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Technical Description Version 2.0 May 2008
Alcatel-Lucent with its innovation of Microwave Packet radio has introduced for the first time a
Native packet microwave capable to be deployed on TDM network today and have already all
the required potentiality to move to a full packet network
9500 MPR in fact is a packet-based solution designed to address in native way networks where
packet based traffic is predominant, nevertheless supporting the still present TDM/ATM traffic,
which remains vital.
As capacity grows in the access the requirement for higher bandwidth support will be needed in
the backhaul as well as in the metro network. Alcatel-Lucent target to address metro networks
requirement with an MPLS based solution combined with microwave packet transport. The
result in the long run is a change in the backhaul from PDH links to carrier Ethernet and in the
Metro from SDH to carrier Ethernet MPLS packet rings, and eventually to mesh networks.
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2 Alcatel Lucent 9500 MPR solution
9500 MPR represents the solution to allow smooth migration from the TDM world to the packet
domain in the Mobile Backhauling networks.
Exploiting the benefits of packet architecture vs. circuit architecture (Multiservice aggregation,
Service awareness, adaptive packet transport) in accommodating broadband services, 9500 MPR
allows the access equipment to evolve in line with the new technology and related protocols
(ATM/TDM/Ethernet) without the need of renewal of an existing microwave site and protecting
the already made investments.
9500 MPR is based on two separate elements: the MSS, an indoor service switch that also
operates as a stand alone aggregator and the Universal ODU as outdoor microwave packet
transport.
The 9500 MPR Node supports up to 6 RF links for operation on the same or different frequency
bands using the 8-slot MSS (MSS-8). The ODU for each link is connected to a plug-in Radio
Access card inside the aggregator. According to the last official Alcatel-Lucent equipment
roadmap, other plug-in provide line interface access, management, and auxiliary services. Line
interface options extend from TDM to ATM, IP, and auxiliary data. 9500 MPR Node supports a
mix of non-protected and protected or diversity operation for single link, repeater or star radio
configurations.
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9500 MPR together with all other Microwave and Optical transmission Network Elements is fully
integrated into 1350 OMS Network Management System providing all the tools required
operating the network. 9500MPR will be also managed by the 5620 SAM broadband manager
shared with the Alcatel-Lucents IP product portfolios to provide full management and
provision of the network at service level.
Eth
9500 MPR Eth
9500 MPR BSC
Eth
E1
Metro Network
Eth 9500 MPR 9500 MPR
Packet MW network RNC
E1 or Eth
Eth
9500 MPR
E1
9500 MPR
Microwave Packet Radio
Traditional TDM PDH MW network
MSS
9500 MPR also offers an innovative Software tool (TCO SW Suite) designed to dramatically
reduce the complexity of Installation and Commissioning operations, reducing the associated
effort and the skills of the involved people, with a direct consequence benefit on the Total
Cost of Ownership of 9500 MPR product.
Back-office 1 On-Site 2
Pre--Provisioning
Pre Installation & Embedded Web
Commissioning Server in NE :
Alarm list
RSL
Stand-alone PC
Web browser
Pre-provisioning Save
tool (TCO) OR
PC or Smartphone
Web browser &
USB Key
(ca. 10% on
I&C cost)
Tool
Tool
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With the TCO SW Suite, the Installation & Commissioning process is carried out in 2 steps:
The use of TCO tools (pre-provisioning tool) and embedded Web server allows saving time and
money in the Installation & Commissioning phase, for the following reasons:
Less skilled people are required on site. The person(s) that has (have) detailed equipment and
radio knowledge can work in back office and concentrate on the configuration of NEs without
loosing time in traveling from site to site.
In the pre-provisioning tool, it is possible to use an existing provisioning file as template for the
creation of further configurations on other NEs. This allows a much quicker and less error prone
provisioning.
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3 9500 MPR Platform Features
9500 MPR Craft Terminal, an advanced Java-based maintenance tool presents local and
remote node status with performance monitoring, configuration control and diagnostics.
