. .

d+|{: 60 d+: 203 Xys+ 28 E 2017 $jTy& |J\T: 14 y\: 5.00 . . . Published from: Vijayawada | Kurnool | Hyderabad | Guntur | Rajahmundry | Visakhapatnam | Tirupati | Karimnagar | Suryapet | Anantapur | Nellore | Nizamabad

bdP }sLiysV xqsLisR=LRiLi, ROTPQRVLi, sL<Ri VVRVso, aSs sWxqsLi, j: aRPVR xmsLiRsV D.9.30 sLRiNRPV, @sLiRLRiLi xtsQztsQ; sORPQRLi: DRLRiiD. 8.15 sLRiNRPV, @sLiRLRiLi xxqs; @sVXRNSLi: LS. 2.55 sVLiT 4.30 sLRiNRPV;
sVVxLRiLi sLRiLi: ry. 4.54 sVLiT 6.33 sLRiNRPV; RVLRiVxLRiLi: D. 8.11 sVLiT 9.03 sLRiNRPV, RRVxmsLji sV. 12.31 sVLiT 1.23 sLRiNRPV; LSxNSLi: D. 10.30 sVLiT 12.00 sLRiNRPV; RVsVgRiLiRLi: sV. 3.00 sVLiT 4.30 sLRiNRPV

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neT\T #k+ deT>

|uT+ #]q ;C| &|P{ dm+> dTo y&
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mx : dL`i[ sVd Fsds[V xqsLSLRiV
N]Vso dLjiLij. AL][ryLji A LSxtsQ
sVVsVLigS sda`P NRPVsWL`i gRiVLRiVyLRiLi
xmssWLi P[ryLRiV. EzLisysNRPLi[
s[gRiLigS xmsLjisWV ][V P[xqsVNRPVyLiVV.
DRRVs[V gRisLRiL`iNRPV [U(RVW), d[{msV
sVRRV [V xqssVLjiryRVs, ryRVLiysNTP
sda`P xmssW {qs*NSLRiLi DLiVLiRs sLi
y sVLjiLiR s[gRiLigS xmsLjisWV ][V P[xqsV
NRPVyLiVV. @LRiLS[ BLRiV FyLkiV gRisLRiL`iNRPV
sVRRV [V xqssVLjiLiyLiVV. ARVs sLi
s[ sda`P xmssW {qs*NSLSsNTP @sVsVLi
yLRiV. lLiLiRV L][[ sLRiWxmss P[xqsVN][y
s A[bPLiyLRiV. LRigSs[ 8e |J...
de#s+ d]+#+&
n~sT\ dm+ <X\T
@ VLS , AL R xm : 2014 FssNRP[ VgRiV[aRPLi FyLki Bs By*.. ds FsLizmsNRPNRPV FyRsW[sV @s[ @LiaRPLi\|ms NRPWLiNRPVaRPLigS
sLRiV][gRi X Lixmso dsVNTP U{ms xqsLSLRiV gkiszqsgRi BLij. RLjiLis dsVR INRP sLRiRWsNTP syLRiV. LSxtsLi[s 10 ORPQ sVLijNTP C
Cs[VLRiNRPV AjyLRiLi AjyLRiLi Ljigjis F WL][ xqssWs[aRPLi[ Xs By*s @jNSLRiVV sVVsVLiNTP xqsWLiyLRiV. BxmsZNP[ BLiRV
RLjiLis zmsRxms rsV, sVLigRiyLS[ DsyjNSLRiV][ sVVsVLi N][xqsLi [ LRiW.sLiVV N][V ZNP[LiVVLiyLRiV. sV LSxts RLRi[
xqssWs[aRPLi sLRi*zLiyLRiV. sLRiV][gRi X xmsLizms\|ms BxmsZNP[ INRP sLRiV][gRi X By*s sVVsVLi INRP sLRiRWsNTP syLRiV. @LiVV[, C
@sgSxsNRPV ss sVVsVLi gRiVLRiVyLRiLi xqsyRVLi[s Rs @LRiV FsLizmsNRP sxtsQRVLi[ dxqsVN][y=s @LiaS\|ms xqsxtsQR LSy=
NSLSRVLi[ xmsVsoLRiV sVLiRVV, DsyjNSLRiV][ sVL][sWLRiV DLij. sLRiV][gRiV gRiLiNSsV xms= xqslLi[*][ FVN][ys sLRiLiVVLi
xqsdsVORPQ sLRi*zLi sj syy\|ms RLjiLiyLRiV. C Xs FsslLisLjiNTP yLRiV. ALjiNRP, rysWNRP xqslLi[*sV NRPWy 8e |J...

