فصل المقال وإرشاد الضال في توسل الجهال لابي بكر خوقير ط المسلم

6\ipS\ 6\si\ dv3A
(!IVib^\ (lui^
J^>>. jIa JUue
-A ^rt\:o
i)\AjSy)\ (jJVm o) ^ ^\
jJtoJl .Ut 2gJj)l Jk^ liUll
t3jU XtiM j^. ^11
Ww ^1 IJl^^l JIj3 JLjaJl dLsjIj JUilJ-ifl3
ÛjJl - Jl^ jJL- jiy cjjU
^ rt X W i ^
- A6t - n i - r :
5A^1-Y j-->Jl-^
YY/YHYA Yi<^jiJ
YY/tSYA:
<\^n* - Aet -nn -f: dUij
21)jib> ^^1 J^2-
Jj'jl Ln^l
jiYY -Jk utr
j-^ r^' j'^

drw> :^lfl - lUaiA- ^VTo^^.^- ntAt^LJI
www.dar-almuslim.com :
E-mail: info@dar-almuslim.com ;
dL&olL
3dai
^ <5j1j i 0 J j 4JU*I-OJ tjjdUjl CJJ 4U J aJ-l
a] !5^ (>*J ^ C/* tblU^l oLs^ Lu^l
^ dij^ "if o^j <3j1 "yi îl *)} of JLj-itj
f-Lj^l Jji j y 0515*11 ^ts>sv<a; 019: > *i L_^t
^1 3^ J-^ 'iwl o^ CfrLfiS/l ^Jj _jAj cOjlÎj
Oj" -.:j OjOi^J OL>-ii <.5^^ 'jj''(
cj\^\^1 (t-ftl 01j [viopî] ^^ ^ 4iJl cS-Vî ^
tVUi3l 4jJL-iP <j^ O
^ '
cJj ^ (i j J tP Sijljil ol^^l dlJij

.02^>il c::^l^ VO ^ a-
4^1jA^\ (^JU^l J J ' U *J

^r 1i ^ :JtM-i =i^%Ji
V ^liuJlj ^1 J^ M< >
^1 Û^l ^jjJl Jj^ C^J j^' t) c(îUiPMl iL__iJl
-ti^j JUbb^l ^15 ^_yJl la^ J t) (^/t. cJir
jl5_p:. 0%Jl JLp (^JUuLl La-^ '^>^1 U^ LS^
oLlS^lj 2ipj^^l d-Jit?-S/l 4^ Û^Vlj J-^^1 c3
^ 3biijl4i dl&till (Jioil
^lil <0 ^ JUP ^ ^jO^j CjLb> ^y ciAii LJ ll

jIp 4i JAJ tÛi-lj O-Liu
01 Sj ^ L c-jljj cs^ c-iij \Ij
-r^ J^j Ajl:>tj^ <Oil J*J cAiiL?-! 4A^ J^
jJ 4j-^>-jJl ^ CjA5 ^jiJ '*'
(J, ci^J 4}}| J*iJ ti-^JiPj Cf^5 J-^jav^ '>*
^yyy>s>~j tJ(J,Ujj <GUx^ djjl jL--f
.Oy
t^. jLil J ^jll 51^ J _ft^ rx 1 ^

.:iL-. 0 t 4 : > ^ VY J (^
y\ ^^1 J^\ ^ ^[ju ^\ J^ e^'
JUll : obj- Ljbr Ll::r 'aj>/1\-a^ jÛJLp A
aJ asj 481..,^ Jlp Jjb AT-lj J ^jlj
jiUjl JL^ Û-1 nju jUil :u^. ^
.-^.1 ";/LJi Jûii auuji
Oi-sl> JLp Sj (^JJl S>:iil dU- \
JU-l o^1 Mtju; jyn 01^=^= ll

AiJL^ l)1 0>i^l |JU .liLiJ Sp'^l 0^
L) ; (J^ (J5 l 5 < 3 J 1,5^'
^ (\ ii) jy^_i\y ^\rYl ^ SJlîJl (/j J (AYi:^/\ ^-^ /'\ s?) (N)
bjiJ o~wJ lit JjL-_;)! oJiA f-Lc^l ^ jîaj e^^ jiUil Jup
.5jt tl-JjU-l C-'bljA IaJjjj ^1^1 (Jl^Lj-j-dJl
c3 J ^ ^ 4- o ?
:Vjf
jl Aj SLLiC, ^j^jas>x^\ f.b_>1 C ^ ^
,^ljajl jJ3 t<.J*J_^5el)l
(J ^Jl J^\ ^J 4^;)gU tUaS-Sfl &Lj1 C Lftpl Y

dJLfcj <1 g oJjld "if 4
.0nijJiJ-l A./saij AmSS" jl .(jyoJA)! ^jy ( ^1 ) (_JJl oL jl
.-uIp 4jt oJijli aJs- (3 c-jtj Uj
aJLaJ L o-jjL5j (LJIp v_jiijil .i^l cV
olj U J jl tj^ljjl-1 J (ijyiJl ,jia*j cLg-;p
C...g;iJ tcjJjil AiP Ji (îJl J y J
.dUi
^ s
<3^ jl <>JS' AiL^\ lJi>!- ^yis>)yt <3 C,>5ti>-I %
.ti-Ui ^J^ Aj-iU-l 3 J <j)Puy cJU>-J
LS' LÛ 4JUIS oliJ*j aSjI 'tf-j ijJj^ l)1 S' o
.oJJ-cJJ Lil ^jLe- c~^J
'.(j-tAJiJi t^d^LsLxJI :LuD
.jj^l ^
aû-i aJ\ c-Pi uj gip ji j _ Y
tj tjaS- Ojbs- jl-Ul liiiL* :c-j^ 0i^p*iS'
c^>_r
.j-Lu" Jl ^ c;^ cs^ ^

J -^jj ^ f (^ J C^jf- o
OUai ^ ^J> ^ ^Sj J^ ^
c*
tlSLuiljjJI :UJ\^
.X?!-l |l tiJJiJ CAjwiIj 4-9L> liij-jj (_jjj^ ^
O^j^ <-u^. cy ly
c^bS' ^ 4l^^y Ji;j ^t^va-n; D| Jj .jj*^
^Ji*" J (^-^' Ji-"
.JjSfl
4>* l)^ J t-S

JLi-J.1 ^Jjil O^Jl_J cUjj JUij ^Jvail
IpT -Ust i/%Jlj jIlJI
t JL*Jl jJ:> oUi*sJl c J*
A\ jUrl JLP j j UjjPj
dl^l alitij)4i dl^l di^
( 3 ( J _ j ^ AjJaJ^ ^li^j '"-^ft .^_Y

t ^ l ^ jjiS' 43j*j jJl iji_j
.i_jIiS^1 lj>> j:)a^ t-iijil Lpi L jAj
4j%-^JlJ ^Ls!6i-*yi (J jjâsLJ S^ljjJl o-La (J " J
ccjLUilj ^j/j.^Sllj t o l J ' ^ (3 0 ;
aCII. Lijijjj OLJlS' oliJl eJ.uJi.1 <1 iiL:>-Sfl ;j
i>l JLj .j.^JIap i-b:-J 515 ^2;P 1jjLiio 'JS*3lj Jjj ll^
J oLÎ t
jCJLft]! A^ljJl (1)1 4jJÎ oJ ft (J ijAJ

iJii 4jfr\^ jsA^\^ ^- ^.L ^-V
j_j1p Jjf oIjj 0-:>- tOi~*^' 'Si-'J'j ji f j>. ^J -f ^^YYii ^1 <dii^ J Ij (\)
iJb 4j-il*3l cSj-il*)! i)ji jj \j^ OT^l fh^j niJ-,<ail
1 1yii tîSll's^ u* ^ '3^li-l
JUfli Jjp Jiib-J tfrly<jjl ji'jj-* ,y côJl i^v-i S-^'j jjjiS\ JLSjJIS'
iil J) Sy^jjlJ ,0*31 Jl 4lAA (t' jUiVl ^ Oli. u. ;.Li
_ T< lu!^ UJUu ^T Lojilaj SJJ OTjiii CJ^j ^J>i cOT^1 Jijb:
^ f,lJ f.LiaS/1 OTÎ 01 ^,jA jc- jCm îJIJJj .^:^|
jj:, >
OlTJ i^jji V (^j>y<aJ.t Oiswil ii^ oiTJ
JLxS' JJ~Li^ J* jUi^lJ Li' t-oil ^^1 :4J â( J.
Iy,'\ l^jSa OlS'J aMI J t j l j 5-jyJU U-j\> OlS' 3-ij_jP |Cj 53l
^ Jliu-lj . J ) ^ c) t) IjSLll Jp lÛ i_>jydL;
jUi^lJ 4l 4^j Ufj -L-iJ 'j*j jjJ :i3ijjT 4jyjSli 4i*Jl ^fj
2^.^<.rU Ji-Ail JL^- ciJiP UJli AJb? j
(J(^JlilS'
ASjj J ^ -.^* t5 4Jl*5ol 44j IC" fj> Iw'llj
<5ij u^ (-^ ^ d-Jlj t4jl4^jjj 4jL5J*j oJ-o::-L9
. 'iwl 4jWji J^J (^J J
ctJ, t^jJl jjJ^ i'lj I^
^y (_Jl)j11 y 0JJ-A> t5jjl -A'
Ji' tSjlil b:! Lgjji oJiAi^li <iUi.l i_jbS'
ji 5jLil _jt t^JLp jj> 5jl^L _jl ljj
4^1 ^ J>ki
.^lljl-lj J-jJl (*^J ci
JljJ ^1 jL^j j ^.JAjAPj c-aIÎ ^ JT -Oil (f^JJ
.OyT 4JLpS/1 c) '^'
Oju i_Ja% Ol^" >.j.->- ( ^LiJl (j-ijiJf JlS'j "ill Jijjj*^ ''J
^ j-^'j .jUajJij tJ^l Oa^t J jc^j-Ll^ JjrL^ ôljl^1
t_^T cUjIc-jj iUJl ba-4 Jlj Uj cjS'ij JS*^'
(i-j tlJlaj^ L^ (V-SU-I jTJlU %'^ Ijjbi UsS tj^jdl jP LaU <_5jj*l\j
(j"^ jjyJLJkl aJj Ll aSI (3^^ "Uîtj fUw* j}S'
0)
4^jU JUft4 ^ jSj ^ jJ
.U^j> jc- jt L-jiP JiJlj ^_Û3I iÛ; jT tOljliT : oJjJij jÛali (^)
ûi .(J'^ ) J I ^ ^liJi 0Ji\ .Uit JuJ.1 jJOii ^ :Jjai .1- <^\i
jJj /"ij cjbSOl iJj. jluJl 0^ jlUi .> ijH
4Jj tSjUl Oji jijJt Jajuj (ojjU-l _îj j 5i-J
J jlJrl ^ oUjUll \j^ C^l Jl i;^^j ^juo p
y^ JS-J .(Yi YY :^y) j^ ^l^Jl 0^1 LJUIp Jom jw i-obT
;(i i . irv:^) -U frUip jiALi^ .oliT ^^1 JT ^^| j^{
.(Jpt -aij coUJjlt J ^ jUi-ij
r f-j^^ Y" ^ auI 4^j -*s-^j 5>Ûll ^l./ll fL^ jLii sJLsi : îsJl oU^lj
4^'UijJl ,_^ ^jj Js^J (Y'Y :^y> I t.ji7\ T\ ol^t J Yi .
a>:Wt W .Lc-( jOi /"ij jjj t<u
Jf-J (^ . ^_ '\A) *ij:M JUpÎ îy j t^^^jji ^pj
Jlp aJi^V' (V-/y) S-AiJJri oUî ^ iijj _ oixî ur _ j
jis~ iliji (04 ftUip jjkLiw.
jjbi- ^S/l 4l l%Jl oLs- qC. .-I.ia- -1 \^<
^ aJ-l ^'15^31 JOM JiJ il-a- ( Jjojt jy\ J -u. Oj VL. ) <-jI::$3
.dUi Jl aJls-'V' JT 0Ujii\ it ji^ jy.^1
^ ^jil ^ y.j C^J ^ ^ 0>31 ^ ^>. oJiii-lj UT
gip JLÎ ^ JTj .JiJi i) oUj-iL. /-i
iA^^\ jiUill Jp c-iij oij t5^> jiUa- (jjALiilj j Js-
aXk C-Jl^ "i)' (J-siwi
jli( US' _;S'i JjLJI (^jUoiJ tjjai J-ijj jj-XJl Jj tjbT J -d îiLaj
ilLaj .-UP J (I J C(Jpf Îj . (^Ji uJl
^1ji~\ Astw^l J 'i,^' *j'j Ji oy^ ui ^l:;i3l Ajp Lai^ Lg.,:5'
oalit UTj td^Jb Ur cVl^> '^Jj^ "Mwlwhs ^.j^=
OycT^J < J-~-J' ^ i_iJ^ c-JlS'j ((J5Jî*Jl
;4 <(tij>^4 qnit
^1 ^1j^\ j.a&^Jklj (_3jIp JLa^ ^tiJl
L^> ^ jiliJl
:4jLuU_5
(î Y ;3 5^^;S^1 aSCt. aUI 'UP'j jjS
^YA1
*
lj!y. -JLo jiAJtil jlivJl JLp juj.l 4>i:>UJl oJLJbrj v-Uf (DlS'j
lJ^ tdAjLi ^_glp Jjt" :<j Juj 4jb.f jr tc-^L-^ 4::^^
J?st :JUs caL. Jfi. ^\ ^ viiiu cJU (JlS t jÛJl |U'^1 Jl iS'^-H
'jii-.^ OlT D1 iaL- jL^l u* trs^ ^ (J^
. Tjj^S' OlT DIj
.6OiSlili ojjyt ^jS- jiyf- ^
^ j.^ ^ (4^1 L^j>. A^ j^y'- ^^

.^l^1J ^JiJl cjiL-j
Ji- aj\:' j JLP ^ jiUi Jifi ajlJj tujjjll jU Jf- (^jIaoJI OjTj (^)
'jbS' (o.LyaJijj (.iJjil v_.Û^) ^ liJJjS"
tS.yslS'Jjjl LpT Jii juj jTij (XV / \ ^)
.(rf>- \rAY Jjj Ait
cj*-^j J OiSjytll s-ULJl ^ oisfj ojjU <aaj jJLp c-rf J LiJj
V f5^1 j%-j
L<k5' 4jIj^ l*J Îju aUI <ts^j DLoAjJt >
Ji f ^ Oil P
Cs^ C J ^ 4 ^ _ j i l*J ^ ^1 4
v_îil l_^^-ii:^ (l)l j*i*il 4>* Ji'Sjip jLAl iL^ tA3j >ill
oSf teîil Ijjh (J t^j::i3l v,,..a.> J_j:;i jUJ-1 s-Uip
"ifj ill^T ÛijJl ji ^j1JJb!^Jl ÛJ-l ^LJp
CO^)a:=- j;;P j->iUlpV t( ...<?;!! iJuh IjJUl_Ju ot
-J Ûy bf 11a jSC ^j t Jl5liJl jJb_jipj
J S.1 yS/lj
tioJiJ-l DlS'j ioijsfj OTjii\ 1jii \j^ jJ *Jl ( Usj
OlJ-Ul Ji t) J^j'j (J^^ Cr* jLT iljil ^?-
.^^ÛJl OJL-SII jUi^j c?jjj
A*j 4J 015' Cj
4jiii\j J-:>-jl)l Jip J 'yj OJ*b/ c-p- ,_5P fclji\ j , J a^t
<_jbS' 3ia--^^j> 'iSj^ C"'"^ (111 /v) f1^1 <3)1 ^ 5.3lil (^)
(JLSÎ 4^ iuLpj)a^ (OL.jL _jjI (_jLA_pl Ûrlj ^Ûrl 1J4j-iJl f
jULlj ( 4..^ jJUflll (Y)
.?JjjiLl JUJ'Vi ^ (^)
.JUdldJOll^ (t)
J*> <5)1 4j?-j ^ ^ jil Jja^l ^^l*U C)[^ L>S' i^^y,l
<U:9rjJl t(_'fl.vji JLo^ J ^ (J^-? J
toiJLJl S-ÂP Ji Jj'^ tjL-Âhll jiUjl JLfp- ^t5Jl ^liII
^*'>JI c-.^ iw-jifCil oJla t ^^JlJLS*)! j3 _a1-vJI c-.'^ (.jjjll (_/'j'^J

CjjaIUI-I Ajs-jiJl oLpi iji
O'Xjii.l JjL-j3l ;_a)Jjj JiUfsj tO\iljii-lj iJj-iJi V'J^ ' ^: *
OlSo tOjljS/l Û-1 t.-Jiij 4^
.jull Jva3 LjJbJ Oy
0 J l <Jl^J\ 0jJiAi r^- ^
ijiS-lj L4l?-^S! 0^jUJLjj tAS'jJl S-L?rj
^ ^3 >Ji cf'-^ '(^ >'
jjJ jbV L. ^JiA- : >Jli cJJ-Jl JJ a*"

JT OU-ji^\ J-<au At JLP jy.^! C^' :(-Uj.i/) ji-^'
.kliJJU 4j^ ti-a- cJj*
K> v/>) ^1 ^1 ajy Jlp ^ Jit ^L. J, ^ >1 (Y)
Ojji Ai- j!>U. Jj4 frUlpj .Al 4^j iju-^ (CJiJ jj'il *' J!^. (Ji-:*^' lS^
Oir ^1 01 Câ/\) Jb4 Ûip jp ^JjJ (^V \o^J^)
t^LiAl 'J- 4^. îslj Ox OlS'j ciASll
<ai Iji jb> .^LiJt cA4 J^'t 1-^ '
.tj4^
.3ijvji-t JU^S/I ^ (^)
^^yj ji- (^)
Cj > . (r:M^l iip>33
I" < a>^ oi^f
liUj ^^ jJ*U A-lisj AjLsJ ^-^jj 1/j
C-?^ <y* C-^ îjii

cw '
jip U_^va5^j <j-,<aJl
Aja) .jUJl Oy^ ^
J^l 4^tj ._A^r^r ^ ^ ^ Ui^ ^1 JuAl J
<5^-^ ^ ":L^ JlS t-Oai^ 2LJ_jk SjU-l <1 v^J
jjU- 05 Oli'j c(^0^1 ui (>^lî 0^ i^^^-^\Ji\J _ Y
^^^ ^ 44*^1 frUaS Jja (ii ^J tcjloJLP ^
ojUrlj ,^\j -Ujl A^- ^l^Tj V_jJl -u- 4> 1^ Jir
jÛil 0Jjt ^ ^ 3 L5jl ?!-l
.iJi-laAJl J^ ojJjj ^1 J^j \j\ J\j^
:J53t ^c5-iu t-Jill 0J--O- jjij xjtf- jijjbiil ^ Y
Û-1 j ^1 ,^1 jjijt A-U fyj c^>r.V ^ juAi j ^jii
.ALp 0OjUs-1j tA^
.4-^ Ji;ur (^)

Ow^ Jrj :Jl S-UP Ji) jr Jj ^ (Y)
.^( <aij .A. yj-^j cj^ uf
oV>)od>uJi4^jj (r)
u
(SJU^ ui C^' ^
to >r NY4JL^ 41^ (J jljj 0-^. d 4-aJ t(^.XJL_J.l (^jL_Jfljl
vt-jJL>- c-uJ_j^\j J.JLJl1 A*jr"tJ C J oIp SjU-1
VU-Ji J Ji tj 4>*
.aj ojU-lj fijil
4Jip 1y to\r. i ^ jy t ^^J fji
(J <^jj:> < v-AJji-l ^4jX>!5\j ^
aJu-JIj jJl) <^X.>Jlj (i<\t>:^j Yr\/o i) vli

^ . /Y) Xi-i {^L."yiJ (> ^Y i TY t rYr /t Ui-A-J-' iJ-j
'Jl^^ (-*Ji^J (YT^/Y)
v-'JlÎj CIÛjjl J, JLji IjX^ Jjjjl Oyj>f^' ^ (^)

:OU-j*^( ajl^ <u:JLj t) ^1 -w-j Jui_;5l Jli t^l 01^" *i^.
jJLp fri^Ji53l v-JaS roi^l OiJaS LjL'L-^ ^s-e- jj-W dUi
|1 U a3L-J\ iiU; aJLp Aj Jij "4* s---!"^'* y" ^ 4alasi V^J
^1 ^ OLjV' Ji^
^1 (.>1 J <JU; ^ ^ JSJ^
Jj vlUi OVS'j cl^ ^ cy 2;?-^'
jA p.S; U 4^1jJlj aJayi- s-r- ot -up li/'i ^1 'jJ;.UJl uil-5l ^ UJjil SijP
^ _ (Opt -atj _ o^\ yk yVi i-iAj 'Ai 'W-j i5-t^ o< r*'v<l oi c^'
ii- i_i!)U-l JLp iu- YY jt Y tOrJÂ lj OiT
a cfji^ ijij ajuj jjiJi jLjs>-tJ i i - i * <î* ' j^y^ 6^'
juj t5t _j \ r. ; <^\i' sSL. ,j-~p j< (^'ji! ^ >î
.4;Jl.^ ^ J ial AJ-J ^1 J^_y- JvaJi ^J
.(\a/\ ) -wi pUp jJl. ji>>Ji ^jj-
dlAdldm4i<i|uidliyialiiij|d|<jlStiJl<Jiai =
i :o c4^ <041 jlp ^ JLP ^
jy^\ J i'oj^ JU 4;J'\Sj:. vjJjil <jJ ^\
AltiL (îJl jAj _ 4_iJ ^ /"i ur _ ^1 sii
t* u-ij-AiJl Ji5_p^ ^1 Jû-yi c, fcJL. JL_P
'Ojp -^P Jp
Cji^l ,^jUjl JjU Ji JU5t dJi Y
Jjjj tft MT. o ^ U-U. ^Jl ^1 L^^ j jj
J.JU1 -uur-U c4.Uwf ^ ^ ^ J Ojlj C4^ Ûj| ^\ îA
.^J%
ly ( (^j_^jLg^l jUai^l JUî Ali
.^. jUJl Up
cH -A-P ^s-iJl : iJ> jjil J ?r \
-uAl Jl j jî ^
UA)1 dp fy c__^^ V. j JûSfl
-r"^ î(JjUil ^1 ^
ojU-t (Jjl*i\ J-AP ^ JIp Jl __ ^,
.|jl*]l ^ ^jII jjbu oIp ojbrl
t jLdl (\)
01 ij c^l>Jlj ^jlijl pJi (4i^ Jb V L.) J i.U- (T)
.^LiJl jjJjlJaJ ^ j (^^srJjUjI
(rAA_rAV/Y)uyiiv<ltjUT_,0yiJ>ULt-f^0iijbJlaiJLA >1 (f)
n =
frLJp ^ ^ jSj '.j^y^ ^ ( J ^

Jij ..43il (*-^^j j*-g::^jil ^yf (^j_ptJl OUjJl
cijJjLlw-Ij 5x!>^
: |^ j-f>
.j-^. aJLLJ-I (Jj^jJl Ji ^^

.^jIIj Û:i-| Îpj tL_ji (^.jlgg^ Xk^ \Y
.^jJlSil l)l3<&! ^^
:4lJL(^
S-AWij JUAft3l JL^J 5.1_^ 3.JL^ oXiu A1 '>^J ^

(J ^;^jiaj yj\ Jjî ^jjjii ctJuU-îj s-U^Slij ^
(3 L IAj\jS' <3 C(J^1 J AjI^S'
.4JI ^Jiii 4-1^ iljl ^yi 6jS'i Jjjsj i.i*
t<U.ltfr fUJLJI j ^
cO>ij\ ^ ^ ^j:>j '^j^l
5-u. J,y iJJj yi jlUp ^j^ ti -^1 t.i^- "-s-lj
.__ jU ur _ 5>:^ J-. i) criJ-^>J
ccJjJl dUi J ocA\ JL^t
Jj c45^ jJ LiL vJmî OlS' _A^rYo J ft>rY i fL_P
>v ^ (Jboll abSijl^
g^l Jl (3^ t^b>jj L^ ^^LiJl 419 JL^l (1)1^ 4 JJ^

. ^^<0 L^jfT LC.jj jllilb Ojyi<JL^*^ jljfi-
J^\ Js- jJ\ <01 ^1 -ts^j JLi^t ^L.'yi c^Ju. d ji (Jf- J-Aj 1 eJ
. ^^4.ajt3l (3 1jiir^T^ oJjk, <j^
0>1jA SAP 4j J5 OlS'j d)ll 4j?^j lv9j ^JU^l ^La'^l
* Ji^ Îvill J-LJ1 ÛJl L'Jj.w" iaJj1> a tut l--j
Oja\j A:ji (3 A3XS. 5_;^l*il jJj \01r " ;jl5j
liÛil b. ^ "V ^.JLsi (31 ^ i_;^1 A- Ij ejjj *ilj
JlSj . U c5ji Vj j-s<s^l v^ OlS'J tA^jljJ 2uit o^j
(i)" .jUJ-1 J ^LJ-I uJsjaLJI tUp ji^\ " lUajl ^
()
O^^1 4^ frUip JL>.t : AJLP (jLSj
.3i>l CjUil (\)

.3i>l JUpÎ ^ jr V <^)
^ ^ i^v^- iA oi Ji3ij (^)
c^jt. ^1 oVT
tuLiilj O^J-ll ^1 J5j tollÛjt jljij tj
5-Pj^l jjXiull jj^ Oiiiiil
;c-s>^l Lil !! (*^J cy
.. .uyT .uv_p-^l L^ji (1)1 4iL-:i "ill tCr*
.j'^l (t)
(AXt/\>^/^-^) jUil (o)
^L**^!" lîjAj iSjJLfcjJ! jLuJl 2L!>Uil oJL^j AijJL/a Aivajj
J^lSOl LSJjj J->UJl L5jX^ ...ji^-iJl ySfi
aJ 4J j,Jr^l t/J*^"
:<jLai ^^ jj>) j^^vfLSJl OLa^ 4^Ûil <u1p
tU-j 4J j 4^1J^\ jbxAl t)j cJuAl 1^ ^J^ tii-j-xJ-1 j*Ip i3 5jT
"djil ^b o. .../^j i^ 4]j 4^ d\^j
M*)l U ) : Ijlsy Ujlp s-UIp
^LLLI SjUaJ ^ c^ JLo^t ^jj J
.3j
;4^LI_5_5 4iLt
ss
j^j 'f'JjsftÂl <J L^jXj |J> Lt|j aJjUyelj .'m-
^ c(_Jb^rYr:J_î) Oy^ ^Jy^l aIjp |.r

jL- ur uuî
Û>cJLi U<L. ( ^ro ' Ov-^ Uy^l -u-p tî
(Mo _\ oy/>) ji>liJl cjbT ^jI_e.>ro\ ^ t)jj" (>)

.ÛJl Û> (Y V/ \^) (X)
.jiJJl J >iT i^jliJl jj> Jail (f)
o+p J ^jJJl ^ JjP Ji5 dlTj _^\YAi lu- Jjj aj! dAli JIp Jjj (i)
(__A\ r \ t ii- Jjlll ) ^j3l JL.& 4sf^
JLj-SII ja ^^jij I jVJ.1 (O)
=[n]==^== =
ÎjI Jbu aJUsSj aJLp e-waP of vi-J b "U^j t4jjLl <J_jl (J to ^VY V
JU*^ jjJ otP'3 ^j^\jtj> ^yifo 2jl .h,y
JLJLÎj jjitS- Aj\^j> (SjP- ^ ^L>JJ "'^ (^JbieJLll
J-woJj t^ 4^^ ^LtJLp aJI I4JLP (Jlij c^LstJJ LziL* j^^*iLiJl
. ^^14 liJiÛ aJLwJLx oJlaj (0^^^ -'Lwttij
(3 j-h^ Oy-"^ tijj-iJi aI*^ b\ VV* 1 4JL%*i
illi il aLjJI 0-Xjj9r _)j^ (_/*LS^ Al*i Jju ^^
^ ^ 4oii oy*>^ i-A!OlS'j 4jJLp jJu dT^1 -^" (3
AjU-tjl) ,_pa*j o'yLSil ^y2M (3 Ajt^ O'U^l
. <^>Uj V-
43_)Pj IijuU .^j -A*^ jJj!- îji\ Oj5Jt i3 .9jjc1-I jLkPÎ ^ 4jLil (\)
^_jLp JJj J IAii ^ JjP' Ait VfrUi'^l _-,ai
3i> 4jI:5' ./t:\ Aji (jji-AJl jja\ (J '^\rrY
i) "-iii" '>X'\. ai-. aLLil Ji^ Jl^ ^^1 jU^ y>j (Y)
jlilt aMI <w^j LJsj s^lit n^ljj
3^ 4))l j (/I .jS'jJl 0*^1 yj : Uhj -^rij Jl* (Y")
(O
(\Vo:j_^) U>j o^j o!5b-j 4 f^-A' ()
^jJLAl ^'j jÛ -Uji eiJtj .fl^t -4l ("liS/l v^lsTj
jldl (1)
= (dli^Ldiu4|i(!|ukdLiaJl3ti!ij|^dl^ldl^
iaJ L^l j t^,.':5CJb 4jjL4 awI 4^j 4jLo^l ^ DlS'j

,_5^<1)v_jij<1^ 01 Jii^ ojbssiJl oJl4 1-^ Ajs^j DlS'j c(j_gi^l)
^1 ^1 JLP 0^1 j_5lp v-~viP il 4(_ij^(_ijL_is_j
JaJj*3 cL^ frU-Uil jj
(3 5^L,aJl ^Llj ^LlÎ f-lisl ig-^ aI |j?rji-oJLl 015'j ui^' îUcj
Jl 45U.V OjP lJuydi jPJb DlSo cLa-jJu* OlT US' ^lJ-1 (>1i-
L^l ^y*^ -i^l t^l <.-Dl^ CjJUJl .;-::^l SjL4
'U-::SC> oJlS'J .SuJLLitl .-jlfcj.Ull 1^ j^
/^^2uja*ll J
:djLÎajisIJ d
^5cdl ^ lû jydL ^^T : JL^^l Wj L^ ^1 01^ ii

^jJl ^ tu5ljiJ aL'Ujj iJ^1 oljSÎ JLil cy' ^
iaiiJ caJLJL y^Jb Ol5o tjj^S/l oJuh (3 iJbJii Al 4^j 01^ coÛl^-J-lj
frLi 01 jL- US'j ^ UT oJUiil CuUlvail liAJi t) .Juvai caJLfj
Sl^Vl ^JJl J>1 ^.Li^ J^5 ^ OL_r
4O(.JlJ-tge,
^Jjjjl ^ J.._^ ^ Jjp. L^ lOy-^ 4 ^V' a'
^ -Û ^ ^ Jm v-^b AjjU J** ^ (^)

jAj ^4ii^y Ojip 0Jj aJJUp jAj f!ApVl
Uilit liUi jjIp- Jjj Lfj .JLi^1 Asi.^ UjJ jstw-Jl JJ SjLs!^! aJ ii--t {Sy
ij' i3 <ol:5' (J j^ (3ji awI sLi tJl ^
.Ujnwb>i o^jj iljit
O^J cdUi J APX/5J cjj-1 JLp AJLi) dJUi JTj .jls^l J J p^l
(>* <3j ^1^ ty^ ^ 4<jvj*
jiîii jijji ^1 ui>- Jl o^srrh ^ Ji.^-^
UajL> DIS' jiliJl oi Jl 0yÛaJl êj-iJl c ilS'j .
cOii ca4 (-u jijJi JLP ^L.'yb JUJVI JjU- c^î
Jj *a4 Jl Cijw>- jj^1 JUp AjJLJrl ctJUL. J JUcJVl J 4;Vjl-S^
o_jjf istl |<r vA*3 -ij_;-iJU ^^^J C4^ JjJa^\ itLjt
4-i^l C-jIS'j (l)ji UIjOPj LJ1s> cUajl Jjl -^-ll
A;-i (Ills' <^jJl coIjI l^jisst*^ aJjJI \jff-jjsi 'ji*tJl jfl 1^ '- - /-iS ll
jf- C<U^lj jJL (O'yJSpj o>*^J ^ JjJ
,}y^^ cJj Jl A ^VVA ^ J 4^1Îj <PJL JlJ
. i u . 5^1jijjijLP îjuai
^ UW>- (JiJ^l y>j ( _J^| ) J u^ Ol__S'J
Wj -V3j O^ o* y^j. aJp
. ^^-ULij oU- tJ-^j -uLsi (3 UtfJ JL-ij jbil .Ûs>
f.Ljt ^ bl ^^1 OOaU AiJ :^^^jUrl JLP il:U>.^l Jji
*bf il cuJ-j 0^ jUfl 05 to-n-il jAj t5j'J ^ d t>^l J
Îjjl 0^1 t) 35lj Jl^ 5JbJl J 4jt u^jj tjLll (^)
(T)
tjUli (r)
r*'yj Jl- (i)
YY
" :JlSj Jy aJLp JA jl ,_/ai>

."J^ ^ JLi-t UÛb 5^1 Jj iil 01
^_j,wj5>- 4jl cSJUJlA Ai cJU<a>- CJlS'j" :4l A^J JlSj
.".. Ji JUit Ji Ju^t t3^ ^ s-^
ii^.J^j ^ l / * Cj^'^ (_gl P' J'^ i *J
aLs^ OlS' ^j*-A (JT 01^_;Ali (J-vtiie* ^

JT ^\ yi JjA-^- dJLLll ^ oJlJr oIpj5b
:ijil J
43A^sjt Ji "(^jl JliUi-" ojLaj jijjJl (iJ-lil Oj

(1)gjg- -Sll 5j?-j 01 U.J^ Uilj
^ c,3-::*Jl c..>..Jb Dc^lj^\ jJLJl 0_^Jj
.A*/. JAJ jSjpi- Jl \jJ^
y>fs^\ (J 4*^ yj oJLfA^ |Jj LJ;ri j_^l tiXlj J
Ajl ^LJli c,iJDi ^ iJbs- aJIp l_jJ-li ^
J (^jjl JLjJl^l \_j5oj 1 ^ (J\j il 5 J^ VxU
Ûw^t ^ :J^ 4^^1 diiJjt ^ Jt-i
Al lJ_^J
.j2;J-01 AX/t JbV ti 4^JLL> US' tiA3jj (ijA?- (\)

B Yr
dlAoll diu^j <pik =
Cr* JJ-^ ^ J îJl 01rj

Jl (l)lj:>^'^l i| jli 'Mj tfLv-^s^ i^|JL>>l
1_^Û ij^jsf- LijiS_p^ \i Oij^ Dilj Aijtu ^ pg,i> OlS'j
(Js^ Lcl jLji "ifj ij ^ ^

4Jlj' iUi tJl^lj ÛJlj ^ jL- Jy,J^\ ^\ ijl
Aio d LfcjiPj ^jUlj ^y*il J 4j!>U!p ijU-j cv-j:^! SjUcs)
'4i^j ji^ ^ j*-i*Jlj jJ*iL Jtj tJJUl J Ig.j t jLÎj
(.5^ tJ*^ ^ CtiUi (J lA>-t Ja^j *yj V_j oJLpLw 1)^; |1 j
tjij*Jl -LP (iUll Ail^ <J^ cM (Jl
if
<dx:^ 4JjfO cj:>r^1 iJLft jJlSj 0j 3j

. '"'ill_ aJi ill ._,ii.i ot J! iUJir jbj , _î ^1
UT ^jij*Jl OfP liUil (^ 4)Uiil jUsl Li(j 4 ^^1J ^jLdI (\)

oSj itjAf- jA iu ^T J J Jiiil 4j( o-lt U. Ojji*
jJJsi ^ jL^l f!Ac-S/l J Li tîj-Jl jA (.Û-Vl jJU<a- o( c-ôS
jy 01 JJ ojLjJIj .ill Jl Asfjdij o-Jlj OsswJil Aj>jJj vs- lj'^\ Jmj ,JtS\i>^1 Ai\yji\
jly^l :J^\j Cjjpl .illj tjf- U4-i* ajlJj jLJtI jlp kiili jTi LS"
^1 SjUl eJf vi^ (irn :^) ^gji tiJbLi oiJSii J uJri
t...(J>jlp j{ ^^\ ^J~\j :^-3j U-l^j aJ j3jst-
^ LjJL. 01^" JIp Jjo Lf -u-Uj _^\riA /^ Y/y oJlTj
dJjb Oi^ f
tdJLul
^ -
^y^!^ ^ jjliil JUP AJfl 1-Uj j^j^ f-S'^

jiUil JLP :l opl ^jjjJj ^jA.li ot UJ CJî -^J tojjl 4*>
^>-1 ^1 ^:>j aJLu^NI Jl >-JJ J-'jI -U
^jj tiViftjl aJLs^ (3 ii^1 JjSll UUl V d j tUaÛ^
Jjij 45C s.Ux3 (^^1 Ijilisl ^
-Vjw oLSol jJl ^JUJrl dU-" <3 Ot Jj^J coAJIj ^
Ois" jla3 JL4 t3 f-lSJLstfl ojjl_jJ 015' lij tciJJi aJ j^. toj_ji)l
a3^1 Cj-aJlIIj (.jJLJlj v_-^ c3 "-r
Jii^ a4 Ji AiJs j.Lj1 j J Jl ^
jjS_js!- jj\ js^\j i^Sjti Ol-"*' <^j-SJl <4 ^
. J ^.Ji^l yf jiUil
L 0ji^j c c->Lj ^ <^..../3l -li3 Cj*^^ o-Jj
Al (.^y lJIJ
Â>-LvJkl (3 Ly9_j-A5^J J*^ ly '^J'T A\
._ ui^.^1 Ov.>l _ uiS'jUl ^ -J
j U'Lf-j .î>-Jlj t j J-* '.r^ C'-;'' ^^

