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Group group 1 group 2 group 3 group 4 group 5 ANOVA:

8 8 2 9 6 X = 535 n=
5 6 2 6 1 X2 = 3718 k=
1 7 0 1 8 (X)2 = 285750
10 9 1 0 0 Xbar1 = 6.27 X1 =
10 9 3 7 0 Xbar2 = 5.18 X2 =
8 1 7 3 5 Xbar3 = 4.75 X3 =
9 3 4 5 3 Xbar4 = 5.24 X4 =
5 9 8 7 5 Xbar5 = 5.29 X5 =
9 9 6 7 3 Sums of Squares
4 4 1 3 6 SSBetween 24.93
3 7 3 8 2 SSWithin 835.78
4 7 8 7 4 SSTotal = 860.71
4 4 9 10 2
4 1 9 5 10 Degrees of Freedom
6 5 9 3 10 df between = 4 (k-1 = 5-1)
5 3 9 2 9 df within = 95 (n-k = 100-5)
9 1 2 4 6 df total = 99 (n-1 = 100-1)
2 3 5 8 9
9 2 3 3 9 Mean Square Errors
10 7 4 6 8 MSEBetween 6.23
MSEWithin 9.06
Average 6.27 5.18 4.75 5.24 5.29 F Ratio
Sum 125 104 95 105 106 F(4, 95) = 0.69
Std_Dev 2.88 2.77 3.16 2.68 3.29 p< 0.6019 Sig?
Count 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00
Std_Error 0.64 0.62 0.71 0.60 0.73 t test
Group Mean Diff X-Y
7.00 1&2 1.09 0.894
1&3 1.52 0.956
6.00 1&4 1.03 0.881
1&5 0.98 0.977
Result

5.00
2&3 0.43 0.94
4.00
2&4 -0.06 0.863
2&5 -0.11 0.962
3.00 3&4 -0.48 0.927
3&5 -0.54 1.019
2.00
4&5 -0.06 0.949
1.00

0.00
1 2 3 4 5
Group
100 Para comenzar esta simulacin, comience en el cuadro verde a
continuacin. Haga clic en la tecla "Eliminar". Esto producir un
5
nuevo conjunto de nmeros aleatorios. La hoja de clculo
calcular si existe una diferencia significativa entre las condiciones
125 X12 = 15720 que utilizan una ANOVA versus el uso de diez pruebas t
104 X22 = 10727 independientes para comparaciones mltiples de las medias del
grupo.
95 X32 = 9037
105 X42 = 10963 Por favor, busque en los cuadros rojos los resultados de ambas
106 X52 = 11201 pruebas (ANOVA y TESTS).

Por favor, registre en la hoja de registro A) la razn F, B) si el


Partitioning of the Sums of Squares ANOVA arroj un resultado significativo escribiendo un 1 para "s"
SSBetween SSW ithin y un 0 para "no". C) Para la prueba t, cuente el nmero de
"resultados" significativos que obtuvo e indique este nmero en
la hoja de resultados.

(k-1 = 5-1) Repita esto 50 veces, luego Una vez que haga 50 simulaciones,
imprima la hoja de anotaciones y entregue con su tarea, y enve
(n-k = 100-5)
esta hoja por correo electrnico a su profesor tambin! Como
(n-1 = 100-1) siempre, divirtete con las estadsticas y aprende. Ah, y no se
olvide ... estos datos son simplemente nmeros aleatorios.

No!

t df p< sig?
1.219 38 0.230 No!
1.585 38 0.121 No!
1.174 38 0.248 No!
1 38 0.324 No!
0.452 38 0.654 No!
0.066 38 0.948 No!
0.118 38 0.907 No!
0.52 38 0.606 No!
0.528 38 0.600 No!
0.06 38 0.953 No!
# Sig = 0
adro verde a
producir un
clculo
las condiciones
bas t
as medias del

