
a vo k hoch sa cha t xut
Ghi vo s bo dng.

I.2. Bo dng nh lp ghp:

TT
1
2

NI DUNG

YU CU THI CNG

Kim tra cc ca ra
- Xc nh v s dng keo silicon bt kn
vo, giong bt
nhng v tr b h, dn li ging b bong
Tra du bi trn vo
- V sinh nhng ch b r st bng bn chi
bn l, then ca, kha sau sn 2 lp bo v chng r

Kim tra tm bt l cp
nhp trm

- Lp li nu tm bt b lp sai, vnh...; bt
kn ch b h bng keo silicon

Kim tra vch, trn nh

trm

- Kim tra ton b nh

trm

- Nu b h, ngm nc th bt kn bng keo

silicon
- V sinh nhng ch b r st bng bn chi,
sn chng g, sau sn 2 lp sn khng
hp th nhit KP01

Ghi vo s bo dng.

CC LI
THNG GP
- V sinh km, sn thiu
nc ...
- Cha gn lng keo
silicol chng h,
ngm nc

- Khng sn chng g
trc khi sn KP01

II. Bo dng phng my

TT

NI DUNG

V sinh trong phng

my

V sinh tng ngoi v

trn trn pha ngoi
phng my

V sinh khu vc xung

YU CU THI CNG
- Lau sch bi trn cc vch nh trm, trn
nc v v t thit b, trong phng my. Kt
hp s dng gi mm v my ht bi
trnh pht tn bi bn.
- Qut sch bi bn, mng nhn trn tng
pha ngoi phng my
-Dn sch rc, l cy trn trn nh trm
trnh ng nc v nm mc
- Dn dp, pht quang xung quanh nh trm

CC LI
THNG GP
- Khng s dng my
ht bi v sinh phng
my.

- Khng pht quang,

12

TT

NI DUNG
quanh phng my

YU CU THI CNG
v li i vo trm
- Qut dn rc xung quanh nh trm
- Cng c li ng vo nh trm v khu
vc xung quanh nh trm

CC LI
GP
qut THNG
dn xung quanh
phng my

Ghi vo s bo dng

III. Bo dng h thng iu ha, qut thng gi

III.1 Bo dng iu ha
TT
1

NI DUNG
o, nh gi hot
ng ca h thng

Bo dng dn lnh

Bo dng dn nng

Kim tra li ch
hot ng ca iu
ho

YU CU THI CNG
- o kim tra in p v dng in cp cho
iu ho, kim tra nhit trong phng .v.v
- Ct in cp cho iu ho
- Tho v ngoi ca dn lnh, tho li chn
bi v kh mi
- G lp mng ng nc di dn lnh, ra
li chn bng my bm p lc
- Ra, lau sch cc b phn: li chn bi,
thit b sy, cnh qut, m t in
- Tra du bi trn vo cc bc
- Lp li cc chi tit ca dn lnh
- Tho v ngoi v che kn phn mch in
ca gin nng
- Dng sng phun nc lm sch bi bn
trong gin nng
- Lau sch cc b phn bn trong: cnh qut,
m t in, bnh p sut
- Kim tra van, rc co, qun li bo n nhit.
Nong, lp li ng dn gas nu hng, kim tra
li h thng trc khi cp in
- Cp in v ch iu ho chy trong 10
pht
- o p lc gas v dng in ti ca iu ho
(I= 6A; Pgas = 80Psi)
- Kim tra, t ch t khi ng, t nhit
lm mt 27OC ...

CC LI
THNG GP

- Ch dng chi lng,

khng dng bm p lc
v sinh bi bm vo
dn lnh, li chn bi
v kh mi...

- Ch dng chi lng,

khng dng bm p lc
v sinh bi bm vo
dn lnh, li chn bi
v kh mi...

- H gas
- Khng t ch t
khi ng, t sai nhit
lm mt...

Ghi vo s bo dng

III.2 Bo dng h thng qut thng gi:

Ngt in h thng trc khi bo dng, kim tra ngun cp khi lp li trnh chm, chp !
TT

NI DUNG

V sinh hp lc

V sinh h thng qut

YU CU THI CNG

CC LI
THNG GP

- Tho hp lc bi ra khi t lc
- Dng my nn kh v sinh hp lc
- Dng my ht bi v sinh t lc, lp li hp
lc bi vo v tr c
- Tho h thng qut ht, qut y
13

TT

3
4

NI DUNG

Kim tra b iu
khin
Ghi vo s bo dng

YU CU THI CNG
- V sinh sch bi bng gi mm

CC LI
THNG GP

- Tra du bi trn vo cc trc

- Lp qut vo v tr c
- Kim tra, t li cc tham s iu khin
chun theo hng dn

VI. Bo dng h thng ngun AC

VI.1. Cc bc thc hin
Lu an ton in ! Ngt in ngun AC trc khi thc hin cc thao tc bn trong t in
TT

