강관 말뚝 가이드 북 PDF

2
1. ? 7
2. ? 9
3. ? 13
4. ? 15
5. KS F 4602 ? 17
6. ? 25
7. ? 26
8. SKK400, SKK490 ? 27
9. P.H.C ? 28
10. H ?30
11. ? 31
12. () ? 32
13. ? 33
14. NON-FRICTION PIPE ( )
00. ? 34
15. ?36
16. ? 38
17. ? 39
18. ? 40
19. , , , ,
00. ? 41
20. , ()
00. () ? 43
21. () ? 44
22. , ? 45
23. , ? 47
24. ? 48
25. EI ? 51
26. Z() ? 52
27. , ? 54
28. ? 56
29. ? 57
30. ,
00. ? 58
31. ?60
32.
00. ? 61
33. ? 62
34. ? 63
35. ? 65
36. Chang ?67
4
37. , ? 68
38. ? 69
39. , ? 71
40.
00. ? 73
41. Footing ? 74
42. , ? 75
43. ? 76
44. ? 77
45. () ? 80
46. () ? 81
47. ? 82
48. ? 83
49. ?
00. ? 86
50. N ? 87
51. ? 89
52. ?90
53. ? 92
54. , ? 94
55. (),
00. ? 95
56. ? 97
57. ? 98
58. ? 100
59. ? 102
60. ? 104
61. ? 105
62. ? 107
63. ? 113
64. ? 117
65. ? 118
66. ? 120
67. ? 121
() 122
1. ?

, , . ,
.

: , , , ,
,
: , , ,
,
: ; , (
),
dolphin, , dock, ( ),
, ,
: , ,
2. ?
,

.
(1)
- 20M .
(2)
, ,
. 600mm,
30m, N=30 , 100t/
.
(3) ()
, , ,
. ,
600mm, k=1.0kg/cm3,
1.5cm , 15T/ .
10
(4)
.
1 600mm,
36m=(12+12+12) 130m~160m/ .
(5) ,
1)

11
2)
3)
12
3. ?
3 .
,
(ERW)
, .
13

(SP)
(R/B)
3 ,
.
14
4. ?

,
.
<>
E.R.W
E.R.W
SPIRAL
SPIRAL
15
: (ERW) .
: .
: (ERW), SPIRAL .
:
KSA3251-1 3
.
W = 0.02466t(D-t)
W : (kg/m)
t : ()
D : ()
.
LOT COIL
.
16
5. KS F 4602 ?
1. :
( )
.
2.
2.1 ()
, 1 .
17
2.2
( )
,
.
2.3 ,
.
3.
3.1 .
3.2
1/8
.
3.3 ,,,
KS D 3566 2(STK400) 4
(STK490) . ,
,

.
18
4. , ,
4.1 : .

.
19
4.2
4.2.1 ,, 1
2 .
1
()

()
()
(/m)
110.6
86.8
12
146.3
115
138.8
109
12
184.0
144
14
213.8
168
167.1
131
12
221.7
174
14
257.7
202
16
293.6
230
195.4
153
12
259.4
204
14
301.7
237
16
343.8
270
400
500
600
700
20
()
406.4
508.0
609.6
711.2
812.8
914.4
1,016.0

()
()
(/m)
112.4
88.2
12
148.7
117
141.1
111
12
187.0
147
14
217.3
171
169.8
133
12
225.3
177
14
262.0
206
16
298.4
234
198.5
156
12
263.6
207
14
306.6
241
16
349.4
274
227.3
178
12
301.9
237
14
351.3
276
16
400.5
314
12
340.2
267
14
396.0
311
16
451.6
354
420
19
534.5
12
378.5
297
14
440.7
346
16
502.7
395
19
595.1
467
4.2.2 6m 1m
.
21
4.3
4.3.1 3 .
3.
0.5%
1.0%
500mm
0.6
16mm
500mm
800mm
16mm

0.7

800mm
0.8
800mm
0.8
800mm
1.0
0.1%
0.5%
, 4mm
22
4.3.2 (
) 4
.
4.
700mm
2mm
2mm .
700mm
3mm
3mm .
5. : .
,
.
5.1 ,,
, 3.1,3.2 4.
.
KS D 3500 7.3
.
5.2 ,,
KS D 3566 , 3.3
. ,

.
23
5.3 5.1 5.2

.
.
5.4 KS D 3566 .
6. :
.
7. :
. ,(4)

4.3.2 .
(1) (SKK400-E SKK490-A)
(2) (, )
(3)
(4)
(5)
8. :
.
24
6. ?
.