Oji (^liJl jS'ij t ji>^l -M- ji!^' "^1 ^ (^ C^'
,V^( I o L * jji-fljl Ajj l)1 :U9j (^)
= Yo dlAoll dlJii4|j ifiA db^l 3ljtij|4idl^L
til i~...Ua.lj tojbjU (3-^ ^ Lj6lJLyaij Jl

Oy^l
:<Up UsJ ja j^\ ^J
^ ^ \ V ^ l)L>^
. ^ 0 oj'y ci-jp-
aOjOjJl .jJlJl C<^jJLftjJl jliwJl JLP. :^jjil JLuJ.1 ^1
._->-U<s> .^T'AV 41-^ (Jj:dl (auI j^îJLJl J^Lc"! jl<w^

Jg)^.U 4^Jl^ <o.>L>Jt o-VA*jl <LflJLs^ 1^ 4AdLJl (_JlJLdl
Al* eJis cLa-U^j s-^ V-J ' -^11
(Jsi^ jWli i_ji-vaj |I UJl odss- ^ ÛJt ojW^l
jiA^.
J-P jj Ûa 0i-iJl J jS'jj .soJ- .u-y iiUJf (\ oo/>) JL4 frLJp
DUiP ^ Û> J^ljj fl>l-l jtJp Js- fjii jUJ-l Jj >L-
y> d'- ^ ^
jO^l) .ujii- J-lj 4j( (_a\ri>:0) (^jIj
(^ >t/Y JiLJl
JjpU-1 ^ ;) -ai Jj oUiJi /ill J!>UajVI ar:>J1 (Y)
: Ajji ^ (l)t jS'jj <ujt aJ ^J i-i>- cijJjii 5J^^y .LjI (rv '(j^)
^pXjÎ (3 <js^
(trn irt) i^\ jiy^\:>ii (r)
J.l-J.1 IsjLa)1 cS^' f ( 3 ' - ^ y ll^ -J^' ^^^5^'
. (Jjjil ^J 4
c5jj f Ljjlj AMI I*- 1^1ji\ ^
-^ c5 ^^ (./'J'^' 'Uii)! jj JJ^
;4j!yUj
L^ y> Sap 0Jîy ^ JUAl J,l j3y>^

.a) jLsrlj A-Ip 1 aUI 4j5^j UV-^ U^h ^ ^
ojUft Ci^s:>- (.(SjU^Sfl ^jJ Oi'^^ V^^ (Jj
.iJ>Jri ^1J l)r\Y'^Jj
(^T-:^)^l^Sfic^- (N)
(X . :^) ^ JÎ (T)
'-' W J!" '-i-s'- (^M-' iVo ;^) ^LjaU *-^3^'
4^1 Oir-^ JÛil (1^ >\m ^ ^jbrl ^) Sji^l oLJSII oJ i)
Ii_jI::S' .UAoil .V.^ 4j! ^^glp L-Jljy ; C-l* *1 "^ t/'J"^'
.Jui^l" ^1:6' J "JULI J^" ^1:5' ^ 4ili c",^l ^1 J} (:5-UlI
Ûl jilT -UP J^ Cr- ' uw- J-Ai "OV-^ " -Jy ' V-4>
Uis^' <_jbS' ^_5lp C-iSj jr .jjLpt Îj 'W*-
.^JUIS' 4JJ-L .-uiiit Ji -x^ iA 61 /":> ^p^'
Jui-lj
H TV ^=^^=sssst =
ji^ ^\j iA^ ^ tA^rrx ^ Jiy. t) Ji J^jj
{3 "b/ Aj\^ Lygj)/f!i-j i4mI5^ (.5^-) 'Uip Ûa s.LeJL*Jl
. Uflj_;5J ajIiS' 1jJi
CjUJ_f Jj^ ^ ^ V-ia3t OjJaJl ^^

!4jld3j^ ^br*! ^ aJIp c-i5j L c.Lc"( Jlaj ^^LJl
uH t_-b^l jAj 4 ^ JU^Jl iLijlj JIaII ^
4iJl t) ^ uii A ^rr t ^ a;^-- .-.l tL_^Jbl
.jt/7C, ^Lii.1 aJL^ Am.\-c .Ig,.flI
i ? a J l ^ t) (^jlAI Jl>- jp 1> Ji^ T

.aJp c-uJjfll a5j ^YÂ) |*i^ f4-::S0
. (j^ 'Xij <3 (3i(j Y'
3ju*i Sj^Lajb D<AÎ 4*Jkc. Lc.Ji 4^ j(3 La 1

: j^jJl |CAi-j jJb:. ^Sll 4*> Jl^lj 4_jh^rrY
fcM >Y4:^-, ^J>\^
.^T (J ^ 4jI:5' icL>- J^\ (^)

c^jlÛf jS'jj |I <-^bSOl iJaj c(Y'\ i:^) f < ^ y (v*^ (^)
4ut .(U^j ^l j^j t5 jW^' aJL*?!- (f)
.i^l::^! jjJaly J iJlS'j tJijf-t f^V s-^-^
^j>dl 5i.)^llj cJbP't ^ ^
Cf^ JlS ! (3
V (j^J aJ t/'J*^
jJ-iisLaJl A^Jij 4w;1?i Luj 4.LiJl (3 1j-i^^ oJLC, 4j4jJL^ JL>-1
A^S. 4-jIa^1j (3 (J**-^^ JLitj Jij?' ^->'^1
.'^JjlJ (3 toLjvailj c-b-ijl 5JL>-J <3 t_i--iajl 0yL.^ '\
i. 4IP V L. _ V
.Ju^'j ^Ji^ (3 JUaJV ij"-^ ^

Îjl 'Ujswi s^LjI oULp jJl Jju Aiil aLJj j5!l-J>lj ^
f .
.(jOL^ôJLI (jyUa-eJU 4JLmJ
"U^SC/a (3 <U
( U :^) 5i>i 0)
.^>j^\ vÛ. <u^-j Uj JUij oUJjll Xa /1j i>" (Y)
jV>'^ (3 "JJLJrl jl^^Llajl <(^)
u-iJJ jyS'oil k;jU?_jkis (iTo i^yj) "S-fU-'
a-;:Sj:. tJL^Jl JT ^1 Xwst : ^ aj! : .oil âjb- ^^Li.PJt'
. dUlt ^ (^^Jdi fl/i (i)
= (JiAqllelui^ dliolL 3liiijl4l
^ 1114juuus^^ 41IjJ.M
(3i)) ^ l)1
J Ojij^J (jtfjto 4-;iw tLo-Li-1 cJ.. .4js.Ij 5 ;
fL'Vl Ss-Iy jj CJJix -l I ^ c* l
_J (3 Jailjl Ja-f^j 'S-^S-*^ ^ i^JJJ
f'-A' 0f,\jS (^JiAl t_JUaI) *^1 'Uiajl 4jj*ij^L5J1j J'
'o\^Jii\ j_54dLl tJUaUj cd-jJbi-l SJ
O-J^l J tjv-A-Jl ^ OLj ÛwaJl t3 L
J jUp*^! J tJiiil Ml ^ Jl 4 I-
Jy Ijdyi. ^ ot)U]l UUwf ^ uytyJl <^jl5 Jj^ Jl*j

S->J-^*J dr^J Cj^ (^J '^Jj^- y'j f-^lj u^J-^
of Aju jUJ-1 JaI oUa-^ ^'UaJL jyj ^jS:. . _-.^t cJ>vfJ
^J aWI 4^j a^ \t"! ^ Jj^l 5Jp- ^JJ (J tUbl y
il^^ ^Ô^-J îj LjcsJ-j 4*.ai1j
.JUiil dJliil ^ (\)

.|Ipt auIj |ja;;=JbJi :Jll ji :iî_^.,a3i (Y)
(O \\ y\ji\ ) .Li Ju.jkJl ,;^-J tSA^ JÂku.1 :jU.;Jl (r)
(i)
(3 (OLok^V.*^ ^ fLJLJl ^ ^CmJI o-X^ (iyj
^. 0 ( 3 (3i^ ^ji-^
<3 tC^jSCjl 0^\^ j^^LjJ-1 (l)L>"i (j Us- ij JABI .V; p^
t4:Lo*-j yCM^ jj i^JbUj Ljl^j Aswlj 3jr?-j aJJI |*-f^^ OU<a>j
(Yr\ _ yta:^ r:_^/r\ :jiUI) jUlij (> yi _ \ yo/>) oi>u)i (\)

(\^ ./>) ji>uJia^jj (Y)
(> ir:^) Dlxj- oi C;< <:?(^)
r>
Allîj :Jm
Lj ^ 01 ^ <d*j (3 J_^jJl
. j j y j 4JLj ( 3 t ^!-C Lj <LL
: 4Jtl ^ûM(-iujiJiJ
Jl ij ^ (^J 4Aia<xljJlj t jiJlj t-JUkllj 4^^1 : 3L ...jjl

: *!ks^y aWI Jl J-^j : JL2jj . S-*.r^J <=-tjS
if
. 4JI Aj
Ji
jiJl : J^jsJld
l^!Ak,^l J(jsJl t-^j*?
." JUj AiJi Jl jiJl ^
2Lpjijf jl . ^ AJil L^^ ( ^jjJ:>j> 001 L1 t SJL-^jJl o-Lftj
. U AiJl Oil ^
Ji '-r'^ j-SJl jsJ\3
\
. Spjj-Sv^ JUj ajjI Ji (-J^^1 jA : ^y^l
^_jûil_j ( \A0 / O) tioA;'-! ^ ( ^^*/ *^ ) <_nri^ jlaj' (N )

. ( \rv'\ : ^) ivî
rt
\jt (JUJ aJjI .X^l <^jji:j ot jAj : ^jj M.li J KtjalU : *ijl
iî; : JU; JlS . U-Uil JL^S/Ij obUl 4i 4P^
iy^j 4i !>^tj
j^^JUaj J-*)li ' V^ji (3^'j -upljai 4JI 1JijSJ (^1 " [To:;asLJ,i] 4(^
I JJL^J c J:>rJ JP 4iJl J JbJ t (J,l*j <0J1 (J,1 -r's^
J-^j t JbJ 4JJI J,1 4^ ^,i:J jJ'J aJIp 4isl ajjI Jj
JlyS/1 J ^ 4JJI UJ5o . viJJi js
AjL:w^ aJsI J,1 aL-vj ^ ^ i S j ^ j SiL*jlJ J-<jJIj
. J <uip 4-ji <) yi*-j ji ^
i<iplJlj OLc.Nl-j <oil Jl jj ^ Lcl auI Jl SJL^_j3l $.Utijli

LJsIj cJU- Js' <3 Jj>-1 J5' (j^y 'UpUsj 4j l)1 J
t (J-"J -SjI aJII j5L?- (3 41Ja'lis'j
(^ AlpUa^j 1^ Ji <3^^ ' j1-IpS/I ^y jj*j "ilj 4aJlp- As>aJ-\ ^L5 -X*}
^ JU^j ... 4::pUaJJ -O OlCj^L J^jJl *^1 AjIjLpj 4j\jjt> ^ SbxJlj 41fl^jj
... (jvL*!f-LjjSfl ^j^ Lftbi- jJapl
. ( 00 / Y) jftiT Jjl (N)

. ( VA\ : ^) ^b> (Y)
rr
(J^4j^jLjCU-j \jj\S' Aj\.^r.^\ <5jC- (3 .baij

0jSal :UJ jLflÛ CAj ^ "UpLiij AjlfrJj
(3 ^li-i J-g^ "y
: OVawwS aB^
I.J 'ij^ji OU-^b ci^" j-j'' : Jj"!!'

. ipUsj SiLp dJUi
. axJL-^j aM^ f-Lp'Xj (J-^jj :
^ ju? ^1 r^'j
oliUj ^
t aS\j>^ d Wr- ^ (Îj

j.> ^ VI cLlii â~ Vj t Lc- Jo)Jj
aJL^l APj^^ o!>UjJl Wyl y- ^ -^j " ^^1
frlpjJl -l^j^ il I U -^1 J^' u^'>il AiiiSil
.
OjjU-SIIj Ji*il JaI ^ OaJj

(JtT f-s-^
Lgiwj S33 c^> <^J
ci^-ip cT^-?' '-^ (Jj-'J* ifUxuij toT^1 J
(l_r:^)4)_>j j^_î (N)

^y^^\) a^ ji^ iS}^ (X)
(rr r\;^)4îîj.i_^t (r)
diAqll di>i4i ifJi dloR 9Uij|4 dl&ldt rt
iAii Joi (OLLa1I jI (JjiA-\ jl (oL:irl) jl oljJdlj _jl)l ^1yVl oXf^

. jLiJ iO)! f.Li (1)1 JL-J US' iC-pJj^
Jlii i i ^ <Lc>!-j t Ajil OjOj Ipj-i ^yt ^JIp JUJ 4)jI 05j
t[T\:iijî] 45jT jit|;j U ^ |-iJ ^ : (i^
^'Tj ii ^ ij'^T > :JI-- Ji5j
lii. > VI iJi If Vi liJi \3X^^ \ r/J Zj <J

^1 Jl . -duilj 4;Lwj Ju? ^.b^-L J^>J1 : Jj^l

i <1 Jxijl) jl C^3 ^j.sl2lA.U j\ t 4jjIM ,^^-.^2^'
Clj\^l^1 tiJjLj (jjl |*-^1 : 4jIpJ ijjA) C>^
s,^ JS' C-U-J 1^1 ji " : J>2j jl " 01 tji-laiil
jjLstf> ji j-î (Jy 4" (i \
4j\jL^ ^ Ols ( jJL--J 'Uip

ilH-^vT îlj V:
^ ^
'^y f <-jLf:>i-.i (_ylp
^
41U-1 4JI U^J=^ (i^" [\A-:-^'^'^'] i 14^ Ojpitj

.^1
(rY (^)
Oy5^ ^1 (^jl^ ^ cT ) A-\y\ JjJi : (Y")

{KK W i \ )
- r
: Jli 4JLp OLJL. jtU-i ^ (Û: ittl oî L. vliji
[IVJJI <
fill.; j^l ) : f>Jl Jj OUf "'I*.' ^ Jj-j" Jy

'M i^yj '4 'ji^ '*=^' ** '>='''
.<'>i^.jJ.I(...iîjs^5ijllCJ(r
4)y 4Jli.j 4U. ; 4a.ll.j 4. OUVb JU: Al Jl J-jJl : Îsll
i>û lilt45 : JU:
U^'lj IJjlj w ^ [nrai^ Ji) ^LlijJi l3 ^ti
143 t5iU>
^ Jyj [,.(M^jil <@ OOJf'i' ^ ^
-."s^r-i 3j1,5iT Gdifj Jjif iî; i^j > :u!iji>i
Cj\ii\ 5 L ^ U w t J-y diJi

c-bjJij JO Jjî ' J^' ^ oir aîj jr
jjP fjb'lj 4i^ frUaf-b dJUilj t cl^l UjÎ
^1 Ji UU-^f u J-y t JUpI oiî Lmj Lu oU 0jOaPlj
. ( rr : ^ J-jJt) -uitjj
V J-^' 0j:>r\ i!^/ \ a - vl; >' (X)
jU3l vU-JlS;i) ^j(YYYY:,^j oYI-oYo /i _il> ^1^1
.(\ . .:^j Y\ Y. - jL^Vl Ûi J-jJij
rn =
aMI Jj-'j LJ L^-vaSj c Dj-iJT Ijjs-^;S^j 4v_jL.5^l3 jliil g:.P J,L>J

.^LyaJt 4JLju JLÎ (-5^ (J'^ CLfcjStj
Aif ^jjaj ^ i J,^ tii vtJlsJl ^jiJl
t Sjj^ aj jl cJbJLi <3 ^Sj C}\S' i 4jlpd ,_5-jj
jj>s-lj L)t ( (J>^j S-^ JajytJl 4A*oi5 ^
jJUjlj J-iaiJl jl c ( ^ 4 J -LS:jj J*j t <>^51 (Jl
c4/>* 4JLP Jjjj_J CLP ^yiJ 0j aJ 01 4; uJjaJ c41^1j
if
4jU-e-s<aJl jlS' ( 4JI oJUijlj to^^Jail 41%-Jl uLp cJi Uijt iJlAj
frlpJO (jljail-l jjJ J ^ L-i^ aDI (Jj-^j frLpJb
d'\ aSjI ^ Ji ÎSCp dj^j Îp
c ,_5p1-a31 SL?- ftUjl VI VJ-^^1 c/*

liUi 0 l_-i]2J ^ 4jj- -bu tlj CJj!-J ^ 4^1
ftUaJl ^t>* ^ < J ^ ' j
vM ^ Vj t Jp -Sll ij^ ' CT^' t) <ji*vs jjiJl ^
/Y _ ^1 jiA ij^\ ^ vlUi t5_,j (>)

\ nr _n^ Y /y _ fVi-i-Vi J ^^ r-'
.oIjIjj 5a*j 'i/jk/'j ljjj (A:|ij
>> (V)
Jj (ov.o ^j\nr h ' t>j^ fs/ ji _ UaJi) (^jLî ijj (V)
^1 OyjLj.1 JA iju'l^ JJjJl >^L; OLC'yi ) |iw>J
(YY. :^J \^^/\ vL-^
."-uLf- j_^Laj V(^jj L 015'j tJii 4J |_^lJl itlpoJl ..Js" Y-jSOl Jjl_j3l Jl5 (i)
<i|lAglldiu4i<2pAdliyiaM4<illStilldiaA =
rv
_ I)-; Jju JiSi t Oi^ < ^ C-Jjlkil ^Js- Jj>il

. jJk lJUi JL-- Ot dU "blj t frlPOjl o.
Jl>j _ ^1 -u-j _ ^ >x53_,
.iii jiP Jl jUaNl >
jyU xJlj I jy-l ,3. c;' ' J->^'

, jjjl iUp Jl
01 JL^l (Jli y>j t ^1 >J y

.4JI 1
^
4)5 !>Ui
. ^1 ^\y\ Js- ^
ojJL- 2uU^-^l jj^l (1)1 Jai ^ 1-^j

Jl -.1 --H jPJy of 4JL DIjj^ 0|j t (,J> (1)1 O^L. 'yJ CdUi
tX
Ij^ ^ Jbo Jl*J -SjI Oy^l Ûf -A^ o%Jl JlS

4. jLw ibl jLo OLJ'^1 01 (jJj co-v^f "bl ^^J j5Ur lift"
Jl ^yb ^ u y j Akîj 4J 01 0jj
Û-1 ^J>ry (^jJl V^l J-' S-^ 'M (l)*Cr' S-^j' (>1 cA--ii-l
OL^*^! dJJij tS^. 01 a] jS-Sj 01 4jUi
jLlI jUtfJ AisrU- J:>rl 'Uis lil 4jS/ j^ji\ IAa Û-
iuJ} OL-o-'Îj ^ '^1
. ( LajUj Uj o > ; ^ ) Uiijl ( "^ "^ (j" ) C*)

(Al/^) 0^ ji* (X)
^ akliji^d^SAll (ilioik fA
jJ,jl iJiA C)\^ <jjk f.^1 <u1p (^1

c5î Jj ''O^b
oj\J^^ ^1 JU. /"ij ^1 Jl d\
vj > : fî
J^ Jj' '^J ' ^ (^
ifii- *^Xj jIjJ ilijjtl-lj-j 0 Jiai-^Ss. ^
. oU'yi ^
. ^^1 u <^tj ji aI^jj ajjI Jl y'j : ^jiUi
:^*'ÔlPy jAj
( ^t-^L cj^^1 ^ji <^j^
. jjfcU? iJift OÛsijj
0^ t-j^j ^ ^
^ jjji ^ i iiW Ut dJJU-'l ' i}j^ i aMI -Up oL?r (î ^yOstrJi) oU^
;0y>^ jjl Jy" :aJtjJi JVS (>)

fLJ.( J3 OTÎ J frlpoit ob'y (VV I \: uyi^ Jj( t S ^ ) O)
^1 jjp J J I jJ\j _ilj:f-'^\ ^Ji:5' t t5js^l
. iiLJl
(VA/>)ui^0it5jbij^^>t (r)
rs
(jiAqlL <^<|i (JbhH abti jl4
J(J yl aJ jj-J oU-l oUr oS/j t ^js^

toJL>-j oLArl c5i <1)LS ^ lilj I ^jIL) "ifj ^ <0^/ t Îpu3I
OlS^ L j' i_^_jUail Jjimk>- (3
01 !>\3 tviu-jJl LJi
, aMI (jiij '^rf L-s
oUrl aUaPlj ^\ JlS aiili t ojyJ J-sfU-li

L" aSjI OL-JÎ tw-iJaj <_i-5^ ( Ûif clr* i>* ^
-LL. Uli -OUMj aJUpL aJL- jj L t -0 a) t---^ Vj (-JUail
(JlJl^l ol-S^ (J_j-vd^ ^Ji<?tfl< tw.;,' JJ ' '-J
. iLÛJ oUrl Jj cj-*jlJj _jj i OLoVl liik. NLc.
^ cJlS" 0^ t jl {.LJI 0j5j L1 aUI jw aJSI
. jl-9f dJlS' Olj 4L4 (Jlj^l jj^
L1 aWI jyu aM 4^j 4-^ ^1 j.-i^l jjJ
< ^ i> ,
jj LfcS' t*^..>..ll viJJjj UU? (l)j^ 01 Llj c LoaA/ 0_j^ 01
tjjÛ^lj 1.5^ (.5^' s-LpJj LfcS'j tj^Lfcplj jl*Jl (3
' ;"*! Vlj-^ OlS' Olj V Ij^ ji^ <*^1 fj^ LL^1 OlS' 0^
oUi."Vij Jijî jj ami Ûs jL^'yij Jljîs" i^_Ûali
. JjW 1 (iJJi J J^J Alj^J Jj-v_;jlj
s>
^ Jij C J^ j/1 oli i^prtC. OlS' 01J

aJ ' j_j^ "b/ Ail : l_^lij Cf.Ll>Jl y -Ls-lj jjp a;p
.UOju U_j ( VO :^) jlajl (\ )

dliMl dui^ dboll dt^l di^ i *
^ tt t-JjUall J Mt^..i>'0 Jlj-^ jAj ... jl J j^lj

f-U-^b AjLsht^ 4ju v-JJaJlS' c <-^jlkil Jj-MOji- - -il. LJUs OlS'
L)^jUa^ ijjJ-Lva]l oSf t li^ t (JL-pV^JJ OyÛ<a3l
liLifi^ lilj t ,ijsl Vy. .<! 4^LvÎ ( aj (^JLil
^ : (J,'^ Jl5 LS" ( ji <Jl uiÛU^lj j_^LpJb
^ 51^1 ^1 lâji Iî;
:Ji-- J JU^S/1 j3lJ [ro:;juai] ^
'_jj J cLJL^pIj Cj^-^Lp-Aj AjLsx^ 4JI ji |1 lit Ulj

JJ^ cLJLpi O*^ (j^ /
(* ( ^ (#
(^J aJJI ^J^ ^^\ ^ ^ji:j> iJlft 4*^J

/ ^tJiLJl "b/j
1jjh OU t5.l,Jj^lj CjIAjliiw-'ill jjP jA ^^^JlJl lJubj
c-obT J ^1 J ^ tA-UU-l y>j
On j))'aLî jj (J-^ f.LJLp ^yOMj f j J l jAj
j-4 ^L*x,vj"yij t^JUIail CV.J 43jj^ O (^JDl
^ (3^1 (^jllAI ^JLp oij rtil 4^J (Ji3jil cv. t(-^
ijuj^l oL^ Jp ij_j tjjySfl
.(YVo _ YVt :^) aLU SJipli (\)

iS
:îJL^ (J^! JLIc wlj-lsu-bl

ÛJrtj 41^1 Jjkt ftJu UJl 'A ^ fcJL (^1 Cj\ j (1)1
<.<^j viA-i f.^Ji' Ij^j 8jJ-lj jjiaaUJlj t^l ^23*^1
^L>i IAa ^ L^ (îJl Jj tJliS/l J-j-airJl OlSC# Ua
^ \j^ (1)^ cJjLaJI (J -V:>-1_^1 jji4 Ûci>-'yi ftj :5.
(^^îxJl jj5 (_jLs^jl 0t.x^ ( AjLaxJI (j 1g1îl^'yi *
jl c5j^\ JUs^l jl 0.A^ Jj (îU-1 J< Sj aJ
Nl jU*J "y Ijf IajiP jl CO^N1 J^lj AlJl-Jkl jl c CjLSjLJI cjLjÎj
tc^l^lj c->LL*v? col^ljj^Jj oJstesi i obll .^-^1.'
<-Îj1_Jj jl C^ |^LJl <uLp J^jj iJLsx^
d-jXi-lj ^Lsfcl^-Vl '''^-^ 01 ^ cI^jLAjj lg.g.../j a cCjU-_^j llj
fi c ^ t. "
jl t^jj'^1 J_j-.^l !)U1 lil LySyîsf-J t^jliJl ^^1
jl CL-Î Oj-<J*j ?.LJjSfl 01 oULdlj lSJjII jujuj aJI
1-Ia Oji*^j jÛaii (3
y.l Jl^l Jsr*^ Cj^-Xj "il ^1^1 ^jJJAljJlj c^Jj "y ^^1 0J-1
L J^ lyjij '-^^-Îj ^ ij) Afllj>- J^ o^Ji
aJjI jl eij '"^Jj oJiiPl L (.JJLs4 t,i-jA>- f.1^ lil Ltj i <uaJu> -îji
4j^ ^^jLJI (3 j^l "Îj 01 aJL^ jjh col_^J
iJLfc (3j ' *^1 01 >A*j OLcJ^l 3^T 'Jl ^'jj iL-_>-l^
Vj iPliLi <i5Uj Nj jLJI (^ jJLp- oL ^ oJ OLj i-jI) <1)ICÎ ) o\jj (\)

. ( T.r / ^ _ Oii^l
<Y =
:JlS Lojl^j Jj i^jiLûiif ySfl

ij JaI Jjlp ijiaiUJl jJaJli c Ifli ^L yS> 4 LJj
(^ AV / Y) -AiSll **1^ </^)

tils' C)\j t Ij* t^Jb- 4jl " : jjlS" ^1 Jlij c " 0j3jiA iL--l (J " ' Jl*j
4jIaJ| . _A . 1. ""Slj A^jUj ^j->i.,rtll (J C-J *w' j.x5 (JJ
. ( YAN / Y) 5dM'j
^wLil t3 Ui*l-^ jji' '(^J *S^ J"J'^ jJlj SiiT ^1^1 Llj
aiat) ^L. ^\J. J i<\. _ lA-^ :
Jjlil J 'jjj (AO : jJL-j aJLp .ifll j_jU<9
( YAi _ YAr /\ ) ^1 ( rvv : ^ >1 )
^1/ ^ /"L^ ( YYi _ YYr /n ) JJbVt J ,^lij>t W Ji>
^ ' <y 1.x 'oji (^.iU tJljsS-' )
il)T_^l -^l^' Jl'j J'*J ^
":(t^jliiji _ rY I li) Jlij '/i' : jS'Uj^ Jil Jlij
^ Aji 4*^1 Ja( ju ...jlis cyJiT dUi oJ JIp 0.^ >i
ij^y;P^\ (_i:)b:- IJla ^ ...|JU3l JaI Up ^ U^" Ij^S'
S Ajt li ijJUt i^JiS' l-j^ : (lAt/Y) Oljil t) ^^jJl Jlij ."
US' uyj^l (iliJlj : <Sj^ ^J^ Jlij tiJil (hI* J ^.J Oiti-l
Jiajl . 4-ijlP _j 3-iail^1 i>* "*^1 f * t-Sjlpl
C-'Ip^_j11 j Ji' fMS' Uiojt jJailj . . (VA :^y) Si-iJ"-
JLp jU y ejiPj IJjlil yj ( Y" :i/) C-^ O)

,jijil$Gil lAA ^y,aA {jiJ" ^ b>-?w 0_j^ J-."j M**4^! (^l* ''Vj'5
JijI Jjfcl A) (l)jj fU JajJI (is* ' ^ A*!' J <Jlj~3 J|-9W
UjC 4jljj t<LL^ Juj^ 4j J-jJl iJy vi-i^ S-'JJ 4;.*-^
4J)I Jj^J j^jIp 4jU1I J>* ^ ^J^^ (J Is^-sW
3-- -ll (N /\) .!yll IJL4 aJ IjA* sUjLl {Jtui^^
tioJjl-l Û' (j ^ lS'jLi./ CjLiil^l i_jl>w>Sl 1*^
. _ JijS'r ^_JÎ <tJl oLail Ui^
r
li^J ' iJuJWiJl C-Jlj C-jliil ^t-sx-^Jl

J lDir_^J 4. JLj Voly^ (.J:^^} o\jA Vi f.>i}fi^ 01>/. "
(j\ J oUj^l 4J ^ U 4Ûwail ^ ^L?- JP
JaSLJlj ^ J "'^J
^J>]cf^ L)ji^ U iUtJi::->''^lj J j^-b4 l->
L)_jJLi jt_il (;(; ^j cL4 0ejSCdl 4fl^.,^ll cijiU>-S/l
J oblj^l oJUb OjLi 4-i-^ t-ljU*jl ib-^l tl-jA:>-
SjlJukl ^Js- 4)J J| *^1 ' (^J JjU*51
CAUI IjlJlA t)l ^ L'^'i lilLfe 01 X,^1 <dl3 C^Ls^l i_JlLxJI
..Oy*^ .5(3j <J c-jliJi Jj-4^'
:^^ 1% c-Jt^
^ JL?'! ^\ 4lJLr oJlpli ^

X?-l JJ -Ujsi ^!>Ui) J Jjijl Y
,OjIpAXjIIj (,_,.^L,tf 4(^jj.<*xJl ^f^ ^
: 45J ( Yo : ^ XÛil (J (^jb^wwJt (_5lp c5jUiJl JLa-^ <0)1 JLP ij ( ^)

^ji it^jUiJl Jli ^W'lj (j''ij*' <i^l ljl tjJ'j
jjS' Jljl l^L^ UIj "tiiLoj (j ^LiJl
S(J?!- i\jSr (1)
^ lj^ j' cjAp % 4J1I (_5lp JjiJ.! t^jJl Jj j^LJl
,^JL^ Ia5^ aiaJU^ ^jjb
(AA:^) UJilSOi (X)
(JlAqJl (^lioJl sliiij|4i dl&dJldlioiii it
jUl oJoJbij CjJjLiSfl OJb*^ iAa\^^\j 4p1 jlJl T"

.j^Lp JLP
JUjt oÛJL) tJ--yJl 2u^ Jl Jv?jJl 1
\
iil Aj!^j
'jkj <Js^ (ji i o
'ijiC"^' 4 I ilApl i *\
.0!^ Oib
= to
(JlAqll (iliu4|J ^ sî 3ljiij|4l sî dioik
_j:>rji j j iJjî^ Ijl j_gJ_)l

bJlj tiilj-- jf-Jj ')}j t(iJj *^1 jjuiI-J 4iiLlp Vj Nj tiil_^
ly (^j (,^j *^1
LiAj\j>-\j"| g*lJj ' AjUivslj 4jT
^ ^ Vj 5jL4 g^gl' "y JU-j Oyijlil-l 0L*1 Ijj tJJjJfl-All frU-3 t---^
. liiL^ (3 iLjJrlj ( (iJJj-^j J jS'i
t^jyil Soi- Jl aJ.1 J->li( ijjj Jia : 1.1
0jS'lJi* A*/ cJU<25c5 caIÎj jJUl (J aJLp 4 Lsi Jl - 1 ^ji
Js-^l lift c!)^j Vy V Ûl -UP Uj J^^Jl
:JbJ 4Jy 4^ -^JJ ^ ,<ajJ
yipl JL^ <_^J b : JlS ^[rv:5î] ^CjJUS' ^
ajN/I dAL- Ji^" J 0^1 fL.'^lj O^' .J
JL<?^t iAjLA^b iOL-j LJI Lg-^ jL
aJL^j 4i?-l5j jp --'Îj J Lt ^L-_;Jl 0jj> (<^j-lJU-l
4JljUp yj -usxL o-LP Lj ci-Jil
.l_Ji^l t-J^J OJlSOl 4iJStP Jl cJUstj p
dlM 9litij|<| tn
LJ \jju> ^
3jL>e-,A]l l)Ij ^ ^ ^ (Sji jLatlll
(31 (3 ^g*-C j^ J OjUtJl l_jjlS' j-g-i^' aMI
jijjJl (1)Tjjii\ (J a_jj aUI ijj^j ^ o!>LâJt ^
^J\ ijJ Cy [rvoî] 4 VJU-J >
jA\ Jt5j nJjjJi^\j jaS- Ojli^^l <^-^1
JL3j ^-A' vW-'' S^Sflj frLi*il J jii^
jJLiJl (1)1 ^Js- jJLJl JaI ^1 oij .JiJl d Aiji ^ i3 ^^
d^. j\ ^ (jil) (jiUJl Ji\ )^1 vS' o/i 01 u (>)

iJ\ Jyj jiUll JLP Îj 5-jljJrl û-^1 ojii -M- y *^1
J. jiUjl Jl^ J^\ J^\J JJJrl ^ jiliJ' -M> '/i C^'
i:>u5 OVTj cysj'jl (^ ',^1 r
JW^t JvaJl ^-jU J ^ u-J-^ cSjU.i3 5^ Jl r^-
IjUaiJl J U>-1^ ((^1 Jil Vjj ^J^) (^^' (.S*^ (T!^'>1 ui
1.^1 frijij >UllJ oUiLlI ^ L.ji *-> -1*<J (V^lj jlii.1
Js-- JusUi tUUall SjPJjl SIpj a-pb jUj icilJt i-M*- J! (^J
:>1.JU; -at <^jjj ij a-^3 Cj^
jju o^.S\ Oi^ ^ i j (\ov ->on/\) Ojy J:>u ûjp >i
(\v/\) Uii ^>Jt : f-^ 'cr-^
.ilJll 4^j ^j! J.a-s'
^ U' J (1-Ujt J-jlj 5jU>Jl": J^' "^1 (^)

> Jaii oy J>ll L.5j iJ-^ -Aiji I'j i4i[^ ^1 5jU__p 0L_^1
tJl^ /il ^ Îj ^jyJib ^Sllj CÛJI tSi? ^ C-^
V J j tJl(/^- ^
JLP -UP i5l Jij cftASOl |.jfl.:-ji ytj i) cTi^ Uiy*^ On '* (n
UP y>j -S)l Jt^jjj IjJb ui> ly
(r\\/n ^>J
4iy]
aJU cfLi ^ t-Jb (3 A*-ijj jjj j* Iclj ^j1j^_!1 eji^
. j 'jl9=- ijd O*)
jl tlJjJl 4^^ 4l*5fj c4aI*j Ûl jM 01

jjti .(f,ULJl ) iÛa:>^ JL Lij jl LJ^ J-.^ ^lSCj-1 ^j^slji-\
Lc. (JjiJl ^ )j> /" lil |[ UJl jjju (1)1
<-5^ Vj S-^jd jij S-ilji-l (J "if
^dU J-P *53 ^ ^jjî LsiJl ^
[n:.ij -V'] 4^ Vj* "* 0^^ 1
OLj Û- i) jJl -UP ^1 aIjJo iUU je- i^j jjl o\jj (JsUjl Sjju ^t. je- 3jj (>)
;^ tUi jA *j (JMi jy (^'j a.^r:Jiil< (To /tj\a _ \v/\) î
i3i JJIUI ;>i^; AiiJi ^ " :JiiL (Yo/y) Ûri J JÎ JLP ^1 oijjj "jiUdt
aUst jjJ ^j4 (^' 01" :-laiL 4iP Jjjj "4iU ^ ^ iSll O-Jj
:j_^) t!>l*5t 4^jj J 01^ ljjj O^' 'jjj ".''^1 J <'
^ ":JaiJl< tJil *Jt-j dJJU ^ (^LttJl ij>> c/- cx '-iSM no _ m
jb Alor^jYr ^:^) i) -^5 <Sjjj ,a3t h\jJ\ i^
(fA/^) t> AY:^J ^ :^y!>) .LajJI J jjb ji'\j (^^1
^ (Aori:,,ij wo/'l) JIÎ (^ 01^ Îj
(yo/y) (Û-i jJi -m- ^ r~ ->^'-2 ^c/')
:(Yro/\ .) ,^1 J <J> "o< -il-V- j^
Jjl iljjj jl Uyi- (1)1 VI cJLsr
\^vl\ o<-^' V- ljj (Y)
V^ tV> A/Y _ ^ "-r*^ ) r^J C't..;>W> (Jy^^
. (^ Vi : (.Jj ôvi IX'Aii^ J'> VS -Jy 5>V') J ( ^^V:(^J
.I^J yi^ ^ <^1 (^ OV :^J Jl i3 oljj (r)
jl J >or -Al ^ ^ M Ji' J Oi"^ (O /\)frUi-1 UuiT
:^J Y'î/i) 4^-^! AJLJLJtj (\ iv:,,ij) Û-l Uu>ui >ilj c^jjail ^> aJp ,_*_{
jJU'l *>)l_j t (ji i-is-^j frUi-l (J (\A\ i
aljiij)^ (Jl^l dnd A
1j ./^ > Cij^LstijJl ca]jMtj 5-1 (.5^ ' J