NI DUNG

Kim tra ng in
t cng-t vo phng
my

YU CU THI CNG

CC LI
THNG GP

- Kim tra v khc phc cc mi ni,

- Kim tra tnh ton vn ca v cp; cc b
no dy dc tuyn cp
- Kim tra, khc phc vng ca tuyn cp
- Lm sch mt ngoi t in
V sinh t in tch
- Lm bn trong ca t, vi nhng v tr hp
hp
th cun gi lau vo a g lau.
Kim tra v sit cht
- Kim tra tt c cc mi lin kt
cc kt ni, lin kt
- Dng t vt hoc m lt xit cht li cc
trong t in
mi ni b lng
- Ngt in AC ca trm
Kim tra cht lng
- Kim tra tnh trng c kh
khi ng t
- o in tr tip xc ca tip im, nu
Rt>1 th cn thay khi ng t
- Kim tra, hiu chnh li cc tham s ci t
ca thit b theo quy nh
Kim tra, hiu chnh
- n phm test kim tra phn ng ct in
hot ng ca khi ct
p cao ca h thng
p cao (t V2)
- n nt reset thit lp li trng thi c ca
thit b
Ghi vo s bo dng

IV.2. o kim tra cc thng s in ca trm

IV.2.1. Kim tra ngun in AC u vo
TT

NI DUNG

Kim tra in p AC
u vo

Kim tra dng in

AC u vo

YU CU THI CNG
- Dng ng h vn nng, t ch o
in p AC
- o in p AC ti 2 cc pha trn ca
attomat C63 kp trong t in tch hp
- Ghi li gi tr in p o c
- S dng ng h o dng kiu kp, t
ch o dng in AC
- o dng in AC qua dy pha (ni t cng

CC LI
THNG GP

- Khng o, hoc o sai

(dng km kp qua c 2
dy dn in) t ba ra
14

TT

NI DUNG

X l d liu

Ghi vo s bo dng

YU CU THI CNG
t n t ngun AC)
- Ghi li gi tr dng in o c
- Nu gi tr in p qu thp (thng xuyn
<180VAC), hoc dng in AC u vo
gi tr dng danh nh ca attomat C63 th
bo co CN Tnh c phng n x l

CC LI
GP
thamTHNG
s o.

IV.2.2. Kim tra dng in AC u ra cp cho tng ti AC:

TT

NI DUNG

o dng in AC

X l d liu

Ghi vo s bo dng

YU CU THI CNG
- S dng ng h o dng kiu kp, t
ch o dng in AC
- o dng in AC cp cho tng ti ti si
dy (L) ca dy ngun AC u t cc attomat
cp n tng ti
- Ghi li gi tr dng in o c
- Nu gi tr dng in ca mt ti no
gi tr dng danh nh ca tng attomat th
bo co CN Tnh c phng n x l

CC LI
THNG GP
- Khng o, hoc o sai
(dng km kp qua c 2
dy dn in) t ba ra
tham s o.

V. Bo dng h thng ngun DC

V.1. Bo dng t DC
Lu an ton in. Tuyt i khng gy chm, chp.... in ngun AC v DC khi thc hin cc
thao tc bo dng
TT

NI DUNG

Lm sch rack t
thit b

Lm sch subrack

Lm sch module
gim st, iu khin
(nu c)

Lm sch module nn
(rectifier)

YU CU THI CNG
- Lau sch mt ngoi rack
- M ca rack, dng gi mm lau mt trong
ca rack
- Vi nhng v tr hp, cun gi lau vo a
g lm sch
- Lau sch mt ngoi v bn trong ca
subrack
- Rt module gim st ra khi subrack
- Cm module d phng vo subrack
- Lm sch bi bn bm vo thn card
- Tho module d phng khi subrack, lp
card vo subrack nh c
- Kim tra v hiu chnh li cc tham s ci
t trong module
- Rt module nn ra khi subrack
- Cm module d phng vo subrack
- Lm sch bi bn bm vo thn card v
qut tn nhit pha trc
- Tho module d phng khi subrack, lp

CC LI
THNG GP

Trc khi thao tc

khng tt atomat

Trc khi thao tc

khng tt atomat
15

TT

NI DUNG

YU CU THI CNG
card vo subrack nh c
- Kim tra cc n bo ch th, m bo cc
n bo hot ng bnh thng
- Kim tra cc mi lin kt, bt u t lin
Lm sch v sit cht kt ca c quy ri ti tng lin kt ca ti
cc kt ni lin kt ti, - Dng chi lng lm sch lin kt
c quy trong subrack
- i vi cc lin kt khng tt, dng t vt
hoc cl xit cht
Ghi vo s bo dng

CC LI
THNG GP

Ch :
- Khi lm sch module gim st, iu khin, module nn... i hi phi rt card ra khi subrack, dn
n mt iu khin trong sut thi gian rt card, do nht thit phi c card d phng vi tnh nng
k thut tng t thay th khi thao tc.
- Kim tra, lm sch cc kt ni i hi phi lm vic vi tng mi ni lin kt, vic ny c th gy
gin on ngun cung cp v gy chp chy trong t ngun, do phi c thc hin bi ngi c
chuyn mn, cc dng c phi c cch in tt.