.
t : 9
: 609.6 200
609.6 300
: 18 .
, 6 .

D(mm) T(mm)
&
4.5
1,016
6.0

80-N

D(mm)
H (mm)
1,016
50
1,016
1,016
D(mm)
N ()
609.6
609.6~1,016
1,016
h (mm)
15
*
H= 50
, 50

35
70
H= 70
50mm .
25
7. ?

,
.
*
()
(ERW, SPIRAL)
()
(ERW, SPIRAL, R/B)
()
(SPIRAL, R/B)
()
(SPIRAL)
()
(ERW)
()
(ERW, R/B)
()
(SPIRAL)

()
FAX
(02)
(02)
2610-3535
()
891-10
2610-3527
()
2-5 8
777-7255
777-7256
()
3215-5129
786-8838
()
1 10
3783-8114
3783-8067
707-38
412
565-4900
565-4905
837-36
2112-9114
2112-9200
943-19
15
828-9115
828-9104
()
()
()
26
8. SKK400, SKK490 ?
(1) SKK400, SKK490
KS F 4602()
.
<1>

SKK400
SPS41
SKK490
SPS50
<2>

Si
Mn
SKK400
0.25
SKK490
0.18
0.55
1.50
0.040 0.040
0.04
<3>
N/
()
N/
N/
(D )
SKK400
400
235
18
400
2/3D
SKK490
490
315
18
490
27
9. P.H.C ?
PHC .
1.
1) ()
PHC
A B C
SKK400
SKK490
f/
4,100
5,000
f/
55
f/
2,400
3,200
f/
800
18
18
%
f/
1,200,000
0.25
f/
(Prestress )
350,000
2)
SKK400 SK490
PHC
A
f/
1,400
1,900
200
200
200
f/
1,400
1,900
10
20
20
800
1,100
12
12
12
f/
28
3)
(mm) (mm)
PHC
`
tf
/m
(mm) (mm)
tf
/m
406.4
SKK400
123
88
400
65
109
180
508.0
12
SKK400
223
147
500
80
169
270
609.6
14
SKK400
302
206
600
90
231
380
2. , PHC
PHC
N
.

( 1200,= 178M)
30M

(
10)
PHC

29
10. H ?

1) .
.
2) .
.
3)
Back Ring & Stopper
.
H
1) .
.
2) .

.
3) .
H H400mm 400mm
.
4)
.
30
11. ?

1. (
)
2. ()
.
(1)

.
-
1. ,
.
2. (
) .
-
1. , .
(2) ()

.
1.
.
2.
.

,
.
31
12. () ?
() ,

.
()
1) .
2) .
,
.
3) .
4)

.
32
13. ?

. ()

. ,
.

( 457.29.5)
H .
(H 2943021212)
33
14. NON-FRICTION PIPE ( )

?
NON-FRICTION PIPE ( ),

NEGATIVE FRICTION ,
FRICTION .

NEGATIVE FRICTION

NEGATIVE FRICTION
B
C
NEGATIVE FRICTION
POINT 0~A~D NEGATIVE

FRICTION, POINT 0~A~B~C
C~D .
NEGATIVE FRICTION
,
,
. , NEGATIVE FRICTION
NEGATIVE
FRICTION .
* NEGATIVE FRICTION
34
26,000
45,000
5,700
<>
812.8 t=12.7
711.2 t=12.7
35
15.
?

.
1)
.

, , 2mm
.
.