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4 System Overview
Two separate units build 9500 MPR in the split mount architecture:
MSS: Indoor Unit for split-mount and stand alone configurations (Ethernet uplink)
ODU V2: universal Outdoor Unit for microwave uplink
The core platform, with multiplexing & symmetrical x-connection functions, is able to manage
different radio directions, with the possibility to add-drop tributaries in case of local
PDH/Ethernet accesses. Core platform is based on packet technology (Ethernet Switch) with a
generic interface serial 10 x GETH between Core and peripherals.
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Supports 6 Unprotected links or
1 Protected and 4 Unprotected links or
2 Protected and 2 Unprotected links or
3 Protected links
MSS-8
Slot 1 Slot 2 Slot 1 reserved for CORE Main
Slot 9
Slot 3 Slot 4 Slot 2 reserved for CORE Spare
Slot 5 Slot 6 Slot 3 to 8 Universal (any Tributary and Radio card)
Slot 7 Slot 8 Slot 9 reserved for FANS
ODU
Support of ODU V2
ODU V2: QPSK to 256 QAM - 6 to 38 GHz
9500 MPR receives the Battery input through 2 power connectors mounted on the chassis and
connected directly to the Back plane.
Each board receives the Battery input (via Back plane) and provides adaptation to the customer
central power bus.
ODU V2
The ODU V2 supports capacities from 4xE1 to 136xE1 (9 to 305 Mbps) and modulation rates
QPSK, 16QAM, 32QAM, 64 QAM and 128 QAM without hardware change.
The ODU will support also the new modem profile that will be implemented in next releases. So
it makes full capacity migration possible without the need to climb towers.
ODU V2 is available for all licensed frequency bands from 6 to 38 GHz and is for use with the
MSS.
ODU V2 connects to the MSS via a single 50 coaxial cable, which carries transmit and receive
IF signals, telemetry overheads, internal controls and ODU DC power.
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The equipment can support the following radio configuration:
1+0
1+1 HSB
1+1 FD
Peripheral Overview
Core Module
32 x E1 local access modules
Radio Access modules (modem cards)
Fan Unit
The different incoming traffics are converted into Ethernet packets before sending them to the
Ethernet switch, the packet overhead on E1 being removed before sent in the air.
MSS-ODU300 connection is based on Coax cable
Full-protected configuration is available, including EPS, RPS hitless, HSB and Core module
protection.
Core Card
The Core Card provides the key node management, control functions and Ethernet User traffic
management.
The Front panel interfaces provides:
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o 1 x SFP Optical GETH
o 1 x Sync CK input via 1.0-2.3 coaxial connector that can be used as source for the
Network Element clock
o 1 x Sync CK output via 1.0-2.3 coaxial connector that provides the NE Clock
The Core Card also carries the Compact Flash Card, which holds the terminal SW Configuration
and Node License.
Core Card
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Clock Reference Unit (CRU), it has the main goal to generate the Network Element Clock, I.E.
a clock to be provided to all 9500 MSS boards.
The core board could be protected through a Core Spare (same PN of Core Main) that can be
added to provide Control platform redundancy and protection of aggregated data using an
external switch.
The PDH Access Card has the aim to manage the specificities of the related external interface,
to implement the adaptation function between the external interface and the boundary
internal interface providing the consistency to the established SLA rules.
o The PDH card terminates or reconstructs the E1 signal with the original PDH Timing
meeting G823/824 Req.
o Encapsulation/Extraction of those PDH data flows into/from std Eth packets MEF8
Compliant
o 32xE1
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In case of EPS line protection two boards will be plugged inside the subrack and the patch
panel will perform a Y connection for both Tx and Rx PDH signals.
The Radio Peripheral Modules are the intermediary between the digital base band and the ODU;
it adapts the core output into the ODU V2 input.
o Conversion at IF frequency
two different modem boards are available on the catalogue: MODEM 300 and MODEM 300EN ; in
the two tables here below the supported features for each board:
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MODEM 300
Capacity
Bandwidth (MHz) Modulation (TDM /Eth) Static modul. Adaptive modul.