V.2. o kim tra cc gi tr in p, dng in DC:

TT

NI DUNG

o kim gi tr in
p DC

Kim tra dng in

DC cho tng ti

Kim tra dng in

DC tng

X l d liu

Ghi vo s bo dng

YU CU THI CNG
- S dng ng h vn nng, t ch o
in p DC
- o in p DC ti u ra ca cc card nn
trn subrack
- Thc hin o in p DC cp cho ti trn
subrack
- Ghi li gi tr o c
- S dng ng h o dng kiu kp, t
ch o dng DC, hiu chnh im 0
- o dng in u ra DC cp cho tng ti
trn subrack
- Ghi li gi tr dng in o c ca tng
ti
- Ct in AC
- o dng in u ra DC tng ti si dy (+)
ca dy ngun DC u t cc dng ca t
cquy ln subrack
- ng li ngun in AC
- So snh gi tr dng in tng v dng in
danh nh ca h thng.
- Nu gi tr dng in tng 80% gi tr
dng danh nh ca h thng phi bo co
cho CN Tnh b sung cng sut cho h
thng

CC LI
THNG GP

- Khng o, hoc o sai

(dng km kp qua c 2
dy dn in) t ba ra
tham s o.
- Khng o, hoc o sai
(dng km kp qua c 2
dy dn in) t ba ra
tham s o.

16

VI. Bo dng Accu:

VI.1. i tng thc hin:
- i tng thc hin bo dng h thng accu phi do nhn vin k thut chuyn trch v accu v
ngun in thc hin nhm m bo an ton v ngi v thit b.

VI.2.Ni dung :
VI.2.1.Bo dng nh k theo thng:
TT

NI DUNG

Kim tra cc dy dn,

mi ni

Lm sch

Kim tra nhit cc

dy dn, mi ni

Kim tra khung gi

hoc ca-bin cha accu

Mi trng phng my

YU CU THI CNG
-Lm sch, xit cht v bc cch in cc
mi ni
- Dng chi lng, gi sch, ht bi lm v
sinh v bnh, dy dn, u ni, khung gi
- Kim tra trc quan, Nu c biu hin
nng, pht nhit phi tm nguyn nhn v
khc phc
- Kim tra trc quan an ton ca khung
gi hoc ca-bin cha accu. Xit cht cc bulng lin kt nu cn thit, cnh bo cho CN
Tnh nu khung c biu hin qu ti
- Phng sch s, thong mt, khng c nh
nng trc tip chiu vo. Nhit trong
phng duy tr t 230C 270C

CC LI
THNG GP

Cc thanh ni xit cha

lc gy tip xc
khng tt

Ghi vo s bo dng
Cm ht thuc v khng c mang cc vt c th pht sinh tia la vo bung t accu
VI.2.2. Bo dng nh k qu:
CC LI
TT
NI DUNG
YU CU THI CNG
THNG GP
- Thc hin cc cng vic ging bo dng
V sinh, m bo cc
1
thng nu lch bo dng qu v thng
tip xc tt
khng trng nhau
- Dng my o accu o gi tr ni tr ca
tng bnh accu v so snh vi tiu chun
ca nh sn xut
2 o tham s ni tr ca
- Nu gi tr ni tr ca bnh accu o c
accu
sai khc vt qu 40% so vi gi tr tiu
chun th cn thay th
- Dng my o accu o tr s in p np
o kim cc tham s
m, np san bng ... ca t accu
3
in khc
- Bo co vi CN Tnh nu cc tham s o
c vt qu cc tiu chun cho php
- Ghi cc gi tr o trc v sau iu chnh
4 Ghi vo s bo dng
- Ghi cc cng vic thc hin
6

VI.2.3. Bo dng nh k nm:

TT
1

NI DUNG
V sinh, m bo cc

YU CU THI CNG

CC LI
THNG GP

- Thc hin cc cng vic ging bo dng

17

TT
2

NI DUNG
tip xc tt
Kim tra tham s ca
b nn

Thc hin chu trnh

phng, x bo
dng accu

Ghi vo s bo dng

YU CU THI CNG
thng nu lch bo dng nm v thng
khng trng nhau
- Kim tra, ci t li tham s ca t DC

CC LI
THNG GP
- Khng ci t, ci t
sai dung lng accu ...

