README

GAS VOLUMETRICS SPREADSHEET

THIS SPREADSHEET PERFORMS VOLUMETRIC RESERVE CALCULATIONS

Z - FACTORS ARE CALCULATED INTERNALLY

For depletion drive reservoirs set the attic volume & sweep effeciency both to 0%
OR set residual gas saturation on the results sheet to (100- Sw%)

FOR WATER DRIVE (OR PARTIAL WATER) RESERVOIRS RESIDUAL GAS SATURATIONS ARE
ESTIMATED FROM A CORRELATION BASED ON POROSITY
Residual Gas Estimated at Abandonment Pressure

ATTIC VOLUME AS PERCENT OF THE TOTAL RESERVOIR MUST BE KNOWN

OR ESTIMATED FOR WATER DRIVE RESERVOIRS

FOR PARTIALLY DEPLETED RESERVOIRS THE CURRENT RESERVOIR PRESSURE

& CUMULATIVE PRODUCTION MUST BE AS OF THE SAME DATE

GAS SHRINKAGE FACTORS ARE ESTIMATED FROM THE OIL & GAS PROPERTIES
For dry gas a very small average condensate yield should be entered (0.0001) to avoid calculation problems
IF AVAILABLE, PERFORMANCE BASED RESERVES CAN BE ADDED TO THE OUTPUT

INPUT DATA MUST BE ENTERED INTO THE "DATA" SHEET

OUTPUT DATA IS DISPLAYED ON THE "RESULTS" SHEET

DATA SOURCES SHOULD BE IDENTIFIED ON THE "RESULTS" SHEET

IF A CIRCULAR REFERENCE ERROR OCCURS

Close message - go to menu at top "Tools, then options, then calculation - set to automatic
check off iteration box set to 100 iterations and maximum change to 0.001

"Source of Data" Codes should be added to the results sheet along the right side of the data
 README

o avoid calculation problems

 DATA

BASIC DATA FOR STUDY

FILL IN RED DATA
RESERVOIR DATA
FIELD: Big Gas OPERATOR: Oilsco
RESERVOIR: b-17 LOCATION: GOM
WELL NAME: A4 ENGINEER: LDS
RESERVE TYPE: Gas DATES
RESERVE CLASS: PUD AS OF 6/2/2009
DRIVE: (DEP, WD, PWD) PWD WORK 4/18/2017

GAS DATA ROCK PROPERTIES VOLUMETRICS

SEPARATOR GRAVITY 0.620 POROSITY (%) 29.0 AREA (Acres) 89.0
CO2 (%) 0.00 WATER SAT (%) 35.0 VOLUME- (AcFt) 1,335
N2 (%) 0.00
H2S (%) 0.00 DATUM (Ft SS) 5,100

CONDENSATE DATA PRESS (Psia)& TEMP (F) PRODUCTION DATA as of 6/2/2009

INITIAL (Bbl/MM) 2.0 INITIAL PRESSURE 1,715 GAS (MMCF) 0
FINAL (Bbl/MM) 2.0 CURRENT PRESS 1,715 COND. (MBC) 0
AVERAGE (Bbl/MM) 2.0 ABANDON PRESS 1,000 WATER (MBW) 0
COND. GVTY (API) 53.0 RES TEMPERATURE 122
PRESSURE BASE 15.025

RECOVERY CALCULATION COMMENTS

ATTIC VOLUME (%) 75.0 Set to 0 if Depletion Drive Attic Potential
SWEEP EFFECIENCY (%) 75.0 Set to 0 if Depletion Drive

GAS SHRINKAGE CALCULATIONS

R 500000
API-5.9 47.1
API+131.5 184.5
API/API 0.2552845528
3032 * API/API 771.4699186992
Fg 0.9984594372
 Volumetric
Gas Reservoir Data and Reserves

Field: Big Gas Location: GOM

Reservoir: b-17 Operator: Oilsco
Well: A4 Drive: PWD
Reserve Type: Gas
Classification: PUD Prepared By: LDS
Reserve Date: 2-Jun-09 Date: 18-Apr-17