^ jtl^lj jJjJl jA (J^
N jji cOj^ Ic. Jjiil i3 t5t>Uail ^ | g:<. 1 aJiI
J*1 (Jy^ (*-fJ^ IjL^j:J idj^jH
UJ Jiji -X5j
jU_j Oi*^ cy- ^^
iJlfc C-*J^^ Ja :4ÛiaJ L-^ JS' Jjhj ,Js- Ls^vL?-! C-ilb ObUNl
^ Aply Jby ^\â\\ ciJJi (_î t\srtA i*)I IJji-d ?C jjJ-l
icJj^ ,1 l3!>irj o:>^ Lil J^j li :Jli3 c-lflpjil
tAsfJ uyr-" '^Jj i3i
i_pr_jjl l) ^ of OUijf cOvt^ ^S^ UVV^J
J :UL jr ^ /^ô.l3j ^ OUum l3^,_^lj dVrî_9 'fL^jiP
._Syu U V:jLij tj>^^ ^ j' ^ (^)

(> >^t:^c^^li3i)
ilij J ^ Iji^' iUi t) iJ-1 '^jjj^.j ' crs^ (^t (Y)
.(^ .v> _\ .V. 'c^^' r^jj J^'j
frJbOl) ji'j (Ao/\) v) Oi' <^Jj (H
CjljJkl t) ^^JJl VajôIj (in />) olPj-;ji( i)
4jV5U ! li y Jf :^j? J
(^v/^ Oljil >jt) OLJJl J Jjl vtj tUj^j fT .aj^jjx O/j "ilt
.(\i/\ Ai^l 4ijJj V'\/>OLJ]lj
=
=ss=^=
tf >
JUaulj (3^^ ej-isJ Ol^j L)Lj JS' (J aJII ->ij

Ju*ljlj v_jjAiP 0jjLuS tJj;sl*jl JL*- cJi J 5l
Jlij c3^:^' ^^
t> UAp ^ jj ):i^
JlSj
V ^ U^J "-jilT jr ^ ^1 dhA

sJl^tcjJl oJla Iij:^3 c^Lux^1 LS^ ^^ UJLp ^^ IJL^
j_^\jJ aJL-Jj ( Jî-' J-^J^ ti JWai' ^^jlj J Al ) :LaL
(ii^ fy' Jl ^1-îj
rv/>) ^LiaJl : jiy 1>* <^Jj (^)

^1) ijb yj ii'ô cfor <rii cr.o (Ynr/y) jh-Ii ju-i j(jî
(.u- u _î) ( rnoA nA _ nv/t _,aJi _
^ JjLv ijL; Ôill ) 43cL (Y 1t ^ '. (-j Y^/O jJUil OUlS' fjj
OJ^ ^'\/\) Jj' aJS\jj OUaiJi y\j (YIN '\l/> ^
Aii\jj (\ ^/^) iJj-ll-ll (^'l :Ll \jjj (Y\^ :|,ij
/>) |Jk)t 01^ Û- jJl -i^ji^j (Vi:^j bjJ
.w_) (js~-Jl Y1/^) Ufl*i Lfja*; -Lij 4jb jiiT J-( (1 (o
y /ij (YYT: ^j) 5\^1 j jMVIj (Von\:^j) ^1 <u^- J /-U JL_-t
(^jLjJl JUii Jui^\ .JtUfJ (^.-J^ *- ^ Js ^-^' -*<1^ ^Y0:^) JbJ
((.. jlAl ^j)) 4i> Itj5-
ySj JUjt JJ^ ^ ^ iljjJl ,jyl (Y)
"-Ul^^l jj" jjaj c9ji-Jl j^J:^ 015'j tSL?" tUis Jj -uillj oUl^lj
jJl i*jb'Ab S j ( j *Jjii-J.1 |JjL~il ( 0-j I_it_jt
^ W' -AJiyJij (iYr/Y) jjjJi :4Ii^y >;i*. Ay^^ Jjs
(\ \-l \A./i) (> ô
rj IJLfli :JUj jl li--<l_j-^ *'C...>>Vt (J*^j 'S-^J (^)
(JtiMlU di^ c
IaJja
_j> CîJl ^\jj\} ^^JLijl j*.-ia*Jl L5^ C^'

4^ t-J_jiiil aAIj L jjb (( <0*^1 ^ L^
. * *, *
*ifj ^) c-j^l i3 yj
^^1 jSs- oL>J- ^ c>^J
iiOUa^ s.i'Xiil a3 J_^jj ^ 0' ^
(1)1 j_glp 4jU*v' 1yij ^^ S-^-^ C/* LS^^ ''J'^^J
^ Jli ^llJJ jl 01J oLjo:. .i-iOJ-t \Xa Uajjl ":>jJjlt jLj (^)
ib-J *1 ^ (oLLJI_^"^1) jjJ*jl* Ijj' : (dr')
oli Jli (Nlj) ^(>^J 1^ (fJ U^j) 0 ^
<Uj L ft.I aUa-j 0>>*>il! liJJj tSjUÎ ly S-^
.4l 4^J uJjit
itJjlliJl ^ i j i.Jts'i.,^ l*va*!J ' i3 OH ^
^ (^ '\0 /Y) frUi-t (rvr :^) (/jl:^ oli_^ oy W
\A) S--,J <^-)*^' J l5>^' c/" ij''
.(rvn/
00\/n _ < ^ :Ji~- ill Jji vii ^Wî) (^)
(^jUaJt Oî U^" (^JjlaJ ^)) ;lp>y ^1 ^^J "-r-Ua^' Ji U^ (^^^'r*>
((-dj-jj ^1 Jup : ij5_^ c-M' ^ 'f-y ch'
^ oi^J (ji^\ ^ iî. :^j\^\/a ) i i - ( i . Wt) Ji-i (^Jj (."C)
iJl I>1 Û3i l^j li)): ^5 OP (Ur/N.)
0:wJl Ju-J jj-i JUj ; (_^-ii.l J>i (( J-J'
- J (^ W>) V^>J1 0i=>w JIJSII vJ^.aJ-1 j->-J .OL:- li'jj
4771 c
:JL>.V Jj1> Md aJb ^ Js-iaisMj 61^ Ll.
(J U5' jljjSfl j
c3y c/j ( -^1 J^J M t>*): Jlij Jl
( IJU li aJ Jl5 Jl JlSj c"cjLi.j JSi\ f.\j. U" '.^j II
A.<Ju^ ^ 4jL>t-s*lj (^^^1 (ji^ jl^fe^S/lj jL%*-ii^|j liljjJl ^
t^jjlJ j5Jl3) :ily\ ob (J. IS' /\ oli LJ Jrl :aJ I_^l511 ^l
iir i4jiId j;;5-T> : ju; jis ^ji j^vi Jis ur oo^ y,a
^1 je- <5^' (j^ OT" T ./\) oo;^ j=
. ( rvr>rvr. :,^j) ^ Ui
C(r :p-j\ Ti/l JiV Ij"^' t) Ji* L* Mrl)(^jUjl ^SiJ (T)

.(Y >\ \ nvY/r _ jyJl jiP J y-jJl ÛJt)
i(^\\Kjr jA J vii _ ^1 ^1 ^ î.J
01) V^J J-yi t/a~ t) S "At ^ els' 4j( (^jUajVl Ji^ O*'
.^yJl >r( diJi 01 t^jt :dii^ Jli JW Mj OAi V
û- L. ^ 'T'\. /t) jLj^t 4*(f)
JUkUi <JJ ttJujui' ajL-'lj (UaP Yi \/i) (Y M/i) (^lJ-lj (Y VY :j,ij foY
Jl (re ^/<\) (\ ^^=^) (T^' ^ '-'J Cr-l-l o-P J
Û- ^ li-U; J -i'j^ ^^c/') r'-^' (JM^' .j__î 4s-jj
(vo/v)
J-tfi _VAr :^j) Jyiil 1 : 5 ' Y \ i /\) JUÎ ljj (i)
^1 r*j'> J (-wJi -3)1
J<ij (T>v /f) ,/Wj :(^JÂ1 /\ Oiij Jii Ûi u :jL_ij of
^1 ^ Jlij t(\r^ :,^J) i) ^ . f^jiPj (^\ /i) aî
:(^j) *y j-J^' J 9jU-i :(ay :,,ij) jujlJi
0^'^ '(^j) (\ ^v
ÛL. ) <0 4 ^ ci,iyf J (o)
.(Tv./o UJI
U-UÂJ ^ Olj j_j-a)1 Aip SÛail ^ |_g4j t ^^([\rA:SjTsîj_.^Vi]
cs^j <>^' j'vT^ r^' i}*^ iy c/^j '<,5^'
l-^J aJLjL^jJ l*Ja5j J,^! Oili La->iO" C^ ^ 9 01<3
.A-jLi- J Ji^jdJ 5jL?^j t<bJljjJ
<Ufl LSj^J **"*_.^jjjJl (^1 4.^Lvfl ^ 1 / |> ;i)i>7ll 01 (iJJid *^WiJ
Ji ^ <Jj-^
(J^ (3 0^_^-,<9_^l O^ljJl 4JL5*j (^jJl (Jji*ll j__9U ccjIt(ij.*^l
J ^_^1 Jl Jiil Jjbt ^ ji^' Jlill Jl -0cUaiL Ol^j
L iJUhLi (iJlj^ljj (^ <-5jU^lj JS'LAlj
/i _ ^ 0>r ^ ^ 0^>J <;U Uv'li - uî) (1^ â/o) J--i-i .ijj (^)
i) ^1 <vs>t*^jt ilr^ (T Â jJj iV
(Yro /y) ^ ^
JU^ a^%JI viUi J ,jLu9 oij iJbrU^ UiUclj jj^\ i!>U3l yljl (Y)
Juil JLp >J1 .JbrlL. Cr*
_iri:^j (oo) _ 4*Ji sy-^l (c.i)^b _i:)U3i) grjUJl r^.iU-Sll ei*
/> _ jL:ûii ^lj jf. ^1 s'>uJi ) r^J
.(orY _oya:,^j rvArvo
(rr\rr^ji. v/ r _ jJuJb .ii_pi *i ^ji ^ Jjb ^<1 jr^t (r)
ciii^1 oi S <ai J^j J^j j-^ :Jli jj C-.C ^
?" |^;aLp( jA JLf. OlS' Ja " 0 (_sJl jLSi 3Jl_^ !)L1 iD? cjjIj ,^1 :Jl 0
Vt- (^ jJlJ slij "V "OU I ilji:< i-ijf 1^ auI J_)--j Jli 'ji'
JU-J <i3L?-j: (^^liil JuS- Jli ("VA/Y) jj-^' iji'
.(trn _tro/Y ^.^11) j>i)
015"^ ( 4 J I U H i <i^li vji ol^ >;<=ji V-' ( > (i;
Jlit ^1) >=-5 cjiiUjipt .^yuJ\ j,.^ ^Sjfî Jji "ilj ^ ^
. (Yt<\ _Ya/\ J>Jij
Tr\==^= =
^ olJ. jl v53l_j 4^ jl ^ 5j_^ ji tiJLJl 4115

(jj-^1 JjL5> Aj\^ ^ j k ^ J <sKt^
(JupLJI CO_^-jJlj ._^1 ...Itj 1*1 1.11 ^ -U*j
SjS'X" j.Ul*3lj s-LjSJI ^^\ wxL
(31 ^\,l CfJUjiJl (^-U t^jliJl jJ go_.)g.w." jUT AjjA^ to_^lj 2Ljijl JUP ^y\
L^L-^1 ci.-vJ_j 1^-1p
OlS' il UIj (t-^b |r .^Lo.^w.^/1 Lc^j ojL>^j
(* Ji5'l (iJLIi
t-UP jif-h ^4l)l5_jjaJl jt:=-^l '^^JJ
S^Ljf- [(_5^] y" J ^ J-5 ^LJI 0j r 01 :J- 3
(MY :^J oTo/a Ulj-. Vj iSj _ J^l ) cSjUgt (Jjj (\)

*33 '2j OJ^ *3 Ijiljy > (il~ -jy yr^j a-îJf'
\y^\ Jl Jl Dlkj-iJl \j^1a li ij-y jA JU-J frle-t jiA ";Jli ^tj^ljl,
iy' 'j-^ (^ tljUail ^JLc. dj-^ Iji\S' ^n-Jl-i. Jj
^ Oj-Ij j>p Jli:(^ A1/>) OLi^l iJlpI ^ ,^1 Jit Jli "oJLP jj ,ib_Jjl
Jaitj 6.1.00^ X.Sll f-i^ JUf l-Ji '(*^1^ hjj^j '(*^J^ lySCp : t-iLJl
(iioli)ji^ Jj\ jr^
^Js- y^\ JtJ \Jj-y tils' 4j_;JJI Jif ^!>LJI 4Jp âT Oli iliÂkl J_^1 Ij ^^ (Y)
/Y) aTjJi-s/. J p-S'Li-lj /Y)ji^ Oil (.iij^\ jr' Ojy 5^
toU-^ (I J ^ "cJs^ (-> ijj- j!ui; flo i A
C-^ c/''^ 0^' O^
OlS'} 4il JL^ itlji J dUi^"J Jli Oij-V* OlijJ' -^1 l_jAhs.li jJ-l
Ûil ^ly JLftU; ^ ^Jjj t5.Xil fjs- lylS' tfljU Jlij {ijilis-lj oJb-lj 5>1 |_Ûjl
^8l>.'j^fÛ]T3lS'> 0<' ->iji
;y ^1 iibUl Jli bUr l^L^ : J^.
="'j"^*' (>^ ^ t5^ 1^^ c/*^' iS^J t-'"^ U^' <Jj^' "Jj
ss dlAalldMi<M*AdliyialAihdUh<ld'aii Oi
oljjJl D15' L jC ^ ^jtj (j cjjjit''

OiTJlj:>.l ^ IjîT J Jij .OUjJlj JiiAl
iJu^l J*9 _jJl J Ail; Jjjtj t i>*
y.-^J cv-i
5j^ ftA-V' ^ >> <J^

t3 f-^ L jJiJ ^^r t aJLaUtI <J>yo (j LiJ lil Sjj
f'W^^ J-"^y* uyulil jJLp 4J (iJLii (-j_;P liU ji J5' IC- j*
^ Cy* i>!jj^' Jy cs^ ^<-Sh i^y> -Xju OjJ-IsâJlj
Lf JS' <oIj jJI ^ '-r'^
-Up t>L-y ^1 iijUf i Ls^ a^jJl
t Oi-J-^1 U t Oii_jvaiil ÛJkl cy
t^jJl 0jy^ h^ oUS'j Cjj^l53.l i}j^ Ajjj>Î^ jt
^ ^1 JLJj UJS" jlil (3 ljj-,<alt <"^^-2^ 'Ul:^ (J^
l_j*iis>j colJ>^1 ^1 1J^yj 1J*j (-f^J aMI J,1 v_-ija]l 4-Pry
^JS' (31 J tOLjil JLP j^Lc^t I ftJ r\J~\ s-l vili ^
ft.i .^jSfl JaI Jl 4ii J_^j Jj( 01^ ftSLJl ^1 <5>l vtjtj fU:>Vl=
(Tov/>:jwî)
.oL-J5^1 Jl -"^y a' (^ 0)
jr Uo- cT^j : *4^ v) Jli )) j*
liij tjJ-i jp (^ a-iSL>j <f_^âil-i 05t>- .sijili V (Jj9,-j
AjjUll ijyOijjljL 4JI Ul^^j (_jLp ^tAS' ijjti 5j\$^
(*-J^ jj^j cM' ^ r'l* jibj^ "^b
j( SJjvaiJ il)j5^ 01 Vl (-Ajii- ^*>15' ^ ' (*-^
.jLSll J^ i_aJj^ (jsl*j .l (( jUiVlj JjU-l (-J*4*" uy ^<-^jUiJl t_jL-.fl

^ i
J ^ d .olSÎî ll
i0 0 "
Jj-^' 'jJ-^J 'S-U-JJ l i ^ Ls-J U.jlajJ |^_jl3 op.jiiT t

Uoip tjiijj IjiNJ C^L-Ul (i
Ûll dUi d Ji3j ^y:. (1)jjou "b/j . iJiS'Sll

obLp ALi^ \jj^ JJi tJ^l J OUlJl
^ Jijj t i3 UôiLoJl ^ jA (^jJl 4JlPi ^ 4)1 iJ
auL tJiij4 .V ^ cil (3y Jl^l i-j_jli (J olj *!>0
Jj;p Jl^l cc;Ja*il y o.VilKj (^JJl jJ,_jJIj LilS'
JjJl j}S (iy OyJl 4:> (.Jis jA (Ji^ SLsiiiil ^ ^j>L.\s. ll '
.'O AjO^jÛl (jjS AjcoJiiiy
caJIp VL-* d-Al y L-J]a!l ifcl0^yu ^j2i\ ciJLs)jl '_! I Li
d CAjj^ y ot ^ ^
(> J*J 'J^' (\)

(onv:^) (i:a^) -Ml (T'Â:^) >l
iXo/o plpoJi u^l._ot_âJi)(^JL.>Ji oijj (Y)
4iouii>J ciJi jji Vj *ij*j "i! vi^ li-jOs- liji : (jXji\ Ju iiiUL. ^ ^ it
klUij " fl:>UJl y> frUoJl d)! ": Jaii; ijj -iij (^ jlUrt flSU-! J
frUjJl ) Jyiil 5(^jUai^l jyio J! JUjJI j<.
(\iV1 -.fij \^\h 5%^1) jjb j_Hij(V\i \VA /y
c/'p * J1~^' )J ^ i / JS~>^' JS~^1) (^X.Îj
: iYl/o (.IpaJl S.U- Uvli oIjpoJI ) j ( rYiV:,^jri'\/o
fripjji) ( r./^ j US') (^L-Jij (rrvY
(îW i^ / ^) (Y'AYA:(ij ^YoA /yflpjJt J^ i^b
J JiiU-1 Jiij (\ \ni / y ) X^Sli j 4,^^ j^r ^jji
:^) jj'LJri flSCs-t t3 ."A:*- -Aii
on =
)}j l-^ jl tvilii J (-^J

lAxe- ÛjlIIj t4-ip (.t-A-lj ctiJJi ijy^ (j (Ju !bJl ^^J-ij
(1)1 t^jji cjLflLL" ^LiJlj iAij)t^ ^\JS. 4JI
01 djji j Vj 0j$^')! Oi^-Uailj |-ik' Otj î
U OVl Jt 0 v i ^ j 4JI jUjl iilj Jl a4UJI
VI .UJlJIj ^jJ-^lj (J>2*ilj ^jjiJl <3 viAJj s-\^ J>-
J (l)_^^;-;aj jtUtr ?4,jJjJl cJi^\ J UjLja:*^ UJl OjJa^
!!,^^1 ^1 JU c^vt jf JjJo-
caJ j_ft (^JJl jliJi jfi !>U5 IjljLJj il^l <tL/'j^l viAiijl
.viJJj ^ 0jjiT oljLfP -liiJl J j-g-l>l 1
^ (
jlisj.1 jJLJI ^ jUaj'i/l jjyJ ^^J^*

c^Û- jâal lO*)^ Ij jjijl Ij :Jyj Vj (Â:Jl
J iJj-ij'V li :j^ fj u^ <y j'
US' 1-^H"J 4
JU; 5û. ^\jd\ ^1J 01 :Jl3 ^ ": ^^^îjljJl t^jliiil d JL-Sj
,1 Ip ^ <u5i f iS-^^ (^jU;Vl ^^ JJ a.lp Xo (\)

:v^ s>\\ oY ii- jy J! u J! (f J! j>-j
oljjSOr.(_^jUl -Vli)
(\A. \ v*/-;) (it:^) aijk-ii ajuî >;i*
t& AYV:o J! (^)
.SiJuii (^jkiJi n oUi jsû (rrn It) ajjijJt tSjbiJi
jp^\ ut :ju olSj^p-Ai jjlpt lil :sl_^l jl (Jli blj 3LSsjj
JJ 0^^ V tA' J^' lA'
. ^ '5^ II
(jLgJrl <_jLJl^Jl O'li) I^ jJÂP ^1 f.[3ji\ Jj \ (Jl__5j
i'}^ O-I^3 | ^L>jl ^jJ:J\ ^ 1jJjLP ûjajlj
c^L^jSfl ojJi jliS' (ÔiP ) : Jli ( j-AjiP yil L4 Ij l->-Jb |i il
L^Lj^j tL)ljvJl ^LSjI ^y> ^ U . L^l^1j j_j-ill !_;)i*j Ji
(4 J*^l ! ^ V^J 0jljjJJ t/jil -HUai>=-j j
(JL>-^1 J-ij c(_5^ 4-^lilj tlS^jJ L^^ jjil j\ tlj j 1j ^
ft.l ( c5j*il_j cj!)U1 JLp silJi:51 J>-! s^Lijlj il^l
Ij^ lilj I^ (3 j-Vjl (J ^ j-iJl ^l-^'^l JI3
:>j^\ Jj^l l-" ji^ y 1 î^lj J^
u^l^l (j^J t^l_j*il ^ j^ oAiiju jLs<3 Utiiiij 4J ^îJ:xJlj
*y l Ojj^ j*-4l ^ ^s.L:>-S/l ^ ^!>UaiL; Jj tjjr^Jl J^l J
c-ikJ *^1 ^ Jj.- ^1 <tJLp jJLi
iVtA^^l '^1 ^ Oj^ IjjUai C|-4A-Ip <0jjajl U. |;T:...if
jJ> ( 1 ) - T ^ ' '^- ilr^ (*-5^ Cj*-^ljr'L 0_p-j sojj
^ ^ (.\ij}\ jjt 4LLJ-I o!>UJi jA .(^\ <\o I\ ) tJUî îi.1 ^1 p j
J^. 015" lO>iiil jjSÎ ja^\ (^;>IJLiJl JUjt jj
jjyi3u>=<i.l j_5Lp ij tjTÎ limbs' <.Aw2i t4jL>- A-Ip ^ sjjiill
.(irrh'\) jwJij (yo'^/y) ols> ^1 _Jfco^r 5ju- :jy
(^ Av:^) ÛwaJl jU#i jJaJl .vJaJl Cr* ^\jp^ <^t (Y)
LiJ \ vr /^ ^/YA oJj (t' ^ ^ ^ jUj (f)
^LjV j JLjiiJl iJ^ t'Ot_^l (3Li iJS'j OTj2i\ J3__A>- 'fi-'
4jlJsjVl Jjj 'jw^l tJ ^ :4jlijj>. JA .tUUjl ^\j:s^\ ^ 5^1
(Y \ t /Y) ÛaJt jla*' * NY i^y k__Alx ilj
(aJl-ji _o i \ /r) jyiijii j
AjaLJI JjL-^1 ^ ( >0. ) -u^l joJl ^1 (i)
. dlA4lldu<|l<p4dl>att9Ut||dliAHd<3i
S^LaI^ i3 (-4j On t5^ j

J ,_r-li fyS' jlblj !il^l l.^jaj 5b ji lit li-^j
ii-n <3j (AjU<^ trill cjLf'
ykj tiij-i Ait 02l^-iaju (3j tJ>-1 l-i* ^
.c...tj> (1)1 4JI ^s-jLj ((jwj dljjS'i (^jJl <>>,'JIj
i-J-iS' aUI lUi^" '.Aj\s^ (J ^ J^j
oLpLi^ ^jv-JLJil jjij L>^ ONl 'Îj 4lj^ I^^ aMI f.L)jl P-
JUlJLiJl (3 |J^ tiuliiwoj j-4bf A*jj (J 01 Ojc-Aj
frLsiai (J j |jbj_jJ 0_jjtj coL-fil ^ |i
pUJj JIJ4I ^ :\j}\ij .0L.I/ ^SS}> d\ Ji> uJ^ col_Û-l
viUjiJl yb <_JaAJlj ^y".jh 'j'j
(it tUjt J[p .îT ^ Jip 4jj Ijj") 4J ^ 'JiPij 0)

) Oyiljil r\\ol\)dy^\ r^\ \ X:o J
Oil
Js^ (^ V) ajuJi tSJ~\ ^ f ^ ''yy (^)
^ Ji, (I j 0^1 ^ JSJ Oijll 0( ^ > UJj cb> ^ f .Uj ^
^1 coljl^l ^ oi J^\ ÛJ ^>1 ^-J (^' <-^)
bi! .ii ^ f >it OHJ Jj>i' J! oJ * ^
jf JJijli 4J 0^ \.A^
jijJl J IJlTj (irv :^) 5UI COL^ y^j .vJi<<iJ :J^Sl> <) (t)
..jLiS:;; :(Yro _Yr\:^)-W-'
iviJJi :(\rn :^) cJuAi jLdi ^1 Jii ...aUj% J^Sfi (i)
JIp iilslj oUjVlj tftLaJlj tdjIjpSllj liuib-i
(\o\ _^0./r) jlaJlj ..l...|L-j Up iji J^
(\._ A:^) (rrY_rr ./\) 4P_,i_-î
yfcj"JlJb^lj fLssiJlj aUjSflj 4-4"Jl ay>!-j J'jJl j>^(":9ltf* Ui^
771
jJ> ^LjjJl ^ jIaII a-Jpj (j_^LJJ
(^JbVi iitAil V Jj tJslJlj lijyjj aJ S3l \jfcj Jli

5jjL/a-*j iij-iJl ^ ^ tc^Xt^jIj mJIj
:;Jl c-fu^-t L*j tM-ajS/l JjUaJ îll kJJ ,^1
. [\ \o:fUJi] ^ i-AJLâJj Li *-A3jj

oijji jJLf JLwj olijtlJ_j!>y l)1 Jl 5^
I^JUU j4j ^ [ot;î^S;i] ^ ^ ^ h'TrJî] ^4Ul ^ 4i3 pf ^ J,^ 'Jji
" X '
431 ^J^ <j:j*b/laJi cjU^!1 ja oy^j [i-.jsij .*.v:5î] ^^3^Vl3oylijT
^ Ajfrjj S-J^ J Ojlii ^^S-J^ Nj tjjOidlj lj>^,<^lj juJS. ilj jiiJ-1
' " V '
jl5j .. .UJL>^j ^ 0 .c^- ^' y
^pb ^ ^(J>1jw aJj-S^ ajIiS' oLT (3 4Îc. ^^ oil_^1j j_^1jJ ^1 c
^ jjL-j jUJuaJt .ji<< tb^ ^ Jij (irviW /Y) c5jl^l 4>i""

1j |vJi^ .(jliaJVlj cjLI^ j^ Lj frUjS/l o-i^- J uiUaj'^l iIaLc' tL IjV'
^ ... iUjV'j JlJb'jl t) ^ Oxj .ii-n-i' ut Jl jLifJ JtjLj^l tLjib.-?
( ir:^) *3l-~ll ii jS'i tjWj 5-"^-* IajJiili tli |tÛijiCi
ui*ij'j uytt-j : (irv c) (\)
(irv:^)abî (Y)
.OÎ : aUij (r)
(tiA:^)aUi (i)
.ar> : Uj cj^tj ^5 tir (o)
(1)
n
js-Jai^ ^ ôc ^ [^='-

9
...(^*11 fj CjbT jS'ij [\r:>ii]

jip AjU ojjp (^1 <3jj ^ iîs' oIjVi (3 idjii :Ji; ^
^ ^j-* toX.i>.o OUa--ij J,j ^ oJLS::p1 ^ <.s J_^-b
II A'' i-'
. 0jiP XJ
(X)
C
j)gp- I(jl5 01 (_^l
J^1 ^ 3(^^1 oLll i3J_^1 Lfllj ":JU 01 (Jl

jS'i > J^5 SUJ-I ^ aJU
Jjuj tP [
JJ [rA:^'jJ.i] ^(0llljb''iL: ...'CiLj ^ ^ ^^
. ^ aUp ^1 (iT ou li))
Otj cuAl ^ ^j^\J ÛaiJl j_jU- Jb oyi _jA Uj diJi ^ J
,j-J Ail JjL9 cOU^J a-i^j ^ i*JaA;- IÛ^l 01J Jt__^ljjl
^ lib '-^J^
fr^sfjAJ toJLJLP ^1Jj^l 01 J>i4 4JL3 40^ J <-%^
< J 3S > ^ ^^ 0ii
[\t-::î]
(ii<\:^)4lii (\)
iAli~Ji lOA 01 : (io . :^) c3 (^)
;|^J NXoo /r -oy-U; OL-J"^! U ^^j3l ) jJol^j (V)
(\ n>r
(Yrr (1)
=
vuL*!oilij/?"il oiAji 01 |jfciL5ipl Llj ^(Jl__d

JuaSN AIpUs tOf-yjl '^ Cj^ oLolOSl iAiaJUll
^ f-J* ii J*^ J iS"^ *^J ^ ( ^
"O M d 1 I ' f (^> . '
...^^*il li^ 4y
X
i^1 4ilj Oj^ 'y j-;2iJ ;jLi.l^l 4jf jJ Oî Jft. Û JlS f
jiLaJl .j-aJI (^-5 jiliJl <jlj t'dS' iiJJiJ Aj cÛiJ.1 <Olj tjja-shll 5jL?5-b
^ Ojjp oî J:r Oi~" JW J f-
"Jjj lS^J ^
** ^
V-^1 ^ ^.iUJl 5yUiil J jj4 JL_5

CU-L--U L
^ jf tjolJlj U l j .J*ijb 0ybUiil *3^/1 4
(ioi;^)4Ul (\)
(Vn :^j) 0:=^J (O . \AjO . ^\ jfA. O >J1 (Y)
It) jyJ\j (U-U. L.J \ YY /Y) aÎ >1 t OiUl ^ ii\J^y> (Y)
^L&JLaj Laj V
(i:>o;^)4Ul (i)
.(Yrt :^) aUi ^ .j (o)
(tov:^)aUi (n)
(JUkqll (^4i ^ dtioJl ^y
t(3j^l S'~^J t3 J^J (J^-XjljLiJl jj *

\ .
.OjjP 1 V aHI
LkS' Ûrl?- f.L,ia5 (3 J-S^ j-ijS' I Ij Jl$

^ iJl^ tjt-4 OjJbnUl-oJ J jLgJrl ^j-,<ailj _/Jl 4- LaU:- 4 UiJ
<3 j' C-'-' -j' O^
Ui ^ tJa:>^ J-53 S-LîaS jl tJuiS'
O^" 01 ^ U.L>J oUl^ ^ dUi 01 JLp OiJ-^ r-^/

j^l Ur OljjSll JaI IJ^ .4.li_il oj__4
[vr:j-] ^ '0^(D^^lp A^frJ ^ f-
^j\J^^J J Vl'^l (*-f^ 01 o^li L 1*1_5 J'

oLp^y Ij^ Cjj-^ jJ^ ui
L5j>> J >' ^ ^
J'
(ioA:^)^' (^)
(nr:^)î (^)
(iVV :^) (^)
.(Ut _trr /^ ^) w ^
J-U-1 J-HÛJl ^ :(âJ.l J\
'Jy ji-~^ J jL-UJl jiUjl ^
îT 01 U JlyW C.U- [tv:!>î]
glU ^ c^LJi^l cjl^ l>j jJ->^^1 >^1**0 Ajlpi (3 ^ ^^LwJl <jLp
^\ f S o^-
V-/:; ^J:r^1 IJU^ (Jl flL^-VS (^JJl ^ll^l JJV oJL* IJj51
( -u^) ''^' ( ^)
3(111 (i((î M
^ jij Ji* J^
I2u.;jj ;^- 0^ Lâi; i:^j va >
[rr:ji^Sfi]
fW ' "(J^ ' s-jjiJl).iaji;i-l i_iLJW i^*)]JA {(^jojl i^L-l j{ -Ijj Ji M' y (^)
OU^^ jjj l/^ Ot t5_;j Vt tOLaJ'^lj JirjJ-l i^b ,_pJ <wi)tj| jwok)1 tjwsAJl
?tulfrlyiJl ^ssc?- L.*J (i^JbJLI U-^Jao- La-^ jji^ iJjaxJl ,^1
y,j tA:^^ jL- <^JL3l oljj U 0^ ^bjJ
(><^1 J \'\r/>) ^1 Ujj cA' J ijjS'iii SitjJ'j -(Z-^' ^
jl yj ui Ji >
I^jt (^JJij (Y a/\ -UP Jû 4ii_,j jWj ^ y ' uiiM'j Aij t?^-
. |JIp1 i>lj ijjl y
J;\ j (U\/iJ>^l )ji^\ 4 cW- VjW
ji -v-j (> y-r^ a<'j ^T"^/^) til ji'
(o<\/N)jydl jOJt J
Yn<\/o>-Sl ) uyyl:^' jW^ J/* yj.<^' Sii.tS^Î LÛaiJ-l jjt ^jxJl 1.1p3 jj oJla (1)
(\î/N ) v' C>^'j (
:o ^ ''4r^' y ' s^'r^'y "-^b ' ui-~^' : J-'V' w3 ()
US') ^ JLPj (\<\rl\) y.j^ 0^' y' ('^Wt)ji-Jl e'\ >
(o\/\ jjidl jjJt
= \0
|l1<-->j :<JU Cj_gL iJlS ? (>2J^ ' s-'j iS^

:Jl5 c^ :Jl5 ? db;:^ vj l5' :Jl5 cJL :Jl5 ? viiU-jj ^y. J
c-j LJl (1)1 c-j1jl :Jl3 tjJL :Jl5 ? l i X ^ ij\
.^^ ;JlS ?4Jrl ^1 C-Jl j^^j-ljl Cl-PxJUislj
if p
^1 cLi*?!-!j (3l (C-Jxivlj tiJ 01 01 <^j : 1 s^l 4;; pj

. 3J-1
^ If \ ^ ^
ciX*?rjl lil .aJJI (jLfli iJL,S'tl^\j C.-J Ijl (1)1 C-jljl <Ij I^^^^1 (Jf'
llwiflit LjlUIs Uijj ^ Uiajt oUi^^l ^J coLi^l ^y> A;:Jrl ^1
. br:^^M i^'oij^\ ^
ijj iaJ JJ jlf vj :Jl5)) 'PiS-y Jl
:Ai J-3 iiJ.1^J iju :<J ^JJ cy <3
c-J 01 s-'j ' Ji5 ^ c-^ C-iT Jj> vJ t{J'i
(^^T'/\) jiyr (tN \ ^

^_|Uyt5l :(0A/\) J-'J' tS (olo/r) j.-S'l
oi'j (^ J) a' u^'j u'
.(>n:^) J
^ Ajii hiSj^\ j< ^j* (O

.(\î ^^Y'/^) -("^V 1\/\) JsUJ-l ajS'jJ .^5waJl
Jl53i jii :jJaji i (^xJi SjjIj olS' ci^jS' 4^;jiJui.l j-^ j?L^( (i)
.(rov/Y)
:o .12j (^xJi jAj 4(^j-Ji ic^r Ji jj ()
.(Yii /o) jwJij(^r\/r) ju5l3i viJii >ji_A\Yv
:^1 Jl3 :4i JJ ?iJrl Jl J^ c.^.cL^fj
jjI Aju\j Ji oi O^ ^ÔU-*