- Ngt aptomat ca t accu, ni ti gi v cho

phng in n 70% dung lng accu (Iphng
= Iti)
- o v ghi li in p trn tng bnh (Ub) v
in p c t accu trong khi phng; ng
thi ghi li nhit phng v thi gian o
vo mu BM.02/HD.00.KT.04
- ng attomats, cp in cho t ngun DC
np y accu theo ch np san bng
- Dng my o accu o gi tr ni tr ca
tng bnh accu v so snh vi tiu chun ca
nh sn xut
- Nu gi tr ni tr ca bnh accu o c
sai khc vt qu 40% so vi gi tr tiu
chun th cn thay th
- Dn tem bo dng trn tng bnh
- Ghi theo mu BM.01/HD.00.KT.04
- Kt qu o accu khi phng, np ghi theo
BM.02/HD.00.KT.04

Ch :
- Vi mi loi accu c cc thng s trong vung khc nhau, th tham kho phn thng s k thut
ca accu trong mc 4: Thng s k thut ca mt s loi accu hin c trn mng Viettel bit gi
tr chi tit.
VI.2.4. Thng s k thut ca cc loi accu hin c trn mng Viettel:

Dung
STT Hng sn xut Loi/K hiu lng
(Ah)

1
2
3
4
5
6

Emerson
Emerson
Telion
NorthStar
Vision
GS

Powerfit

SunnyWay

EB6
EB4
T12v100/a
nbs110ft
ct12-100x
snsx-500
nas5120092
- hw0ma
sWg121000

in
p
danh
nh
(V)

Ni
in
tr
p np in p
(m)
tng np ni
(25C,
cng (V/C)
np
(V/C)
y)

100
120
100
100
100
100

12
12
12
12
12
12

5.26
5.94

100

12

100

12

Dng np

H s b
nhit
(mV/ C)

3
4

2.40
2.40
2.35
2.45
2.30
2.50

2.27
2.27
2.23
2.27
2.27
2.30

0.1->0.25C10
0.1->0.25C10
0.1->0.25C10
0.1->0.25C10
0.1->0.25C10
0.1->0.25C10

7.60

2.40

2.25

0.1->0.25C10

8.00

2.38

2.28

0.1->0.25C10

6.30

18

Dung
STT Hng sn xut Loi/K hiu lng
(Ah)

9
10
11
12
13
14
15

nall0270100
hm0ma
Vitalize
12V100
100
Sonnenschein A600
200
Long
wp100-12
100
Fiamm
FFt100
100
Acme-Frange 12ndf
100
GFM
12V100
100
Gi tr tiu chun
Marathon

in
p
danh
nh
(V)

Ni
in
tr
p np in p
(m)
tng np ni
(25C,
cng (V/C)
np
(V/C)
y)

Dng np

12

2.27

0.1->0.25C10

12
2
12
12
12
12

2.50
2.40
2.50

8.26
4.00
4.50
6.31

2.4
2.35
2,35

2.30
2.25
2.30
2.27
2.25
2.23
2,233

0.1->0.25C10
0.1->0.25C10
0.1->0.25C10
0.1->0.25C10
0.1->0.25C10
0.1->0.25C10
0.1C10

H s b
nhit
(mV/ C)

2
2.25

VII. Bo dng h thng tip t, chng st trong trm

TT

NI DUNG

Kim tra v cng c

cc mi ni ti cc
bng ng

Kim tra v cng c

li cc kt ni ti cc
im tip t cho v
thit b

Kim tra v cng c

li cc kt ni tip t
cho thit b chng st
v chng xung qu p

Ghi vo s bo dng

YU CU THI CNG
- Kim tra cc mi ni ti cc bng ng: u
ct bt dy, c bt bng ng ....
- p li cc u ct bt dy bng km bp ct
v bc bng bng dnh in
- Xit cht c mi ni b lng v thay th bulng ng b gy, chn ren
- Kim tra cc mi kt ni ca dy tip t t
bng ng hoc dy M50 n cc v t RBS,
t DC, Rack 19 .v.v.
- p li cc u ct bt dy bng km bp ct
v bc bng bng dnh in
- Xit cht c mi ni b lng, c long en
m v long en vnh chng t tho
- Kim tra cc mi kt t bng ng hoc dy
M50 n cc v tr tip t ca cc thit b
thot st: b ct st ng ngun AC, b ct
st li feeder, b ct st cho li cp trung tn
vi ba, b chng qu p trn t ngun DC, b
chng qu p cho cp tn hiu E1, b chng
qu p cho dy cnh bo ngoi
- Xit cht c mi ni b lng
- Kim tra cc ch th cnh bo li thit b
chng st hoc li thit thit b chng qu p
qua cc ch th hoc n cnh bo Fail
+ Nu pht hin c thit b li th a vo k
hoch sa cha t xut.

CC LI
THNG GP
- Cha lm sch tip sc
trc khi xit cht li
cc bu-lng

- Nhiu u cots ch
dng ba p, khi bo
dng cng khng c
bp cots li.

