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( ..... E. rre I ??~ I .

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---~MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
~~--

I r Ote c ross-secdon of n member o;; c. sbellr modulus. $lress and for:cc


subj~cted to a unjfonn shear stress of d . str~ss. Slnlln und pressure

om
mtcnsuy q.. then th<: ..!-'1rnln energy s~ rcd (} , In the case Qf on cngjnc:crlng. mulc:riul
per unil ' Oiume is equal hJ (C ~ mcxMu.> undt:r UtHdU~CliOI'Inl Sln!S~ IU lht: X-
t>f rig,idily) direcLiOtL Ut~ Poisson's t~o Ts e~juul w
1L 2q~/C (S'I'mbols have the usual rui.'Uilingsl
b 2Ciq' n. r., I t:,
c q1!2C b c, Ia-,
d. c/2.q2

.c
c. .t.~1 IIJ cr..
For u bnenrly CIIISIJc, iSOirl>pc 1111d
homogcn~u. mo1onal, the numhcr o f d . rr~/&,
el nsuc oons lun a;.~ rcqtun..'"CI lf'l relnrc: s trcs~ 7, Young 's modulus of elustidt) Olld

ce
:u1d strui n is Pubson s mt io fu nl\U~rinl 1u't" I 25 x l ('f
o. l\\'OP MPn nnd 0.34 rcspccti\ ~ll Th~ 111!)CkJI11s
b lhre;, or rigi.Jity or U1e morc.rinl is
c. fo ur '<!. O.OZ5 x IO'' MPa
d. 5 1~ b 0.46~ x 10; MPa
3 T he SlUIC or
stress R1 po mt in D lo ndcd
membe r ts shown tn lh~ figure: The
1no_gnit.udt: rt frnuYianum shear 'vess as
: <4 0~h
ra 8.
.:. 0.83 75 " 10' MPa
d tt94 b'J " 10 5 Ml'a
/1. \'.:URI carrie'S " unilb rmly <lfstributcd
load und is ~upportcd "11h two '"I""
m
I
,;:=:=:= ."'ttJ 10~P overhangs OS shown in ligutc A. \Vb1ch
o r1e of the. lb llowms correctly shows tJ1e
.~. !-=.o, - G MP bending, mo ment dulgmm for the bemn1
0 . . .. .,..,..
xa

.... " 04 ><P I


a, 10 MPa [ IMP~ ~ J0k~cm1 1
b. 30MPa
u. v v
v A v
.e

c. 50 Ml'a
d 1{10 Ml't! b.
A rod or
l~:nglh r und CrHSS-SC\:hOIIIJI Of'eH
A rot:nes -about an G.U'> passwg through '/ A v
w

C, ......,
one end o r tb" rod rbe: C...,.le:nsion /""::.,
produced i n the rod d ue to ccmrilugol d
forces is (w is tlie wei_gJlt of the rod per 1\ ctreulnr sh11 It ficd ul 1\ hus 1hnmetcr I)
w

unnlenglh und ~~ IS U1e angular' olocn) o f lhr h t~r o rus length and dia1n olcr OfliJWr
mtauon ofthe rod the other hal f. Wha.t is the ro tutiun of C
R W'''' I gl. nol:m\'e to 13 if the rotanon ofB rt!lmive to
w

b A L' 0. 1 rodian'!

1 . ,,
1u w/J I Jl{l
I! /U h( / gl
d Jgl'l <t~'wl'
5. I he unit o r clnsuc 111odulus s he same llS
those o f
o loa 1("\
n., .stress. shenr mo dulus and pressure ;r--112---l'- tn4
b strain. s hear modulus nnd fore" n. 0.4 rud.ian
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l u ( 11
b 0 8 radlwt c. 2andJ
c I () radiun d. I. 2 and :J
d 3 2 radian I~ The rime (in minutes) for drilling a hole is
10 If h~<l shnn, uf th~ me lcnwh, on~ 11f given by
which is hollow, transmit equnl torques
I
l)rt~h uj '"" lwlr h
and bave equal nHt\imum Slft'SS. then they F<Xd>RPM
should ~lave ClJUal Where ' h' is the
a polar moment of tncrtta a Jengtb Ofth~ drill
b polar modulu5 of oection b drill diameter
c dlarneler

om
c. flute length of the drill
d anl!le of hviSI d coneheillhtofthednll
II A 0 2 mm thick tape goe<: O"er a lb ~laJor oper;bons m the maiUlfacrure of
mctionless pulley of 25 mm dtamerer If E steel balls used for Ball Bearings are gtveu
of the material i$ I 00 GPa, th~n the below
maximum stres~ indueed in the tape i> I Oillapping

.c
2 Cold heading
J Annealing
-1 Hardening

ce
5. R<.ugh grinding
The correct sequence of 1he~e opmtions i;
a. 3, 2,4.1 , 5
a_ 100 Mla b J, 2, I. 4, 5
b 200M I'n
c 400 MPn
d 800MPo
ra c. 2, 3, 4. 5, I
d. 2, 3, 5, 4, I
Stroke of a shaping machine is 2~0 mm lJ
17
12 Tbe ratio nf circum fcential sires~ to makes 30 double strokes per mi nuto
m
longitudinal stress itt n thin cy linder Overall average speed of operation is
Sl)bjecled to inmrnnl hydrostatic lll"~~ure is a. 3,7Snllmin
a y,
b. 5,0 tn/mln
b. I
xa

c. 7.5 m/miu
c, 2 d, 15.0 m/min
d. 4 18 Which of the foUo'vi ng metbods can be
The ends of the leaves or a semi-elliptical used for manufactudog 2 meier long
leaf spring are made triangular in plan in seamless metalhe tubes?
.e

order to I Dravving
a_ obtain variable I in e~~ch leaf
2. E.~trusion
b permit each leaf co net as a
3 Rolling .
w

oerhnnging beam Spinning Select the correct answer ustnj!


c ttave \'Knable bending moment in each the codes given below codes
leaf a I and 3
w

d make MR cott!>lanc throughout the b 2and3


len.sth of the leaf c l,3 and -1
14 Constder the follo"1n11 characterisncs d 2, 3 and4
w

