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6.

Chemical Engineering Basics - Chemical Engineering Questions and Answers Page 2

The following type of bonding is strongly directional in solids.


A.

Vander Waal's

B.

Ionic

C.

Metallic

D.

Covalant

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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Fog is an example of colloidal system of


A.

solid dispersed in gas.

B.

solid dispersed in liquid.

C.

liquid dispersed in gas.

D.

gas dispersed in liquid.

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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Chromium molybdenum steel can not be welded using __________ welding.


A.

thermit

B.

electrical resistance

C.

oxy-acetylene

D.

any of these

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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Speisses is a mixture of the following:


A.

Arsenides of heavy metals.

B.

Antimonides of heavy metals.

C.

Arsenides & antimonides of heavy metals.

D.

Iron, cobalt and nickel.

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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10. Auto collimator is used to check


A.

flatness

B.

angle

C.

rotor balancing

D.

roughness

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:

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11. In troposphere (the weather domain), the temperature 't' at height 'h' above the sea
level in metres is given by (where, temperature at sea level is 15C and t is in C.)
A.

t = 15 - 0.0065 h

B.

t = 15 + 0.0065 h

C.

t = 0.0035 h - 15

D.

t = 15 - 0.0035 h

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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12. A high pressure boiler generates steam at a pressure greater than __________
kg/cm2 .
A.

10

B.

30

C.

50

D.

80

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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13. Evaporative cooling process employs a combination of cooling and humidification in


which the
A.

sensible heat is added.

B.

sensible heat is removed and the latent heat is added.

C.

latent heat is removed.

D.

sensible heat is added and latent heat is removed.

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:

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14. Which of the following is not an explosive ?


A.

TNT

B.

CMC

C.

RDX

D.

Lead azide

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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15. Maxwell's thermodynamic relations applies to the


A.

chemical systems in equilibrium.

B.

mechanical systems in equilibrium.

C.

irreversible thermodynamic processes.

D.

reversible thermodynamic processes.

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:

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16. Annealing ofwhite cast iron produces __________ iron.


A.

grey

B.

nodular

C.

malleable

D.

spheroidal

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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17. Resistance of an electrical conductor is proportional to its (where, l = length and A =


cross-sectional area of the conductor)
A.

B.

C.

A2

D.

both 'a' & 'b'

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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18. A solar cell converts the sunlight directly into __________ energy.
A.

thermal

B.

electrical

C.

mechanical

D.

chemical

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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19. If a nuclear reactor produces more fissile nuclear fuel than it consumes, then it is
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called a __________ reactor.


A.

critical

B.

breeder

C.

fertile

D.

heterogenous

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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20. Wrought iron is never shaped by


A.

casting

B.

cold working

C.

forging

D.

welding

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A

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21. Powder metallurgy process does not make metal powder by


A.

atomisation

B.

grinding/milling

C.

hammering

D.

electrolytic deposition

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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22. In the blast furnace, incorporation of water vapour in the blast gives the following
effect.
A.

Increases the reducing potential of the gas.

B.

Increases the flame temperature.

C.

No significant change occurs.

D.

Increases the hydrogen content in the metal.

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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23. Pick out the wrong statement.


A.

A ferromagnetic material becomes paramagnetic above the 'Curie


temperature'.

B.

Permanent magnets are made of hard materials, whereas electromagnets


require soft magnetic materials.

C.

Soft magnetic materials (e.g., pure iron) have higher permeability and low
hysterisis loss and coercive forces.

D.

Tungsten steel and alnico are not hard magnetic materials.

Answer & Explanation


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Answer: Option D
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24. The usual energy consumption in electric arc furnace steel making is __________
KWh/ton of steel.
A.

60 - 100

B.

400 - 700

C.

1200 -1500

D.

2000 - 2300

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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25. Maximum permissible air velocity in pipelines is about __________ metre/second.


A.

B.

10

C.

20

D.

40

Answer & Explanation

Answer: Option B
Explanation:

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26. Areaunderthestressstraincurveuptothe__________isreferredtoasthemodulusof
resilience.
A.

yieldstrength

B.

elasticlimit

C.

proportionallimit

D.

maximumpoint

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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27. __________isthehardestoxideandishenceusedwherehighwearresistanceathigh
temperatureisrequired.
A.

Beryllia

B.

Zirconia

C.

Alumina

D.

Magnesia

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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28. TitaniumalloysareweldedusingtheFollowingprocess:
A.

TIGwelding.

B.

Submergedarcwelding.

C.

Buttwelding.

D.

Electronbeamwelding.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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29. AnalloyofFe0.4%Cis
A.

castiron.

B.

hypoeutectoidsteel.

C.

hypereutectoidsteel.

D.

eutectoidsteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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30. Amaterialinwhichtheatomsarearrangedregularlyinsomedirectionsbutnotinothers,
istermedas'mesomorphousmaterial'anexampleofwhichis
A.

lead

B.

glass

C.

mica

D.

silver

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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31. Inextrusionofmetals,whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?
A.

speedoftheextrudedmaterialissameasthatoframspeed.

B.

Redundantworkisafunctionofthedieangle.

C.

Relativemotionbetweenthebilletsurfaceandthecontainerwallisalways
present.

D.

Hollowramisusedforindirectextrusion.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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32. Nuclearfissionofoneatomofuranium235producestheenergyequivalenttoabout
__________MeV.
A.

20

B.

200

C.

500

D.

1000

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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33. Whichofthefollowingparametersisnotresponsiblefortheheatlossfromahotsteam
carryingbarepipesurfacelocatedinaroomwithoutfans?
A.

Emissivityofpipesurface.

B.

Diameter&lengthofthepipe.

C.

Temperatureofhotpipesurface&thatofairintheroom.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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34. Machinabilityofhardalloysandtoolsteelsisimprovedby
A.

spherodising

B.

annealing

C.

tempering

D.

normalising

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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35. Transformationrangeforferrousmaterialisthetemperatureintervalduringwhich
__________isformedduringitsheating.
A.

cementite

B.

austenite

C.

martensite

D.

pearlite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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36. Maximumamountofthermalradiationisemittedatallwavelengthsatanyspecified
temperaturebya/an__________body.
A.

grey

B.

black

C.

opaque

D.

white

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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37. Incondensersusedinthermalpowerplants,steamisnormallyusedinshellsideand
coolingwateronthetubeside,becauseofthereasonthat
A.

comparedtothemassflowrateofcoolingwater,therateofcondensationof
steamisinvariablysmaller.

B.

maintainingvacuumontubesideismoredifficultthanthatontheshellside.

C.

watervelocitycanbeincreasedconvenientlytoincreasetheoverallheattransfer
coefficientbecauseofitslowerspecificvolumecomparedtosteam.

D.

condensercanactasastorageunitforcondensedsteam.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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38. Cobalt60isusedasasourceof__________inmedicaltherapy&industrial
radiography.
A.

Xrays

B.

rays

C.

rays

D.

rays

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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39. Absolutezeropressurecanbeattainedatatemperatureof
A.

0C

B.

50K

C.

0R

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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40. Theproductoutfromacupolaiscalled
A.

wroughtiron

B.

pigiron

C.

castiron

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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41. NusseltnumberisrelatedtoGrashoffnumber(Gr)inturbulent&laminarflow
respectively,inrespectoffreeconvectionoveraverticalflatplateas
A.

Gr0.25,Gr

B.

Gr0.25,Gr0.33

C.

Gr,Gr0.25

D.

Gr0.33,Gr0.25

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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42. Ifthedemandforanitemistrebledandtheordercostisreducedtoonethird,thenthe
economicorderquantity
A.

istrebled.

B.

remainsunchanged.

C.

decreasesbyafactorof 3.

D.

decreasesbyafactorof1/3.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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43. CopperdepositsarefoundinIndiaatthefollowinglocation:
A.

Kudremukh

B.

Kolar

C.

Khetri

D.

Ramagundam

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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44. Electricalconductivitiesofsemiconductorsareoftheorderof__________ohm/cm.
A.

10 3

B.

10 3

C.

10 15

D.

l0 15

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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45. Corrosionofmetalscannotbepreventedbyits
A.

tempering

B.

chromising

C.

aluminising

D.

alloying

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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46. Transitionfromlaminartoturbulentzoneinfreeconvectionheattransferisgovernedby
thecriticalvalueof
A.

Grashoffnumber.

B.

Grashoffnumber&Reynoldsnumber.

C.

Reynoldsnumber.

D.

Grashoffnumber&Prandtlnumber.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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47. Themosteconomicalchannelsectionforthefluidflowistheoneforwhichthedischarge
ismaximumforagivencrosssectionalarea.Verticalvelocitydistributioninanopen
channelforlaminarflowcanbeassumedtobe
A.

parabolic

B.

hyperbolic

C.

straightline

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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48. Energyofthesunarisesmainlyfrom__________reactions.
A.

fusion

B.

fission

C.

combustion

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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49. Whichofthefollowingfasteningdeviceshasaheadatoneendandanutfittedtothe
other?
A.

Bolt

B.

Stud

C.

Topbolt

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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50. Suddenfallofatmosphericpressurebyalargeamountisanindicationofthe
A.

rain

B.

coldwave

C.

storm

D.

fairweather

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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6. __________ofairdoesnotincreasewithincreaseintemperature.
A.

Density

B.

Thermaldiffusivity

C.

Viscosity

D.

Thermalconductivity

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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7. Sphericalshapeofmercurydropletsisduetoits
A.

highviscosity.

B.

lowsurfacetension.

C.

highdensity.

D.

highsurfacetension.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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8. Subzerotreatmentofsteelisdoneto
A.

suppressmartensitetransformation.

B.

enhanceitsworkingperformanceinsubzeroatmosphere.

C.

reducetheretainedausteniteinhardenedsteel.

D.

inducetemperbrittlenessafteritshardening.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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9. Airpetrolratioformaximumpowergenerationinsparkignitionengineisabout
A.

6:1

B.

12:1

C.

18:1

D.

24:1

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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10. Whichofthefollowingvariesasthesquarerootofoilpressureduringatomisationoffuel
oilthroughapressurejetburner?
A.

Output&fineness

B.

Velocity

C.

Both(a)&(b)

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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11. Themostsuitablematerialofconstructionforasewertocarrysewageunderhigh
pressureis
A.

asbestoscement

B.

steel

C.

cementconcrete

D.

stoneware

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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12. Fillermaterialusedinweldingshouldhave__________ascomparedtotheparentmetal
tobewelded.
A.

lowermeltingtemperature

B.

samemeltingtemperature

C.

samecomposition

D.

both'b'&'c'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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13. Oxygencylindersusedforautogenous(cutting/welding)purposesare
A.

seamless&madeofsteel.

B.

heattreatedbeforeuse.

C.

madebysandcasting.

D.

weldedsteelcylinders.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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14. Identifythecorrectstatement.
A.

Sphleriteiszincoxide.

B.

ThefirstlawofthethermodynamicsisstatedasE=QW.

C.

Leadcanbeproducedinablastfurnace.

D.

T.ferrooxidansisafungusthatcanbeusedforleachingchalcopyrite.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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15. Dowthermisa
A.

hightemperatureheatingmedium(apetroleumproduct).

B.

productofcoaltardistillation.

C.

veryheatsensitivematerial.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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16. Tocounteractthebadeffectsofstrainhardeningonacoldformedpart,itmustbe
A.

tempered

B.

normalised

C.

annealed

D.

hardened

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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17. Thedewpointtemperaturelinesonpsychrometricchartsarestraightinclinedsloping
downwardstotheright.Whenrelativehumidityofmoistairis100%,then
A.

wetbulbtemperature=drybulbtemperature.

B.

wetbulbtemperature=dewpointtemperature.

C.

saturationtemperature=dewpointtemperature.

D.

all'a','b'&'c'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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18. Galvaniccorrosioncannotbepreventedby
A.

cathodicprotection.

B.

anodicprotection.

C.

usageoflargestpossibleanodicarea.

D.

anyoneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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19. Fireinfuelgaspipelinesisextinguishedmosteffectivelyby
A.

sprayingwater.

B.

blankettingtheareawithnitrogenatmosphere.

C.

firefightingfoam.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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20. Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitableabrasiveforgrindinghightensilestrength
materials?
A.

Siliconcarbide

B.

Corundum

C.

Aluminiumoxide

D.

Boroncarbide

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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21. Casehardeningisnotdoneby
A.

nitriding

B.

hotdipping

C.

electroplating

D.

bothb&c

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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22. Satellitesburnoffduringreentrytoearth'satmosphere,becauseofthe
A.

combustionwithair.

B.

gravitationalpullbyearth.

C.

frictionwithearth'satmosphere.

D.

lossinweightofthesatellite.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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23. Withincreaseincompressionratio,thevolumetricefficiencyofaircompressor
A.

increases.

B.

decreases.

C.

remainssame.

D.

mayincreaseordecrease(dependsonthesuctionpressure).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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24. Neutronsarepresentinallatomsexceptthatof
A.

He

B.

C.

D.

Ar

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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25. Biologicalshieldinanuclearreactorisgenerallyprovidedtoprotectagainstthe
A.

rays

B.

rays

C.

gammarays&neutrons

D.

electrons

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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26. __________circuitismostcommonlyusedtomeasurestrainwiththehelpofastrain
gauge.
A.

Ballast

B.

Voltagebalancingpotentiometric

C.

Simplecurrentsensitive

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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27. WhichofthefollowingisnormallynotfoundinboththeS.I.(petrol)&C.I.(diesel)
engines?
A.

Airfilter

B.

Fuelinjector

C.

Exhaustsilencer

D.

Battery

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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28. __________isaspecialconstituentofchlorophyllwithoutwhichphotosynthesisisnot
possible.
A.

Calcium

B.

Nitrogen

C.

Phosphorous

D.

Hydrogen

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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29. __________isusedasamaterialofconstructionforthebladeofpowersaw.
A.

Wroughtiron

B.

Stainlesssteel

C.

Mildsteel

D.

Highspeedsteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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30. Duringdecarburisingofaplaincarbonsteel,thethicknessofferritelayergrowthis
proportionalto
A.

time

B.

squarerootoftime

C.

squareoftime

D.

cubeoftime

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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31. Laserweldingiswidelyemployedinthe__________industries.
A.

electronic

B.

structural

C.

process

D.

heavy

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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32. Drynessfactorofsteamisdefinedastheratioofthemassofvaporinthemixturetothe
massofthemixture.Drynessfactorofsteamismeasuredbya__________calorimeter.
A.

bomb

B.

throttling

C.

Junker's

D.

Boy's

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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33. Whichofthefollowingisusedtoproducedraughtinthelocomotiveboilers?
A.

Chimney.

B.

Induceddraughtfan.

C.

Forceddraughtfan.

D.

Steamjetarrangement.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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34. Temperbrittlenessofamaterialcanbefairlydetectedbythe__________test.
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A.

fatigue

B.

notchedbarimpact

C.

tensile

D.

hardness

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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35. WhenthewavelengthofincidentXraysincreases,theangleofdiffraction
A.

decreases.

B.

increases.

C.

remainsconstant.

D.

showsnosystematicvariation.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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36. Theelasticstrainenergyofaunitlengthofanedgedislocationascomparedtothatofa
screwdislocationis
A.

more

B.

equal

C.

less

D.

double

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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37. Thespecificgravityofcoaldependsmainlyonits__________content.
A.

carbon

B.

volatilematter

C.

ash

D.

moisture

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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38. Incaseofcondensers&evaporatorsoperatingundergiventerminalconditions,LMTD
(logarithmicmeantemperaturedifference)forcounterflowascomparedtothatfor
parallelflowis
A.

more

B.

less

C.

equal

D.

muchmore

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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39. Normalisingdoesnot__________ofametal.
A.

improvemachinability&tensilestrength

B.

removeinternalstresses

C.

refinethestructure

D.

removestrainscausedbycoldworking

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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40. Whichofthefollowinghardnesstestsdoesnotmeasuretheindentationhardnessof
metalsandalloys?
A.

Vicker'shardnesstest.

B.

Shoresceleroscopetest.

C.

Brinellhardnesstest.

D.

Rockwellhardnesstest.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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41. Withincreaseinannealingtemperature,thefollowingdefectdensitydecreases.
A.

Vacancy

B.

Dislocation

C.

Grainboundary

D.

Allofthem

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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42. Carnotcycleisalsotermedastheconstant__________cycleinthermodynamics.
A.

entropy

B.

pressure

C.

volume

D.

heat

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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43. Thermistorsareusedin__________devices.
A.

voltagemeasuring

B.

temperaturemeasuring

C.

temperaturecompensating

D.

both(b)&(c)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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44. Broachingtoolsareusuallymadeof
A.

cermets

B.

highspeedsteel

C.

tungstencarbide

D.

stellite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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45. Theratiooftheshearstresstotheprincipalstressonaprincipalplaneis
A.

B.

C.

1/2

D.

1/3

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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46. Minimumsafedistancebetweentwoliquidfuelstoragetanksisequalto(where,H=
heightofthetank)
A.

B.

H/2

C.

H/4

D.

H/6

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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47. Propulsionofrocketfollowsfromthe
A.

Newton'ssecondlawofmotion.

B.

Newton'sthirdlawofmotion.

C.

lawofprojectiles.

D.

Archimedesprinciple.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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48. Inmultipasswelds,shotpeeningisdoneaftereachpassto
A.

closethesurfaceporosity.

B.

breakthecontinuityofcolumnargrains.

C.

flattentheweldment.

D.

introducetextureintheweld.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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49. Pickoutthecorrectstatement.
A.

MaterialsexhibitinghighelasticityobeyHooke'slaw.

B.

Theelasticbehaviourofrubberundercompressionisthesameasitsbehaviour
undertension.

C.

Thedampingcapacityofamaterialisduetoitsplasticdeformation.

D.

Thestressrequiredtocauseplasticflowinpolycrystallinematerialishigheras
comparedtomonocrystallinematerialsduetothepresenceofgrainsofdifferent
orientations.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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50. ConsidertheequilibriumA

(g) +B(g) =AB(g) .WhenthepartialpressureofAis10

2atm,

thepartialpressureofBis10 3atmandthepartialpressureofABis1atm,the
equilibriumconstant'K'is
A.

10atm1

B.

10 5atm1

C.

10(dimensionless)

D.

10 5(dimensionless)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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1. Inchemicaldehumidificationprocess
A.

wetbulbtemperatureincreases.

B.

drybulbtemperatureremainsconstant.

C.

dewpointtemperatureincreases.

D.

drybulbtemperatureincreases.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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2. Secondaryhardeninginsteelsarisesoutofthe
A.

precipitationoffinealloycarbidesathightemperatures.

B.

refinementofferritegrainsizebyworking.

C.

decompositionofretainedausteniteuponheattreatment.

D.

precipitationofcomplexintermetallicsuponheattreatment.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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3. Drillsareusuallymadeof
A.

cermets

B.

highspeedsteel

C.

alloysteel

D.

tungstencarbide

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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4. Tumblingistheprocessofimprovingthe__________ofthematerials/parts.
A.

surfacefinish

B.

fatiguelimit

C.

creeplimit

D.

surfacecleanlineses

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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5. The__________ofadoubleactingreciprocatingpumpascomparedtothesingleacting
pumpwillbealmostdouble.
A.

flowoutput

B.

headdeveloped

C.

overallefficiency

D.

weight

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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7. Firerefiningprocessisemployedincaseof
A.

tin

B.

copper

C.

zinc

D.

aluminium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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8. Largerlength&diameterwaterpipesaremadeby
A.

electricalresistancewelding.

B.

diecasting.

C.

semicentrifugalcasting.

D.

continuouscasting.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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9. Carbidetippedcuttingtoolsaremanufacturedbypowdermetallurgytechniquesandhave
acompositionof
A.

90%tungstencarbideand10%cobalt.

B.

70%aluminiumoxide&30%silica.

C.

30%nickel,15%chromium&55%tungsten.

D.

65%tungsten&35%zirconium.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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10. Thetemperatureatwhichferromagneticmaterialcannolongerbemagnetisedbythe
outsideforces,istermedasthe
A.

criticalpoint.

B.

curietemperature.

C.

inversiontemperature.

D.

eutectictemperature.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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11. Bafflesprovidedontheshellsideofashellandtubeheatexchangeraremeantfor
A.

providingsupportforthetubes.

B.

improvingheattransfer.

C.

both'a'&'b'.

D.

preventingthefoulingoftubes&stagnationofshellsidefluid.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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12. Whenanisolatedthermodynamicsystemexecutesaprocess,
A.

workisdone.

B.

heattransfertakesplace.

C.

massflowoccursacrosstheboundaryofthesystem.

D.

nochemicalreactiontakesplacewithinthesystem.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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13. Brittlenessinducedduetothepresenceofsulphurinsteelcanbereducedbyadding
A.

manganese

B.

magnesium

C.

vanadium

D.

copper

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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14. Atomic__________ofanelementisawholenumber.
A.

weight

B.

number

C.

volume

D.

radius

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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15. Theboiling&freezingpointsonanewlydefinedtemperaturescaleindegree'D'are
400D&100Drespectively.Thetemperaturereadingcorrespondingto60Conthis
newtemperaturescalewillbeequalto__________D.
A.

140

B.

180

C.

240

D.

280

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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16. Whichofthefollowingisanunconventionalsourceofenergy?
A.

Thermalpower

B.

Hydroelectricpower

C.

Nuclearfusionpower

D.

Solarpower

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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17. Theproduct(s)ofroastingofasulphideoreis(are)
A.

oxideonly.

B.

sulphateonly.

C.

oxideandsulphate.

D.

dependentontemperatureandpartialpressureofoxygen&sulphurdioxide.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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18. Whichofthefollowingareconsideredapplicationsofultrasonictesting?
A.

Determinationofelasticconstant.

B.

Detectionofdefectsinmetal.

C.

Measurementofmaterialthickness.

D.

Noneoftheabove.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. Suitabilityofsteelforitsuseincableisjudgedbyitsstrengthin
A.

tension

B.

compression

C.

torsion

D.

shear

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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20. Hydrogeninliquidsteelsisdissolved
A.

astinygasbubbles.

B.

intheatomicform.

C.

intheionicform.

D.

inthemolecularform.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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21. __________ironisproducedbytheannealingofwhitecastiron.
A.

Malleable

B.

Nodular

C.

Ductile

D.

Grey

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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22. Themechanismwhichchangesthevalueofmanipulatedvariableinresponsetothe
outputsignalfromthecontrolunitiscalledthe
A.

finalcontrolelement.

B.

onoffcontrol.

C.

floatingcontrolaction.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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23. FahrenheitandCentigradescaleshavethesamereadingsat
A.

55

B.

40

C.

33

D.

58

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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24. Whichofthefollowinglowmeltingalloycontainingbismuthandleadisusedforelectric
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fuse?
A.

Wood'smetal

B.

Babbitmetal

C.

Monelmetal

D.

Duralumin

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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25. Watertubeboileristheone,inwhich
A.

waterpassesthroughtubesandfluegasesaroundit.

B.

tubecarryinghotfluegasesareimmersedinapoolofwater.

C.

tubesareplacedinverticalposition.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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26. Dephosphorisationofmoltenpigironisfavouredby
A.

oxidisingandbasicslag.

B.

reducingandbasicslag.

C.

highactivitycoefficientofphosphorousinmetal.

D.

oxidisingandneutralslag.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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27. Inaneutralsolution
A.

H+ionsareabsent.

B.

OH ionsareabsent.

C.

bothH+andOH ionsarepresentinverysmallbutequalconcentration.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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28. Whichofthefollowingcommonlyusedcondensertubematerialshasthelowestthermal
conductivity?
A.

Admirabilitybrass.

B.

Stainlesssteel.

C.

Aluminiumbrass.

D.

Titanium.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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29. Strainhardeningeffectinametalsubjectedtocoldworkingisduetothe__________
mechanism.
A.

fracture

B.

dislocation

C.

slip

D.

twinning

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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30. Acommondisinfectantusedinvillagewellsfordisinfectionofwateris
A.

freechlorine

B.

bromine

C.

iodine

D.

potassiumpermanganate

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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31. Moistairiscooledalongthelineofconstant__________,whenitispassedoveracold&
drycoolingcoil,suchthatnocondensationoccurs?
A.

enthalpy

B.

relativehumidity

C.

wetbulbtemperature

D.

dewpointtemperature

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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32. Whichofthefollowingmetalscannotbehotworkedatroomtemperature?
A.

Zinc

B.

Nickel

C.

Lead

D.

Tin

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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33. Primarydesignationofsteelisbasedonits
A.

hardness&tensilestrength.

B.

carboncontent.

C.

ironcontent.

D.

alloyingelementscontent.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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34. Steelcontaininglowpercentageofnickel,chromium&tungstenaretermedasthe
__________steel.
A.

wrought

B.

tool

C.

alloy

D.

plaincarbon

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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35. Superheatingofsteamisdoneatconstant
A.

enthalpy

B.

entropy

C.

pressure

D.

volume

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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36. Acylindericalrodsubjectedtoatensilestrainwithintheelasticlimitundergoesavolume
change.Ifthevolumestrainisequaltohalfthetensilestrain,thenthePoisson'sratioof
therodis
A.

B.

0.33

C.

0.44

D.

0.25

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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37. Thesurfacetensionofaliquid,atcriticaltemperatureis
A.

indeterminate.

B.

zero.

C.

infinity.

D.

sameasthatatanyothertemperature.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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38. Largescalefireonfuelgaslineisnormallyextinguishedby
A.

water

B.

steam

C.

foam

D.

nitrogen

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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39. Brazingisthejoiningofmetals
A.

withoutmeltingthebasemetal.

B.

withanonferrousfiller.

C.

both(a)&(b).

D.

neither(a)nor(b).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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40. Moistclimateisthemostfavourablefactorinthesiteselectionfara
A.

steelplant

B.

textilefactory

C.

petroleumrefinery

D.

cokeovenbattery

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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41. Drysaturatedsteamcanbeconvertedintosuperheatedsteamby
A.

increasingitscrosssectionalareaofflow.

B.

passingitthroughapressurereducingvalve.

C.

forcingitdownwardsthroughaverticaltube.

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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42. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

Copperisthemetalhavingthehighestelectronicconductivity.

B.

Hardenability&weldabilityofmetalsareinverselyrelated.

C.

Covalantbondingformedbysharingofelectronsispresentinallsemiconductor
materials.

D.

Glasstransitiontemperatureappliesto'polymers'butnotto'glasses'.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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43. Increasingsulphurcontentinpigirontendstomakeit
A.

soft

B.

hard

C.

tough

D.

ductile&malleable

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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44. Oxyacetylenereducingflameisusedwhilecarryingoutweldingon
A.

alloysteel

B.

greycastiron

C.

mildsteel

D.

highcarbonsteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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45. M10indexofcokeindicatesits
A.

compressivestrength.

B.

hardness.

C.

abrasionresistance.

D.

impactstrength.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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46. Ganttchartsareusedforstreamliningthe
A.

inventorycontrol

B.

productionschedule

C.

salesforecasting

D.

qualitycontrol

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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47. IntheBayer'sprocess,bauxiteisdigestedunderpressureusing
A.

H2SO4

B.

NaOH

C.

NH3

D.

HCl

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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48. Circularcrosssectionmachinepartswhicharesymmetricalabouttheaxisofrotationare
madebyhot
A.

piercing

B.

spinning

C.

drawing

D.

extrusion

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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49. Thesubstanceusedasasmokescreeninwarfareis
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A.

C2H2

B.

SiCl4

C.

P2O5

D.

PCl5

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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50. Thesamevolumeofallgasesisrepresentativeoftheir
A.

specificgravities.

B.

densities.

C.

gascharacteristicconstants.

D.

molecularweights.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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1. Intheformationofcermets,theratioofceramicmaterialtometallicmaterialisusually
80:20.Whichofthefollowingisacermet?
A.

Zirconia

B.

Alumina

C.

Bakelite

D.

Tungstencarbide

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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2. Enzymesbelongtothecategoryof
A.

proteins

B.

carbohydrates

C.

vitamins

D.

fats

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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3. Whatisthevalueofincludedangleofatriangularnotchformaximumdischarge?
A.

30

B.

60

C.

90

D.

120

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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4. Forseparatingsmallpiecesofmetalfromengineoilofacar,thebestseparating
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techniqueisthe
A.

chromatography

B.

evaporation

C.

filtration

D.

fractionaldistillation

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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5. Heatflowacrossahollowsphereofinnerradius'r1'andouterradius'r2'isdirectly
proportionalto
A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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6. Theultimatestrengthintensionforsteelis__________timestheultimatestrengthin
shear.
A.

0.5

B.

0.9

C.

1.5

D.

2.5

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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7. Theactivityofpurehydrogengasat1000Cand5atmpressure
A.

isalwayslessthan1.

B.

isalwaysgreaterthan1.

C.

canbe5.

D.

dependsonthechoiceofthestandardstate.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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8. Whichofthefollowingtransducersismostcommonlyusedforthemeasurementofshock
andvibration?
A.

Linearvariabledifferentialtransducer(LVDT)

B.

Dialgauge

C.

Accelerometer

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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9. Thepowerofalowcapacityprimemoverismostsuitablymeasuredbya__________
typedynamometer.
A.

driving

B.

transmission

C.

absorption

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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10. __________additionincreasesthedepthofhardnessofsteel.
A.

Chromium

B.

Nickel

C.

Tungsten

D.

Vanadium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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11. Themostimportantconsiderationinvalueengineeringisthe
A.

profitmaximisation.

B.

customersatisfaction.

C.

costreduction.

D.

processimprovement.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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12. Limecontainsabout90%CaO.PercentageCaOpresentinlimestoneisabout
A.

25

B.

50

C.

70

D.

80

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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13. Themostimportantmaterialhandlingsysteminanintegratedsteelplantisthe
A.

beltconveyor

B.

diesellocomotive

C.

truck

D.

overheadhoists&cranes

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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14. Propertyofamaterialtoresistatensileforcewithoutgivingawayisameasureofits
A.

stiffness

B.

toughness

C.

resilience

D.

tenacity

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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15. Castironhastheuniquepropertyofhigh
A.

ductility

B.

dampingcharacteristics

C.

hardness

D.

malleability

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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16. Steelswithhighcarbonequivalenthavepoorweldability,becauseinthesesteelsduring
welding
A.

carbonandotheralloyingelementsgetoxidisedfromtheweldpool.

B.

excessiveferriteformsintheheataffectedzoneleadingtopoortoughnessofthe
weld.

C.

martensiteformsintheheataffectedzoneleadingtopoortoughness/ductilityof
theweld.

D.

segregationofcarbonandotherelementoccursintheweldpoolleadingtopoor
propertiesoftheweld.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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17. IfthepHvalueofasolutionofsodiumchlorideis7thenwhatwillbethepHvalueofthe
solutionafteritselectrolysis?
A.

B.

<7

C.

>7

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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18. Measurementoftheareaoftheindentedsurfaceisnotinvolvedinthe__________
hardhestestingmethod.
A.

Vicker's

B.

Rockwell

C.

Knoop

D.

Brinell

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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19. Salvagevalueisthemostflexiblecriteriaforanalysingafinancialinvestment.'Salvaging'
means
A.

disposingoffamachine/propertyonasiswhereisbasis.

B.

disposingoffmachine/property,whichisnolongerusefulinthepresentscenerio.

C.

mortgagingtheobsoletemachine/property.