19

VIII. Bo dng thit b thu pht sng di ng RBS

Lu an ton cho ngi v thit b !
TT

NI DUNG

Lm sch t RBS

Lm sch module
thu, pht sng

Lm sch module nn
DC/DC (nu c)

Bo dng module
qut lm mt

YU CU THI CNG

CC LI
THNG GP

- Dng gi mm thm cn lau sch mt ngoi

t, m ca t, lau sch mt trong ca t. Vi
nhng v tr hp, cun gi lau vo a g
lau
- Tho tm lc bi cnh t lm sch
- Block module thu, pht sng cn lm v
sinh. Rt module ny ra khi subrack
- Cm module d phng vo subrack v cho
hot ng tr li
- Ht sch bi bn bm vo v, thn module,
cnh tn nhit
- Xt sch bi trong cc khe, gc, ngch.
- Block ri tho module d phng khi
subrack.
- Lp module v sinh vo li subrack ri
cho hot ng tr li.
- Kim tra ch hot ng v cc n cnh
bo m bo module hot ng bnh thng
- Rt module rectifier ra khi subrack
- Cm module d phng vo subrack.
- Ht sch bi bn bm vo thn card v qut
tn nhit pha trc
- Xt sch bi trong cc khe, gc, ngch.
- Tho module d phng khi subrack.
- Lp card vo subrack nh c.
- Kim tra cc n bo ch th trn thn
module nm, m bo cc n bo hot ng
bnh thng
- Tt ngun v rt module qut ra khi
subrack.
- Cm module d phng vo subrack.
- Ht sch bi bn bm vo thn card v qut
tn nhit pha trc
- Xt sch bi trong cc khe, gc, ngch.
- Tra du vo bi, trc ca qut.
- Tho module d phng khi subrack.
- Lp card vo subrack nh c v bt ngun
li.
- Kim tra cc n bo ch th tnh trng hot
20

TT

NI DUNG

Ghi vo s bo dng

YU CU THI CNG
ng v m bo qut hot ng bnh thng

CC LI
THNG GP

Ch : Lm sch module thu, pht sng, module nn, module qut lm mt ... i hi phi rt card ra
khi subrack, vic ny gy mt dch v cc b trong sut thi gian rt card, do o nht thit phi c
card d phng vi tnh nng k thut tng t thay th khi thc hin.

IX. Bo dng thit b vi-ba:

TT

NI DUNG

V sinh

Kim tra thit b

Ghi vo s bo dng

YU CU THI CNG

CC LI
THNG GP

- Lm sch bi bn bm bn ngoi thit b

- Xt sch bi trong cc khe, gc, ngch
- Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca thit b
gm: mc cng sut pht, mc cng sut thu,
cc n cnh bo li.
- X l cc cnh bo li
- Loop trn phin u dy tt cnh bo cc
lung cha dng

X. Bo dng thit b quang:

TT

NI DUNG

V sinh

Kim tra thit b

Ghi vo s bo dng

YU CU THI CNG

CC LI
THNG GP

- Lm sch bi bn bm bn ngoi thit b

- Xt sch bi trong cc khe, gc, ngch
- Kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca thit b
gm: mc cng sut pht, mc cng sut thu,
cc n cnh bo li.
- X l cc cnh bo li
- Loop trn phin u dy tt cnh bo cc
lung cha dng

XI. Bo dng ct anten:

TT

NI DUNG

Pht quang

Cn chnh

YU CU THI CNG
- Dn dp pht quang c, rc, dy leo bm
xung quanh chn ct v cc m co
- Cht hoc ngh CN Tnh cht cc cnh
cy c kh nng qut vo dy co, thn ct khi
c gi.
- Tng li cc dy co b chng, chnh li ct
nu b nghing, lch nh (nu b nghing,
lch qu ln... a vo k hoch sa cha)
- Xit li kho cp theo tiu chun quy nh

CC LI
THNG GP
- Khng pht quang, lm
sch c, rc, dy leo v
cy xung quanh ct v
gn dy co, blok dy co
- Kha cp xit li
khng lc cho php.
21

TT

NI DUNG

V sinh, chng g

Ghi vo s bo dng

YU CU THI CNG

- Pht hin cc v tr b r st, v sinh sch r

v sn chng r cho v tr ny
- Bi m YOC cho ton b kho cp, tng
, ma n, bu lng, cu

CC LI
THNG
GP
- Khng
dng chi
lng
qut u m m dng
tay vut thng vo tng
- mani.
- Khng sn chng g
trc khi sn ph bng
sn mu
- E-cu tng thiu
nhng khng b sung.

XII. Bo dng n bo cao:

TT

NI DUNG

Kim tra tnh trng

hot ng

Bo dng c

Bo dng in

Ghi vo s bo dng

YU CU THI CNG

CC LI
THNG GP

- Kim tra cc ch bt, tt bng sensor

- Kim tra tn s nhp nhy
- Kim tra sng ca n bng trc quan
- X l li hoc bo thay th
- Sit cht cc bu lng, cu, c nh n bo
khng
- Kim tra v bo v ca dy ngun n bo
khng nu b nt, v th phi a vo k
hoch sa cha thay th.
- X l ngay cc nguy c an ton in, c
bit vi h thng n 220VAC

XIII. Bo dng h thng Anten feeder v Anten Viba

Ch : khng lm thay i hng, gc ngng ca anten c bit l cc trm ang pht sng
TT

NI DUNG

Kim tra, bo dng

kt cu c kh

Gia c

Ghi vo s bo dng

YU CU THI CNG
- Kim tra, xit cht cc chi tit ca b g
anten
- Xit cht b g chng xoay, anten vi ba vo
b g; Kim tra kt ni gia anten v cp
ng trc; khi Radio Unit,
- Chng thm nc cho cc u Connector...
- C nh li h thng cp ng trc
- B sung, thay th cc Clamper b hng
- Xit cht bu-lng, -cu ca h thng tip
t
- Gia c thm lt tht c nh thot st vo
thn ct

CC LI
THNG GP

- Khng b sung Clamp

- Cha xit cht -cu
ca Clamp.