IjiW! ,^1:^ vj >i ''''ijiS'jj
4=5- J. :'ju"?^ JJ o' ^-^' j'
jjpli ly* J*' ' lM
oîh) Jij^ Jfi jJ'ii J,J*'J '"^ " > *'^'* '''
(T11 :^) ^.^1 1\ :o Uj iiU ai ^0:"^ <')
(r.v;^)^^,._^vr. u;.^/11 f/I'C?'^^^
.i^j - rl_ Ju _ 0 j, cî y .^1 "U ^ -w W
^y -"j - ^ ^1 u oi. <i- > .sS^ >1 c/""
Oi- /I) j-jijC"/'"-)
cu=i!i >> j,i _ u.ju >wi ^ 0- ^
(r. v.^') -W ^
;v.li--yi-tov.J
:>! ._J.N in >t c^L. .J-Ip-Ii" i^jSli OU- J,t C=^ C-^ ^_
.(\i ./'\)>-J>j(t'\Y /r-)
>4 ^JJ OLu- ^1 :U <^>1 c-iJ'
'c/j J'.^tû^c/JJ ^
^1 JUP jlx. 01 J. OUiJ W Cr^J-'
.J,j;i 1^ î'j J->*J =-^ o< ^;i :J- Jf 'J-'J
.Wuu
Ai\jj ^ J^ji^ -4^^ Cijî C/- Cf-> Oi y-jf^

ji ^ cr^ Cfj j! jij^^ u^ 'jjj ^
. .aij îj
oJt N1 Ail ^ j^l ^ a.ji ^ o^^l cr-^*
.J*^^1 t-^1jlil djl dJLjl V-J 'ciAJl '-r'ylj -iiji*^l
ji 111^ jjjl i_jj iiJu^j oJl *yi <11 "if | Ûl jjp*
tiiJU-^j jJjUe^ cjt VI Ail ^ j-fiJl .uy^lji^ i-î (i ^
dJl "yi Ail "y j-^l -ijiyljJl î J, J.::oils (3l s-'j
^1yil cjt dlJl ^JcJii cii Vj t-ii-*o^j
4^ _^l3 tj*jw :Jl5 4ci~J l)1 s^j :Jli:Ui2jl aj;p_j*

ASjyi <JJ
Jj^\ iiJ) AiLg^ ^ ^6y.ijl L)Sf d-jssoj ;(^JLL__il Jl__5

iijjj (f-UiaJl Îj Cf.1 ^l ^j-iJl jlX LgJlp j^l (jiît jjJ-Ol J^ljSj (ji*Ail
tAjil::?*il ÛJbJl Jljilj 5.Wj (oUi^l jiîj <3 ^jj_ll <-1- jJbl-1
. (jl*J 4JJ1 p.Li 01 (.i-jjJ-1
Ot y-J^ oi' ^ ^jh ^ -tJj

(3b ^-^1 diii iiy LfcS^ AJL> (---isxjCj
^Lx.^1 ^>A>- jjJliL jtôiiil jA (_^jJl ^L'^l (iJL_Jj S' iji, Laj 01
j_^.. arl Li-Utf OjLipI Âjw cL-jA^1 liJJjJ A^yj 11 ^>oJ1j ^^1 (.JlI
^-jiu'- cfjj (^^^/^) Jiv>- a- OyL. (\)

jUtf ijloJt .xî?rl (aLf*Jl J* OLL- ^;;{t ^
^^l.iuLaiil (J (1)L-^ Cy 'liM'
.(i<\/o) (i\l\A) JU53l
nA =
<1)1 i.5^ jJjbl <^JJl (J^*

02r^l til <J^J _y'-''NI XL>- _jjl (Jl5 .jj*<<Lfllll Ojy**A)
Uajl C-JJJ-1 ^y . 1jo^ ji jij^ 0 ^
<y J JiiU-1 tlUiS'j (0jwiJ i3 1*^ ''
(jy (3^ . Oi^^' jl
^Lst^l LC Aseejl-li c(-ijbs- jl iJJ v-JfL^tS' u>*
.^b^jl dJi 4JI L>Ji jJJJUU Lgi^Mj tJiL-
. ^.AJb^^l ^.LJLJI (JljSb
Jl_j51 aI oU^ U
j Sjî opi^î .îr iûiî ii 'j>
JUi br Ah^ ^ lii J Jy :^-^1 ^Jk-^
^.JbLl dJJi 4i^ jL-j c^'ôULVV iT /
<5^/ cijl^l ^Jiî jf 4^1 ^ ^_jJ-\ IIa ^ (4*! (i
^jJ-1 of jjb |i J CV JJ U ^J ^1
^JbLl 01 :ljJl3 jtJU 44. V -^ly ^ -U. ^[W.
Ji^ u^ U^ ^
^'t ^y vi-jji-lj ^4*3) Jjhl JUP c-jij V J'y'' "^^-'
.^Îj
.diiyji JaL-._îî ju^ j-Lu (\ .a _ \ .1 :^) Oi"^

eibj J)Pj^ Oh ^ (^)
.5y.UJl ttJjUil jb i #^LiJl c-j j-i (\ 0\:,y.) ^1 (^)
= eitMll auiî ^ dli^l abtijl^
\jj iJlA jiP s-LJLp ^ MIJLa JlS

. U-J^ L.J
Jij ULJ jUaj (JuTJ duS J^l Jl J_jajl :J
.0S.[^
s,Ui*Jl Jljit 01 t_.j:53l (3 j1 it Jl

O-JjJ-l
oli LL <_jLv!ajlJ i._-i^l ^ 4-9 U J Jss-^1 iJlfc J^ ^ :JJ il

<L> OU 45st>- JS' <01 <LJrl liJUb I
LS^ (Jfl^^wail Jj3 4^ ^JLSj jJl (_ju*^l
JljSl LfJ OU tLJ^ $.UUl JljSl :a}j5 <1)1 c.~JLg- Jij ^JJJ
CîU-'b/l J jwLiJl ^lii L ^jjl 0| tUiylj :(_$JLjiil Jl5

. 0_,J:^1^0>L-il J--yJl Vlj^JU.
t) -^jj d -^jljil J-jJl I" 1'1 :Jj51

Lt <3j <3 ^l-xail vJlLaJI Jj^ ^ ^^ t43"-;iL^l t-jiL>-S/l
2ui-Lyflil JUk^S/ljj '^*^1 4jLa-^j 4jLcÎj <oiI Jl J,v-g,:,g-
^Js- OyLJlj frlp-Ul v_u]aj frL^-S/1 ^ ijJ-Ua3l IjjLcb1 Jl
ii.,jnic^\j i^jjJL-Jl SiLp ti-LJi c5^ (3 J*a3 LfcS'
^JUaj liL^ 01 Ul ct-JiU-Sll Ojjj^l 0Lj tj*_4lf Ji

(JlAqlL (^4^ sljiijjdi (Jl^l (Joik
tl)l (Jj^l
Oi-s^^ cil (J*-' jiLu' X*L?- ^1 Jli .jwlil)! Jt-i^l Ojy-xi
Lâjl vi-jjjLl îJLli ilJ . Ijii^ |l jd^ j1 J
^1 ^y> J jjjl JaiU-l dUi^J cli "*5^ ^j*i (^ ''
^jij ^y Jij 5j>P VAilj (iili OLj (jtj LfcS' jy-*^'
ÛtyaJl ^ C--J U. h>:>J^\3 tJj-- 3jU- jl Jj eJpUeS' DUl"
.(^l::^! dUi 4JI L/J13 liUiii <-^
. iaJbsUil ÛLJl Jijilj frU-j Jyj
^jwuUlj ^}\J\ ^ Ai dL^ U '^s
(J 5j_;iil J^ljiJl .lîS' L^Lj>-1 i| 'Jl
jLi Ijf 4k- lil ^>>1 (tiU J Jy 01 :d-jjU.I
.^ydiii Ai-i^ (Jli-'j t^^^cÛLjl
4j*^ cij-LiJi j\ 4_ji*^l jl i>fcvaJl ^ <^Jb^l li^ (*"^^ 1^ <J*^'
lLjAJ-1 (1)1 J^ ji j CV J;^ ^ ^1 ^
(^jJ-1 (1)1 :l_^l3 tAj V^j-iJl Js-\y ^ ^ L ^^1.
J3 jj^ VAjtj iji-i jS- ^ Ahj> Jf- JajUzJl (JjjJl olJj U
2LJ1 ^ d-jJbl-1J jJUJi Jjsf ^ is-j^jA j\ 5iU Jly\> OTjiJl
jJlj
.Oliyjl ol^ ( ^ A \ 1 l^JP ) ( ^)

oy ^ 0)
,0^L^l (i_ijUtl) jti 4 c..'{ (^ ^ ojlL> ^laj' (V)
BBBBaa^=^= Si
Lj Ji^ f.L*JLp A^l jJ..*J I(îAJL<LI (Jli

cr-J^
4jLJ {jlJaj t-i-S'j j Jj*1
"bl f.LJ*)l jJ i>,..i'k]I <3 Jit^Ju Al Jl 9

. cLojbLi
oU U tJLsîj c_-J:531 4-9 ^;laj L Js-J\ iJlft Jip _ji :JJ SI

0^ 45bl:>- J^ 4jl U-* (_rJi aJUJtI dJUb: >
L^ ^1 (*-^^ (3 lil (^b>t-,aJl JjS aJp ^JlSj (^^1 (_i2*vaJl
(Jl_jSl 0^ tLhJjJ ^Laix3l Jiyi '4ij5 (3 (1)1 CeJLp Jjj ^>Laji
.^13 (Ût.s^1
cL-jiL>-Sfl s-^J jy-'LiJl U^s^l 0| tUajlj)) :(^JlJ>1 JlS
. (3jj^l 0_jiJ.l ji "i/lj
(3 -^Jj ^ Jj t3 -^jl^l 1'i '(Jj
U <3j Ûail tJiLJl ^^ Vj c4:>-s"e-,iail
jJ-L^\ tLi*ll AjLtysj ajLc^L) ajjI J,1 j:u9 cj-^
uyl^lj '(-fr^ 5.1p-*J1 4-iJaj fL^S/1 ojJ-Uail UjL'Aj tb5 Jl
4,_jJjl-lj <_(lL*J1 Silp (iJJi oj>- LtS"J (3 (3*^ Lfl^
^j^LvflJlj f.l^S/lj jl_pr J.>.,<ga"
^ (Jboll v
aJJI i^s^j j**^ .Iaii1 Li-jAp^S^ j-i *)} |< g;lc' JJi 'ijl jl t
<>'u^
J-^ jJU ^L-Jt\ ,3 t y-Jl : (^-^1 i}j^ '
Ijf Ails'J ^ iJlfc J iliJjil J J U -Ifjt A-11
^LiJl (Jl5 U5' toljl^l Ai^ Nj -^j*^
^""^JLîr jJ-li J^\ ^ Oy>. ^y^J^'
iljjb J, jJL !>L_i Jijp A3li^ :ljJl3 'fJjiJl i}j^
W (J jJ-i (_ 11-7 4J ppj*J
(jSJ-gi*oj cJL^j 'J (^Lyaj*^! _~UaJ jj-*J
v_J5 jLj 01 0Jji ^jUll ,_;-oii^lJ jjî <1)1 J-^^ C
LS^ 1-^ s-.:-^ dij-,<ai JJ Vt*"
/V_ S^' V' Ji ^ -'

'M ui *
^ Jjgi cL^ S ^ 1 ^ r^'=
1^J 4jipjb oirS J->Jt ot > JJ^ ^ :^ ((
li! S J>-j oir ^jjj .all-^1 oJLa ^ iUi /i ur (^ ^]i u-^>
.Uic-t ^1 lUipt :Jyi *1 ly.-.;-!
cf!>Ul J- ^ ^
o\ys-j oiriî oJuhJ 4l^^>; >jij
.Jj^ jjy ^ (oi
(VVYi^^ûlij jUit) tS Jî :l^j oyiJ> r^-4^' (^)
"jÂji-j" roi^l (l)l>ip (Jj (oAV'.^jf t^^LiJl) sr'j'Jl ^j-^ IObjjit ;jLiill (i)
(_r^^b 4>* ji^J ^ 'jjj^jj
.ojUll
Ojj^ (.5^ lAj-Xj^l LLw9l -^J ^y (* i'^J) ^ÔLa^JJI 4jIp1 (Jl 9

l^JL ._^jS' jJS3 tOl-l;*lJ ^
(3 Ij^ v3_j3_jjl Oijl Wai^^ Sil^j j>-^J 'Uai^
^1 >^..j)g^ Jl ^j-lil ^jsstjJl iJflUi J--J1 ^
|*-f*:^^ J5'_j tLgJaSlSiL^l t^Lv>^l oiL^ (_3yJ
JS^ ^ja\s^ ^yis^. îli j-i V(^L9 tÛvVl SiLe- Jl
o>IjL>-j^1 -jL>tvl jj^l (j^J 0_ji^j*jj <L !l Ojjjaj;j jjrfl
J-^^1 J Oli^ lil ^ Uf \y>S'j UL-^l Tlj^lj
t4jjj-^j 4l^li ^jLp j-U^1 ^ .5j-*>
1_,! fo^
(3 |-^ dJJi J O*^' tlr*^ "*' ^ f oJLj {
.4UI jiP -0 0>l-M1 (3jj^1 ^1 dl3i SLJrl
; ^îaJu>^ '-^* C^-l:i-l 'U-wi.^vaJ J )u t_$JL; (LI Jl S

.-^Ûl (l)j:> (i^jUs'^l ^Js- 45WJ- J.\ ct-jAJ-lj
.^l ( YYl /X ) 4ijyrl ^ DM'(^)

.l^b-jjj tOUÛl aJli-l (Y)
f'-Jj i>* y ^r~^j y>j nsj.\ :J--'Î (V)

(o0/\T") Sjl-i-Jij SjIjJi. 1 T:o . jjlp ^ *-> f
.1^1*55.3 rOU^JJl aJLpI J (i)
4uii(dUbJl 3ljiij)4i dl^l dioik VY
^ Aitj J31-^1 11a J^ Js- JJi jjSi lJuh :JJ#f

OL tljjJ-l J (J^ (_g^ ijtUixJl Dj-JSo
Cr^J Ji (i*^ <Jili4 ^yj11 j^l
J-oyJ J-''^ 'Ji (^ Lai' Ju*
* s
ij^ <.l-*Jl Jjo 4^Vl '^JLJ L "yi Nyi^3 ^jiyA J5' 1?

(jwe-p^-,^l (J L ^y/S^ (1)1 (1)jJjL^l ^^\ JLS jtJU i^ljj
*y jS'diij oLj^yi 01 j-ijJi Jai Jiip c-^ U2ajiji(^-*-iAi

J*^1 (3 s-^ L tl5^~"~^
. ^^1 ^J^l
_pj LaUjl^ gflj "y ojL*Jl eJA .(Jj
i3 sUjI L 4JI ^ bj^ (^jIp J^ ^ yS/l of ;oJjvâa3
û^l ^ e^jbLlj Ji-v^l c4jj UUL' (^1 oUKJI
c-joJ-I ^ 4j yiJi li iJL; dUi <^Wji jf*i 3 tjjJ^*Jil iUJ-lj 'b
J îjjl cjI_jJL^ ju^ J-^yj oUKJI dlij Ji.J
lOjiP (JLp Jjb j-^1 A:rJ 015' lil oLj'Î ot 4jli ^
Jj*il |,frJlp jjjJl jj,.,^l iJl Jijj 01 \jjJ >a5_j t-Up c-/l3 bl l-i^'j
Jjl (3 jy uij J:r^1 iJLftj t-ci U*!? t^^l ti-Ui jU^l
_ OUJ- ur _ <u- aJ jlSol ^>>1 doJ^l dUiJ UTy 01
1 Ji/ JliJ Î51j ojUil U-Ip ^j-<^ tÛil ojS ^ liJJi J^
.J^La l-Lfc jiP f-UAp ^ Aj^'I ,J-Ai
= vr
f.\yiS\j ^1 Jii J '4j\j^\ cJj J dj^, Jjj :(SXJ>\ Jl S

(JLp Aj NSjUJl Jjp !Jl l^j LcfrULJl JLPly ^ L -l3
^j^Ljl ^ ^..lawJl aUI ^ 1 jjiiJl jJj tjjjjJl
oJ^ jA-^ (3 ^Wi Sjbselll ^ jJLJl Ûj>-1 :J_jSl
.J^^l aMj (^/'LJI L^j
L^lÎ bl iJoJlj ^Jjl U
4r_;.ii?;il oj-ft |2^*,.*>-1 LJ (4jl.9T^ 4JLm} (AUI ^J

ly J^'j t>* ^ U j3
QLmJLII eb-oJLJ ojL^siilj U)ljti^l ^ ^Îjjup {.l?r jJi J j_glp il 
.^^jJl |JUi L<Jpj ajJLap L^JLÎj
3JL-> 3JL<iJ,1 ojjfc (jul Ul aUI f.Li 01 I(^JL!ii>l (Jl9
(iJlll C^xIsLmJI ^ ?!ti-lj /2 Ulall
t (Ui*^lJ
aJL^ C-*3j tj c^sjxjl-lj uJjA'jjJ' ^ :JJ st
L-_^ C--J 3 {1:5^31 dJ '-s- ^JL3

lb J OiJ- J
Uuip frlsr "il-b .Ub>F ^ :^1_jJt Jli ( ^)

(il\)^\jJ~\i/'jj Jai\ (Y)
oibSj JLaUt Jaii :c^-Uil Jl9
oLo'^l 01 ij2st^JVÎ Xs- <SJjjAi SApLSJI 01 iSjX LJ 1*-^ 4)ll
(ycj.) :Jl3 (ix^ cjJJl ^ (_5ip J-^ VjS'aJb
L-U<J jUiJJl v>- '"'d'J
ftlJl* CiyLiM L ^1 JJj
lJus -GlS'j caJIp <--^1^1 ^ ^^ 'Jyl
Jl A^l^l ^ Aisi > J i) OUjwJl
^L. Ol>^ c4^ U*- 4> .i Li

^y-:^ c5ji-^'
44 jjla L$jUaJl Jj ^jl-^1 J^ \ij-^ : J>
C^lUl Ai ^ U^LJl oy
JdJl iL2::pl Jl ajIjJ.!j -uJjJ ,_51p t^LJl ji*Jl *^1
. ÛaJI
V-^1 ^ UU Jyt Ut U :iJjJ>\ jL_i

^\Jj% c^jUlj 5!>Uil <^1
JijW' r^-:>-r'i>-allj i) (^)

aj Ait l3 (^)
= Vo dtAolL di^
J Jp 5:>U1 01 ^1 : Jyt
^J,l <s>rjJlj jJl ^(.îU-Vl (3 jjly^ c Ai^l 4j OfrUp jjl j^lj
Al-Jl Oijl_jil toU-Uail Jl toLiH^lJ frl (^-^L Aijl
C OJI Ni aJI VJU^l dU ol dUU Jl J.^l :
s-Lu-Jl^Vl Û*-,<a3l (J 5.1^^1 ÎpJb
^ j^l fU-Jj (_y^^l (j^yj ^jjl >ijjiij *JLj j-fi-^jjj
jUJl J,l l_j_jl ^jjAII AjÂiJl 3-^ ^ ^jy>xj3xva3l (3 CL~J L^j ( a) <UPljLij
Îjj Vl-lf 1-^^ ^^ ^1-1^ aWI \jL^j^ 0./gll |t_^JLp " flÛ'.la
^ ft
:JUJ <dj5 ^ *^1 yl tl^l j^l ^ ^JjJS\ jj^ j1 ^
uij [ro:;^.Lu.] >
Jij |lJ c^jwlJlj ^L>cvsJl ^J^ j^l aJIS Vj lA^ !>\i jJLssJkl C^tjJij
1jjb 01 (^jIp f.LJ*Jl ^ ar-lj ^jaj OSJ tiiJJi ,_/a5Lj U V| ;_aLJ1 ^
Ail ^^f-LLwî^-Vl v'^ (3 ^LJ-1 'j'n g</?.' (J^j tj
(^ Yi 0!>i jW-* Aijsj (-^y i Jii (^y *-' (>)

(rovA or\lo (^ s^) _ oty.jJi) (^Ju^Jij (\rA /t ) ju^-t 4srj:.^t (T)
_ i!)UJi oi5i) 4*1. jilj (in. _ noA n v:^) aLUij fjJt
(r^r/^) j Û-ij ( \rAo ii^/^ _ a*u-i j ûu
4^%9x^j . dLw<'^l Ijt.i'bLl Jli . ( ^lA ^'\'v/'^) ^"^-iJl (j jjjllj
(^n:^) -OiuJ ( vn -iPiyt J-jJi) ^g'yi
oYI _ OY It OjSrt IjOrf ^L-l vl^ a Ijj (f)
/i_ JUpVi Û4 5l^l jUJi vjUwi Ivai cjIj _ (ili^l) (YYVY
.(\ Y\ Y. '\'\
(ro^Y) (i)
ojl_p!. JL?-t Û'yi ^ ISJJJ J^j tjjJ-UaJlj
ij ^^^fjjjj (iUL* ^ i^jjj ' ^^^
jii.J-._jJl jj^ V:{'t>LJl Ji j^\ Jl5j 4Jj^\ ^ly
J Xf>.f Ju " : (<_5jbiJl \ i . I\) JSi\ 4Jf-j 5-sJ jjI Jl5 Vjj (^J (^)
'^ 01 :Jl3 Juf-\ jjP ^ cAilpj ^> ^ 4il " :
jy- Ji AiP 0A>jî (S-^\ J j 'tij^- '^' r*^ "iij t ts^ f^l
(^ "il 4i( (frLJLJl JJ^ iiy -r*^^' J-J^' ilAi^
:Ji5 5-jS(ij oJUl ^ lo^t ^ uli J 5So!>ai ^'ur 4< .ai ^ ^' *4
< owJi v -oi ^îiJi 4iP jiySft^f ijjj .i-"'^>i *i *^1
:a J-jJl )J (iVV _iVl/Y5;U::-'b!l >lj ).r^'j
(A1AO
^Jjji ÛJI jJl ^ O! Ui <y-

Ji>=i Jj lAi^J Jai\ fcAl'\:o<^JiJl JUi oUuA' 4J iiJj-.fli'
:>ii iajjJuLi ^jLiJi 5ijjait i->-xptji t^b53j (A i:t/)
<jUll -_ JJ J.( JUC^ ilJipl caJl>y^ J-ljJ iuik-Ji i) olk>i
-ÂA f>\ i <lt>-I 4 t
JU; <iai js. J (H
<"i Ai/. > cdUiij jyij ^1 JU. 4JlPi c) a- fW.
(X.J aJU. ill JL/, i) frU 0^3 frlpoJl ^Lw. Ut :<-Jj^l
Up ill JL^ ..iJl^ .^JULp ^1 ^1 J5 :4itjil t) JUi
i&l ^J^ J)1 J^j ^ 1
ij~J ftUjSfiJ isj-jdij frUSli <>ji~ <^1 otj tfiT ajj 4jSl t,.j-j
frULJl OUaJL. ijjla) .'Ujjj :>! ^ Otj t4;tor-jJ
.(Ar AY
<Jj^ S-*^ (3 j*-^(3 ^ Jlij
(^J ojj^ f'>^' j*-^'j J^J fi-LiJ^
(_3^ V 1jWfi ^ ujLP 4j^^juJU Îj -LtC
.jJli-1 Jb. j
L-J : J^l oij J Al :l^- ^1 ^ JU
j eiJLJl ^ ^ ijL.ii'lj ^L-ll oJla ^ c: o !j
J^l t3*^ f.lp'AJl (3 | g*<* -X?-! jj^ t#.LeJL*jlj
AJb ^y) J.4^ 4*Aili ^ L3 tj^-gJL*
tlooJ-l ^ 01 <0 J^yJl jjsxi ^^ Uj ^^1 Jiij [j^jÔ
.diJi J
jj^ ei-jj (Îj ^ ^ ^JJ^\ jS'ij

.4-t)\^ (.5^1
Jli :Jlid cdUi yi iSjjJijl C/L>^\ ^1 ^ ^1 4j?^j ^^1 ^1 J"^j
(_g^^ ^ Ji^ Jli ;Jli lJu-jj Ljl ^ jJio Jli Ic^jjJliJl
c5^ jl ctiJ-^jf- ^ j*Jl Jil*ir.: JL2j 01 ojS'lj aj *^1 auI j^-Ju 01
:^)jfrS!i<aiJl^^j(r\A/o)5jaJ,lt5jliillj(YAT t AY:^) J^jJi :>i (>)

(ioYtioltiV.) OUjJ f'iU-j (YAo/Y) (^JLijU (^ <\A
.{"(Ooh) ^^/i\ is/^ ÛSll Ailpj
jjajl fcÂ^ :o (,ti*jl jyl 61^" tiiLi*. 4>-^' y* (^)
a;t>3i ^JLw. ^ (l^/^) ui5>i cî >ij . (o\r/r) oijAij (\rihjyJ\) 4i^y
.41^ 4j:^l5y*^ ju L-j coji^ <3j^ * (^^ -t^) (r)

.f!)Url .^^1 :J^Vt J (i)
^ dlt&ftll ^(lod
1
4)jt ciLijff' ^ j*jl J.axX. Ji\ (Ju JjS jA>j tci]

j*-iJLlj C--J1 ^}AJ tdUjj dAjW' 0ttiJLIi 0^ !>\i
4(3^^1 (^îp "i/ 43^1 jj^ M '.(^jjSSi\ JlS .^1j^1
ISlij jj4
<J 'yi aSjI ^Jb Dl ^j-i (3 'J
(3>- Ai^ ttUi yi jt jl diiSjÛ. jt d"^ aj dUt ->* :J ^
<^1
^Jl5 <Jl AjLi>- ^1 ^îJLs-jliJl jij^' ^(J
Ajjilwxl L* 4j 4-3 Oji^l,! f,lpjJlj C 4j *^1 aUI ot
ftl [\A.:^1^VI] 4 ^3 ^ :J^" <y
^JJy>UaJl O-Jl Jjhl jf' Ojjjti' VîS/1 Ot j-bu cJlj :
IjUîj Ajip jJUJ <UJ1 ôljJb J^-9 ,j~J ^
Ûi jl Jilpjb dUa^ jiJJ:j J_j>i dUj 0y>Ui> U j j
(YAY:^) (^)
jUyJii :(tAr:^) ^ O )
.M ^ c-iiij ' ^'Wi:(^)
(JjUjjJl Ja^l JJl_ 4J ^ ^ ^bT t5jl:uJl AiLi' i^\ fTU y. (llP *s5iJ> (i)
iUJJJ cjUi (I J cOl^ >"U CjULI <uj- Jl jLii aJUi-lj
.(YÂ/^) Ojifcjl c>L-Il alj :Le- lil :J-j
(ioY:^) Uiû^ >> (O)
Cy-.jJ'ifL je^t jlJiiw a-iJ-l ÛJl (^Jjt ij-wst Jjail tjlfi frbiJl Jjt y. (n)
:^y> tÛ:4l^^J Jiu\ fc^ YV :oi dUi aJj 4,^1*11 ^jj ^.Û#
.(tr
jjaJI jj>j (_Ûj s-LA (1)1 LS^ dUS jJ- j\ o-*c" US' vil^

JaLj a1 j_^1 J'_jJ1 (1)1 : ^^ til û_-9rj

Vil aL^LoJI |_ftljlj>j cÛ^l |JiUpIj J-jisxJl <3 jA |*>U3lj ^./aiJl
^bJU dJUl J^yt <^1 ^1 JiUll JU li^ 43UpL ^\ ^\i Jû3l dj-Ji
US' ^yl:i^ ^ j^\ 4iJj fcl ji*Jl ''^l (^1 ^
JjUJI iju Ûs ^li- -OV Ait AjU (3W ^1
.! t4j Jj^Jllj
(Jl_jS^l J^^^^lj)) ^ÎS' (31^ ^^jjiAl (ji**? <J^
(jis^l ^;^1 <1^^ ^ (.5^ -r'l-Jl l>iA (3 (JUiSfl ^t-i^lj
S-^-^ C/* (.5^' -i-S' tilj^\ ^ Ijjk (3 (J^-^ ^ 0_j-<J *j "y
. ftl ^ji-1 dUJb ijj US'
f.l^Sfl tjulji JjSeeJ^. J-*"_^1 (1)1j il;j' 0! ^ Jj "* 'J
s-'.Jîîl J_jva>- Jlj-^ AjIj ijyi-Uailj
0
f.\s-X) 4jL>*.w 4JL (.JUailS' jl)gU (Jj|itfj" ^-V'fll,l <_ ^- -U. Ijlis djlS'
(\ iA:^) y>U\ JJL-^1 ^ JLÎ joJl >Ji (>)

.4i>t OuLj( \Ai /Y ) dl:>^ jj:- JjO^ Ji-iJl (Y)
.ij_^l :ÛLl ^.^1 (r)
. (rr) ^ji\ -u^J (i.r/t) ju-f ijj (t)
g'j;J jJjU-Jl Oii v.*''" C/* ^ ^ tSj-L^l ^L-Jl JL^1j
'iji(iJJij COJyâAA
.j,^ <pLJIj (<upU2j l*i ^
(g'p'tfcAj "J Lilj Y
NJ frLPi *yJ |J. ApLJIj AIpIIs J^ ^ AJlpi J 4JIJ
JjLdl ^ aUI JUp j_fcJL?-l oUs- 0|j 4] "keXA i
.J>^1 4*ij <GU (CjIss-j-OIj
^ (3^ Iaa ^Liajl oiljjJj
lil J-.yi\ 01 :JJUJl Jji Utj :Al <^j JU t Jp i^l t)
jJl lilJ t<J liJlj *)} oJU j-iail_j ^1^1 01 Îp 4I Îj t^l*j <3)1
(Ûp'^1 (_^1 <--'y^ 0(OAIP aJj_j>(_Ûj aJJI 4-^ ^
.ÛiJl _^1 ^ f-lpjJl cal^l
Jaii Lc. (J,L*j i&l ^1 (J^j^
^L*J iOilj IJ-^ iaJI 4j 01 (_iUj A1 ._-^ Lc. Jjjt 01# ^

A-J ^Js- ^tiLJlj S^L^lj cÛiijl J-<*ilj OLcJ^Lj aJ| 01 <-^
01 (JUw aSjI <--4 j^^l jj^^l ,y (^ c4j*i!l^j 4ipli>j c
.aJI L6 ^jPi
<5)1 L iiliA |l 01J t4jli Lc. 4JI Ail ^jl 01J Y

P P fi
.IpÂap JJsIj 1-lgi t-o ^y^J^ 01 (Jl*j
(j 5jLii^'b|l jiailj t_Ag9nb^ ^1 (! "^ (j*') Oi^' (^)

.jUii>=-lj (ijji Lft ^JJ (MA Wils) (JijJl
C)j^ l._,-3!-JJ L 4J C)j^ (3 fj^ 4j^\i I 1
Aj V-."" (^
caJL-j dX^ 01 <-^j t'J apUsj OlS' 0^
._-Jl (J, ^yaA ^ lil ^j-^1 'ijli ,j-ftj 1 'Ij
AjuIj 4j jilj CAxi^J |l "O yi5' Aj _ji liAj .1^ j tjjjJ-LÎ ftUOj Jjj IJ :J:>pJS J yj Y
(_gJl S^LiJuS' .AxdLJl
4^lJL::i'yi NÛVl^'^[jbi]Ulv obUl 01 :JUJ l_.lj
01 A>-S/ 1^ ^ 1J
4IP c-J -Jij cA-*S^l 4JI 05!>L^b yb J^j oj>5 Jl ^
iJU 4jl ^^px.vaJl (3 0^\-,^l aJLp
^1 JS' ijs J <jJj J-^b'J-^ 3;-Jlj |v/T"i (i
Ol uU3 tiiJJi ^ L LgjtsL/tJ cjliLiJl jlj-j<l <-gjjj 01
L.ij:(\no/\) Sj'Uci^VI 1) (\)

Oi^' jjApiJj ,j^jA*^ ijy L (Y)
niA /y _UpJ:>uiij Jjili cjU _ j;iJri) (r)
: ool /r _ JL^ ajxiiJt a^l/" t) vli jiUrl ) ijb Jjfj .(^VY
It ,..l^^ U^J^h (J^ (/^' -r'^ Jj'LJrt ) .( TYY^
:^jt. ^/Y jiiJt J! JÛJt jp ^Jb _ al^t) ,yuJij (\. o. :^j rnv
^1 ^^J -ijy ^ (Vo^
diAqlL dlui^ (Jtioll3ljtij|4 di^ At
OfrL?!- L-it jJ*ij i^j- di

jJLp ^Jj^. ^ J ^ j <Mj -W^'j
il tLÎgT.l.^* A>t9!-lj tl4*Ai j_j1p l-fs* Jj ^ di
tiXlij * dLja*jj :J:r-

t^JiJl dJU-jajJj dJL^ UlJ tdJL:^ JbJ ^1 A^ <îJl ca::pUsj Aj OUV'
iiJL>. JU; 4)jl A^ N1-i^ t^jjjjJl db^fU- f-lvaS VI ^1 -*V
UjapJ A^lJ tAj jjj Aj JLJ -USl JL Jj A*jaj ^J O^Ji /
(i J cSjj^L J^j ^ ^1 A^ UdiJi tA.
lil lijbJ cAJÛaJlj Aj iDUJ^b V| JbJ ^1 jAj ^ Jj dil^J JlJ
J J-^ |l l)1j Jjs-J ^ ibi JiP -L*li ^J ^
aI JUJ
JL^ ^^1 JU^ L. (^1 _ iJlfcJ 4jd

S-J ^ ^.Jjl ^-Îj cj^yJl ^ ^ a_JTj a^
CAj-I^ j ÛJl J^^lj cS ^^1 Jli-- ux t5>Jl Ai
liU oj_^ J^\ flJUy Va;1^ j -of dUij CA^ a31>. uyj
^ ii^ fjL>.t V OjJ-Mlj (-^ oljLf frWSd OL-S'
aJp JlS lii.J caJLp J dJJi Jf- i J ! '(-*JJ ^
(A./yv)(^j1î (>)
Ar
sXitj frUi Itt 1j)j5j *il :JlSj c dJ^j A' frUt Uioj ^âJi*^l
LJj :4JjJClJU lij t frl-i ^ S-Ui UijJjd
^ UjJL iul J
Aijl^ IjJjas JL^ ut U] t^jUoJl Ojtt US' ^Jjlaj ^ :JUj
US' V : LIJ 4il:>^ lij t jjjj
^1 Jj-j ^ ^1 jl :^t JUj c Uaw 'PJU
liJ 4^^^ dU-ii ^ Oj-i*! U. -d ojlJ lil IjiVS'j ^
(o \ :^) (H-J Jji J fJi" (\)

( l'\A. YO^ /o yr-iJ JLL Vejb _ ) ajb ^ ljj (Y)
( <\Ao :,3j oii :^/s 0>U ^Lij ^1 sLi :Jli. ot ) aLUlj
.JU^ ^Li Jj. J.U. JiiJb (r'\A cr^ i crA t /) ju-t_,
a*Ji Yo /v _ WjJij C^' ) <^j^' (r)
:4jaijj tjiPj(i._,otiJl
. (rtio)^j(^jUJiijj (t)
4^1. jilj( oYr. :^jr'\A/o_J^^>r^l(>UJl vli v->Sfl)ijb (O)
ill k\J jfi ( rAri :^j >Yn\ /y _ S -Si _ sipjJi)
r. ^ ) (^ o*' vWJi J 4iip
( t>T' :,^J
( rvoi :|v5j At /o _ Jsf^l fLi S-AljS"<^ ^ tjj (1)
.4*yi ijj> ^ vijP :Jiij
(JtAqJl diu4|J 4^ dbhll sliiijjî <J1^1 (llioii ^^^^^==477
01 iJl^f ic-iS' jJj 4)1 V] ^Ûflj V4jt :JUj ali jl*j 4 1

. Ajo' jJaP ^ Oitu-j of 51p o
j-*^ ^ lj>Ailplj 4-3 Ijlp jJl îLjjJlj 1 Ij
jM 'U-Jswjj *^9 jl*3l li\j cAjUjIj AJtil frl^l DLi tig* . lb
Âjl tJ^L,<aJl CO^^j jS|l (3 wb^
bbjl tOvÛ-ai^j 4:::iJlj aL^lj <J ^
I'M iij-it Ur cÛ dj (3 J-^ Lf iJl^-^1j
(jyj cojj-,ia^j 4jL>- uJrf i3j^^ u>rf ^
Nj uyw^l Nj J iy IJ
Vj cj*-i_jiLjj s-LJÎ j_jJ jup frlpjJlj 5!>L,<ajl Ojjo'ti tuVH^-'
fcl t_i_jS^l dJJi^j t(-ftJup
(J--"(3 ioLLii Ltj \jf (iJJ ygjafl
J /*- Lo^'j tLJ aUI ^ Jjij L#^ j^LpAj i3 ^1
aJbu ^ t4jl^ <3 C5^ 1,^1 s-La.-1%1 <3
Llj (Ji OlS^j OLj ^ (3 ^j^ f 'i./'^-:4__-*j
(3 Ji^ (.1-Al
;i>i vii ^1^1) ( vn/n cyxa /o ivan /i) xi-t ijj (\)
_t\V\ :^J iV^/\) ^ OL^ ^tj ( >Aor yj oô/\ _
.;i,;î cr^- <^j (nWv) îj
Ajbi-I ) t)j v. \V:^J ^vr /; _ il ÎXo ^^JUi VC^l. _ aîrl) l5j^' oIjj 0)
ÎjSPl Vj ( 1^YY YY^/> Y ^l:i-.lj Jju">lj J G _ jiJu">l
(,^ ^1 IjJic-l XiP tj> ^KlaT i-jt_)-,aJl Oi OLjj Jj(_jLp
IjJi^C-l Iît ftjJrl (3 l,j-aJb|^l ykljaJl jjt (JJj Jjj ttjJGjl 4j Jjt<UP .Ull ^^J
(YAY/NY:<^jUt ^ Jiu\) ilu-lJiU-l J^J (U-ÎaJ
= AO
ILa 01 (JL. (^jlAI U/':> ^^1 Ji^jJl vilL" <^\j-^\

cA^jLp jjo\jlj "yJ ^l3 i^ljj 4>6jIj 4JL ^->ô
tijj Lo^' U jjjJi jl 'Jj3^ *^1 jl tt-^L,<a> v_3j^ Ailj Aj; P <^1
Jl LÛui4 5t|.^lj AjLldl Lfi OTji^\^ 2L-J1 Oli J^jLidLl ^ dj$ij
"i/j OT^1 jiljij tU!a*j 4-^ ^ Cjv^^l
V J^l <d^l t4jU-ly ^>-s^ J-^' t** viaiL^
N
^ Ctjyo'aAs'til 0^1^ LLws-j <3 ^ -t/j"*i