()
(/)
HWL
0.3
HWL
0.2
0.05
0.05
()
0.03
( )
2)
Ci, P, Si, Cr, Al, Mo, Ti, Ni

.
36
3)

1. .
2.
.
.
-
-
- : 200
- : 2~3
- SLIP LAYER COATING
- F.B.E or PE COATING
4)

.

,
.

.
37
16. ?

, PREFAB (FOOTING)
PREFAB
.
(1)

(2) PREFAB FOOTING

(3) PREFAB

1) . .
2) , .
38
FOOTING
17. ?
System
INPUT-DATA
INPUT-DATA
(, )
N, ,
( )
INPUT-DATA
N, ,
, ,
, ,

INPUT-DATA
(FOOTING) ,
,

, ,

, ,
DATA
OUTPUT
INPUT

-> DATA -> CARD ->
-> DATA ->
<HITAC
CHECK
8700>
39
18.
?
: . ,
,
.

,
(, )
,

( )
V
H
M

40
V.H.M ,
.
N,
,

,
,
?
SKK400, SKK490
19. , , , ,
?

. ,
.
.
( , )
(400, 500, 600, 700

)
(=/)
( 2.5~3)
(1 , ,
, )
,,
NO
YES
41
.

.
.
,
.
, ,
. ,
.
40m ~ 50m 20m ~ 30m
,
.
42
20. , ()
(), ?

10.5M, 48M, 2 PLATE GIRDER
, 12M, () 0.5kg/
, 1.5cm ,

500 9
700 12
1,000 12
8 5 = 40
6 4 = 24
5 3 = 15
222.6
250.2
223.8
. ,
, 500, 1000, 700
.
, ,
(914.4 EXTRA)
, 600~700
.
,

.
.
43
21. () ?
()
,
.

44
22. , ?
,
.
WB
WB
WC
A1
A2
B1
B2
B

(),
.
, 2,
, .
, ,
.
45
A1
H1=(WA/2)0.15
( )
H=H1+H2
A2
A
A1
A2
H2=(WB/2)0.05
( )
H1=(WA/2)0.2
()
H=H1+H2
H2=(WB/2)0.2
B1
H1=(WB/2)0.2
H=H1+H2
B2
H2=(WC/4)0.15
H=H1+H2
B1
H1=(WB/2)0.2
B2
H=H1+H2
H2=(WC/4)0.2
H=WC0.2
H=(WC/2)0.2
, (, )
46
23. , ?
,
,

.
: , ,
,
.( )
:
, . ,
.
47
24. ?
23 .
4 3 = 12

{
48
V () =
H () =
M () =
200T
40T
160T-M
()
PH =
H
N
PVi =
V
X1
+
M
N X12+X22+
+XN2
PH ; 1 (
)
PV1 ;
V
( = 200T)
( = 40T)
( = 160T-M)
( = 12)
X1
;
X1 = X5 = X9 =
4.5m
X2 = X6 = X10 =
1.5m
X3 = X7 = X11 = - 1.5m
X4 = X8 = X12 = - 4.5m
49
()
PH =
H
40
=
= 3.3 (TON/)
N
12
PV1 =
V
X1
+
M
N X12+X22+
+X122
200
4.5
+
160
12
4.526+1.526
200
4.5
+
12
135
160 = 22.0 (TON/)=PV5 =PV9
PV2 =
200
1.5
+
12
135
160 = 18.4 (TON/)=PV6 =PV10
PV3 =
200 -1.5
+
12
135
160 = 14.9 (TON/)=PV7 =PV11
PV4 =
200 -4.5
+
160 = 11.3 (TON/)=PV8 =PV12
12
135
) , PM
,
50
PM =
PH
2
25. EI ?
EI, () .
()
()
()
()
, EI , ()
,
.
kg/
cm
STEEL > CONCRETE >
51
PHC
(PRESTRESSED CONCRETE)
600 t 100
STEEL
600 t 9
400,000
2,100,000
510,510
73,000
EI
20.4 102 6
15.3 102 6
26. Z() ?
Z, , 2
(I)
.
.
y
Z = I / y
, 2
(I), (Y) , Y I
Z .
)
500t12
1,000t12
1,500t12
cm
50
1.0
100
2.0
cm4
54,800
1.0
454,500
8.3
2,190
1.0
9,090
4.2
20,700
9.5
184.0
1.0
372.5
2.0
561.0
3.0
cm
(A:)
52
cm
150
3.0
1,553,000 28.3
, (m )
, ,
. (, .)
)
500t16
700t11.5
600t13
50
1.0
1.0
60
1.2
70
1.4
243.3
1.0
1.0
239.7
0.99
248.7
1.0
71,300
1.0
1.0
103,307
1.45
147,432
2.07
2,850
1.0
1.0
3,444
1.2
4,212
1.5
53
27. , ?
, C
. ,