D.

writingofftheobsoletemachine/property.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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20. Superconductioninmetalsisobservedatatemperatureof__________K.
A.

<100

B.

>100

C.

about273

D.

about373

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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21. Springbackinsheetmetalbendingdependsonthe
A.

elasticlimit

B.

bendradius

C.

degreeofbend

D.

thicknessofsheet

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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22. Theyieldpointinfatigueloadingcomparedtothatinstaticloadingisless.Theratioof
ultimatetensilestrengthtoendurancelimitofamaterialsubjectedtofatigueloadingis
A.

0.5

B.

C.

1.5

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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23. Whichofthefollowingisnotusedasafuelinrocketpropellaht?
A.

Liquidhydrogen

B.

Liquidoxygen

C.

Liquidhydrazine

D.

Keroseneoil

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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24. Hypo(sodiumthiosulphate)becauseofitscomplexformingbehaviourisusedin
photographytoremoveundecomposedsilverbromideasasolublecomplexfor
__________ofthepicture.
A.

printing

B.

developing

C.

colour

D.

fixation

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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25. Temperatureofhotgasesflowinginapipeismeasuredbyathermocoupleinsertedinthe
thermalwell.Thethermalwellmadeof__________willfacilitatethemostaccurate
measurementofthetemperature.
A.

copper

B.

steel

C.

aluminium

D.

brass

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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26. __________weldingwillbethemostsuitableforbuttweldingtwo20cmsthickboiler
drummildsteelplates.
A.

Electricalresistance

B.

Electroslag

C.

Plasmatorch

D.

Submergedarc

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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27. Machinabilityofhardalloys&toolsteelsisimprovedby
A.

spherodising

B.

annealing

C.

tempering

D.

normalising

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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28. LASER
A.

standsforLightAmplificationbyStimulatedEmissionofRadiation.

B.

hasthesameintensityasvisiblelight.

C.

can'tbeusedforcuttingmetals.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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29. __________forcesdonotactincaseoffluids.
A.

Vibratory

B.

Centrifugal

C.

Elastic

D.

Tensile

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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30. Whichofthefollowingisnotanaturalabrasive?
A.

Siliconcarbide

B.

Quartz

C.

Corundum

D.

Emery

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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31. Thefunctionofanozzleprovidedinsteamturbineisto
A.

throttledown(i.e.,reduce)thepressureofsteam.

B.

convertinternalenergyintokineticenergy.

C.

increasethevelocityofsteam.

D.

all(a),(b)&(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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32. Whichofthefollowingpolymersisobtainedbycopolymerisationofthreemonomers?
A.

SAN

B.

ABS

C.

SBR

D.

PTFE

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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33. Siliconpercentageinthesiliconsteelusedforelectricalappliances/equipmentsis
A.

0.30.4

B.

1214

C.

34

D.

2025

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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34. Materialofconstructionoffoundarycrucibleis
A.

graphite

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B.

lead

C.

porcelain

D.

stainlesssteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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35. Titaniumcanbeeasilyweldedusing__________welding.
A.

submergedarc

B.

TIG

C.

shieldedmetalarc

D.

electroslag

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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36. Feedcheckvalveisusedinsteamboilersto
A.

checkthewaterlevelintheboiler.

B.

checkthefeedwaterflowrate.

C.

feedhighpressurewatertoboilerandguardagainstitsbackflowthroughit.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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37. Threeelasticconstantsforacompletelyanisotropicelasticmaterialwhichfollowsthe
Hooke'slawareyoung'smodulus,elasticlimitstressandyieldstress.Whichofthe
followingpropertiesismostsensitivetoincreaseinstrainrate?
A.

Tensilestrength.

B.

Elasticlimit.

C.

Proportionallimit.

D.

Yieldstrength.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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38. Swagingisa/an__________operation.
A.

piercing

B.

forging

C.

extrusion

D.

drawing

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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39. Pigironis
A.

madefromcastiron.

B.

madefromwroughtiron.

C.

theone,whichcomesoutoftheblastfurnace.

D.

freefromimpurities.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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40. Classificationofmetalformingprocessesintohotandcoldworkingisbasedonthe
followingparameters.
A.

Stackingfaultenergy.

B.

Recrystallisationtemperature.

C.

Solidustemperature.

D.

Transformationtemperature.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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1. Kinematicviscosityofwaterascomparedtothatofairis
A.

more

B.

same

C.

15%more

D.

15%less

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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42. Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitableforremovingfineparticles(<1micron
diameter)fromairbelowitsdewpoint?
A.

Venturiscrubber

B.

Electrostaticprecipitator

C.

Cycloneseparator

D.

Fabricfilter

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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43. Whichofthefollowingistheterminologyusedforthetemperatureatwhichthephase
changesoccurinametal?
A.

Criticaltemperature.

B.

Recrystallisationtemperature.

C.

Phasetransformationtemperature.

D.

Transitiontemperature.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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Explanation:
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44. Puddlingprocessisusedforconvertingpigironinto
A.

castiron

B.

wroughtiron

C.

mildsteel

D.

semisteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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45. Additionof__________insteelcanhelpinincreasingthedepthofhardness.
A.

nickel

B.

chromium

C.

vanadium

D.

tungsten

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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46. Onoffcontrol
A.

fullyopensthefinalcontrolelement,whenthemeasuredvariableisbelowtheset
point.

B.

fullyclosesthefinalcontrolelement,whenthemeasuredvariableisabovetheset
point.

C.

isatwopositioncontrol(fullyopenorfullyclosed)controladequatetocontrola
processwithslowreactionandminimumdeadtimeortransferlag.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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47. Thetensileloadelongationcurveofametaldoesnotdescribe
A.

workhardening

B.

yieldstress

C.

anisotropyindex

D.

neckingstrain

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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48. Usualvalueoftheresistancesuitableforawireresistancestraingaugeis__________
ohms.
A.

20

B.

80

C.

120

D.

500

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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49. Permanentsetinamaterialisproducedbysubjectingitto
A.

triaxialloading.

B.

fatigueloading.

C.

stressesbeyondtheelasticlimit.

D.

tensile&compressiveloadssimultaneously.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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50. Thefollowingisatypicalanioniccollectorusedinflotation.
A.

Ethyldixanthogen.

B.

Trimethylcetylammoniumbromide.

C.

Potassiumethylxanthate.

D.

lAurylaminehydrochloride.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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1. Fluorineisnotaconstituentof
A.

freon

B.

chloroform

C.

teflon

D.

fluorocarbons

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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2. ThemostcommonlyusedcombustionsystemmanufacturedinIndiaforthethermal
powerplantboilersisthe__________combustionsystem.
A.

pulverisedfuel

B.

travellinggratestokerfiring

C.

circulatingfluidisedbed

D.

fluidisedbed

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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3. Duringsolidstatesinteringofpowders,thefollowingmechanismcanbeactive.
A.

Evaporationandcondensation.

B.

Solidstatediffusionprocesses.

C.

Liquidformationingrainboundaries.

D.

Creationofmoredislocations.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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4. Thetransitiontemperatureatwhichalltheferromagneticmaterialsbecomeparamagnetic
materialsistermedasthe'Curietemperature'.Itsvalueforcobaltis__________C.
A.

768

B.

1127

C.

1359

D.

1480

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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5. Regenerationofmolecularseiverequiresittobeheatedtoatemperatureofabout
__________C.
A.

80120

B.

200300

C.

600800

D.

10001100

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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6. Areductioninthermalresistanceduringheattransferdoesnotoccurinthe
A.

convectionheattransferbystirringthefluidandcleaningtheheatingsurface.

B.

conductionheattransferbyreductioninthematerialthicknessandincreasein
thethermalconductivity.

C.

radiationheattransferbyincreasingthetemperatureandreducingtheemis
sivity.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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7. UnitofviscosityinCGSsystemis
A.

gm.cm1sec1

B.

gm.cm2.sec2

C.

gm.cm2,sec1

D.

gm.cm.sec1

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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8. Shaft/rotorspeedismostaccuratelymeasuredbya
A.

frequencycounter.

B.

tachometer.

C.

strobometer.

D.

speedometer.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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Explanation:
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9. __________testdeterminestheyieldstrength,Young'smodulusofelasticity,
percentagereductioninarea&percentageelongationofamaterial.
A.

Tensile

B.

Fatigue

C.

Impact

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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10. Therollingprocesscannotbeusedtoproduce
A.

plates

B.

rods

C.

tubes

D.

wires

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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11. CoefficientofperformanceofaCarnotcyclerefrigeratoroperatingbetween23Cand+
27Cis
A.

B.

C.

0.5

D.

1.5

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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12. Presenceofnickel&chromiuminsteeldoesnotraiseits
A.

elasticlimit

B.

machiningproperties

C.

ductility

D.

resilience

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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13. Hotextrusionprocessisnotusedformaking
A.

castironpipefordomesticwatersupply.

B.

aluminiumcurtainrods.

C.

stainlesssteeltubesusedinfurnitures.

D.

anyofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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14. Additionof__________tosteeldoesnothelpinimprovingitsmachinability.
A.

sulphur

B.

silicon

C.

lead

D.

phosphorous

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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15. Quartzisa__________material.
A.

diamagnetic

B.

ferromagnetic

C.

ferroelectric

D.

piezoelectric

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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16. Theunitsoftherateconstantforasecondorderreactionare
A.

sec1.mole.

B.

moles1.sec1.

C.

moles1.sec1.

D.

moles1.sec1.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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17. Themostseriousmanufacturingdefectfromfracturetoughnesspointofviewis
A.

surfaceroughness

B.

pores

C.

sphericalinclusion

D.

crack

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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18. Leakageinacookinggascylinderisdetectedby
A.

radioisotopes.

B.

pouringsoapsolutiononthesurfaceandlocatingthegasbubbles.

C.

halidetorch.

D.

pungentsmellofmercaptanspresentinthegas.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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19. Whichofthefollowingisthemostwearresistantgradeofcarbideusedforthecutting
tools?
A.

Aluminiumcarbide

B.

Tungstencarbide

C.

Nickelcarbide

D.

Ironcarbide

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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20. Theratioofmassofaneutrontothatofanelectronisabout1839.Whatistheratioof
themassofaprotontothatofanelectron?
A.

159

B.

1837

C.

2537

D.

10000

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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21. Laserisadevicetoproduce
A.

gammarays.

B.

microwaves.

C.

abeamofwhitelight.

D.

abeamofcoherentlight.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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22. Additionofsmallamountof__________togreycastironisdonetoproducenodular
greycastiron.
A.

manganese

B.

phosphorous

C.

magnesium

D.

chromium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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23. Minimumthermalefficiencyofasteamboilermaybearound__________percent
A.

25

B.

45

C.

65

D.

20

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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24. Thetemperatureatwhichthemagneticpropertyofirondisappears(i.e.,itbecomesnon
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magnetic)anditselectricalconductivity&specificheatalsochanges,iscalledthe'Curie
point',whichis__________C.
A.

768

B.

908

C.

1400

D.

1539

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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25. Fatiguelimitimprovementbyoverstressingthemetalbysuccessivelyincreasingtheload
iscalledcoaxing.Infatiguefailure,thematerialfails
A.

belowtheyieldpoint.

B.

abovetheyieldpoint.

C.

belowtheelasticlimit.

D.

attheelasticlimit.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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26. Themalleabilityofamaterialisthepropertybyvirtueofwhichitcanberolledor
hammeredintothinsheets.Whichofthefollowingmaterialshasthemaximum
malleability?
A.

Lead

B.

Copper

C.

Aluminium

D.

Wroughtiron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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27. Particlenatureofcathoderaysisprovedduetothefactthatthey
A.

travelinastraightline.

B.

getdeflectedbymagneticelectricfield.

C.

producefluorescence.

D.

heattheexposedmaterial.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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28. Themostcommonlyusedmoderatorinnuclearpowerplantsis
A.

graphite

B.

lightwater

C.

heavywater

D.

berellium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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29. Babbitliningisusedonbrass/bronzebearingstoincreasethe
A.

antifrictionproperties.

B.

compressivestrength.

C.

bearingresistance.

D.

wearresistance.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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30. Theheatofneutralisationremainsconstant,whenthereisareactionbetweendilute
solutionsofstrong
A.

baseandstrongacid.

B.

baseandweakacid.

C.

acidandweakbase.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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31. Joiningofthinfoilsispreferredtobedoneby
A.

gammarays

B.

Xrays

C.

microwaves

D.

gaswelding

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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32. Whichofthefollowingmetalsreactsviolentlywithwater?
A.

Mercury

B.

Sodium

C.

Calcium

D.

Magnesium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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33. Asteamcarrayingpipelineisinsulatedwithtwolayersofinsulatingmaterialswiththe
inferiorinsulationmaterialformingtheinnerpart.Ifthetwoinsulatinglayersare
interchanged,theheatconductedwill
A.

increase.

B.

decrease.

C.

remainunaffected.

D.

mayincreaseordecreasedependsonthethicknessofeachlayer.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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34. Damagetometalsurfacebymechanicalactioniscalled
A.

pitting

B.

corrosion

C.

erosion

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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35. Theescapevelocityofabodyonearthwhichisindependentofitsmassisabout
__________km/second.
A.

B.

C.

11

D.

15

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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36. Whichofthefollowingtestisusedfordistinguishingamongdryoils,semidryingoilsand
nondryingoils?
A.

Elaidentest

B.

ReichartMeisslvaluetest

C.

Hentervaluetest

D.

Iodinevaluetest

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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37. Thewetbulbtemperatureislowerindryairthaninwetairatthesametemperature.A
drybulbthermometerregistersahighertemperaturethanawetbulbthermometer
exceptat__________percentrelativehumidity.
A.

B.

100

C.

50

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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38. Theprocessofremovalofscaleformedduringhotrollingofsteelistermedas
A.

descaling

B.

shotblasting

C.

pickling

D.

skimming

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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39. Apsychrometerdoesnotmeasurethe__________temperatureofmoistair.
A.

dewpoint

B.

drybulb

C.

wetbulb

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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40. Anidealmaterialformakingcookingvesselsshouldhave
A.

highheatcapacity.

B.

lowheatcapacity.

C.

highthermalconductivity.

D.

both(b)and(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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41. Whichofthefollowingapproachestheidealgasbehaviourmostclosely?
A.

Wetsteam

B.

Saturatedsteam

C.

Superheatedsteam

D.

Saturatedwater

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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42. Whichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionofavolutecasingprovidedinacentrifugalpump
?
A.

Toreducetheheadlossindischarge.

B.

Toincreasethepumpefficiency.

C.

Tocollectliquidfromtheperipheryoftheimpellerandtotransmitittothe
deliverypipeatconstantvelocity.

D.

Toincreasethepumpdischargerate.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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43. Thepressureoutsideabubble/dropletofliquidis__________theinternalpressure.
A.

greaterthan

B.

lessthan

C.

equalto

D.

unpredictabledependsonthebubblesize

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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44. Twowiresofthesameradius&materialhavinglengthintheratioof1:2arestretched
bythesameforce.Thestrainproducedinthetwowireswillbeintheratioof
A.

1:1

B.

1:2

C.

2:1

D.

1:4

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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45. Powdermetallurgytechniqueisusedintheproductionof__________tools.
A.

tungstencarbide

B.

highcarbonsteel

C.

highspeedsteel

D.

drilling

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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46. Principalalloyingelementsofcasttoolalloyswhichhaveveryhighwearresistance&high
temperaturestrengthare
A.

cobalt,chromium&tungsten,

B.

cobalt,chromium&nickel.

C.

molybdenun,tungsten&chromium.

D.

cobalt,zirconium&molybdenum.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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47. Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablematerialofconstructionforthecondenser
tubes,wherethecoolingmediumisbrine(saltywater)?
A.

Aluminium

B.

Copper

C.

Titanium

D.

Stainlesssteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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48. Whichofthefollowingisanoredressingoperation?
A.

Classification

B.

Smelting

C.

Roasting

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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49. Gratingsisassociatedwiththemeasurementof
A.

lineardisplacement.

B.

concavity/convexity.

C.

surfacetexture.

D.

flatness.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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50. __________jointismostlyusedforjoiningpipescarryingwateratlowpressure.
A.

Nipple

B.

Socket

C.

Union

D.

Bellandspigot

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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1. AsolutionwhichresistschangeinitspHvalueonadditionofacid/alkaliiscalledthe
__________solution.
A.

neutral

B.

ideal

C.

buffer

D.

zeropH

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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2. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

Weldabilityofhighcarbonsteelispoorercomparedtolowcarbonsteel.

B.

Invarisamagneticalloy.

C.

Magneticpermeabilityofthediamageneticmaterialislessthanone.

D.

Martensitictransformationnevergoestocomplection(i.e.,100%)atroom
temperature.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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3. Theboltissubjectedto__________whenthenutistightenedbyputtingthewasher
beneathit.
A.

tension

B.

shear

C.

compression

D.

bending&tension

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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4. Whichofthefollowingisnotcategorisedastheoreagglomerationprocess?
A.

Nodulising

B.

Pelletising

C.

Balling

D.

Briquetting

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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5. Withincreaseintemperature,thesurfacetensionofwater
A.

increases

B.

decreases

C.

remainsconstant

D.

increaseslinearly

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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6. Thesizeofthetetrahedralvoidintheclosestpackingofatomsis__________thatofthe
octahedralvoid.
A.

equalto

B.

greaterthan

C.

lessthan

D.

either(a),(b)or(c)dependsonthesizeofatom

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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7. __________theexhaustgasisanindicationoftheincompletecombustionoffuel.
A.

Lowtemperatureof

B.

Hightemperatureof

C.

High%ofCOin

D.

High%ofCO2in

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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8. Air/fuelratioonmolar(volume)basisforcombustionofmethanewiththeoreticalquantity
ofairwithbe
A.

9.5:1

B.

12.5:1

C.

15.5:1

D.

18.5:1

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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9. Frostformationontheevaporatortubesinthedomesticrefrigerators
A.

canbepreventedbyproperdesign.

B.

decreasedcompressorpower.

C.

causesheatlossduetopoorheattransfer.

D.

isimmaterial.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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10. Functionoffeedcheckvalveinaboileristo
A.

facilitatecirculationofhighpressurefeedwater.

B.

checkthewaterlevelintheboilerdrum.

C.

preventthebackflowofwater.

D.

regulatethewaterflowtoboiler.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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11. Ganistercontainsmaximumpercentageof
A.

FeO

B.

SiO2

C.

MgO

D.

MnO2

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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12. Nitrogenisnotanessentialcomponentof
A.

protein

B.

urea

C.

oils&fats

D.

anyofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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13. Ininventorycontroltheory,theeconomicorderquantity(EOQ)isthe
A.

lotsizecorrespondingtobreakevenanalysis.

B.

averagelevelofinventory.

C.

optimumlotsize.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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14. Themainchargeinblastfurnaceisusually
A.

ironore&coke.

B.

ironore,coke&air.

C.

limestone,coke&ironore.

D.

limestone,sand&ironore.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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15. Theatmospherictemperatureduringmeltingofice/snow(intheatmosphere)
A.

decreases

B.

increases

C.

remainssame

D.

mayincreaseordecreasedependsonthealtitudewheresnowmelts

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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16. Atroomtemperature,F.C.C.crystalstructureisobservedin
A.

lead

B.

cupronickel

C.

titanium

D.

tungsten

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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17. Thebasicfunctionofthedruminaboileristo
A.

actasastorageforfeedwater.

B.

actasastorageforsteam.

C.

separatesteamfromwater.

D.

removesettlingimpuritiesfromsteam.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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18. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

TheXrayscannotbedeflectedbyelectricfieldunlikecathoderays.

B.

TheintensityofXrayscanbemeasuredbyionisationcurrentproducedduetothe
ionisationofgasbyXrays.

C.

ThequalityofXrayscanbecontrolledbyvaryingtheanodecathodevoltage.

D.

Crystalstructureofamaterialcanbestudiedbyanelectronmicroscope.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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19. Colloidscanbepurifiedby
A.

dialysis

B.

reverseosmosis

C.

coagulation

D.

peptization

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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20. Themostprominentsinglecauseofcorrosioninboilertubes,drums,economisersand
steamsuperheatersinathermalpowerplantboileristhe
A.

wateralkalinity&leakage.

B.

hydrazineadditionduringfeedwatertreatment.

C.

releaseofnoncondensablegasfromwaterintheboiler.

D.

scaleformation.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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21. Maximumcarboncontentincastironis__________percent.
A.

3.8

B.

C.

4.3

D.

4.6

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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22. Screwsarespecifiedbytheir__________diameters.
A.

minor

B.

major

C.

pitch

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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23. Thestressatwhichextensionofthematerialtakesplacemorerapidlyascomparedtothe
increaseinloadistermedasthe__________pointofthematerial.
A.

elastic

B.

ultimate

C.

yielding

D.

breaking

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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24. Amaterialbeingtestedforendurancestrengthissubjectedtothe__________load.
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A.

impact

B.

completelyreversed

C.

dynamic

D.

static&dynamic

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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25. Withincreaseinpressure,thelatentheatofsteam
A.

increases.

B.

decreases.

C.

remainsunchanged.

D.

datainsufficientcan'tbepredicted.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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26. 'Flaretower'usedinindustryismeantfor
A.

ventingoff(afterburning)theexcessinflammable/toxicgasesathighpressure.

B.

absorbingthepollutantgasesfromthefurnaceexhaust.

C.

coolingoffurnaceexhaustgases.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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27. Whichofthefollowinghasthehighestmodulusofelasticity(about7x10 6kg/cm2)?


A.

Highspeedsteel

B.

Stainlesssteel

C.

Tungstencarbide

D.

Superalloys

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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28. ElectrolyticreductioncellusedforconversionofcalcinedAl2O3toAlisacarbonlined
furnaceoperatingat800900C.Thepurposeofelectriccurrentsuppliedtothefurnace
isto
A.

achieveveryhighpurityofaluminium(99.9%).

B.

keeptheelectrolyteinliquidconditionbythegenerationofheat.

C.

electrolyticallydissociatealumina.

D.

both(b)&(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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29. Allradiationsfallingonablackbodyare
A.

refracted

B.

reflected

C.

transmitted

D.

absorbed

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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30. Styrofoamisthecommercialnameof
A.

polyurathene

B.

polystyrene

C.

polyacrylonitrile

D.

polybutadiene

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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31. Ceramicmaterialsare
A.

organicinnature.

B.

strongerincompressionthanintension.

C.

alwaysamorphousinnature.

D.

alwaysbadheatconductors.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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32. Drynessfractionofdrysteamis
A.

B.

C.

D.

0.5

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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33. Whichofthefollowingprocessesfollowsthehardeningprocessforreducingthehardening
strains&increasingthetoughnessofthesteelpart?
A.

Anodising

B.

Tempering

C.

Carburising

D.

Annealing

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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34. Heatrequiredtoraisethetemperatureofabodyby1Ciscalledits
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A.

heatcapacity.

B.

specificheatcapacity.

C.

thermalconductivity.

D.

waterequivalent.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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35. Coatingofzincoversteelisknownas
A.

cladding

B.

galvanising

C.

anodising

D.

passivation

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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36. Airpetrolratioinanautomotivepetrolengineisaround
A.

14:1

B.

22:1

C.

25:1

D.

4:1

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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37. Thepropertyofmaterial,bywhichagivenamountofenergyisabsorbedbyit,without
plasticdeformationiscalled
A.

resilience

B.

toughness

C.

ductility

D.

impactstrength

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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38. Sacrificialanodemethodisusedintheprotectionofpipelineswhichareburied
underground.Sacrificialanode
A.

occurshigherintheelectrochemicalseriesofmetals.

B.

isexemplifiedbymagnesiumplate.

C.

ismuchcheaperthanthecathodicbasematerialtobeguardedagainstcorrosion.

D.

all(a),(b)&(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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39. Electrochemicalcorrosioncanoccur,onlyif__________ispresentincontactwithmetal.
A.

air

B.

oxygen

C.

liquidmedium

D.

gaseousmedium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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40. Crystallisationofpolymersisanundesirableproperty.Crystallisationofcelluloidis
preventedbyadding
A.

glycerol

B.

nitrocellulose

C.

camphor

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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41. Preheatingpriortoweldingisdoneforthepurposeof
A.

decreasingcoolingrate.

B.

facilitatingfusionofhighmeltingmetals.

C.

preventinghotcracking.

D.

ensuringfullpenetration.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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42. Presenceofsulphurinsteelreducesthe
A.

hardness.

B.

grainsize.

C.

tensilestrength.

D.

toughness&transverseductility.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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43. Frotherisaddedinthefrothfloatationcellusedinorebeneficiationtostabilisetheair
bubbles(i.e.,froth),whichwillholdtheoreparticles,butitdoesnotaffectthefloatability
ofminerals.Whichofthefollowingisnotusedasafrother?
A.

Cresylicacid

B.

Xanthaies

C.

Pineoil

D.

all'a''b'&'c'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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44. Ottocycleusedinsparkignitionpetrolenginesisalsoknownastheconstant
__________cycle.
A.

volume

B.

pressure

C.

heat

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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45. Fireonfueloillinescanbeextinguishedby
A.

foam

B.

steam

C.

water

D.

carbondioxide

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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46. Inafurnacewithheatingelementtemperatureat1700C,thedominantmachanismof
heattransferwillbe
A.

conduction

B.

radiation

C.

naturalconvection

D.

forcedconvection

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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47. Opticalactivityisa/an__________property.
A.

additive

B.

constitutive

C.

both(a)&(b)

D.

neither(a)nor(b)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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48. Solutionlossreactionoccurs
A.

intheblastfurnaceshaft.

B.

duringpretreatmentofhotmetal.

C.

intheL.D.process.

D.

duringdeoxidationintheladle.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. Outofthefollowingmaterials,theonewhichgenerallyexhibitsanyieldpointis
A.

hardbronze

B.

softbrass

C.

coldrolledmildsteel

D.

hotrolledmildsteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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50. TheefficiencyofaCarnotheatengineoperatingbetweenabsolute
temperaturesT1andT2(when,T1>T2)isgivenby(T1T2)/T1.Thecoefficientof
performance(CO.P.)ofaCarnotheatpumpoperatingbetweenT1andT2isgivenby
A.

T1/(T1T2)

B.

T2/(T1T2)

C.

T1/T2

D.

T2/T1

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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1. Grossnationalproduct(GNP)meansthetotalvalueof__________inacountry.
A.

goodsproduced

B.

goldreserve

C.

earningofthecitizens

D.

taxespaid

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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2. Energytobesuppliedtotheradioactivenucleusfortheemissionofaneutronis
__________MeV.
A.

0.8

B.

7.8

C.

200

D.

10000

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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3. Thecoordinationnumberinsimplecubicstructureis
A.

B.

C.

D.

12

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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4. Outofthefollowingsurfaces,theemissivitywillbeminimumfor
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A.

aluminiumfoil

B.

concrete

C.

plaster

D.

smoothglass

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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5. Thepropertyofmaterial,bywhichagivenamountofenergyisabsorbedbyitwithout
plasticdeformation,iscalledthe
A.

resilience

B.

toughness

C.

ductility

D.

impactstrength

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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6. Nonferrousalloysusedformakingcuttingtoolsneednothavehigh
A.

abrasionresistance

B.

toughness

C.

redhardness

D.

cuttingspeed

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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7. Hollowshaftscanbemadeasstrongassolidshaftsbymakingthetwistingmomentsof
boththeshaftssame.Shaftsmadeby__________haveresidualstresses.
A.

forging

B.

coldrolling

C.

hotrolling

D.

casting

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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8. Capacity&powerrequirementforanaircompressorworkingathighaltitudecomparedto
sealevelwillbe
A.

more

B.

less

C.

same

D.

eithermoreorlessdependsontheclimaticconditions.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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9. Glycereneisusedasacoolantincoolingofsomeenginesinsteadofwater,because
A.

itshigherboilingpoint(290C)increasesitsheatcarryingcapacity.

B.

compartivelylessweightofcoolantisrequired.

C.

smallerradiatorcanbeused.

D.

alla,b&c.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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10. Coldworkingofamaterialresultsinincreaseinhardness,whichistermedasthe
__________hardening.
A.

cold

B.

work

C.

age

D.

induction

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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11. Potablewatermeansthewaterusedfor
A.

firefighting

B.

cooling

C.

drinking

D.

evaporationtoproducesteam

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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12. Onetonofrefrigerationisnotequivalenttotheheatremovalrateof
A.

200BTU/minute

B.

50kcal/minute

C.

50kJ/sec.

D.

3.5KW

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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13. Startingfrictionislowincaseofthe__________lubrication.
A.

boundary

B.

hydrodynamic

C.

hydrostatic

D.

mixed/semifluid

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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14. Ultimatestrengthintensionascomparedtothatinshearforsteelis
A.

half

B.

onethird

C.

oneandhalftimes

D.

onefourth

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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15. Whichofthefollowingheattreatmentprocessesisusuallyappliedtocastings?
A.

Tempering

B.

Annealing

C.

Normalising

D.

Carburising

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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16. Photographicplatesarecoatedwith
A.

silvernitrate

B.

silverhalide

C.

calciumsilicate

D.

metallicsilver

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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17. Hardeningofsteelisnotpossible,unlessitisheated__________criticalpoint.
A.

abovethehighest

B.

abovethelowest

C.

betweenthefirst&second

D.

betweenthesecond&third

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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18. Isotropicmaterialshavethesame__________inalldirections.
A.

inducedstresses

B.

density

C.

elasticproperties

D.

thermalproperties

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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19. Themostimportantrequirementforaluminiumindustryistheavailabilityofcheap
A.

ore

B.

electricalpower

C.

labour

D.

&abundantwater

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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20. Spheriodisingofamaterialisa/an__________process.
A.

normalising

B.

annealing

C.

tempering

D.

hardening

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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21. Thetracemetalpresentininsulinis
A.

Cu

B.

Zn

C.

Fe

D.

Ni

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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22. Coldcrackingintheheataffectedzoneofahighstrengthsteelweldcantakeplace
becauseofthe
A.

retainedaustenite.

B.

martensiteformation.

C.

relativelyhighsulphurcontentinthebasemetal.

D.

sufficienthydrogenpresentintheweldingarc.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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23. Drossingisa__________operation.
A.

smelting

B.

dressing

C.

roasting

D.

dressing

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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24. Mostofthephosphorouspresentintheblastfurnaceburdenentersinto
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A.

hotmetal

B.

fluegases

C.

slag

D.

refractorylining

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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25. Duringsensibleheatingofhumidair
A.

relativehumidityincreases.

B.

dewpointremainsconstant.

C.

drybulb&wetbulbtemperatureincreases.

D.

both'b'&'c'.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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26. IroncontentinIndianironoreisabout__________percent.
A.

8085

B.

6065

C.

4045

D.

2025

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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27. Theheattreatmenttowhichthesteelwirecontaining>0.25%carbonissubjectedtois
A.

fullannealing

B.

brightannealing

C.

patenting

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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28. __________ofhardalloyandtoolsteelisdonetomakeiteasilymachinable.
A.

Casecarburising

B.

Tempering

C.

Normalising

D.

Annealing

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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29. Whichofthefollowingmainlydecidesthecurrenttobeemployedisarcwelding?
A.

Electrodesize

B.

Platethickness

C.

Voltageacrossthearc

D.

Weldedportionlength

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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30. Temperatureattainedinsolderingofmetalsisabout__________C.
A.

150300

B.

400500

C.

650800

D.