.JjUlL Jull "y JUlL j5Uil JU-jJ-l ^ JUrJ\
jjji ji^ (J,i jjajVi 015yjJij Jijî oT_;Alb Jj'yi :(_$jlAi Jis
_^1 vloJjl-l liJJi ^ j5~Jl j!iW jjiiil
4jj1j J^^ J-S Lj (_i_^1_J ^ jl*AJrl (J1. <1 IJ^l
liJJi 015' tli-Pj JS' 4jl Lk5' tW?- y> JS' li
(.iJLlj (3 Jl_jSS/l j_5lp ^jij*.^! <*AaJ vt.- jJiji-l
J j*il ji,vJilJl 4^1 djS'i J--^ J Û^nali C-Jl^ J C->LJL_^l
Oj5'jI9 4jj1j j_j1p l_j*i^tj tol^l^*^1 ^ OjlJ tj*-f5 Lp
4Jb JflLjUiall Jj*3l oljj L :jjbJup ^y>,L^\ tt-j>Xi^l OU tL0Jjj
Jj jjiJl -Lij ^ 4:^0^ Jpj Jpj .4ip Vj jji-i jiP jj*
4JiS/l oJJLP C-15 ^ 45st>- ^n/^ ) jjiAi jjJi (\)

Jla. Jjfy <0>aJl AA Ji JLf' tj-J Jiall Jl-i li-jAa- 01 r-dji (Y)
jiiilj JUij ^^j^>^sl-,A)l jl 2LS|I 4i51j t^JJl iIoJLI-I (1)J -V
t( JyliJl UjOv L.J oY>/Y ) 5JL.>I
j^ "jli-'ill J-.<t" J ("'uwiu !?!*> 5JLjj
=^=^=^=Âl]=
tj-jJl OjiUJJ <3 4r>*vail I JiaLi-l ^ f-
4Jl g-h*i ^ Jl5 (t-^ Loisj jlir''^lj -*9j
j-vajl (3 jU>i-^l JaiU-l oJLait J3j t4-Ja>- <3 C-JlS' LCj JJ
AjLiÂV CJJIP i-nJrl 4Ji5Lvfa9j Oj^ i V viJlij
.ÔrUaip cjauis-j
I4I5' ljUiwi Ji <^jJl li
obca J*J (1)1 J f-jll

(Ubj^bÂj (3 aJL?" 0A4 cJ-Vjiil iJ-ft <(uS'j

<0 Jai^ JL>j:-M1 aSJff lil <1)1 ji*j U1 ^^^J*^\ j!^^-l Ia1^5"
jJLl; ji^ (3 (-^ d-i^jl-l dUi -IsUil jA Jail (^t .-"ill
,<Li jL<kJ>-l l*ilS Lftjy-^ jj^ ^ oLJ^l
.^^,aJ-\ g* JLfcl:4j -lifti tUi JlS LkS' a1 Jjii
Jj^j JlS :cjUi53l <3 (
dilt-f :JU A-aij Liit t^Jiil cJill LJ, : ^ JSi\
ll (iir*! iJjV 4>j ^ '4 ^ 4
j iii "il Ain :oaJ dLijP Ji CjiSj ^^sS\^^^
^\ ^j(d cdLcî ^ Afi**! cJl*5r 'j45 ^ Ait c*J*9
Ja^l ^ÛJl )....jli^ ^ AiiaiA jAAj tJtlJlj UajLl jlT lA^'jAS' jOi -.Jli (^)
orv.^
4j-1>- *i,.jA>- IJ^ L a"b/^ liJbjji ^ ^1 ^
t(*nj*j ji^j t(3lj>iaJl :ijy-^l ^
^ J{ Ûf-1 ^ t5^l ^ Oi ^-'*^ a' ( O/y ) Û-t (\)

:Jlij [f-jijA cjlkiLl J! ^ Jf- 0^^ je- Jt- fL^\ Jt Jij Ji J\ xs-
bjj' 'jj' ji -^.j ai <Jy yj <jU-V'
fJL-' Ji Oi *i ^>' 4~ii jj>Jl (tA<\ tiAA lo ) Jj-i/jjl
( Ar cAY /Y ) t3 JJîaJl ljJj -is*-i' jAj <up AarJl tJL>
(I VJ JlSj. (Yo'r /a a;ijjJi ^ )_, ( ^<> h ^j%
^J\ J ^ ( av:^) .Ijjj .^y>\
( tYo _ lYY ) Uit <^>.^^1 >\jjj^ . \ijy 4. ^ ^.y, ^ JÛ-1
.Up -Uil iUjJl ^5 J, ^ Jjje, JA
ui^Lis J frUJUIl JljSt
0!frLji Jy ^
^Ji^J \ \ -^j C/- Ct^'^- t-i<w9 .Y
'j :;ûJ-i Liw Jlii t ^jJij -Up .r
Caa t5^l oijil â3t JUj ! li ^ ^l ^ jlpj
.(o i/Y) tuuojj tijJijl-l
JUj ( ijV' J^- ):Jli i(^jU)l JLp ^L.'yi .i
(*vr J 1 ^ 1 . ^jlvail Jail. y Jjley
(Yof/A^ljjJl ,^) ( (I Uj) :4J^ cjljîaJl jL-I JLp JiiU-l .o
/roijAi oU) sijji J vijit Up iijj Jijii J ^Jji {.-J^r >i ^1 JiiuLi .n
l>iA (^'U-l 0-?.,<aj ^!>UaJl JU- cjcjl ;3 jjl ip Oij ((ro\
(fY\ -r\.h^\) aliijij jAiJji ^ pTuu
.Oy> 4^1 /"i (ai^l > ir _ lY/^) J -v
ijLA J ^Jli <UP Ji UTj (\. v:^) iii^1 jJlJi j uT ^l; ^ ju< 2L.ÛJi .a
^L- ur
4JO^1 ^/p -ui*; Jli _ il -tJ-j _ ybj^l Ij^\ JL-U JUj i.'sUl .
.oUfe JL-Jlj <o-ljjj :(tYV:^)
:^) Apiyf ajUS" tijJii-i iJuk ^ |J5vj tiiLiS/i jjjJi _^\j a.û3i .>
.La JUt'y li-iJj-l IJIA Jf.\jj^ frl-JLp illiAj (\ \ n
aiii4i Sî AA
jaJI (3 (Jj
.Ajdji ^\h^\ Oi o^ <J u^ ui oi u^
4j OiLu-lJ (Jl*^l (JjljsUJl VI JLii-l f^VjA t.j-lS' iJJCS- Ij
{JJ-v<aJt j*J-^l 1^1 ijb :1j
a^jI jJ-t j Cj^ Js^î <^1 ^ ^1
1-U VI C^ tSjji O^l (iW-' cc-jUaiLl ^ ^ oJb- ^
.fcl -u-w x?-l <0 ijjjj iLiu-Yt
^bLl <L>,.:>w Jlij Jl JL^ 4; jyL" :,^Â*Jl Jl j
(3 ^^J^ljAII JlS 4:>t:>eV L JS" ,_;5U Jlaj <?*-;>* ^ ftl
iJtusJp ilH l/! *^1 J'^ <3 Jl_p-Sfl <-i 5S'
j->iiji Û-J 4jI_^ cy- ^tûji Jis

I^ L ^X\ V41i*i ^^ A^\ ^ >A.ai^
jlJLi ^LiJl JJ-AII li jj <iJjP Xwst ji M' y (\)

(JJUJJl JJl-jJl J-i'5 lAJUwa^ ^ .^>Y.A Ai- Jjj (^1
J ol9j_pl (Jl ULiS"J tU.../j,il s.\jr*l -Ai; i-^<^j
* ^YAo Aju^ i3^ 4.0^1 (3
(TW r\ol'^) J^\ji.\ Ay JaJl*
.( n-\ (T)
.(ri.:^)vi^> (T)
(^.X*Jl t5ja;J1 j-jw JT Jut^.ji 6UiP jôU ji X?- '.iJUjj iXf-t (i)
jj jj O-jst Oj 'jMj ^ OlT
Jlji ^ -M" f^'V' '*0^ X^j a:Uv9 ÎSj (^j
t JL^jJl >1 Jb^^l frUlP >LJ ^ jy.\ Jl _A\ Y\ ^ fU
>\Xro 7^\ ,î^Jx-jVl i^lJUP 4-Ip aSU
=
(1)1 jJSmiJ^ (3 ^^\J-\ ^jsi-\ JLa3 I^Lall (J^ Llj

ui -^j cy- o^ A esf
y\ JlSj tlA:>f ^1 J^j t(_ju*-,29
jLai ciJLjli Jsfj :(J_^ ^ÛJl

C* s
^jj ol Ajj ^1 -LP (Jl lijLad cUiUfl'.a 4J t^LLul
c^-U-l <-'4*^ '^jJ .^!AJl aJp
e * "
jLs-'yi twJLSj OlS' :DL>- ^;;j1 JlSj .LaIj (^JLi-l U-Uf 4.^ (J 01 ^
iLu-1J J^l^l Ailjj J dUi ^ ji*j NjAj
J? i#
(JlSj cl-J%i:i-l JU^' Ol^" (JUj .ilJl ll

jiL>-l ot (Sjj (JlSj .a!:jSA jJUil ^JaI 2=^ Lf ^
(\oil\)j^\ 0i>ipj(Yir_Yr^/\)0j>5i-. j!5U Jb4(tuip >it*

JlS'j Sap- 0^ ^j! tj^LswJl c^Jai^\ jiLSJl jj Ju^\ ^ J^ (\)
liULLl (Jl 3jUjJ ^ tijiUl ^j~
'^J o' iÎajJI ^ Ji.M^ 5_^J <ZJj^ iLj.
aJj toULLi ^Js-L^\ oU-jjj ft^tj ÛJJl : oliJjil jj' <3
) oyiljii (YYo/y) >jJiJj >ji* ft\Yrv ^ t)j: ._î J oU3>.
.(oiî fUJJi) OJ1A.J (vi/r
.( \ ^ \ V io^jj^\ ^Js- J 9-.-.jiJl liij-JJt SJuJl t!)ljXju c,utJa (Y)
.jiUail J (V)
Y A:|Jji 01 :^) (_5jl>.JJ jsiuaJi frViUî {JjJ jj M' (J Jajt (i)
(oijjwJi _r'\.^jM'\ :^) (>31_,J^1
(o*\n ont /Y) Oljllj (> >t/w ) jLi^l ( OA _ OY /y ) OLs-
.( \VV /*\ ) v^.JL^l
dllmll 3titij|4i (jl^l 5. =
L5' jfi>j -XjJ ^ _^1 <0 JyiJ ' J t>!-U) ^

t) jj^-^ y ^yj crij-^b ^ 1? J-y
tJyJL-il ^ jj^ *)} (J^.,<3i.ll aj^ J^j J>>.>i.jl
: O'yy UiJ ^ J jJ. ^LJl DU
jii) (iJJi -^j^. ' oib ^ L ist<ti>- A ji

Jij 0^ -J* (J^ L5^ iUip'ifi uU t 0
131 : t) oSl jy^.
^yiva^l J4 *5lj *>^3 0\S^1 Jjbi JI^Jb-
^ toJU:jil V^ ly (3 (J-^y Wt
^jj ^^b o^ **u^ 'I
ijLft t) 0^ 13^*
) Uij^\ iJlJl J .Uj (>1\ _ \osj\-^\i^^\ cs/Jl Js^ ij\ JaJ( (\)
( 0<*) 'lijSjl (\ .A
>1>* V-y S>^' l^ji vIj 5>Jl j^ ) lJjUJI (Y)
>iJ ^y-^- S <i5> J^j
,IJl ) c5jUaiSfl ^ ij} Cf y '^JJJ ( -^1 'J
^yJu4J L. ;JiiL rnu fijO'\ /i _ l^V:S3 JaI
^ jjb 4jjjj jLiSii ji*^j ^j^'h ('^^ '-'jiyj
(0 . oY :^j vv :^) Ûr' ijLJUtf> ...^ ^^l
Ji-j Jij (^ '^:^Jf) Siiajj' J (T)
jjj c<j!>U2J Lrfj 44JUi b,<J5Cjj ^ liUi J^ L
J' (J^ L/ dUUj 4S-AJJ ^ tiJli Ji
oAlP L ^1*3 4^ 0\^ 01J JA ^ jjl OS/ 44j 0^ 01 ji -r'^-
4^ 4/p | ^ ^ 4*-aJ j/ L^bî c-iT'^ ^ j J/7
.Jjjif y>i Oyj
Ji 45J-^j N(^^1 s-ib^l JaI JJ^l J--Îj
^ ($.LiAjl .AiP "if jjp LjLj Jjil J^lj^j .iji--LwJL\ (JtsjV
'-^j^h (j^ S^ji- "J^:^ Uijisi Ojs'
^-9 ,jJj j-ftjUiwilj jU\jjjj s-l^Sfl îlj jp'-^ -V5 OTÎj ?^!5L*J1 ^^jIp
.11a 5-^^
(.iXiLÎ '"'j 1j I(J1j ^^\,wJ1 aÎp ^^1^ 01 aJLÎ l3^
^\(<_5^ cIAjIj^ ^3>- (^1 ijb b)) ijui (3b>^lj dilp
^ Olj c3^ N*01 JjiJ llgi A3stJ>- oUiJlj'-'Vl c-ilS' 019
.^ ,_54il oUlJl(iJUbo ^Lssci^'yi |l
(3 l-* oij ^ J^l ^ J Oi?^
fcl 4J J^t JL^b viJUi
5^1 l) (^)
(^ ^ 'u") ^-r^' tlr* (^)

.(^ji>i Lji Oi J (^/^ ) ^' (^ f^' Up jp J^niA Ji, ijj (r)
(Af AX/^ 5jU:u-'ill /Jl iJIp Jj ^">LJt aJIp ji ^-^s' ijj'
tji Ua |f.? ^ js- JVi -ill d\ y^\ iJLa i) tj-lJl ^Ji3M jTi ajj:Jlj f
.jJU'l Alj.^^LJl aJLc- Jjjb ^ AjLi-l (j aJp jl J I ^^LJt ^jjI-aJ 4--~i
. (\ \ \ ;^) Aij^l oiJl ^ oy L. (t)
dliMiil ^ dii^L di^l di^ IT
^ amI 4^j villL* (_^1 ^ ^ (^j\_^\ o\jj L* Ltlj

<LLÎ I IadI Ijt Ij I(JLS5 cI^JL* tjL^ 4jf rjj.^-.[\ ^ <-
ybj ?4JLP difss-j <-^J-^ (i J :JUi 5j1 Jj w-j Jjilu-f Cj Pilj
4LûÎ iJj c^l^l ^jj ^!>LJl <jIp |jT cULjI aJL-^jj viJLdLwfj
Lft^Luvi 01 I3jISCJ-I oJ^ J^LlJ-l jj JLSi ( >
(i J O^' J-j:^ ^Jbi; a
.Iftkliy -UP Ailjj Jj tLsjJ. viJLlL. ..;
jt.4-^2*^ V-^J -^1J jiP V î5j liA jl^1 J^ JJ JUi_j
t(^*^.0^ '. ^ 3.^ ^ JUi ct^JlSOl J,1
."USi J* JUj ."Ji3 4-3 4ija^" : jUJ\] Jl5j c"jiS'LL_il
^j^yyJ^ (J^j ^ e^jll S-lS^J (J^j
^ Cl-*c^ Ic5."v3jA 41P t-iJL?-\ iJl-jJL>- Ol_J\
41)1 c5-Aj lju jUa*5\ (3U*-^1 ^ J-O-^ I(J_^ jyt^
. fcl JsUjl-l ^ jiP 4J Ji^j tOljliT uil
ÛjJl il OiP J--jJl of jOp \Jl^ :LSJui.l JlS
^^LJlj etjL^l 4JIP JUJ 4)il 4JLp JA
(i>'-^' tjS^l jb 1> i'h) i-vrai]! aiji (Jjj (\)

OW jwaJ ^'_jj
.i.Ji^7<waj c,^j-ti~3l (Y)
fjUJij (or./r) oi^t ^ oy L. (r)
(t^\ _i^. /Y) JiUJ-l SjTJjj .OiiiV^>OijJUii> >> (t)
aiu^ 3ijti dt^L di^
DIS' _j3_j oi^ jJUJl <0 V0L* 01 jJLp dL.Ajii Lc.: J^51
iji*jLJlj AjUiwflj ^01^ ^1 JUp I ; J jdl
i^ljjJl liilj (J LxjL^ Ol^'j (3
L jl ciLi (Jjl*^ O-jA^ lII Lg** 0^ 4^La.l><l (AiLaj i^^JLp
îai] <3!>î ,^1 <3 cjLgJ:?-l ol;%a (J
.liJLjl^t
(3^ siUUrfi lo^L^l ^jULl t^jL>. (3 L/*'j

IJaiLi-1 JU 'i-ij (3..^^ ^ <"?
<^L ^ ^ -G^J ^Ji; t JaftJ-1
4J (j^Wj)gil ^ 4jl?x^ ^j^L-Jl (1)^ .4jLLv5j aUI s-LcÎj
AplJaJlj 4J .| Lc. jJ.ijil[j t3^J
.'O Jlj cAj AscjJlj 4j coClj oLsrl Jj *---
;JlS Amju (_Ûj aJJI U ^Ls ^1 JUtil ^ ciJJij
:iU^ vloO:*- J [tvifjî] ^ 1 ^
oi &1 ^ iL*Jl Js^j U-i Ml Jj ^1 Ljb _olpLJrlj Os-L-Il ) OrL. (Y \/r) -Liî (>)

Ji Js^ -V i) 0<'J (VVA:,^j
t) .<UJjj ^ 4m^j
aJlUtI ApIaII j A.>a.j) ot fli*.^lii Ijla ^1 AJ'jj
;jûll^Vl <_iis Jij .jJjJl JaI ja f-jii-j (Y i:(ij) (J '(^ ^
br*j t4J |Ji*)l JaI JtjiJj <uU^ <U4 jyj ci-jjJ-l Ioa ^J
.(((OilJUlt siUL? ^1 ^1 ) JU- Oi-Jlj uJulSOl ))
.(A^V'\/r) OljAl :gap J c:>\53l >jl (Y)
S g^==^=) ^
(jLo^SfLi jiil ^ 1jjb (3 L <3^ ^1 *ifj ^^ ^

Viî ÛaJi Ji 0^ <Ûjr jA liJUt-îj :4J_j5 *^1
.jJjLJI ^js^ S-~r*^
Lujj jJi iJuhj i(^JLull (Jl5
^ ^!>LJ1j StÛâJl -tjLp aJL^jl J*jj 5iVjil Axj cJuS' 'ui^ <3jJl
(J ftL^t ^jj (Jl WjJ' j'i
^^h ^ UsLii-d l^.^.) 4^^llJl ojjh jiiil IJj 51

jJlj C^*i>LJl OjJiJ L Oji "dii ^1 tl-J^Li-1
Ig<== Jbu 4il>-j Ijjjt (3 4il>- jjjj j-u t4 wkLftjl
J5' <3 OLijLi/ tJ OjLiflji s-L^1 frV
ÛJl iJ'j^^ f-*'' '-r'^ ^StjS!-! (\)

jiAbr^^b-<3lS>)^j (OÎV :^J t\Y/\. c>bjl
^ ^1 Îpi J frU- ti i-jlj a^jJl) C^ :(%ij Vto/\ N4i 4*-lij
^ oi JLp jJ-Oi _ ou'yi) (vrvr ro^/\r _ -^y Jl
.(r. :^j ok!\ _Ua5 aJrt >=-5 Jf-
{ioX:^) cj^ s-i.r^b *-0* ^ C?J
^ ^.jS\j (Y\i/a aJij;Ji<^) j\j^\j (riYo:^j>iv/n) jii (^)
JL^ J (/W'j (ii/n ov^l jLî ^ ^ Jiij ii'V.^jW^h)
Ji-i ,î (Y> >/A) ^'Ijjil J ^1 JV5j (N'Xifij) pJlij ^
/Y:Ai^-=wait ) JL* jU--I .(\At/r) jdAiJt c5jUl\ Al>^j lOUl
Jlij (o\aI\) OijAi /'jj (^y^':(^j) i) 4a^j (NA^
^j^ ^ ^V^/Y) (j |^l jjjl Uiijt <uk^j (i'\/\)
4jfjtui^\ ^_jIp <uJ*J j b_^ o'iUJtj ((.s~~s^
.al^t jb (r\Y^) fjUl* al-So J
N L.fcS' ^ aJp Uk tdJUi J_^ V ul5>
51^ (3js \p^jji ^jj-5 (3 *' (j* ^
jjPj <3^J ^W^J i_iiJi^_j (jLfcpl 4jjJJl3I SlJ-l ^jl_jJ ts-lu-j-JJl
^y> iiju(-i 5!)L,<ail liJijj cdiJi
01J CL^jJ V^ Aj\lfi-j C-J.I (ri~J Jlj^S' <!A^jji^\ tJl_j^Sll J-i
L5^ ^ d..U OlS'
y>l iJlii 0^_/ ,_5^(_jLp ^1yJ.1 ^ jA AjI\j

4il5 L W*~ (.5^^ -J
J Ji>=^^1 ^-9 d-:>tJl Cf^
1 ^jjJ.2::*^ j%-^L<f JOu s-lJ<ij-,^1 cajlp
^liS' ^ p.LiL,aJ j*-6L:>- (J
iJ (ji Cf^J ^ClJilj ^ -^-SJ
<Cil^J 4jJjj-lil ^ AJL?- jju ^^(3yiJl 9vl. .>-j
5iL^ 4jS( ji^ lyj ^ t-.lhii ^ Aj^ \pt-jjS\
' -iSi
obwiJj f.1^1 0ji*J Vj ^ <0 'i/J t^.5(_iva;l (ji ^3-Lj
.Ool::>9j AioxX.j 4j OLc'yij ^Jj to>A*j ^j>
L. ^fj Jjiil UOs (ilJL^Vlj) Jy Jl >;! ^

Ij IjJlij g> ilXJUl t(jyejifl*ll ^LxJ.1 (_^l?r Jj .Ig fl111 iJjh
y *^1 o-^l (il ^ ^
ilJLttJUij'^l (J,l ^ya aJIIaIj (jji ^;3^j^:i-l (Jl-'fj
^ 4j)l jj> ^ Oj-Uay |,-4^ ^LiJrljj cji*Jl ^y Û:i^'yi Jl
diAqlL dui^ <[iii d^l dt^ Hn =
(3 \iA^^ !>L*.jj t^..Ua.ll tiJlii --JJ /.-il^ .^1

.JUJj iOU^ 41- ^JjaJl 4-ss._^ ibl Jl OyÛailJ
^ DUiP 01 ^j4 :jli))j " ;(^J^1 Jl_j
:Jl3 wUj is:j.j S ?>U._^ 01 :Jli cJl^
'CXi jjj cJii\ c-^ ^ ;S ^1 Jl_i .t.,, of J ^1
J^ '-^1 awI Jjj k ^1 Jis cdJU j^ jj-.a^'j 'j
^ ^ dl^ dUl A^/j dUL-1 31 :J3 ^
AAi (1^' ti tS*^ J S^J Jl ^ y Ci) ^ V<43-^1
." Jj^' cy j^ J ij^ 'Ss-^ ^ ^1 vi-jjJ-l J ijj cJ
OUiP ^ :0^ jjj i ^ UJ^) i-wai u ij-x^jJl J <5JLjl :Jjit
^ OL^ t>^ ci' ^ ^ ^ (>H
: :jLSflc m jjjl j^\ ji!>U-j 01 (Ju:s-
oyU .APiU :ju t diJ jcJ- ^ Ojy^ CiA Oij c vl.jPi OiA 01
jjij liUt-' y! (^' !$.IpjJ| ' f-j-^j t .^j'; 01
ti (j^J il ^1 vii-Jl
1jjh ^ *^1 4i^ *bf s-i^ li^ li 4*4.13 t
j^ y^ S) (y
ji^j ^ bj -^j (^j Jl ^1
.(Vo:^)i/j.ai- (N)
Jli t 5a-J ^^J ( UjL- ^Jl jUll (^)
jj ' ^ (>AY tjjtf ^1-U- JJiPli) ;V>^'
fc.t 1^1y^\
- <\v
(Jl^ i^jAj 0j5L-j tvjLj;>- 0L^ (*-6^ L-^N.5 (j tOi^^^

.Jl .fr" U. ijjjt>\ 45L< JLSj JLojt b: Aiaij us c -JJ ci^X11
ajIj AiP t^l^j^l ^^1 SjLiNl c.~4---' AsJ .ijy4>Lva5jl OLi ^.Jujs^\
aj^jJIJ tiJLlL-1 :<Jj5 0^ ifrLS*.i^'^l (J ^ f-1^-^ '-r'^ ilr*
^ /"'gj AXPli-iiJ 4jIpJj : (^1 ti>jLva> tij;?- t
.JL^l
lS^' l5^ lM' f 3-t>\*Jl JV5

fc.l. iipLLi. ot 4jj ^ ^ a] <up\jL5. L...jdL#
ojî <_^JJl J->-jJl dUi (1)1 jJLo ) : JpIj^\ (.L^\ (J JlS
(1)^ grclfl.^J J--jJl J colj-^l Oji f.L^'^Lj ^J*ij jJ>
.0jiP Vj *)} c-Alj cdA3i s-iiaj 4^1
ijJ -d 01 1^ ^^1 eJli> AiU J
t<Li AjJ (J^ aJjI JL-o 01 aJ 9jÎ .Lpi (_gJl ui*3 (-^j^.
Olj c^âipLLci ^1 (JLvj 01 0j^lj '^5 (_g^l 4^1 (_5^ tJ J . IJl
t j-il Vi]axUl Aaj. Ij :ikJ vi (i NA^) (\)

I'Ij^^ tjJlsr Ijjkj 1^11 all (3 k-JalsxLl jL,<a<ZÎ il ( jj^
tUi lit) . LijS (iJJS ^ (jWj jtJ '^' cLA-Ip ; atJLaJl
. ittl
.(Wih) (Sji^ J>xii\ (X)
.(V\r_V'\Y/Y) ^*5/-blÛUtal (f)
a*ii J (i)
.(V'\r/Y) ^ uy (o)
UUki#*^! J (1)
S3 dltall ali!ij|4i
t-upLLij ajLpJj c 43^^| ^ dKi,;> wLUI 4irjJlj dJULjf iaJj3

Oiô^Ll J JjJtj Jails. iiJUj J-^jsi ur :^ JlS U^
j <^J (il "iu' Jj--j b ^ Li :Jl3 to^lj
U r-Jyj .4^ v of ijl eJUai J ajuLsJ jt^LJl
^'[v.-~LaJ1 j] Cf-sLdl jUaaî^l Aj CjilJU lJLftajl b JU^
a^jj ^ :j_^l J>. ur cv-U)b
c) s-^li4 clji^ lij. J^_ OUJ^'J
( SÛail-l ^ J^ ^
j.LpJ1 lift jlj OUiP <1)1 (^jj UUfj
4J[*aJ tLfcjL^ 4^ ^ '^jW cyj 'OU-iP JLp 4J OlS" ^
0 1^1 JiliJL iijuU jj JlJifi. ij\J dJiJii t^^ÛUais
._JJaj IftUaa'yi J
.tLiia'^1 ijcijit* ju U (Y)
o<' >>* 'r/'J (Âi_Âr/^) jywxiij (Ar^ \:^j) jjiOi Î>ji \A\jj (f)
Jl (*^' J*' t/" ^ Ji Vrx-^
.^lT (Yiy/y) oijlij onvli) cs^p >1 ^
rv:^) Ji tL^LL. oojbj (<\<\_<\Y:^_^) (jUSU J-jJl
iJla ( .a-aJ-I J-p- j_Û3 nSoL-gJj ^ iSi_a.^j (Va^ Lj
Ijj tl_j I(Y Niy!> 3J-1^ sJj'li) ^1 4JU L vi)JU jdl ^ Utj ifjc ^
J* 'rfh y (ijU-Ail ^) ejiP -uitj Ja (Ûwall js-) <-iyo jl
UJ 1^ -St J ^ J iJ-l oJlS" 4i^>bi (Jo; cJVJ" {t Xsn>-
.ju^ OLif- jf- lij Aji jyju.j liiJiS' OlT lijj .jJjJl JaI Jjs- "il. LÛ4
^ tS^' ^ ^ J*ar jjP
c4;U a*; (1)1 ^Jji I" ^15'ij j^ 0* LuJLp Jiii iaJ UiUi V^b
=jl oU LJi t<o djL^yj 4JL?- >^15" Jj caJL?- OVS' LvS"
Jj t'yiL" LftJUU- 0^ 45j1 tiJij *Z.s>x^ 01 tîpLLiJl (3 ^lilwil J-âS
Jii lil c-j-bS-1 01 c-^lc- Jij 4s*j^f ij:j1jL1 01 g..?g. Jli
Aj 0^1 O^J JaÛiajl J.AaJ1 oljj _jJj c4j V J^\j3
^19v..<,a!1 .AiJlj V.j.'Li^jl ^J|gj^<|<91 ;_jljL?^ Âd tJI .jll f.lpi (_S^
5.1pJJ1j (^^lJ-1 f.ljjj jJ jfi> ijj f.Lpi 4-3
If
_ lUUj Jlj^ SiLfP f-lJU fUjJl 31 is-lPi silJLi J5'

(3j-il Jji Oli' c^LSil asjjOj t^5 jl ^ v-^ 4(îLil ^
jjP jjfl-siall (_i^^ .^)g>^ll 5.U-J IJ^ tiUJl b ( J ( _ j l e-
^ -Silj cL^l viili i3 W 9 ^1
ôljJ_;5 L -Xij o j l ^ bJl <<4 ^J [VT:J.^l]
Ail) Juttfu jJ^j toliU -lirju (Jj^l 1*^ J
 \ J 5J- J1
' ' ' ^ _

i_^l jJl*j N |i*j ^ ojjS (3 Lj^j ^
<_J4^ cAiflJl v-^S' (3 Lo^ -J**; ^ ^LjLSo L5jJl ^3
L" j^^l J^J j5 01J ctîSLivjl j\^ 01 '.^ l*Jl 1jfc
UpUJt 05J\ <-jL> j jjH^ ci-fflijl (J ^ji IjSj ^ ^
4J OjUf jIÎ ^^1 dJLljj cjl^l jLiPl L4 JaxJLJl J14 jJfl;_Jl
tilJl J~>d UjJbrt lil US' Uj (Ûl )),..j^^-ill ^j'lpi J Jli Jj

.iJUft ot>^S' S-i ti! (jj kiUj tlv.>.>-'J
.j^Sii lis:^ (>)
= f'ltAail <*1111^1aijiiijd; ^^=^=^sj7^Tj=
c^l:>LoJl dy^k JJUil diii .-3^ UJaU^ j\ JjbU- U J
t JLA-Ij ioj^ ^1 4j ^LjJ-t
tLgJl y 4.*-jLJ| -cjai tiili iijoJ (^JUl ÛJl 01 ibiy
u J oir î_î ^ Lu 01 jlai dg: .,.j
b tiLfcPl OjiLjj C(3^1 'r.fj
W) Ji b b
.(Iliiyy^ Lo ^LJl ^J^ U!!ii_y^ ^LJi ^fJ,
^1 ^ 'M J jbiT ^ ^ Oij
.Ûl ^1 Js. 1/-^1 jJl J| lilj ^1 1
^_J[]aj U5' (3jL>iJ.l ^ <-Jlaj jyr ^ ''K^ tl/^l JU
^L-^Sll :>L^ >r ^ cOilJ-iJl Oi^ j-^ jJl-^1
ur A OjiW
131 ul AjUww ^^ ^^JuJ Ci frXi- ^1 4IJ1 ^

,^_J[jjt.j (JjlJ^l i.,iui5' (3 aUI *^1 Oj.lKj ÛJl C-jl jl 43il t-^lJlP f.\ s^
i.v:.^r]ih;<i[hj^'^'^ :ji5j cJbV
fc.l obJl b. dUi i) aSj :JU
vo diu4i <1(1^
jL^êsU (.5^^' Jjp il-jJLi>- Ldft

C-wLtil lil ;jlS'il j^j ti-j-JUJlj c-Al s-^ Pi j ?!
4-*%j5w < ^ t)^ IJ I j t3^ J^jU
-jA>- ajI :s.Li*Jl ^jnu jS'ij oi.>*.<,^ ci-jJj>- Aib :<up t-jjbse^
^ ^l_JJ jj-
'
Ij^\^ 41)1< 01 . t -
4(ÛJlj c-Al c-Lpi (Jj j j ^ (iJLJi
oiLp 41^4 ^1 'dS'J (_giLdli c4 m.u:>v^
N cy^. J^j [r>:^-Ali] ^ji Cij ^ *j
ti-j-xi-l ^JpjUj ^ .oliU ^ ^j3JJ V ^ SI^Llc. jÂj
(-^' cy 4Jl*j Ji*J -j AivJlj
Jj ^'!yiS\ Ai c-Ij ji j J (i-W? OLJ jji) jjJJl 0\ C^lj
J i A l i i J J dijJ L C?^
ilj-iJl <^t Aplyf A^J 1^1 ^1 :l.:5U31 Jli
(1)U C|Il*Jl ii^ li^j Cj^ ^
oUl.ol ^y>-P t>Ua3 tlxij Vj 1J-1<S 4^ ^ j^J aJL^ ^âdijl JLd C Al
i) (ÎjjWlj (0 ^:(jj) Îj fjJl ^1 J (\ vv/'\) oJiw ^ bj (>)

1^ (\ir/iOljit) j5:L. oL^ y, U'jy^ vj (> .0Â:,^3JYnV /^.) Jir^\
iJUj)l ob>-_jiiJl Iks' jfit>- j)\ JaiU-1 ^Jli iÛaiJl 4jj (<S)I (_aJjil îJJi (Jl jLi.(
-Aiu -UP OLo- Jjl -î*- Vj'(N'/o)
Jlij (^rY/^ .) oilj;)! J ^1 J1 jLiij t4i:iP Jl AiU-yL
(rrvo^jYr^/raJuii sJUaii ^ uT)
JT jj_j*J' fji ^mJJ Lm^LLi (loo IjiJj) Sji-jt-iJl ^>..l>...lt jJiitj
(oy:^)
(rtn _rio/\) jiSJuJi (Y)
(Jiu4li (dboJl 3ljiijl4i(Jt^l (ilioiii
^jjLikllj ^ (<iul (_^l 4_J ^.ij 01 jt c4 ;

ft.f.(oJUP
0 I J ^ oSf ^LaII (j HJUf JI 9j
1 dA*j rtJil |t-^LiLp . dp ^lijjj | g...flit t^L*ijJ
fc.t.AJLftlj Jk^jlil
Jfi>\ Jas^ Jl5 C-lj>Jrl :^lsJlj ): <^jlA1 Jl_i
^\ j3 Ij>il3 IvjJUi tl^ Ji Lajl Ua:>J djjdl
ciJii-- Jl Oyj 0"b/ ^;^ t s-L-^l Jl c?jT a; 1jJU*! #iH
ij** c^"V' O^J C-^ c Ijj}a^ I 1jUid
(<3^'
J Jl5 . aJj^ Jjo a-J ^1 ^^1 Li J jljJl 0 ^ : JJ51
J ^ Iaib^ (^1 : f.U-J\ Jl
aJja) tLgjl^ ^ c-^ oj3 otj ll $.LÎ il)t :J-5
JA iJLjj Oj}-2j ;JJj [T^:CjUaJl] ^'ipvL^Cj^
^'( yij(ll iV'/> <uj JU; L. i_jIj ) 4ii^ ^ 'jj (^)

jJlj ^ ^^ 3 i i i ^ :Jiu\ iJIp iJs- aJ tjLJuis
^\i)\ vrf-i Jl
^1 Jli (Vi VV;,,^) JT Ûai L->U. Jufcj ( \0^:^y9 )-3ll 4^J
iaJ ^ t ii)l5' 3-ijlP IUiajij :(^r/\
^J tJUj ityyiJl (I Ujsj- J ,j.>-iJlj J^\ OVS' 1^ ili l4;p tSjj US'
.? frLwJl ^^l 5jS' Ljii (^ (1)1 tliJlp SL>- iJL iUjS' Jjj
(toA _ tov/t) c5JiJ.l UJUa3j Jijdl J jl^SH jU (X)
fc >i ^0 triftaîJiH _ ou'ii >
h.r
oaib jW j/lil jLJ'yi J<^