I fhe cumng ed11e ts nonnal lo the


A standard d1' tdinu head is equopped "'th
cunmg 'elocny the follo"ing index plates
2 The cutting forces occur tn I\\O I Plate wilh IS. 1<>. 17: 18, 19. 20 holes
directions only cirdes
3. The cunins cd!:!e i~ 1vidct than the 2. Plate \\it~ 21 , :!3, 27. 29, J l 33 holes
depth of Cut circles
l he cbarncccrblic> appheabl~ to
3 Plate vviclt37. 39, 41 . 43, ~7. 4<J holes
1:1nhogonal cut ring would include eirdes
a land1 For ~~btaining 24 dlvi:rions on work piece
b l antU by simple indexing
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.l ui n
'' hole p\3le l alone c"n be used 25. To reduce the o:on;umption of 1ynthetie
b. hole plates 1 ond :1.1nbe uSC<! re*iru\.. theif)&ore.tienl added is
;:. bole 11lales I and .3 Citfl be used a. aeccler~tor
U. anyufthe tlnce huluplarQI can IIC!IJ;J~d b. c lostont<-t
20. Chills are uccl in casting mould to c. rnudilieo
achieve difllCtiono l soliditicntion d, fill...
h. reduce pnssihility vi' b\c)\\ hnles 26. Work snuh on\'fllves
1!. ""du.c<: the freo-t mg lime a. only m~tl>nd study
cJ. inorc:to~e the smoofuucss of ca.st swofac<> b. unly work measurcmt1ll
21. In n blanking operation to J>rodu~o steel c. mclhod study :1nd WOJ'k mcaJSUI'enlenl

om
wa,her.thema:~imum punch load .al i~ 2 d. only motion ~tudy
III'N. Tbe pl~tc lhicl;nc$S i'< 4mm and Cun~idc:r the following odvnt ug.-~
pcrcc:nt~gc penc::ttalion is 25. Titc w(>tk I. LOll er ln-ttr~s lnventOf)
done during Utis i<hC'JCing nr>crntinn i~ 2. High01 llcxibiijty in ttsdlcclullntt in
a, 200J cnsc: Ctf mochino breakdown

.c
b. 4.00 J " ' LCIII er co~l m m~lerinl hnnilling
.:. 600 J cqUijlrnenl
J. 800 J 4. When coulporul to prucoss [;cyout, llce-

ce
22. CoDSidcr tho follo\\'in~ facJo"' odvouU!g06 of product Jnyoul would
I. Clenrnncc. hetwocn the pun~h ond the include
die .is too small. a. lond 2
2 Tit imih ttl Ot<> WntC1!l oi' ll!e puuch b. l and :>
ill poor. ra ~. 2 ontl .1
3, 'llcc liniilh m the corn<'f1; of th<> die io d.. l. 2ant1 3
poor 28. 'lne tollowln& uctivitie$ are to b~>
-t 'rbe punch and die atignmenl is 1t0t 11crfqrmcd In ~ par11<1illor s<:qu~-nte t'or
m
proper. 1\Julul!lll product
S Tbc ll11:tono ""'POnJiiblc for the ''crtio:<1l L .'\nnl ysh of the prod11~l ond bi'Cllking it
lintl. prcrnllc l to Ihe i~ rl)ticecl on the down inut C(lmponen~ te<tuirema~t
c)UL~id" .,r u drawn cyli11ddl:.ll l CUJl 2. f)elemtin~l ion of the lot s i7.e
xa

would ineluJ.: lo Dc:tcrminalioo ol' <IPtr"lions IIJJd


'' 2. 3 ond 4 pro~ds[ug Uin~
b. 1 ond 2 4, T>kin.s mkc or huy dcdsions
e. 2 and 4 'I'he. correct sequence oflhese~ctivities t~
.e

d. L 3,1.lld4 a. I. 2.. ~. ~
23. lu _gru; 11 oldutg of mild >lcel using on o!<)' b. ~. 1. 2. 4
:u~ctylcme flnmo~ the lohal amount of c. 3. 1. 4. 1.
neetylene cons~mecl wns 10 liter. 11te
w

d.. l, lh 3. 2
u.~yl.\en cottwmpllt>ll l'rom !he <>ylindet is 2!). tonidcr the lullowing ~inwtionJ
:t. 5 littc I. Lc>ads rc unifonn
w

1>. lll litre 2. l\llaterials move relatively conli.nuou~l)


.:.. 1.5 litn: 3. ~Juvcmcnl r~tc is vuriublc
d, 20 lilnl 4 , Routes do uot 1 tlljl
w

24.. A muhi~pindle <UJiomat J}orfonn tl>ur For materiol ttnnsport,,tion. "onveyol'S' are
operolions wlUt UJIIQS 50, 60.. 65 JUtd 7.5 used when U1c: 1revailing conditions
seconds ol c.,ch of it work c.cntel'li. l'he inclu(Jo
cycle time (time reqmred to m:anufacttU'e a, l. :3 ond4
line wook piece) in seconds w iU bco b. l, 2 and4
tL 50 ' 60 I 65 75 e. I. 2 nnd 3
" (50 60 65 I 15Y~ d. 2, 3'and 4
" 15 4 311. A sy~tcntatio. job improvc.mcnl c;qllllllcc
d 75 wijl CQOSJ$t Of
I. lvlotion Sludy
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:! Time Study List l
1. Job Enrichment II Mechanical work
-l Job Enlar!,>ement B rild(! s ()
/\ n Qptimi!l sequence Wltul~ conSist 111' l.fl /'
a 1, 2, 3a11d 4 C Zeroth Law
b. 2. 1 3 JSnd 4 D 1-l-15
t: 3, 1, 2, ruad .j List I t
d 3, 4, J and :! I. ClausJUs-Clapeyauu equation
JI Mor~ey required for the purchase of stores. 2. Gibb' s equation
pllyrnena of wage.~ etc isi."tlown AS

om
J. IIi~ grade energy
a. Block Capital 4. Concept of' temperature
b. Reserved capital C'QIIes;
c. Authorized Capital /\ B C D
it Working Capital L I 3 2 4
.32 Tlixed investl)lents for manufacturing a b 3 2 4