XIV: Bo dng h thng thot st ct antenna

TT

NI DUNG

YU CU THI CNG

CC LI
22

THNG GP
Kim tra nh v kim
thu st

- Sit cht kp ng 4 vt kt ni kim thu st

vi dy thot st hoc thn ct

Kim tra cc lin kt

thot st

- Dng km p cos p li cc u cos b lng,

hoc thi cng sai k thut
- Thay th cc bulong b gy, sit cht cc bu
lng, cu, c nh cp thot st vo bng
ng hoc cp tip t

Gia c

- Gia c thm lt tht c nh cp thot st

vo thn ct

Ghi vo s bo dng

- Dy thot st vn
lng thng trn ct.
- Nhiu u cots ch
dng ba p, khi bo
dng cng khng c
bp cots li.

XV: Bo dng h thng tip a:

TT

NI DUNG

o in tr h thng
tip a

p li cc u cos
Kim tra, gia c cc
lin kt thot st

o kim in tr tip
t sau gia c
Ghi vo s bo dng

YU CU THI CNG
- Cm que o ng k thut, o v ghi li gi
tr in tr tip t
- Dng km p cos p li cc u cos b lng
hoc thi cng sai
- Kim tra u ni u ct ca dy dn
- Thay th bu lng, cu b xy ho, hng
(trm thi cng theo thit k c)
- Hn b sung cp ng trn C50 t mt bch
chn ct xung bi tip a nu cn thit
- Nu Rt > 4 th lm k hoch sa cha
b sung thm cc tip t cho t t

CC LI
THNG GP
- Cm sai que o, in
tr tip a nh hon bnh
thng
- Khng c dng c,
dng ba p u cos
- Cc mi hn cht
lng km, e-cu vn
khng cht, Cha lm
sch tip xc trc khi
xit .v.v.

23

QUY TRNH GIM ST THI CNG LP T TRM BTS V VI-BA

I. YU CU, NHIM V
I.1. Yu cu, nhim v i vi nhn vin gim st lp t thit b
TT
1
2
3
4
5
6
TT
1

2
3

CC LI
THNG GP

YU CU
C kin thc, hiu bit v trm BTS, nm vng c tng hng
mc cng vic lp t trm BTS
C y cc trang, thit b ATL v cng c dng c (my
tnh, my nh, ng h vn nng, la bn v cc loi my o cc
ch tiu k thut ca trm BTS)
Nm c quy trnh, quy nh v k thut lp t trm BTS, Viba, s dng c cc loi my o
C mt ti hin trng thi cng. Hng dn, kim tra... i tc
lp t ti trm v thc hin ghi nht k thi cng hng ngy
Bo co tnh hnh thi cng hng ngy v Ban KT ca XN
Lp h s hon cng theo s liu thc t, chun b cho cng tc
nghim thu, bn giao trm
NHIM V
Phi hp vi nhn vin gim st xy dng trn a bn... nm
r tnh hnh v nh trm, ct, tip a, in,... ln k hoch
nhn, tp kt vt t v t chc lp t thit b BTS
Hng dn i tc thi cng theo thit k, ng vi quy trnh quy
phm v yu cu k thut
T chc o kim ch tiu k thut trm sau khi lp t xong, xc
lp s liu o bn giao cho CN Tnh
Phi hp vi nhn vin gim st ca CN Tnh tch hp v
kim tra cht lng lp t trm.

- Khng dng c cn thit

cho thi cng. Khng mc bo h
lao ng (ng phc)
- Khng nm vng c quy
trnh lp t
- Khng c mt ti cng trng.
Khng hng dn, kim tra i
tc thi cng dn n li
- H s hon cng chm, sai
CC LI
THNG GP
- Thiu thng tin nn cp thit
b ln trm nhng khng lp
c
- Cc li lp t nh lit k
phn I
- Sai s liu kim k, sai s liu
trong h s hon cng
- Khng phi hp, tin bn
giao nghim thu chm
- Chm ch trong nghim thu,
bn giao.
- S liu khng chnh xc phi
i thng k hoc cng c li

Lp cc bin bn nghim thu, bin bn kim tra k thut, bin

bn bn giao a vo s dng vi chi nhnh k thut Tnh

5
6

Np bin bn nghim thu, bin bn kim tra k thut v ban KH

Thanh quyt ton cc khon tm ng cho ban Ti chnh

2.