10001100

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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31. Thenormalstressisthesameinalldirectionsatapointinafluid,onlywhenthefluid
A.

isatrest&haszeroviscosity.

B.

isfrictionless.

C.

fluidlayerhasnomotionrelativetoanadjacentlayeroffluid.

D.

isincompressible&frictionless.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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32. A2kgobjectweighs1.8kgfonaspringbalance.Thevalueof'g'atthatlocationin
m/sec2is
A.

8.82

B.

9.81

C.

10.88

D.

0.95

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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33. Inchemicaldehumidificationofair
A.

bothspecifichumidity&drybulbtemperatureincreases.

B.

bothspecifichumidity&drybulbtemperaturedecreases.

C.

specifichumiditydecreases&drybulbtemperatureincreases.

D.

specifichumidityincreases&drybulbtemperaturedecreases.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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34. WhatisthepHofdistilledwater?
A.

B.

C.

D.

14

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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35. Pickoutthecorrectstatement.
A.

Hotworkedmaterialsaresubjectedtoannealingtoremoveinternalstresses.

B.

Annealingofsteelhardensitslightly

C.

Normalisingofamaterialinducesstresses.

D.

Temperingofamaterialimprovesductility&toughnessbutreducesshardness&
brittlenes.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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36. Dielectric
A.

isanelectricalinsulatingmaterial.

B.

oflowresistivityispreferred.

C.

shouldhavehighthermalconductivity.

D.

neednotdefythecorrosiveactionofchemicals.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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37. Normalisingofanobjectdoesnot
A.

refinecoarsegrainstructureobtainedduringhotworking.

B.

improveductility.

C.

improveyieldstrength.

D.

improvemachanicalproperties.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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38. Plasmais
A.

ahightemperatureneutralgas.

B.

nothingbutionisedgas.

C.

asourceofsteadyandhighestcontrollablepressure.

D.

formedatverylowtemperature.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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39. Themachanisminvolvedintheremovalofmetalindrillingoperationisby
A.

compression

B.

extrusion

C.

shearing

D.

both'b'&'c'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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40. Thermalconductivityofamaterialdoesnotdependuponits
A.

mass

B.

volume

C.

surfacearea

D.

all'a','b'&'c'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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41. Carbonsupplyinpackcarburisingprocessisintheformof
A.

charcoal

B.

calciumcarbide

C.

hydrocarbonoil

D.

graphite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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42. Waterhammeriscausedinsteamcarryingpipelines,becauseof
A.

partialcondensationofsteam.

B.

vibrationofthepipeline.

C.

highdegreeofsuperheatofsteam.

D.

itsexposuretotorrentialrain.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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43. Powdermetallurgyisusedtoproduce
A.

highprecisioncomponentswithcomplexcavitiesandsharpfeatures.

B.

componentsoflargesize.

C.

porosityfreecomponents.

D.

componentsofsuchalloyswhoseconstituentsdonotformalloysreadily.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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44. CatalystusedinthecatalyticconverteremployedinautomobilestoconvertCOinto
COandforcompleteoxidationofunburnthydrocarbonsis
A.

nickel

B.

cobalt

C.

vanadium

D.

platinum

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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45. Forathermodynamicsystemundergoingaprocess,whichofthefollowingpairsbest
expressestherelationshipsimilartothatexpressedbythepressurevolumeplot?
A.

Temperatureentropy.

B.

Temperaturepressure.

C.

Enthalpyentropy.

D.

Enthalpypressure.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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46. Themainconstituentofbonesis
A.

CaF2

B.

Ca3(PO4)2

C.

CaCO3

D.

CaCl2

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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47. Globularformofcementiteisformedduringthe__________process.
A.

spherodising

B.

hardening

C.

annealing

D.

normalising

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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48. Faraday'slawofelectrolysisisrelatedtothe
A.

cationspeed.

B.

atomicnumberofthecation.

C.

equivalentmassoftheelectrolyte.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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49. Thetwoelementsrequiredtoformsubstitutionalsolidsolutionshouldnothave
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A.

samecrystallinestructure.

B.

samevalancy

C.

widelydifferingelectronegativity.

D.

sameatomicsizes.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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50. Rankinecyclecomprisesoftwoisothermalandtwo__________processes.
A.

isobaric

B.

polytropic

C.

isentropic

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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1. Diamagneticmaterials
A.

aremagnetisedbyeddycurrentsonly.

B.

arenonmagneticandcannotbemagnetised.

C.

aremagnetisedindirectionoppositetothemagneticfield.

D.

canbemagnetisedinonedirectiononly.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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2. Inconnectionwithcorrosionofmetals,passivationistheprocessthat
A.

intensifiesdeterioration.

B.

changesthecompositionofthemetal.

C.

inhibitsfurtherdeterioration.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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3. Withincreaseinimpuritiesinmetals,theircorrosionresistances
A.

increase

B.

decrease

C.

remainsame

D.

mayincreaseordecreasedependingonthetypeofmetal

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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4. Mostimportantpropertyofsteelsforuseinautomobilebodiesisthe
A.

formability

B.

yieldstrength

C.

toughness

D.

resilience

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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5. Considerationofthecreepisthemostimportantincaseofthe
A.

bladesofgasturbine.

B.

pistonofanI.C.engine.

C.

flywheelofsteamengine.

D.

cyclechain.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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6. Pipelinescarryingvariousutilitiesinchemicalindustriesareidentifiedbytheircolour
codes.Thecolorofpipelinecarryingsteamis
A.

black

B.

silvergrey

C.

green

D.

yellow

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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7. Whatisthepercentageofchromiumin1841highspeedsteel?
A.

B.

C.

18

D.

23

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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8. Preheatingbeforeweldingisdoneto
A.

maketheplatesofter.

B.

burnoil&greasestickingtoplatesurfaces.

C.

avoidplatedistortion.

D.

preventcoldcracks.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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9. Thermaldiffusivityofasubstanceisproportionalto(where,k=Thermalconductivity)
A.

1/k

B.

C.

k2

D.

1/k2

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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10. Dewpointtemperaturealwaysgivesanindicationofthe__________ofthemoistair.
A.

dryness

B.

moisturecontent

C.

coolness

D.

latentheat

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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11. Forafirstorderchemicalreaction,theconcentrationofthereactantdecreases
__________withtime.
A.

linearly

B.

exponentially

C.

logarithmically

D.

inversely

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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12. AirstandardOttocycleismoreefficientthanthedieselcycleforthesame
A.

heataddition&compressionratio.

B.

heataddition&pressure.

C.

compressionratio&pressure.

D.

cylinderdimension&rpm.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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13. Incaseofbrasses,withdecreasingzincpercentageandincreasingcopperpercentage,its
__________increases.
A.

percentageelongation

B.

brinellhardness

C.

tensilestrength

D.

all'a','b'&'c'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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14. Asuitablelubricantusedforwatchesis
A.

metallicsoapsolution

B.

grease

C.

palmoil

D.

hazelnutoil

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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15. Outofthefollowing__________ironhasthebestcapabilitytobearsudden&excessive
shocks.
A.

white

B.

cast

C.

wrought

D.

pig

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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16. Fortheirreversiblereaction,C +2C=C C ,H298=60000J.mole1.Ifasystem


a
a 2
initiallycontaining2molesofcalcium,3molesofcarbonand1moleofcalciumcarbideis
allowedtoreacttocompletion,theheatevolvedat298Kwillbe
A.

30000J

B.

60000J

C.

90000J

D.

240000J

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17. Projectionwelding&studweldingiscategorisedasthe__________welding.
A.

pressure

B.

thermit

C.

resistance

D.

arc

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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18. Thedrivingforceforthesinteringofapowdercompactis
A.

strainenergy.

B.

surfaceenergy.

C.

volumeenergy.

D.

stackingfaultenergy.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. Theamountofwaterevaporatedinkgperkgoffuelburntinaboileriscalledthe
__________ofaboiler.
A.

evaporativecapacity

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B.

evaporationefficiency

C.

thermalefficiency

D.

steamload

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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20. VolumetriccompositionoffluegasanalysedwiththeOrsatapparatusis:CO2=12%,
O2=8%,CO=nil,N2=80%.Thisfluegascompositionindicatesthat
A.

pureoxygenhasbeenusedforcombustion.

B.

nitrogenpercentageinthefuelisveryhigh.

C.

excessairhasbeenusedforcombustion.

D.

hydrogenisnotpresentinthefuel.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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21. AfluidistermedastheNewtonionfluid,whentheshearstressis__________the
velocitygradient.
A.

independentof

B.

inverselyproportionalto

C.

directlyproportionalto

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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22. Transitionfromlaminarflowtoturbulentflowinfluidflowthroughapipedoesnotdepend
uponthe
A.

lengthofthepipe.

B.

diameterofthepipe.

C.

densityofthefluid.

D.

velocityofthefluid.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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23. Whenthewetsteamisthrottledbutstillremainswetattheexitofthethrottlevalve,
thenitstemperature&drynessfractionrespectively
A.

decreases&increases.

B.

increases&increases.

C.

increases&decreases.

D.

decreases&decreases.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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24. Limestoneadditionintheblastfurnaceisdonetoflux__________presentintheraw
materials.
A.

SiO2

B.

Al2O3

C.

MnO2

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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25. The'transitiontemperature'forductiletobrittlebehaviourofsteelincreaseswithincrease
inthe__________contentinsteel.
A.

carbon

B.

manganese

C.

botha&b

D.

neither'a'nor'b'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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26. Theburnoutheatfluxinthenucleateboilingregimeisnotafunctionofthe
A.

liquiddensity.

B.

vapourdensity.

C.

temperaturedifference.

D.

heatofevaporation.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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27. Theapproximateheightofablastfurnacehavingausefulvolumeof2000m3isabout
__________metres
A.

25

B.

35

C.

55

D.

75

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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28. Thecathodeinanelectrochemicalcellalwayscarries
A.

negativecharge.

B.

positivecharge.

C.

zerocharge.

D.

positiveornegativechargedependinguponthenatureofthecell.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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29. Anoxidationprocessisaccompaniedwithdecreaseinthe
A.

numberofelectrons.

B.

oxidationnumber.

C.

numberofions.

D.

all(a),(b)&(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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30. Hotdippingprocessisusedforcoatingalowmeltingpointmetal(e.g.Pb,Sn,Zn)oniron,
steel&copperhavingrelativelyhighermeltingpoints.Whichofthefollowingisnotahot
dippingprocess?
A.

Galvanising

B.

Tinning

C.

Sheardising

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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31. Hotextrusionofaluminiumisdoneinthetemperaturerangeof__________C.
A.

550600

B.

450500

C.

350400

D.

250300

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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32. Stelliteisa__________material.
A.

ferrous

B.

ceramic

C.

cementedcarbide

D.

nonferrouscastalloycuttingtool

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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33. Percentageofargon(byvolume)indryatmosphericairisabout
A.

0.09

B.

0.3

C.

0.57

D.

0.94

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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34. Anabruptandsuddenfallinthereadinpofbarometerisanindicationofthe
A.

storm

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B.

rain

C.

clearweather

D.

coldwave

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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35. Steamcondensertubesaremadeofadmirabilitybrass,inwhichpercentageofzinc&
copperare__________respectively.
A.

70&30

B.

30&70

C.

50&50

D.

90&10

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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36. Withincreaseintemperature,theelectricalconductivityofa__________decreases.
A.

semiconductor

B.

metaloralloy

C.

dielectric

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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37. Alltheatomsoftheworldcompriseofelectrons,proton&neutronexceptthatof
__________atominwhichneutronisabsent.
A.

deuterium

B.

hydrogen

C.

neon

D.

helium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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38. Whichofthefollowinggasescauseglobalwarming?
A.

Carbonmonoxide

B.

Carbondioxide

C.

Nitrogen

D.

Ozone

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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39. Multistagecompressionofairascomparedtosinglestagecompressionoffersthe
advantageof
A.

powersavingperunitweightofairdelivered.

B.

moistureeliminationintheinterstagecooler.

C.

increasedvolumetricefficiency.

D.

all(a),(b)&(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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40. Finegrainedsteelshave
A.

highbrittleness

B.

highertendencytodistort

C.

highductility

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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41. Dislocationcrossslipisdifficultinthosematerials,whichhave
A.

largenumberofslipsystems.

B.

highworkhardeningrate.

C.

coarsegrainsize.

D.

lowstackingfaultenergy.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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42. Shrinkageallowanceonpatternisprovidedtocompensateforshrinkagewhenthe
A.

metalchangesfromliquidstatetosolidstateatfreezingtemperature.

B.

solidphasetemperaturedropsfromfreezingtemperaturetotheroom
temperature.

C.

liquidmetaltemperaturedropsfrompouringtemperaturetoroomtemperature.

D.

liquidmetaltemperaturedropsfrompouringtemperaturetofreezing
temperature.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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43. Sparkplugisprovidedina/an
A.

enginehavingcarburettor.

B.

dieselengine.

C.

compressionignitionengine.

D.

both(b)&(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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44. Oxyacetylenereducingflameisusedwhilecarryingoutweldingon
A.

alloysteel

B.

greycastiron

C.

mildsteel

D.

highcarbonsteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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45. NusseltnumberisrelatedtotheReynoldsnumber(Re)inturbulent&laminarflow
respectivelyas
A.

Re0.5,Re0.8

B.

Re0.8,Re0.5

C.

Re0.8,Re0.5

D.

Re0.8,Re0.5

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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46. Leadpencilcontains
A.

graphite

B.

leadsulphide

C.

lead

D.

both(b)&(c)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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47. Functionofgearboxisto
A.

reducethespeed.

B.

obtainvariablespeed.

C.

increasethespeed.

D.

producehightorque.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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48. Pearlitecomprisesof
A.

87%cementite&13%Fe.

B.

87%ferrite&13%cementite.

C.

93.33%ferrite&6.67%C.

D.

87%ferrite&13%C.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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49. Whichofthefollowingifpresentinironore,enhancesitsvalue?
A.

Alumina

B.

Alkalioxide

C.

Lime&Magnesia

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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50. Asperinternationalnorms,themaximumpermissiblevalueofnoiselevelintheindustrial
environmentis__________decibelsasmeasuredatadistanceof1.5metresfromthe
sourceofnoise.
A.

110

B.

85

C.

60

D.

45

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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1. Coatingprovidedontheelectrodesusedinthearcweldingisnotexpectedto
A.

addalloyingelements.

B.

preventelectrodefromcontamination.

C.

stabilisethearc.

D.

provideprotectiveatmospheretoweld.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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2. Desalinationofwater
A.

makesitpotable.

B.

makesitnonpotable.

C.

meansdistillationofwater.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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3. Viscoelasticbehaviourisobservedin__________materials.
A.

noncrystallineorganicpolymeric

B.

ceramic

C.

allcrystalline

D.

allamorphous

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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4. Probabilityofcavitationoccuringbecomesveryhigh,whenthelocal__________
resultinginwaterbubblesformation,whichonrupturecausecavitation
A.

pressurefallsbelowthevapourpressure

B.

pressurebecomesveryhigh

C.

temperaturebecomeslow

D.

all'a','b'&'c'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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5. Whichofthefollowingmaterialshasthepoorestelectricalconductivity?
A.

Carbon

B.

Aluminium

C.

Silver

D.

Stainlesssteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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6. Glassreactswith
A.

H2SO3

B.

HF

C.

HNO3

D.

K2Cr2O7

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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7. Thecostofprovidingserviceinaqueingsystemdecreaseswiththe
A.

increasedmeantimeinthequeue.

B.

increasedarrivalrate.

C.

decreasedmeantimeinthequeue.

D.

decreasedarrivalrate.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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8. Theactivitycoefficientofthesoluteinadilutesolution
A.

decreaseswiththeincreaseofconcentrationofthesolute.

B.

increaseswiththeincreaseofconcentrationofthesolute.

C.

remainsconstant.

D.

isunityatinfinitedilution.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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9. Constituentsofstelliteare
A.

zinc,copper&nickel.

B.

cobalt,chromium&tungsten.

C.

zinc,aluminium&nickel.

D.

nickel,cobalt&vanadium.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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10. Thekinematicviscosity(instoke)andtheabsolute/dynamicviscosity(inpoise)arethe
samefor__________atroomtemperature.
A.

air

B.

water

C.

mercury

D.

alcohol

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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11. Multistagecompressionisnecessaryforhighefficiency,
A.

iftheratioofthedeliverypressuretotheintakepressureexceeds5:1.

B.

whenlargeamountofgasistobecompressed.

C.

whenthedeliveredgasisdesiredatveryhighvelocity.

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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12. __________cannotincreasethefatiguestrengthofamaterial.
A.

Grainrefining

B.

Graincoarsening

C.

Surfacehardening

D.

Shotpeening

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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13. Iftheheadisdoubledin&centrifugalpump,thepowerrequiredwillincreaseintheratio
of
A.

23

B.

2 3/2

C.

2 5/2

D.

2 1/3

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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14. Workhardenablealloysteelusedtomakethebucketwheelexcavators,bladesof
bulldozersandotherearthmovingequipmentscontainiron,carbonand
A.

manganese

B.

silicon

C.

nickel

D.

chromium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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15. Electrometallurgyisnotinvolvedintheextractionof__________fromitsore.
A.

aluminium

B.

tin

C.

lead

D.

both(b)&(c)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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16. Afreelyfloatingobjectisstable,ifitscentreofbuoyancy
A.

coincideswithitscentreofgravity.

B.

liesbelowitscentreofgravity.

C.

liesbelowitsmetacentre.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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17. Whichofthefollowingmaterialsdoesnotformadherentoxidefilmonsurface?
A.

Copper

B.

Nickel

C.

Aluminium

D.

Gold&silver

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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18. Cassiteriteisanoreof
A.

tin

B.

lead

C.

molybdenum

D.

chromium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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19. Insheetmetalforming,stretcherstrainsoccurin
A.

duraluminsheets.

B.

lowcarbonsteelsheets.

C.

austeniticstainlesssteelsheets.

D.

Nibasealloysheets.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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20. Forgrindingofsoftermaterials,thegrindingwheelshouldhave__________grainsize.
A.

finer

B.

coarser

C.

medium

D.

anytypeof

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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21. Nusseltnumber/Biotnumbervaries
A.

inverselywiththermalconductivity.

B.

directlywithheattransfercoefficient.

C.

directlywiththermalconductivity.

D.

inverselywiththedimensionofthesolid.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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22. Outofthefollowing,maximumtemperaturedropforagivenheatflow&forthesame
thicknesswillbeinthecaseof
A.

steel

B.

glasswood

C.

copper

D.

fireclaybricks

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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23. Parallelstraightlinepatternoftemperaturedistributionforbothhotandcoldfluidsis
observedincaseofheatexchangerofthetype
A.

parallelflowwithequalheatcapacities.

B.

counterflowwithequalheatcapacities.

C.

counterflowwithunequalheatcapacities.

D.

parallelflowwithunequalheatcapacities.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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Explanation:
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24. Rockwellnumberrepresentsthe
A.

hardnessofasubstance.

B.

colourofapigment.

C.

densityofapolymer.

D.

activeingredientsinafertiliser.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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25. Whichofthefollowingfasteningdeviceshasitsbothendsthreaded?
A.

Bolt

B.

Stud

C.

Setscrew

D.

Splitnut

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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26. Notchedbartestisusedfortestingthe__________ofamaterial.
A.

impactstrength

B.

endurancelimit

C.

machinability

D.

corrosionresistance

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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27. Themostsuitablematerialfordiecastingis
A.

iron

B.

copper

C.

steel

D.

nickel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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28. Heatingofanorebelowitsmeltingpointinpresenceofexcessofairiscalled
A.

calcination

B.

smelting

C.

roasting

D.

sublimation

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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29. Depreciationofmachinesfailsundertheindirectexpenseshead.Asperincometax
regulations,itiscalculatedbythe__________method.
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A.

diminishingbalance

B.

sinkingfund

C.

multiplestraightline

D.

sumoftheyearsdigit

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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30. Asemiconductorisdamaged&behaveslikeaconductor,onpassingastrongelectric
currentthroughit,becauseitheatsupthecrystals&breaksthecovalantbondsresulting
in__________electrons.
A.

lackoffree

B.

excessof

C.

decreasein

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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31. Thebankoftubeslocatedatthebackofthedomesticrefrigeratorsarethe__________
tubes.
A.

refrigerantcooling

B.

evaporator

C.

condenser

D.

throttling

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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32. Materialhavingnegativecoefficientoflinearexpansionis
A.

copper

B.

aluminium

C.

rubber

D.

nickel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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33. Specificgravityofhotmetal(pigiron)is__________timesthatoftheblastfurnaceslag.
A.

B.

C.

0.8

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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34. __________isthehardestmaterialoutofthefollowing.
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A.

Boroncarbide

B.

Tungstencarbide

C.

Hardenedsteel

D.

Siliconcarbide

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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35. Thephenomenonofwelddecayisfoundincaseof
A.

gunmetal

B.

brass

C.

stainlesssteel

D.

castiron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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36. Ifasolidiscompressedadiabaticallyinitselasticrange,its__________remainsconstat
A.

internalenergy

B.

enthalpy

C.

entropy

D.

temperature

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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37. 'GASOHOL'widelyusedinBrazilasamotorfuelisamixtureofalcoholand
A.

petrol.

B.

LPG.

C.

lighthydrocarbongases(e.g.butaneorpropane).

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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38. Ondecreasingthegrainsizeofapolycrystallinematerial,thepropertymostlikelyto
deteriorateis
A.

creep

B.

toughness

C.

tensilestrength

D.

fatigue

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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39. Itispossibletoformmartensite
A.

sometimesbycoldworking.

B.

sometimeswithoutnucleation.

C.

sometimesbygasquenching.

D.

onlyinironbasedalloys.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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40. Whichofthefollowingmaterialhandlingequipmentsisnotsuitableformovingmaterials
invaryingpaths?
A.

Handtrolley

B.

Beltconveyor

C.

Crane

D.

Truck

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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41. Theeffectoffrictionontheflowofsteamthroughanozzleistodecreasethe
__________ofsteam.
A.

wetness

B.

massflowrate

C.

both'a'&'b'

D.

neither'a'nor'b'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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42. Thermalequivalentofelectricalpowerinpracticalcalculationis__________kcal/kWh.
A.

746

B.

3000

C.

1000

D.

550

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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43. Gross&Netcalorificvalueswillbethesamefor
A.

methane

B.

propane

C.

carbonmonoxide

D.

hydrogen

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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44. AspertheIndianboilerregulation(IBR),thetypeofjointpreferredforthecircumferential
jointisthe__________joint.
A.

butt

B.

lap

C.

welded

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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45. Presenceofsmallquantityofsulphurinlowcarbonsteelimprovesits
A.

formability

B.

machinability

C.

weldability

D.

hardenarality

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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46. Duraluminisanalloyofaluminiumandcopper.Percentageofcopperinduraluminis
A.

38

B.

26

C.

16

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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47. Copperisnotpresentasanalloyingconstituentin
A.

siliconbronze

B.

constantan

C.

nichrome

D.

deltametal

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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48. Leadisaddedto60:40brassprimarilytoimprove
A.

machinability

B.

corrosionresistance

C.

fluidity

D.

strength

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. Airintakeforanaircompressorshouldbepreferablytakenfrom
A.

asite,wherecoolingtowersarelocatednearby.

B.

asite,whereopencoalyardinlocatednearby.

C.

anairconditionedroommaintainedatatemperatureof18C.

D.

anoutsideatmosphereat10C.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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50. Currentassetofafactoryincludesthe
A.

goodwillofthecompany.

B.

commonstocksheldbythecompany.

C.

manufacturingplant&equipment.

D.

inventory.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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1. LVDTusedfordisplacementmeasurementisa/an__________transducer.
A.

passive

B.

active

C.

capacitive

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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2. Astaticfluidcannothave
A.

zeroshearstress.

B.

positivenormalstress.

C.

nonzeroshearstress.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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3. Inaforceddraftcoolingtower,wateriscooledfrom95to80Fbyexposuretoairwitha
wetbulbtemperatureof70F.Inthiscase,the
A.

rangeis15F.

B.

approachis10F.

C.

both(a)&(b).

D.

neither(a)nor(b).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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Temperaturerange(T1T2)=15F.
Temperatureapproach(T2tw)=10F.
Wetbulbtemperaturetw=70F.

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4. Whichofthefollowingisthemostelasticmaterial?
A.

Plastic

B.

Glass

C.

Steel

D.

Rubber

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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5. The'laughinggas'is
A.

nitrousoxide

B.

nitricoxide

C.

nitrogentrioxide

D.

nitrogenpentoxide

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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6. Esterisformed,whenanalcoholreactswith
A.

carboxylicacid

B.

aldehyde

C.

ketone

D.

ether

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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7. Whichofthefollowingaccountsformaximumlossofenergyinacoalfiredboiler?
A.

Incompletecombustionoffuel.

B.

Outgoingfluegases.

C.

Radiationheatlosses.

D.

Unburntcarboninash.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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8. Presenceofsulphurinthefuelfiredinafurnace
A.

contributestoitsheatingvalue.

B.

helpsinelectrostaticprecipitationofashfromfluegases.

C.

corrodesducts&airpreheater,ifthefluegastemperatureislow.

D.

all'a','b'&'c'.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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9. Boilingtemperatureofcarbondioxideatatmosphericpressureis__________C.
A.

30.5

B.

78.5

C.

183.5

D.

10.5

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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10. Eutectoidreactionforironcarbonsystemoccursatatemperatureof__________C.
A.

597

B.

959

C.

1147

D.

1493

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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11. Theabilityofasubstancetoassumetwoormorecrystallinestructureiscalled
A.

isomorphism

B.

polymorphism

C.

amorphism

D.

isomerism

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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12. Themainfunctionofthedeaeratorusedinthethermalpowerplantisto
A.

throttledownthesteampressure.

B.

enhancefeedwatertemperature.

C.

removedissolvedgasesfromfeedwater.

D.

removenoncondensablegasesfromcondenser.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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13. Lubricantscanbeusedto
A.

transmitpowerhydraulically.

B.

formasealincompressors.

C.

removecontaminantsbyflushingandtoinsulatetransformers,switchgearsetc.

D.

all(a),(b)&(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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14. Whichofthefollowingistermedastheboilermounting?
A.

Feedwaterpump

B.

Steamsuperheater

C.

Blowoffcock

D.

Economiser

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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15. Paintspraygunworksontheprincipleof
A.

Bernoulli'stheorem.

B.

Boyle'slaw.

C.

Newton'slawofviscosity.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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16. Gascarryingpipelinesarebestjoinedby
A.

nuts&bolts

B.

rivetting

C.

welding

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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17. Scabisadefectdevelopedduring__________ofmetals.
A.

forging

B.

sandcasting

C.

machining

D.

welding

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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18. Pickoutthewrongstatementaboutpowdermetallurgytechnique.
A.

Powdermetallurgytechniquesareappliedatroomtemperature.

B.

Finalproductinpowdermetallurgyisnotnecessarilymetallicpowder.

C.

Thefinalproductinpowdermetallurgyismadefrommetallicpowder.

D.

Silverandnickelwhenmeltedtogetherdonotmixtoformanalloyhowever
alloyoftheseconstituentscanbemadebypowdermetallurgytechnique.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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19. Afloatingbodyoscillatesaboutits__________whenitisdisplacedslightly.
A.

centreofgravity

B.

metacentre

C.

centreofbuoyancy

D.

centreofpressure

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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20. Whichofthefollowingrelativelyemploysthehighestheattransfersurfaceareainahigh
pressureboiler?
A.

Airpreheater

B.

Economiser

C.

Steamsuperheater

D.

Furnacewaterwall

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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21. Theroutingfunctioninaproductionsystemdesignisconcernedwiththe
A.

materialflowoptimisationthroughtheplant.

B.

machineutilisation.

C.

qualitycontroloftheproduct.

D.

manpowerutilisation.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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22. Fillermaterialusedinweldinghavingthelowestmeltingpointoutofthefollowingis
A.

aluminium

B.

softsolder

C.

silversolder

D.

brazingspelter

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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23. Whichofthefollowinghasthehighestdensityandthelowestmeltingpoint?
A.

Stainlesssteel

B.

Titanium

C.

Lead

D.

Aluminium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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24. Electrolytesconductelectriccurrentby
A.

themovementofions.

B.

themovementofmolecules.

C.

allowingelectronstoflowthroughthemfromcathodetoanode.

D.

movementofelectricchargethroughthem.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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25. Toimprovethemachinabilityofsteelbyitssoftening,itissubjectedto
A.

coldworking

B.

annealing

C.

shotblasting

D.

heating

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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26. Heattransferbyradiationfromahotbodywillbemostrapid,ifitssurfaceis__________
becauseofitshigheremissivity.
A.

white&rough

B.

black&rough

C.

white&polished

D.

black&polished

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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27. Reductionreactioninvolvesthe
A.

lossofelectrons.

B.

increaseinoxidationnumber.

C.

gainofelectrons.

D.

additionofoxygen.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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28. Specificheatofanidealgasdependsuponits
A.

molecularweight

B.

pressure

C.

temperature

D.

volume

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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29. Incaseofcompressionofonekgofair,theworkdonewillbetheleast,whenthevalueof
polytropicindex'n'is
A.

B.

1.4

C.

1.5

D.

Y=Cp/Cv

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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30. A__________typepressuresensingelementiscommonlyusedinaneroidbarometer.
A.

capsule

B.

bellow

C.

spiraltube

D.

flatdiaphragm

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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31. Athermallythinbodyistheoneforwhich
A.

Biotnumberislessthan0.1.

B.

Gallileonumberislessthan0.1.

C.

Fouriernumberislessthan0.1.

D.

Fouriernumberisgreaterthan0.1.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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32. Airrefrigerationcycleisusedintheaircrafts,becauseof
A.

lowtemperatureencounteredathighaltitude.

B.

itshighheattransferrate.

C.

itslowunitweightpertonofrefrigeration.

D.

itshighercoefficientofperformance(COP).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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33. Failureofamaterialisattributedto__________ifitfailsbelowitsyieldpoint.
A.

impactloading

B.

fatigue

C.

creep

D.

straining

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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34. Protectionofshiphullsagainstseawatercorrosionisdonebycoatingwithzincbecauseof
thefactthatzinccomparedtoironis
A.

reducedpreferentially.

B.

cheaper.

C.

oxidisedpreferentially.

D.

lighter.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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35. Whichofthefollowingpairsregardingtheeffectofalloyingelementsinsteelsarenot
matchedcorrectly?
A.

Cobalt:Itcontributestorerlhardnessbyhardeningferrite.

B.

Molybdenum:Itformsabrasionresistingparticles.

C.

Phosphorous:Itimprovesmachinabilityinfreecuttingsteels.

D.

Silicon:Itreducesoxidationresistance.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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36. Thephenomenonofstrainageingisgenerallyexperiencedwith
A.

castiron.

B.

lowcarbonsteel.

C.

highmanganesesteel.

D.

highcarbonsteel.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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37. Thecapacityofamaterialtoabsorbenergydependsuponbothitsstrength&stiffness.
Theterm'stiffness'ofamaterialistheoppositeofits
A.

flexibility

B.

plasticity

C.

hardness

D.

hardenability

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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38. Fillermetalisnotusedinthe__________welding.
A.

seam

B.

electricspot

C.

projection

D.

alla,b&c

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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39. Theheatreleasedbycoolingonemoleofcopperfrom400Ktoroomtemperature(300K)
is(assume:Cpofcopperis23JK1mole1)
A.