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bPORPQ N][xqsLi LSxts QxmsVR*Li FsdsAL`i
s][s xmsRNSs xmss[aRP|ms Ry*LS
s syLiVV. ssR ZNP[ gjiLki NTPLiR
3,850 {qsV DLiRgS 87,600 sVLij
xmss[aRP xmsLkiORPQNRPV LRiRWLRiV. [Fss |P H >TsTe deq+ d{ $#sD eTTyTY
y&qT!
n+<Cdq dm+ #+<uT 2

ssR ZNP[gjiLjiNRPVLijs yLjiNTP xms RVW NSNTPyR sLRi*zLis xmss[aRP xmsLkiORPQ
[V bPORPQ B xmsLkiORPQNRPV xqssWRVRLi NRPV Fs{qs= ZNP[gjiLki NTPLiR 750 {qsNRPV gSsV
P[rLij.. H[ C Gyj xmsLkiORPQV Ljigji s 25 s[sVLij, Fs{qsNRPV 300 {qsNRPV 8
L][V NSsxqsVy @L>RiV\s @LRiVsV s[sVLij, d{qsNRPV 1000 {qsNRPV @R
zqss= bPORPQ xqsLixqsNRPV ZNP[LiVVLiRNRPFs jNRPLigS 40 s[ sVLij, Cd{qsNTP 750
RLi][ RLRigRiRV FyLRiLiLi[ xmsLi gSsV 6 s[V, \sVyLki 300NRPV 4 s[V,
][V P[xqsVNRPVLij. C Gyj FsdsAL`i s][ NSxmsoNRPV 750 NTP 8 s[V, xVNRPV
sNTP @s ZNP[gjiLki[ RLRixqsVV sV 50NTP 600 sVLij 8e |J...
H&T $#sD Vs s$
\| R LS` , AL R xm : NS*s][ [xms[ @jNSLRiVV RsV syLRi sVVgjiLi
xqsLiLiyV, Rg`i= ssWgRiLi, xqsLRixmnsLS, yLRiV. yyxmso ALRiV gRiLi syLRi @sLi
FyLki \mns sLi sxtsQRW\|ms HLi ryLig`i= RLRiLi sVV\sV` Ljigji g`i qs zqsLij][
gRiL`i sVV\sV` s sVLi xmsV ssLSsV NRPzqs ssVjLjigSLRiV. g`i qs u xms sRV
Fs\ZNP= zqs LSsV xqssWyLRiLi. \|N][LRiV ][ NRPzqs xmsp[ sVLi \|RLS` P[LRiV
sLiRs s[VLRiNRPV ryRVLiRLi HRV gRiLi NRPVs sVV\sV` s 8e |J...

ueq sD\ HH 2
$TcH... 30q @| d{ qdq n~s
## de\| 95%
yud{ V {T aS (F R VZN [xt ), ZN F F : G{ms |qs sV C
s 30 s [ks sLRi*zxqsV sV sVLiL`i |qsNRPLki
AyLRi ZNP. bdPsyxqsLSso FyLRiV. DRRVLi 9.30
|<T\qT
eT+~ d+| gRiLi sVLi 10.45 gRiLi sLRiNRPV }msxmsL`i 1,
jT$T+#<T
nqTeTT\T eT+