Attic Potential

SOURCE*
1. Datum .... 5,100 Feet M
2. Pressure Base ........................................................ 15.025 Psia
3. Original Reservoir Pressure ...................................... 1,715 Psia E
4. Current Reservoir Pressure ....................................... 1,715 Psia E
5. Abandonment Reservoir Pressure .......................... 1,000 Psia E
6. Reservoir Temperature ........................................... 122 Deg F D
7. Average Porosity ....................................................... 29.0 % SWC
8. Average Water Saturation ......................................... 35.0 % E
9. Residual Gas Saturation ........................................ 24.9 % C
10. Separator Gas Gravity ........................................... 0.620 E
11. Original Z Factor .................................................... 0.836 C
12. Abandonment Z Factor ............................................. 0.888 C
13. Initial Condensate Yield ......................................... 2 BC/MMCF D
14. Average Condensate Yield ....................................... 2 BC/MMCF D
15. Condensate Gravity .................................................. 53.0 Deg API E
16. Original Gas Formation Volume Factor ..................... 122.0 SCF/CF C
17. Unit Gas In Place ............................................... 1,002 MCF/AF C
18. Gas Shrinkage ....................................................... 0.2 % C
19. Attic Volume .......................................................... 75.0 % E
20. Sweep Effeciency ...... 75.0 % E
21. Gas Recovery Factor ............................................. 51.5 % C
22. Recoverable Gas ...................................................... 515 MCF/AF C

23. Productive Area ........................................................ 89.0 ACRES MAP

24. Reservoir Volume .................................................. 1,335 AC.FT. C

25. Original Gas In Place .......................................... 1,337 MMCF

26. Original Gas Reserves ........................................... 687 MMCF

27. Original Condensate Reserves ................................. 1 MBBLS

28. Cumulative Gas Production ...................................... 0 MMCF

29. Cumulative Cond. Production ................................... 0 MBBLS

30. Remaining Volumetric Gas Reserves ....................... 687 MMCF

31. Remaining Volumetric Condensate Reserves ........... 1 MBBLS

32. Remaining Gas Performance Reserves .................... MMCF

33. Remaining Cond. Performance Reserves ................. MBBLS

* Source: C-Calculated, D-Determined, E-Estimated, L-Logs, M-Measured

N/A- Not applicable, SWC-Side Wall Cores, W-Whole Cores

352037272.xls
 Z1

Z - Factor Calculation 18-Apr-17

Initial Conditions

EFFECTIVE GAS GRAVITY 0.626 Tc = 365.45

% N2 0.00 % Pc = 669.32
% CO2 0.00 % Tc' = 365.45
% H2S 0.00 % Pc' = 669.32
CONDENSATE (YES=1) 1 Tr = 1.595
RES. TEMPERATURE 122 'F Pr = 2.562
PRESSURE 1,715 psia GAS Ghc = 0.6255
Tchc = 365.45
Z - Factor 0.8360 Pchc = 669.32
BHP/Z 2,051 CWA = 0.00
pro = 0.5188
f(pr) = 0.0000
f(pr)' = 1.2136
pro' = 0.5188

A= 0.0642
B= 0.2417
C= -0.7713
D= 1.5953
E= 0.2678
F= 0.6845
G= 0.6918
 Z2

Z - Factor Calculation 18-Apr-17

Abandonment Conditions

EFFECTIVE GAS GRAVITY 0.626 Tc = 365.45

% N2 0.00 % Pc = 669.32
% CO2 0.00 % Tc' = 365.45
% H2S 0.00 % Pc' = 669.32
CONDENSATE (YES=1) 1 Tr = 1.595
RES. TEMPERATURE 122 'F Pr = 1.494
PRESSURE 1,000 psia GAS Ghc = 0.6255
Tchc = 365.45
Z - Factor 0.8883 Pchc = 669.32
BHP/Z 1,126 CWA = 0.00
pro = 0.2847
f(pr) = 0.0000
f(pr)' = 1.2805
pro' = 0.2847

A= 0.0642
B= 0.2417
C= -0.7713
D= 1.5953
E= 0.2678
F= 0.6845
G= 0.4034
 GG1

INITIAL CONDITIONS

Gas Gravity Correction

Gas Gravity 0.62

Oil Gravity 53 API B 0.004474
Initial Yield 2 Bbl/mcf Correction 1.009

Effective Gravity 0.626

after Standing, Volumetric and Phase Behavior of Oil Field

Hydrocarbon Systems, Reinhold, 1952
 GG2

ABANDONMENT CONDITIONS

Gas Gravity Correction

Gas Gravity 0.62

Oil Gravity 53 API B 0.004474
Final Yield 2 Bbl/mcf Correction 1.009

Effective Gravity 0.626

after Standing, Volumetric and Phase Behavior of Oil Field

Hydrocarbon Systems, Reinhold, 1952