Yu cu, nhim v i vi i tc thi cng lp t thit b

TT
1

YU CU
S dng ng vt t , thit b c cp lp trm BTS Tuyt
i khng c s dng vt t ngoi lung cha c phng K
thut Cng ty kim tra a vo lp t.
C y cc trang, thit b ATL v cng c dng c (dao ct
Feeder, km p u ct, b dng c chuyn dng...) v thi cng
theo ng thit k ca trm v hng dn ca nhn vin gim st
Nm vng v quy trnh v tiu chun k thut lp t trm BTS,
Viba

CC LI
THNG GP
- Cht lng vt t thay th km
- Cht lng lp t km.
- Khng m bo an ton trong
thi cng
- Lp t sai thit k
- Cht lng lp t km, khng
c nghim thu
24

4
5
6

Nhn lc , ti thiu mt i thi cng phi c 3 ngi

Phi hp vi gim st ca Cng ty Cng trnh v gim st ca chi
nhnh Tnh nghim thu trm
Thng bo cho gim st Cng ty Cng Trnh v lch trnh thi
cng

- Tin thi cng chm

- Khng phi hp, tin bn
giao nghim thu chm
CC LI
THNG GP

TT

NHIM V

Nhn v k nhn hng vi nhn vin bn giao vt t ca Cng ty

Cng trnh trc khi thi cng.

- Thi cng sai thit k

Thi cng lp t thit b BTS v Viba theo ng tin . m bo - Khng m bo cht lng lp
yu cu k thut v m thut ca trm
t trm.
- Trm lp thiu thm m
Ghi nht k thi cng hng ngy.

II. CC BC TIN HNH THI CNG

II.1. Nhn nhim v
TT
1
2
3

CC LI
THNG GP
Thng bo vi Chi nhnh Tnh v nhim v ca mnh m nhn
- CN Tnh khng nm c tnh
trn a bn Tnh v cc i tc tham gia thi cng
hnh ca i tc
Lin h vi nhn vin gim st xy dng, in... nm tnh hnh - Cp thit b cho trm khng
nh trm, ct v in. Kho st thc t nh trm
iu kin thi cng
Bo co tnh hnh v Ban KT lm phiu xut kho v b tr i
tc thi cng
CC BC THC HIN

II.2. Nhn v bn giao vt t

* Trng hp NV gim st nhn hng ti kho:
TT

CC BC THC HIN

Nhn phiu xut kho ti ban KT, yu cu b tr xe vn chuyn

Nhn hng ti kho, kim tra s lng v cht lng hng theo
phiu xut kho
Chuyn hng ti trm, c bin php qun l vt t ti trm khi
cha bn giao c cho i tc thi cng. Ri ng, hng cho
trm trong trng hp chuyn hng nhiu trm cng mt xe
Giao, nhn Phiu xut kho theo ng quy nh
Bn giao vt t cho i tc thi cng (i tc khng c t thi
cng khi cha nhn bn giao vt t t NV gim st)

2
3
4
5

CC LI
THNG GP
- Thiu hoc tha vt t khi cp
ln trm
- Mt mt vt t
- Thiu hoc vt t sai chng
loi gy chm tin lp t

* Trng hp i tc nhn hng ti kho :

TT
1
2

CC BC THC HIN
Ban KT c nhn vin ph trch vt t mang phiu xut kho ti
kho. Kim tra, xc minh t cch php nhn ca ngi nhn hng
ca i tc
Nhn vin ph trch vt t chu trch nhim nhn hng vi kho
v bn giao vt t cho ngi nhn hng ca i tc ti ca kho

CC LI
THNG GP

- Mt mt vt t
- Thiu hoc vt t sai chng
25

TT
3
4

CC BC THC HIN

CC LI
GP
loi gy THNG
chm tin
lp t

i tc k nhn vt t theo phiu xut kho vo s ca nhn

vin ph trch vt t
Nhn vin ph trch vt t gi li 01 b PXK Photo, 02 b PXK
gc giao cho i tc nhn hng. i tc c trch nhim giao li s
PXK ny cho nhn vin GS ca CtCt ti Tnh

i tc phi hp vi nhn vin gim st ca Cng ty Cng trnh

chuyn hng vo trm

Nhn vin gim st chu trch nhim giao li cho chi nhnh VT
tnh 01 b PXK gc, 01 b lm h s hon cng. Cc vt t
cn thiu trong PXK phi c ghi li vo s nht k cng trnh.