.
1
.
< 1>
, T
T=() + () . ,
C : P=0

F : P(, )

54
< 2>
T = C +F
= C +P * f()
= C +P * tan( ) .
2
R
. ( )
N = 10 = 30
, , N = 5
C = 5MT*f/ .
55
28. ?
1 (
) .
(D)
(1)
1,500
450t
1,000
200t
700
100t
500
60t
400
40t
350
30t
300
20t
(N 20~30)
(N 30)
20m
30m
20m
30m
200mm
10t
15t
15t
20t
300
20
25
30
35
400
30
40
45
55
500
45
60
60
75
600
60
80
80
100
700
80
100
100
120
800
100
120
120
150
Q =(1.6~2.4) D 2D
Q : (t) D : (cm)
56
29. ?

k .
.
1. k
/3

, 0.3, 1.0, 2.0kg/ 3
.
2. A T=9mm, B T=12mm 2mm

3. K
,
. K=2.0*f/
.
( t/ )
= 1.0cm( )
K
0.3
(/)
= 1.5cm( )
1.0
2.0
0.3
1.0
2.0
500mm
3A
7A
12B
4A
11A
12B
600
4A
9A
17B
6A
15A
17B
700
5A
11A
22B
8A
19A
22B
800
6A
14A
28B
10
24A
28B
57
30. ,
?
, ,

.
, 3
.
*
(R) = (Q) + (S)
(1) Dorr =
(2) Terzaghi =
(3) MeyerhofDunham =
3 ,
Meyerhof .
.
Terzaghi
Ru = qdAp + Ulfs
58
Meyerhof
Ru = 40NAP +
1/5NsAs +NcAc/2
Dorr
Ru = qdAp + Uhc
( )
<>
Ru : (t)
qd : (t/)
Ap : ()
U : (m)
l
: (m)
fs : () (t/)
N : n
Ns : N
As : U ls
Nc : N
Ac : U LC
h : (m)
c : (t/)
59
31.
?
,

W( )H( )
= F( )S( )
.
FACTOR
Hiley ,
, Delmag ,
,
,

.

* Ra = 1/3
eF
s+
c
2
Ra : (t)
S : (cm)
C : REBOUND(cm)
e : E= 0.5 .
F : (tcm)
( , F=2WH)
60
32.
?
() ,
, .
, ()
, ()

.
.
, ()
.
,
[ =
a 5 , , ,
.]
, ()
,
,
.
61
33. ?

.
.
(1)
(2)
62
34. ?

(positive friction)

(Negative friction)

. .

.

.
63
()

.

.

{()+()}1.5 (
)
.
64
35. ?

.
(1)

.

=H

=P=Hcos
(2)

.
65

.
.
(3) ( )
.

10
.
66
36. Chang ?
Chang
x
.
:
:
Chang
x y .
EI(d4y/dx4)=Kby
EI:
K:
B:

y=ex(Acos
x+Bsin
x)+ex(Ccos
x+Dsin
x) .
A, B, C, D

= 4 KB/4EI
x y
, , .
67
37. , ?

.

.
.

.
I 3 =4 KB/4EI
K : ()
B :
EI :
I :
Chang 1
( 0 ) 0

()
3
I
.
I>
/ .
I
68
/ .
38. ?