YES YES
7 4 QAM 4 E1/ 9.2 Mbps
YES YES
7 16 QAM 8 E1/19.8 Mbps
YES YES
7 64 QAM 13 E1/30.4Mbps
YES YES
14 4 QAM 8 E1/19.8 Mbps
YES YES
14 16 QAM 18 E1/41Mbps
YES YES
14 64 QAM 27 E1/62.2Mbps
YES
28 4 QAM 18 E1//41Mbps
YES
28 16 QAM 37 E1/83.4Mbps
YES
28 32 QAM 48 E1/107.1Mbps
YES
28 64 QAM 56 E1/125.8Mbps
YES
28 128 QAM 68 E1/151.4Mbps
YES
56 128 QAM 136 E1/304.2Mbps
MODEM 300EN
Capacity
Bandwidth (MHz) Modulation (TDM /Eth) Static modul. Adaptive modul.
YES YES
7 4 QAM 4 E1/ 9.2 Mbps
YES YES
7 16 QAM 8 E1/19.8 Mbps
YES YES
7 64 QAM 13 E1/30.4Mbps
YES YES
14 4 QAM 8 E1/19.8 Mbps
YES YES
14 16 QAM 18 E1/41Mbps
YES YES
14 64 QAM 27 E1/62.2Mbps
YES YES
28 4 QAM 18 E1//41Mbps
YES YES
28 16 QAM 37 E1/83.4Mbps
YES
28 32 QAM 48 E1/107.1Mbps
YES YES
28 64 QAM 56 E1/125.8Mbps
YES
28 128 QAM 68 E1/151.4Mbps
Both cards are able to support adaptive modulation feature: it means to adjust adaptively the
modulation and/or the channel coding format as well as a range of other system parameters)
based on the near-instantaneous channel quality information perceived by the receiver, which
is fed back to the transmitter with the aid of a feedback channel.
MPR is able to change the modulation error-less and to add/remove capacity from best
effort services irrespective of physical interface from where they arrive.
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Fan Unit
The Fan module holds three fans. To have high reliability 3 fans are used with separate alarms
in order to understand the urgency (two or three fans failed) or the not urgency condition (one
fan failed).
ODU is attached to its antenna by a direct-mount collar, which includes a built-in rotator for
selection of vertical or horizontal polarization. For single antenna protected, frequency
diversity and 2+0 operation, a direct-mount antenna coupler for two ODU is available.
A full range of direct-mount antennas is offered with diameters from 0.2m to 1.8m. Remote-
mount antenna kits are available for use with standard antennas of any diameter.
As an aid to antenna alignment, the ODU includes receive signal level (RSL) access via a capped
BNC connector.
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5 Datasheet
5.925 -
12.75 -
Frequency Range, GHz 6.425 7.125 - 7.9 7.725 - 8.5 10.0 - 10.68 10.7 - 11.7 14.4 - 15.35
13.25
6.425 - 7.11
T-R Spacings supported, MHz 252.04 154, 161, 119, 126, 91, 230, 490, 530 266 315, 420,
340 168, 196, 151.614, 143.5, 350 490, 644,
245 266, 311.32 728
Maximum Tuning Range (dependent upon T-R spacing), MHz 56 56 140 165 165 84 245
Antenna Interface
Waveguide Type R70 R84 R84 R100 R100 R120 R140
(WR137) (WR112) (WR112) (WR90) (WR90) (WR75) (WR62)
Flange Type UDR70 UDR84 UDR84 UDR100 UDR100 UBR120 UBR140
Mating Flange Type PDR70 or PDR84 or PDR84 or PDR100 or PDR100 or PBR120 or PBR140 or
CDR70 CDR84 CDR84 CDR100 CDR100 CDR120 CBR140
All specifications are referenced to the ODU antenna flange, and are typical values unless otherwise stated, and are subject to change
without notice.