Jjs-Jjj ej5!t^l (3 d-JlS' A-^l^ Ot 1^ Ijjb (_^l O'AgP
jjl Û>c^t -l>-t S(^ J 'JafLi-l ^ tiUi J t S-'M' i>*
Ji 0=^ J JiJ dlS" jij )lj OAIP g,fl""."j <Jy.j:sll
.aJ U aJ Jj>-\j iL-jJo-
{3 (3^^*-î LfcS' (<ÎmJi jW'^ (j/j a5j

^1 LjJ^ I(jl5 ((ji 5j1?^
C--^ J^j 'J-J^ lJ^ <3 lj.A;>rj JU^ li :Ju (ÛJl
aJ IpjL3 ((^l]ai^l ^ ykP (J,i obJL.>si . :. ./Û L;Jiji:.L3 ca3 oa?x-<i^^ <LuxIj jlp
.l)T^1 1 t Ji* 5f.ly 1^^ 1^jxil ^ J^j <Jj' AjS.U3 W"*^
C|^jj^lj '-^1 ^ (J^
Lyt>- iJlS Li :cJl5 c-Uj jylS' jfi> Lj 0j i-j
^ l^JiS' j^^-aIIfY)LjjL*<j oLi^ **
OlS' LtJU caSjLgjJlj
cJlS' ;JlS ?Ai/ Oj*ji L*j iciifl "y ^
dj^ l-^ :c-iSi .djja^ jij^^ hjji^ (-^ 'M s-^-Jl
;Jl5 ?C-L Ji Jjl^ iC-JLas ((JIjI^ÎaJ (JLSj j 'JlS
C4i ÛJÎ Vj pJL-J OJP il JU<, Îj 4J ^ si Jl5^l 4-3 C-J lil (\)
. |J*Jl JaJ (^W-- ^
LjjU : ^ (Y)
.4^ : J-^Vl ^ (f)
s ==^=^=ai[^ |=
io\Ji ^ ojIj*^ Vl tV IJl5 J^ OlS' L :^Jm jjjt

^jirL- Vj L^- "if oi
ULp t^..,i^:l jl Ijjbr | gjlj c-L-iS/' OlS^ jli
\yjufi- li fV* cr^ ^ji^ 'jLvajS/lj Oj^Lgll liJLsJjl Lalp
^1 '^l5J '^^jj (Upt IjjlS' t4j j
c-uiJU^
La^J C'U'Oa]! (3 i^ljjJl JLmJ cJlj 1

^^ A1 Jjj 3 ^ t^jLp aSjI ^j
Û-y!ai' (j^ C|-fLw ^JS' lj:>rji L)U^b J,J> l)_j*jU1
^ tlftJiJLP U-i i\A ^jA Ui tjUiSfl (j jiiS' iJLp
.AJLflj oyji) OlS' _jij t^;va.'ju'l 4I4
îotjUJJ ^j-^liJl (3 j f*^ ^ J
^ ^1 eJUas Lo ,_gip AjIÎ oJji (^ JJi V:J*h

jt->-j 'iwl 4JVjJ 43j\ jiP e,IX jl^
^$j- tlr* ^--s^ ^ o-AS^ c-aiS \1
.4JUJ1 Jl iM iJiAj :(i '/X) SiMb ji^ Oi> (^)

(a^jLj.! rvo/x) ^ lj' Jib (^ '/^) J j*-* ji* liUi ^jj ($
.(11A/V) J JaiU-l L-I (^ ^>'o^) t)
jjb JIp i3 ^ yj *^'^^*^1' ^ ^ C^ (^)
(t)
lû iUi Ji. ^ ,. I ^L_^t
.Jb'1-UJl t)
U.I uLi j^}i\ jrt ^JLP 1^1^ ^ dLJiTJ
c/^' til li SJU-l oJUb (J i^ f>JIS...rl jb!- J Ij
yfl?! |1 bjj (ilSLi-l oJLa Ji* LJL. ^ ^ iJiA LjJ
ft.I (_5^l
4)ll Jj-j )) -Waj U ..al^,J.1 Jslj^\ f.Ual51 J C jIj

jl l_ji-Û 1jfrU- ^ ^ J 'j -*^ ^
|ij C4j ^LjJIj ^ Ji .i^ 15^1 Jj5 IjjUi.
jj
Jl ^ c-i-i^r ut ^1 jj J!
ciiLA c-jUi'i 'ifj (oOip jij tojji ^ Jjpj <0^ JA\ ijju1
J ^ ^y\j y> ^Js- 4j(JU-IJ li t'ij
Jp ^ 4JL OVl Jl .UJl Ji Sj-J'
(3ji>-l li liJJ.AS' .frl^vJl jjl 1jjlj t_juJl OlS'J ajLaj>- Ail^1
^\ jUJ-1 ^_^jL jUl o^j .'aSI^j ju^2u^ juilj Jbs. J.I
^ cUjiPj 2i>Jl iUI UOaj O^j -(Jy^. J^V' ^
^ Ct_--y-l JajU-l Oj::tJ'\ Jj>- (OlT US' oAA^JlJ Jbx-Al
Oj^lj (Ju^Jl ^ SiJL*:^. 03^
..U3'^l^v^_^l_,cJJJi (T)
.frUdVl ^ J cVJt : i ) (V)
dti^L (Jju^ \ .1
jjSCj ij^y. cf cf. J Ujjj Ji Ul

3.âll (3L< ^ jLJ-^ JLiL>- oJLI^ (_^1
S<4JJi-IJl1 JJLP
JIj .f,L--Jl_j jjy ^\jI^ i,jLft.>,.Jl 01S^ ojj "j " ^1 ^" "I
^1 ft.l ^ ^_jJl ^_^:::;-Jl
. 0JjJLu^ 0 J
^b, ^ Oi-o (^1 <^jj Jl5

tÔaii-^ ^ OUj -ia>s3 ^LJl I>U9l :Jl5 OjU^ 01 S'j jlJ Jl
^ ^ (_sJl J>3 Jl JjsrJ f.Lstti <UP aMI J
0AijSU y^ C-ji :JUa ^ 4)jl Jyj>j oULj tlJLs 9
4UP A>il LS^^ CT^' lii-ip JiJ Ojfl M.JI ^
. ^^(AiP (JUjSitP L L e^j Ij :Jl5j C
y Oij '-^ (^ ^'ty) j'^ e^' oM J (^)

toA \ n :o ,^1 jj oi
jJj >->jy^l jyia< u< ^
^,j\3 (^' ULi;j _AAi
.(iV\/\)(JUali jJlJ> :>ji .L>-_ft^\x JL-
iv/v) ;>Ji JJ'Jj (4iî VY _r^/^ T) J.I ijj (r)
r^ iJy (^ ^ 'jjj ^
^ Jai-i l5jit Cj* ^. a'- --^
ijdl J Jipj cjU-"^t Jip 1^ (Jifr 5^ aJ j>^1 IJlAj.IIoIjj lJi5^ fl
Icjcs- of UJLp iji Vj <ci( U,ip^ Aij jji.o^Sll ^ (i)l ^
=(_JUll t) iJlA ^y <oSl Û-Jl Jlp aJÛtf. jS'
^ .VF
^1 frLi. OJ jLv UT L i>dl J of td^Jb- JT ^^1=

. |tip! dUlj UIj ^Js- Lb 4:LJCJt
4)il ciiJj _ jljJl dXiL<j lI' oh y
OjiUij ciijî loA ji-iJi ^ jÛfbt 61 :Jii" :i~tJbl-i juu Ju vi--^
\ (jL-ji OjiU) :45ji Jlj tui,.,.;a.jl ^ Cr* M(Jli) :45y Jl jla;l3."#^ji
J-'-A' j' (JaiAlj iLiJlj tijli yij l\^Ji\ jL^^l 01 JLp JJj
9>l->Vd]l (_4;^ jJ 4j JLS^Jj "ilj f!_?*_*
t^-iilj cOjU-1 JJ y. J^ J>l3l ^jji J^r^l ot V
V SjIÎ l^j â/1(^j>Jall J UT) ^_^| J ,J^ 'y:)L olJ^-
.j>iU 4;t ojjji (ovn _ ovo/x îj
.L^\ aJji 4J ^ ^yP^\ J c-jliJi ^ Jf. of
Ijjj jjiii ojjpj dUL. ^J-j'\ Js. Haijyw cJl^"j3 Lii o
^.a>. J j L P U. CJIT j3 Ut _ n
frU-^Vl 5-^ C-Jjj oij t-up il 4ip j,j4-iJ^l jA L. 3^1 oJifc _ V
J> Jd^ ^ j&^J APryt-l L. :lî oJlft dUL. ^ iiJS' aJ?rj
(i ^^^ ^v/r) jjP Jljjl J^ Ljflrj3^\J t^j-Jl jc- ^ .UJl -Up
J UoJl ^1 \^j^\j (,^y>jjl Ji> ^ (\<\Y/\JiJbcJlj ^>1) ,rl^ ^1
Jijji ^ c oi_^ ^ (Uoii ^(^1 ap^_^_ir :^ji\li) iy^jJi
(Ai:,^j) >il J UioJl ^5 (Av/f)
JU^ liA Joi aJI v'lJ'-iJlj jyiJi ^ ^jUt 5^ Jt_p- cJJb LjJIp
.|%Jpl aHIj 5ill jJji ,!^ ijvy 'js;^
J>^' Jl tjUj jjp vWl <1 iSjj frU....:,.'^l <~r^ 01 A
jy^ ^ ' Z"^) '-r''*!^ "ill t) jjJl J-P ^;;jl jS'i L* _ 1
4t Jj^J ^ Ij. :jLfli fljSll l_^..'wl \Xb Jt4 iÛal lil \jj\^ JjJIj^\
"...<Ujl ^
<0)1 fLi 01 ^ <-ju-- jS'i L< _ O
^ IjI of V\ /x) iuuil ^jlj J Asf^^s^-l L
=_^C(_j3Ul-l *^1 jt fn,-j V ^ <_~li9 LJ*J s-^
(Jiu^ ipAdlbhJl 31j!ij(^ elioil > .A
Ja ji 4j^ (_J*L?^ 4-.Lil.l ojjb (j (J_j5l

<^1 Ji (^ JL^\ Ut
^j^jo <0 <J^ ^Ldl 1-Lft (^lj D1 g??.' (Jl5
/ ^4-3 (_jl aJ L^lj J (J-O (3 ^;;wJ-^J,l
iJlS lobs' slJl Li* lj3ryfti Ljj jUaSft ^ iZ~^ iiJjI-

.\j2a^ ^<-.'^J 't5'_;j jLit "iS "i/J ^,s^y t?j' U
^ .V-fr *^1' (t^\l;|jj ^f/V) **aiij'jAsj-^l L> _ A
^ -.û tOi^J i.s'-^ i) J*J ^ t/"^' <Ûfi>t ":Jli
jJ ^1 ^ ">11' Jj-'j l3 f
"..Ufljt ^jf- ii O^S'j cji^ iÛc^l
.jjiij J*tjVAi ^ t5jj UtjJUi frU.Ms'..' ^ jnS- \zî
c^liul-l j> y^ yj .JtUflil /"i US' UiiUAt Jlp !)L}a 5-^1 t) il>5 : 'jvs'-ij
tlPij -ijj 'V^*^ h I is^J
S i^> S\ if-j^ o\s' jj ji y ^ J**j
^1 '^J4 01 i/'UJl J* J{ lA-Jl v^-ii Nj Ip^ Oj5^ ^LJl iiji ^ _ 8^
(^
.ûaa'yi (yroh) t5jji rAiy. .Ju^- Jl W Oi' C:^'
C^. :^y) U-Û* aJukj (r I^y) 1^ Jjs-
t) ^>{1 JJ ) C>^' O' "-^ Cf^
ItiU. .VI ^ uiîjj j> (^\h Sii^b ^ ^ ^->'
'-1^ VIJ'I /i vil^ Ai>jj5< Uii
01 ) lfe U^J ^
liU tSU ^t>t! <j~' ojL.j5I flji
:(^y ,Jo^ jJ-l iJLa t5^j Uli .sla-^b :JU9 tyf- lÛiP
(Ye>*\ Yoo/V OI>i.l) JjJ-iJl U^mHj a) '-^ '
01_jAl) .jf'jîSj-^.'^ iJlj-J -Js^' u' j^ aJj _ o
= .(tvi /r
ili?- 0|j ^3j ^ cT^J" ^ *f
J'ifjLi^Vl Ulj <.J\J\ JLp ol^l Ol^N U ^ o^
^ J>S3 <ljU^ ^ J_gjl AjU ^jiiJl J*A;
.JjUs- (iJJi 01 iJJi 01 '^J^J oJlJjj
\
?3.\-. ./îi ^L.> 1 4JLAJ ./>I1 1 ijiu\ !!' -st-il aUL;9

?(Ûall ^ (Jjj L 4JI lysndLj ^ J}5 lJUi Ijijlji ^ ij
J JJLvJL iL>j\^\ (J,l <iUi ^^5.;^ LS^
A-fl Lii
0^3 US' Jjs-J J*3 ^ ^J\ ^\j ^ (Jjj L-f

^ Sf
Jjbl Lfcijj OLajJl viJJj (J ^JJJlilj C^L>- ^ ^Ûiai 4Jf"l t^-UAl

^L?*-,dJl aJIp li 4_jJl^ ^JUij c4jiUlJ 0j^\A-\j jj5sjjlj 1^^^1 ^ (3^ 9^1
^ Jlilj li^ ojjjSl J_^^^1 (J^^1 1-^ ji^ Ljfc 0^ jij .j aJJI ^_gsisj
IjiiS'
cdLÎ Ia.;^
'iM^J o^ V f>\S3i :Jyi"

.L^l C...a'lj'y 'W^ iati-1 ill Jl jiXAA jj^l IJlA i>w9 01 :JjSl'
i^Le- ('j) 0' ^ itjAA jjij L-kS" jJj ftlJj jjwJ lj> (1)'
^ 0' t(îLlt (J io-Ia OU Vi_j_j-Ldl
t) V 4>^ 0^ (^ 'i,iS*s^' (j <J>-Uj Lc^ (^jLdl J AiîOj
dSii J >''; ^JijJij (^' J i3 t5' ' :cJ3 6.1
.SjL^^j Ig^* Lj ôJjb
c^! (^)
.cJt L. J rj-s:/! J (X)
= dJii4|i (Jb^l nljiijj^ (Jioii \ \
OiÛ-aJlj s-Lo^t ^y vJîl Ulj : ^1 Jt#

^ jj>-\ IIa JjuL ^J Cliljj UJL.1 Vj LJ ;J_^ ot U ^ (J i
Li-J.X>- 4-3 ijj J 'UjS/I ^ -V^l Aj ^1 C^jwbJlj 4jLi yaJl
-UP ^1 ^yj U. j^l ^1 (J c H
U-J j-J <^-Ul (J-^j^ 'W4 tlJJl Jjii UjO*) )i] US' LI !l :Jl J
j Ui ^ -ui^^ j}i (Jl idjA bjL^ld
jL^^f (i tviUi j^j ! br diJl u^j ! LJ
._A.t OUaL-^ Uill JjJlU jA Jj tJaS <jb>s.vaJl ^
^LpJJJ il_^\ ^Lsialil J JlSj
^4 ,_;;,_o.^ li| jLi^l oJ^ ; ^^4.v3J L ^1^1 ^LLt Jju ^^ps-LJkl Lajlp
^Je, b* Olj "-r'M' l3 <-aLJ1 OlS' ^êU^JLS
^ f t r t
^ ^ iJ Ijjcc" UjS Di jj-* tijji L J J^-^! ^3
# c * rJEi
Jli^l <-r4^1 if' cOiÛail OjiP jj-5 jl

^ J^l L^ (J.J "US' j^j 5^1 jjijl ^
.^JaPlj dJJi
if yf ^ ^ c
4JI Jl f-^ ^ J
- ..J 01 yLi (3^ yj j f'^ s-''*
(TV_Yt:^)ai^>jJ->Ji:cyi >1 (\)

.4i/. olijAvi Oh L.J (Vro/X) ftUiaaVl (Y)
.U-OS : UaN> J (r)
= u> (JlAqll ^ (Jbhll aldijl^ (JL^L <^liad
Oji yh \j^ ^ life Ji4_j tujlJl lijk ^ ^ lijo

.^^'ISj \Xa ^ lJjiAJ
OU c-J ^ {* g.sa.iu JlJ^ dXiJS'J
VO^
^ ijUjLJl jA^ ôjip jl ^W1 01 j*i*j 01 dXA^j
XiLdt OJ :^ JJliJl jA -G^ tjlj^l t_jLi.^l ,_gip Jjb
!aW1 Jj-'j Ij :l_jjLa3 c ljU ^kjl L-4 9L-AU1 Ja^lj
Xlj . tW' 4 t^tij Of Ojil :J15
Ui' <ji JU-1 aJ U.
ly r^j cdUiT 1jjir siî j ot
(J^ Ajl L1 (._>.LvaJ ol_^ lil jJiill IJl^ .<;jAi,l
(.s^l- lift ijy (JjS ^LJl Jl>-
^ \
01 -UP ^\ jU^l y\ JiiLLl JL_5

^ l-AjXi ^ t^bj -o-Uj Jbu S jo Jl S.U 1^1y>t
. jluJl kiAJL iyoi ^ ^ (\)

.tLia*i/l ^ i^y^\j . ajjJ (J (^)
.-g^pU : U:5*yi (r)
(VV"\ /Y) sUiaaVl (j, glii.7 : (i)
^ -uwi ^!-) >"ilt s-i-i^ y.j^ (\ n a/v) jlj-i <>tjj (o)
^ <is^ ^ ^'^/\) (^Li.lj (WnYjNVW
taiLÎ oU-^ jl J Js^ 0j>w9 :(Jl5j JL*-. ^
y'J
. 4j ; f.lia-t)l\ ^ (I)
nt
L* ! 'iWl <Jj-^j L <Jl5j ( 4-^lj <dx^K3 jS ^ ajJs jL>s-l ^

g.Mflif I^^.^JUl' g'ToLjaA^-j aJjI S' ^ 4 h :JtL
[':'J'] ^,5_*Lyij ^1 ijyLiÎ-Li
.( viiJ yip 03 4jf Jjiji ^ ici <iJbE!-j (^5-^ C~<Jls JLij
J \U^[i t LÛ- ;>Uj \Sa 01 aJLp oi T :Jj 51
Jl5 -X5j i 4iii L^ <^^ ^ ^ ^1^1 ^
V JJ^ <^1) JL^ ^1 JaiU-l
Jy o>Uijs> ojL.1j 44JI jy^l Vj caJp jjUj: p^l
L^ j} f J^ (J

'Oi^ ilwil ^\j 1^ i '^*1 eJ6J

. Sjibii JsliiL ojiP g'.^*;
SjjS'jJ.l oJLfc _! --I 5jLJr^ (Jj '. ^^ Jasl^l Jl 5

Uiijf l^JaiJJ tjJbi jJOlax UjL-|j t^^^4snL>- U I { j^\jP^l
Jii. Û!Tu::^V ^Û-aj Vj ci-jjUait Astt?- L^ (j^ cJlS' j_Jj.
.to.l.|JUJl -Up ^_Îp "i/j t 4jl^:i-l oJ^
j5'i Jbu ^^ s.l__vaI3l (J J\9
oJjS 1 ) '4.va3 L kiiii g.1^ flfllt ( _ ^ 4 Ajll?
(tr. :^)îi.jUJi (\)

.Ai oli_Â*.* ijii (VTA "ij^) fjUail (\)
.i=!o- <0 ^jaj br jUili J (V)
Oy (VnA _ VIY/T) sUaa*^! (i)
Jti^l ^li^l 3ljiij|^ (JI^L (Jiod
UjÔlT _jj (^JJl iJlfc Ji- <60

dUl S-U^ (Jj J-Ji^ (jA 4j Oj*jIi)1j i}l:>waJl <1)153 LjJL;
t5 -r'W-'l ^ [^Jliîlj ^1jf.')l\ IJla Ji ^l:>. ÛJ
[ 01 'I'" I I AiSfl?- L ^ 4
J-^
(JL>^ ^^LwmJIj d^L^l Ajkip aUI (J_J^J ] OlS* Jjl3 t4j j 1c . -
4JjLJI JS>- dj$^J !>^L- 'if ^1 ^1 <jL; 9-
L:l_jjl5 ljU l^b 14 iJa*)l ^l : Jl_j
A' (4tij c^jlLo 01 '^1 djih :JU ? Jl3 !î
AiP Ail lilp Oj>o t U-Uf oJli::*J (^JJl J-ojJl J:>s-^1 J*ij Jl dj
^Lpjt ^Îj v"^ li^j . A-jLft jJjJ <UP (0JLvfl5 ^1--^ ^
^jj U['J] a^- âjuil obL *Ji
^ jjapt |1 J Ut ^ Ju__, SI îJilij tSaji ii)
tloLw j\ l-l^ lijsui jl Oj5o aS JpliJl cL^ \i lg--^l rt-
Jjij Oj^l Jl^l l ,_5lp <-^lij_j o3ia:>:- 4J
.A.l.((^^^l Ijjb (j IJa .la*i J3j -i g-A\5^
^ JLÎ ji : L?jUI ^^1 JaiU-l JU3 t Uj^\ 2b^l 1 ,\j
ijAj^ ^ ajL>- 'sJl i_iljLl j ,_jj
:JlJ Jlid t OifliLdl 4jl Jîfj t 4^ jJli, li| ^\ IJ a, ^ p
,^jll Ijji jjp rÛiaVi (N)

*
(Y)
,4*3 : iJ (r)
,4i olijit* oy Lj.( U-i Uj iTo:^) fjU<ait (t)
=
\M
' ^ * < m*
a^'Waj f^\j3 *.
(-^jo** i'f *t * ' *^^'t m.
bjJ ^1 J^j ^ ^-""j' \[y^ m\ * 't 'I i'\' V
(4J jsf ^
(^J ^ <iJJi^J [o:OjiiU_Vl] j-*3
je-Uas aUI Jj--j j-^^ cl-spljjaJl ^ oji^j i3S-*^ 1*"^^
4JI aUI (Jj^j (Jl e^J^ / ' (*^ <U*Â
<31 ^L>s-,aJ1 OJIp O-JlS' oJUbj .I^^JJl J ''J **^
aWI j Ij IJLSs caJI f-Lss- 4 j L 'Ua jJU^s L > i--l
^.rLit,t>rt li IJIS'
^ (J^j ^ yb-l LftJb Oiij ^^'>ji 15^ IJdfc Ol^'J

oji^ iM jb Jl uii J 4LaJj
j^t ^ Jij joja^M liS'J c-l*3 aMI i}j^J 1J :Jjflj_j
jjulxJlJ ijbx-^l Jkp (Jt-jiS3b yiU- Jis j.f;
^ 4jU>x^ aMI (^JJ\ (._,^ljil Ij-A (_5^ <^Jj Ji^
a3 2uy V 4i jfljj t(3UJi o\jUf Aip ,JlUJ\ J^-j ^ J>
alJLfcJ ySll tJi-S'j !?ni*Jl J*' *i
jJU J t5>W> OLJ ^ ctviÂJ-1 Jftl ^ ^L_iSfl
Jj ,jcJ\ ^,-f^ 4l*ij ^J caJI Ij-i-iji ji J ljvi4 5l Ijp!b
^ 4:lp 5tA*Jl pj^ ^ ttjS U^ o-iUJl J_âJ.\
lJm> OlS' Llj JL^Î j> <j yljj ^ jLJ*
^ _y^lj jUJ> JV (^)
.pUil
.f ,Uil
.<up:(tX'\:^)(.jUJl^ (V)
d_jJL{lS c3 (J'^j <J ^ J ll
4Ij15 jC'yij ji*il JaI ^ o^J 4J5UI J J*)a3ij (...^jJl^b
4i5ii tJi 'i'l a5j1 j_^Lj cJja^-Jlj t_jij IL
sSji jiLjo ^ (3^^ fj^ ;JjUil j_j1p ib-J-l ^jaJj tJi
0^1 jJLl? 015' !i,_-5**11 aJiLj (^Ljo ^ aJLaI U.j
cU> jAicu^ 4JI s-(^l (Jl V o-PJ uSj Uj^\ jjij Ur-jj
Lg-JJs> ^jl ^ JjJ UU (JlU^ j
.4J 4JI f.^\ ^\,\
jj,ijS*!) aJLp (JjIj (^JiJl jJjjliJl IJla (1)1 ijw 1jjbj
i* f j (? ** ,
t^.../3'>j ^Li>Pj LJU^ <uJl ULfl^ OlS^ j tlueJaS

0"blJ djijff- *)}j *_aL-J1 j^jIp ji ^'41a( jl (3 (Ji >-1
Ijjb aJI cUP (3 (3^1 j-4l oih~i. <1)^ 4 ^\J
D!>Uajj ?tsiaSLjj <-a!^ 'M ^y^>j: Ji,!
(jpiaw AjIp 4^ lilj dij ;3 01 jy
cil (> tiJAi tl*Ja3 aLjIj tl)!)UsiJ J-*j I fj

^ oLlj ^J^ <uuj Jlli >X3J 4jI^ (3 i^ aUI Jy^j
^ *
J! ^ dUoT ilj .jUJL Iv.^ t^JJl ^Lp L^Jl DIS' aJIp aJjJlS
.jtj ^ cs^.j rfjUaJt t3 (N)

.^jL^\ J (Y)
.:L-^j?:(lYV:^){^jUii^ (V)
(JLaugll sliiiji^ (jl^l <iliadi nn
jJai 4^jyyâJt Oyj oy.J uy. cyj ^ Ojj

(3^' Ji^ f-^^J <1J-^JJ LS^
lij ^ L>jAv9 aJUw.- <01 u3>Ui j_jJ[p 5jÎ aJV-s Ulj
^ I* gwtfif lj-i)l il dUl j3Lj ^L^JaJ VI Jj-^jjV*
t <0 " (>-6--ftJlf IjUJi il^(y) 4JI flf,4 01^"' #
^_5ip JjO iJLftJ"[nt:.i_Ji]
jju 4^ (-^ fy 01 Jij jl J tÛaJl oJLft (_JlU^ ^y |i IJU>j
Ol^ 3>Us> IJla OlS' jij caJ jAja^ 01 aJL-oj 0ji ^1 <_ a>.ij 4Jj^
iJtftJ t oUfl*il 5!iUil LA Jfljj La_jUaPj iÛail o-U 1j <0^ OjjaJl
4j ^Lpt L jA ( 4,0.^^ |l <3LC^1 4__>^ [\o:pt_--Ji]

oJLaI^J AjLsj Jjuj | g'j; jA OLS' ajL^
OlT jJj io-p jv3 1 : Ju a31 diii
J -^W^l |*-lapl j>a31 01^ Ai yiil^ OjJ 01
ftl. 4j c,L?!- Lj oJiJ 5iL^
., il|J>yw:J ifjLvail (Y)

(Y. iY -.(^j ort/Y _ jî Sjbj vii - jih (riv/Y) .tjj (r)
jUSii (rri :^J rYY /^) ,î
i i_Jli? ji js- la^ IjjbswJ V iJaiL (\ lY:^) ÛJl jiS^
.(M\ \ i . :^)a:^LJi jiSJ- jJaJl ji j-J-l ji 0-^1 jf- i^jjj
.\Saj: (.jUil (t)
h w dll^l igA (Jlioll
flyt J Oijj Olj 5j^1 L.tj : _ ^J9J:*i\ Jj5 L.tj :Jl5 ^

^ ^ X
(1)15' Lj tA-j oijj L Liu {3*3 i aJjJI |jw biU oL^l Jl
^_glp Ltj .dUiS' OfUpj 4--^ jjii ^ J5' J:*- 4Û- tAli.
/ ^liÛaj (_i^ Ais Ajja Jbw] 6j3 aJI
iJ ^jA f.LJ*jl liUiS'j ''^yj
^ U /"ili ? j UJL- ^ :a_J JU-_9
jl i 5-jS|1 jl j' UVH^'j ^l?wa)l J__>-lj jJ p-j
4A3c^jJl 1*^ Ajl t |-AJJP
j,_^l 1jjb ijiJl^. s-LJLJl illjff-Ji t aJI JLijl j\ aj jt
. (l)tAiaJl 5ybUi aJl1s>L)
f-Lgiftjl ,_/a*j 1âjI^>- lils L^l jLiI ^1 ^ *jl 3 jl^j>- \a\j
OjS- ^ '^Jj til A:>t-is*-Ai CijijJ^lj
^ AJLaJrl (3 ^Jl2j Luj Lo^ Ife *
(1)1^ ^ * (3 ^
*.1.(3-^1 l>* J
t ^ iL^j OjjO^ ^L?- : s AJLP ijj : d j ^
lj t jSjI (i.*U^ j^ jA C-jlj l t îÛpI ^JS' JfiyS
OyJejJ\ "jSi jA CjIj
.Ai'sUii : ^jU<ail (^)

JLÎ :4Jj .ft.I JU-j aJU-j Jlaj (Y i/l AS'jj'l 'jj (T)
-^1 -v- yj Jl iU-L Ûyi (^jjj tA-i jijJl ^
jYo) S ,^1 5^' (\ î/^) '->J :>>>
i 01 : aJjIj tCW fij) aUUi ,ÛS/i tJuwj. ,> (V\
,4*swvf t 5 < ^ j j jJa-iJi IJaj. ^^jLJI ^ (^J*^
3|iiij)4| (Jt&dJl clioi
nA
JU- NajSj i 51^1 Ju. ^Js> ^\J3 VSlijll Ju- d\ : 9

41- jUii-Vl ^ U c^l VI
|iJ t 4JI jiU LpOlT jij I A Jldj J JO
.A> -iil ^ U4^. V co^lj dUi ^ Jii
N
^1^1 4.15' J fl-V -V-aJ.! J'5

J>. chI^' C^JjjJl (i Lp J Sli^l S 1^1 j.^ J -Dl
4iP JSXP S.b J OlT :Jjij 4va3 .._-:<j ^jjul) ^.1 ^ <"
^ 4j c-iii-'li C~il :JlS ^ (-.??< tDjSil ^1
AjUlij A^ Jj^l ^ al. ..1
(J^J 1^1 < a^lp (J5 L^l ijj-j tlsj-i I
5^ ^y, Jia^l f.lJL] flji 1Jifc aJ J a tw
ojjjfl OuS' Lf Uj^ <Oil_j (_J J:>rl Jtii cJaAjl-\ ^ ^ J l >U
.{( ^ ^^\AS'J^J
yA ^*J ^ Llj M<AÂ ^ OjLp (J^ 'tJ^^
^Lv2> (jj tfi.L/a.fl.':.
^ aSsI A-p (_j1 0j,iJD (^Ldij ÛaiJl <3 ) j^- Oi-2*-
lUjS-^ ^LJl 4i^ ^ cy^ ^ ÔUjtJl
Oy L.J .^LiJI V^> (0^0 _ ou/i) ôUl (^)

jli 2U^ "^J i_,j;$ilil Ajt^ "bl i) JS^ ilf-j*
.(r\A/A)
._-\Aro .^lil ûjl ^(_Jb}l ^bJ,\ 0UJ1 Ji ^ ^ (Y)
(\v.*\/x) OjJjJi
^15 JJi liiii Ja_j ^^*11 ^ SjLp ^"y^- j
fjtMiS' (3 J.^^1 (3^liA^

(3 (J-U (J^^)g.*.aJl ^^0_jil2Jl
c^Lil ^LLSJl ^ aJ L Utj t^lj__Jl ^^t>U2Jj5 L1
' * y
J5' ,j~-l3 cLxjaS OjS^ 01t t)L^
*
iJ'yJLlv-tjU ^JUflj !>\i OjyJ li^'j
.4jl^ Lfti' 4j 1j_^L Oj^ 01 4IrU>- C..j,fg?
4Js -LP y>j cOLJ*yi (3 Ot a:^ L;fcj
4JI 4-^ cJ^^1 cgi'iUll i3 Of.liLi 01 ,j.2aj
015' Lc.jj tiiJJaJ 'U-*5!- (3 d^lj t5^L (Jib AjaLJ "uLwi c-.j*:Ujl_j
<!)' jJ^l f tfrbjil fljl (3 jA U^ ^tjjxvail (
^JJ (3 COjSS'l 4j i^JJtJij (3
fj^ (Sj $-1^1 4J o1jl*i<<1 ._.c<cL>
^ ,J-vA>- L ^JS' <lJ1 i^..>.^'.j ^ Jjbl ^ dJLi:jcj aJj jl A^cj-i <3 (J>1^
J ÛJl Ujr J*^j cAjU ja jt AjL^t J:pi- J
* ** C.
01 L*^' .OjiP Oji juJl a\j^\ ^\^1 4j jS'Jbj (0Aiio 5^1/" oj^t
Ailjjl îvaj "yi -Ujj t3 tijd ^f tV J AjIi (-3jit iAl JUail
A>U- (3 (Jl^-l*^! a] (J^l cAjljlfl_^ (Jlaj-lj
jyu^Jj s-^ i>* 4^' SblSÎ sJu alAj (\A^v/\') :)>Jiil (\)
4j1p t<tJl
Si (JlAglL (Jjiid <*10011 aliiiildi /|lgAn
<3-^1 jf- ^J\ JL_5

^Lil J J ^"1 JJLJ.1 IjiiT 01 cUl^L J?l ...U
U-yi^ c^-lS jt cJlii 4> ^1 jJL4 U1 jJLJl Ot dUij .f^.^
lU ^yiJl jl ^>-1 illPl j^l j_^Vl jl C6JUj jf
Jl-^' L5^ cjlyb jj-rtfj OL^j'yi jl^f sTj
.4J!AxpI jl 4s!.1j^
VJ_jAj b<Jj <4J-L,J) bjî ^ i-.J^
JjTjJl Lf jl tOUa-jJl ^ dj$^ jl Cj^lJ\ <j2 jj 1 *
. ^^ci-jjJ-1 j3 Lii-S' 4*uij
J1 0^ lA" d -^1 J^J
^ Jis cjiOil *f a;.tu_ aU
jl U3l^/A jl U-L.*^ j^l <iJJi 01^ tc-^ jl Ll (jjJL?iu:. <-5*iwj
4irb- t4j djUiIl dUi 001Km11 JJ^-.^ IS'
OUa-^ lilj jj^ ^Js' jjb jl ^yisie-iJl liJJi Ajf -il
u^j-^1 ^^-^S/1 ,Ji>'--*j cJlS' L^ cauLj iij-if U. aL}o\
Ja^, Oji^\ Ujj tj-âjLl L:1:aJ J_^j OUa--iJl a] jj^ ^ f.')lj jaj
jyJLi.1 ^ Jj>-lj jl*J <iiJi (JjS>:- Ui' t4JU2^ AjIpIj jj ^1
f (j^J^ jU^l jjiTj t(^jUaJlj )lj
.V.>
^ iU-UJi bj> WJ>j ":>J (YY-\r:^j> vvr/i - Wj>) ,JL^ (>)

...<U^ Lf bJjJ (ll)ljsulll ^ ^JjJ ''^'
.(csjLwJi yay/\\) oiMJt j\ jju Oli^1 (Y)
dtiMtlldiuî ^ dli^L di^
^Lunj I4.h^ L JjlAI <j ^ jS'h J ij

L1 :jJLl5w>*^1 u)1 LftAjiJl 4joÎjjI3 JjL-JlI ^p cjIj i-1 (J
lA Cijijij jia:^ 01 ijvJljjJl ^ 01 :j_^_j5
01 j_J^ "b/j ^ j*-^ j j
MaJI jLgJfllj 4^1j*Jlj s-L^pSII ^J ^J) 4c4I LS j*JP-
ft.l liDJu
Ai\ ^ I^LJI iJift J ^LJl Judlii J (Jiil J--j:^\ \ilj