os de ambas

F, B) si el
o un 1 para "s"
mero de
te nmero en

imulaciones,
tarea, y enve
bin! Como
Ah, y no se
eatorios.
Attempt F Ratio ANOVA Sig? T TEST Sig?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
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31
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39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50 Note how the absolute number of type
ABSOLUTE # 0 0 differs for the ANOVA and t tests, but t
proportions are more similar....remem
performed only 50 ANOVAs, but 500 p
tests!
Note how the absolute number of type
differs for the ANOVA and t tests, but t
PROPORTION 0 0 proportions are more similar....remem
# TESTS 50 500 performed only 50 ANOVAs, but 500 p
tests!
the absolute number of type I errors
he ANOVA and t tests, but that the
s are more similar....remember...you
only 50 ANOVAs, but 500 pairwise t
the absolute number of type I errors
he ANOVA and t tests, but that the
s are more similar....remember...you
only 50 ANOVAs, but 500 pairwise t
0.21
0.38 800
0.2 2.38 F Critical (4, 800)
0.5 34 # above critical
0.34 0.0425 proportion above F Critical.
0.55
0.49
0.66
1.19
0.57
2.47
0.58
0.27
1.53
0.52
2.07
0.28
0.56
0.76
0.36
0.88
0.05
0.43
0.21
0.56
0.86
0.76
2.31
1.28
0.32
0.1
0.81
2.34
0.81
0.57
1.13
0.86
1.2
1.12
0.78
1.03
0.83
0.16
2.74
1.08
1.47
0.74
2.79
1.65
0.51
0.63
2.09
4.02
0.27
0.3
1.19
0.71
2.03
0.91
1.07
0.44
1.19
0.32
2.04
0.89
0.87
0.7
2.11
1.43
0.7
0.23
1.08
0.85
1.66
0.47
0.54
1.17
1.55
0.33
0.42
0.71
0.27
0.68
1.23
1.3
0.44
0.18
0.37
0.99
0.39
1.84
0.52
1.25
1.29
0.4
1.68
0.15
1.05
2.06
1.13
2.94
1.81
1.82
1.29
0.16
1.66
0.82
0.58
0.41
1.29
1.3
1.6
1.04
1.74
0.96
0.76
1.08
2.49
1.16
0.99
1.48
0.06
0.92
3.8
1.1
0.95
1.3
0.54
1.2
0.74
1.66
0.59
0.19
0.47
1.65
1.18
0.29
0.42
1.5
0.63
0.09
0.37
0.93
2.46
0.54
0.77
0.82
1.04
0.58
0.27
1.07
0.97
0.88
1.8
0.62
2.12
0.81
1.32
0.93
0.47
1.94
2
1.12
0.7
0.6
1.8
0.9
2.7
0.46
0.5
1.8
2.2
1.1
0.54
0.83
0.12
0.45
0.6
0.68
1.67
0.54
0.86
1.6
1.2
0.22
1.5
0.58
1.4
1.3
1.3
0.86
2.4
1.3
0.42
1.12
0.22
2.3
1.7
1.5
0.94
1.6
0.65
2.7
1.6
0.41
1.3
0.94
0.76
0.94
0.43
0.81
0.56
0.25
0.55
1.45
1
1.2
0.5
1.2
0.97
0.11
0.16
0.6
0.91
3.74
0.24
1.11
1.49
0.75
0.36
1.26
2.35
1.56
0.68
0.9
1.91
1.8
0.79
1.06
0.12
0.91
1.19
0.18
0.74
1.16
0.01
0.42
1.77
1.03
0.61
0.54
0.25
3
0.48
1.9
0.31
0.74
0.55
0.56
0.18
1.16
0.43
1.35
1.56
0.86
0.54
1.34
0.88
2.03
2.14
1.14
0.73
1.35
0.72
0.44
0.81
2.06
1.8
0.23
0.28
0.98
0.88
0.9
0.4
0.4
1.4
1.4
0.13
0.8
1.4
1.04
2.9
0.29
0.21
1.22
0.09
1.42
0.18
0.38
1.22
0.06
0.3
0.8
2
0.99
0.87
0.54
1.44
1.5
0.58
0.95
0.67
0.6
1.4
0.8
1.8
0.66
0.58
0.83
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.4
1.2
0.26
1.92
0.38
0.76
0.77
0.44
1.37
3.07
1.7
3.2
0.4
2.6
0.5
0.4
2
0.95
0.42
0.86
0.46
0.31
0.16
0.72
0.55
0.08
0.53
0.07
0.34
0.4
0.6
0.12
0.5
0.6
0.12
0.34
0.12
0.69
0.94
0.26
0.85
0.48
0.67
0.77
0.97
0.26
0.36
0.08
0.38
0.2
0.2
0.31
0.89
0.32
1.15
2
0.3
1.4
0.75
0.21
1.12
0.32
0.24
0.57
0.82
0.66
0.23
0.38
1.06
1.36
0.62
0.85
1.6
0.75
2.02
0.77
0.24
0.26