.c
product in a particular year is Rs 80,000/- c 2 3 1
l'bo e!.limated sales For lhls pwi<'ld is Rs 3 ~ 2
:!,()0,000/- The varinble tO~t per unit ror 37 Given that along llte path 1-2-J , a system

ce
this product is Rs.4 I If eac.b unit is sold at absorbs I00 kJ as heat and does 60 I..J
ll~. 20/- tben the break even point would work while al.ong the path 1-4-3 it dOcs 2.0
l>e kJ work (see tigure given) The heat
a. 4,000 absorbed during tbe cycle H -1 is
b. 5,000 ra p
C, JQ.UQQ
d 20.000
2r-71 3
.33 If orders 1ue placed one<: a month to meet
:~4
m
an annual demand of 6.000 unitS.. then the
avClrage inventnl)lwould be L - - - -- -- v
a. 200 a. -1401..1
b 250 b. - 80 kJ
xa

c 300 c. -40 kJ
d 500 d. -60 kJ
34_ Th.e reading of the pressure gauge fined on ..lS. ln a cyclla heat e11gineoperating.between a
a vessel is 25 bar. The auoospheric source temperature of 600'C and a sink
.e

pl'es~ur .is 1.03 bar and llae value of g is temperature of 20C. me lea.~t rate of bt>al
9 81 mts1 The ab;olute pre>sure in the rejection per kW ne.t output of the ~nglne
vessel is is
a. 0460kW
w

a. 2"!t.97 bar
b ~oo bar h 0,505 kW
a 26 03 bat c. 0,588 kW
d 34,84 t.ar
w

d . 0.650 kW
35 A mixtun: of gases expand;; foma 0 03 rn' 30. IJI a steam coudenset, the pBJ!ial pressure
to 0 06 m3 at a constanl pressme ol' I MPn ofsr.,am arul air IU'e 0,06 biU' and 0.007 bill'
w

and absorbs 84 kJ of heat duri ng the respectively llte condenser pres:,ure is


process 'fbe change in Internal evergy of a 0 067 bar
ll1e mixture is b 0.06 bar
a. 30 kJ o. 0.053 bar
b. 54 k.l d. 0 007 bar
c. 84 1..1 -10 Tite gi von figure shows the variation of
tl 1 14kJ force in an elementary sy~tem which
36 Match List I 1\'lllt US1 U and se)ect the undergoes a process during which the
corlect nns-.er using the colic.< given plunger positiou changes form 0 to 3m. u
below the lists the init mal energy of the systean at the end
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nftbe process is 2.5 J higher, then the hca& Thr emden~ of a r<wCJ'Sible -.'Yclie
utwrbod dunn~ the ~s Is procl-ss undtrgone b)' n robstnncc as
shown in lhegiv.:n dUigrnm IS
.~~ 1500

r---~~~----~
I I I 1000
Tl!fi'IQ
:
~--~,r---,,~.~----~.
l : II ~00
3" 15 J I

om
b 20J
c .!S J
d. .30 J " o.l()
41. The fundamemal \Ul1l of entl1alP} 1S b 0,55
~ M L l1 c 0.66
b M l,l t' d II 8()

.c
e. MLlT! Otto cycle effic1enc) 1s b1gher limn Diesel
d. ML1 T' cycle efficiency for the s.1me compressioo
12 lncren~e in t!Tllrot}Y ofa system f<'Pfl.':ll.~ll~ m110 nnd hQllllllput ~'C~II.'IC, iu 0\1(1 ey~le

ce
a wc:rcast m nvnilabllity elf enerm a oombtcmon is m cansmnl \'Oiume
b. increase in temperature b O:!Cpansion and compression are
c dcc~ease 1n P'csSijJ'l! i~CIII i lip1C
d. dcgmdatJOn of cOef'JY c rmt~illlllm t.:mpct'llltlrt ~~ Jugher
.u. d_ heal rejecoon is lower
A Camot l-ngme recci.rm.g heat at 400 K
hns nn cffiacn''Y or 25~. The C.O.P. oro
Cxmol rcfhttermor worklltJ!. IJet\eon tit~
ra 17 Tit~ [sotlu:rmal cfficu:ncy of
rec1procuhnjl, compressor is define<lns
a

S3nlC rempe.mure limns s ncru:ttl \HMk dune duri!l compression


a.
m
u. I i<(tl.honna.l wudc dooc duri u ~ oompn:ssinn
b 2 b
.adhtb1111r \\ork d~.,ne d\ulng cmnpn~.!ldon.
..... :; isothormal "''""done during oompmsioo
xa

d. .t e.sr Lhen'D3( Y.'\ll'k dooe dunn~ oompres.s1on


1 h (tJrrL'Ill r~pri:$Cotntlul l ol 11 ~lmpk c
~C1I1!1l "'0'~ <19"~ lit111~~ COI!Ip<tl!SJOCI
Rrutl.in~ cycle Oll n 1-S d111gro111r> d. 1$l)~mul \\utk dt.iot tlbljJ\g oomprt$SlQIJ

Tt~
onuol Wjll\ done ~ unn1 mhnball< c:ompreSSIOil
u,,
.e

Mntch I W1th L1st II and sclcot thi!


correc1 answ~r usu~g tbe codes g:r' ;:n
~ ~s below l1sts

ri~
Lisa i
w

A..
w

b ->5

Tj~
w

'rr:t
(I
I
--+S
c ~s

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Ou( l l

fd
c 0 7J
d 0 95
t\ room air IS m a DB r ofT, and relative
humidity q... 11>e en"ective (em peratUre of
p the room is
-+ 5 a the temperature at ~<-hiclt the room air
List II is !Wlturmcd but gives the .!>a me feeling
I Vapour compressioo cycle using of comfon as me actual s111te of the
e.'pansion valve room air
~ Bell-Coleman cycle (gas ~ompression b the temperature at which the room air

om
cydef is at so~ rcla.tive humidity btl! gives
l Vapour .:ompressioo cvcle usmg the Slime t"ccling of comfon as ihe
~p:~nsiot1 engine actual smte ofthe room a1r
Codes c. the temperattlfe at which the room air
;\ B ('" is completely d.y but gi~es the same

