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Leaving Form 4 Literature Component
Leaving Form 4 Literature Component
Aloo and the narrator of the story are the youngest children in a single-
parent family. Their older siblings have all left home. Their mother is a
widow who has raised five children on her own. Aloo wants to study
medicine, not agriculture. He harbours the ambition to go to America to
study. He writes to some American Universities hoping to get a
scholarship. When a well-known American University offers him a
scholarship, Aloos dream looks set to come true. However, his mother
says that she cannot afford to send him to America. Aloo is very upset.
Mother seeks advice from Mr Velji, a school officer. He tells her that
getting scholarship is good for Aloos future he also cautions her that she
may lose him if she lets him go so far away. Seeing her sons
disappointment, Mother decides to let her son go in the end.
resolution
Aloo writes home from London where he has stopped to visit
an old schoolmate. THe letter reveals his fascination with the
foreign land.
falling Mother goes to Mr Velji for advice. He confirms that the
action scholarship is a great opportunity for Aloo. After thinking
about it, Mother relents and finds the money to send Aloo to
America. Before giving in, she makes Aloo promises not to
marry foreign wife and stay away from bad habits.
climax
Mother says that there is no money to send him to America .
She accuses Aloo of being a disloyal son for wanting to leave
her. Aloo is very upset.
rising Aloo spends time with Mr Datoo, an ex-teacher at their local
action school who moved to America and returns for a visit. Aloo
starts dreaming about going to study in America. He writes to
American universities to apply for a scholarship. A famous
university offers him a scholarship.
exposition After Aloo's sister Razia married and leaves home, their
mother sells her shop and they move to Upanga, a remote
part of town. She wants her two youngest children to have a
better life instead of helping in her store.
Plot
Characters and
characteristics
Aloo
The youngest child in the family
Finishing secondary school
A smart student- achieve all As in the school exam
Narrator
The fourth of the five siblings
A university student
A school officer
He has a large head, a small neat body and looks clever
Mr Datoo
The story opens in a small town in Tanzania, in a less populated area called
Upanga. The family has moved there from Kichwele Street which was later called
Uhuru Street. There are only a few houses in Upanga and it adjoins a forested
area. The sound of insects, small animals and the wind rustling leaves are in
sharp contrast to Kichwele Street where the sounds were of vehicles in a busy
street.
Physical setting
Social setting
Present day Tanzania, Africa
In this society ,education is highly regarded
School officers and school teachers are respected and influential
Life was hard for women and children. If a woman remarries, her
children from the first marriage cannot stay with her but are sent to
a childrens home.
The education system does not allow students to choose their
course of study - `nobody could change the list (p.33)
Theme
Moral values
Self-sacrifices
Aloos mother became a widow at a young age. She had five
children to care for. If she remarried she would have an easier life.
However, in their country, her children from the first marriage will
have to go to a childrens home. She refused to marry again
because she wanted to keep her children safe with her. She
sacrificed the hope of an easier life for the sake of her children.
Self-reliance
Aloos mother could have married again so that she had a husband
to take care of her. However, for the sake of her children, she
decided to be self-reliant and take care of her family herself. She
provided for the family by opening a shop. Her children have turned
out well.
Leaving
By: M.G Vassanji