^tAlill liJJi <J (jdl ^ Jjl 01 j^lj t<>1^ 'US LJ _jAj
iiL (i.>lii-l 0 ^ j ^ l frl-i*5l ^y* Iji^ c^lj 1^ ^1 A:;)g>- (3 jS'i
iVj ji>lil<l ^ L ^dj 01 JlvaS oJldJl Jbu ^jiS\ Ai
.^ aJJIj '\Y'^ AJLwj ^1^1 ^ ^^
^yj (J 01 JjLw.o (îU-S/1 t--^ (3 jjîLJl):(^Jijjl>l Jl5
<UP 4iJl J ytS" OlS' tlj^,iiC ^J (_^lJl Jaj>tj li AiP 4)ll j^
JsLaJSIIj aWI ^^ j^Jl j*^ ^j^L*ilj gl*^ vflJl jj via^
|1 ^^0_^5^ (^jl_pi j*-*J Liw-l |t-^JlJl |J__j3J1 (3 A^jJj;ll
.a:jjdl (J IjJLss-Jb
(^)
(\v.*\/r) oîaji >;i (Y)
(V)
ijjdl Ijljii-Jb 01 |J-> lij-iflxll l4*-i>lj jjP OjL*Jt aX^j t J tJ (i)
.(jLp-t cLjJj
dliu^ indt dliai 1
=1^ YY
jkjt :-d^ J S Jl3 Vj_i>. ^ 41P ill ^^
. OLJ
4, ^Ldl oiA J ^ ^ OLJ Jp jj-l ijl jjajt ^ :Jj_5t

oi^ a*j 0 4j OlT jl Jjl JLp ^Ûai-l
ajb-sa3l Ji <ijjUll UP- JjLP Ll tlj JU- JJ )l
^\j JJi liA J
u UTL- dj^ <.f^\ ^ ^ til W-l Li .0L.
.oljJ\j Jjj IJla ;JlS ;1)U
(3 (3 ^LpjJI ^ :L; l5
^ tAjLp-J j_gLp tA*/ jP-LS 4 jIpJij AjIs**i^l
.iDLJ ^ jp J (\)
Vno/VfrUajJt jjjOj cjIjj*^Vb ji'j (N to/)bj (^)
O^YIY) j (^ ^(^J t /^ LÛa^l Ji y^ J-ii i_jIj O-Xiil) 4srl> y\j (
j^ Jli_j.4SL~Jl aJLs U>!-^ |ij -1j-i- j_jlp:Jli_j t(i \'.(lij
ô . A' î jVl -XiPj toft ô/Y) (,1^
(V"VAT:j-j ow/o iUP -Sii J >-jUai-l jj jaP v^L ^3 <_Û <_jLdl) {^X
:t_5JL^l Jailj Jjl ^ (^ji^J (\ \ >'\/A).li4-Jl J>)1
iJift ij* tir-^ Ij-aj ji5l JVi i(( J jaS- OL-J ^Js j;l-l J;>- ajiI OJ))
i) j* {^JJJ a.t.
i^ôir) ijb ^( xp ^ ^ ^ ^ (Nvrn :^j)
(\o\li) a<UJi JI ^ jJS/i jji 5-1*^ jji -xip Lr">' u< ^
.(\ OA*\;jij) Ûrl |_^J^ (3^' 0^ 4j Ajjl (Jj# 'i^_)J
(4-j) (Y")
b^yY*
aJJI J ^ ^JJ 4ao dJbu ^^1j^ ...r.^l

:jLw i_-iMl ^ ljja?x9 lil 015' Ûai-l ^yi yS- Oi ^
jju diJl Llj ^ Ll^ dUl 1)\ gI \\
^^ jjj jiijil uy J . tl)jA*^ LlS -li
"ifj (Jj 'i "if g I<Jl5 ^ ^yu2wl li *Jl 01 oiLl
oi^j tiiW y f <s^ '^J *^1 |i J t-r~'*^
pLo.^1 c-?^jli i .i-s*jl Liwili (^ji)Ij tiJLJ| b*v>lyj t-j
i) US' .Ûl ^ji-Lpj 4^jSfJ c jLJrl Ji/
' - r ' f : s-Lgiftll JlS l-l ij
Sjjbw Jij (. ^ ^^\ C-s^ JaI ^y. 1 01 J-^^lj CÛ-^^l Jl
4-j J-ilpl li j_5*>lJl ^1 Sll ^J^ Jjjj e.\s-Ju ^LiJl Jjhl Ja^ti U.
j--Sfl jj djjj \jjLii diJl (^fl.A.->.>.J U1 : Jli t 5y^jJl J^t>UaJl
fli^ cJlj LtJ .^^ <0Jj ! aWI J,1 (iJijJb (^ji -^Ji W
)_, (\ . >.:^J oVt/Y tii fL-V' O-IJ' J'J- tU^V' ) (Y)

.(rv\.:^j ^n/v_'UP-ai^j<^l jlpj.Û3i jTi JJUi
.(r/*\) J 4^^- ^1J i(ovy/y) l?jiJi (O
jji Jiij t((... S i}i ^ jULl ;(nv/o) t) tsjjJ' Jis (t)
cSî J^j ^jlifôir Oij :ijJli )):(U. -^^^:^ i}^ji\j J->Ji) W
.(( fri-uil ij-iit ^
Ipjj *'jJj tOUJi ^1 jp Oj>3it :Jlij (iii/v) jjjl lilii c5jj (o)
DtJi y yjoi (XLt^ (\v.i ^^v.r^J4n.Y/^ ) 13
cÛiVl >lj (VAY /^ .)
.(^rY ^\r^ li) jwj (/jji jb ah)
S <dJU4|J <l|liall sldljl^l <JI^l <fll2uk s^ssss^^s^Y^
<51 ur < J cy^ ^ Ji ^ Jl
DIS' L5'tihmj j ^*.' ^j tjLjLl $.Lpjl)I LU Jlj j

^^ Ll, Jli Jj <3 s-Ls^'^l Daj Lp aSjI 01j
( dL'LPi L V)
^j:^1j1v' ^ iLÎ jj^LJI 4jLi-^1 Ii^^LJI IJLa

JbJ Ail 1 Ot frL^Sfl ^ 'u!>L-J amI
i"j^' ,y (-^ji ^L^l ^jy J./? lij
j^f JLp y 4iU^ Ajl (1)1 :L^ 0jitll APLLiJl Sij as-j
^(3 0^*^^ ijytdUJl frlpi <^j.~AP jikS jJlj
(^jjl tifLSil Al> ^ LjJ JLjj . ^Js- ^ ^ 1(.4J
IijJs*^1 Ap\jLi A^l ^^3 \.^53L* (_$1; ^

. ,_5-.^y ^juLili c>j$^ 01 ^
fc.l. <1 LijiU dj$^ Olj X
c^ly^jJl ) (^ lÂ :,^J Nn'l /Y _IpjJI _ 5!>UJ1 ) ijjb J (N)

Û_2^| ) Îj : Jlij (foiY :(H5j0Yr /o _(^^ .)^^
<ai JUP Ji Vj (Yo \/o ) (YA'\ i :(.ij '\'\'\/y tLe-i J-^
(T'\'\!i) i_^Lstf J) 4(Ju*-i
( \ iV :>jb oLJw' ) "-As-isj
.li^ : Jxij 5 liT (Y)
(Iti:^) Oiii*lU!>U >;i (V)
.^yji (^V'^/t) (t)
c4jI^ (3 j j (.IpJb <CuSf DIS' JlSfl 3 LJr^_J
LjjJi JL?-! >.,.1)^2 |l (Jji(ji- Loii (liJU^ <oU>w9l o ._,__Ufljj
:ll <! oSf (oLflJl ctAii j^Sll . 'J .ciJD^ ^
(iJUi i <0 aJ^j L^S' ^ 43 Oi*^! J
Ji^l oJjLP ^Lwo aJL ^LLÎ (3 auI Jiod

.j,i*jj oi *^1 t_.i^?" u> lijju 44jib *yi
jt ji Ui^' (^ ^ US' c^JbJJl J\5

SÛall 4^ 4ipU^ iS^j^ (*-4^' 01 ^La .sJl L)sl> je-Sj 01
U jUr 0^1 t ^^l)^" viols' (3 |> gUl
JsljflSllj 4^ ^ OTjlS\^ ^^pUjJI oijj ^yf WsjI Ot
hu)j Jd 4il ijj 05 il jSfcJ-lj il^jil ^1 (**J
oi4 }} j-^l 01 LJ jU-j ^jJ-UflJl>J tJvo^j
(in :^) uivJUÛ (\)

.dJJi (T)
fje bjj*' " ^ (^J t>U9) i3 ^jj (H
.^Ûl iL*( vIjJ^ ^ t(ioJbl-l ",..ijl;>w>Sl U-ii 3-l^l
J oL. ai <01 rSji^ ^ :Jli OUwv ^ :(Ynro :^jX. /i) ,i^ (i)
jji .'Jli Lijl 4) c-JaJ lio^^ ^ <3ll J t O l i l
JU ijli jt ojsi'Li ijli jtVjf 3jJrl (-*
^ ^ y '~^ iS^ liuoj lit j>-T LkS'
.aJri j -Si
fr\ /\r ^ .^1 Jy tsjj ()
^ (r. Y:^J i\ Ji> Siy" vli "DUV* ) (.^J t(Vir^ :^J
jy^ tl^ OiVlj ^ J-^1 o j O y t5y ilJtapUiJl
c5Ûi3l JU-pS/Ij "i/i tiji j c-b>-l_j jj^ OiOi^j
iLiipl jjp ^yj (j/* S.oJS' Jj3j o^Ls^lj ^jÎS'
L*^ 5^^ jl J^ ^ aS ^ ^fJJi ^Js- ^-Uj Vj cLfxS-A^
c?^' -(J^'cT
tp.g>lp JS'jiJi j_giAT ^ ^^1 Jl_p-( 01 \ j 5j
. tJi--i 01 4JI ^jli ,Jbj oJLp Û Ul Us jv-fîpU-iu j*_^l
jJl iujj ^î-o :Jl5 Uajtj ) :<^-uil JlS
iÎju aSJI f-l^-xll <JLP auI {.^^j ailuj c-jlS' 44ii*i ^LjIj LjLitS'
5.lJj^l_j ^^>LJl g.lp f.L^S/^ ^tils' cfrLJ
^1 <J OlS' 'bfl 0^^_;}1 OUitA) <i^ h jl^1 V . Ûa*Jl
.( .iT...^ 4J3 JU:
JUli ^y j-^ iili*id 4^ôl(J,i jlijl : J_j9I

4^lj jJl (j j-*-^ .4^2}?:^ oUjac. <Lj.i 01
; ^ iuu-i' Lg^LJlj t} (<i?^ ^ -*
L. Ltj .0_>*i-i>J Oitt^b ^!)dl ot 3^Lft-iJl il-i-l>- ^ iiS
.fjA <tJbL.*l "Uc-Vii Jjj <ijil?-l .^JLaj .sAss-i ij_j
L. v^lj-xall Vj (11'^ 'a^) Ui^' f-^ o* Cjip^ji^ Oii ^ (^)
.(JLpI Îj .Uvi
.(\Yo_nYi:^j^Ûwall (X)
,^j \ i_\r/o _ cjjj ^1 ) ijb yj (\YlcN YV/i ) Jii-t ljj (f)
ir/o ^-xJi J frU L. cjL ^>) (n.v
>o/^ Oy-*-fr^' tUiil-( ^VJ( (jIj 3^Juit) <tPrL ^\j (YIV^
.(\r/\ '(^J
= ^YV
(Jbhll (Jl^l (ilioiii
SaUj js- U ti-ju IiiliiS' Jjaj j

aJIp ^ jf- \J> jVj tLg-9 jvaJ
(3jJjiT C~wSjj
Jbu jjjÛaJlj frLjSfb J^\ . (_glf-
>5J cjJi>- liLj !! j-6\ff
jjapj c^Lw9^b jUS^l ili:plS' iUiPl (jjlS'(J\3 US'
(_JLla3 JUc^lL* LfcjLwtei t^piaJl 5jjl5 bil \y, liJJi
Jl^^1 1^1 IjJ-ij '(-^j ^y* iLjJl LgjL 1 j vJUailj j^\ s-LiaS
.14 1jJUx-^lj
aM to_ji*9 "ill aJUaj tlJlS' bf li^ 1 4JL<>Jrb_J

.tl)_j*!-lj 4JI lj[j
2L^ jbyj <04 1.-AW jj- ^ Vîiajiil lijh j

UJl ijljj tl^L "ilj 1jijj Ijyil "ilj LJL*1* Vj lilp 'b! t(_ii^J-l
AjIp C~f^jJ lil ^ j l \j^ Ot ijut fiJLij *^1 b>
< ,
IiiiJi >V*J aJ Jj li^ tljSpli aJjIj ^JlU-

uy' '-^<4^ t(3!>^l
ijol ^;jIj J,Uj 4jl :JlS ^ (iji ^ 03 j_^^ (1)1 ^l-Ol
Îj ?yi^l -Lil i.jj (^1 *11 ^JL bJ ^jJ^jl s-bJi^ Lj

(J^ni 1--M L4 Cy*! /tfj 4<J1/? * ?AW1 JJP o^bp aJLP _^^1 ^ji'^l I'iA g.^ I
^;;J1 ii^1 iJiA jl <1)1 ojl^l C^tJ ^5-^1 oIa Ja *
(f
(Jb^l slitijlî dt&dJl (ilioiii ItA
JI 5L?- V J50J c~ilj ji c._fLC^t J aj

sL*J i3 '' (j(JU&Lsisl L4 c-=ejii IjU J \j
jUyj aJJ VîJaiJl yiSCjlj iJLft ^ j

bji ijiy Vj ijijj Vj iji^t Vj ujui^ Vj uip *y ^jjuu
aJIp c-fs^jj l<3l jl jjij^ IDl 4* ti)L^ Vt jL^Î
:îUi -Uj ^ ci"^li iib iJiJU- 4.^15^ 4^ ^ cj^,
ijy' cy '<i^^ <4'j (*-^ (J,_î iijiAiJixj
(3^' J,tij 4il :Jld ^ (3y ^ as ^ 01 ^js- îjJi
c/b ^ ^*^Lai^ frjj (^1 Uj ^jj^l f.LJLp Ls

U '-r'Uaj J ji^ ^jip jjjJl liA ,
i i ^ *^1 Jî *-r*^
?Uj
I 5L?- ^ ^ c - J i U c*jf"i Jftj
iUj (3 ^cjLj C >1 J53j u 1jU JJj
i}Jo (4^ jlis-UjSfij Jl
I'M ^ |-s^ ^ eJiJl P*^1
5j^>l:>- (3*^ ^J '(*-5^^Li ^ ^ * L; .ii.\
jj>> cli U_^l <ti Lc. f.Ul J5o Aj^
'j\jJi\ Js^ >itJ J^ta c4<-r)\ OUiSll îjjl jl^^l dJLJj"
.Sjjj>- ljj>- oj;^ j\ \Xfii L^ ^jO^j C/*J
^ 01^ 4^^1 JjLJlI (J 0j*5J 01 L ^5^ L) J\3
L.J cjU^'yiJ "^1 U> U
.( (JU-I Ai-i^ jipl aMIj Jb 0^1 jJ,
i^l 4JII9 ^ U ^ j)\ d J^^l ,^- (^Jjl li o- :JJ3^
ilJJi (j*^l ^LIp Oj^ ^ aJLaI ^ k.L.sxJlj
|1 I# ^ ill 4jjj UJ^ ^ JlS UT ?ji*ll
(dJLP L jIJaC. 4JI -Lwjjj tAj |i lil OLyj*i/l ^ ol.S'j
,3 4,ij J*9p cîJl (^J^l J;>p^1 lijk Ji jJLu NLc. J^1
^ ^t-,<aA) Vj -u!)^ (J _jAj t^!5Ul 'yi LJLp L :JUi ts.1^^1 ilj p
01 îAl oUs-ji J3I3 ?o^1 jip (-ijj "y ^ c:jjJ-l c5jji *AiS'j cA^\yi
1Jy Oj^ 01 U^lj c j * i p ^ AÛjt,4 1jjiia
^ ^ ^
^ AssJ-1 aJ L.-i tAii*j LaJjstL-wS CAjlj^f^ caJS 1j>-T a-_JLp

<J>j5_^lj jJ*Jb isiil aJp Jj c^!>U1 aJU^ <^JiJ.l iJiA W.JU-1 J-W?
.jjUj *y u i^jip -bjj Vj Jup
-Lijjj iaUI j^1>Ajj caJ s-f-jjj ilr' l5^ f
" t ' " t. *
(_$^jlJI iiy 1Ja jl 01^ Iji^ 4Ijl 01^ \j^\J (aIaW
4^jjj iSjP'^\ JU .A^*-:>tv5 CJl^ Olj c^../aj 1
tAilp J,1 j*J*jl iaS>- -Up tjiijj jJlsJl <-r'-^^! ^y* Ûjli
|4*il LJTj [^^l:-^] ^^LSJp ^^3^4,3 tp3 ^ -Jj Sjj
US' ^j^y jAj tdUu J) ^1 cy 0" ') t) (^ 'jj (> )

(Ai^\ iYY:^j-\> \ /^) 'c^ Jit 'iJJi Jl5
^r* =
.ojLdjJl <buU V (_P^' ) t)^

:y^\ ^
.j^jJl 0.I.>,.>>1 L jUsaJI /'_; ^
JL^ ^!)LJlj 5!>UiaJlj cjjAUJt _jj 4U JuJ-1 D1 Ul

(jjiÛaJl uij-iail 4JTj
l5^ (ajLiVl 4-ji^ JSUJI ) Jdl IJ^ :JJ_sf

iJift <1)1 ^ .SjLi'yi c_^Js' j^. ^ Ajaxi 0U ofj ^1j uJU'
tJLxifU-Jl 055sJ-lj Axi^Lftil 01} ^1 Jjl (3 O^JJ^ I
(3 ^JL*jl a*L/ _jA OjS'i Uof ySll (3 toiL2iP*bf
g'C- Ij^ 'jl^ ^ |t-lapl ^lill Ijjh
J^l b]tUaUi ULj a-aSJI (iilj ^_glp oXk^ Llj j5j
^ jt L l5^ 4*JUs ^ aj tLslS' Lslj 01^ L4 L<^
Âjli <3^^^ ji^ ^l*Li*i*yi (3 (3^^ aaIj-s calls' i._,.9>L,tf
^NLI ^'.t (LftU*j (3 (JjiJlj j. ^
jjtj t t) f
o!>Uy V J -J Jl^ ui 0)
t i^jjo ij iSJ^53l J ^ L^li OlS'.li-Jl JaSI s-U^j oCU:-1j
Sj^ Jjj UUJjSll oWjT Û-J cjijl-l ^ jJ-t JAljJi
^l_-\ro. 4^ OWj t) v^jjj fcN xn*\ Oik-Jij j^SlI fj>-l
(Y >a/a) (^ -v \ :a^) C-^ (^
(^<|i (Jboll3liiij1^ (iUoik
<3 iS'^J /(jt.t -Li Lp

. ^ôlj.> 4II V(J^ji
:jAj}\ ojî UjUa*jl jJ :^ ^1 :i^JcJb\ JjS utj
jptj}\ v_3j*j "i/ 43^ ij.i^\ jUm^j <uip ' -_' 4j 1/ liL
^.^KcJj jju Ojlj^ tOjUjsJl Iây "tUij tlr^ ^
<Ut^ 0} (l)j-l*l> u^J clilp 01S' 01 *jl-*-" li i,.-*-! '
c-jlj-KaJl Uai^l 01 <-^L-J-l
:aJ (Jjii ^^
S^b- 1i J*;!l cSlS'j U Ujli> _^1 oil p 01
Nj
LifcUrl J^ L^--Ip JU^t J*^1
^1 f-U. 01 frL^l 4.îJli ^ :J_j
ts^ j5^ 4JU. jj Jij (N)

JJJl t3 "U^ ^ il)Ui>J Jjt ^ 4iJtj J Oi (1)15'j
CriA^y^ jst ^ (^1.1^ aiJi ^ Ji^ ^
SjIp jtil .L~ij UJtj tUl*Jl jLT 4ii>jj (\iji^ lijC-j ,L^ L>ii il)l5'j 'jiji: ^
(VVV/Y)
(ji'j (T'\AV:(jji^/o JiL*)! j_j1p ji*Jl tU- L i^li jJl*JI ) ji\ #ljj (\)
ylj ..'-^^^ Jl^j (i ^T^(^j ^^^/\ JjijJlj 49fL
iuJ-l JL/jUII Jaiij .^.jO-I j oowaj
dl^l 3liiij)4i di^l diiii \rx
<JT JS-J U-L-- ill J ^jJL_pl ^\j [uo:J^{l ^
<2)1 (jjjJ' f ' ( j ^ J liJL^ jA ^ JL^ IaSiI sJbt Jljljjl JU )

t0 jusi :i3jJji ji aSjI ^1 ;0j5^ \y\^ (J> jj-Oi JUTlj jp oUsj
j3 ijuatt t( giji I-xa OlS' "i/j li.u : jl J
<S)I Jj--J J jJ> C)^ 01 f'j^! cOLJI Aj Ui J jjJl
lyj'\ ^ B1 J_^j iJ J (*^ tAl-O- iju-i>tjyij^Ljl
.jjf-l iaij .JJl frij Jl (ji\i>\ IJl*jj 4jU*^ ^jJ'Vi c5alil
hrr
jLa-P-S/lj C431jL/9j (\\*J 4jljf"\j jJl ^3 D1 0^Jj5 \jf 1 *

jjw Jij ^ (3 (jvA-L^l ^LpJjj CjJ-w"^^ÎjlU aJ-L,aJI
tjX^ ^ toUil J*} ijyl-LyaJlJ frLJ^L) J-vjdl ^ j*Ap <iJJ
oljiJL} uiÛJl Olj wUp ^jJJl JLu- Vi
:Jl5j ^1 ÛL ^ 01 :>jj UVi J-ii ^
cM cT* (3 vilii 01 c-JU^ Ji3j t^l liJLJl US'
c^LLiJl d-iA^j i) ^ J U-
JU- jl jLj^Sfl U |t-^LS Llj toljJJl o^ JL*j yb Ul i^ljJl J ^
t|.)gw,?iL; ji^l (3 ÎjUlsv'^lj AJIIaJI 4ja> jAj ((ijUjl -sjij^ -S^l
.^jLiJl ^ (.JlJjiJL; ojl^l 01 ^
tijJ-UaJlj s-LjSfl <^lji iyrj i<j Jj>ilj JjLJI Jy i.. ..^ ^ JL>
i S - * J i L u (J-} taJUP dUrl (^
t) jUa*il J_^^l 'M- -V- Jy

ivilii tiiJl Jyl jv^l :JlS :^jlL jl*j ol
.fUi-V':c) <^)
jdijj J.1 ^ 01^ 4^> |1 Lp(^^^kiLÎ (Ji'j ' (^)
=:<ur't iAstjj-i iJ ^ -* 'Lfi* (J l5>i
0_;ilj (-'Wi i-lA-vsl-vals-lj viJjljija^lj (iijUiaJjIj tiJjLzss-L -1jjJ Lc^
jjLiJ 0jJu t>L-JJ L4 ji)U tÛ; <dU3l cjLL^ loSlftj tiiJJj j
f.\^\ oy Vj frUjVlJ 4> 0jiPj Oy t3y V>
4y*
ofJ IJla viUi JilS jr 4_;t :J ji\

fUspL?- s-Uas jj <uli <u^ Jaj>Jlj of ^ *y Jj t<iUia^ t-iJL*-
ijJr' tlr' *^j 015' 0^1 4-Ip c5-iJl ^jlj^<="

^ tOjpUaJlj 1>\ Ti ^ -(Js^j Ytv ii-* t5jj -"Ij
P al^ u-jMt a->J /^) ^
(^^1 T \r /v) uyiJjil
^jji (,at) Jai3 01 :J->Jl J oija .f\^.o ftWrr :o JLP Jl5 (\)
iUi :cJi5 '^JsLJl y> ocJm.jJl ^ frW^' J! ^
0^ 0^ Jtt 1^. ./i.'fi\ 0^ 'Jl-M c4jJJ jt (uIp ji* Aif' <vJ.^1
l-e. bkbr 0")^ 01 jtJ'lJ jij^^ j' ,y*
yJDi JaiUi ^
^ il4-~A> t) jJliJlj JjM "il aj( ^ yj
VA "ilj ce^jiJa^'^tj s.L^'^lS' (4Ul c^\a^ ^ cJjl jJ '^5** liJJ-il Oj^ Iclj
oUi J-"jl^ (^ (jÔlS' Olj .4}Ipj IftXiflij oi J-"_>J. ''
toljJl 3i>jt ilr* *^1 t5^ ^ ll
aJj .ilftîJ' '^ jflilj Jjs)l4 tJijUjl XS- aJ Lk-S "il Lf jAj .JlfJrl
JIp Jj-iji' -t JIj )a^ "il Ji (Y)
cS-iP viUi .oljiJli (t ^'-*'1 Ojl
c3 I^;a
= yro (JtAqll e(ui4i dful aljiij(<| (fll^L (^lioik
3jJa^ jS'JJU ^ OU U Ijjbj (aJI Aijij^J 4jj

Jl -
yj-,<9
001 " -
1^15 0>LP aJj j}3 CJ^ ^
OU ?JiP 0_ji l-ifc ^jAV2>- jij lj-4 jSxJl |J^
^^ll2fl liMj <-^WL>. ,_;.^1 (3j ) I JU-1 i1)LJ
jyu 1-^5^ jilJjS/lj J-^'jJl i3 tiJJi 01 4__^jJl
4jt -V>-t ^ Ji^l "il AJSI cJj Ajl ijydl ^^
tlri' -laiLi-1 jwâJ (3 aJiI "i/l <uJUj *y t^JJl t^..JLil ^ 4j^ 4<5jI ^\,J
.il^1 _>
0 #
U-JLV ^^ Y
."ulpi ^ JL>-b littl j^jLp Lw>~i> 4jjS'
jTjyl ai t...4JL:>-lj Al .U)a-^lj ajL cU-b jt olaJL J-jdl OjJjji jjjJU JjUj
^yiit lie. Jl j (HjiU- ^J-Ul 0^4^ V ijjliiSj j
jjP 1-Uj
aJiiUl .jj. JLÎ (Ji ^ tilj
VI ^j-Ul u' iî (^j
^j> iijjl^ JiUlL oL |l f^jjJ\j ^liliaL; Îjw tUi J joi Vj (Ajl^t Sjlj^
JaiUl jA ^yJ.1 Ot (Jjj :lj0^t (J> jT t^jS JS" JL^ Û- J, Ji
viL'liJa^l. ,^1 :^J t4Ji o^jt <âJl tL_pjJi .JI
.aU (.i^.JliSl I>4 VJ ciULyV
:4,a3tU L. (4-iLJl Jj'U-^1 A'\:^) 0^1 juJi dL-j jjiT ^ îi <w-j îTj-iJi Ju (>)
0^ ?4jl cî |l I'd jLL i.u)l Jl 4j aip i&l ^JOj jjiJi Ji (^JLU Jl L
V^(j ^1 ,Ji (jji\ 01 :JUj tJ-.jdl 0;^. aJI jyi.^ j)3 J| \x\ :Jii ou :JU
^^4.^ Jj jl-i-'^l jjJ> c..jM<. illji Li (C.~^J ^^1 5jLi"^l Jl liJL: si
sJUP j (A7jbj iliîb lJU 0LP JAaJj <1^ cdiaAjj (4 >>11 y c~Al
oJbrj 0^ tdiiXiOjj liiili (iJJ jiu U.ji (jl 01 c-ilj (4j j
jIaj j1 L> <iJl^ jIp Jli 4it (JIpU liJUj
diaii ^r^
JJS- SjLÎ y] 01 c-Up lil 9

Ui tSjUÎ i:>j\ji\ Jj ijjJu^\ J li sitjUJ -0 J^lj j/L_il
J^l 4J VU frU-Olj cIajup <J>y_^l
li4 jj>LaJU:- JJi |i J CvÛaJlj J-'ji <Ju_fJ .<ij-5
:J>. -iwlj (i J ouTJ ^ ^^j}\ ^juii j_^y)i
11^ L:^ ^ [r,:o.^ JT]^'>
.4l^_^l t|j& (^JUl t^,.,.....ll
^ Jj-Jl 4js.Ui.li ^LjI ^ |J6 ibl Jlj^ 5j
Aj t^^S/1 ^J^ f.j^ ^1 Jlj^
jA s-^^. ^ y*J jA \i fUJ Jl
4jU*^ jt-iifr AjLii oUjJUJlI
^3 Oj :Jli 4jt ^ ^ 4ie- L
^1 li^^'\<djiSf il Jfi jj oljjÛ ^jdJLo Jij<Jp
4^ UUil t4j jLlJ 4^ Ij^ t11a ^;;UaJ 4jUt; ^ I
.(ijL^.
.OjxJli ;J^Vl;) (\)

j(YnYT:^j Y.Yi/o _ oJUULlj J-;i al^lJ jJl ) ^ aâi t5jj (Y)
:^j T\^Y /o ftUjwaJl 'OjjLi-l ^1 )
J!:-^') </j^' 'Jj 's~*J Oi ^ 1 > * -'^y-j^ (J J (Y A0i
'fhij ^') (1'\oV;jij iOUSllj 1VYljtij -r'iSllj i^\A:(ij
."...oji^ J1 ^Js. y ^ jr >L ^J,^t vt" :4Mj (YAor
>rv
Jl ojjUi ^ ul-Ulj J-jJl a Ot JL_P

L jl 4&LjS|1 oW^ aJ)I U(ii-Jl tojs ^
iiJJ>b (J_ja!1 aUI (^1 t_ .l)?li 4.^y ^ viJlii 4- j^l
Uli'W'l t-ijSUjl J,1 Cîlj jJ-1 ^ til
j^j [Â^j Lfa-1j^\j IS'jjJ J tOjlJ^l tJi-ii'j cJLjI 1-L
: JU ur dJLii
ij i ^JJ J~ \ 4 P'l
5^1 ^;)a-Ml ^Jiî US' JLjIJLSJI Jllp IjilA J 5j
-UP ^ <3j1 jyj C Ul Ojpxj ^ (3 Ijyi
DlS'jSfl UjUs j*
d\j jl3 01 41 0_ji -OLJ JIp 1 aJj jjl\ a5 cS
jLp OlS' Ijâj t^Jl aUI ^1 <U3!-L>- aJI Olj Ji *5
jij JalL-jj (J^^j frL^jSll J-jLc IjJ S^-1 ,^^1
j^\ ji J t^j ^ ^(-f^lfrUaS -oil JjLP jJ.
.|-^ Sj?'jil
-^1 uHj '^ri J** (>* s-^ cy*
JaaS' Ij^ 0^ U-U-l jiS' jjILmjj j-fip JS'jij ^jP-b JaSl J
4 J^1 Ml j^>iL-J L* ^ !(jvljlS ^L-^^1
1^*3 J3\^ ^ ^Ji; Jij ktiJLij jf-j Jj (\)
J> fL'yi I4J ^x> ^1 410^ tf!>LJl iÛs ÛuaJl Js*-^1 Cf- (^)
(oi:^) Ji^l JljiP J
(Y^Y/t)^Li'^t >l (D
^Lx^ f.^Ji ^LoJLp (^jJl auI jjP c-Lpi j) ft lSji 4ÛaJli
ijifc^\S' Ojiii A3J-/3 t(J,^ Aj SjLp s-IpJJI (1)19 Îj
^ il;^ ^J=! ^
^ aJ CaJIp JLP_^1j a1*3 tAJLP Js^ ^J3
:Jlij t [m:^j!i] ^LjIpS^Î^VI ol jT
Jl J [\r:Û] Ci ^
jjaJ ^ Jl 9j [T\r:.i/^|]
A^ jyr Vi ll)T_;ijl J ^ jjj [m:^î] ^ Ojii?*' '"i *5
^ (iUi Jl j-H2i)l li| (Jl5o toil^ J ly
y. J*?!- US' t s.UjJ1 ^ ^ aa1>- Apy tJbw ojiP s-U-J
jui 1^^! Li
^ ' ^1. _ ^ , yi, , ^ f,* '' .'l' ' ' ' '
AS'y Lcl a5'jIj 0^ ca:;^LJ.Ij AiJJlj Aji_j^b Lj\j:fi\ y> f.lpjJl oSf ^jJ
*^1 4^- J
j\ 43L ^Js- iUlP^l oji '*-^5 t)j i>^ tAjjUa> j_5U A^
Uj UiS-iJ-l aJj jt OiL^l jl olU- jt AJUx^t jl Ajjist jt AftU-
^\ Js- ^yUl dJLii Sj^
Ot dti uij^'^ J^. ctJJi ^ ^ ti^"
oil^\ jUu* obl^l jjiplJ olpUall J^! j s.\PjJl
.^JcJlj ^j-i,i2jl-l ^Li
= >r^
ftU-jj f-lpi ^ oUjjj ail Vs (t-*-! L^l" :(-6-^ J'

(^J
frL;a:3l ^fu JT) :f.\giiJi Jiij
c 3iiVfJ' 2: frlpoji :Ju ^ ^^\ ^ ^Lp ^ j^jl.Jj

<jJl Jj-^j ^J^ OU^l ^y 4*L j2;j1_J j^L-uJlj t^JUa^;dLJj
3^3 ^ J* frlpaJl 01 : ^
^ $.U'*iUt <Jj3 ^^jLiJl Jl5 (Â>- :(^jl^îll

colU aUI Ûail ^ aUI jfi-Jj lil (ÎjJl d^ cl^vaJb^ L^l 55L_*ll
t5^1 ^
jA5j VL ^ LJUs LjIp jl Llî l>i 01} <5)1 joJ o^LaJI oJla ilr^
.il^1 ^^ ^^ jl ^L>_ f,L^ ^ aJjI *^1 aJLp
j-l^ li- A-i^Jl <u)L-J ^3 ^*^1 ^ (Jl 9
J>- (il 4--^' J ^ J^l J>.j J d\S' b^ jlj i.1
OLjJl <3 ._sllll (1)1 c3-<>.;ia*Jl 4j^L^ ^ jj^ ^
jy*^. tWajl
( 'ij') r (Y)
(i It) ^>5 ^1 (r)
(c5jbiJij^>-^_rô/r)t5jjS^t >1 (t)
J Jj ^Lill ^Ja*j yi3l5' c-Oil oi jlill
Ûs ^yrJ jf J ^ Cj* jl*)l Jj Ct-JUs J; p
(_$JL->- b 'Jj^ OjJ ojfiJj Ot y [fiji 4^ J
Jls t 4-^Lv5t _jbl-j (J^^j ii_;-3' IJLA ,J^ CtiJ-j*r- (3 *
ajla J*^ )lJ oJj>-j Jjjij tJ^1 Jjl aJjI 0^ t Ji5 "iflj -jIj
\yjfi-j Ji/ (_$aUI ^ 0 t J^^1
Ijj\S^ <3^ |i i jj.5 jf i^J-1v<aJlj
^1 a5i1 cL-*-3 [^ A:^ji] ^ 4Ui JLiP LjjI*Ai ^
.^_^1 .Ûi^l f.lpj SiLp "y IJG Aijj 1y:iJb ot
V.U AjU-I (JIp 5jOS <1 Aitj 0_jPJj j-kJ Jiio ^ \X ^ n3
^ iiiij 4 ^ y - f r U i a A j c(AlU-ij
5!>^ Jy y* Jj 40ii<^b Ois^^' cy J*' cy ^-r^'
^ 0Oi^
O^lJbJ iSj^^ J^ <3 <^J
.^1 OjP^j oi^î
tJJLfljl Vi f - J l (Jj^' cy (j-^ J IJ
. Jjji ^J^\ ^lxS\ :(-^
jJ[j Jl JidI tdUjo <dv9t cjiALiA\ ji J4'='^! Oi 0^ ^J^ 0)

60 ov io .-U-jJlij (j J.A\ 4*jJ ( JU-pi
(JX^^' J-isliJi tJwLsr Sxip aJj .(TiX /x ) Jijl JJail
USL- SJlsr ^1 i^LlJl Jjjy^ y\ x^-t J, y. (X)

-4J CJIS"jijijsSS' U-U oUlJ-lj J-^
JL?-jsJl ^ iUijl u^bT J ^1 Jl_-5
01 -tijSfl ^LwAi (Jj*il amI f.Li 01 t^jJl
jobJl ctXlil iiaJ 01 ji*j aJjI (J_j-^j ^ (J^
tjUaII jy Nj Ûil J--^ Jp Û-l J Vj Nj
dUU. Vj 4<*^1 *^1 ''^ jyJ NJ jwJl <1 ^1 Û-w J J
*^j l*flj Nj clVj 51^ )lj \jjA oji^ jfi "ilJ <*
L.> ^ Sj^
UjJ 4iil jJLp (3 ^ ^!^ ji^ ^LiJl Jlj-^j aipLLci 01
t^Li jl iff-U-i "ilj f.lpJj jii:;j NJ,l*J 4.JIp L 0^ tLj jl
tJ t Ajljfli^ SjJbJlj j^Sfl dx^ SpLLiJlj f.lpjJl dAjli 1clj
3jÛ3Ij (j^jy^b Jdf-? 4.4^L3I JJj tJ 4J-J.I1->...* 4a15'=