.c
a I 2 3 feeling of comfort as the actual state of
h 2 J I the room nir
c 2 I 3 d none of the abov~
Con,ider the foiiO\\ing statbot-DtS

ce
54
49 lu the abSOtption refngcnnion cycle the
cumpressor of tl1e v3110ur COIIIJlression L Lo\\ value of the bypllSS factor for au
refrigeration cycle is replaced by nir. eotulitioning equipment <rguifies
a liquid pump higher perfom1ance of the equipment
b generator
ra 2 Bypass factor for nn air-condiiH>ning
c absorbe r nnd genera tor equipment signifies the Jmction of
ambient air mixed with the air to be
d absorber. liquid pump and genera101 conditioned
The C O.P of a Camot refrigeration cvcle
3 Bypnss factor for nn a~r-conditioning
m
decreases on
cqutpment sgnilies the frncuon of the
a decrea.\ing the dlfl"elcoce "' OllCl'allllg air 10 be coudiuoned comin g'" comact
temperntures
ith tl1e conditronmg surface
b keeping the upper temperature constant
xa

Of these StatementS
and incrcn.qing the lowr temperature
a I and 3 are correct
c increa.ing the upper tempen rure and
b I and 2 are correct
keepin!! the lower rcmpemture constant
c. l ulone is correct
tl increasing the uppe1 tempernture and
.e

d 2 alone is correct
decreasing the lower Lempenuure 55 II is desired lo condition the ootside air
~I Desen coolet'5 are sunable for hot and ~ery
dry <lut:Slde condi lions becaus.; fmm 70"fo RH and ~sc dry bulb to ~()'\.
ltJ I and 25C. dry room condition, rhe
w

a Wl!ter is recu culated 1n tl1e spray prJC1icalllmlngc.ment wouJd be


b heat is neither added nor remov~ from
the water a. co<Jiing and dchunudllicauon
b. dohumidliication and pure l<Cnsible
w

c wet bulb depression (t - t") is very cooling


large
c cooling und humidificMion
d largequanoty of a or can be condmoned
d dchwnidiiication
w

S2 In nn audi torium, ~Je heat geuerated due to


tloe occupants and tl>c electric ligiJLS llliU
5b Consider- the f<lllowing statement~
I Boilers rated above ~00 MW are not
other equipment is 100 kW The rate 11f
gentrntion of excess moisture is 60 k!!lhr ncccssanly supcrc:nticaJ boilo~
If on air- tonditioncr is supplyins 2 1'<1\~cr plant boilers are gencntll~ once-
condition~ air to the auditorium at the
' hroul\h boiler>.
rate of 500 m'fmin, then the sensible heat 3 Blow down at regular rntervals ts done
foetor (SHF) for the auclitoriun> is to remove sohds.
a. 017 Of these statements
b 040 a I, 2 and J art COlT<!(:!
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7 u( IJ
b I and 2 are correct turbine, Consider the following stateme01s
c 2 and .1 are correct In lhls regard
u I and 3 are correct 'I
I 1
t I
II . ,
f I
1
57 In a boiler, feed wa1er supplied per houris I I t I I I If

205 kg while coal flfed per hour is 2J kg.

~II
Net eutltalpy rise per kg vf wruer is 145 IJ
for conversion to steam u~ the caiQri fic
value of eoal is 20,50 kJ/kg then 1he boiler B 1 ~: 62 : : 63 : : 84 I
efliciency wil l be I f
I t
I I
I t
I I
I t
f t
It
a. 78~{,

om
~

b. 74% Th.,. wild linefejlrese,,t;; veloci ty


c, 62% varia1i.oo.
d. 59"/ci 2 fhc S\llid line represents vcessurc
58 IM degree. 1lf reaatiun ofa turbine i$ the variation.
rario of enthalpy drop in 3. 62 nPd B4 we rotor passages

.c
a mavi n~ blades to enthulpy drop in t~e 4. B1 and BJ are rotor passages.
stage OfThcse sll\tements
b. fixed blades to enthalpy drop in the. ~ . I llnd 4 are correct
b. I and 3 nrc c01rect

ce
stage
~ moving blades to enthalpy drop 1n c. 2 and J Me correot
uxed blades d_ 2 and ~ are CO!TCCI
d. fixed blades 1.0 enutalpy drop in 62. The Impulse turbine. rotor efficiency wi ll
nll)vlng blades ra have max imwu v~.l uc of 0.5 co,: <:<1
.59 With refotence to superSHtllrntcd flow where a( , is the nozzle exit tl ow nngle, If
through a steam nozzle. which of the U1e
followiJJg statements are true7 a, blades are etluiangular
l Steam is subjoined,
m
b blade velocity coefficient is unity
2 Mass flow rate i~ more than the c. hlades ~re e.:1uiangul~r nod frictil,m)ess
equilibrium rate of flow d bl ade solidity isO 65
' 111ere is loss in avallubilily 63 . Energy conv~rsion takes pt, ce vnly in on~:'
xa

4 Index of e."pansion com:sponds to wet row of nozzle blades and !aJer t~e st<:<mt
s1eam condili ons glides over Ihe rotor and guide blade rows
'i Select the correct answer using the l n the case or
codes given below a. De Laval turbine
.e

Codes b Ra1eau nu:bine


a. t. 2 and 3 c. Parson's turbine
b. I and 2 d. Cunls turbine
c ['and4
w

64 In a 50'!1,) r~~crion tumine stage, the


d 2, land -l tangential ~omponent of nbsolute velocity
60 Consi;ler the followipg stnlemenL at rmor uJict Js 537 ulfs aud blade velocity
w

1 A,lmoslllll now losses take place in the is '154 n1/~. 1he powar output iu kW p~r kg
diverging part of a no1,2le Qf steam wi II be
2 ~om~al shocks ire likely 10 occur in lL 302
w

the converging pan of a nozzle b 282


~ Etliciency of reaelion turbines is c. 260
higher than thatofi mp11lse rurbines. d. 248
OF these state1nen~ 65, Q. 65, Which or the folll)wing stru.ements
a. 1 2 and 3 are corre<:l are false''
b 2 and J are correct L Soot ulowers nrc use-d gooer!llly in uil
c. I and 2 are correct fired boilers
cl 1 and 3 all' correct 1 Thet'e wi ll be nt least three safet;y
61 In m.,.. given figure, B I, B2, 83 and B4 valvey Qll the boiler drum,
represem blade passages In an impulse
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3. Reeuperutivoo helllin_g is bettct limn 70. Mntcb LL<I I with List n nd select the
re@enel1li!Ye heating in the case 01' air correct aru;wer uslnl!. lhc oodcs gi\en
p(llheaJcl'!.. bel011 the lisr.
Sclcct lha COJ"TC\!l ouswco Wiiug !he. code! Lisll (Tutblucs,
given below-codes: A. Kaplon turbine
l . l .. nd 3 B. Pr.mci.< ttt.Vm
b. I Nnd 2 ('. Pelton whecl111th inglc jet
c.. 2 dntl3 D. Veltoo wheel wil11 two or more jets
d. l11Ud3 Lit U (Spt:~.-ilic speed>! in JI,{KS units)
66. Motcb Ll.<l T with U List and select the 1. LO tu 35

om
o:<>rroot an1wc:r using the codes gown 2. 35 to (iO
below lite tists 3. 61\to 300
Li,;t I 4 . :<00 to I ()(lO
A. Prol"'llcr turbinu Cod""
J3. Tnngent i> l11~rl!i!>c:
'' ll C D

