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Missing Mass in Dynamic Analysis - Structural Analysis and Design Wiki - Structural Analysis and Design - Be Communities by Bentley
Applies To
Product(s): STAAD.Pro
Version(s): All
Environment: N/A
Area: Technotes
Subarea: Structural Analysis (Dynamics)
Original Author: Sudip Narayan Choudhury, TSG (Structural), Bentley Kolkata
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Missing Mass in Dynamic Analysis - Structural Analysis and Design Wiki - Structural Analysis and Design - Be Communities by Bentley
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Missing Mass in Dynamic Analysis - Structural Analysis and Design Wiki - Structural Analysis and Design - Be Communities by Bentley
However, at his point of time we do not have a way of extracting the response of the residual mode into a load case as we can do for a normal
mode.
Time History Analysis and Missing Mass:
Going by the same logic as we have discussed for a response spectrum analysis we need to ensure that all the flexible modes are included in
dynamic analysis, a mass participation of 90% is ensured and all the modes having frequencies less than the exciting frequency is considered in
the dynamic analysis.
STAAD Implementation of Missing Mass theory in Time History Analysis:
Starting from the forthcoming SS5 release, STAAD will be equipped to consider the rigid mode contribution in a time history analysis. More
contents will be added on this once the SS5 is released.
A PDF version of this article is available at the following link:
http://communities.bentley.com/products/structural/structural_analysis___design/m/structural_analysis_and_design_gallery/258859.aspx
References:
1. ASCE 4-98: Seismic Analysis of Safety Related Seismic Structures.
2. Dynamics of Structures: Theories and Applications to Earthquake Engineering; Anil K. Chopra; Prentice Hall
3. Dynamics of Structures; Ray W. Clough, Joseph Penzien; Computers and Structures Inc.
4. Missing Mass Correction in Modal Analysis of Piping Systems; G.H.Powell
5. On the use of residual shapes in Modal Analysis; R. Alvarez, J.J Benito
6. An Alternative Cut-Off Frequency for the Response Spectrum Method of Seismic Analysis; M. Dhileep, N.P. Shahul Hameed and S. Nagan
7. Derivation of Mode Acceleration Method for MDOF Systems (Proportional Damping or Light Damping); Luis San Andres
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