0.6
0.07
0.04
1.12
1.67
1.05
0.31
0.65
0.97
1.59
0.7
1.7
0.14
0.59
0.85
0.71
0.39
0.19
1.3
0.05
0.91
1.05
1.12
0.8
0.55
1.08
0.11
0.47
0.24
1.5
0.24
1.9
0.24
0.62
0.53
0.76
2.52
1
1
0.32
1.13
1.29
0.52
0.19
0.78
1.27
2.11
0.96
0.76
0.26
0.28
3.32
1.3
0.14
0.07
1.44
0.8
0.7
1.6
1.4
1.3
1.4
0.34
1.4
0.6
1.5
2.16
0.76
1.42
1.32
1.63
2.69
2.64
0.92
1.18
1.02
0.77
0.27
0.33
2.11
0.1
1.08
0.19
1.37
0.32
0.77
0.67
2.33
2.19
1.25
0.71
0.18
1.69
1
0.9
0.69
0.96
2.5
0.69
1.18
0.73
0.2
0.63
0.65
0.52
0.84
1.72
0.55
0.47
0.43
0.17
0.45
0.83
0.38
0.86
0.79
0.5
0.99
2.18
1.31
1.25
0.34
1.45
0.9
0.07
1.28
0.12
0.75
1
0.44
1.5
0.55
0.87
1
0.08
1.88
0.81
0.25
0.29
0.29
0.49
0.18
0.48
0.43
0.26
0.53
2.55
1
0.6
1.3
0.06
2.84
0.27
0.51
0.48
1.98
0.8
0.3
1.6
1
1
1.1
0.36
0.52
1.5
1.3
1.17
0.9
0.95
0.22
0.55
1.65
0.99
0.48
1.49
1.14
0.9
2.74
0.56
0.15
0.87
0.81
1.25
0.45
2.63
0.29
0.56
0.84
0.7
0.33
1.15
0.96
1.98
1.01
1.25
1.15
1.25
1.79
0.18
0.05
0.56
0.87
0.38
0.8
0.58
1.19
2.7
0.33
0.91
0.63
0.88
0.2
0.32
0.4
1.81
0.21
0.56
0.72
0.51
2.67
1.06
0.46
2.23
0.41
0.92
0.61
0.83
0.97
0.5
0.55
1.17
1.88
0.83
0.77
1.41
1.63
2.07
0.61
0.7
1.51
0.31
1.26
0.9
1.92
1.98
2.18
1.15
0.43
2.54
0.47
0.12
0.67
0.94
0.49
1.33
0.69
1.16
0.21
0.37
0.92
1.86
0.44
1.32
1.69
2.24
0.98
0.73
0.34
0.17
0.7
2.11
0.16
1
0.45
0.11
0.28
1.38
0.86
2.48
2.1
1.01
0.8
1.59
0.57
0.34
0.69
0.07
2.19
0.57
0.95
1.32
0.95
0.74
0.95
0.81
0.61
0.7
0.55
0.67
1.97
0.21
0.43
0.65
0.19
0.21
0.51
0.64
1.74
1.27
0.21
0.42
0.9
0.6
0.09
0.82
3.19
0.39
0.71
0.63
0.6
2.09
1.18
0.5
1.24
0.11
0.46
1.8
0.29
0.17
0.11
1.44
1.35
0.29
0.4
0.76
0.57
0.51
0.99
0.28
0.8
0.68
0.28
0.29
1.4
2.37
0.09
1.39
1.42
0.75
0.12
0.86
0.55
1.63
1.54
0.88
1.1
1.13
1.64
3.14
2.14
0.2
0.6
1.34
0.26
0.27
0.45
0.64
1.32
0.6
1.23
0.75
0.34
0.86
0.99
1.23
0.75
0.9
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.4
2.4
0.28
0.99
0.61
0.37
0.53
2.61
0.24
0.25
0.2
0.64
1.6
0.42
1.4
1.9
0.8
0.96
1.2
SSTOTAL group 1 group 2 group 3 group 4 group 5
67.77174 58.33458 2.370593 83.27736 33.60536
21.20427 31.42273 3.775319 40.65676 0.433865
1.74368 51.57762 1.35E-05 0.308793 71.49461
99.7028 77.06946
Shhh....Don't play 2.209137 0.187018is 0.062087
with this sheet...this our
97.95415
secret 73.44682
page where10.59581
we do some 44.18602 0.14079
of the background
65.5266 1.971348
math that 43.59514
makes this work! 9.436784 22.98459
78.37797 9.342879 18.23648 25.25459 6.792983
28.74054 72.68643 58.83359 46.68622 26.15438
89.64287 80.72841 39.52544 52.64124 10.70523
15.84404 16.86227 0.585493 6.983022 40.94423
7.993934 47.93062 9.531041 62.97887 3.416463
15.90197 48.51285 69.97756 48.75367 12.53657
15.32085 17.63322 89.5819 93.56479 5.564945
16.23794 0.483036 75.84975 22.60795 94.11434
38.03162 21.62633 90.23645 12.05536 93.43453
24.22166 6.759404 76.24501 4.459597 72.60333
76.5816 2.086098 3.616492 19.81862 35.77977
4.425082 7.245282 26.23076 63.79475 76.3849
82.2924 5.764411 7.54822 11.32036 87.16898
96.23946 51.13464 13.04831 36.0535 70.89571

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