.c
C Re:oction is ~....-() u. 3 2 I ~
D, Reocl.lon tul'binc ~ 2 I ~ J
Li.llll <:. Z 4 L 3

ce
I. lmptilse h>t1>ine d. 3 4 2 J
l. 1-.nplnn lurbme 71. A hydroulic coupling belongs Ia ~to.
3 . Cas turh1ne category 0 r
~- Pd((IU t[u'bine: a. power absorbing mnchines
Codes. ra b. powc:r dew!oping m~l!bint!S
A ll C D ~- uncrgy gcn<"rnting moc.bin""
n. 1 2 I ~ d. """'SY l:r':!ru<f<;r m0 cbino
b. 2 I 4 J 72. f'()r pum_plng molasse!!, it !11- pn::ferublo lo
m
~ 2 4 t 3 cmpluy a
d. ., .t 2 J u. reeipn~<:aling pum11
67. A jet o wotcr isucs from o nou.Je wi1h. ~ b. eentrifognl pump with doublesurouds
\'CJocity ot' 20 m S ond it tm]ling,~ c. opc:n irnpelll:r pump
xa

nonnally on a tlat pl.atc moving away from d. ml1hislaf!,e ccntrfi\181JI pump


it at I0 mls. lf the or08s-soctilmnl """ uf 73. fn Ute c-.se of A cenldfugnl pump.
tho jet is 0.02 m1 und the doosiry of' woter cavitntlons -will occur if
i taken a~ 1000 kg1m, then the l'nrce II. it opcnle.s O~YC tJu: min1Jnum net
.e

dc-.:loped IIJ'I llt" pbte w111 be p(l!l ilive uclion he.1d


u. IO N h, it OIJ<;r>t.:S l~<:Jnw lh~ mi11ionum no!
b. 100 N positjve s uclign )lead
w

~. 1000 ~ c. the prussurc t Lbo lnldl of th" pump t.


IL l llOO ~ above lhe almo.pheric pressure
68. ln the case of Pelton lurbme lnst.lloJ in d. the pressure Jl the inlet of U1e pump ts
w

JJydlaulic powtt plnnl !be. gross lwod eQtllll to Ute~unusph"'-le pressure


nvoilablc is thp vertical dist~nco between 74. A circulnt disc of rndius r i$ submerged
a, forebny nd Uti l r~ce v<:rt~CJ~IIy in a -statie fluid up 10 o depth 11
w

b. reservoir level and turbine inlet from Lh.: rree orfnce. T( h > r, then the
c. fmcb>)' and turbiuc inlet p<>sition ~f ecotre of p~~ll!e will
d. I"Cservoir lovol and tail raoc u. ~directly fli'UJI<Jrliunai iCI h
69. -n.e modorotor ued in ln1 breeder b. be luvtnely proportionn.llo h
nuelt~r re:tetor i~ " he diredly proporl ional to r
:., grnphile or liquid sod ium d. nt11be function 111' h nr r
b , grnphiioo or b\.T)'UiW!l oxide 75, If n cyliudrie.ol wood.:n pot... 2\) ern in
.:, gr~phitu, liquid ~odium 01' lmyllium di4m<tc-r and l m 10 height is piJIC<:d In
oxide pool of wter n a vmkol position (the
d. nunc of the ai>Qve
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!I u( IJ
speciftc gravity of wood is ()6), then it 80 A simple Pitot tube can be used to measure
will which of tho fullowl ng quantities?
a. Ooat ln stable eq~iUbrium 1. Staliclleall
b lloat in unstable equnlbrium 2. Datum bead
d floa1 in neutral equilibrium J, Dynamic head
d stan 111\lving hori7tJ~tally 4. Friction head
76 An inclined manomruer inclined a1 30" to S, Total head
the borizoolal, ,neaSllres the pressure Select the correor unswer using the c.odes
ditrcrential bctweco two loq~tions ot pipe given below codes:
carrying wafer 1f the 1flruiC>mou1c llquid is a. I. 2 and 4

om
mercury (specific gravity 13.(.\) and the b. ' 3 1Uld.5
maoometer showed a level difference of c.. 2, J anct 4
20 em, Iheo the. pressure head .diflerenae of d 1 , 3 nnd 5
water between the two tappings will he 81 f1low takes place at Reynolds Number of
a, I 26m 1500 ill two difforen1 p1pcs witll rclarl ve

.c
b 1.36 m rou!\hness of 0.00 I and 0,002 1'he friction
c. ~51 m factor
d :!.12m a. will be higher in I he case of pipe 1yith
relath~ roughne;;.~ of O.OOI

ce
77 An opeu tallk coutains water m a depth of
2 mlilld uil ovc1 it tn a ll~pth of 1 Jn.. tr U1e b. will be higher In the case of pipe
specific gravi~ of oil Is Q.8, then 1he having relative. rougbuess o(0,\)02
pr~ssure intensity at the interface of tbe o. will be. tlte same in both 1he pipes
IWo lluld layers will be ra d. in the two pipes can"ot be comparc.d
a, 7R~8 Nlm' on Ihe basis of <llttll gi veu
b. 872(1 N/m1 82 A Ouid je1 is rlischargir\g fr<\m a 100 mm
c Sl:l-17 N/m1 007.7.Ie and !he vena contracla formed h ~s a
d 9750N/ m'
m
diameter of 90 mm If the coefficient of
78 Consider rhe following statement;> For a veiQcity is 0.95, then ~te co~ll1ci en~ of
body totally immersed in a tluicl. di$Chlll'llu lbr tl1c nozzle is
I !he wei&tn nels thro.u!\h 1hc cenlre of a. osss
xa