- Mt mt vt t
- Thiu hoc vt t sai chng
loi gy chm tin lp t

II.3. T chc thi cng :

TT

CC BC THC HIN
Nhn vin gim st ca CtCt phi hp vi nhn vin gim st ca
CN Tnh t chc cho i tc thi cng theo ng thit k vi tng
loi nh trm. Hng dn v gim st i tc thi cng ng theo
quy trnh quy phm k thut
Gim st c cc d liu v yu cu k thut lp t cho tng
loi thit b v cc thng s thit k ca GSM, Viba. Tt c cc
thng s v yu cu ny phi c ghi li trong s nht k cng
trnh
i tc thi cng theo ng qui trnh lp t trm BTS, s dng
ng vt t thit b c cp v s dng ng dng c c
kim tra.

i tc thi cng phi ghi li nht k thi cng hng ngy a

vo bin bn nghim thu

Nhn vin gim st CtCt phi hp cng nhn vin gim st ca

Tnh kim tra, nghim thu lp t khi i tc thi cng xong. Ghi
vt t cn thiu trong Phiu xut kho vo Bin bn kim tra,
"Bin bn nghim thu lp t" phi c lp ti trm v c nh
chp cc v tr cn thit.
Bn giao vt t tha cho CN Tnh
Lp Bin bn nghim thu theo quy nh

CC LI
THNG GP
- Nhn vin GS khng c mt
ti hin trng
- i tc lp t sai thit k
- Thng s k thut sau kim tra
sai lch so vi thit k.
- D liu khng c ghi trong
nht k thi cng

- Nht k khng ghi chi tit,

khng th hin c qu trnh
thi cng trm
- Thiu vt t khi i sot h s
hon cng vi thc t.
- Sai lch s liu kim k

II.4. o cht lng h thng anten, feeder trm BTS:

TT

CC BC THC HIN

t tn s my o: (Bm Mode>Measure Match> Config> Freq>

Band List... chn tn s ph hp trong Band List ri bm Enter.
C th nhp trc tip cc gi tr tn s start, stop bng bn
phm ti cc trng nhp liu tng ng.
Chn loi feeder: Mode - Fault Location - Config - Cbl Type -

GHI CH
- Kt qu o sai khi t sai di
tn s my o
- Kt qu o sai khi t sai
26

TT

CC BC THC HIN
Cable List - Chn loi feeder ri n Enter
t n v o l VSWR ; t gii hn o t 1.0 n 1.3, limit line
l 1.15. Ch Measure Match t gii hn o t 1.0 n 1.5 ;
Limit Line t 1.3 ; Sau chn khong cch o (Distance) ph
hp

Hiu chnh my : Bm Calibrate ; lp ln lt cc u Open ;

Short ; Load vo my; n cc phm mm tng t hiu chnh

o ch tiu tng si feeder ch Measure Match v Fault

Location xc nh im li.

GHI CH
chng loi feeder

+ Thay i di tn s o.
+ Thay i tham s Max trong
ch Fault Location.
+ Hiu chnh tri im 0
+ t marker v dch chuyn
con tr xc nh khong cch
li

Ghi ch: Ch tiu k thut yu cu khi o h thng antenna, feeder. Nu khng t phi x l ngay:
- u jumper 1/2 ni vi MF :

1.05

- B chng st li feeder:

1.10

- Trn Jumper, feeder:

1.03

- u connector 7/8 v 1/2 trn ct :

1.05

- ui anten:

1.06

- im cng hng ca anten :

1.15

II.5. Hng dn ghi nht k thi cng :

TT
1
2
3
4

CC BC THC HIN
- Ghi r ngy, gi chuyn hng ; tn li xe, n v vn ti, bin s
xe... khi nhn hng. Ghi cc vt t cn thiu theo phiu xut
kho
- Khi bn giao vt t cho i tc, yu cu i tc k nhn hng
vo s v ghi nhng vng mc v vt t
- V li s phng my, thng nht vi nhn vin GS ca tnh
nu l phng my c th, ghi cc yu cu k thut cn lu khi
thi cng, ghi cc thng s thit k GSM, Viba ...
- Ghi r cc vn vng mc cn c gii quyt hoc c
gii quyt.

CC LI
THNG GP
- Mt mt vt t nhng khng
truy c ngun gc

- Phng my b tr thit b sai

thit k.
- Gi tr GSM, vi ba sai lch

II.6. Quy trnh hon cng lp t thit b:

Lp v k vi CN Tnh h thng bin bn cn thit sau:
TT
1
2
3
4
5

CC BC THC HIN

CC LI
THNG GP

Lp v k vi CN Tnh h thng bin bn cn thit

Bin bn hon thnh hng mc cng trnh a vo s dng

Bin bn nghim thu v bn giao s b lp t thit b BTS
Bin bn kim tra cht lng cng tc lp t trm BTS
Bin bn o kim tip t, ngun, acquy
27

TT
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

CC BC THC HIN

Bin bn o kim suy hao tuyn Feeder, antenna v cng

sut pht ca thit b
Bin bn nghim thu lp t tnh thit b
Bin bn xc nhn c ly vn chuyn vt liu n hin trng
xy lp v iu kin t chc thi cng
Bin bn bn giao vt t tha
Phiu xut kho
Bn v thit k nh hnh k thut thi cng
Nht k cng trnh
Cc bin bn pht sinh khc

CC LI
THNG GP

PHM XUN VINH

28