HsjTD
2
DRRVLi 11.15 sVLi 12.30 gRiLi sLRiNRPV }msxmsL`i
2, xmsLkiORPQ sVyLi 2 sVLi 4.30 gRiLi sLRiNRPV
}msxmsL`i 3 xmsLkiORPQ LRiVgRiVyRVyLRiV. DRRVLi 9
gRiLi sVLi @LRiVsV 8e |J... n<&T |eHDY 3

q+<\ >\T| \+: uT ~XsX+

yq q>s
m\ w& $&T<\ >dT 5 es
yTH\ zf @ VLS , AL R xm : sLiy aSxqssxqs
sWNRPsLRi DxmsFssNRPNRPV [kV LSLRiV @LiVVs
sRVLi N][xqsLi spLRiRs P[xqsVyLRiV. LSxtsQ Tzms
@RORPVRV, sRV` aS sVLi NTPsVT NRP sLiNRP

H$THwqT 23q b*+> 28q +{+>

\+ s[xmsRLi[ Tzms dRV @RORPVRV, {qsFsLi yLS
RLiRVyRVVRV A jaRPgS NRPxqsLRiRV
s, Txmsp sVVsVLi(x[Li) ssVNSRV
sLSxms, sVL][ Dxms sVVsVLi(lLissW)
sVVsVLRiLi P[aSLRiV. gRiVLRiVyLRiLi @LiRVV ZNP[C.NRPXxtsQsVWLji, sVLiRVV @sVL`iy` lLiT, Aj
@ VLS , AL R xm : LSxtsQLi[ <w |+&... [ Ds yRVNRPV][ RLjiLiyLRiV. sVWRV yLSRVlLiT, NS* bdPsyxqsV][ sWyLRiV.
DRLihRiLi lLi[xmsoRVs sy Dxms L][ NTPRLi sLiy sWNRPsLRiLi[ ysVs[xtsQs GLS][ FyV FssV[NRPV, FyLki
FssNRP |tsQRW LRiR FssNRP
xqsLixmnsV gRiVLRiVyLRiLi sRVR P[zqsLij.
s+ e<T sxqsXRLigS xmsLRiLi ssR xmsRNSNRPV aRPLiNRPV
ryxmssV, FyLRiLi[R=yV P[zqss RLiR
ZNP[RL`iNRPV @xmsgjiLis sRV sxtsQRVLi[ NSLSRLRi
FyLRiLiLiy=LijgS A[bPLisV xqssWyLRiLi.
ysVs[xtsQs Cs 29 FyLRiLi\sV V ZOP[QRryLiVV[ Ds @sgSxs][ sVLjiLiR sVVLigS sLiy Dxms FssNRP[ gRiWxmso yLkigS
AgRiqs5 sLRiNRPV LRigRisVLij. @Lji deTqjT+ sVVLiRVNRPV sVyLRiV. BxmsZNP[ sVVRLi 25 sVLij ZNP[RL`isV @xmssVRLi P[RVRLi LjigjiLij. sWNRP
DxmsxqsLixLjiLiRVN][yLi[ AgRiqs 9 FssV[sV sLiy xmsyLRi Lji[ jLizms ssR sLSsNTP, xms, sVLiRNRPV BLiyL`iV sRVsVLi
[xmso DxmsxqsLixLRi 8e |J... <\+& RRV @xmsgjiLis RLiRV xmsNRPRLikgS s VgRiV[aRPLi FyLki 8e |J...
2 $jTy& Xys+ 28 E 2017

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jeT| sT\T n+<Cdq
| ]swq| y sVR, NRPV, sVy sVR RV|ms F~Liys xms
xmsOSQV RWxqsVyRVyLRiV. VgRiV [aRPLi FyLki FssNRP[ Bs
dsVNRPV NRPVT DLiRs, RxmsNRPVLiy ys @sVV P[rysVs
xqsxtsQLi P[aSLRiV. xmsxmsOSQV RLSNRPV zms}qs xmsV LSsLi [Rs,
dm+ #+<uT
\T *|q d+<T