gravity of the body b OMI


2. tlte up thrust acts lluuugb the cenlroid c. 0.9025
of the bt1dy d. 0. 7695
Of these sta1ements The s.ltear stre.ss inlurbLtlent flow is
.e

a, both I and 2 are true a. li nearly proportional to ;he velocity


b I is truebut2 is false gradiem
c, I is false bu1.2 is m1e b. proponlonal 10 the square of 'tlte
w

d neither l nor 2 is true volocl1y gradient


79 l'hc components of velochy u and v along, c. d\lJ>endelll on d.1e mean veloci1y of
the .<- and y- dire~tions in a 2D tlow fl Q\V
problem or 8Jl inco111pre;sible fluid are
w

d. tlue to the exchange of energy betWeetl


I. II -.f!.CO.!,;,.t'~ lf~-2.l~.Sin_~, the molecules
2. u-=-,t l. ~,-=- 1 _v 84 As ~hOIVfi in the i;iven lig~~re, a bullet of
w

J 11-,;_,.. -+'-.11,, /2 mass m :tnd initial velttclty v hits M and


gets embedded Iuta M .
4 . " ; ba+ .v~ v-,.-v- >I"
Those which would sarisfY rhe continuity
equation would include
a. I 2 and J
b. 2.3 and4
c J. and 4
d. I and 2

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IIJ ol ll
Atrnion (1\)! Just ~elbre anJ after Rc3Son CR): When hear fot'l:e ~~ M}'
collision, Ihe toiJII linear momentttm of tn se'Ctfon of a hc~m is zero or changes sign,
1111d (1'1 together i~ cunsencd Only an the the bending thutnCIH ot 1l1al ~ecti()u s
ht>r:iZUJillll dir<.'<!tilul and not in lite v<.'fli<ll m,:~ximum.
direc~iC;>n. a. Both A nnd R ora lnl" and R i the
R.,,AQn (R): 1'he tOIJI I kinttie tmergy of m C(ltW<:I exp lot\.1tion of A
:~nCI .M
tog.;U1,;r is not eonscrvod. b. Both A and R ure lrth: but R is nol a
:L .Both A runl R arc lnlo aud R i Ou: COI'"'cl c:<pluu:Ltion ur A
corNet "-'lll:lrul!lon nJ' "\ "' 1\ is true hut R i~ f'a~e
b. Holh A and R ~re true hut R Y; n O! ~ tl. A II' f.lt bu1 R i~ tnJe

om
com:ct explonntiom orA ~!l. Assen.ion lA): 'l1te cbaractenstic te.. lure of
.;. A is lrtle but R is fal>e ~ligh Speed llte.=l 1. its red h~rduess.
d. A "' folsc but R is lruc Reoson (R): Chr01niurn and C<Jh3llln J li~b
85. Alismtion (!\): A cam and foUow<:!r '- ;m Sp<Jed Sle&. pro mOl<> nt'311en site fonnation
example of o higher pair w~en the tool is oold worl<ed.

.c
Reason (R). The two ciGutonl~ lt.'! \le a, Both A ond R ure true and R "' the
surfuec i:uul"ct when the rolulive IUOti</11 correct cxplanutioo A or
takes pbce. b. Both A nnd R re !rue but R lot not
a. Bol.h A and R ore tme ~nd R i Ill" IWITeCt explat\.1tlon or A

ce
lUJJTect cxpllllt.'!!Ion of A .:. A is lnle but I{ is false
b. Both A lllld R lln! lru~ but R is llo l d. A is fo.lse but R is true
correcl ""1>1anntion llf. \ '.)O. A.s~crlion fA): Ccrnontod curl>id<> toul lip
.:, A i$ tm~ but R i~ flse ra arc t~roduce<l by powder t11e~Uurgl'
d. A is f~le hut R is lrue Reason I Rl: Carbide>! cannot he melted
86. Allsertiotl (A). Every rol.'lhng shall bas and c.'l$1.
whirling speeds. 13oth A 1111d R Me ttuc and R is ~le
Rc~son fR): l!ccentticitv nr rolors on com.-.:t cxplonation or A
m
rl>l:l lm g Mhatls is unuVt!idnhle. b. BoU> 1\ .m,J R are true but R tS not o
a. Bi>th A Jntl R ore tme and R is the tim:i!l explnn!ltlon olf A
i:Orretl txtllouotion o f A c. _\ is true bul R.is lhlsc
xa

b. Both A and 'R nro true but R is Mt a d. A is lltlso: but R is lro~


con'ect e.xplonotion ol' A 'l I. As-<crtion (A); G~ns pn>C~ chrl L an 11id
c A is tnoe bnlR i.~ fal~e in studying inc ucltvi ti"l' nf' " !:fl'lup of'
II, A is folse hulR is ~'\'" J)e(lll )" W()tiJng (Qge~\Cf,
.e

87. A~cr!Ion (A): Enduron.:o limit. ror oil Reason (R ); Gong p tocess oharl ann lys"'
mn1erials re alwy less than the ulhmate the oyole or routine fullowed by each
~trengOo l!f the <.~Jrrt:SJttmilirog rnntctinl8. 111.cmber of the Sll!!
Reason (lt): Stress concenlrlltlon ma u. Bolh A Ollld R are lnle nod R JS lhe
w

mocbioe prut due to any J istocolion is vory eo.rru\ll cnplnJ.Wtfon of A


domogine when the port " s ubjected lo b. Both A ond R arc lrue but R is nol a
variable loading. t:<}rre.:t explnnnti<m ur A
w

n. Botlt A and R nr~ lnle and R iJ! llto ". A i~ trtle hul R is lai~e
ct>noct c.xplAoJJt.i:on. M A d. A is fbe but R is true
w

b. Both ,\ ond 'R ore ttnc J!ul R "' '"' ' n !12 Aullrtion (A). Job sbop production lcod
"'Orrec1 e.-q>l~not ic:m of A lo large work-inproc""s inyentory.
e. A is true but R is false Rc:ll)nn (R): .lnbhin~ pr11<lucti~n is tll<W \0
U. A is flllse but R is lru<> manuf~dw., 01tdiuro d,,nll!ltl v.u iety
88. .'\Mca1ion ( 1\ ): 1n loaded bc.lm. 1f the: produetiou.
$ncM Ioree diagram is " i!ll'ntght line ~. Both t\ :1nd R ore true und R io llu:-
pamllcl to the beam axi~. then tho ll\11Jfng correct e1<ploMiion or A
nwnt<=ol tlizagnun t.. a ShoalsJH tlt1c inclinecl b. Both A and R ><te ll'ue but R is not o
lu the hcum ~'i(is. correct o:<pbnntlon ofA
c, A is fru~ hul R is folse