2300J

B.

4600J

C.

230J

D.

2.3x10 6J

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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40. Suddenimmersion/dippingofredhotsteelbarinwatermakesit
A.

malleable&tough.

B.

ductile&soft.

C.

brittle&hard.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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41. Amaterialexpandingfreelyduetoheatingwilldevelop__________stress.
A.

no

B.

compressive

C.

tensile

D.

thermal

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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42. Amachinehavingassumedlifeof20yearsispurchasedforRs32000/.Itsscrapvalueat
theendofitslifeisRs8000/.Ifthedepreciationiscalculatedbydiminishingbalance
method,thenpercentagereductioninitsvalueattheendoffirstyearis__________
percent.
A.

6.7

B.

7.6

C.

10.3

D.

15.2

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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43. Morethan1000tonsrefrigerationcapacityplantsareusuallyof__________type.
A.

vapourcompression

B.

vapourabsorption

C.

airrefrigeration

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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44. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

Inathinsphericalshellunderinternalpressure,hoopstressisequaltothehalfof
axialstress.

B.

ThermoplasticmaterialdoesnotfollowHooke'slawofelasticity.

C.

Componentsunderlongitudinalcompressioniscalled'struts'andtheloadunder
whichstrutfailsiscalledcripplingorbucklingload.

D.

Atlowtemperatures(subzero)inpressurevessels,theductilityofmetal
diminishesandbrittlefractureoccurswhileathightemperatureinpressure
vessels,embrittlementofmaterialmaytakeplace.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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45. Theincreaseinhardnessofmetalduetoitscoldworkingistermedasthe__________
hardening.
A.

work

B.

age

C.

induction

D.

flame

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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46. Themaximumaxialcompressionstressduringcoldupsettingofacylindericalrodofradius
(r)occursat
A.

theouteredgeoftherod.

B.

r/3fromthecentre.

C.

r/2fromthecentre.

D.

thecentre.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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47. Electrodepotentialisnotconcernedwiththemeasurmentof
A.

pHvalue

B.

temperature

C.

viscosity

D.

density

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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48. __________columnispreferredtobeused,whenahighliquidholdupisrequiredina
reactorforgasliquidreaction.
A.

Packed

B.

Bubble

C.

Spray

D.

Tray

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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49. Tungsteninhighspeedsteelisresponsibleforits
A.

toughness&wearresistance

B.

coldhardness

C.

hothardness

D.

sharpcuttingedge

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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1. Outofthefollowingsubstances,onetonof__________willstorethemaximumheatfor
ariseof30Cintemperature.
A.

steel

B.

lignite

C.

water

D.

limestone

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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2. Inwhichofthefollowingreactions,applicationofvacuumwillhelp?
A.

Numberofgasmoleculesintheproductsideismorethanthatonthereactant
side.

B.

Numberofgasmoleculesinthereactantsideismorethanthatontheproduct
side.

C.

Numberofgasmoleculesarethesameonboththereactant&theproductside.

D.

Noneoftheabove.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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3. Inspectionofsurfaceandsubsurfacecracksinnonmagneticalloysisdoneby
__________testingmethod.
A.

Xray

B.

magneticparticle

C.

dyepenetrant

D.

ultrasonic

Answer&Explanation
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Answer:OptionC
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4. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

B.

Theequivalentstiffnessoftwosprings(ofequalstiffness'S')inseriesisS/2while
inparallelis2S.
Forahelicalspring,deflectionisproportionaltoD3(D=meancoildiameter)or
d4(d=wirediameter)

C.

Crushingloadorcolumnsislessthanthebucklingload.

D.

Modulusofresilienceisproportionalto(stressatelasticlimit)2.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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5. Whichofthefollowingexemplifiesresemblencewiththeextrusionprocess?
A.

Pneumaticejectionofabrasivesolidparticlesthroughanozzle.

B.

Toothpastepouringoutofthetube.

C.

Ejectionofabrasiveslurrythroughanopening.

D.

Viscouslubricantpouringoutthroughitscontainer'smouth.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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6. Fillermetalisusedin__________welding.
A.

braze

B.

electricspot

C.

projection

D.

seam

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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7. Acetyleneshouldneverbeconveyedthrough__________pipe,asitformsanunstable
compoundthatdissociatesviolentlyattheslightestshock.
A.

stainlesssteel

B.

copper

C.

aluminium

D.

brass

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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8. Whichofthefollowingcontainstheleastpercentageofcarbon?
A.

Pigiron

B.

Wroughtiron

C.

Castiron

D.

Malleableiron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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9. Electricarcfurnaceisemployedmainlyfortheproductionof__________steel.
A.

highcarbon

B.

alloy

C.

mild

D.

plaincarbon

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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10. Heattreatmentofsteelisdonemainlytochangeits
A.

mechanicalproperties.

B.

physicalproperties,

C.

chemicalcomposition.

D.

all'a','b'&'c'.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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11. __________methodofdepreciationcalculationensuresthattheinterestischargedon
thecostofmachineasseteveryyearonthebookvalue,buttherateofdepreciation
remainsconstanteveryyear.
A.

Annuitycharging

B.

Atraightline

C.

Ainkingfund

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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12. MainalloyingelementinElinvarusedinprecisioninstruments,hairspringsforwatches
etc.is
A.

chromium

B.

nickel

C.

zinc

D.

aluminium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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13. Colorofbrasschangesfromyellowto__________afteritsdezincificationwhich
exemplifiesselectiveleaching.
A.

grey

B.

red

C.

orange

D.

violet

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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14. Heatdissipationincoolingtowersismainlyby
A.

conduction

B.

convection

C.

evaporation

D.

radiation

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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15. InBOF,desiliconisationisafirstorderreaction.Sothesiliconcontentofthemetal
decreases
A.

linearlywithtime.

B.

exponentiallywithtime.

C.

logarithmicallywithtime.

D.

inproportiontothesquarerootoftime.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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16. Hoope'scellispredominantlyusedfortheelectrolyticrefiningof
A.

zinc

B.

copper

C.

aluminium

D.

tin

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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17. Leadpercentageinpuregalenaisabout
A.

8.6

B.

86.6

C.

35.8

D.

61.4

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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18. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

Erosioncorrosionwhichisidentifiedbysurfacegrooves,occursduetothe
combinedactionofcorrosiveenvironmentandmechanicalabrasion.

B.

Stresscorrosionoccursduetothecombinedactionofcorrosiveenvironmentand
thecompressivestress.

C.

Stainlesssteelispronetostresscorrosioninsolutioncontainingchlorideion.

D.

Incaseofstresscorrosion,thedirectionofcrackpropagationisperpendicularto
theappliedtensilestress.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. Thelifeofaballbearingisinverselyproportionalto
A.

(load)1

B.

(load)2

C.

(load)3

D.

(load)0.33

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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20. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

Partnershipissuitableformediumsizebusiness.

B.

Acertainminimumofsubscriptionofcapitalisrequiredforlegallystartinga
businessinaPublicLimitedJointStockCompany.

C.

PublicLimitedJointStockCompanyislegallyboundtoissueprospectusafter
registration.

D.

Asmallscaleindustryistheone,whichhasaminimumcapitalinvestmentofRs.
50lakhsandmaximum100lakhs.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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21. Stonewarepipesusedforsewersforcarryingsewagenormallyisjoinedby__________
joint.
A.

spigotandsocket

B.

flangediron

C.

collar

D.

expansion

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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22. Whichofthefollowingparametersisactuallymeasuredduringtensiletestingofa
specimenusingUniversaltestingmachine?
A.

Load&elongation.

B.

Engineeringstress&strain.

C.

Truestress&strain.

D.

Poisson'sratio&Young'smodulus.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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23. 'Endcooler'or'aftercooler'isemployedinaircompressormainlyto
A.

removeoilvapourormoisturefromair.

B.

coolthedryairbeforeuse.

C.

reducethevolumetriccapacityofreceiver.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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Explanation:
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24. Streaklines,streamlines&pathlinesarealmostidenticalfor__________fluidflow.
A.

ideal

B.

uniform

C.

steady

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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25. Thesuctionanddeliverypressureforatwostagecompressorare1and25atm
respectively.Theintermediatestagepressurewouldbearound__________atm.
A.

B.

10

C.

15

D.

20

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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26. Theterm'Value'invalueengineeringtechniquereferstothe__________costofthe
product.
A.

function(utility)

B.

selling

C.

production

D.

total

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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27. Meltingpoint&boilingpointsofliquidoxygenarerespectively218.8C&183C,while
thesameforliquidnitrogenis210C&195.8Crespectively.Thedifferenceinmelting
pointsofliquidoxygen&liquidnitrogenisnotequalto8.8
A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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28. Theentropychangeforaspontaneousprocessis
A.

>0forthesystem.

B.

<0forthesystem.

C.

>0forthesystem&thesurrounding.

D.

<0forthesystem&thesurrounding.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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29. MilligramofKOHrequiredtosaponify1gmofoiliscalledits__________number.
A.

saponification

B.

acid

C.

precipitation

D.

emulsion

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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30. Pickoutthewrongstatementaboutafastbreederreactor.
A.

usesmoltensodiumasmoderator.

B.

convertsfertilefuelintofissilefuel.

C.

requireshighlyenrichedfuel.

D.

producesmorefuelthanitconsumes.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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31. Thespeedofsoundwillbemaximumin
A.

vacuum

B.

metal

C.

air

D.

water

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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32.

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Workdonebya/an__________processisdeterminedby
A.

adiabatic

B.

quasistatic

C.

isothermal

D.

isentropic

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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33. Incaseofwater(Prandtlnumber6)flowingoveraflatplateheatedovertheentire
length,thethermalboundarylayerthicknessascomparedtohydrodynamicboundary
layerthicknessis
A.

less

B.

more

C.

equal

D.

unpredictable

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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34. __________numberissometimesusedinplaceofGrashoffnumberinfreeconvection
heattransfer.
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A.

Stanton

B.

Brinkman

C.

Rayleigh

D.

Nusselt

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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35. Wroughtirondoesnothavethe
A.

uniformstrengthinalldirections.

B.

abilitytoholdprotectivecoating.

C.

highductility&corrosionresistance.

D.

easilyweldablecharacteristics.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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36. Nitridingofsteelisaprocessfor
A.

casehardening

B.

spheroidising

C.

normalising

D.

annealing

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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37. Themaximumpercentageofchromiumthatcanbeaddedtosteelisabout
A.

12

B.

18

C.

24

D.

30

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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38. Holesinaplateforrivettedjointsispreferablymadeby
A.

drilling

B.

tapping

C.

reaming

D.

punching

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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39. Thetemperatureatwhichagas,whensubjectedtoJouleThomsonexpansion,neither
coolsorheatsup,istermedasthe__________temperature.Abovethistemperature
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thegasheatsuponthrottlingandbelowthisthegascoolsdown.
A.

isotactic

B.

saturation

C.

inversion

D.

throttling

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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40. Sourceofheatsupplyinacupolais
A.

coke

B.

charcoal

C.

lumpycoal

D.

pulverisedcoal

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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41. Machinetoolbodiesareusuallymadeof
A.

castiron

B.

mildsteel

C.

wroughtiron

D.

copperalloys

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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42. Outofthefollowing,thebestmaterialcapableofwithstandingshock&vibrationwithout
thedangerofcrackingis
A.

malleableiron

B.

greycastiron

C.

chilledcastiron

D.

whitecastiron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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43. Onincreasingtheyieldstrengthofasteelfrom450to650MPa,its__________will
increase.
A.

ultimatetensilestrength(UTS)

B.

modulusoftoughness

C.

percentelongation

D.

modulusofresilience

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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44. Therefractorybrickwhichhasgoodthermalshockresistanceathightemperaturebut
cracksoncoolingbelow400Cis
A.

magnesite

B.

chrome

C.

silica

D.

fireclay

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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45. Thepathandmovementsfollowedbymen,materials&equipmentsinexecutingthe
activitiesisindicatedbythe
A.

travelcharts

B.

manmachinecharts

C.

stringdiagram

D.

flowdiagram

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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6. Nocuttingfluidisnormallyused,whilemachining
A.

castiron

B.

aluminium

C.

mildsteel

D.

stainlesssteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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47. Anorthotropicmaterialisaspecialclassofanisotropicmaterial,whichisdescribedbytheir
propertiesinthreeperpendiculardirections.Anexampleoforthotropicmaterialis
A.

stainlesssteel

B.

castiron

C.

wood

D.

teflon

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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48. pHvalueofrainwaterinIndiarangesfrom
A.

5.5to7.5

B.

8to9.5

C.

3.5to5

D.

9.5to10.5

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. Thecapital&runningcostsofsimilarmachineshavingunequalservicelifecanbe
comparedbythe__________method.
A.

equivalantannualcost

B.

rateofreturn

C.

presentnetworth

D.

capitalisedcost

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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50. Picktheoddmanout.
A.

Austempering

B.

Martempering

C.

Cyniding

D.

Parkerizing

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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1. Withincreaseincarbonpercentageinsteel,its
A.

yieldstressdecreases.

B.

elongationpercentincreases.

C.

tensilestrengthincreases.

D.

impactstrengthincreases.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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2. Percentageofgaungeismaximumintheoreof
A.

iron

B.

gold

C.

zinc

D.

copper

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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3. Theformsinwhichvariousmetalsandnonmetalsoccurinnaturearecalledminerals.
Whichofthefollowingisnotametallicferrousmineral?
A.

Cassiterite

B.

Sphalerite

C.

Chalcopyrite

D.

Calcite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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4. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
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A.

Drybulbtemperature,wetbulbtemperature&dewpointarethesameincaseof
saturatedair.

B.

Dewpointisreachedbycoolingthehumidairatconstantmoisturecontent.

C.

Heatingofhumidairisdoneforitsdehumidification.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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5. Themostcommonlyusedmaterialforsewersforcarryingsewageinthenormalsituation
is
A.

asbestoscement

B.

stainiesssteel

C.

stoneware

D.

castiron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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6. Therefractoryliningofthebottominabasicelectricarcfurnaceismadeof
A.

silica

B.

alumina

C.

magnesia

D.

fireclay

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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7. Alcoholsarenotsuitableasdieselenginefuelbecausethecetanenumberofalcoholsis
A.

verylowwhichpreventstheirignitionbycompression.

B.

veryhighwhichpreventstheirignitionbycompression

C.

zero.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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8. Mattesmeltingisusedintheextractionof
A.

lead

B.

zinc

C.

aluminium

D.

copper

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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9. Percentageofdifferentialpressurelostinaventurimeterwithataperingof15maybe
about
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A.

B.

10

C.

25

D.

50

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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10. Compresseddryairisusedasthecuttingfluid,whilemachining
A.

steel

B.

castiron

C.

aluminium

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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11. Oxidelayerformedonthenonferrousmetalsurfaceafteritsannealingis
A.

removedbyacidpickling.

B.

hammeredintothesurface.

C.

removedwithcoarseemerycloth.

D.

leftassuchtoprotectthesurface.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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12. Siliconpercentageinsiliconsteelusedforelectricalequipmentsisabout
A.

B.

4.0

C.

D.

14

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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13. Catalystusedinthe'catalyticconverter'employedinautomobileexhaustlinefor
completecombustion/oxidationofcarbonmonoxide,nitrogenoxidesandhydrocarbonsis
A.

alumina

B.

platinum

C.

vanadiumpentoxide

D.

ironoxide

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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14. Liquidnitrogencontainerscanbemadefrom
A.

ferriticstainlesssteel

B.

HSLAsteel

C.

titanium

D.

austeniticstainlesssteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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15. Materialshaving__________latticestructureareusuallythemostductile.
A.

bodycentredcubic(bcc)

B.

hexagonalclosepacked(hcp)

C.

facecentredcubic(fcc)

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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16. Metalcuttingbyoxyacetyleneflameisaccomplishedbythe__________ofthemetal.
A.

burning

B.

intensiveoxidation

C.

evaporation

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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17. Thematerialusedforcoatingtheweldingelectrodeistermedasthe
A.

flux

B.

slag

C.

protectivelayer

D.

binder

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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18. Inanamorphousmaterial,atomsdefyanydefiniteatomicstructureandexistinrandom
patternjustlikeinliquid.Whichofthefollowingisanamorphousmaterial?
A.

Tin

B.

Lead

C.

Zinc

D.

Glass

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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19. Eventhoughheattransfercoefficientsinboilingliquidsislarge,useoffinsis
advantageous,whentheentiresurfaceisexposedto__________boiling.
A.

film

B.

nucleate

C.

transition

D.

allmodesof

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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20. InNewton'slawofviscosity,whichstatesthattheshearstressisproportionaltothe
__________Coefficientofviscosityiscalleddynamicorabsoluteviscosity(where,V=
velocity,Vg=velocitygradient).
A.

V2

B.

1/V2

C.

1/Vg

D.

Vg

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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21. Whichofthefollowingmaterialshastheleastscrapvalue?
A.

Aluminium

B.

Stainlesssteel

C.

Brass

D.

Copper

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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22. Forcebetweenthemoleculesofthesamesubstanceiscalled__________force.
A.

adhesive

B.

cohesive

C.

molecular

D.

VanderWalls

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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23. Stressesencounteredinthemetalformingprocessesarelessthanthe__________of
thematerial.
A.

fracturestrength

B.

yieldstrength

C.

elasticlimit

D.

limitofproportionality

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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24. Whichofthefollowingisnotaferromagneticmaterial?
A.

Nickel

B.

Cobalt

C.

Aluminium

D.

Iron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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25. Raindropsfallingthroughatmosphericairattainlimitedterminalvelocity,becauseof
A.

upwardthrustduetoair.

B.

viscousforceexertedbyair.

C.

surfacetensioneffectsofwater.

D.

forceofgravity.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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26. Additionofsilicontocastiron
A.

promotesgraphitemoduleformation.

B.

improvesitsductility.

C.

doesnotpromotegraphiteflakesformation.

D.

increasesthefluidityofmoltenmetal.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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27. Leadispouredintothejointbetweentwo__________pipes.
A.

mildsteel

B.

concrete

C.

castiron

D.

asbestoscement

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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28. About__________tonofcokeisrequiredinacupolatoproduceonetonofcasting.
A.

0.03

B.

0.3

C.

0.8

D.

1.5

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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29. Thereareoneoctahedralvoidand__________tetrahedralvoidintheclosestpackingof
atoms.
A.

one

B.

two

C.

three

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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30. Whichofthefollowingispronetocupandconefracture?
A.

Castiron

B.

Softbrass

C.

Roundspecimenofductilemetal.

D.

Flattensilespecimenofductilemetal.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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31. __________remainsconstantduringtheadiabaticcoolingofmoistair.
A.

Wetbulbtemperature

B.

Drybulbtemperature

C.

Relativehumidity

D.

Specifichumidity

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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32. __________jointisusuallyusedforjoiningcastironpipesmostlyusedfortemporary
pipelines,whereitmaybenecessarytodismantle&reassemblethepipelinevery
frequently.
A.

Collar

B.

Flanged

C.

BellandSpigot

D.

Expansion

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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33. Outofthefollowing,thealloywhichhasequalpercentageofconstituents,is
A.

whitemetal

B.

gunmetal

C.

duralumin

D.

constanton

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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34. Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnatureofshearstressdistributionalongthecross
sectioninahorizontalcircularpipeundersteadystatefluidflowcondition?
A.

B.

C.

D.
Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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35. Steelisweldedusingthe__________flame.
A.

carburising

B.

neutral

C.

oxidising

D.

all(a),(b)&(c)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

Coldcrackingofaweldisduetothepresenceofhydrogengasintheweld.

B.

Truestressisgivenby,=E(1+E),whereEandEareengineeringstressand
engineeringstrainrespectively.

C.

Phosphorouscanbeeasilyrecoveredintheironblastfurnace.

D.

Highresidualstressatthesurfaceisbeneficialforfatiguepropertiesofamaterial.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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37. Shampoosarecommerciallynotavailableintheformof
A.

powder

B.

gaseousmixture

C.

solution

D.

emulsion

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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38. Agaswhichiscollectedoverwaterbecomesmoistenedduetowatervapor,exertsitsown
partialpressureatthegastemperature,whichistermedasits
A.

aqueoustension.

B.

saturatedhumidity.

C.

vaporpressure.

D.

absolutehumidity.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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39. Carbonispresentintheformof__________ingreycastiron.
A.

spheroids

B.

nodularaggregatesofgraphite

C.

flakes

D.

cementite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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40. In"ImperialSmeltingProcess"forextractionofzinc,zincvapourthusproducedis
quenchedintheexternalcondenserbytheuseofthefollowing:
A.

Jetofwaterathighpressure.

B.

Blastofair.

C.

Mixtureofwaterandair.

D.

Rainofmoltenlead.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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41. Thedewpointofmoistairbecomes__________withdecreaseinitsrelativehumidity.
A.

lessthanthewetbulbtemperature

B.

morethanthewetbulbtemperature

C.

morethanthedrybulbtemperature

D.

equaltowetbulbtemperature

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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42. HeatingofferromagneticmaterialstoatemperatureaboveCurietemperaturemakesit
A.

insulatorforheat&electricitytransmission.

B.

ferritic.

C.

behavelikeparamagneticmaterials.

D.

superconductor.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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43. Lapjointsarepreferredoverbuttjointsinsoldering/brazing,becausethesejointsare
A.

weakerintensionbutstrongerinshear.

B.

weakerinshearbutstrongerintension.

C.

strongerinbothshearandtension.

D.

Thelapjointsareeasilymade.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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44. Colourcomparatorisusedtomeasurethe
A.

pHvalue

B.

electrodepotential

C.

colourintensity

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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45. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

Forapressurevesseltobeclassifiedas'thinvessel',theratioofwallthicknessto
meanradiusislessthan0.1.

B.

Forcalculatingforcesandefficiencyofrivettedjoint,eitherrivetdiameterorrivet
holediameterisusedincaseofpressurevesselandinstructuralwork.

C.

Longitudinaljointisnormallymadebuttjointtomaintainthecircularityofthe
vessel.

D.

Maximumdiameteroftheopeningprovidedinapressurevessel,whichdoesnot
requireanycompensationis200mm.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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46. Anatombombworksontheprincipleof
A.

nuclearfission

B.

nuclearfusion

C.

boththenuclearfission&fusion

D.

ionisation

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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47. Eutecticreactionforironcarbonsystemoccursatatemperatureof__________C.
A.

723

B.

959

C.

1147

D.

1493

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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48. Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofstresscorrosion?
A.

Seasoncrackingofbrass.

B.

Causticembrittlementofsteel.

C.

Both(a)&(b).

D.

Neither(a)nor(b).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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49. FeO(s)+CO(g)=Fe(s)+CO2(g),k=0.435at1173EAtequilibrium,whatwillbe
thenumberofmolesofCOgasrequiredtoreduceonemoleofFeOat1173K?
A.

1.0

B.

1.3

C.

2.3

D.

3.3

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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50. Fibrereinforcedplastic(FRP)are
A.

madeofglassfibreandthermoplasticresins.

B.

anisotropic.

C.

madeofthermosettingresinandglassfibre.

D.

both'b'&'c'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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1. Maragingsteelsderivetheirstrengthfromthefollowingmechanism:
A.

Afine,highlydislocatedandstrongmartensite.

B.

FinedispersionsofintermetallicsofFe,Ni,Tietc.

C.

Finedispersionsofalloycarbidesinaferritematrix.

D.

FinedispersionsofFe3Cnucleatedondislocationsinaustenite.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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2. Ceramiccompoundsascomparedtometalliccompounds
A.

crystallisefaster.

B.

resistgreatertensilestressatroomtemperature.

C.

havehighermeltingtemperature.

D.

arebetterconductorofelectricityathighertemperature.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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3. Pressureexertedbyaliquiddependsuponits
A.

surfacetension

B.

density

C.

viscosity

D.

buoyancy

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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4. Themostdetrimentalimpurityinhighpressureboilerfeedwateris
A.

suspendedsalt

B.

dissolvedsalt

C.

silica

D.

turbidity

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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5. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

Asoftmagneticmaterialshouldhavehighpermeabilityandsmallareaof
hysterisisloop.

B.

Poisson'sratioofhighmeltingpointmetalsismorethanunity.

C.

Soldersgenerallymeltatlessthan185C.

D.

SteelproducedbyB.O.Fprocessisideallysuitedformanufacturingflatproduct.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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6. Semiconductorsnormallyemploy__________bonding.
A.

coordinate

B.

ionic

C.

covalant

D.

metallic

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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7. Highendurancelimitofcarburisedmachinepartsisbecauseofthefactthatcarburisation
A.

suppressesanystressconcentrationproducedintheparts.

B.

enhancestheyieldpointofthematerial.

C.

introducesacompressivelayeronthesurface.

D.

producesabettersurfacefinish.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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8. In__________process,thereisanincreaseinentropywithnodegradationofenergy.
A.

isothermalexpansion

B.

isochoricheataddition

C.

polytropicexpansion

D.

isobaricheataddition

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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9. Whichofthefollowingiscategorisedastheplasticwelding?
A.

Gaswelding

B.

Electricarcwelding

C.

Forgewelding

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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10. Inspiteoflargeheattransfercoefficientsinboilingliquids,finsareusedadvantageously,
wheretheentiresurfaceisexposedto__________boiling.
A.

film

B.

nucleate

C.

transition

D.

allmodesof

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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11. Whenwaterissprayedonair,passingthroughaninsulatedchambermaintainedata
temperaturehigherthanthedewpointofenteringairbutlowerthanitsdrybulb
temperature,thentheairis
A.

cooledanddehumified.

B.

heatedandhumidified.

C.

cooledandhumidified.

D.

heatedanddehumidified.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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12. Thehardnessofthelathebedmaterialismeasuredbythe
A.

shoresceleroscope.

B.

Brinnelhardnesstester.

C.

Vicker'shardnesstester.

D.

Rockwellhardnesstester.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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13. RADARis
A.

acronymforRadioDetectionandRanging.

B.

nameoftechniqueforlocatingdistantobjects.

C.

nameofinstrumentforlocatingdistantobjects.

D.

all(a),(b)&(c)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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14. Inthefloatationprocess,pineoilisusedasthe
A.

collector

B.

activator

C.

frother

D.

depressant

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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15. Withincreasingcarbonpercentinsteelbeyond0.8%,itsultimatetensilestrength(UTS)
and__________isnotaffected.
A.

impactstrength

B.

percentelongation

C.

hardness

D.

both'b'&'c'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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16. Pickoutthecorrectstatement.
A.

Abaseisalwayssolubleinwater.

B.

Hydrogenisreleasedwheneverametalreactswithanacid.

C.

Sodiumhydroxideisbothabaseandanalkali.

D.

Allindicatorsgiveredsolutionwithanacid.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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17. Ageingofsteelreferstothe
A.

degradationofsteelbycorrosion.

B.

failureofsteelstructurebyoverstressing.

C.

returnofsharpyieldpointintemperrolledlowcarbonsheetafteraperiodoftime.

D.

decarburisationofsteelbyoverheating.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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18. Whendrybulbtemperature&wetbulbtemperatureofmoistairisthesame,itmeans
thatthe
A.

partialpressureofwatervapourislessthanthetotalpressure.

B.

humidityis<100%&dewpointtemperatureofairhasnotreached.

C.

dewpointtemperatureofairhasnotreached&airisnotsaturatedfully.

D.

airisfullysaturated.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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19. Whenmetalsareheatedtohightemperature,their__________increasesingeneral.
A.

atomicvibration

B.

creepstrength

C.

yieldstress&ultimatetensilestrength

D.

toughness&stiffness

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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20. Africtionlighterisnormallyusedforlightinggasweldingtorch,becauseofthereason
that
A.

itsinitialcostisverylow.

B.

durationofsparkcreatedisverysmall.

C.

safetyofwelderisensured.

D.

itiseasiertooperate&maintain.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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21. __________isnotusedasamaterialofconstructioninthermocouples.
A.

Alumel

B.

Rhodium

C.

Constantan

D.

Duralumin

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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22. Coarsegrainedsteelshave
A.

lowtoughness

B.

notendencytodistort

C.

highdensity

D.

veryhightoughness

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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23. Steelballsaremanufacturedbycoldheading.Aftercoldforming,theyaresubjectedto
A.

tempering

B.

normalising

C.

stressrelieving

D.

artificialageing

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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24. Freeoxygenisremovedfromboilerfeedwater,becauseit
A.

reducesheattransfercoefficient.

B.

iscorrosive.

C.

causesexplosion.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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25. Outofthefollowing,thematerialshavingmaximummagneticpermeabilityis
A.

siliconsteel(Si=4%)

B.

castiron

C.

wroughtiron

D.

mildsteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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26. Amaterialbeingtestedforendurancestrengthissubjectedtothe__________load.
A.

impact

B.

completelyreversed

C.

dynamic

D.

static&dynamic

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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27. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

Moleculeswithsymmetricalarrangements(.e.g.CH4orCCl4)arenonpolar.

B.

Generally,nonpolarcompoundsarechemicallyinactive,conductelectricitypoorly
anddonotionise.

C.

Mostofthehydrocarbonsarenonpolar.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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28. Oldcyclehandlesarecoatedwithnickelusing
A.

cementation.

B.

spraycoating.

C.

galvanisingprocess.

D.

tinningprocess.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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29. CANDUtypenuclearreactorusingnaturaluraniumasfuelistheextensivelyusednuclear
reactorbecauseofthefactthatthe
A.

specificfuelconsumptionisverylowduetotheuseofheavywater.

B.

fuelcostismuchlowerthanthatusedinpressurisedwaterorboilingwater
reactor.

C.

heavywaterisusedbothascoolantaswellasmoderator.

D.

both'b'&'c'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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30. Pickoutthewrongconversionofabsolute&kinematicviscosities.
A.

1stoke=1cm2/sec.

B.

1N.sec/m2=10paise.

C.

1stoke=1m2/sec.

D.

1m2/sec=10 4stokes.

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31. Unitmolarsolutionof__________isthebestconductorofelectricity.
A.

sodiumchloride

B.

aceticacid

C.

sulphuricacid

D.

sucrose

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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32. Acoalwithhigh__________contentwillignitemosteasily.
A.

hydrogen

B.

oxygen

C.

volatilematter

D.

fixedcarbon

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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33. Theweightofabodyatthecentreoftheearthis
A.

infinite.

B.

zero.

C.

sameasonthesurfaceoftheearth.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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34. Forthesameheatinput&compressionratio,efficiencyofOttocycleishigherthanthatof
dieselcycle,becauseinOttocycle.
A.

heatrejectionislower.

B.

expansion&compressionareisentropic.

C.

maximumtemperatureishigher.

D.

combustionisatconstantvolume.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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35. Thesinglemostimortantrequirementforaturbinebladematerialis
A.

damping

B.

resilience

C.

creepresistaned

D.

DBTT

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36. Incoldworkingofmetalascomparedtoitshotworking
A.

cracksandblowholesareeliminated.

B.

ductilityandimpactstrengthimproves.

C.

appreciablestrainhardeningisproduced.

D.

yieldstress,hardnessandfatiguestrengthisnotatallaffected.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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37. __________istheprocessusedforsettingupcompressivestressesinthesurfaceofa
metaltoimproveitsfatiguestrength.
A.

Lancing

B.

Shotpeening

C.

Slugging

D.