@ VLS , AL R xm : TLis NUPyNSLji

zms.s.zqsLiRVsV LSxtsQ lLissWaS, W xmsLjiFys s
gRiLi[ Txmsp NRPNRPL`igS sRVsVxqsW xm VR*Li Lki P[zqss
DRLRiV* NS{mss sVVsVLi RLiRVyRVVRV
@LiR[aSLRiV. gRiVLRiVyLRiLi sgRixmspT xqsyRVLi[
sVVsVLis NSLSRVLi[ zqsLiRV Rs RRLiRV][
s RLiRVyRVVTs NRPryLRiV. CxqsLiRLRiLigS
zqsFsLi sWRVRW zqsLiRV sxtsQRV[ sVLjis @LiRLS
dRV F[ Fys xmsRNSV ryjLiys ANSLiOTPQLiy
LRiV. LjiW ILizm N`P=[ LRiR xmsRNRPLi ryjLis xqssV
RVLi[ LSxts xmsVR*Li zqsLiRWNTP @sVLSs LSys
syxqs FyLiRLi[ 1000 gRi syxqs xqsLi, LRiW.3 N][V
sgRiRV xsV, @lgi[ zqsLiRW N][LRiVNRPVs sRLigS
gRiWmsc1 D][gRiLi BrysVs xmsNRPLis sRLigS VR
yLRiLi AsV sRWsVNRPxmso DRLRiV*V @LiR[aSLRiV. gRiRLi[
LRiW.3 N][ sgRiRV xsVNTP xqsLiLijLis NRPVsV
zqsFsLi @LiR[aSLRiV. ygS gRiR yLRiLi zqsAL`iTFs xmsLjij[
1000 gRi syxqs xqsLi ZNP[LiVVxqsW DRLRiV*V Lki
P[zqsLiRs sVVsVLi xqsxtsQLi P[aSLRiV. VgRiVyLji NUPLji
xmsxtsQsV @LiRLSdRVryLiVV[ FsgRiVLRis[zqss VgjiLi
ARxmsRVRV zms.s.zqsLiRV @s ARVs N]sRWyLRiV.
gRiWmsc1 @jNSLjigS LSxtsQLi[s NUPysXjNTP }qssV
@LijLiys xqsWLiyLRiV. zqsLiRVNRPV D* sxtsQRV
DLiRs AbdPLRi*jLiyLRiV. sVVsVLi RsNRPV Bs dsV
s sVNRPVsLiRVNRPV NRPVVLi xqss[VRLigS ARVsNRPV NRPXR
RV RV[xqsVyss AsV dsVTRW][ sWRVRW sXj aS sVLi, sRVyR FyLRisVLi sWNRPsLRi Bs
ysV LjiW ILizmsN`P=[ LRiR xmsRNRPLi ryjLis xqssV
RVLi[ RsV BLiR g_LRisLi xqsVLiRs EzLiR[R
yLRiV. F[ lgiVxmso JsVVV xqsxs[V @LiVVy
F~LiRRLi RLiRV Li sNRPV P[RV dsVRVgS sgRi
RV xmsoLRiryLRiLi, xmnsVs xqsysLi][FyV gRiWmsc1 D][gS
s F~LiRRLi ysV FsxmsNUP sVLjiF[yLRiV. xmsVR*Li
Rs\|ms |mss C @Rsxmso RRsV xqsxXRRVLi][ sLRi* |mnsr[ NSxmso @LiaRPLi |msLRis, ys 2014 sLRiNRPV FsLiRVNRPV
zxqsW, LSxtsLi[ sVlLiLi][sVLij zqsLiRVsV RRWLRiV
P[RVysNTP aRPNTPRVVNRPV][ xmsRVrysyLRiV.
nqeds s<++
&> $wjT+ mesTH ]q
sjT+ rdTy*+<
m\ VMT\qT neT\T #k+
eT+ Hs wt
@ VLS , AL R xm : NSxmso LjilLi[*xtsQs \|ms xmsxmsOSQV