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I I u( IJ
d. A is false but R Is true Cam01 cycle is less than that of ideal
'13 Assertion (A)i FIFO rules for sequencin~ Rankine cycle
are accepted eas.ily by all as it appears fai.r Reason (R) 'Fot the same limitS of uoi.leo
to all pl'\'!ssure and tentperaturo, Carnot cycle is
Reason (R). Pll'O rule Is Optim un\ for more effiden1 than Rankine cycle
most n~heduling sinations. a. Both A and R. are tme and It is the
~ aoth A and R are ome and R i$ the correcl explanation of A
meet e~ pl analion ~11' 1\ b. Both A and R. are true bul R Is not a
b B01h A and R are tnle but R is not e correet explanation or A
c.orrect explaoarion ol' A c. A is ll1.le but R is false

om
c. 1\ is true but R is false d. A is false but R is true
d A is false but R is moe 98 Assertion (A): fimropv c.hange. for a
94 1\ssertion (A). Aldtough a 'heat p\lmll is a reversible adiabatic process is zero.
refrigerating system, the coefficient of Reason {R) There is no neat transfer it an
pcJfomJance differs when ir i5 opcmnng adiabatic process,

.c
on the heating cycle. a Bulb A and R are true and R is doe
Reason (R) ILis the condenser heal thu~ is correcl explanation of A
useful (the desired effect) instead of th~t b. Both A and R. arc trUe but R is not a
refri:geratlng effect correct e~planatfnn of A

ce
~. Borh A and R are true and R is the c A is true but IUs fhl$e
correct e.~plan!Uion of A d. A is fal.s~>but R is ll'\11!
b Bo(h A and R. are true but R is not a 99. A unifom1, l1eavy rod AD of lengd1 L ru1d
correct expl anation qf A ra weight W os hinged ~~ A and 1].,0 to "
c. A is true but R is false weight W 1 by a string at B.
d A is false but R is true The mass less string passes. over a
95. Assertion (At: Freon-12 is odourk-ss and frictionless pulley (of ne!!ligible
its leakage canJiot ue easily detected_ dimension) at Cas sbowJJ iJJ llte.ITgure. If
m
However, it is pref'eJTed in eomtbr1 ~ir tlte rod is in eiluilibri um lit honzontal
condl tioti ng contiguration, then
f\eason (R) h is alm~JSt impoS'sibiQ tor

!6\
xa

Freon 12 leakage Ill nttain a fnlal


ct)ncentrati\lll
a Both A and R are 1rue and R is the
corrtct ~-pl anation uf A

l~
.e

b. .Both A and R are true but R is nut a


correct expl an(!,tion vf A
c Ais tnte but R is fnlse
'\ B
,.....__l
d A is false bul R is truo
w

Qb Assenlon (A) A gas curb! oe power plant'


a. w, - w
ll. Wt W/2
ls WJY sensitive ro 1urb111e and compressor
inefficiencies c, w,= ../1w
w

Reason CR): ln a gas turbine power plant. a d_ W1 - W/../1


lUQ!e portion of the turbine work is 100. A u.nlfonn boom AB (S~'e gtWit ligurcl
consumed by the compressor. pinned at A Is held by the cable BC In Ihe
w

a. Both A and R a,re true and R is the posmon shown.


cQr..,ct ll,'(planatioo t\1' A

~
b Botb A ruld R arc .IJ'U~ but R is not a
correct c~lanation of A
c A is true bui R is fulse
d A is false bvt R is true
A
97 Assertion (A) For !he same limits of
bo1ler pr~ure and ten1perature. the If the tt'n>ion in the cnblt' is 200 k!\f. then
specllic steam constunpflon or ideal the weigh qf the boom and ohe r~a~tion of
the pin aLA on th'e-boom are re,spectively
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11 tii iJ
d JOfl kgP. 100 ./3 kg~ 30" Q, 21< {3;,
b. 400 k.gl: 100 .Jj kgl~ 60 Vli
c. 300 ~a:l: 100 .Jj kgJ; 30"
d. 4ilu 4;1', 200 .Jj kgl: oo
d.1Jrl
I0 l A weight W is support~d h) t\1'0 cable$ tl!i l(),'i A wheel of cumroid~l rJdius of gymll\!11
shuwu in tlll.' (?iv~n llgure. 1l1e tensitm in J;' t~ rolling on u horizontal surfn~c 11ith
lb~ cable ntltking Mgl~ fJ will b~ the
Cllnstanl velocity It comi!S ucros~ on
obstrUction or height 'h' Bee-Jus~ of Its
mmtmum 1vhen the vulue uf(J fs
roll in~ ~peed, '' )tl~t overcomes the

om
obslnlction'.. I o delemJlnnte v, one should
use ~e prit1cplc(sl of' conservation or

.c
a o ~~ l!l'lcrg)
h. Jll"

ce
~ lin.:nr momcnrum
c. 45" t:. energy and linear momenmm
d. 6()0
d. energy und angular momentum
1112.. An eluvurur wetghi11g I O,IJ(H) kgf :ut~ns nn
106 A cord is wrapped around n Cvlnukr or
llp\\urd WIO"I)' or 4 tu/s Ill tWO Se<.:Qn<.ls
ra rndlu.~ r and mass ' m' !IS sbo~111 in the
"ith umform ucceleration. rbc tenston 111
given l.igure. 1r the cylmder is rulcnsed
the cable wall bo uppro>.nnmcly from res1, 1he velocny of' lhe c) Iinder, af\cr
a M,OUil kgf
11 hW: moved ~lri)Ugh 3 distance ' h will he
b I 0,000 lq;f
m
c. L!.O(JO k&f
d 20,000 kgf
I()3 /1 body in morion wlll O' $Uhjcctcd to
xa