.

.
.
= ES*y
A
F
= K*B*y
Es : B kg/
K : kg/
(K) 1
1 kg/
T/ .
(K)

.
69
K2
K1
K=K00
-1/3
K0 : 10mm
0 : (, 10mm)
K
.

K(kg/)
0.3
1.0
2.0
70
39. ,
?

.
(1)
(2) ()
71
,

.

()
(2)
/2000
/500 150mm
**
/4000
/1000 100mm
:
*:
**:
(
)

.

.

.
()
K(kg/)
()
72
0.5
0.5~2.0
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.0
40.
?
1.
2.

3.

Footing
73
41. Footing ?

footing
2 .
A: footing

B: footing

.
74
42. , ?
A, B .
,

.

.
, ,

.

.
75
43. ?
(1)

.

.

.
(2)

.
side friction*
9mm
.
*side friction
.

600 = 200
600 = 300
t 9
76
44.
?
(1)

(JIS A5525)
2 .

t1
20t2
()
4(t1t2) .
t1-t2 2mm

t1-t2 3mm

.
t2
77
t1
4(t 1-t 2)
t2
4(t1t2)

.

3mm

.
(2)

.

.
2 0
(12m )
.
78
2
0
2
0
a:
a:
l Mm ll Mo l
l Mm ll Mo l
2
0
2
0
a:0
a:
l Mm l<l Mo l
l Mm l<l Mo l
79
45. () ?
4 .
BEAM()
BEAM()
BEAM
JACK
P.C
JACK
JACK
P.C
BEAM
P.C
JACK
80
JACK
P.C
46. () ?

() (MEYERHOF )
() ( )
()
3 ,
.
,
, .
,

.
.
-
-
-
- () ( )
-
-
81
47. ?

, ( )
.
.
1. N>50, N>30
N
2.
.
(N>50 >5m .)
1. ( ,
D60/D1
= 4~5)
, .
2. .
82
1. ,
48. ?
,
.

1
3.58 2 . 5 1 2 . 5 1
4
0.89 5.20 2.69
5
6
7 - 1 . 4 0 7.49 2.29

,
.

,
.

,

.
,

.

10
11
12
13
14
15
-8.09 1 4 . 1 8 6.69

():
83
A.P. +5.396
G.L. -4.30
10cm
10cm 20cm 30cm
0 10 20 30

40 50T m
1.00
1.32
2.00
2.31
3.00
3.30
4.00
1/32 1/32
1
4/31
3/30 1/11
1/8 2/24
1
1/9
4/30
10/31
17/30
20/32
3/30
2/30
1/20
2/30
1/20
3/30
30/30
10
13
50/12
38
12/2
4.30
5.00
5.31
6.00
6.30
7.00
7.32
8.00
11.00
11.30
12.00
12.30
13.00
13.30
14.00
14.30
15.00
15.12
84
1
9.75
8.30
9.0
:
: 0 +,
- .
: .
:
: )
: .
,
,
: .
2.000 0.074mm
0.074 0.005mm
0.005 0.001mm

()
85
49. , ?
?
, ,

. ,
, N
, N>50, N>30 5m,
.
15
,
.
, 40NAp.
(Ap =
D2
)
4
:
,
.
5m
5X
86
50. N ?
N ,
. N
, 63.5kg 75cm
, 30cm
N .
, ,
.
, JIS
A 1219 1961 .
10cm
N
10cm
20cm
30cm
10
20
30 40
50
332cm
112cm
110cm
110cm
: 32cm
1.00
1.32
2.00
3/32
1/12
4/31
2/8
1/14
3/30
1/11
1/9
17/30
2.31
3.00
4.35
87
[]
0~2
0~4
2~4
4~10
4~8
10~30
30
[]

N>50
N>30
88
51. ?

.
1)
(C)
89
52. ?
, H
, ,
()
.
( )
1) .

(
)
90

(
)
2)
, .
( .)
( .)
3) ,
, ,
.
91
53. ?
2, -T,
, - T
()
.

