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Tongue Twisters

1. Every day, they play with clay at the bay.


2. Round and round went the merry-go-round in the fairground.
3. Pied Pipers quietly took the tie and pie to the spies.
4. The tiger eats meat to stay lean and mean.
5. Roy and Troy are two cowboys from the royal town of Viceroy.
6. The circus clown swirls and twirls in circles.
7. It is true that he has no clues where the blue glue is.
8. Shawn saw a tortoise with long claws crawling on the lawn.
9. Where is the white whale which whistles?
10. Phils nephew won a trophy for his photo of the dolphin.
11. The newt chewed the stew with the mildew.
12. Tales of heroes and foes are read by many.
13. The cautious author went to see the astronaut.
14. The crane on the crate near the gate is tame.
15. The wise wife took the bike and went for a ride to the

seaside.
16. Detective sole read the note and broke the code.
17. Duke and Dune likes to play a tune on the flute.

Grammar A review

1. Common Nouns
Common nouns are words that used to name peoples, animals,

things and places.


Examples :-

People Animals Things Places


boy dog table village
girl cat car town
teacher tiger cake school
doctor lion chair hall
grandfather rat bottle clinic

2. Proper Nouns
A proper noun is the name of a person, an animal, a thing or

a place.
A propernoun begins with a capital letter.
Examples :-

People Animals Things Places


Safwan Jimmy Paker Clinic Desa Permai
Leethika Tom Dasani Kg. Muhibah
Madam Lee Jerry Nike SJK(T) Kahang
Dr.Rathika Jack Pallas Kuala Lumpur
Mr. Nada Oggy Bata Dewan Jubli Intan

3. Personal Pronouns
It refers to people, animals, things and places.
Examples :-
a) I (First Person)
b) You (Second Person)
c) He (Third Person)
d) She (Third Person)
e) It (Third Person)
f) They (Third Person)
g) We (First and Third Person)

4. Demonstrative Pronouns
Examples :- that, this, these, those

Singular Plural

Near This These

Far That Those

5. Verbs
Words that show actions.
Examples:- sing, eat, play, give, move, send, cycle

6. Simple Present Tense


The simple present tense describes actions in the present

time.
Examples :

He
She
sings
It
(We add s to the verbs a song.
I with he, she and it.)
You
sing
They
We

7. Simple Past Tense


The simple past tense describes actions that happened in

the past.
The simple past tense verbs are usually formed by adding

ed or d to the base verb.


Examples:-

Simple Past Tense verbs


add ed add d
wanted moved
chopped chased
thanked lived
asked danced
picked invited

8. Conjunction and
It is used to join two or more sentences with the same idea.
Examples:-

1. Rani cooks in the kitchen. 1. Rani and Vani cook in the


2. Vani cooks in the kitchen. kitchen.
1. She likes nasi lemak. 1. She likes nasi lemak and fried
2. She likes fried noodles. noodles.

9. Conjunction or
It is used to join words or sentences that give us a choice.
Examples :-

1. Would you like breads? 1. Would you like breads or


2. Would you like biscuits? biscuits?
1. Do you want English story book? 1. Do you want English story book
2. Do you wany Malay story book? or Malay story book?

10. Preposition - in, on, under, up


They are used to show locations or places.
Examples :

In under

on up

11.

Adjectives of colour
It describes the colour of nouns.
Examples :- the red car, the blue balloon, the black feathers

12. Adjectives of shapes


It describes the shapes of things.
Examples:- the round face, the square cake, the oval egg,
the rectangular table

13. Articles a and an


Indefinite articles.
a used before words that begin with consonant sounds.
an - used before words that begin with vowel sounds.
Examples :-

a an
a room an apple
a book an elephant
a hall an igloo
a table an orange
a teacher an umbrella
14. Articles the
It used to refer to a person, place or thing that is

mentioned earlier.
Examples:-
a) Rani has a pen. The pen is expensive.
b) Raffi has a bag. The bag is big.

15. Declarative Sentence


It is a statement.
Example :-
a) I live in Taman Kluang Jaya.
b) My hobby is reading.

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