D=D 0 exp

(Q
RT )

(3)

D 0
Q
= =exp
(4)
D0 c
RT

( )

cS C S 0 S
S
=
= C 1
(5)
S0
S0
S0

g=

h l
= (6)
h0
l0

S
l
=f
(7)
S0
l0

( )

S l
=
(8)
S0
l0

( )

g=1

(9)
c

P=k g =k 1

sin ( ) cos ( )
=k 1
(10)
C
C

) (

K aI =Y a a(11)

3 a2
Y a=1 /
+
(12)
8 8 c2

a
1 KI
( Plano de esfuerzo ) (13)
r
6 ms
a
y

( )

ry Ya
=
(14 )
a 6 2ms

d
a+r ay = (15)
2

b=

6 ms
Ya

d
1(16)
2a

d
(17)
2a

b=

6 ms
Ya

1(18)

E0
ms
=
0
ms mkT 0ms

ln

mkT

(19)

( )=mkT ( ln ( E )ln T )(20)

ms = 0ms exp (BT + AT lnT ) (22)

b = 0 exp (BT )exp ( AT ln T ) (23)

0=

ms 6 ( 1 )
(24)
Ya

b=

c
l
1 0 (25)
l0
cos ( ) sin ( )

b = 0 exp

( RTQ )(26)

b =564.2exp ( 1.004 X 102 T )exp ( 1.38 X 103 T ln T ) (27)

b =3.725exp

(28)
( 3109.2
T )