1) 2
12539
L-65658
60
30
2) - T
165.2
170
9.0~11.0
T 12562.5
3)
9.0~11.0
165.2
92
247.8
145901015.5
2
53.0
17.3
165.211
1005075
165.211
51.5
125851910
93
54. , ?
(, )
. ,

.

.
94
55. (),
?
(MORTAR GROUT)

,

.
" "
.
()
Dubel flang

1.00
1.00
flang

1.00
50
0.40
(,
)
0.40
0.50
(,
)
0.30
grout
95
S :
(C + F) = 1 : 1 .
.
.
96
(kg)
PORTLAND CEMENT(C)
576
FLY ASH (F)
231
INTRUSION AID
6.9
(S)
807
369
56. ?
,
.
()
JACK,
SILENT MASTER

,,
*
BORING MACHINE,
REVERSE
CIRCULATION
* : WINCH

* (, )

97
57. ?
2
,
RAM, ,
, ,
.
RAM
CAM
CAP
()
98

(1) .
(2) , , .
(3) .
.
(1) 30'
.
(2)
.
(3) .
(20~30 )
(4) , .
99
58. ?
(t)
F :
m :
(t) :
r : (0)
()
,
. m
(t) F=m(t) r
.
,
500~2,000 rpm .
( )
(kw) .

(1) .
(2) .
(3) ,
100
(1)
.
(2) ,
.
101
59. ?

.
.
.

( 45m) .
,
.

.

.

.
102
320 30
250 300
150
300
+500
+500
+500
10
300
30~50
10
300
-20
100
+20
103
60. ?

.

.
.
1)
(9~12mm)
2)
104
61. ?
400A9T, L=12+13+13=38m(
: 2.2t+ 25t)
1. Tb : 1 = 0.05
(N+2)
= 1.09, = 0.6, N = 24.1,
- 1 = 37m
Tb= 31.49 (0.5248)
2. Tw : 1 = 20.00
N = 2 = 40.00
3. Ts : 1 = 7.0
N = 3 = 21.0
4. Tt : 1 = 3.0m / 2.5
= 1.2
5. Te : 1 = 6.0
6. F : = 0.8
7. Tc : 1 = Tb+Tw+Ts+Tt+Te/F =
124.61(2.0769)
8. To : = Tb+Ts+Tt+Te/60 = 0.9948
105
9. (2.2t)
(
)Tb =
(
)Tc =
(
)Tc =
10. (25t)
(
)To =
(
)Tc =
(
)Tc =
11. = 0.88kg/(
= ()
/kg)2
12. = 40(Tw)/480(8)=0.8333(
= ()
13. 500AMP = 40(Tw)/60(
= ( )
/)
/)
14.
3Tc/8=0.77883(
/) = ()
2Tc/8 = 0.51922(
/) = ()
= ()+() =
15. CAP 400A=Tc(
/) =
16. = 1) + 2) + 3)
= ++
= +++
= +++
106
62. ?

1.
Euler .
1. Euler
pin
1 pin roller
1
1
1
Pcr =
2EI
l2
Pcr =
22EI
l2
Pcr =
2EI
4l2
Pcr =
42EI
l2
cr =
2Ei2
l2
cr =
22Ei2
l2
cr =
2Ei2
4l2
cr =
42Ei2
l2
107
Pcr : Euler (t)

E : (t/cm2)
I : 2 Moment(cm4)
p : (t/cm2)
cr : (t/cm2)
y : (t/cm2)
i : 2 (cm)
2.