Spinning

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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38. Mho'sscaleofhardness,whichconsistsof10standardmineralsisusedforthe
measurementof__________hardness.
A.

scratch

B.

indentation

C.

dynamic

D.

rebound

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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39. Whichofthefollowingisaweakacid?
A.

HF

B.

HCl

C.

HI

D.

HBr

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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40. Pigironisaproductof
A.

electricarcfurnace

B.

cupola

C.

blastfurnace

D.

openhearthfurnace

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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41. Flywheelisprovidedinamachineto
A.

providestructuralstrengthtotheshaft.

B.

smoothenthepowerimpluses.

C.

helpinquickstartingofthemachine.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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42. Nickelisa__________material.
A.

ferromagnetic

B.

semiconductor

C.

paramagnetic

D.

ferroelectric

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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43. Greycastiron(usedformakingundergroundwaterpipesandmanholecovers)as
comparedtosteelhashigher
A.

ductility

B.

impactstrength

C.

machinability

D.

meltingpoint

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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44. L.D.convertersaregenerallylinedwith
A.

magnesite

B.

fireclay

C.

chromemagnesite

D.

silica

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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45. Whentheweightofaballinsidetheballmillisjustbalancedbythecentrifugalforce,
A.

theballabandonsitscircularpathforaparabolicpath.

B.

theballabandansitsparabolicpathforacircularpath.

C.

theballcontinuestomoveonacircularpath.

D.

theballcontinuestomoveonaparabolicpath.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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46. __________isnotaheattreatmentprocess.
A.

Cyaniding

B.

Pakerising

C.

Austempering

D.

Martempering

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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47. Aningotishotforgedtoa60%reductionincrosssectionarea.Thepercentagereduction
inthevolumefortheaboveprocessis
A.

B.

60

C.

30

D.

20

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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48. Volutecasingofacentrifugalpumpdoesnotfacilitate
A.

uniformflowoffluidcomingoutoftheimpeller.

B.

increaseinthepumpefficiency.

C.

conversionofthepartofthevelocityheadtothepressurehead.

D.

conversionofthepartofthepressureheadtovelocityhead.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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49. Desertaircoolersbeingrenderedineffectiveinrainyseasonisdueto
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A.

lowhumidity

B.

lowtemperature

C.

highhumidity

D.

sunnyweather

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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50. Thehydraulicradiusofacircularpipeofdiameter'd'flowingfullis
A.

d/4

B.

d/2

C.

2d/3

D.

d/3

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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1. Safetymatchesisproducedusing
A.

redphosphorus

B.

yellowphosphorus

C.

blackphosphorus

D.

elementalsulphur

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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2. Calorificvalueof__________arealmostsame.
A.

lignite&anthracitecoal

B.

lignite&coalgas

C.

petrol&diesel

D.

coalgas&naturalgas

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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3. Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotcorrectlymatched?
A.

Uranium233:Fertilematerial.

B.

Bindingenergy:Massdefect.

C.

Scattering:Absorptioncrosssection.

D.

Numberofnucleons:Massnumber.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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4. Commonlyusedfluxforbrazingis
A.

zincchloride

B.

borax

C.

ammoniumchloride

D.

rosin

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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5. Ironhasgot__________isotopes.
A.

no

B.

four

C.

three

D.

two

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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6. Aboyweighing110lbclimbsupa50fthighverticaldestinationin100seconds.Horse
poweroftheboyis__________hp.
A.

0.1

B.

0.5

C.

0.8

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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7. Enduranceisameasureoffatiguelimitofametal.Fatiguecrackinnitridedmachineparts
originates
A.

atthesurface.

B.

withinthecore.

C.

justbelowthesurface.

D.

anywhereonthesurface.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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8. Carbonpercentageinhighspeedsteeltoolmaterialis0.6to1.0.Thehardnessofcarbon
toolsteelsisincreased,whenitisalloyedwith
A.

vanadium&chromium

B.

silicon

C.

tungsten

D.

manganese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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9. Draftallowancegiventopatternsisfor
A.

compensatingtheliquidstateshrinkage.

B.

easyremovalofpatternfromthemoldcavity.

C.

providingsupportforthecoreplacement.

D.

compensatingthesolidificationshrinkage.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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10. Whichofthefollowingweldingprocessesemploysthehighestweldingtemperature?
A.

Arcwelding

B.

Gaswelding

C.

Thermitwelding

D.

Resistancewelding

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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11. Thebestcriterionforanalysinganeconomicinvestmentisthe
A.

rateofreturncriterion.

B.

presentvaluemethod.

C.

salvagevalue.

D.

futurevaluemethod.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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12. Deformationbandisabsentinmaterialshaving__________latticecrystalstructure.
A.

fcc

B.

bcc

C.

hcp

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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13. Outofthefollowing,therayshavingthelowestwavelengthisthe
A.

radiowaves

B.

ultrasonicwaves

C.

infraredrays

D.

Xrays

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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14. Afinegrainedgrindingwheelshouldnotbeusedforgrinding__________materials.
A.

hard

B.

brittle

C.

soft&ductile

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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15. Whatistheeffectontheperformanceoftheeconomiserinthethermalpowerplant
boiler,ifthefeedwatertemperatureisverylowduetopreheatersbeingoutforrepairsor
starvingofsteamsupply?
A.

Itresultsincorrosionduetothecondensationonthefluegassideofthe
economisertubesduetohandlingoflowtemperaturewater.

B.

Economisertubelifeincreasesduetohandlingoflowtemperaturewater.

C.

Heattransferefficiencyofeconomiserincreasesduetopickinguphighheatfrom
thefluegases.

D.

Scaleformationrateoneconomisertubesincreases.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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16. ThebulkmodulusofamaterialwithPoisson'sratioof0.5isequalto
A.

3xYoung'smodulus

B.

Young'smodulus

C.

infinity

D.

zero

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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17. CompressionratioofanI.C.engineistheratioofthe
A.

clearancevolumetothevolumesweptbypistonperstroke.

B.

volumeofairincylinderbeforecompressiontothataftercompression.

C.

pressureaftercompressiontothatbeforecompression.

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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18. Twostrokeenginecomparedtoafourstrokeenginehas
A.

higherefficiency.

B.

lessfuelconsumption.

C.

higherpowertoweightratio.

D.

lowerinitialcost.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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19. Ferritesare__________magnetic.
A.

anti

B.

para

C.

ferri

D.

ferro

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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20. ThepHvalueisthemeasureofhydrogenionconcentrationinasolution.ThetermpH
standsforthe__________inthesolution.
A.

powerofhydrogenionconcentration

B.

percentageofhydrogenions

C.

presenceofhydrogenions

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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21. TheAl2O3contentofcryoliteinHallHeroult'scellismaintainedbetween__________
percent.
A.

25

B.

1820

C.

1215

D.

612

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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22. Numberofelectronsintheoutermostshellofasemiconductormaterialis
A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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23. Thevelocityatwhichindividualparticlesfromafluidisedbedarecarriedawaybythefluid
passingthroughit,isdefinedasthe
A.

minimumfluidisationvelocity.

B.

terminalvelocity.

C.

elutriationvelocity.

D.

superficialvelocity.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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24. Tipofthematchstickcontainsamixtureof
A.

K+S

B.

K+S+K2Cr2O7

C.

S+K2Cr2O7+WhiteP

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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25. Whichofthefollowingisnotanoreofaluminium?
A.

Troosite

B.

Kaolin

C.

Alunite

D.

Cryolite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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26. Mechanism/phenomenoninvolvedintheimprovementoffatiguestrengthofamaterialby
shotpeeningisthe
A.

inductionofresidualcompressivestressonthesurface.

B.

removalofstressconcentrationfromthesurface.

C.

grainrefinement.

D.

surfacepolishing.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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27. Springsarenotmadeof
A.

phospherbronze.

B.

nickelsteel.

C.

monel.

D.

carbonsteel(c0.5%).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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28. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

InParke'sprocess,zincisaddedtoremovesilverfromlead.

B.

InthePidgeonprocessofproducingmagnesium,powderedferrosilconisusedas
thereducingagent.

C.

Moltenleadisusedforshockcoolingofthezincvapoursinthezincblastfurnace.

D.

Purecopperelectrodesareusedasanodeforelectrorefinningofcopper.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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29. Monazitedepositsconstituteanimportantsourceforthefollowingmetal.
A.

Thorium

B.

Titanium

C.

Molybdenum

D.

Noneoftheabove

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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30. raysare
A.

negativelycharged.

B.

positivelycharged.

C.

neutral.

D.

sameasXrays.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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31. Heattreatmentofsteelisdonetomainlychangeits__________properties.
A.

physical

B.

chemical

C.

mechanical

D.

surface

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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32. Normaldosageofchlorineinpublicwatersupplyschemerangesfrom__________ppm.
A.

0.5to1

B.

10to15

C.

300to500

D.

1000to1500

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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33. Castironhastheuniquepropertyofhigh
A.

ductility

B.

dampingcharacteristics

C.

hardness

D.

malleability

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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34. Thermalshockproducedbycoolingismoredengerous/deleteriousthanthatproducedby
heatingasurface,becauseofthereasonthat
A.

coolingproducestensiononthesurface.

B.

coolingproducescompressiononthesurface.

C.

heatingdoesnotproducesanythermalstress.

D.

heatingproducescompressiononthesurface.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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35. Thehardnessofagrindingwheelisspecifiedbythe
A.

alphabeticalletter.

B.

Rockwellhardnessnumber.

C.

Brinellhardnessnumber.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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36. Scalingoccursinboilertubesduetothefactthat,thesolubilityofCa(OH)2__________
withincreasingtemperature.
A.

increases

B.

decreases

C.

showsinversionofsolubility

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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37. Whiletherecrystallisationtemperatureforpuremetalsis0.3Tm,thesameforalloysis
equalto__________xTm(where,TmMeltingtemperature).
A.

0.25

B.

0.45

C.

0.70

D.

0.95

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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38. Thefactorofsafetyforbrittlematerials(havingelongation<5%)isbasedonthe
__________stress.
A.

yield

B.

proof

C.

ultimate

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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39. Carburettorinasparkignitionengineisusedto
A.

mixairfuelinthedesiredratio.

B.

maintainaconstantspeedatvaryingloads.

C.

adjustthestrokelength.

D.

increasethecompressionratio.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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40. __________arenotemittedbyradioactivesubstances.
A.

rays

B.

rays

C.

protons

D.

positrons

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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41. Agoodabrasive
A.

shouldbefriable.

B.

shouldhavelowrefractoriness.

C.

ismadeupoflargesizeofcrystals.

D.

shouldbesoft.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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42. Outofthefollowing,__________pipeistheleastcorrosionresistant.
A.

mildsteel

B.

copper

C.

wroughtiron

D.

stainlesssteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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43. Inordertoprotecttheaquaticcreatures,thedissolvedoxygencontentinfreshwater
streamshouldneverbelessthan__________PPm.
A.

0.5

B.

C.

D.

20

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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44. Forwhichpairofthefuelgases,calorificvalue(C.V.)ofonefuelisalmostdoublethatof
theotheronvolumebasis(i.e.,kcal/Nm3)whiletheC.V.issameonweightbasis(i.e.,
kcal/kg)?
A.

Propaneandacetylene

B.

PropaneandLPG

C.

Sewagegasandgobargas

D.

B.Fgasandcokeovengas

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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45. Sheardisingprocessisusedfor
A.

surfacecoating.

B.

heattreatmentofhighspeedsteel.

C.

coldworkingonmetals.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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46. Thepredominantmodeofheattransferwhichtakesplacefromboilerfurnacetowater
wallsofaboileris
A.

conduction

B.

convection

C.

both'a'&'b'

D.

radiation

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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47. Whichofthefollowingisaninedibleoil?
A.

Cornoil

B.

Tallowoil

C.

Oliveoil

D.

Cottonseedoil

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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48. Lightyearistheunitof
A.

distance

B.

time

C.

intensityoflight

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. Ingrannularcorrosionoccurs__________stainlesssteel.
A.

inalltypesofsteelsexcept

B.

atthesurfaceof

C.

alonggrainboundariesof

D.

inthecoreof

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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50. Incaseoffluidmovingmachineries,therelationshipbetweensaturationtemperatureand
pressuredecidestheprocessof
A.

waterhammer

B.

cavitation

C.

flowseparation

D.

turbulentmixing

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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1. Additionofberylliumtocopperisdonemainlytoproducea/an__________alloy.
A.

nonsparking&nonmagnetic

B.

highstrength

C.

precipitationhardenable

D.

corrosionresistant

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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2. Theproductoutfromacupolaiscalled
A.

wroughtiron

B.

pigiron

C.

castiron

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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3. Resilienceofamaterialisimportant,whenitissubjectedto
A.

creep

B.

fatigue

C.

shockloading

D.

galvanising

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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4. Existenceofvelocitypotentialimpliesthatthefluidis
A.

irrotational

B.

ideal

C.

compressible

D.

incontinuum

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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5. Thevelocityofsoundinairisindependentofchangesinits
A.

humidity

B.

pressure

C.

temperature

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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6. AdummyactivityisusedinPERTnetworktodescribethe
A.

precedencerelationship.

B.

resourceidleness.

C.

resourcerestriction.

D.

necessarytimedelay.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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7. Whichofthefollowingisnotacharacteristicobservedinmaterialfailurebyfatigue
fracture?
A.

Plasticdeformationofmaterialdoesnotoccur.

B.

Initiationofcrackfrombelowthesurfacedoesnotoccur.

C.

Initationofcrackoccursonthesurfaceofthemachinepart.

D.

Presenceofbothrough&smoothzonewithconchoidalmarkingsinsmoothzone
ofthesurface.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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8. Apolymeristermedasan'elastomer',ifitspercentageelongationismorethan100%.An
elastomeristermedas'rubber'ifitspercentageelongationismorethan__________
percent.
A.

150

B.

200

C.

300

D.

400

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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9. Currentemployedinresistanceweldingrangesfrom__________kVA/cm2.
A.

1.2to2.5

B.

4.5to6.2

C.

7.5to8.5

D.

10.5to15.5

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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10. Brittlenessinducedduetothepresenceofsulphurinsteelcanbereducedbyadding
A.

manganese

B.

magnesium

C.

vanadium

D.

copper

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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11. Fibrousfractureisnormallyencounteredinthe__________materials.
A.

hard

B.

elastic

C.

ductile

D.

brittle

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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12. Badodourinsanitarylatrinesisreducedbyperiodicallysprinkling
A.

bleachingpowder.

B.

limepowder.

C.

aluminiumsulphate.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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13. __________hasthehighestmeltingpointoutofthefollowing.
A.

Tungsten

B.

Zirconium

C.

Molybdenum

D.

Tantalum

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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14. Theonlysuitablemethodforhardeningthelowcarbonsteeliscasehardening.Whichof
thefollowingisacasehardeningprocess?
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A.

Cyaniding

B.

Sheardising

C.

Spherodising

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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15. Annealingofcastiron
A.

softensittofacilitatemachining.

B.

decreasesthefreecarbon.

C.

increasesthestrength.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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16. Coatingthicknessincaseofgalvanisingofsteelsheetgenerallycorrespondstothe
depositionof__________gmsofzincperm2ofsteelstrip.
A.

510

B.

10001500

C.

120500

D.

15003000

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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17. Chlorineactsasableachingagentonlyinthepresenceof
A.

dryair

B.

pureoxygen

C.

moisture

D.

sunlight

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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18. Coronadischargeisrelatedtotheoperationofa/an
A.

inductionmotor.

B.

electrostaticprecipitator.

C.

fastbreederreactor.

D.

magnetohydrodynamicgenerator(MHD).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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19. Plasticsasamaterialofconstructionsufferfromthedrawbackoflow
A.

machinability

B.

density

C.

strength

D.

plasticdeformation

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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20. Outofthefollowing,thebestmaterialcapableofwithstandingshock&vibrationwithout
thedangerofcrackingis
A.

malleableiron

B.

greycastiron

C.

chilledcastiron

D.

whitecastiron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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1. Factorofsafetyistheratioofthe__________stresstotheworkingstress.
A.

tensile

B.

compressive

C.

yield

D.

bearing

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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22. Themajoritychargecarriersinptypesiliconare
A.

freeelectrons

B.

ions

C.

conductionelectrons

D.

holes

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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23. Referringtotheperiodictableofelements,itisfoundthatwithincreasingatomicnumber.
Theatomicsizeinthesame
A.

periodincreases.

B.

perioddecreases.

C.

groupincreases.

D.

both'b'&'c'.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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24. Withincreasein__________Knockingtendencyinasparkignitionpetrolengine
decreases.
A.

supercharging

B.

walltemperature

C.

compressionratio

D.

enginespeed

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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25. Between230and370C,bluebrittlenessiscausedinmildsteelbecauseofthe
A.

immobilityofdislocation.

B.

strainageing.

C.

increaseinYoung'smodulus.

D.

strainhardening.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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26. Siliconpercentageinthesiliconsteelusedforelectricalappliances/equipmentsis
A.

0.30.4

B.

1214

C.

34

D.

2025

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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27. Whichofthefollowingisnotadielectricmaterial?
A.

Cotton,silkandpaper.

B.

Asbestos,glass,porcelainandmica.

C.

Rubberandpolymericresins.

D.

Allrefractorymaterials.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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28. Magneticpermeabilityofironisincreasedbyits
A.

decarburising.

B.

alloyingwithcobalt.

C.

purification.

D.

alternateheating&cooling.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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29. Thematerialswhichfractureevenatsmallstrainsaretermedasbrittle,whilethose
materialswhichexhibitanappreciabledeformationbeforefailurearetermedas
A.

rigid

B.

tough

C.

ductile

D.

plastic

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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30. Materialofconstructionoffoundarycrucibleis
A.

lead

B.

stainlesssteel

C.

graphite

D.

castiron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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31. Boilingpointofwatergetsloweredathighaltitudes(e.g.,hills),because
A.

temperatureislow.

B.

atmosphericpressureislow.

C.

atmosphericpressureishigh.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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32. Withincreaseintemperature,theelectricalconductivityofsemiconductors
A.

increases.

B.

decreases.

C.

remainconstant.

D.

either(a)or(b),dependsonthetypeofsemiconductor.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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33. Whichofthe,followingisnotassociatedwiththefunctioningofapetrolengine?
A.

Compressionignitionsystem

B.

Sparkplug

C.

Carburettor

D.

Ottocycle

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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34. MinimumnumberofmembersrequiredtoformaPublicLimitedJointStockCompanyis
A.

B.

10

C.

12

D.

17

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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35. Inaneutecticsystem,twoelementsarecompletely
A.

solubleinsolidstate.

B.

insolubleinliquidstate.

C.

insolubleinbothsolid&liquidstate.

D.

solubleinliquidstate.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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36. 'Cryogenics'isconcernedwiththegeneration&useoflowtemperatureintherangeof
A.

0Kto123K

B.

0Cto123C

C.

0Cto273C

D.

0Kto273K

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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37. Thecapacityofaspringtostoreenergyiscalledthespringformcoefficient.Stiffnessofa
springismeasuredbythe
A.

abilitytoabsorbshock.

B.

capacitytostoreenergy.

C.

ratioofthewire&coildiameters.

D.

loadtoproduceunitdeflection.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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38. Whichofthefollowingmaterialshasthemaximumshrinkageallowance?
A.

Brass

B.

Castiron

C.

Lead

D.

Aluminiumalloy

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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39. Vibrationupto100kilohertzcanbemostaccuratelymeasuredbya__________type
accelerometer.
A.

preloadedspring

B.

piezoelectric

C.

bondedstraingauge

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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40. Normalisingdoesnot__________ofametal.
A.

improvemachinability&tensilestrength

B.

removeinternalstresses

C.

refinethestructure

D.

removestrainscausedbycoldworking

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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41. Boilertubesizeisspecifiedbyitsthicknessand__________diameter.
A.

outside

B.

inside

C.

mean

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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42. Breakevenpointrepresentsthecondition,whenthecompanyrunsundernoprofitno
losscondition.Inbreakevenanalysis,totalcostcomprisesoffixedcost
A.

only.

B.

plusvariablecost.

C.

plusoverheadcost.

D.

plussellingexpenses.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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43. UnitofsurfacetensioninS.I.unitis
A.

Watt/m

B.

Joule/m2

C.

Newton/m2

D.

Joule/m

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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44. Thejointforsolderingissupportedbybindingwiremadeof
A.

mildsteel

B.

copper

C.

softiron

D.

stainlesssteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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45. Themainreducingagentinironblastfurnaceis
A.

carbondioxide

B.

carbonmonoxide

C.

oxygen

D.

air

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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46. Young'smodulusofamaterialisthemeasureofits
A.

stiffness

B.

malleability

C.

creepresistance

D.

tensilestrength

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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47. Whichofthefollowingisnotusedasabearingmaterial?
A.

Copperleadalloys

B.

Babbits

C.

Bronzes

D.

Cermets

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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48. Brasspartswithhighresidualtensilestressatthesurfacearesusceptibletoseason
cracking(i.e.spontaneouscrackingoccuringonexposuretoatmosphericcorrosion),ifits
zincpercentageismorethan
A.

B.

10

C.

20

D.

35

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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49. Waterflowintheriverduringfloodcanbecategorisedasthe__________flow.
A.

unsteadyuniform

B.

unsteadynonuniform

C.

steadyuniform

D.

steadynonuniform

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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50. Basicity[%Cao+%MgO/%SiO2)oftheslaginIndianblastfurnaceisintherangeof
A.

0.71.0

B.

1.11.4

C.

1.51.8

D.

2.02.5

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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1. Yieldstrengthofamaterialisdeterminedbythe__________test.
A.

creep

B.

tension

C.

compression

D.

endurance

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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2. Influidflow,andheatandmasstransfer,oneencounters(i)kinematicvelocity(),(ii)
moleculardiffusivity()andthermaldiffusivity().Theunitsofthesequantitiesare.
A.

,andallhaveunitsofm/s.

B.

,andallhaveunitsofm2/s.

C.

andhaveunitsofm2/s,whilehasunitofm/s.

D.

andhaveunitsofm/s,whilehasunitofm2/s.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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3. Windowpanesofaeroplanesarenormallymadeof
A.

perspex(PMMA)

B.

teflon(PTFE)

C.

bakelite(phenolformaldehyde)

D.

polystyrene

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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4. __________fluxisusedfortheextractionofmetalfromitsselffluxingores.
A.

No

B.

Acid

C.

Basic

D.

Neutral

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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5. Gooddesignofthecasingofacentrifugalpumpaimsatminimisingthe
A.

cavitation

B.

frictionallosses

C.

kineticenergyloss

D.

statichead

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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6. Leadismostreadilydissolvedin
A.

aceticacid

B.

hydrochloricacid

C.

nitricacid

D.

sulphuricacid

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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7. Whichofthefollowingisasyntheticabrasive?
A.

Corundum

B.

Emery

C.

Pumice

D.

Siliconcarbide

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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8. Dezincificationisaformofcorrosion,whichspecificallyappliesto
A.

steel

B.

brass

C.

stainlesssteel

D.

babbitmetal

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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9. Waterhammerinpipelinesresults,whentheflowingfluid
A.

hasveryhighvelocity.

B.

hasveryhighpressure.

C.

isbroughttorestbygraduallyclosingavalve.

D.

issuddenlybroughttorestbyclosingavalve.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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10. Thepreferredalloyingelementforlowtemperatureapplicationsofsteelis
A.

Cr

B.

C.

Mo

D.

Ni

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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11. Outofthefollowing,thedimensionlessquantityis
A.

specificweight

B.

viscosity

C.

Machnumber

D.

density

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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12. Whenacopperballisheated,thelargestpercentageincreasewillbeinits
A.

radius

B.

area

C.

mass

D.

volume

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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13. Whichofthefollowinghardnesstestsusesthedepthofpenetrationcausedbythe
indentorastheparameterforarrivingatthehardnessvalueofamaterial?
A.

Shoresceleroscopetest.

B.

Vicker'shardnesstest.

C.

Brinellhardnesstest.

D.

Rockwellhardnesstest.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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14. Themostcommonlyusedmoderatorinnuclearpowerplantis
A.

graphite

B.

lightwater

C.

heavywater

D.

berellium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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15. Inanisochoricprocess,
A.

thereisnotransferofmassandenergy.

B.

freeexpansionofanidealgasoccurs.

C.

nomechanicalworkisdonebythesystem.

D.

all'a','b'&'c'.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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16. Cokeisaddedintheblastfurnaceto
A.

reduce&melttheironore.

B.

increasethefluidityofslag.

C.

removesulphur&phosphorusfrommoltenmetal.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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17. Abalanceddraughtboilerfurnaceemploys__________draughtfan.
A.

induced

B.

forced

C.

both'a'&'b'

D.

neither'a'nor'b'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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18. Aluminiumoxide(anabrasive)isusedforgrinding
A.

ceramics

B.

highspeedsteel

C.

cementedcarbide

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. Inacasting,coldshutdefectiscausedby
A.

lowpounhgtemperature.

B.

meltmouldreactions.

C.

faultygatingsystem.

D.

verylowmouldpermeability.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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20. Evenminutepresenceofimpuritiesincopperimpairsitselectricalconductivityseriously.
Electrolyticrefinningofblistercopperisresortedto,when
A.

cheapelectricityisavailable.

B.

thepreciousmetalcontentofcopperishigh.

C.

thereisademandforultrapure(99.99%)electrolyticcopper.

D.

all(a),(b)&(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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21. Whichofthefollowingmetalscanbeextractedfromitsorebybothpyrometallurgicalas
wellashydrometallurgicalmethods?
A.

Copper

B.

Zinc

C.

both'a'&'b'

D.

neither'a'nor'b'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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22. Ifaheattransfersurfaceispockmarkedwithanumberofcavities,thenascomparedto
asmoothsurfacetheheattransferby__________willnotincrease.
A.

convection

B.

nucleateboiling

C.

radiation

D.

conduction

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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23. Piezoelectricisamaterial
A.

whosepropertiesismidwaybetweentheconstituentmaterials.

B.

whichgetspolarised,whenstressed.

C.

inwhichmagnetisingforcereduceswhencurrentflowingthroughitisincresed.

D.

whichchangesdimensionsduetoappliedfield.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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24. Oxygencontentbelow__________percentinaircontaminatedwithnitrogendoesnot
supportcombustionandisunsafeforhumaneexposure.
A.

18

B.

16

C.

14

D.

12

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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25. Moistairiscooledalongthelineofconstant__________,whenitispassedoveracold&
drycoolingcoil,suchthatnocondensationoccurs.
A.

enthalpy

B.

relativehumidity

C.

wetbulbtemperature

D.

dewpointtemperature

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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26. ProductionofonetonofsteelplateinamodernintegratedsteelplantinIndiaconsumes
about__________kWhofelectricity.
A.

50

B.

250

C.

450

D.

850

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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27. Ceramictipsforthecuttingtoolarepreparedfrom__________powder.
A.

carbon

B.

siliconcarbide

C.

aluminiumoxide

D.

tungsten

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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28. Fatiguestrengthofametalisimprovedby
A.

overstressing.

B.

scratchingthesurface.

C.

raisingthetemperature.

D.

understressing.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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29. Saturatedsteamatapressureof25kg/cm2isthrottledtoattain5kg/cm2.Thenthe
outcomingsteamwillbe
A.

wet

B.

saturated

C.

superheated

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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30. An"orangepeel"effectisobserved
A.

asadefectduringmetalcasting/welding.

B.

duringdeepdrawingofmetallicsheethavinglargegrainsize.

C.

duringfaultyheattreatmentofsteel.

D.

duringextrusionofmetalthroughadie.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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31. Themagnitudeofwaterhammercausedinpipeflowisindependentofthe
A.

pipelength.

B.

fluidflowstoppagerate.

C.

fluidtemperature.

D.

timeofvalveclosure.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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32. Ametalloidpossessesthecharacteristicsofboththemetalsandnonmetals.Whichofthe
followingisnotametalloid?
A.

Arsenic

B.

Antimony

C.

Lead

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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33. Nocuttingfluidisnormallyused,whilemachining
A.

castiron

B.

aluminium

C.

mildsteel

D.

stainlesssteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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34. TwosolutionsA1&A2havepHvalueof2&6respectively.Itimpliesthatthesolution
A.

A1ismorealkalinethansolutionA2.

B.

A1ishighlyacidic.

C.

A2isveryslightlyacidic.

D.

both(b)&(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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35. Whichofthefollowingisadisaccharide?
A.

Lactose

B.

Starch

C.

Cellulose

D.

Fructose

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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36. Hardness&tensilestrengthofausteniticstainlesssteelcanbeincreasedby
A.

martempering

B.

coldworking

C.

normalising

D.

hardening

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37. Whichofthefollowingmetalsoccursinnatureintheirfreemetallicstate?
A.

Au&Ag

B.

Pb&Zn

C.

Cu&Ni

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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38. Themostsuitablematerialforasewerforcarryingstormwateris
A.

asbestoscement

B.

castiron

C.

mildsteel

D.

cementconcrete

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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39. Inatotallyirreversibleisothermalexpansionprocessforanidealgas,E=0,H=0.
ThenQandSwillbe
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A.

Q=0,S=0

B.

Q=0,S=+ve

C.

Q=0,S=ve

D.

Q=+ve,S=+ve

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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40. Sulphurismeltedinthesulphuricacidplantmostcommonlybyemploying
A.

electricalheater

B.

steamheater

C.

directfueloilfiredheater

D.

gasfiredfurnace

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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41. In1841highspeedsteel,18,4&1respectivelydenotethepercentageof
A.

chromium,tungsten&vanadium.

B.

tungsten,chromium&vanadium.

C.

tungsten,vanadium&chromium.

D.

tungsten,chromium&molybdenum.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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42. Roleofa"collector"infrothfloatationisto
A.

formawaterrepellingfilmonthemineralsurface.

B.

createandstabilisethefroth.

C.

actasasurface.

D.

collectthemineralsaccordingtotheirspecificgravity.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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43. Fortherunningofpowergeneratingturbines,thesteamusedshouldbe
A.

wet

B.

superheated

C.

atordinarypressure

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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44. Creepconsiderationisthemostimportantincaseofthe
A.

bladesofgasturbines.

B.

steamengineflywheel.

C.

castironpipes.

D.

cyclechains.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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45. ThediffusioncoefficientofNiinCuat1000Kis1.93x10 16m2.S1anditis1.94x


10 14m2S1at1200K.Theactivationenergy(ink.J.mole1)forthediffusionofNiin
Cuis
A.

130

B.

180

C.

230

D.

250

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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46. Whichofthefollowinghasrotteneggysmell?
A.

Hydrogensulphide

B.

Styrene

C.

Phenol

D.

Dimethylamine

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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47. Freezingof35%oleumduringitsshipmentinwinterisavoidedbytheadditionofsmall
amountof
A.

hydrochloricacid

B.

methylalcohol

C.

formicacid

D.

nitricacid

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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48. Inhotworking,dynamicrecoveryoccursin
A.

metalsoflowstackingfaultenergy.

B.

metalsofhighstackingfaultenergye.g.iron.

C.

singlecrystalofNibasedsuperalloys.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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49. Whichofthefollowingmanufacturingprocessesproducesthestrongestcomponents?
A.

Forging

B.

Coldrolling

C.

Hotrolling

D.

Diecasting

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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50. Castironcomparedtosteelisbetterin
A.

ductility

B.

strength

C.

malleability

D.

fluidity&castability

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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1. Sewageisnotanexcellentmediumforthegrowthof
A.

aquaticcreatures.