Curiole' s ucrelerouon wlleo !IJru ~Od) is


u. in plane rotation will1variubl~ veJoetll
b. in pi1mec tl"anslation wHt1 vurlabic n. ~28/t
vtloclry b ..[ih
t: on plane mntlon wluch IS n rcsnhnnl of'
.e

plane trnrl; tal"inn nnd mmnon ~. ,/4glrl l


d rcstramed to rotate wh1lc slid mg over d. ~git / 3
another budy I07 <.:onsl\lcr the loll owing statemenlS
w

I01. II disc of' mass ' m" lllld muius ' r' fs I A roi,nd bar in n round hole foro1s a
uundtedto 3 sp.rtng of ~1iOiless k'. Dun ng n1ming pair.
i~~ motiuu, the disc rolls un the gmuud.
2. 1\ sctuarc tw m ~ square hole tom1s u
w

When r~leascd rrom SOil\\: Slr'~trhcd slfding pair.


position, the centre of the \lise wt11 cxecut~ 3. A vertical shaft in u loutste.p beurinJ!
lurnnonic motion witll u time period of
w

fonns U SUCCI!;'$ful COUSlrl!IUl


on
o r these smti!ments
Q k~ n. I nncl 2 are correct
~.,::: .,,,. b. 2 and 3 nrc cum:.:r
c. I unci 3 un: corru1
a. 1R"" ,-;;;- d. I. 2 and 3 ore corrcc1
V1k 1()8 Th~ conner1ion berweon the pistlln and

b4Jf cylindl'f in u rcoipnJ<:ntlng engine


corrc~)lllnds to
a, completely consrrumcd klncnlUliCS p(llr

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!~ oi 1J
b. incompletely con&l111incd kinem~tio:s 115 Stttlie bitLAncing ~ sotifJJctory for low
p:ur spectl rot<lrli, but wiU1 increasing <peeds.
c:; successfully constrained ldneuoali<:J! dynomic balancing bccomo~. ncuc-ssu~
""jr
d. single link
Thi.< it boc~usc, the
a, unhn l:onced cuupl"' lire cnned 11nly nt
I()Q, II bicycle remnin~ s nohle in runnina higher ~peetls
thtoug.J> ll betl~ htall$~ or b. ullbnlnu~ed fQfces ure not dangerou.~ bl
rt syros..:hpic ttdion b.igher peed
b. Corio].,. occd<mtiou c; elfeers of unha1An<:S ore oroportio~ 31
c , ~!J:ifugal acti~n t(llhc squo"' Of the >"(1<:~<1

om
tl. rndius of curved path d. cl)e~b (of unb~lam!c Ace dit'<"tly
) Ill. Tite ''"'hitwncth quick return n>eclumsm is po</pt111ioual to thek11cerl
fonn~d In n sllder-crouk ch.Un wlloo the 11/:J. Th< :,.IIT)lption of \~$C<)n~ llamping in
u. cnuplso link is l'ixcd pra~!Liul vihratil\8 sy.<t~'m~ is
h, longcsilink is a tilted link a. one of= llty
b. to mnkc the resulting diffcnmtilll

.c
slider -is lixed lin!;:
equallon linear
d. sm.allast link is~ fe<:ect Link
c. to ntnk<: the resulting diffe.rential
Il l. f'm dn itwululc.s g~r. tlto ratio~ pitch cirdo.
<'<juolioo nonlinear

ce
ratliu, ba~e "ircl< r~dillll io ( i tho
d. to make the raponse of the maS$ linear
pressure ongle)
with timo
n. sin 4 117 'tne r3lio of the maJCimum dynamic
b cost displacement du~ lo n dynamic for~c to Ute
c. eo: ~

112
cL ~c\S.C !jo
11e m 081 Ruionhlc, hearing for carrying
ra dellection due IO U1e f l:otic force of the
same magnitude is called the
OISillac.;~nenl rnliu
very heavy lnacl, with s)Q\\ sp.:<:d u; b. doOcctioo rntio
m
"' hy.Jrodynamic b~ring c.._ force fador
b. bull bcring d. m3gnific.1tlon lnctor
o). roller IN.'nng 118. For c m:ctlvc v!bmtlon isolation. UIC
<L hydm$t~trc hearing
xa

not ural frequency til,, of tbc s)'Matnmu.'!l be


113. lllrti~l bearings uf U" ~tiding I) P< aro (W i.~ the tbrcingfrequency)
oflen provided with multiple cctor.-hnpcd ., (1144
be"rmg rli~ of the lilting type insre:od of \). (i)
continuo~'~ >m1ular ~rlng ~urtaec: in e. 4 (j}
.e

OJ'd cr to d. 10 11
n, di1lribute the lhMl Jo.ad nore non 119. A rro~ 1)1lC ta~hOntt!ct us<.:ll the principle
unflonnb or
h. provide Umiled ad.iustmonl< lo slull\
w

:t. t1nciunnl vibr:ttifm


uol l~&umcnls h. l(ngitwlin~ I vihrnlion
"- cnoblo the formolion o!" o wedgc- c. t:rJtlllVctS~ vohrtiVIt
shotJOO on 61nt
w

d. dampQd frt:e '~ortiou


J. enoble lubricating oil to come into 120. Con!iikr the following ~takment~
conUJct wllh Ute tot:tl benring.nroa Tin: critic;, I l"Xd of a >hall i nfl"ectcd hy
114. A 50 kW motor using six vee bel'-'l is ued
w

Ute
in ~ pulp mill If one of the belts breah L eoceotric.ity of the!boll
:a.flcca: a UiU11th of c.cmlinuous runn.iJ1~ lheu l . pnn Q(lhe hf'l
"- U1e brukan bciLill to be replnc"d by -' diamelo:r oft11e shan
in~ilar belt Of tlu:se statem,'llts
h. 31J the bell' are to be oeplaced a. l lUld 2 are com:d
~- Ut~ broken b.ult and 111 u 3dja""tll belts b. I ond 3 are correct
ar~ to be rcploc....S c. 2 nd 3 are corn:.cL
ol lhe ~ro.ken belt and one ncUrn:enl boll d. L 2 oJJd 3 "'" c'<lrre<:t
nre to be n:ploced

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