I.

TITLE : RAIN ALARM

II. INTRODUCTION

Water is basic need in every ones life. Saving and proper usage of water is very important. This
project which will give the alarm when there is rain, so that we can make some actions and save
the rain water. Rain water alarm will detect the rain and make an alert. This project will also use
in the irrigation field and this is helpful for the home maids to protect their washed clothes and
other material and things that are vulnerable to rain when they remain inside the home most of
the time for their work.

III. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

1. How does rain alarm works using transistor?

2. What are the other significant uses of rain alarm?
3. Who can use this project?

IV. OBJECTIVES
1. To produce an alarm to help users alert more quickly to scoop water avoid the
presence of rain from wet shirt
2. To be able to detect even the slightest water and will sound an alarm when
exposed to rain
V. COMPONENTS REQUIRED

Probes
Resistors 330K, 10K
Transistors BC 548, BC 558
Speaker
Battery 3V
Capacitor .01mf

VI. TECHNICAL APPROACH

Here is a simple rain alarm circuit that produces an audible alarm whenever rain falls.
 330K BC 558

BATTERY
PROB 10K 1mf

SPEAKER
BC 548

The rain alarm begins to work and becomes operational when rain water comes in contact with
the probe, and once this happens; there is a flow of current through it, which enables the
transistor Q1 that is NPN transistor. Conduction of the Q1 makes Q2 become active which is a
PNP transistor.

I. SECRET BELL ALARM

II. INTRODUCTION
III.