B.

protozoa.

C.

virus.

D.

pathogenicbacteria.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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2. Whichofthefollowingpairiscorrectlymatched?
A.

Heattransfer:Thermaldiffusivity.

B.

Masstransfer:Diffusioncoefficient.

C.

Momentumtransfer:Kinematicviscosity.

D.

all'a','b'&'c'arecorrectlymatched.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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3. Rateofchemicalreactionisnotmuchaffected,ifthereactantsarein__________form.
A.

solids

B.

liquids

C.

either(a)or(b)

D.

gaseous

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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4. Materialsusedformakingpermanentmagnetscontainingironandnickelaremadeby
__________technique.
A.

powdermetallurgy

B.

casting

C.

forging

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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5. Lubricationisdonetocontrol
A.

friction

B.

wear

C.

temperature

D.

all(a),(b)&(c)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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6. Thedeliverypressureofboilerfeedwaterpumpcomparedtotheboilersteampressureis
A.

same

B.

slightlyless

C.

slightlymore

D.

muchmore

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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7. Theexcessairrequiredforthecombustionofpulverisedcoalisoftheorderofabout
__________percent.
A.

B.

15

C.

30

D.

45

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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8. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

Completeunityofcommandexistsinalineorganisation.

B.

Lineorganisationisnetsuitableforexpansionandgrowthofanindustry.

C.

Inlineandstafforganisation,"line"executesand"staffdirects.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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9. __________ofaustenitedecreasesthehardenabilityinsteel.
A.

Finegrains

B.

Coarsegrains

C.

Homogeneity

D.

Dissolvedelements(exceptcobalt)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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10. Ajigisusedwhile__________ahole.
A.

boring

B.

counterboring

C.

drilling

D.

enlarging

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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11. At100%relativehumidity,thedewpointtemperatureofmoistairis
A.

lessthanthewetbulbtemperature.

B.

morethanthewetbulbtemperature.

C.

equaltothewetbulbtemperature.

D.

equaltotheambienttemperature.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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12. Whichoneisneutralincharacter?
A.

N2O4

B.

N2O

C.

N2O5

D.

N2O3

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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13. Gagepressurewithinasphericaldropletofafluidis'p'.Whatwillbegagepressurewithin
abubbleofthesamesize&ofthesamefluid?
A.

B.

2p

C.

0.5p

D.

0.25p

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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14. Whilethebincardsareusedintheeffectivestoresmanagement,thequeingtheoryis
associatedwiththe__________time.
A.

waiting

B.

idle

C.

inspection

D.

toolreplacement

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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15. Diameteroftherivettobeprovidedona20mm.thickboilerplatewillbe__________
mm.
A.

10

B.

20

C.

30

D.

40

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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16. Halflifeofaradioactiveisotopecorrespondstothetimerequiredforhalfofthe
__________todecay.
A.

atoms

B.

neutrons

C.

nucleons

D.

electrons

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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17. Theproductofacommercialdirectreductionprocessis
A.

liquidiron

B.

solidiron

C.

spongeiron

D.

ironsaturatedwithcarbon

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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18. Inthedivingapparatus,heliumisusedalongwithoxygen,becauseitis
A.

easilyavailable.

B.

notsolubleinbloodathighpressure.

C.

lighterthannitrogen.

D.

completelymisciblewithoxygen.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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19. Materialshavingresistivityrangingfrom1to100ohm.cmistermedas
A.

conductor

B.

insulator

C.

semiconductor

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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20. Duringsensiblecoolingofair,itswetbulbtemperature
A.

decreasesbutdewpointremainsconstant.

B.

increasesbutdewpointremainsconstant.

C.

increases&thedewpointdecreases.

D.

decreases&thedewpointincreases.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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21. WhichofthefollowingemissionsintheexhaustgasofanI.C.enginecausesthe
formationofphotochemicalsmog?
A.

Nitrogenoxides

B.

Hydrocarbons

C.

both'a'&'b'

D.

Carbonmonoxide

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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22. IfReynoldsnumberisgreaterthan1,thenthe
A.

viscousforceislargerthantheinertiaforce.

B.

inertiaforceislargerthantheviscousforce.

C.

inertiaforceislargerthanthesurfacetensionforce.

D.

inertiaforceislargerthanthegravitationalforce.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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23. Thetypeofpumpusedforliftinglargequantityofsewageisa__________pump.
A.

gear

B.

centrifugal

C.

reciprocating

D.

plunger

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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24. Whichofthefollowingmetalsisnotsubjectedtoelectrolyticrefinning/purification?
A.

Copper

B.

Zinc

C.

Tin

D.

Aluminium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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25. Themostimportantfunctionofawasheristoprovidebearingareaandwashersare
normallyspecifiedbytheirholediameters.Thediameterofwasherascomparedtothe
nutis
A.

more

B.

less

C.

same

D.

morebutlessthanthediameterofbolt

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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31. Amaterialiscapableofresistingsofteningathightemperature,becauseofitsproperty
termedas
A.

hottemper

B.

hothardness

C.

fatigue

D.

creep

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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32. Cascadecontrolis
A.

thecontinuousadjustmentofthesetpointindexofanautomaticcontrolloopby
aprimary(master)controller.

B.

usedwhenchangesinprocessconditionscauseseriousupsetsinthecontrolled
variable.

C.

usefultocontrolflowfromtemperature.

D.

all'a','b'&'c'.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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33. Softeningofhardnedsteelisdonebyits
A.

normalising

B.

tempering

C.

annealing

D.

carburising

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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34. Air/fuelratiobyweightforcombustionofmethanewiththeoreticalquantityofairwillbe
about
A.

9:1

B.

17:1

C.

23:1

D.

29:1

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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35. Whichofthefollowingalloyingelementsispresentinmaximumpercentageinhighspeed
steel.
A.

Molybdenum

B.

Chromium

C.

Tungsten

D.

Vanadium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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36. __________isanonvolatilefilmformingconstituentofapaint.
A.

Thinner

B.

Dryer

C.

Dryingoil

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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37. Accordingtomaximumshearstressfailurecriterion,yieldinginmaterialoccurs,whenthe
maximumshearstressisequalto__________timestheyieldstress.
A.

0.5

B.

C.

D.

3/2

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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38. Transformercoresarenormallymadefrom
A.

softferrites

B.

highpurityiron

C.

grainorientedFeSialloy

D.

AlNiCoalloy

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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39. __________testistheappropriatetesttodeterminewhetheramaterialisductileor
brittle.
A.

Impact

B.

Cupping

C.

Hardness

D.

Tensile

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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40. Mainconstituentofboneashis
A.

ammoniumphosphate.

B.

calciumphosphate.

C.

animalcharcoal.

D.

ammoniumsulphate.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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41. Temperingofamaterialdoesnotimproveits
A.

machinability

B.

toughness

C.

internalstresslevel

D.

softness

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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42. Highrelativehumiditydecreasestheevaporativeprocessandasthetemperatureis
increased,therelativehumiditydecreases.Thecomfortrangeforhumanbodyisthe
ambienttemperatureof22to27Cwithrelativehumidityrangingfrom__________
percent.
A.

5to10

B.

15to25

C.

45to50

D.

75to80

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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43. WhichofthefollowingperformancecharacteristicsofaS.Iengineisnotaffectedbythe
frontendvolatilityofthepetrolused?
A.

Vapourlocking.

B.

Hotstarting.

C.

Sparkplugfouling.

D.

all'a','b'&'c'.

Answer&Explanation
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Answer:OptionC
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44. __________glassisusedinthemercuryinglassthermometermeantformeasuringa
temperatureof500C.
A.

Borosilicate

B.

Highsilica

C.

Supermax

D.

Lead

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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45. Heatreleaseduringphasechangeisobservedincaseofa/an
A.

boiler

B.

condenser

C.

evaporator

D.

all(a),(b)&(c)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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46. Thehardenabilityofsteeldecreaseswith
A.

decreaseindislocationdensity.

B.

increaseinsolutionisingtemperature.

C.

increaseinstrength.

D.

decreaseingrainsize.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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47. Pickoutthecorrectstatementaboutthecondensation.
A.

Filmwisecondensationgivesalowerheattransferratethanthedropwise
condensation.

B.

Suitablecoatingorvapouradditiveisusedtopromotefilmwisecondensation.

C.

Ifacondensingliquiddoesnotwetthesurfacedropwise,eventhencondensation
willtakeplaceonit.

D.

Reynoldsnumberofcondensingliquidisbasedonitsmassflowrate.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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48. Changeinvolumeofmetalsfromabsolutezerotemperaturetotheirmeltingpointsis
A.

almostsameforallmetals.

B.

differentfordifferentmetals.

C.

lessforlowmeltingpointmetals.

D.

lessforhighmeltingpointmetals.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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49. Wohlertestisadestructivetesttofindoutthe__________strengthofapreparedmetal
specimen.
A.

creep

B.

fatigue

C.

endurance

D.

tensile

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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50. Alloypowdermanufacturedbythefollowingprocesshavesphericalshapes.
A.

Electrochemicaldeposition.

B.

Gaseousreduction.

C.

Atomisation.

D.

Mechanicalattrition.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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1. Whichofthefollowingisaboileraccessoryi.e.,notaboilermounting?
A.

Blowoffcock

B.

Feedcheckvalve

C.

Feedwaterpump

D.

Stopvalve

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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2. Whichofthefollowingforcesdoesnotactonafluidatrest?
A.

Viscousforce

B.

Gravityforce

C.

Hydrostaticforce

D.

Surfacetensionforce

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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3. Densityinthesolidstateisslightlylessthanthatinitsliquidstate,incaseof
A.

carbondioxide

B.

water

C.

mercury

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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4. Strainhardeningeffectinmetalssubjectedtocoldworkingisduetothe__________
mechanism.
A.

slip

B.

fracture

C.

winning

D.

dislocation

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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5. __________numberdetermineswhetherthefluidflowinanopenchannelis
supercritical,criticalorsubcritical.
A.

Mach

B.

Reynolds

C.

Froude

D.

Weber

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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6. Whichofthefollowingisnotanoreofiron?
A.

Chalcopyrite

B.

Magnetite

C.

Hemetite

D.

Limonite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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7. Whichisthemostlethalweapon?
A.

Atom(fusion)bomb

B.

Hydrogenbomb

C.

Cobaltbomb

D.

Neutronbomb

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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8. Reynoldsnumberofafluidflowinginacircularpipeis10000.WhatwillbetheReynolds
numberwhenthefluidvelocityisdecreasedby30%&thepipediameterisincreasedby
30%?
A.

9100

B.

13000

C.

7000

D.

2550

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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9. Anexampleofunsteadynonuniformflowistheflowofliquidunderpressurethrougha
A.

taperingpipeatconstantflowrate.

B.

taperingpipeateitherdecreasingorincreasingflowrate.

C.

longpipelineofconstantdiameter.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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10. Whichofthefollowingcontributesmaximumasmainsourceofsulphurintheblast
furnacecharge?
A.

Sinter

B.

Coke

C.

Ironore

D.

Limestone

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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11. Acolloidalsystem,inwhichaliquidisdispersedingasiscalleda/an
A.

gel

B.

aerosol

C.

foam

D.

emulsion

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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12. Blastfurnaceisa
A.

countercurrentreactor

B.

cocurrentreactor

C.

crosscurrentreactor

D.

combinationofallthethree

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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13. Speedofasubmarineindeepsea&thatofanaeroplaneismeasuredbya/an
A.

pitottube

B.

hotwireanemometer

C.

rotameter

D.

stroboscope

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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14. Theprimarystrengtheningmechanismin70:30brassisthe
A.

solidsolutionstrengthening.

B.

precipitationhardening.

C.

dispersionstrengthening.

D.

orderhardening.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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15. Xraysdonotexhibitthepropertyof
A.

reflection

B.

scattering

C.

diffraction

D.

dispersion

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation

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16. Killedsteels
A.

arefreefromoxygen.

B.

containnoteventracesofsulphur&phosphorous.

C.

areproducedbyL.D.processonly.

D.

containminimumimpuritylevel.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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17. Whichofthefollowingphenomenon/phenomenais/arediffusioncontrolled?
A.

Dislocationclimb

B.

Crossslip

C.

Twinning

D.

Recrystallisation

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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18. JouleThomsoncoefficientistheratioof
A.

pressurechangetotemperaturechangeoccuringduringadiabaticcompressionof
agas.

B.

pressurechangetotemperaturechangeoccuringduringadiabaticthrottlingofa
gas.

C.

temperaturechangetopressurechangeoccuringduringadiabaticcompressionof
agas.

D.

temperaturechangetopressurechangeoccuringduringadiabaticthrottlingofa
gas.

Answer&Explanation
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Answer:OptionD
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19. Expansiondeviceusedinawindowairconditionerisa/an
A.

automaticexpansionvalve.

B.

thermostaticexpansionvalve.

C.

floatvalve.

D.

capillarytube.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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20. Theunitofgcis
A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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21. IntheacidBessemerprocess,thehotmetalshouldhavethefollowingcompositon.
A.

S<0.05%andP<0.05%.

B.

S<0.05%andP<1.5%.

C.

S<0.05%andP>1.5%.

D.

S>1.5%andP<0.05%.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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22. Whichofthefollowingdoesnotcomeunderthecategoryofelectrochemicalcorrosion?
A.

Corrosioninorganicliquids.

B.

Atmosphericcorrosioninmoistgasorair.

C.

Soilcorrosionasinthecaseofundergroundpipes.

D.

Corrosioninseawaterandmoltenmetals.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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23. Unbreakablecrockeriesaremadefrom__________polymers.
A.

polystyrene

B.

melamine

C.

polystyrene

D.

polyurathane

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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24. Cupolaproduces__________iron..
A.

pig

B.

cast

C.

wrought

D.

carbonfree

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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25. Eulernumberisdefinedastheratioofinertiaforceto__________force.
A.

pressure

B.

elastic

C.

gravity

D.

viscous

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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26. Holesforrivettingpurposesshouldbepreferablymadeby
A.

cuttingtorch

B.

drilling

C.

punching

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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27. Oneofthemethodsofpurificationofleachliquorisionexchange,whichinvolves
A.

exchangebetweentwoliquidphases.

B.

exchangebetweenagaseousphaseandaliquidphase.

C.

exchangebetweenaliquidphaseandanorganicresinphase.

D.

exchangebetweenasolidphaseandagasphase.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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28. Asteampipeisintendedtobeinsulatedwithtwolayersofinsulatingmaterialsofdifferent
thermalconductivities.Forminimumheattransfertotakeplace
A.

thebetterinsulationmaterialshouldbeputjustnexttopipe(i.e.,inside).

B.

thebetterinsulatingmaterialshouldbeputoutside.

C.

eitheroftheinsulatingmaterialcouldbeputoneitherside.

D.

steamtemperatureisconsideredbeforedecidingastowhichinsulatingmaterialis
tobeputinside(i.e.,justnexttothepipe).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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29. Largediametershaftsaremanufacturedby
A.

hotrolling.

B.

colddrawing.

C.

castingandturningtosize.

D.

forgingandturningtosize.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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30. CommonsaltisproducedfromseawaterinIndiagenerallybythe__________method.
A.

freezedrying

B.

solarevaporation

C.

electrolytic

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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31. Batchprocessispreferredovercontinuousprocess,whenthe
A.

productyieldsandqualitycannotbeachievedincontinuousprocess,becauseof
longresidencetime.

B.

salesdemandofproductisnotsteady.

C.

sameequipmentcannotbeusedforseveralprocessesofthesamenature.

D.

all(a),(b)&(c)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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32. Whichofthefollowingisapermanentfastening?
A.

Rivets

B.

Bolts

C.

Screws

D.

Keys

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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33. Hot&coldworkingofmaterialcausesits__________deformation.
A.

viscoelastic

B.

isotropic

C.

elastic

D.

plastic

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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34. Theratioofthermal&electricalconductivityissameforallthemetalsatthesame
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temperatureandataroundroomtemperature,thisratioisproportionalto(where,T=
absolutetemperature,K)
A.

B.

1/T

C.

T2

D.

1/T2

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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35. Inafuelcell,chemicalenergyisconvertedinto
A.

electricalenergydirectly.

B.

mechanicalenergy.

C.

electricalenergyandstoredtherein.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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36. Whichofthefollowingisnotacupronickelalloy?
A.

Germansilver

B.

Monelmetal

C.

Muntzmetal

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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37. Electrochemicalcorrosionoccurs
A.

wheretheliquidelectrolytescontainingfreeionsarepresent.

B.

onlyinalloys.

C.

onlyinpuremetals.

D.

duetodirectchemicalactionofmetalwithoxygen.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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38. Theabilityoftoolsteeltoresistsofteningathightemperaturesistermedas__________
hardness.
A.

red

B.

extended

C.

super

D.

extreme

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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39. Improvementinmechanicalpropertiesofmetalsinitshotworkingisduetothegrains
A.

recrystallisation

B.

refinement

C.

growth

D.

recovery

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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40. Young'smodulusofelasticityofamaterialistheslopeoftheinitiallinearportionofthe
stressstraincurve.Itdecreasesappreciablyby
A.

alloyingadditions

B.

heattreatment

C.

coldwork

D.

increasingtemperature

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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41. Venturimeterisusedtomeasuretheflowrateoffluidsinpipes,whenthepipeisin
__________position.
A.

horizontal

B.

vertical

C.

inclined

D.

any

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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42. Oftenearingdefectsarefoundduringdeepdrawingoperation,becausethe
A.

surfacefinishofthesheetispoor.

B.

sheetmaterialhasbeengivensubstantialspringback.

C.

startingsheethasplaneranisotropyduetoitstexture.

D.

startingsheethasnormalanitropyduetoitstexture.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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43. __________isnotacasehardeningprocess.
A.

Carburising

B.

Nitriding

C.

Cyaniding

D.

Annealing

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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44. Whichonecanbedirectlysolidifiedfromgaseousstatewihtoutenteringintoliquidstate?
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A.

Helium

B.

Oxygen

C.

Carbondioxide

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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45. Whichofthefollowingistermedastheboilermounting?
A.

Superheater

B.

Economiser

C.

Blowoffcock

D.

Feedpump

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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46. Shockresistingsteelsshouldpossesshigh
A.

hardness

B.

toughness

C.

tensilestrength

D.

wearresistance

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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47. Fatiguelifeisexpectedtoincreaseby
A.

increasingthesizeofthesample.

B.

smoothpolishingofthesurfaceofthesample.

C.

havingcompressiveresidualstressesatthesurface.

D.

havingtensileresidualstressesatthesurface.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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48. Specific__________isadimensionlessquantity.
A.

heat

B.

humidity

C.

weight

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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49. __________isnotusedasthecontrolrodmaterialinanuclearreactor.
A.

Cobalt

B.

Hafnium

C.

Cadmium

D.

Boron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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50. Superheatedvapourbehaveslike
A.

drysteam

B.

gasapproximately

C.

anordinaryvapor

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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1. Theinstrumentbasedonthefollowingprincipleisusedforthemeasurementofoxygen
onlyinthefluegases.
A.

Chemicalabsorption.

B.

Thermalconductivity.

C.

Infraredabsorption.

D.

Paramagnetism.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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2. Workstudydealswiththe__________study.
A.

time

B.

motion

C.

both(a)&(b)

D.

neither(a)nor(b)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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3. Maximumchangeinthehardnessofmartensiteoccursinthecarboncontentrangeof
__________percentinsteel.
A.

0.01to0.10

B.

0.2to0.4

C.

0.5to0.7

D.

0.8to1.0

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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4. Knockingtendencyinapetrolenginedecreaseswithincreasing
A.

supercharging

B.

compressionratio

C.

walltemperature

D.

enginespeed

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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5. Hooke'slaw
A.

appliestoelasticdeformation.

B.

appliesbeyondlimitofproportionalityinstressstraincurve.

C.

statesthatstressisinverselyproportionaltostrainuptoelasticlimit.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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6. Themomentofinertiaofabodycomesintoplayin__________motion.
A.

curvilinear

B.

linear

C.

rotational

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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7. Thermoplasticsarenevermouldedusing
A.

injectionmoulding

B.

blowmoulding

C.

extrusion

D.

compressionmoulding

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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8. Pickoutthewrongstatement.Ifthenetpositivesuctionhead(NPSH)requirementofa
pumpisnotsatisfied,then
A.

itwilldeliverlowdischargeofliquid.

B.

itsefficiencywillnotbeaffected.

C.

itwillnotdevelopsufficientheadtoraisewater.

D.

itwillbecavitated.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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9. Whilethethermosettingpolymersareamorphousinnature,thethermoplasticpolymers
areeitheramorphousorcrystalline.Thecrystallinepolymersarecharacterisedbythe
A.

lowimpactstrength.

B.

highflexibility.

C.

betterfinishandsurfaceappearance.

D.

highplasticdeformation.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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10. Thestressatwhichametalfailsbyfatiguelies
A.

nearthefracturepointofthestressstraincurve.

B.

intheplasticrange.

C.

intheelasticrange.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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11. Annealingofamaterialdoesnot
A.

permititsfurthercoldworking.

B.

softenit.

C.

casehardenit.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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12. Whichofthefollowingisnotanoreofaluminium?
A.

Troosite

B.

Kaolin

C.

Alunite

D.

Cryolite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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13. Boilerdraughtof10mmwatercolumnisequivalentto
A.

1kgf/m2

B.

10kgf/m2

C.

10kgf/mm2

D.

1kgf/mm2

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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14. Thefugacityofliquidwaterat298Kisapproximately3171Pa.Consideringtheidealheat
ofvaporisationas43723J/gmmole,itsfugacityat300Kwouldbe
A.

3171Pa

B.

3567Pa

C.

1.01x10 5Pa

D.

5000Pa

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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15. ThelegofabarometriclegpumpislongerthantheToricellianleg,whichisabout
__________metres.
A.

B.

C.

34

D.

10

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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16. Commonlyemployedcoolantforhighpressureturbogeneratoris
A.

air

B.

carbondioxide

C.

hydrogen

D.

water

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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17. Slightdisplacementofafloatingbodyinliquidmakesittooscillateaboutits
A.

centreofpressure.

B.

centreofgravity.

C.

metacentre.

D.

centreofpressure.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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18. Buoyancyforcedependsonthe__________theliquid.
A.

depthofimmersionin

B.

displacedmassof

C.

surfacetensionof

D.

viscosityof

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. "EncyclopaediaofChemicalTechnology"hasbeen
A.

authoredbyKirkOthmer.

B.

editedbyPerryandChilton.

C.

editedbyKirkOthmer.

D.

authoredbyPerryandChilton.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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20. Statisticalqualitycontrolwasdevelopedby__________,anAmericanscientistduring
worldwarII.
A.

Watershewhart

B.

FredricTaylor

C.

JohnWright

D.

Woolmer

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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21. Productionofahollowproductbyinflationofatubeorparisoniscalledthe__________
process.
A.

blowmoulding

B.

calendering

C.

extrusion

D.

injection

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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22. Asparkignitionpetrolenginehas
A.

throttlevalve

B.

carburettor

C.

both(a)&(b)

D.

neither(a)nor(b)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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23. Outofthefollowing,thehighestemfforagiventemperatureisgeneratedbythe
__________thermocouple.
A.

chromelalumel

B.

ironconstantan

C.

platinumplatinum+rhodium

D.

copperconstantan

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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24. Whichistheonlymetalthatexistsinliquidstateatroomtemperature?
A.

Sodium

B.

Mercury

C.

Lithium

D.

Strontium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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25. Anapproximately__________processexemplifiestheflowofagasthroughaverylong
pipeofuniformcrosssection.
A.

adiabatic

B.

isothermal

C.

isentropic

D.

isochoric

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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26. AmetalhavingaPoisson'sratio=0.3iselasticallydeformedunderuniaxialtension.Ifthe
longitudinalstrain=0.8,thenthemagnitudeofthicknessstrainis
A.

0.8

B.

0.8

C.

+0.08

D.

0.24

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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27. Thequantityofelectricityrequiredtodepositonegmequivalentofanysubstanceisone
A.

ampere

B.

coulomb

C.

microfaraday

D.

faraday

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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28. Surfacetensionisduetothe__________forces.
A.

viscous

B.

adhesive

C.

cohesive

D.

differencebetweenadhesive&cohesive

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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29. Atabsolutezerotemperature,foranyreactioninvolvingcondensedphases
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A.

G=0,H=0

B.

H=0,S=0

C.

S=0,E=0

D.

S=0,Cp=0

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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30. Metalsingeneralhavealowvalueofthermal
A.

conductivity

B.

diffusivity

C.

inertia

D.

all(a),(b)&(c)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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31. __________oftestspecimensisnotinvolvedinanyhardnesstestingmethod.
A.

Fracture

B.

Indentation

C.

Wear

D.

Scratch

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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32. Outofthefollowing,themostductilematerialis
A.

mildsteel

B.

copper

C.

nickel

D.

aluminium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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33. Whathappens,whenSO2ispassedthroughasolutionofH2Sinwater?
A.

Precipitationofsulphurtakesplace.

B.

H2SO3isformed.

C.

Oleumisformed.

D.

Noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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34. Whichofthefollowingwillresistmaximumshock&vibrationwithoutcracking?
A.

Greycastiron

B.

Whitecastiron

C.

Malleableiron

D.

Graphite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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35. Surfacetensionofaliquid
A.

isduetointermolecularforcesofcohesion.

B.

decreaseswithriseintemperature.

C.

isresponsibleforthesphericalshapeofanisolatedliquiddrop.

D.

all(a),(b)&(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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36. Fordynamicstrainmeasurement,thewheatstonebridgeusedisof__________type.
A.

voltagesensitivenull

B.

voltagesensitivedeflected

C.

currentsensitivedeflected

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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37. Whichdrugismadefromvegetables?
A.

Pencilin

B.

Aspirin

C.

Quinine

D.

Insulin

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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38. Whichofthefollowingaremadeoutofthecarbonsteelhavingcarboncontentof0.9to
1%?
A.

Smallpunches,broachesreamersandsprings.

B.

Cutlery,screws,rivetsandfiles.

C.

Mandrels,twistdrills,smalllathetoolsandrazors.

D.

Forgingslikecanshaft,structuralsteelplate,threadingdiesanddrawingdies.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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39. Materialofconstructionofsurveyingmetallictapesis__________whichhaslow
coefficientofexpansion&enoughstrength.
A.

constantan

B.

invar

C.

pewtermetal

D.

monelmetal

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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40. Weldedjointissuperiortorevettedjointinrespectofeaseoffabrication,weightand
strength.Whichofthefollowingjointsisthemostsuitableforpipescarryingfluidsunder
highpressureandtemperature?
A.

Flangedjoint

B.

Expansionjoint

C.

Bellandspigotjoint

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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41. Siliconpercentageinacidresistantcastironisabout
A.

B.

C.

14

D.

20

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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42. Thermalexpansionofsolidisemployedinthetemperaturemeasurementbya
A.

bimetallicthermometer.

B.

thermocouple.

C.

mercurythermometer.

D.

resistancethermometer.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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43. Stressandstrainarerelatedby__________elasticconstantsforalinearlyelastic,
homogeneous&isotropicmaterial.
A.

one

B.

two

C.

three

D.

four

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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44. Thebehaviourofametalspecimen,whichwhenplasticallystrainedintensionreducesits
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yieldstressincompressionandviceversaistermedasthe
A.

workhardening.

B.

Bauschingereffect.

C.

creepingeffect.

D.

stressrecoveryeffect.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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45. Functionoffusiblepluginaboileristo
A.

drainoutwaterandsludgefromtheboilerduringrepair.

B.

putofffireinthefurnacewhenwaterlevelintheboilerfallstounsafelimit.

C.

guardtheboilerincaseofabnormalriseinsteampressure.

D.

all(a),(b)&(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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46. Whatistherangeoftemperingtemperature(C)formostofthematerials?
A.

75100

B.

200300

C.

350450

D.

500600

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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47. Absorptivityofagreybodyvarieswiththe
A.

wavelengthoftheincidentray.

B.

temperature

C.

both'a'&'b'

D.

neither'a'nor'b'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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48. Inradiativeheattransfer,agreysurfaceistheone,whichhas
A.

emissivityindependentofwavelength.

B.

greyappearancetotheeye.

C.

zeroreflectivity.

D.

equalbrightnessinalldirections.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. Overheatingofsatellitesduringreentrytoearthiscontrolledby
A.

thickinsulation.

B.

ceramiclining.

C.

coolingbyflowofairoverthesurface.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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50. Themostabundantmetalpresentintheearth'scrustis
A.

iron

B.

copper

C.

titanium

D.

aluminium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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1. Toughnessofamaterialismeasuredbythe
A.

Vicker'shardnesstest.

B.

scratchtest.

C.

universaltestingmachine.

D.

notchedbartest.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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2. Pickoutthewrongstatementaboutnucleateboiling.
A.

Bubblegenerationisbyexpansionofentrappedgas/vapouratsmallcavitiesinthe
surface.

B.

Surfacetemperatureisgreaterthanthesaturationtemperatureoftheliquid.

C.

Heattransferfromthesurfaceoftheliquidislessthanthatinfilmboiling.

D.

Thetemperatureislessthanthatoffilmboiling.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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3. L.D.(LinzDonawitz)converterisusedintheproductionof
A.

copper

B.

steel

C.

zinc

D.

aluminium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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4. Turning/machiningof__________usuallydoesnotrequireanycuttingfluid.
A.

castiron

B.

stainlesssteel

C.

mildsteel

D.

copper

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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5. Powdermetallurgyprocessingcanbeusedformaking
A.

dispersionstrengthenedcopperrod.

B.

selflubricatingbearingandcementedcarbide.

C.

connectingrod.

D.

piston.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailablefor

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6. Whichofthefollowingalloyingelementswhenaddedinsteeldoesnotimproveits
lachinability?
A.

Sulphur

B.

Phosphorous

C.

Copper

D.

Lead

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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7. Largestapplicationoflaserweldingisin__________welding.
A.

microspot

B.

underwater

C.

preciousmetals

D.

heavystructure

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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8. Whichofthefollowingisaneutralfluxusedinthepyrometallurgyofmetalextraction?
A.

Quartz

B.

Flourspar

C.

Dolomite

D.

Manganeseore

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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9. Thecriticalpressureatwhichthelatentheatofvaporisationofsteambecomeszerois
__________Kg/cm2.
A.

273.15

B.

225.65

C.

100.03

D.

373.15

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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10. Valueofamaterialisusuallyconsideredasarelationshipbetween
A.

costandprofit.

B.

utilityandappearance.

C.

utilityandcost.

D.

reliabilityandutility.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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11. Whichofthefollowingisnotanoreofzinc?
A.

Cerrusite

B.

Franklinite

C.

Calamine

D.

Troosite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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12. Pressuregaugesareneverconnecteddirectlytothelivesteamlineratheraloopor
syphonisinterposedascloseaspossibletothepressuregauge.Thisisdoneto
A.

avoidtheoverheatingofthetubes&bellowswhichoperatethemtominimise
erroranddamage.

B.

formasealofwaterbysteamcondensatetofillthetubeorbellowsatthe
pressurebeingmeasured.

C.

both'a'&'b'.

D.

avoidthestaticheaderrorintroducedbysteamentry.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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13. Phosphorousisaddedtocoppermeltto
A.

removehydrogen.

B.

deoxidisethemetal.