@ssxqsLRi LSyLiRLi P[xqsVyRVs LSxtsQ xmsLiyLiVVdLS, gSdsV
yLji sVLi yLS [ZNP[tsQ ssVLji+LiyLRiV. gRiVLRiVyLRiLi sRVyR
RWLRiV sWNRPsLRi xqssVs*RV NRPsV xqssWs[aRPLi[ Fys
ARVs sWNRPsLRiLi[s xqssVxqsV, y xmsLjiuyLRiLi\|ms rysNRP
yRVNRPV][ RLjiLiyLRiV. @sLiRLRiLi dsVTRW][ sWRVRW
NSxmso LjilLi[*xtsQs @LiaRPLi INRP xmsR xmsNSLRiLi P[xqsVysVs, ks\|ms
@ssxqsLRi LSyLiRLi RgRiRs @yLRiV. \sFsqs 2004 FssNRP s[Vs
@sVV P[RV[][ gRis sVVLiRV xqssWysLi FyyLRiV. RVs
xmnsVs s[xmsRLi[ sVVRgRiR FyRRWR sxtsQRVLi[ xmsVR*Li
aSLiRRV NSFyRsNTP FdxqsV Li][xqsV GLSV
P[zqsLiRs. RVs xmnsVs xqssVRVLi[ RLiRV spRNRPLigS
ssxLjiLiRLi s FssLji FyNRPV s LRigRi[RyLRiV. FyLi
ysVV xmsNRPV yVyLki[V gSs xmsxmsOSQNRPV xqssWysLi
Fy=s @sxqsLRiLi [RyLRiV. Rg`i= s NRPVVLiV yaRPsLi
@soyRVs, Rg`i= sxtsQRVLi[ FssLRiVy NRPhjis\sVs sLRiRWV
dxqsVN][ys[ RsV FyLki sLRiRVsVs xqsxtsQLi P[aSLRiV. G{ms[
Rg`i= Lis [NRPVLiyP[RVsNTP RLiRV NRPhjis sLRiRWV
dxqsVNRPVyLRiyLRiV. xmsaSLiR NTPuL`i ssLRiLi A FyLkiNTP xqsLiLi
jLisRs sVL][ xmsaRPNRPV xqssWyssVyLRiV. NRPsVWsxqsV FyLki
s[ sRVyR @sXj LRigRi[Rs, @sXjs
@RVN][sLi[ NRPsVWsxqsV FyLkiV sVVLiRVLiRVs,
sVd @sXj LRigRi[Rs y[ g]Rs P[ryLRis sVLiT
xmsyLRiV. LSxtsLi[ [V [ Dy @sXj NSLRi
NRPsWV xqsNRPsVLigS @sVV P[xqsVysVs, sVW[[
Tzms P[zqss @sXj gRiR xmsj G[ LRigRi[RyLRiV.
sRVyRsV J NUPs zqsgS LjijysVs, Bxms
sxtsQRVLi[ R*LRi[s[ sLRiRVLi dxqsVNRPVs RVVRFy
xmsjNRPs xmspLji P[rysVs dsV ByLRiV. sgRiLRiLi[s \s[
ssxqssV R*LRi[ sVLRiVgRiV xmsLRiVrysVyLRiV. L][RV,
dsj kFy sLi xqssVxqssV sL][[ xmsLjixtsQLjiry
sVyLRiV. sgRiLRiLi[ BV ]gji ryLRis xmsxmsOSQV xms
sV RxmsVyLji xmsxqsVyLRiy LRiV. sVyRV U{msNTP
|msR xmsLiRVgRi LiRs, xmsuy RNRP sVyRVNRPV s
RVyR[s 28aSRLi A*s RVV LRiVNS[Rs,
N]s NSLRi s[ LRiVNSNRP FLiVVy sVLi xmsR
NSRyLRiV. xqssWs[aRPLi[ FsLi{ms ZNP[bPs[s ys, FssV[ gRi[ LRisW
xsLSso, FssVd= Vy sLiNRPs, RV @LRiVsVRV, s[VRVL`i
N][s[LRiV bdPRL` , sWNRPsLRi sVV yRVNRPVV FyyLRiV.