.(\:(3:J_jJaiii) O.X5r fLip jJiil jjJ (^'vil Cf-
il/' C-'^ ^ -^ J
eJl ^yTj tJJ-Jl Jl U^" Ipjscj ^rflaj UJj .jilf-i Îj .jjj>-9 b (^1f-
0\ /i ^ (^n'\/^) 0d>Ul W.JJ J ,^1531 OU!^ ^
jJ'iJ ( ft^ r V:o SfU-Jt 4Ul Ûs) sAmJj Jj ^Js- OlS' 5iy-5>Sll ^
Jl4) (^ ' fLJl jJl j{ A1 ^ SUaiJi jl4 ^jy Uii5 kiUi
.^l ilJ (iJU.jll SJOJJtI ^^^ h
i-^j Jjji L 4j_^ <il jli ly I4 i-^L.>Sll ^* fr'P'jJ' (\)
Jj2i ... *1 i_-J!iJ jl OJ j' 'j-UJi y Oj^>t 4J 4jU Ipj _j3 I* I'A
^ JLAjI 4jJ (jSfSlI 3-s-li VJ "U^L? frlc-jJl (l)t :4J bfJ (4^ L* 4J La
(H**'' frlp^b ial Jj ^j-Ul (.j^ 01 il cfrlpoJL juJij V -9-
1^*^ j,ji\ LJy JUw ^1 _Ûaj4 iJAJlj ySll Jliil tU-jJl JJili 01 : US Oli t-uJl
Lli^ j$Oj ifrlPJJl Jl L. i)U ^jJ il if.\j^\ .U..Jl i) Siiil ja
J1 j^l> lib 'jy ^ y'J V^))
ajLdi Jla jf- î.-bysi'i J '-J r^'
"Jih (TAY (YVV/o) JUJ^t **>.=-1 vi-ja;J-lj . (\oY \ i\:^y9)ioi, cijjUjajl
UY
01 Vj fuJLpj j- -Ipl Jij V' ^ji

4jIpjJ (JUj aMI jt ji-xt jl j' iy>r\ jl jt Jp-aII
5yb <j tjvs>s-y>*il 02sM-' *^J yi^ "if aIS "ifj
0jjP frLp-i iOSf Cjt-sxJrl i ^ ^ 0=''^' ÔLc,*^lj
caJi <ii ^J- V yiî s-^ji J'*"
>r Lif DlS' l)^ '*^^1 (_^1 Jisj (JLaS^ oUmAP o1" <1)L
Lj :DL5slaP ots' 4 jAUÎ 4-d aUI joJ 01 4-9 oil *31
cP' if ^ (^ ^
4J t ^^1 jl JLp ,3^1 :4-:>=-^ OJ^
yipl jl ^ ^ J^ ^ ^ *^-J Ja^l
ajS" lj-f9 t^l ^l jl (3j' (J>
cUlii-4 -0 ojiJl L^ :,3.X*^1 jt t^l jj>* jl t^l (3>:-^to>^j
21.^ ^ 1^ J^ jy<ij f^jLi tjjjAil Jp ^y4 Vj
y^jJ.1 On (JJ ^ JSj(^ j^Ji5
,;>(jû.i4^~ tfj'>j(\A\i:^j nv. />)ûs.ij(^.:^j ro/\) 4_û=
tUni 4i->-j t-VyrL* -Ajljj (3 U5' <U-:>-j
Y*\:^) tl'LJU ^Sll 0!jji ^ ^'^' "^V :îr!-^> J
(VY_
(\)
.J.AJI :J^Vl i) (Y)

.^1j^^j t3-.v<jl-l (f)
.ij^l ^jAjii\ jtil).jiS^'frUaxJl <d (_5JLC-j,3ju>iJ tJUj (i)
(>-A-\:^
Vj jolJl VJ liAiil aJ y.Jlil j| Jiiu ^'-^1 J* ^ -* ^ ()

VUî ^1 JJ:A\ J :cJi. jl-i. ..Ûil ^ JLp iilpl J Cj^l
>tr dlAoIl (iiOjii
IS ^ Wf' *^j^j ' ji tiî^ ji 1j^\- o_j^j 01

41. Vi dJJi s^. 'if MC^lJ > (1^4 .iJLJL" J c'y jt
^îjJl ij^^\j ySfl ^ f-LLiJlj toL#_j_^S^\ ^ JaiJ-15'
.^\JsH\ JlP
tj^ljJl oJLap <3_jl?*il ^ <^hj oiLjJl ^ Lf OlS' l)|_j
vlJLJLktj 'c^J ti Cy^ Ij S' i aMI O^b 4Jjt/f>-
^ a]t^..U j,?^ ^ t l ( 3 jl Lilja^ -XiP Îa^JI
y^ Jj^b jA 4^ j^ ^
J, J*3l 0!)^ oUt j-fUi cT^'j tdljLc-lj ilJULshij L)^ 3
?jPJb jJij flpjJl 4<U-l t3 Iyi y-xJJ 01 jJaj jl dj (^1 jjP ^b Ujjsrj
Uf Ltj )) :(5jiJLJi JjU^1 ^1i j j J i ) ^1 nj^j Jl
JliP U>- jf lij* J.>-t (I jUsp'ifl liA j_jU- |H*jLkiil V_jl3 Jj JCaj
U(J tdLipj J Ij5' J J*il 0!>^ Ij :!>lJli tapIjJliÎ j! <o!>Uv::>-l
((liLj -SL
.Jii\ jA : lÛij :J'-s'Sf 1^ I'iS' (\)
47L^ Jl^ 45L< ^ cjl^ ^ l)jJ-^' ja oJlI i)\^ 0| <lX^ ^ loL# (Y)
^JlJl ^ :JIju 'ii' Jl* OUai U^1 Jjj^ L ^jiS" 3pJU C-Al J * LlaJl oV
41^ '.yfj->^"jl frAjtZMj îiLi>f dllp ^1 ^ cIIj
^ <up 4J1I j^^JL-Vl i*-<j JU- LJi* jlJr a;U- Jls- ^5 jpoil JlT jli [Mt:.jiyVi ]
j^pti tjl* (iJlS :ti..Jli ?iiUj ji^ _j5 ;Jl5 ^ iJJL.i ijLSi auI
roy'/\ >j3s-Jl Js^
?! / 1 JjStiWl ayy^' )^ j~-
jjw "-JJ
ljj w ^
jjsswJl
" j SjSSo
^ . iL^ -
, |JU-( Jjlj yjaJi] flpjJb JjJÎ %Pla^ (l)j^ U;.>-j ( i j

s ^^^=s=JV7I
JU; 4JI JjJlj jJiPlj (<J^b) J d>

fc.l.^^Liu 4JIjL,<9j (AJIJIj
4;^ ^ JaAS JaiiJl (3^^| Lclj ^ ( 3 <J'*J

Lps-^ci-Ui (_/^J .4jvJ*'* (jiJs^ (.5^^ j-jJl 6J-h4*Jl
aJUÎj c?Ai. b^ :Ai_^ OU.*^! Syb 4_J5UJ
t^lJ jl (J ^-^^ jl J--^ 'WIj C-5-Uj9 L* jl (aMI jljJrl j' (.5^
^ <J^-^ j' (_5^ jl iÛtA ojJLoJljl (OjAa)! (^1 _^ljt
jki-S (1)!>^ U:4J_jiS' C(J,Lji Aiil jiij ojijAJ (3 ^ tj*
ciiAJl J,j Ij dAJi tUjk^l t^^jjl tJ,L^1
(^1 jÛs (3 J^ Jilill 0jjh DU ((.iJjJb ^jy ^JJl \'
yi^l |JLy- CJLi tl)}_j jiSOl oJ-jiJl vdJ5-
. jy; ^1 ^1 ii^L; a;lp JiiUb aJlp
L frlpj ^j ij-^^ ^ '-s^ (^)

i| Jj( 4jfj J_^vailt JjSll frlf-jJlj UkUJl (jy j^M., *t-j^L_>-
.4^JiJtj jjJa^l (J ^j4_p' QA SUiJl 4J iJj 4J
i-Jiaj y' Ji ^ ^ (^)
uy Ujait.j tklUl Utorj '(i jAfAS" ^1 "ift 4s1p jJij Uui
t^jju > ji jl jy'Ul ^ Îjjlj jti V^ jJUoi d\ Ji(. V
<Uij Ll a1 e,-;S!.ij ot jpail of |l ^ (ij^l j5 (y*il Ji^ tlr*-:^
^LmJlI O^lî [e:^TtLJLa>-S/l

Yi iL-jJlj Jjjl )^1 4jaJ Jjl Jli ijijy^\j ^Js jJ ^1 Jl
f-j^ Ij j' j' J>i ))
Ij*^p\>* 0^^ ^ L^ i.^lp ^ JLlp 0^1 ^
ciJjly>r U1 tdJL^ (j Vjf UtAi llj-i (-A>-I Jji JJL/oi Ls-
(1)5 4JJI ... LwJt t-iA lip M.^ ot 4#! |J- tUjJlP ^ til
Uo (JlAoll (JlialL dhiA
(J-i Jjl <3 jLil OwLi^t i^JUj jJ,1 jiaj\i

^ 11a 4i2j UJlj oL;>aS UJlj tJsUiS/l liU; j,.^ jJUîj
IfLc- t) JbJ JlS OSj :4-A L ^^^{^JLijJl jJULl JLjP ^^1
4s?-jj ii Jjaij U^ :J\5 li tylTj
jdlT dliid IJIT frjy UjL :J\5 ufj v^lj^b j^j.0 dUJli
1yisjA fj^ (.^^11^ ouji (..î 4>*j^ <4
j-Aj-i2' 1j-L5^1 LJ3 tO^ ^^ ll_^li 1yUM Olj ^ Ijla ;1_^l3
O* Cy (^ ' J (-^ ljii:>- J
tJail JsL3 oij tO!5ts \j All e^^ :l_^li <îl_^l jLw Alll (JjSf\ 0^ c^l
o-^rf i}^J tC.-jo-ll (^^s^l jj^Sajlill AjUê^ <5jtj <1^5^ lljjlS
(iJJi jj-V>tlJl ^ <UamJ|j i^li^l (3 b-Jhi tc-j^Lj viJUU u *
"tLiJrl o-Aa jv^li JUpjJl (-*'y l*jbkj 1 Ji ^_^LJ1 iSji 0153
*(.5^'
i^J "-jUaa^ ^ ^1 sJLî ... J J a*.

Jj5 ^ jW b (JJ .((iJj-iJi Îjit |.^{ ijA jA j> fIjtlg C(> ti<
<u:^Li jlsblj '( -(ji^) >iA (-jI^JI IJa t_i5jll jj5L 'î ^*4_JU
|1 oljLoJt Xf> jjp Ji Lkô- (jJjil (l)t (JUJJ lO-^l jjJl AsJU-j i^lS"J iJl
^ Jl jl^rlj J^l ^ frULJl ^ ot JJoJ LjJLoj Jj lA 1Ju^ LfrLii
*^1
4srU-J> Jl i t^br^1 t5 (^ )
(\ \ Y/Y) Sjbj jjV (JUail jjJl JsJLi tjj^Jlj
fUp jjif t (^-A-j^l Û-jil JjJ-aJI XiJt jjjJl jt jlUJ-l ^ iJl (Y)
ot ( (jUiiflJl jyVl JJ ^ j;>ilj Jl Jvfjj 4Oyj^1
(\ \ 1/Y) Sjbj jjV ÛaJl j^l Jd* JSii\ >OY
(A n :^J raa/y_ ^ li) ÛI (.uî _ oliSii) t s ( V )
(Y^ IjtJJ at/ ^frjJb lijji* :Jli ^ jiS" Olrf v-b OUJ^l) (JL-^j tt5(*^1
un
l-L*Jl iJaI <Lv9Ui-l jl*.^! (3 (iJJi f-^ L-s (J_jiJ L-9 iJ9 OV3
u1p- (Jb V bf tOiÛaJlj ^ CÂvaj jjf 4;Wlj J
.SJb'li Ai/ jLcj "i/j
yi -J XsOAA Jii-J ^JLP_J UaiJ *^1 aL'U ^ ^ dUi Ot IcJlji-ld

dU^ tUsijJ-b yi_j c<uJ <uj c<u*y^lj cÛs- J*-h*j
(JLlft jU'i' -*i JjLÎ OlS' lilj .JLi-l ^^ iJjQl j_jIp
4j tJii5-1 ^ (iJJi (j L ^1 s.L>-Vl
^ j^j J _ji3 <1 oli' JJ^s>^\J
ijJ ^ A ^ [ooioujUJi] ^
liili Jl5 US' [a:oi^ jT] ^^^jLftJJlcjfvIljlC^jiIljaJ
1Jl^J OLv*L 0J-Xo J t ^^.\2:>-jlll (J J-vaJl J-Jl c^
Jb^ i-^bS' liS'j tjjUiiviil Js^î (Ji iU::p'ill ji- gW
t>* IjS'j (kiW4--l 4c?jj_;a11 J-?-jdl
.^ iamI <_îS'
vJljtlj ^diJi J,! -5^j)l^ i) 4>^' j ^ (^.^J

2UUJI j,-J.l <j^ Cy ^ Oh
tîUl SlpjJl d-w awI 3j^ j^
toJu-Jil ^'IjiJl J-'j tAi^l :itU3l ^c-^J t3t>LJ\ (J>\jUtj
.apjJl t3j^
J3L-_^1^ \VY _ \V\) O-sitJl jjJl (N)

iiA ^ J^ ^ f '^ v^' 0^ J^ ->*J O)
.ljjLt ^ f IS U>J ^
<3 1-4^ UiAvs sJUtjJl dJuh
.^-s oL^ U 4Jls JL^yjl j 4JL-J
M >3 "y 431 oi^' 01 ^ 4it ^Sfl Iiisjj il 4-^ JL_5
M Oir c^T Jp L-^ ^^1
41 OL cJl^VI ^ O^J cv^Sflj Jjiil ^ iJiftj ciL-i îiJjb (jl^j
:Ju: 4jy fop:.! ^ J^\ ^ ^ J ^j:>\_5
aiô> ^ju>i ii ^ ^ L^j_, \:^yi
J^J jUr A^y ur _ ^ [tv:^TU-]^''^ a ^Joy^jTt^

Ur Vj tdil. L^j aS^ dU 1$;^ ^ Vd/yu ^
a!>U A^y US' Vj ttJUflf Ujli4 SjOS Japt JL^l 01 4^J-^"
ÛJl J -Oil oij iJ^\ ^d\ ^ jSi\ d u^--i'-- V'
^3 > lj Ût Mj ...OjiJbj 0jyuj O^JJ j,41j
*^1 Vj 4(1 Uil frlj^t jijil [tt:J,1U]
(3 (1 l*5l (3 ^ Ol^J 4A*3 (3^Ls^ ^
(J^ (J^ CS^J cj_^l ia--<jlj Oi^lill 3jLv%ijl ^ pJ [TTis-ill]
Ui-^1 [tr:^lL,] <Ij 3if VI ^(^t)\ dJJi
îJl jJ-UaJl 01 lO^'LaJl oOiP *^1 L. id^jL
Jj.1 ^lAf. Jj,\ Jl jr Jai^ Jl f ^->1 <3yi J) JidIJ 350:. ojj CAP>i:i.
(^^1 ^>./> .uyiJ>l ) f^ *1 _A\rrt;ai^ c^.jî JU. ^1
.U^t:J^SllJ (Y)
(r)
^ d^^ UA
f.1 ')lj If^ ji 01j ci.JcuJj t(*^ jp"^^ Ji V

^''' ^ :jLSi fSjuLii (i* t>il f.lS'
4jU 0^ Aj Oil ,y> ^J*j LJ Ju5o [YriiiU] VboIU-PiilsJ I
^1^1 ^jj ^ju^LscaJlj j frLjjSflj ^Lii tiiii ^ O~o t
4^^^^ U-J 1-XP L t( ^^Jj' -**ij ***i
^\jJ\ J ^1J J'^\ Ji jr j_it cA |i J
^ ^J^ of ^Js caSjI L)j3j>^1 ^ Apj
Jjh iSj"^ ^ ) I_yj liJLIj t(iU d\^j A^LiJ
0 j ' Li^l (3 l-*! I*ia5 f-LpuJlj t*y ^1 CipLiA
t^l yl ji*J -uJaP jf ^^-i ^ (1)1 lAjPj-SJl >Xplj2)l ^ Ail

jjl 4-j ^ \jS AjIp tj.iaPj aWI oi
^ IjS'pjj *33 jiU-Olj oiL^L -Wa-^
i5 jJjiPj?2)^ ^ [t 'jî 4 ^ -^'14
."Jlyl " :<4i 4;;p (UJbu L.J AYt /\ \_^/^^) jUll v) (\)
îS-jiLi::^3fjiJj> >jjp in Jy - ^wV>) t5j^> >' O)
Ljj aJjw. Uri >t a^t vi; ouv") Jj (rrt. :^j ita/i
.Sy-|ji llfrULiJl .(TW.^J \mI\
jjpi- OUjo klJJi tjtw Jiij ?'y ft J Ja o(j^S|1 tUiJl (X)
jtjlj .obUJl 5-aJ-I JLiP olj>Sfl J oUjJl ob^l I'djt' IjLS'
ij lUijj aMI 4jax>- (ÎJS|) 4>lii 4_i fJLlL*
.Oy.T.-U^j
y-Jj (4^ i>* ^ " (^^' "Uitjj 4>owj (i^vls) (â/V) (^)
14;4J J5!*j 01 L*1 <^-1^1 U <51 Ua-l *^1 'jt->-j ^jlaS "ilj |<?i Lfj J PJO
41 :Jli . li| ; l^li LjJi* ^ <uft <3^^ ot Llj ( s J <(J Iaof tlj
:X\
stillj|di(Jlî(dl(;|i^ =
o'juUT ailji
:i^^?5?r^cPo?y^
4^ a;f aUp ^ <J>h\> i
LJJ oiLsS- 1.2^5' ;JlS 4^ aUI (j [\M;SiT!^l^_pVl]
cJL* I3]j (dUl^ dJl^ ill Jai^l tdlJy* dill iai^t \j ) ;J\ai
t Cr^ JJ Cuxx.^1 lijj tdSli jLrf\3
UU? jl Aj aJJI jjP Lpi (liJU^ ^ J>1 ^ 0<' J^\_^:î 0\jjj
t4l jiP Ui Jiis 4J> Js^ Js- OtjU b :Jis ,yS <
iiuip > N| OUc-o 31 ^jUJl 4:lp ^ fUjJl iJlfc_,
Aa^-j <UpUaj jt jl cCIpOa^ dill j/tj |I ^li?! D1 P-lj
eJb^j Ûail (iJJ^ 'IJjLp ^Jall liJDj <oi^ )l d)^ ililja^
'
ApU?l9e cA:>rj Dji
"Jc-jtLi ^ [n-rMio-J ^^4cr^*4^'^ A1 J\ 9 Jj
[r>:S4T!J,jdi]
. [tr:ii1iOU>li] 4t * ^Î 't \

y
t ^
.bltjUll^ (^)
/>) jij-ij (Yo\*\:,^j ovn ovo/i _ (O^)vb ÛJl (Y)
us^ :^j/ej Yvnr I Yiiîpij/i) (Y^rtr.ftr.v
i) (,^^'j (lYo/> 0:^) fjJi ,^1 jitj (Yoon:(.ij iT'li)
Oi' c5>^>' jsiT ^>j(\^Y:;hj o\t/>) OUr-Vl
(.(.\ ÂYIl- tÛ> 4.0^1 2L^>1 olj^^ ^\1 _ VV/Y) (.i^lj
; iJU; J^Sli
^ ^ J (T-)
ijJUu Vot: : J-'Sll Iji5^ (i)
\ 0
^li *yi oiL>Jl ^J^J ojf-Jj 01 "ifj t4jsl jjp A-j 01 -X^-Sl jj-J Oil9
j tUlJax (iUi cy 1*^ f.UijJl3 cj^ jl cj-^yl :Jl5 Ulj

f,L:>-^lj ^ (*-6^J cSjIaAI aJp LkS'
,y> t4JLP ^1 ttuljS/1 Oji
4-j c-kSj -VSj tL/ ^jLsJl 4.Ji2J |i JS' ls^-J 0** (*"^"^
jJl Oy (îjii) 1j-^j 0-^ ly tij' T*
^jj (^ VI 0j5o "y ^LLii-f "ifl 01 ^ "O J-^j:dl --ijaJl_j
aMI Ji^ S-J]ailj
ajlyr "yi "y V6-6*-, ^ jijl^^Sfl C-Ulj
i4j Ujj-b Ui ejiP Ulj tJ,Uj ^1 ^jkill j g
JLP Ij !lUJl Jj5 (3 ci j Ajj 0*

jiU](
\jub J kojjJ' JiJiAlj J J ly J

oUJjil dJi J (*-^ -U Jfcl ui^^âJbwJl olfi> J Uiljil Jp jJi3 Nûil
w-iyjsj tîl 45-{ijyjJl Ji*3l i^Jj_jJl ^ ^Js- uii^ i1Wj JjbJ J(>)
cOLill iSXaS'\^ Ui^' -*A?r ^t!)L*i
t) oUjalLi frUi)l ^j ' ^^
^JJuJ\ 3>%JIJ . rY:o ^1 Jl-j. J, :fUJl frUp
41)1 SjjJl ^ji> tlr'J ÂY.CJ
.4)11 tL)_)l jjJtP' 1J.iS' ^ ijLp aJJI (_fl^
SiUJl ^Joju Jl5 JLftJJ ^(3 liii'jJ ^ tlr*
j^LJI (_i^*J 3-AfJl lijLLd ^jiil (iJLsJjl
dI3-iJ ii_;ax:5 |1 J Sjj j>-l 'ifj jl^l ftUUi ^ ^_^
0^-1 |> g:J J AJuJl J,| iUiP^j ^^S|l t3
Ijjh <-5^ aJLjAjbij Uir^
C..i)g:^ c^JlaJl UjJii JLS U-5^ oJLftj jjjt dUJb ^Ji*J US' <'Ul
4i-A:l-l ^pxiJl ^1jj -sljl (3^^'
(-S^ oi^l*il U^-1p JLSIjI ^ ji^ 5^
<1)U CL)lbr_^lj jy>^\ 45-Ws Lj tOUjjJlj ^y^\ jJJjJl 5} J
<--5(Bi>- a:p (ij^ c,^^-Jt2Jl ^1 <uiai5j US' tOUo'^Lj J5 <Ûjll
c jXÎ J U. Jl
tOlySd uy (vSTU US'Lil J JjU
.OUjJl c)
i) J cÛiî J-pU-I ^ :^\ frUlP

ji-l Û-
OJl^l oOjJjj J-c-Lc-l sLiJl J t t 5 J j '^' 0-^J
iu>(1)10*^1 Ajbf ^1J.>,>g..jl jyi^J (JjLltji) s- Jjj
' *Ji^J ^ 6l=-
>0Y
'. ^^|jj*d^l (3 aJjI jt-jfljl ^1 5^^l*jl JlS

ji\j d\^ c-c5- ^ 44] jXsi cJJaJU ^JUs. jJUil Jjf J J>-\j
iiiflJU4 .iJjiJLf- jij lAjUSfl iiJUitJ-j 3,^^1 cJlj cOlS^ id\S'
iA^x>- ^ CASft?- ^ (.iJLflJU^ ji Uill iJjkLJrIj C.iJjJi *JJ
iJub SjSSy !>l3 t^îJl Ajj^J _jJl A::ij^ ^ tjl- ;^j viJL__>ij
J^' t!/* V(-g^ ^3!! i-iV'yi 019 t"'j
-J^- (*-^' Cr J
dlj Û)1 :y> jJa^Sfl
(y. jj^ Jl5 t^j^l Jj"*! -uil^- <l)lj ioJj-j d\^
r 1 ^
iuil 0^ jy> C->^^w t^LjJL v_j|^1 o^ Ojla LJ 13l*>
aHI "Aj (1)^ ^ aJJI JLP
0Jj^}i 'J>2j jAj ^b"b/l ^ Ltjj ^ nJ^ ^
UU c3-;ajy!Jl tliUA otAvaJl S!>L^1
LJ :ÂjyAA L jil L j.fl^ b :cul5 ;JlS ( 3 Isl) ^
iiJi>-j 5!>L,^1 l(J, J_^ ^ ^LoJ-L; (3j^^ IvIIs '?iili
^ dy>-i^ ^y. Jj^ ^ tÛ ^J APUJrt ^
j\3ji>u>o^.^J^ji(r^h-r^\lr)^^\^'U\ >ij cu-s^J':J-Vi (\)

.{!Apyi ^ J (\)
2- J (r)
(i)
J. ^ (0)
.OjJoî(1)
= \or
jj-^-^ <1)1 iJlS 4*^ icJU ?3^L<Jrl oSa 4^1 (.iJLJpl

(3j tiJjj>-j C-J^' 01J (3^' ^ ÛJrl c^LaJrl 1J^jli ^jjJJl j*_ft 4JiLjirl
c5pLJ-1 I_j5jl3 ^_;-lJl 01 dX4j 'Jl5j 1-^j-iai IJaii
.^ auI j3^1j l> 4^L<>Jrl 01J
apLJtI aJIp cJlS' Lc. dU*^ apLJtI oJlvJ lil liLs^ Jlij
L-*4 iiUs- 4pLJrl cJl vlUU tijjb-J C-^ 01 j Ot J- 5
tlr* IJI-S5 CjJaP^l ilj^Jl <J jS'i ^^Cl-jjJ-1 A^l ,j.ia*j Jlij
(Ojil:^!) t<oUt-^lj y* ?(JaP^l ilJ -jl
1 ( - * ÛJrlj Assti-lj I^jap'yi ilJ^l 1_ji*3rJ
(3 ^^1 1 t4^Jb 3jL-J1 ^^1_^JL*>-J H' ---ll C-
^^(Ojilxdl)(3^ Lj tjLJl (3 aj aJjI jji -Li tjL^Sflj jU^z^'ifl
.c5jJb-i ^ (N)
^Sl ur ) J (^\.:^J \ .<\ _ \ .A/^) ^yL_53!)Ut oljj (Y)
(Oj-P jyi. _ YV _\*\ t
.JtwL- ^ (r)
(Yr^ _ YrA/\) ^ g > 1 .A,^ JU-I >A (t)
cfljjS'Xi "dJLr'j ^tj.^ aJI4>-I:|,^ <up- JV5 (o)
(.s'^ ij^ cic-bij ULI UpI cL
^1 ^ l3 OU'V' tV^' S"-! ^ 0!=-
.^LJI ^.ijuuUl ^ ?Û> iJjil ''jy^f'* <^bS'
.jUitj tj!>uVl ^ t^^vasJlj cJ*r:J-9Sll (n)
.0yJbai :(.*>US/l >' (V)
not =
IJjolj *b/l ^LJI 4JIp d\^ Olj <_jJU:- l il (1)1

'(3^^ Cji c/*j ng
l*-ft (*-6"^ 4pLj1j 4jLii^lj 0_jIa11J JLu^ oLiâiJl oJlS'j c3^^LJrl
IÎS J1^ c^LoJrl oJL>-j Jj?'! OlS'j
ftlîiJlj viJjVjj dIjUiaSj cJl jyl 1J
oJlÛ CîJ -uip jJU CJrLl Js- oJL>-_j Jli^lJ cJlÛl JLp [|..gl <'
\
â^jLJLj 41^1 L amI *y| t j J j ^ J g l j wtL

L^ <-^0 t^LJrlj 4lJl J--Jl </
, , y yS. ^'Î'l*. "l*"''!.*''' d i'.'" S '.T'l

[rriiilMj "V'] i !0) !Ai;;-- tj3 Jj Uj
^jJl J Jl3 jA AÛJl J d)!i J^-J

t^P-LJlj Jji-I Cjji ÛJrl ^jjL 5,l:>- vi-s^-J I^
^ #*
aJLp cJlS' (3^1 oS( djjiS' (.jJUxilj Û15 t)^^
.4ip ^ ÛJI c) 0)
(\ . .i;î^l^_Ûji).j;ji ji>ii 5-A^ : (^ O)
ji^ r^'^l Jt ui ^' >1 ^jji"
a?s-L>- (JcJ\S' ojs-S' dSS i*Li (Îj i_3jjil ^ f.*UJl_^l_j
j_jIp li-pUl LfL (SJÎ JJiOjJl oLLviil (.Ûa ( 5 J j b t
JjjJij (4j5-%,<aJlj (J OiLi>jjJl i^bT *ij tti'iljJ-lj j'^1
^ ,>J Oloi ^1 ^ ^ c U^LiJl (Jj'yi J1
J(aj\ .4:;^ j_jlp c-ojtJi ^Lac- yl '\1o Si-. tJsliJ-lj ^
(Yo\ YO /> T") :^l^lj yj-Jlj /i) .i'U;l-l lAi^y
(Yn:^) j^! (1)
^ ee dl^^llL dliu^ (Jboll aliiij)^ <^L^L s
t) ^ Ji Jj^ O^ i}^ f -H^ Cy <i^ C-UJ-l
ilJ,\ :iSj^\ 01^ JlS :d\jl\ d Li^

3j1jj (3j c1A>-1j _jJj ipLoJrlj ^Jjbl ^ DIS' ^ ^
..l ^LJrl OlS3 l/"'j (.5^ 1Jj-1j \g.afl 01 jJ lAiP
c^lS Lc. f15 (^1 f> T:-^.ii. Ml^ :^- jliT^0-wft'^l f\\ JbJ -Oy b-..^j
aU lilS 5^1 OlS' 131m^ 01 I^ AiP aUI ^5*^j ^*> ^1 Ol^j cS^^l aj
:^LiJl Jli L5' tj^l^L <0 L^>...>tJ 4 ^J^^ liL ^j \<_--
>-\^ (3 |11 jJl 01 jSvjj: jr. <i5il p (_r5-
J-iÛ 1^*11 ki^ly\ ^ c-jIj J5' (J (31 (J^l
(3 ^ oJlÎ JlS Lf aJLp <uiwrfl lilj (^gj^l jj ^
^15 lil (J_j.Sj O^S' aJII (^1 1g'P' aWI 4-ijlp <!>
^\d JJlj--lj Jiji^r ) ij^lii
P 0 *
v>* r^' ^ ji^ (^)
J-^ ''ji^ Li^ OlS' t(^jl^,*-iJl :JLLj (^1yi^l jj x^-t jj -V- jA (^')
oUâJ'j (J (j ^ iJli ,_sl s-
1^ JS" aLljj tJi^l 4J Uolil^1j xs^l ^ KA i jaJlj
ijyj J oljU 4J viUAlj S ^s:Jl O'yiiiJ
;^) >> -^'Wr 4y .ôJl >ij ^1 ;jA 4jli>t jJIpj aJp
(loA
(aiî >_n\ y/y) jiiT j^-^?Ar >jij ((\Y'\ _ \ya/n i) (O
Ul \ \T /o) iUll Jl^t aJs _ YY oU'V' ^ Wi wrh ') cjU^-^lj
dlL^qll (JbhlL (JliiAll >o\
cc)jiJlsS(l aJ IjilT Uj Lfti ^

. Ji ÛJ 4^JLi dbl diiiu -M
^ 5^ ^ ^VY ^ ^ jj> 0^. ^
.<c>:J1 Uib^ -^1 ^
^:>^'J (\)
>j (VV. or^/^ _oijj JJJ' ) r"-^ "'JJ (^)

فصل المقال وإرشاد الضال في توسل الجهال لابي بكر خوقير ط المسلم

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

فصل المقال وإرشاد الضال في توسل الجهال لابي بكر خوقير ط المسلم

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

6\ipS\ 6\si\ dv3A

J^>>. jIa JUue

21)jib> ^^1 J^2-

jiYY -Jk utr

j-^ r^' j'^

cJj ^ (i j J tP Sijljil ol^^l dlJij

4^1jA^\ (^JU^l J J ' U *J

^lil <0 ^ JUP ^ ^jO^j CjLb> ^y ciAii LJ ll

t^. jLil J ^jll 51^ J _ft^ rx 1 ^

JU-l o^1 Mtju; jyn 01^=^= ll

(J ^Jl J^\ ^J 4^;)gU tUaS-Sfl &Lj1 C Lftpl Y

.j-Lu" Jl ^ c;^ cs^ ^

4>* l)^ J t-S

( 3 ( J _ j ^ AjJaJ^ ^li^j '"-^ft .^_Y

jCJLft]! A^ljJl (1)1 4jJ^I oJ ft (J ijAJ

^ j.^ ^ (4^1 L^j>. A^ j^y'- ^^

^*'>JI c-.^ iw-jifCil oJla t ^^JlJLS*)! j3 _a1-vJI c-.'^ (.jjjll (_/'j'^J

jjJ jbV L. ^JiA- : >Jli cJJ-Jl JJ a*"

C-?^ <y* C-^ ^ijii

.4-^ Ji;ur (^)

aJu-JIj jJl) <^X.>Jlj (i<\t>:^j Yr\/o i) vli

v-'Jl^Ij CI^Ujjl J, JLji IjX^ Jjjjl Oyj>f^' ^ (^)

frLJp ^ ^ jSj '.j^y^ ^ ( J ^

.j-^. aJLLJ-I (Jj^jJl Ji ^^

S-AWij JUAft3l JL^J 5.1_^ 3.JL^ oXiu A1 '>^J ^

g^l Jl (3^ t^b>jj L^ ^^LiJl 419 JL^l (1)1^ 4 JJ^

.3i>l CjUil (\)

j^j 'f'Jjsft^Al <J L^jXj |J> Lt|j aJjUyelj .'m-

^ c(_Jb^rYr:J_^i) Oy^ ^Jy^l aIjp |.r

(Mo _\ oy/>) ji>liJl cjbT ^jI_e.>ro\ ^ t)jj" (>)

iaJ L^l j t^,.':5CJb 4jjL4 awI 4^j 4jLo^l ^ DlS'j

^5cdl ^ l^u jydL ^^T : JL^^l Wj L^ ^1 01^ ii

^ -^U ^ ^ Jm v-^b AjjU J** ^ (^)

^Ijjl 0^1 t) 35lj Jl^ 5JbJl J 4jt u^jj tjLll (^)

" :JlSj Jy aJLp JA jl ,_/ai>

aLs^ OlS' ^j*-A (JT 01^_;Ali (J-vtiie* ^

43A^sjt Ji "(^jl JliUi-" ojLaj jijjJl (iJ-lil Oj

.j2;J-01 AX/t JbV ti 4^JLL> US' tiA3jj (ijA?- (\)

Cr* JJ-^ ^ J ^iJl 01rj

(Js^ Lcl jLji "ifj ij ^ ^

<dx:^ 4JjfO cj:>r^1 iJLft jJlSj 0j 3j

UT ^jij*Jl OfP liUil (^ 4)Uiil jUsl Li(j 4 ^^1J ^jLdI (\)

^y^!^ ^ jjliil JUP AJfl 1-Uj j^j^ f-S'^

^A>-LvJkl (3 Ly9_j-A5^J J*^ ly '^J'T A\

._ ui^.^1 Ov.>l _ uiS'jUl ^ -J

j U'Lf-j .^i>-Jlj t j J-* '.r^ C'-;'' ^^

til i~...Ua.lj tojbjU (3-^ ^ Lj6lJLyaij Jl

aOjOjJl .jJlJl C<^jJLftjJl jliwJl JLP. :^jjil JLuJ.1 ^1

._->-U<s> .^T'AV 41-^ (Jj:dl (auI j^^iJLJl J^Lc"! jl<w^

-^ c5 ^^ (./'J'^' 'Uii)! jj JJ^

L^ y> Sap 0J^iy ^ JUAl J,l j3y>^

CjUJ_f Jj^ ^ ^ V-ia3t OjJaJl ^^

i ? a J l ^ t) (^jlAI Jl>- jp 1> Ji^ T

3ju*i Sj^Lajb D<A^I 4*Jkc. Lc.Ji 4^ j(3 La 1

.^T (J ^ 4jI:5' icL>- J^\ (^)

.Ju^'j ^Ji^ (3 JUaJV ij"-^ ^

.(jOL^^oJLI (jyUa-eJU 4JLmJ

"U^SC/a (3 <U< i I ^ iJuLj^fl C.'iJ ^'

Jy Ijdyi. ^ ot)U]l UUwf ^ uytyJl <^jl5 Jj^ Jl*j

.JUiil dJliil ^ (\)

(Yr\ _ yta:^ r:_^/r\ :jiUI) jUlij (> yi _ \ yo/>) oi>u)i (\)

Jl ij ^ (^J 4Aia<xljJlj t jiJlj t-JUkllj 4^^1 : 3L ...jjl

. Spjj-Sv^ JUj ajjI Ji (-J^^1 jA : ^y^l

^_j^uil_j ( \A0 / O) tioA;'-! ^ ( ^^*/ *^ ) <_nri^ jlaj' (N )

^'>JI c-.^ iw-jifCil oJla t ^^JlJLS)! j3 _a1-vJI c-.'^ (.jjjll (_/'j'^J

aLs^ OlS' ^j-A (JT 01^_;Ali (J-vtiie ^

3jui Sj^Lajb D<A^I 4Jkc. Lc.Ji 4^ j(3 La 1

^_j^uil_j ( \A0 / O) tioA;'-! ^ ( ^^/ ^ ) <_nri^ jlaj' (N )

jl tlJjJl <i i\\a,/a> 4^^ 4l5fj c4aIj ^Ul jM 01

_j> C^iJl ^\jj\} ^^JLijl j.-iaJl L5^ C^'