C.

improvefluidity.

D.

reduceshrinkage.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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14. Whichofthefollowingisnotasuitablesolidlubricant?
A.

Talc

B.

Molybdenumdisulphide

C.

Graphite

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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15. Onanaverage__________fastneutronsareproducedbynuclearfissionofeachatom
ofuranium235.
A.

B.

2.5

C.

3.5

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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16. Castabilityofaluminiumisincreasedbytheadditionof__________init.
A.

silicon

B.

manganese

C.

bismuth

D.

lead

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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17. Additionof__________tosteelcannotimpartithighstrengthatelevatedtemperature.
A.

nickel

B.

magnesium

C.

silicon

D.

manganese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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18. Hardmagneticmaterialshavehigh
A.

coerciveforce.

B.

residualmagneticinduction.

C.

both'a'&'b'.

D.

neither'a'nor'b'.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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19. Thedifferenceinthepropertiesofasubstanceinthreestatesofmatterdependsuponthe
A.

bindingenergyofatoms.

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B.

differenceinmolecularshape.

C.

differenceinintermolecularforces.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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20. Ignitionoffuelinadieselengineisby
A.

spark

B.

hotcompressedair

C.

fuelinjection

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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21. Whatisthecriticalradiusofinsulation(cms)forametalliccylinder,iftheconvectiveheat
transfercoefficientwiththeambientatmosphereis5W/m2.K?Thermalconductivity
ofmetalandinsulationmaterialare40and0.1W/m.Krespectively.
A.

B.

C.

10

D.

20

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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22. Whichsetofmaterialsisusedasamoderatorinnuclearreactor?
A.

Zircalloy&berrylium.

B.

Zircalloy&heavywater.

C.

Zirconium&berrylium.

D.

Heavywater&berrelium.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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23. Malleabilisationheattreatmentisperformedon
A.

caststeel

B.

greycastiron

C.

whitecastiron

D.

spheroidalgraphitecastiron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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24. Forhardeninghighalloysteel,itistobeheatedslowlyanduniformlytoavoid
A.

localhardening

B.

scaleformation

C.

segregation

D.

warpage

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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25. Disposablepatternsaremadeof
A.

metal

B.

polystyrene

C.

rubber

D.

wood

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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26. Thetypeofwaterfilternormallyemployed/preferredfortreatingsmallquantitiesofwater
inrailwaystationsandindividualindustriesisthe__________filter.
A.

rapidsand

B.

pressure

C.

gravity

D.

slowsand.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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27. Theradioactiveisotopeofhydrogenis
A.

deuterium

B.

tritium

C.

protium

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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28. Refrigerativecoolingemployedduringlongdistancetransportationoffoodstuffsis
normallydoneby
A.

ice

B.

liquidnitrogen

C.

liquidoxygen

D.

vacuumevaporation

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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29. Internalcracksindrawnbarsaredueto
A.

secondarytensilestresses.

B.

temperaturegradientintheworkpiece.

C.

heateddiesandgrips.

D.

internalcompressiveresidualstress.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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30. Yieldstrengthofapolycrystallinemetalwithanaveragegrainsize,d,isproportionalto
A.

d1/2

B.

d1/2

C.

D.

d1

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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31. Apipelineburiedinsoiliscommonlyprotectedfromcorrosionby
A.

anodicprotection.

B.

cathodicprotection.

C.

usinginhibitors.

D.

usingaspecialalloyresistanttocorrosion.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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32. Circulationofliquidmetal(i.e.moltensodium)inaliquidmetalcoolednuclearreactoris
donebya/an__________pump.
A.

electromagnetic

B.

axialflow

C.

diaphragm

D.

reciprocating

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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33. Titaniumisproducedby__________ofTiCl4.
A.

electrolyticreduction

B.

calciumreduction

C.

magnesiumreduction

D.

thermaldissociation

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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34. __________straingaugeisthemostsensitivesensingelementforstrainmeasurement.
A.

photoelastic

B.

semiconductor

C.

wireresistance

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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35. Asimpleclosedgrindingcircuitmayconsistof
A.

aballmillandaclassifier.

B.

arodmillandahydrocyclone.

C.

ajawcrusherandahydrocyclone.

D.

aballmillandafrothfloatationcell.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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36. Inatitrationinvolvingweakacidandstrongbase,thepreferredindicatoris
A.

Methylorange

B.

Phenolphthalein

C.

Ethylorange

D.

Fehling'ssolution

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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37. Solidificationtimeofamoltenmetalinacastingisproportionalto(where,V=volumeof
metal&A=itssurfaceareainthecasting)
A.

V/A

B.

V/A2

C.

V2/A

D.

V2/A2

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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38. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

Annealingtwinsarenotobservedinpurealuminium,becauseithashigherstrain
energy.

B.

Loadduringcoldrollingcanbeloweredbytheapplicationoffronttension.

C.

Veryfinegrainstructureisdesirableforhightemperaturecreepapplicationof
materials.

D.

Softmagneticmaterialsarethosewhichhavelessareawithinthehysterisisloop.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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39. Minimumdiameterofthetubeusedformakingwatermanometershouldbe
__________mmtoavoidacorrectionfortheeffectofcapillarity.
A.

B.

2.5

C.

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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40. Whichofthefollowingheattreatmentprocessesisusedforsofteningthehardened
material?
A.

Normalising

B.

Tempering

C.

Annealing

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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41. Duringbrazing,ifthefluxesareentrapped,itresultsinthe
A.

distortionofbrazedjoints.

B.

crackingofjoints.

C.

presenceofgaspockets.

D.

corrosion.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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42. Maximumheatdissipationoccursfromasteelwire(k=0.5W/m.k)of15mmdiameter
exposedtoair(h=20W/m2.k),whentheinsulationthicknessis__________mm.
A.

15

B.

25

C.

10

D.

30

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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43. Allmodesofheattransferi.e.,conduction,convection&radiationoccurincaseofthe
A.

condensationofsteaminapartialcondenser.

B.

boilerfurnace.

C.

insulatedpipecarrayinghighpressuresteam.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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44. Thestandardinstrumentusedforcalibratingtheloadappliedbyuniversaltestingmachine
iscalled
A.

extensometer

B.

springbalace

C.

dynamometer

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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45. ThereductantusedintheextractionofmagnesiumfromcalcineddolomiteviaPidgeon's
processis
A.

purecarbon

B.

puresilicon

C.

ferrosilicon

D.

ferromanganese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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46. Withincreaseinpressure,thesaturationtemperatureofsteam
A.

increasesrapidlyfirstandthenslowly.

B.

increasesslowlyfirstandthenrapidly.

C.

firstincreasesandthendecreases.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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47. 'Sterilisedzone'aroundahazardouschemicalindustryisanareawith__________km
radiusaroundit,inwhichthetotalpopulation/inhabitantsshouldbelessthan20000
preferablyintheupwinddirection.
A.

0.5

B.

C.

25

D.

50

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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48. Pickoutthewrongstatement.Terminationofpolymerisationreactionoccurs,ifthe
A.

catalystsupplyisstopped.

B.

monomersupplyisexhausted.

C.

impuritiespresentinmonomersinterferewiththechemicalreaction.

D.

twoendsofachainofmoleculesjoin.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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49. Athin,flat&squareplatemeasuring2mx2misfreelyhanginginambientairat25C.
Itisexposedtothesolarradiationfallingononesideoftheplateattherateof500
W/m2.Theplatetemperaturewillremainconstantat30C,iftheconvectiveheat
transfercoefficientis__________W/m2C.
A.

50

B.

100

C.

150

D.

200

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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50. Themaximumvalue,whichtheresidualstressinamaterialcanreachisthe
__________ofthematerial.
A.

elasticlimit

B.

plasticlimit

C.

yieldstress

D.

breakingstress

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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1. Pickoutthewrongstatement:
A.

Softwaterismorecorrosivethanthatcarryingcalciumsalts.

B.

Thecorrosionofbrasscondensertubeshandlingbrinesolutionisalsotermedas
'dezincification'.

C.

Nonannealedbrassishighlysusceptibletoseasoncracking(i.e.,intercrystal
corrosionduetointernalstresses).

D.

Purecopperishighlysusceptibletostresscorrosion.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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2. Thetensilestrengthofplasticsrangesfrom__________kg/mm2.
A.

10to50

B.

50to100

C.

0.01to0.1

D.

0.1to10

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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3. Ceramictipsforthecuttingtoolarepreparedfrom__________powder.
A.

carbon

B.

siliconcarbide

C.

aluminiumoxide

D.

tungsten

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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4. Grainhardnessismeasuredbythe__________hardnesstestingmethod.
A.

Knoop

B.

RockwellF

C.

Shoresceleroscope

D.

Vicker's

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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5. Thethermalefficiencyofaheatenginegivinganoutputof4KWwithaninputof10000
Joules/secis__________percent.
A.

40

B.

80

C.

10

D.

25

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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6. Numberofelectronsintheoutermostorbitofasemiconductoris
A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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7. Theconditionofdiffractionfromacrystalisgivenby
A.

n=2dSin

B.

=dSin2

C.

=2dSin2

D.

n=dSin

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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8. Galenaisanoreof
A.

iron

B.

copper

C.

lead

D.

aluminium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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9. Areductionprocessisaccompaniedwithincreaseinthe
A.

numberofelectrons.

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B.

oxidationnumber.

C.

both(a)&(b).

D.

neither(a)nor(b).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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10. Draughtproducedbyatallchimneyduetodensitydifferencebetweenhotfluegasinside
theChimneyandatmosphericairoutsidethechimneyismoreappropriatelyknownasthe
__________draught.
A.

natural

B.

induced

C.

forced

D.

chimney

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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11. Firstempiricaltemperaturescaleconceivedisthe__________temperaturescale.
A.

Absolute

B.

Reaumer

C.

Farenhite

D.

Celcius

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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12. Incontinuouscastingofliquidsteel,themouldismadeof
A.

watercooledsteel

B.

watercooledcopper.

C.

refractoryoxide.

D.

siliconcarbide.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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13. Diamonddoesnotconductelectricity,because
A.

itsstructureisverycompact.

B.

nofreeelectronsarepresent.

C.

itisofcrystallinenature.

D.

thereareonlycarbonatomspresent.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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14. __________cannotbeforged.
A.

Highspeed/carbonsteel

B.

Castiron

C.

Wroughtiron

D.

Mildsteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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15. Materialhavingmaximumdensityis
A.

plutonium

B.

osmium

C.

titanium

D.

uranium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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16. Whichofthefollowingisnotfoundinironcarbonequilibriumdiagram?
A.

Curiepoint

B.

Peritecticpoint

C.

Eutecticpoint

D.

Eutectoidpoint

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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17. Whichofthefollowingmetalscannotbeextractedbypyrometallurgicalprocessfromits
sulphideore?
A.

Copper

B.

Mercury

C.

Lead

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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18. Nitrogencompoundsarenotusedinthemanufactureof
A.

fertilisers

B.

gunpowder

C.

tipofmatchsticks

D.

explosive

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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19. Stelliteisatradenameforthe
A.

cermets.

B.

ferrouscastalloys.

C.

nonferrouscastalloys.

D.

productsmadebypowdermetallurgytechniques.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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20. Needlesareproducedby
A.

forging

B.

swaging

C.

extrusion

D.

machining

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescripti

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21. Aromaticsaredesiredconstituentsof
A.

lubricatingoil

B.

diesel

C.

kerosene

D.

petrol

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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22. Galvaniccorrosion
A.

occursinabimetalcouple.

B.

occursinhighlystressedmetallicpartsonly.

C.

isexemplifiedbycausticembrittlementofboilertubes.

D.

isalsocalleddezincification.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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23. Increasingthetemperatureofamaterialmakesit
A.

harder

B.

softer

C.

tougher

D.

stronger

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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24. Whichofthefollowingabsorbsmaximumheatinahighpressureboiler?
A.

Economiser

B.

Steamsuperheater

C.

Airpreheater

D.

Furnacewaterwall

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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25. Thelaminarboundarylayerthicknessinzeropressuregradientflowoveraflatplatealong
thexdirectionvariesasx0.5whilethethicknessofturbulentboundarylayervariesas
(where,x=distancefromtheleadingedge)
A.

x1.5

B.

x0.8

C.

x1.5

D.

x0.8

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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26. __________cycleisthemostefficientthermodynamiccycle.
A.

Diesel

B.

Otto

C.

Rankine

D.

Carnot

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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27. Dewpointofairindicatesits
A.

moisturecontent

B.

dryness

C.

latentheat

D.

coolness

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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28. Outofthefollowing,__________waveshavethelargestwavelength.
A.

radio

B.

light

C.

Xray

D.

Gammaray

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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29. Picktheoddmanoutofthefollowing.
A.

Calorising

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B.

Packcarburising

C.

Nitriding

D.

Cyaniding

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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30. Afurnaceismadeofarefractorybrickwallofthickness0.5metreandthermal
conductivity0.7W/m.KForthesametemperaturedropandheatloss,thisrefractory
wallcanbereplacedbyalayerofdiatomaceousearthofthermalconductivity0.14W/m.K
andthickness__________metre.
A.

0.01

B.

0.1

C.

0.25

D.

0.5

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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31. Hotworkingofleadiscarriedoutat
A.

75C

B.

373K

C.

150C

D.

roomtemperature

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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32. Anengineer'shammerismadeofhigh__________steel.
A.

carbon

B.

speed

C.

silicon

D.

chromium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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33. Impeller&casingofcentrifugalpumphandlingcorrosiveliquidandfrequentlyrunning
undercavitationconditionismostproneto__________corrosion.
A.

uniform

B.

oxygendiffusion

C.

pitting

D.

intergranular

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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34. Isotropicmaterialshavethesame__________inallthedirections.
A.

thermalproperties

B.

elasticproperties

C.

stresses

D.

all(a),(b)&(c)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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35. Thegasesusedinthetreatmentofasthmaisamixtureof__________andoxygen.
A.

helium

B.

argon

C.

neon

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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36. Grindingwheelmadeofsiliconcarbideismostsuitableforgrindingmaterialsoflowtensile
strength(e.gtoughbronze).Grindingisa__________operation.
A.

turning

B.

dressing

C.

forming

D.

surfacefinishing

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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37. Whichofthefollowingisthemosteffectiveinhibitorofgraingrowth,whenaddedinsmall
quantityinsteel?
A.

Manganese

B.

Vanadium

C.

Cobalt

D.

Copper

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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38. Acontrolleractioninwhichthereisacontinousrelationbetweenthevaluesofcontrolled
variableandtherateofchangeofconrolledoutputsignaliscalledthe__________
action.
A.

proportional

B.

integral

C.

derivative

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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39. Anidealfluidis
A.

viscous&incompressible.

B.

nonviscous&compressible.

C.

nonviscous&incompressible.

D.

viscous&compressible.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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40. Whendrybulbtemperature&wetbulbtemperatureofmoistairisthesame,itmeans
thatthe
A.

partialpressureofwatervapourislessthanthetotalpressure.

B.

humidityis<100%&dewpointtemperatureofairhasnotreached.

C.

dewpointtemperatureofairhasnotreached&airisnotsaturatedfully.

D.

airisfullysaturated.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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41. High__________ofcastironmakesitsuitableforuseinmachinebeds.
A.

compressivestrength

B.

endurancestrength

C.

dampingcapacity

D.

tensilestrength

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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42. Whichofthefollowingalloyingelementsreducestheformationofironsulphideinsteel?
A.

Cobalt

B.

Nickel

C.

Manganese

D.

Vanadium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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43. Inagehardenablealloys,maximumductilityisobtained
A.

inascaststate.

B.

immediatelyaftersolutiontreatmentandsubsequentquenching.

C.

afteroptimumageing.

D.

afteroverageing.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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44. Prandtlmixinglengthinturbulentflowsignifiesthe
A.

averagedistanceperpendiculartothemeanflowcoveredbythemixingparticles.

B.

wavelengthcorrespondingtothelowestfrequencypresentintheflowfield.

C.

ratioofmeanfreepathtocharacteristiclengthoftheflowfield.

D.

magnitudeofturbulentkineticenergy.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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45. Magnesiumadditiontocastironincreasesits
A.

corrosionresistance.

B.

creepstrength.

C.

ductilityandstrengthintension.

D.

hardness.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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46. ThedimensionsofPlanck'sconstantisthesameasthatofthe
A.

kineticenergy

B.

momentum

C.

electrostaticpotential

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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47. 1%concentrationofwatervaporinairisequivalentto__________ppm(partsper
million).
A.

10000

B.

1000

C.

100

D.

10

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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48. Theratioofcoildiametertowirediameterofaspringiscalledthespring
A.

index

B.

deflection

C.

formcoefficient

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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49. Theminimumtemperaturetowhichthewatercanbecooledinacoolingtoweristhe
__________temperatureofair.
A.

ambient

B.

drybulb

C.

dewpoint

D.

wetbulb

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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50. Dialysisistheprocessofseparatingsubstancesinthe
A.

colloidalstatefromthosepresentinthetruesolutions.

B.

colloidalstatefromthosepresentinthesuspensions.

C.

suspensionfromthosepresentinthesolutions.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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1. Whichofthefollowingiscapableofactingbothasanacidfluxaswellasabasicfluxinthe
metalextractionfromitsore?
A.

Silica

B.

Lime

C.

Alumina

D.

Fluorite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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2. Whichisthemostsuitablejointforthepipes,witharelaidsubmergedunderwater,
wherethebottomoftheriverbedisuneven?
A.

Collarjoint

B.

Flexiblejoint

C.

Flangedjoint

D.

Expansionjoint

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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3. Floatingcontrolaction
A.

movesthefinalcontrolelementatconstantspeedineitherdirectioninresponse
toanerrorsignal.

B.

changesthepositionofthefinalcontrolelementfromontooff.

C.

isusedtocounteractrapidloadchanges.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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4. Boilerratingisnormallydoneintermsof
A.

steamtemperature&pressure.

B.

steamoutput(tons/hr).

C.

heattransferrate(kcal/hr).

D.

heattransferarea(m2).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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5. Thepressuredropperunitlengthforlaminarflowoffluidthroughalongpipeis
proportionalto(where,A=crosssectionalareaofthepipe&D=Diameterofthepipe)
A.

B.

C.

1/A

D.

1/A2

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescripti

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6. Uptothecriticalradiusofinsulation,addedinsulation,will
A.

increasetheheatloss.

B.

decreaseheatlossandwillhavenoeffectbeyondthat.

C.

decreaseheatflux.

D.

reduceconvectionheatlosscomparedtoconductionheatless.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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7. Limestoneisaddedintheblastfurnace(duringpigironmanufacture)to
A.

formslagbycombiningwithimpurities.

B.

supplyheatbyundergoingexothermicreactionwithimpurities.

C.

reducethecokeconsumption.

D.

reduceslagviscosity.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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8. Cementiteisinthelamellarforminthe__________phaseofsteel.
A.

martensitic

B.

bainitic

C.

pearlitic

D.

ferritic

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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9. Toimprovethemachinabilityofsteel,itisgenerallysubjectedto
A.

spherodising

B.

tempering

C.

normalising

D.

annealing

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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10. Siliconinsteel
A.

makesitusableinalmostallmagneticcircuitswherealternatingcurrentisused.

B.

increasesitselectricalresistivityanddecreasesthehysteresisloss.

C.

ispresentupto5%&4%respectivelywhenusedintransformers&motor
armatures.

D.

all'a','b'&'c'.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescripti

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11. Dislocationsare__________defects.
A.

point

B.

line

C.

volume

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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12. Thethicknessofoxidefilmisyattimet.IfK1,K2andK3arethetemperaturedependent
constants,theparaboliclawofoxidationisgivenby
A.

y2=2k1t+k2

B.

y=k1ln(k2t+k3)

C.

y=k1t+k2

D.

y=k1t3+k2

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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13. Whichofthefollowinghastheleastvalueofultimatetensilestrength(UTS)?
A.

Mediumcarbonsteel

B.

Highcarbonsteel

C.

Castiron

D.

Wroughtiron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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14. Whichofthefollowingisacommonlyusedmanometricliquidforlowpressurerange?
A.

Ethylalcohol

B.

Carbontetrachloride

C.

Glycerol

D.

Ethyleneglycol

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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15. Thehigheststressthatamaterialcanwithstandforaspecifiedlengthoftimewithout
excessivedeformationiscalledthe__________strength.
A.

creep

B.

endurance

C.

fatigue

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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16. Temperatureprofilealongthelengthofagasgascounterflowheatexchangeriscorrectly
representedby

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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17. Metalshotsusedinshotblastingaremadeof
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A.

stellite

B.

steel

C.

bronze

D.

lead

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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18. Atthepointofboundarylayerseparationinfluidflow,the
A.

shearstressismaximum.

B.

velocitygradientisflat.

C.

densityvariationismaximum.

D.

shearstressiszero.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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19. BrinellHardnessNumber(BHN)fortalcisapproximatelyintherangeof
A.

15

B.

2030

C.

100150

D.

200250

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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20. Aspringmaterialshouldhavelow
A.

elasticlimit

B.

deflectionvalue

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C.

fatigueresistance

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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21. Specificgravityofametal,whichweighs5kginairand4kgwhensubmergedinwater,
willbe
A.

B.

1.25

C.

2.5

D.

3.75

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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22. WhichofthefollowingisanacidicconstituentofB.F.slag?
A.

SiO2

B.

FeO

C.

MgO

D.

CaO

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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23. Alumina,silica,limeandironoxidearethebasicrawmaterialforthemanufactureof
portlandcement.ThecomponentofPortlandcementwhichfirsthardensis
A.

5CaO.3Al2O3

B.

3CaO.Al2O3

C.

3CaO.SiO2

D.

2CaO.SiO2

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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24. Materialofconstructionoftheelectrodeusedintheelectricresistanceweldingis
A.

stainlesssteel

B.

graphite

C.

copper

D.

steel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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25. Inpractice,thecompressionratioofcompressionignition(CI)enginerangesfrom
A.

15to25

B.

5to10

C.

40to55

D.

60to70

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanat

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26. __________propertyofsteelincreasesbyadditionoflargeamountofsiliconinit.
A.

Mechanical

B.

Machining

C.

Magnetic

D.

Refractory

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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27. __________stresscannotbesustainedbyafluidinequilibrium.
A.

Shear

B.

Tensile

C.

Compressive

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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28. __________testcanbetermedasthesemidistructivetest.
A.

Impact

B.

Torsion

C.

Hardness

D.

Charpy

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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29. Uniformrammingofsandingreensandmouldingprocessleadsto
A.

reducedchanceofgasporosity.

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B.

greaterdimensionalstabilityofthecasting.

C.

uniformflowofmoltenmetalintothemouldcavity.

D.

lesssandexpansiontypeofcastingdefect.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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30. Theyieldpointphenomenonobservedinannealedlowcarbonsteelisduetothepresence
ofthefollowingelement.
A.

Silicon

B.

Carbon

C.

Phosphorous

D.

Chromium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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31. Thenoblemetals
A.

areexemplifiedbyNa,KandLi.

B.

donotresistcorrosionverystrongly.

C.

arethelowermostintheelectrochemicalseriesofmetals.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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32. Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofcathodicprotectionofmetalsagainstcorrosion?
A.

Paintedsteel

B.

Galvanisediron

C.

Casehardenedsteel

D.

Leadlinedreactor

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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33. Thermalefficiencyofaninternalcombustionengineisaround__________percent.
A.

B.

35

C.

65

D.

80

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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34. Pickoutthecorrectcombinationabouttheroleofvariousadditivesusedinpolymers.
A.

Plasticiser:increasesthepolymerstrength.

B.

Heatstabiliser:increasesthemaximumservicetemperature.

C.

Fillers:Doesnotaffectthepropertyofpolymerbutincreasesitsweight.

D.

Lubricants:increasestheflexibilityofpolymers.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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35. Thelightestnoninflammablegasis
A.

H2

B.

He

C.

Ar

D.

O2

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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36. Siliconcrystalcanbeconvertedtoptypesemiconductorbydopingwith
A.

phosphorous

B.

nitrogen

C.

carbon

D.

boron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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37. Largediameterreinforcedcementconcrete(RCC)pipesaregenerallyjoinedby
__________joint.
A.

flangediron

B.

collar

C.

flexible

D.

expansion

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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38. Increaseintheentropyofasystemrepresentsthe
A.

degradationofenergy.

B.

decreaseinsystempressure.

C.

increaseintheavailabilityofenergy.

D.

increaseinthetemperature.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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39. Propertyresponsibleforthetalcumpowdertoclingtotheskinisthe
A.

capillaryaction

B.

adhesion

C.

cohesion

D.

surfacetension

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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40. __________hasanegativecoefficientoflinearexpansion.
A.

Iron

B.

Copper

C.

Rubber

D.

Nickel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionav

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41. WavelengthofXraysisabout1angstron,howeveritcannotpassthroughasheetof
A.

paper

B.

cloth

C.

lead

D.

aluminium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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42. AlloyingelementspresentinHaynessstellite,whichhassuperiorperformancethanhigh
speedsteel,are
A.

nickel,cobalt&chromium.

B.

tungsten,chromium&cobalt.

C.

manganese,chromium&cobalt.

D.

tungsten,molybdenum&nickel.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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43. TheminimumandthemaximumnumberofmembersrequiredtoformaPrivateLimited
JointStockCompanyarerespectively
A.

7and30

B.

10and50

C.

2and50

D.

13and55

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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44. TheleachingsolventusedinBaeyer'sprocessforthepurificationofbauxiteis
A.

ammoniumhydroxide

B.

sodiumcarbonate

C.

sodiumhydroxide

D.

ammoniumcarbonate

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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45. Austemperingprocessresultsintheformationof__________structure.
A.

martensitic

B.

bainitic

C.

carburised

D.

stressed

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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46. Volumeofblastfurnaceslagisabout__________timesthevolumeofhotmetal(pig
iron)ofthesameweight
A.

1.5

B.

C.

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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47. Basicopenhearthfurnace(BOF)isnotusedforproducing__________steel.
A.

killed

B.

rimming

C.

highalloy

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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48. PrincipalalloyingelementinElinvar(usedformakinghairspringsforwatches)is
A.

copper

B.

aluminium

C.

nickel

D.

zinc

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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49. Thevalueofy=cp/cv.at<500Cforair&mostcommongasescanbesafelyassumed
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tobe
A.

0.8

B.

C.

1.4

D.

1.8

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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50. Teslametreperampere(T.m/A)istheunitforthemeasurementof
A.

magneticsucceptibility.

B.

magneticmoment.

C.

permeabilityoffreespace.

D.

fluxdensity.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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1. Thefunctionofneutralfluxusedinthepyrometallurgyofmetalextractionistoincrease
the__________oftheslag.
A.

fluidity

B.

basicity

C.

acidity

D.

viscosity

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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2. Thethermodynamiclaw,PVy=constant,isnotfollowedbythe
A.

freeexpansionofanidealgas.

B.

adiabaticexpansionofsteaminturbine.

C.

adiabaticcompressionofair.

D.

idealcompressionofair.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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3. Pickoutthewrongstatementaboutthemachinabilityofmetals.Machinabilityofametal
A.

decreaseswithincreaseinstrainhardeningtendencies.

B.

decreaseswithincreaseinhardness,ingeneral.

C.

dependsonthecomposition,microstructureandphysical&mechanicalproperties.

D.

decreaseswithincreasesintensilestrength&decreaseingrainsize.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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4. Therefrigerantfreon12ischemically
A.

CCl2F2

B.

CCl3F

C.

CClF3

D.

CCl4F

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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5. Whichofthefollowingphenomenonwillexhibittheminimumheattransfer?
A.

Boiling.

B.

Forcedconvectioninair.

C.

Freeconvectioninair.

D.

Conductioninair.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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6. Pickoutthecorrectstatement
A.

Jetenginecanwork,wherethereisnoatmosphere.

B.

Rocketenginescannotwork,wherethereisnoatmosphere.

C.

Rocketenginescarryoxygenrequiredforthecombustionintheformofoxidiser.

D.

Jetenginesalsocarryoxidiser.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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7. Ammoniagascanbedriedby
A.

PCl5

B.

quicklime

C.

CaCl2

D.

concentratedH2SO4

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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8. Consumableelectrodesareusedinthe__________welding.
A.

gas

B.

arc

C.

thermit

D.

resistance

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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9. Magnesiumispresentin
A.

haemoglobin

B.

chlorophyll

C.

hyposolution

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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10. Thepassagebetweenthenozzleandthe__________iscalled'sprue'incaseofinjection
moulding.
A.

runner

B.

cylinder

C.

mold

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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11. Theamountofdifferentsubstancesproduced,whenthesamequantityofelectricityis
passedthroughdifferentsolutionsareproportionaltotheir
A.

equivalentweight.

B.

(equivalentweight)2.

C.

molecularweight.

D.

(molecularweight)2.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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12. Amaterialhavinggooddampingpropertyislikelytohave
A.

greaterdefectdensity.

B.

finegrainedstructure.

C.

lesserdefectdensity.

D.

hightensilestrength.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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13. Exposureto__________accelaratesthedegradationofplastics.
A.

ultravioletradiation

B.

highatmospherictemperature

C.

highambienttemperature

D.

dampatmosphere

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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14. Steelproducedfromphosphaticironis__________innature.
A.

malleable

B.

ductile

C.

brittle

D.

tough

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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15. __________istheprocessofcoatingthesurfaceofsteelwithaluminiumoxide,thereby
impartingitincreasedresistancetocorrosion&oxidationuptoatemperatureof700C.
A.

Vaneering

B.

Galvanising

C.

Electroplating

D.

Calorising

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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16. Whichofthefollowinghastheleastoiliness?
A.

Mineraloils

B.

Vegetableoils

C.

Greases

D.

Animaloils

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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17. Surfacefinishofcastingdoesnotdependuponthe
A.

sandfineness.

B.

patternfinish.

C.

moulddressings.

D.

metaltemperature.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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18. Loadcellsusedforthemeasurementofweighthas
A.

compact&ruggedconstructionwithanaccuracyof0.1to1%.

B.

nomovingpartsandincursnegligibledeflectionunderload.

C.

provisionofthermalcompensationandishermeticallysealed.

D.

all'a','b'&'c'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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19. Whiletheoxyacetyleneflameproducesatemperatureof3200C,thetemperature
producedbyoxyhydrogenflameisabout__________C.
A.

1800

B.

2000

C.

2400

D.

3000

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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20. FortheStoke'slawtobevalidinthecaseofafallingsphereinafluid,the
A.

Reynoldsnumber(basedonspherediameter)shouldbe<1.

B.

flowaroundthesphereshouldbeinturbulentregion.

C.

spheremustbemetallic.

D.

fluiddensityshouldbeconstant.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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21. Coldchiesel&hammersaremadeof
A.

highspeedsteel

B.

highcarbonsteel

C.

forgedsteel

D.

mildsteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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22. Whichofthefollowingdoesnotlowerthesurfacetensionofliquids?
A.

Fat

B.

Soap

C.

Detergent

D.

Surfactant

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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23. __________propertyofamaterialisdeterminedbytheHerbertPendulumdevice.
A.

Hardness

B.

Tensile

C.

Toughness

D.

Compressive

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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24. Cathodicprotectioniswidelyusedincontrollingcorrosionin
A.

highpressurevessels.

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B.

marinestructure&undergroundpipelines.

C.

overheadfuelgaspipelines.

