Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Keletihan Angina

    Uploaded by

    Afiatul
    11 views2 pages
    This document discusses various types of kidney disease including nephrosclerosis, glomerulonephritis, kidney stones, gout, diabetic nephropathy, hyperparathyroidism, and toxic nephropathy. It then describes pathological changes in the kidney parenchyma that can lead to proteinuria, hematuria, and multiple bilateral cysts. Advanced kidney disease results in decreased erythropoietin production, anemia, fluid retention, electrolyte imbalances, bone disease, and ultimately end-stage renal failure with associated symptoms.

    Original Description:

    pat injek

    Original Title

    Pat

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    This document discusses various types of kidney disease including nephrosclerosis, glomerulonephritis, kidney stones, gout, diabetic nephropathy, hyperparathyroidism, and toxic nephropathy. It then describes pathological changes in the kidney parenchyma that can lead to proteinuria, hematuria, and multiple bilateral cysts. Advanced kidney disease results in decreased erythropoietin production, anemia, fluid retention, electrolyte imbalances, bone disease, and ultimately end-stage renal failure with associated symptoms.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    11 views2 pages

    Keletihan Angina

    Uploaded by

    Afiatul
    This document discusses various types of kidney disease including nephrosclerosis, glomerulonephritis, kidney stones, gout, diabetic nephropathy, hyperparathyroidism, and toxic nephropathy. It then describes pathological changes in the kidney parenchyma that can lead to proteinuria, hematuria, and multiple bilateral cysts. Advanced kidney disease results in decreased erythropoietin production, anemia, fluid retention, electrolyte imbalances, bone disease, and ultimately end-stage renal failure with associated symptoms.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 2

    pat

    ISK Nefrosklerosis Glomerulusnefritis Penyakit ginjal Gout DM Hiperparateoroidisme Nefropati toksik


    Hipertensif kronik

    Parenkim ginjal Perubahan Proteinuria & hemoturia Kista-kista Asam urat plasma Nefropati nefrokalasinosis Insufisiensi ginjal
    terinfeksi akibat patologis PD multiple bilateral meningkat diabetika
    refluks urine ginjal

    Gagal ginjal

    Produksi eritropoitin menurun & usia Destrusi gromerulus Gangguan filtrasi, reabsorpsi % ekskresi Gaangguan metabolism
    SDM memendek Kalsium & Fosfat

    GFR menurun
    Gangguan erotropoesis Retensi cairan dan elektrolit Fosfat meningkat & Ca serum menurun

    Produksi eritrosit BUN darah meningkat


    Edema Aktifitas system Sekresi H+
    menurunn
    RAA menurun Calsium tulang menurun

    Foiter uremik
    Cairan >>>
    Anemia hipertensi Asam metabolik
    Hemodilusi
    Osteodistrofi renal
    Mual & muntah
    Hemoglobin menurun Risti penurunan curah jantung
    Aktifitas miokard Gangguan keseimbangan
    meningkat asam basa
    Anoreksia
    Suplay O2 kejaringan & organ Gangguan pola napas
    organ menurun
    Insufisiensi O2 jantung
    Gangguan
    pemenuhan nutrisi
    Keletihan
    Angina

    Cidera Intoleransi
    Gangguan rasa nyaman nyeri

    Intoleransi Gngguan rasa nyaman nyeri

    You might also like