Bjerrum
Pcr
.
Pcr =
Kl2
n22EI
+ 2 2
n
l2
Pcr : (kg)
I : Moment(cm4)
n :
l : (cm)
E : (kg/cm2)
k : Terzaghi (kg/cm2)
Pcr I 1 n=1
108
Pcr
= 0
l
l=
4
EI
k
1
3
Pcr = 2 kEI
.
A (cm2), y (kg/cm2)

Pcr y A
3, 4
I/A2, K .
I/A2
y2
4kE
y2A2
4EI
SPS-41 , y =2,400kg/cm2
I/A2, k 312
.
109
3-12
A2
y2 A2
4E I
(mm)
(cm )
(cm )
I
A2
5089.5t
46,200
148.82=22,141.4
2.0866
0.33
812.89.5
193,000
239.72=54,456.1
5.0995
0.13
k=
1,016.09.5
380,000
300.4 =90,240.2
4.2110
0.16
1,50012.0
1,552,700
561.02=314,721.0
4.9336
0.14
2,00012.0
3,702,600
749.52=561,750.3
6.5911
0.10
3.
,
. Mises 39
Pk
1
4.9r r .
Pk =
t
E
( )2
4(l-2) r
Pk : (t/cm2)
E : (2.1103t/cm2)
t : (mm)
r : (mm)
l : (mm)
: = 0.3
110
Pk
(+)
.

.
39
P=K0{rH+(r-rw) (x-H)}+rw(x-H)
P : (t/m2)
r : (t/m3)
rw : (t/m3)
x : (m)
H : (m)
k0 :
4.

.
cr =
t
E
3(l-2) r
cr = 0.194E
t
r
(Lorenz Timoshenco )
(Karman Tsien )
111
cr : (kg/cm2)
r : (cm)
t : (cm)
E : (kg/cm2)
:
t/r 0.01~0.07

.
.
*
(E)
(
)
7.85
2,100,000kg/cm2
0.3
112
63. ?
,

.

.
)
(non-gas)
.
(shield gas) (flux)
.
400~480A
.
.

.
.
1) :
.
.
.
.
113
2) : .
.
, , ,
.

.
10m/s
, 10 m/s .
0
.
3) : , ,
.
4) :
.
(torch) 1 0
~45,
20
~30 .
.
.
.
.
30~50mm .

114
.

20mm backstep .

.

.
.
2 0~15 ,
1
. under-cut
.
)

.
3 .
.
.
,
.
,
.
115

.

.
2
.
()
20
~30
0
~5
30
1~4
0
~45
1.
3
1
0
~15
( )
2.
116
3.
64. ?
,
.
500A9T
500A12T
600A12T 1000A14T
()
15 ~ 20
20 ~ 25
25 ~ 30
40 ~ 50
()
40 ~ 60
50 ~ 70
60 ~ 80
140 ~ 160
117
65. ?
1.
2.

3.
4.

1. 1~4mm .
2.
.
3. 500A

450A .
4. 20
~30

.
1.
2.
3.

1.
.
2.

.
3. (0
~45
)
.
1. 1. 350~400A
.
2.
2. 0
15

3.

4.
.
3.
.
4. 2628V .
1.
2.
118
1. ,
.
2. .
1. ,

2.
3.

1.
, , , ,
.
2. .
3.

.
1.
2. ,

3.

4.
1. 2630V
.
2.
, , , ,
.
3.
.
4. 30
50mm
.
1.
1.

.
2. , 2.

, , , ,
3.
.
3.
.
119
66. ?

, .
.
400A
12m
20
24
500A
14
600A
700A
800A
900A
1000A
18m - ,
120
67. ?

2

.

1) 3 .
2)
.
3) , ,
.
4) 3
.
5)
.
121

()
()
()
()
()

891-10
2-5
FAX
(02)
(02)
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(02)
(02)

1 10
3783-8114 3783-8067
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<>
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()
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()
()
()
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<>

: 2005 8
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( 19)
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2

5.3 5.1 5.2

14. NON-FRICTION PIPE ( )

POINT 0~A~D NEGATIVE

(2) PREFAB FOOTING

(400, 500, 600, 700

40m ~ 50m 20m ~ 30m

160 = 22.0 (TON/)=PV5 =PV9

160 = 18.4 (TON/)=PV6 =PV10

160 = 14.9 (TON/)=PV7 =PV11

STEEL > CONCRETE >

FLY ASH (F)

Pcr : Euler (t)

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