For Guaranteed values (over time and operational range) subtract 2 dB from Power Output, add 2dB to Threshold values, and subtract 4dB
from System Gain values.
[1] System Gain & Rx Threshold values are for BER=10-6. Values for BER=10-3 are improved by 1dB.
[2] 10GHz Power Output and System Gain specifications are reduced by 1.5dB, 1.5dB and 3dB respectively for 91MHzT-R option .
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Outdoor Units (18 to 38 GHz)
ODU RF Specifications
18 GHz 23 GHz 26 GHz 28 GHz 32 GHz 38 GHz
System
Frequency Range, GHz 17.7 - 19.7 21.2 - 23.632 24.52 - 26.483 27.5 - 29.5 31.8-33.4 37.0 - 39.46
T-R Spacings supported, MHz 1010, 1008, 1200, 1008 1008 812 1260
1092.5 1232
Maximum Tuning Range (dependent upon T-R spacing), MHz 380 370 360 360 370 340
Antenna Interface
Waveguide Type R220 R220 (WR42) R220 (WR42) R320 R320 R320
(WR42) (WR28) (WR28) (WR28)
Flange Type UBR220 UBR220 UBR220 UBR320 UBR321 UBR320
Mating Flange Type PBR220 PBR220 PBR220 PBR320 PBR321 PBR320
All specifications are referenced to the ODU antenna flange, and are typical values unless otherwise stated, and are subject to change
without notice.
For Guaranteed values (over time and operational range) subtract 2 dB from Power Output, add 2dB to Threshold values, and subtract 4dB
from System Gain values.
[1] System Gain & Rx Threshold values are for BER=10-6. Values for BER=10-3 are improved by 1dB.
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System Parameters
General
Operating Frequency Range 6 - 38 GHz
Capacity Range Options (E1) 4x, 8x, 13x, 18x, 27x, 37x, 48x, 56x 68x, 136x E1
Capacity Range Options (Ethernet) 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 125, 150, 300 Mbit/s
Modulation Options 4, 16, 32, 64, 128 QAM
Error Correction FEC, Reed Solomon Decoding
Adaptive Equalisation 24 tap T/2 equalizer
Standards Compliance
EMC MSS-8 EN 301 489-1, EN 301 489-4 (Class B)
Operation ODU V2 ETS 300 019, Class 4.1
Operation MSS-8 ETS 300 019, Class 3.2
Storage ETS 300 019, Class 1.2
Transportation ETS 300 019, Class 2.3
Safety IEC 60950-1/EN 60950-1
Radio Frequency EN 302 217 Classes 2, 4 & E5
Water Ingress ODU V2 IEC 60529 (IPX6)
Environmental
Operating Temperature MSS-8 Guaranteed -5 to +55 C
ODU V2 Guaranteed -33 to +55 C
Humidity MSS-8 Guaranteed 0 to 95%, non-condensing
ODU V2 Guaranteed 0 to 100%
Modem Cards
General
IF connector QMA
IF interface Transmit 311 MHz, -8.0 to -12.0 dBm
Receive 126 MHz, -8 to -27 dBm
LED Indicators 2x Tri-state ('Online', 'Status')
Dimensions (including front panel and rear connector) 22mm x 230mm x 170mm (H,L,W)
Weight < 0.38 kg (0.84 lb)
Secondary Lightning protection Sidactor, 150 V
Fuse 10A
MOD300 MOD300EN
Capacities supported 10 to 300Mbit/s 10 to 150 Mbit/s
Modulations supported 4,16, 32, 64, 128QAM 4,16, 32, 64, 128QAM
Adaptive modulation supported YES YES
Power consumption <23 W <23 W
Fuse 3A 3A
TDM32
Interface, configurable Electrical 1 to 32x 2.048 Mbps (E1)
Electrical interface parameters Standards Compliance E1 Compliant to ITU-T Rec. G.703, G.823
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