D.

overheadwaterpipelines.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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25. Methylorangeindicatorturns
A.

orangeyellowinalkalinemedium.

B.

orangeyellowinacidicmedium.

C.

colourlessinacidicmedium.

D.

colourlessinbasicmedium.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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26. Outofthefollowing,themostmelleablematerialis
A.

copper

B.

aluminium

C.

wroughtiron

D.

lead

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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27. Additionofsilicontoaluminiumimprovesits
A.

corrosionresistance

B.

machinability

C.

castability

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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28. Whichofthefollowingpropertiesofasolidisnotdependentoncrystalimperfection?
A.

Ductility

B.

Semiconductiyity

C.

Meltingpoint

D.

Yieldstress

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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29. Inagoodrimmingsteel
A.

carbonandsiliconshouldbelow.

B.

siliconshouldbelowbutcarbonshouldbehigh.

C.

bothsilicon&carbonshouldbehigh.

D.

siliconshouldbehighbutcarbonshouldbelow.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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30. "'Dikes'arelowheightwallsmadearoundthestoragevesselsmeantforstoring
hazardous&inflammablematerial(e.g.,petroleumproducts).Volumeofdikesisequalto
(where,V=volumeofthestoragevessel)
A.

B.

V/2

C.

2V

D.

3V

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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31. Additionof__________tosteeldoesnothelpinimprovingitsmachinability.
A.

sulphur

B.

silicon

C.

lead

D.

phosphorous

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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32. Chalcopyriteisanoreof
A.

lead

B.

aluminium

C.

copper

D.

zinc

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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33. Thefollowingisemployedassacrificialanodetoprovidecathodicprotectiontoships,
pipelinesandstoragetanks.
A.

Iron

B.

Copper

C.

Nickel

D.

Magnesium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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34. Heattransferby__________isalmostabsentincaseoffluidisedbeddryingoperation.
A.

radiation

B.

conduction

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C.

convection

D.

both(b)&(c)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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35. Increasingthecarboncontentofsteel
A.

reducestheuppershelfenergy.

B.

increasingtheductilitytransitiontemperature.

C.

decreasesbrittleness.

D.

decreaseshardness.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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36. __________metalisusedasabearinglinermaterial.
A.

Pewter

B.

White

C.

Babbit

D.

Gun

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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37. Foranidealgas,CpCvis
A.

B.

C.

D.

(3/2)R

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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38. Sandusedtostopthegreensandfromstickingtothepatternistermedasthe
__________sand.
A.

parting

B.

synthetic

C.

loam

D.

dry

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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39. Brazingfillermetalusedforjoiningsteelplates
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A.

meltsbelowthemeltingpointsofbasemetals.

B.

meltsbelow300C.

C.

iscopperphosphorousalloy.

D.

iscopper.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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40. Finegrainsizeinmetallicmaterialwill
A.

increasetheyieldstrength.

B.

increasethecreepstrength.

C.

increasethefatiguestrength.

D.

decreasetheimpactstrength.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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41. Electrometallurgicalmethodsofmetalextractionisnormallyusedforthosemetals
A.

whoseoxide/oreisnotreducedbycarbon.

B.

whichfallinthecategoryofalkali&alkalineearthmetals.

C.

whichstandshigherintheelectrochemicalseriesofthemetal.

D.

all(a),(b)&(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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42. Loweringofrecrystallisationtemperatureofmetalscanbeachievedbyits
A.

grainrefinement.

B.

purification.

C.

workingatlowertemperature.

D.

alla,b&c.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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43. Anexampleofabuffersolutionis
A.

mercury

B.

limewater

C.

humanblood

D.

concentratednitricacid

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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44. Asolidaluminiumball,whenquenchedinawaterbathmaintainedat40C,coolsdown
from550Cto450Cin20seconds.Theexpectedtemperatureoftheballafternext20
secondsmaybeabout__________C.
A.

370

B.

340

C.

320

D.

300

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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45. Namethesafetydeviceusedtoprotecttheboiler,whenthewaterlevelfallsbelowa
minimumlevel.
A.

Blowdownvalve

B.

Blowoffcock

C.

Fusibleplug

D.

Safetyvalve

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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46. Coldchiesel'shammersaremadeof
A.

highspeedsteel

B.

highcarbonsteel

C.

forgedsteel

D.

mildsteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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47. IntheXrayradiographytechnique,thetubevoltageforthickerplatesascomparedto
thinplates,shouldbe
A.

higher,asitgiveshigherwavelength.

B.

lower,asitgiveshigherwavelength.

C.

higher,asitgivesshorterwavelength.

D.

lower,asitgivesshorterwavelength.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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48. Atomic__________isawholenumberforanelement.
A.

number

B.

weight

C.

radius

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. Workrequiredforcompressionofagascontainedinacylinderis7000kJ.During
compression,heatinteractionof3000kJcausesthesurroundingstobeheated.Internal
energychangeofthegasduringthecompressionis__________kJ.
A.

+4000

B.

4000

C.

10000

D.

10000

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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50. Highestcuttingspeedisachievedbythe__________toolmaterial.
A.

highspeedsteel

B.

carbide

C.

castalloy

D.

plaincarbonsteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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1. Earingisadefectfoundinsteelsafterthefollowingmetalworkingoperation(s).
A.

Deepdrawing

B.

Rolling

C.

Extrusion

D.

Wiredrawing

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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2. Forasmallscaletoyfactory,thefixedcostpermonthisRs.5000/.Thevariablecostper
toyisRs.20andsalespriceisRs.30pertoy.Thebreakevenproductionpermonthwill
be__________toys.
A.

250

B.

500

C.

1000

D.

3000

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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3. Hydrogencanbe
A.

usedinI.C.enginesasfuel.

B.

liquefied&storedundercryogenicconditions.

C.

producedbyelectrolysisofwater.

D.

all(a),(b)&(c).

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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4.
InternalenergyofagasobeyingVanderwall'sequationofstate,

dependsuponits
A.

pressure&temperature.

B.

pressure&specificvolume.

C.

temperature&specificvolume.

D.

temperatureonly.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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5. __________wireisneverusedformakingtheheatingelement.
A.

Nichrome

B.

Kanthal

C.

Invar

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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6. Incontinuouscastingprocess,graphitemouldsareusedwithaviewtoproviding
A.

heatresistingmedium.

B.

selflubricatingqualities.

C.

nonwettingsurfaces.

D.

chillingeffect.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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7. Energyrequiredtocompressahotgasascomparedtocoldgaswillbe
A.

more.

B.

less.

C.

same.

D.

moreorlessdependinguponthenatureofthegas.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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8. Inthecommercialproductionofwhichofthefollowingmetals,matallothermicreduction
isused?
A.

Copper

B.

Zinc

C.

Zirconium

D.

Nickel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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9. Newwaterwellsaredisinfectedwithchlorineintheformof
A.

sodiumchloride

B.

sodiumhypochlorate

C.

bleachingpowder

D.

aluminiumchloride

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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10. Inaboundarylayerdevelopedalongtheflow,thepressuredecreasesinthedownstream
direction.Theboundarylayerthicknessinthiscasewill
A.

decreasegradually.

B.

increasegradually.

C.

increaserapidly.

D.

remainconstant.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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11. Velocityofagasinsoundisnotproportionalto(where,T=Absolutetemperatureofthe
gas.P=Absolutepressureofthegas.y=Ratioofspecificheats(Cp/Cv)=specific
weightofthegas)
A.

B.

1/

C.

D.

1/

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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12. Amateriallackingintoughnessisusuallytermedas
A.

plastic

B.

malleable

C.

brittle

D.

ductile

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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13. Thebasicconstituentofvegetableoilsis
A.

triglyceride

B.

fattyacids

C.

fattyalcohol

D.

monoesters

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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14. Latentheatofdrysteamatatmosphericpressureis539Kcal/kgwhich__________
withincreaseinthepressureofsteam.
A.

decreases

B.

increases

C.

remainssame

D.

mayincreaseordecrease

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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15. Whichofthefollowingterminologyisusedforthetemperatureatwhichnewgrainsare
formedinametal?
A.

Eutectictemperature.

B.

Lowercriticaltemperature.

C.

Recrystallisationtemperature.

D.

Uppercriticaltemperature.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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16. Whenatuningforkvibrates,thewavesproducedintheforkare
A.

stationary

B.

longitudinal

C.

progressive

D.

transverse

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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17. Fatiguelimitofamaterialshouldnotbeincreasedby
A.

shotpeening

B.

surfacedecarburisation

C.

understressing

D.

coldworking

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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18. Forafixedcrosssectionalarea,themosteconomicalchannelsectionhasmaximum
A.

wettedperimeter.

B.

fluiddischargerate.

C.

fluidvelocity.

D.

depthofflowingfluid.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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19. Pelletsarenotaspopularaburdenassinterintheironblastfurnace,becauseoftheir
A.

shape.

B.

swellingtendency.

C.

poorreducibility.

D.

lowmechanicalstrength.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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20. Aformofstresscorrosionfailuretermedas'seasoncracking'isgenerallyobservedin
A.

thermosettingpolymers.

B.

highcarbonsteels.

C.

brasses.

D.

borosilicateglasses.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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21. Amaterialsubjected__________musthavehighresilience.
A.

shockloading

B.

vibration

C.

fatigue

D.

tension

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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22. Triplepointofwateris
A.

0F

B.

492R

C.

0K

D.

273C

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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23. Soluteatomswhichcauseyieldpointphenomenoninmildsteelare/is
A.

aluminium

B.

boron

C.

carbon

D.

nitrogen

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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24. __________pipeisthemostsuitableforcarryingsanitarydrainage.
A.

stainlesssteel

B.

Reinforcedcementconcrete

C.

Castiron

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D.

Asbestoscement

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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25. Liquorpoisoninggenerallyoccursduetothepresenceof__________init.
A.

ethylalcohol

B.

impurities

C.

methylalcohol

D.

carbonicacid

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC

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26. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

Ductilefractureofastressedmaterial,whichexhibitsalargeplasticdeformationis
commonlycausedbytheformationandcoalescenceofvoidsintheneckedregion.

B.

Brittlefractureiscausedbythepropagationofpreexistingcracksinthematerial
andinvolvesminimumplasticdeformation.

C.

Fatiguefractureofamaterialisalwaysbrittleinnatureandtakesplaceduetothe
existenceoflineimperfections.

D.

Brittlematerialsaregenerallytestedintension.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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27. Morethan95%of__________ispresentincorrundum.
A.

SiO2

B.

A1 2O3

C.

CaSiO2

D.

MgO

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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28. Blowoffcockisprovidedinsteamboilerto
A.

guardtheboilerincaseofabnormalriseinsteampressure.

B.

drainoutwaterandsludgeduringitsrepair.

C.

regulatethesupplyofwaterinboiler.

D.

putoutthefireinthefurnacewhenthewaterlevelintheboilerfallstounsafe
limit.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
data:text/htmlcharset=utf8,%3Cdiv%20class%3D%22bixdivcontainer%22%20style%3D%22width%3A%20564.799987792969px%3B%20color%3A%20rgb(

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29. Workhardeningofamaterial
A.

decreasesitstensilestrength.

B.

decreasesitsductility.

C.

increasesitsductility.

D.

doesnotaffectitsductility.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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30. Blastingoftrinitrotoluene(TNT)isdonebymixingitwithammonium
A.

nitrate

B.

sulphate

C.

carbonate

D.

chloride

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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31. Thermitweldingiscategorisedasthe__________welding.
A.

forge

B.

fusion

C.

resistance

D.

arc

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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32. AgashavinganegativeJouleThompsoncoefficient,whenthrottled,will
A.

becomehotter.

B.

becomecooler.

C.

remainunchanged.

D.

liquefy.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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33. Annealingofmetaldoesnot
A.

precedeitswiredrawing.

B.

inducesoftnessandremovesstresses&dissolvedgases.

C.

refinethecrystallinestructure&produceadefinitemicrostructure.

D.

altertoughness,ductilityandmagnetic&electricalorotherphysicalproperties.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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34. Whichofthefollowingisacommonconstituentofbothpaintandoilvarnish?
A.

Extender

B.

Pigment

C.

Thinner

D.

Dryingoil

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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35. Lithiumisausefulalloyingadditiontoaluminium,becauseit
A.

ischeap.

B.

impartssolidsolutionstrengthening.

C.

lowersdensityandcontributestoagehardening.

D.

improvesthecorrosionresistanceofaluminium.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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36. Whichofthefollowingrepresentsthecorrecttimetemperaturecurvewhenablockof
metalisheatedaboveroomtemperature&thenlefttocoolintheroomfollowing
Newton'slawofcoolinginwhichtherateoftemperaturedropwillgoondecreasingwith
thepassageoftime.

A.

B.

C.

D.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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37. Pickoutthewrongstatementaboutcoating/electroplatingofmetals.
A.

Phosphatecoatingisusedasanexcellentbaseforpaints&enamels.

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B.

Phosphatecoatingislesscorrosionresistantthanchromatecoating.

C.

Thebasemetaltobeelectroplatedisnormallymadethecathodeoftheelectrolytic
cellandcoatingmetalismadetheanode.

D.

Calorisingistheprocessofcoatingsteelwithchromium.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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38. Incaseofa,centrifugalpump,theratioh 1/h 2istermedasthe__________efficiency


(where,h 1=actualmeasuredhead&h 2=headimpartedtothefluidbyimpeller).
A.

mechanical

B.

overall

C.

volumetric

D.

impeller

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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39. Brinellhardnessnumber(BHN)ofamaterialisanumber,whichhas
A.

nodimension.

B.

unitoflength.

C.

unityofforce/area.

D.

unitofforce/length.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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40. Vanadiumadditiontosteelimprovesits
A.

hightemperatureoxidationresistance.

B.

fatiguestrength.

C.

heattreatabilitybyquenching.

D.

hardenability.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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41. PlantsproducecarbohydratesfromtheCO2presentintheatmosphereby
A.

polymerisation.

B.

photochemicalreaction.

C.

oxidation.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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42. Identifythecorrectstatementwithreferencetotheextractivemetallurgyofaluminium.
A.

TheelectrolyteconsistsofmoltenNa3AlF6withapproximately1to8%Al2O3.

B.

Approximately80%ofthealuminiumdepositedonthecathodecomesfrom
cryolite.

C.

Sodiumisdepositedalongwithaluminium,butisimmediatelyvaporised.

D.

Anodeeffectsetsinwhenthecryoliteconcentrationgoesbelow40%.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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43. AparticleissettlinginaliquidunderStokesianconditions.Thefreefallingvelocityofthe
particleisproportionalto
A.

particlediameter

B.

particlediameter

C.

(particlediameter)2

D.

(particlediameter)3

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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Explanation:
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44. Whichofthefollowingisnotusedasanalloyingelementinsteelusedformaking
permanentmagneticmaterial?
A.

Tungsten

B.

Chromium

C.

Vanadium

D.

Cobalt

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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45. Pickoutthewrongstatement.
A.

Geothermalenergyisanonconventionalsourceofenergy.

B.

Massisconvertedintoenergyinbothnuclearfission&fusionreaction.

C.

Inhalationofmercuryvapourisnotharmfulforhumanbeings.

D.

Inhalationofarseniccausescancer.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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46. Thefatigueresistanceofamaterialisimprovedbythefollowingtechnique.
A.

Anodising

B.

Carburising

C.

Ionnitriding

D.

Shotpeening

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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47. Increaseintemperature,ingeneralresultsinthe
A.

decreaseintheviscositiesofbothliquids&gases.

B.

increaseintheviscositiesofbothliquids&gases.

C.

increaseintheviscosityofliquidsanddecreaseinthatofgases.

D.

decreaseintheviscosityofliquidsandincreaseinthatofgases.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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48. Whichofthefollowingcanbemanufacturedusingpowdermetallurgytechniques?
A.

Brakelinings

B.

Bearings

C.

Carbidetooltips

D.

All'a','b'and'c'.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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49. Removalofnoncondensablesfromsteamorothervapouristermedasthe__________
process.
A.

condensation

B.

dearation

C.

scavanging

D.

exhaust

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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50. Coldheadingorupsettingiscategorisedasthe__________process.
A.

extrusion

B.

bending

C.

rolling

D.

forging

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD

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1. Tinplatedironandgalvanisedironaregenerallyproducedby
A.

vaporising

B.

hotdipping

C.

electroplating

D.

spraying

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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2. Inadrillingprocess,themetalisremovedbybothshearing&extrusion.Generalpurpose
drillsaremadeof
A.

stainlesssteel

B.

mildsteel

C.

highspeedsteel

D.

highcarbonsteel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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3. Dezincificationisaformofcorrosionespeciallyapplicableto
A.

brass

B.

nichrome

C.

stainlesssteel

D.

monel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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4. Whichofthefollowingmaterialsisnotsuitableasadiematerialforwiredrawing?
A.

Diamond

B.

Tungstencarbide

C.

Toolsteel

D.

Bronze

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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5. ByXraydiffraction,itisnotpossibletodeterminethe
A.

preferredorientation.

B.

residuallocalisedstresses.

C.

particlesize.

D.

orderedarrangementofmagneticmoments.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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6. Mildsteelhas__________crystallatticestructure.
A.

facecentredcubic(fcc)

B.

bodycentredcubic(bcc)

C.

orthorhombic

D.

cubic

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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7. Whichofthefollowingdoesnothaveasharpmeltingpoint?
A.

Thoria

B.

Glass

C.

Ice

D.

Pigiron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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8. Aluminiumisextractedfrom
A.

chalcocite

B.

bauxite

C.

galena

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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9. __________fluidforceisnotconsideredintheNavierStokesequation.
A.

Turbulent

B.

Viscous

C.

Gravity

D.

Pressure

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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10. Whatisthevalueofentropyat273K?
A.

B.

C.

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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11. Tinisnotpresentasanalloyingelementin
A.

phosphorbronze

B.

gunmetal

C.

fusiblemetal

D.

whitemetal

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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12. Thermitweldingusesthefollowingenergysource.
A.

Electricalenergy.

B.

Chemicalenergy.

C.

Energyofhighvelocityelectrons.

D.

Heatgeneratedbyfriction.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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13. Thefrictionfactorfortheturbulentfluidflowinaroughpipedoesnotdependuponthe
A.

piperoughness&pipediameter.

B.

fluidvelocity.

C.

typeofflowingfluid.

D.

both'b'&'c'.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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14. Fluegasespassthroughthefollowingboileraccessoriesinahighpressurenatural
circulationboiler.
A.InduceddraftfanB.EconomiserC.AirpreheaterD.Steamsuperheater
Whichofthefollowinggivesthecorrectsequenceofflowofthefluegasesthroughthe
abovementionedboileraccessories?
A.

A,C,B,D

B.

D,B,C,A

C.

D,C,B,A

D.

D,A,B,C

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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15. Casehardeningofamaterialis
A.

followedbytemperingorcarburising.

B.

precededbyitstempering.

C.

donetogetasoftductileinteriorwithaveryhardsurface.

D.

carriedouttogetextremehardnessinitscore.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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16. ThedifferenceinoneunitofRockwellhardnessnumbercorrespondstoadifferenceinthe
depthofindentationof__________mm.
A.

0.001

B.

0.01

C.

0.002

D.

0.02

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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17. Steelballsaremanufacturedby
A.

sintering

B.

casting

C.

coldheading

D.

spinning

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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18. __________temperatureremainsconstantduringadiabaticsaturationprocessof
unsaturatedair.
A.

Dewpoint

B.

Drybulb

C.

Wetbulb

D.

Noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.
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19. Thebestlubricantsforamachineworkingathightemperature&loadis
A.

grease

B.

solidlubricant

C.

animaloils

D.

mineraloils

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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20. Onefaceofafurnacewallisat1030Candtheotherfaceisexposedtoroom
temperature(30C).Ifthethermalconductivityoffurnacewallis3W.m1.k1andthe
wallthicknessis0.3m,themaximumheatloss(inW/m)is
A.

100

B.

900

C.

9000

D.

10000

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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21. RungaKuttamethodisusedtosolvea/an
A.

ordinarydifferentialequationofnthorder.

B.

simultaneousnonlinearequation.

C.

lineardifferentialequation.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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22. Recrystallisationtemperatureofsteelis__________C.
A.

50

B.

300

C.

500

D.

800

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
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23. Pressurerequiredtoincreasethedensityofwaterbyabout1%is__________
atmosphere.
A.

10

B.

50

C.

200

D.

1000

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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24. Eliminationofbrittlenessresultingfromweldingofsawbladesisdoneby__________of
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theweldedportion.
A.

annealing

B.

toughening

C.

workhardening

D.

tempering

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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25. Themaximumstressbelowwhichamaterialcanwithstandaninfinitenumberofcycleof
stress,istermedasthe
A.

fatiguestrength

B.

creepstrength

C.

resilience

D.

endurancelimit

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:

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26. Thebestguidetojudgethegeneralqualityofwateristhemeasurementofits
A.

pHvalue.

B.

electricalconductivity.

C.

turbidity.

D.

dissolvedoxygencontent.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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27. Wroughtironisnot
A.

ductile&resistanttocorrosion/rusting.

B.

weldableeasily.

C.

havinguniformstrengthinalldirections.

D.

havingmaximumtensilestrengthalongthelinesofslagdistribution.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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28. Whichofthefollowingisthelargestquantumofpressure?
A.

1kg/cm2

B.

1bar

C.

1atmosphere

D.

1kiloPascal

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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29. Whichofthefollowingisnotachargematerialforcupola?
A.

Limestone

B.

Ironscrap

C.

Ironore

D.

Pigiron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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30. Whichofthefollowingisanundesirablepropertyofslagproducedduringthe
pyrometallurgicalmethodofmetalextractionfromitsore?
A.

Highfusibility&fluidity.

B.

Highthermalconductivity.

C.

Lowdensity.

D.

Highchemicalactivity.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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31. In__________process,ionsofsaltsreactwithwatertoproduceacidityoralkalinity.
A.

hydration

B.

hydrolysis

C.

electrolysis

D.

dialysis

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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32. __________isusedfortyingthesteelcoloumnstoconcretefoundation.
A.

Grouting

B.

Eyebolt

C.

Anchorbolts

D.

Refractorycastables

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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33. Fatigueresistanceofamaterialismeasuredbythe
A.

elasticlimit.

B.

ultimatetensilestrength.

C.

Young'smodulus.

D.

endurancelimit.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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34. __________isthetradenameassignedtoanonferrouscastalloycomposedofcobalt,
chromium&tungsten.
A.

Stellite

B.

Highspeedsteel

C.

Cermet

D.

Alnico

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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35. Adensestructureofgrindingwheelisnotusedforthe
A.

ductilematerial.

B.

hardmaterials.

C.

brittlematerials.

D.

finishingcuts.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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36. Whichofthefollowingisnotaprincipalalloyingelementforthestructuralsteel?
A.

Molybednum

B.

Nickel

C.

Manganese

D.

Chromium

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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37. Metalloids
A.

aregoodconductorofheat&electricity.

B.

actaselectrondonorswithmetals&aselectronacceptorwithnonmetals.

C.

arenotnecessarilysolidsatroomtemperature.

D.

arecompoundsthatexhibitbothmetallic&nonmetallicpropertiestosome
extentandareexemplifiedbyelementslikegermanium,silicon&boron.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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38. Pickoutthewrongstatement
A.

Processingofthemosettingplasticsisideallydonebyinjectionmoulding.

B.

Processingofthermoplasticsisideallydonebycompressionmoulding.

C.

Massproductionofseamlesspipesaredonebyelectricalresistancewelding(ERW).

D.

Stretchformingisaprocessofcolddrawing.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
Noanswerdescriptionavailableforthisquestion.Letusdiscuss.

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39. Leadispouredintothejointsbetweentwo__________pipes.
A.

castiron

B.

steel

C.

concrete

D.

plastic

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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40. 'Icepoint'isdesignatedonFarenhitetemperaturescaleby
A.

B.

32

C.

62

D.

212

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:

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41. Maximumhardenabilityofsteeldependsuponits
A.

chemicalcomposition

B.

carboncontent

C.

grainsize

D.

alloyingelementscontent

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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42. Blastfurnaceslagismainlymolten
A.

sand

B.

magnesiumsilicate

C.

calciumsilicate

D.

ironpyrite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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43. Ajetengineturbinebladeisnormallymanufacturedby
A.

forging.

B.

shellmoulding.

C.

investmentcasting.

D.

pressurediecasting.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:
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44. Stainlesssteelisweldedusing
A.

oxyacetyleneflame.

B.

oxyhydrogenflame.

C.

arcwelding.

D.

inertgasarcwelding.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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45. Thecoolingraterequiredtofreeze1tonofwaterat0Cintoiceat0Cin24hoursis
__________BTU/hr.
A.

100

B.

200

C.

1000

D.

2000

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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46. Thephenomenonoccurringduringexplosionofahydrogenbombis
A.

nuclearfission.

B.

nuclearfusion.

C.

acombinationofbothnuclearfission&fusion.

D.

noneofthese.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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47. Squaresteelkeyisnormallystronginfailurebyshear&crushing.Keysarenormally
madeof__________steelbars.
A.

hotrolledmild

B.

coldrolledmild

C.

forged

D.

machinablestainless

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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48. Nitridingofasteelpartdoesnotincreaseits
A.

grainsize.

B.

fatiguelimit.

C.

surfacehardness.

D.

wearresistance.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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49. __________ofgreycastironproduceswhitecastiron.
A.

Tempering

B.

Rapidheating

C.

Rapidcooling

D.

Slowcooling

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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50. Asthefluidflowrateincreases,thefloatoftherotameter
A.

risesinthetube.

B.

rotatesathigherspeed.

C.

rotatesatlowerspeed.

D.

dropsdowninthetube.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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ChemicalEngineeringBasicsSection27ChemicalEngineeringQuestionsandAnswers

1. Titaniumisaddedtomoltenaluminiumalloysbeforecastingforthepurposeof
A.

grainrefinement.

B.

increasingcorrosionresistance.

C.

reducingporosity.

D.

improvingfluidity.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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2. Cementedcarbidetoolsarenotsuitableforcutting
A.

aluminium

B.

brass

C.

castiron

D.

steel

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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3. Thedifferencebetweengross&netcalorificvaluesoffuelisduetothe
A.

sensibleheatcarriedawaybythefluegases.

B.

heatcarriedawaybythesteamfromthemoisturecontentofthefuel.

C.

heatlostbyradiation.

D.

heatcarriedawaybysteamfromthecombustionofhydrogeninthefuel.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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4. Whichofthefollowingispreferredforrivetting?
A.

Lapjoint

B.

Buttjoint

C.

Either(a)or(b)

D.

Neither(a)nor(b)

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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5. Heatingthehypoeutectoidsteelsto30Cabovetheuppercriticaltemperatureline,
soakingatthattemperatureandthencoolingslowlytotheroomtemperaturetoforma
pearlite&ferritestructureiscalled
A.

tempering

B.

hardening

C.

annealing

D.

normalising

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
Explanation:

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6. Outofthefollowing,whichwillfracturemostreadity,whenhitwithahardhammer?
A.

Brass

B.

Bronze

C.

Germansilver

D.

Castiron

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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7. Apycnometerisusedforthemeasurementof
A.

flowrateofmoltenmetal.

B.

specificgravityofaliquid.

C.

compositionofalloys.

D.

concentrationofasolution.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
Explanation:
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8. Forinfiniteparallelplaneshavingemissivities1&2,theinterchangefactorforradiation
fromsurface1tosurface2isgivenby
A.

(1+2)/1.2

B.

1.2/(1+21.2)

C.

1.2

D.

1+2

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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9. Workingoflinearvariabledifferentialtransducer(LVDT)isbasedontheprincipleof
variable
A.

capacitance

B.

resistance

C.

mutualinductance

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionC
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10. Ahighlyelasticmaterialisdeformedleastonloadingandretainsitsoriginalformon
removaloftheload.Whichofthefollowingisthemostelasticmaterial?
A.

Steel

B.

Glass

C.

Rubber

D.

Brass

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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11. Maximumpermissiblesulphurcontentinsteelis__________percent.
A.

0.015

B.

0.055

C.

0.505

D.

0.805

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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12. Thedimensionalformulaofbulkmodulusofelasticityissameasthatofthe
A.

pressure

B.

density

C.

force

D.

noneofthese

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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13. Ferromagneticmaterialowetheirpropertiesto__________innersubshells.
A.

completelyfilled

B.

partiallyfilled

C.

equallyfilled

D.

vacant

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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14. Whichofthefollowingmetalsisthemostpronetoworkhardening?
A.

Brass

B.

Aluminium

C.

Copper

D.

Lead

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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15. 'Amortization'inrespectoffinancialobligationofacompanymeansthe
A.

liquidationoffinancialobligationsoninstalmentbasis.

B.

commitmentoffinancialobligationonpriority.

C.

liquidationofalltheobsoleteequipmentsofthecompany.

D.

modernisationoftheplantequipments.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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16. Differenceatanyinstantbetweenthevalueofthecontrolledvariableandthesetpointis
calledthe
A.

deviation

B.

derivativetime

C.

errorratio

D.

differentialgap

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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17. Theexpectedefficiencyofasinglerivettedlapjointisoftheorderof50%.Ifthe
thicknessoftheplateisincreasedfourtimes,thentherivetdiameterwillhavetobe
increased__________times.
A.

two

B.

four

C.

six

D.

eight

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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18. Nickeland__________arethealloyingelementaddedinsteeltoincreaseitstoughness.
A.

molybdenum

B.

chromium

C.

vanadium

D.

silicon

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionD
Explanation:
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19. Whichofthefollowingequipmentsisusedforliquiddispersion?
A.

Packedcolumn

B.

Venturiscrubber

C.

Bubblecapplatecolumn

D.

Wettedwallcolumn

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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20. Eutectoidcompositionofcarbonsteelatroomtemperatureis
A.

cementite

B.

pearlite

C.

martensite

D.

ferrite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB

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21. Midrexprocessofspongeironproductionusesreformednaturalgasasthereducing
agent,whichusesironoreintheformof
A.

lumps

B.

pellets

C.

briquettes

D.

sinter

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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22. Corrosionis
A.

aphysicalphenomenon.

B.

achemicalphenomenon.

C.

sameaserosion.

D.

anuncontrollablephenomenon.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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23. Whichofthefollowingisnotanoreofcopper?
A.

Cryolite

B.

Azurite

C.

Chalcopyrite

D.

Malachite

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA

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1. Additionof__________tosteeldoesnotimparthardness.
A.

nickel

B.

copper

C.

chromium

D.

silicon

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionB
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2. Foraspontaneousnaturalprocessatconstanttemperatureandpressure,thefreeenergy
ofthesystemalways
A.

increases.

B.

decreases.

C.

remainsconstant.

D.

increasestoamaximumbeforedecreasing.

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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3. Inertialforcesareobtained,whentheelasticforcesaremultipliedby__________
number.
A.

Mach

B.

Froude

C.

Reynolds

D.

Euler

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:
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4. Temperatureofhotgasesflowinginapipeismeasuredbyathermocoupleinsertedinthe
thermalwell.Thethermalwellmadeof__________willfacilitatethemostaccurate
measurementofthetemperature.
A.

copper

B.

steel

C.

aluminium

D.

brass

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
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5. Wavelengthofradiationemittedbyabodydependsonthe__________ofitssurface.
A.

temperature

B.

area

C.

nature

D.

all'a','b'&'c'

Answer&Explanation

Answer:OptionA
Explanation:

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