#+<q ;e <Xy|+> |X+d\T

dV eTsD+ b+~ d+|+ sC |q # eTTKeT+ #+<uTHjTT&T
@ VLS , AL R xm : @RLiR xmsuyR
NRPLigS LSxtsQLi[ U{ms xmsV R*Li @sVV P[xqsVs
RLiRs dsW xmsRNSsNTP Bs Td[ Ljigjis
NSLjiNRP aS dRV xqsRxqsV=[ xmsxqsLixqsV sVs
yRVs {qsFsLi RLiRV xqsLi][xtsQLi sNRPLi P[aSLRiV.
xqsyRVLi[s Rs NSLSRVLi[ gRiVLRiVyLRiLi
NSLjiNRP aS sVLi, @jNSLRiV][ {qsFsLi xqsdsVORPQ sLRi*
zLiyLRiV. NRPVVLiLi[ Fss\lLiy RsF[ NRPVVLi
xqsVV ds\sVs a][NRPxqssVVRLi[ DLiLRis,
@VsLi xqssVRVLi[ yLjiNTP \LRiLi VRW A
BLi sxtsQ` @sxqsLSNRPV Rgjis xqsRV xqsxNS
LSsV @Lij}qs yLjiNTP g]xms ELRigS DLiVLiR
yLRiV. ks\|ms RXztsQ ZNP[LikNRPLjiLi RLiRs dsW
xmsRNSs xmss[aRP|msRLi LjigjiLiRs, [aRPLi[ sVlLi
NRPy[s sRLigS 2.13 N][ sVLijs ks xmsLjij
[NTP ysVds FyLRiV. xmsV LSuy[ dsW
xmsWsLi F~LiRVRVs yLRiV 30, 40 ORPQNRPV
sVLi [LRis, xmsbPsV LigS[ BLi xmsRNRPLi
@xqsV [RyLRiV.
60 ORPQ sVLij ss sLS NSLjiNRPVNRPV
syryV sLjiLiP[ WRs DLi Rs, ks\|ms gRiXx
sLS xqsLixqs][ RLRiV Ljizms Rgjis xmsFyRssV
#{ mes nrT\T sT
b<j nqTeT m+<T rdTsT 2014 #+<uT
d+ b<j nqTeT b+<sT e>+> me]
y~+# <X+ |uT <T $<TYXK eT+ y+{e
@ VLS , AL R xm : FyRRWR P[RVR sLigS @sVsVRVV F~LiRNRPVLiy sVVRgRiR
VNRPVsyLRiV RxmsLRiLigS @sVsVRVV F~Liy FyRRWR P[xmssVN][sRLi Rs @NRPsVLi
=Li[ss, BLiRVNRPV FssLRiW @dRVV NSRs LSxtsQ RRs[VsyLRiV. BVsLi yLji sxtsQRVLi[ RLi
sRV`aS sVLi NTPsVT NRP sLiNRPso xqsxtsQLi Rsxmss ysV P[xqsVNRPVFRVLiRyLRiV. sNTPgRiRLigS
P[aSLRiV. sW sVLi sVVRgRiR xmsRyLi LS FssLjids s[jLiP[ A[Rs xmsVy*sNTP [RyLRiV. FyLkiNTP sVVRgRiR s[VV NRPlgi[ xmssP[RVRLi FsLiR
LigSsNTP @dRVV NSRs, ARVs NRPWy @sVsV aSLiRR xqssVxqs RXuy RVs xqsLixmnsVs sLRiNRPW xqsV @s xmsbPLiyLRiV. Bj sVLixmsR
RRWLRiV P[RWs @jNSLRiVsV ARVs A[bPLi RVLiRs, ksNTP xmsVR*Li P[zqss xmsFyRsNRPV F~Liy=Li[ss @yLRiV. xqsyRVLi[ sVLi Ljigjis RLRiVyR NRPWy sVVRgRiR FyRRWRNRPV NSRyLRiV. LSxtsQLi[ NSxmsoNRPV yRVLi P[xqssj
yLRiV. RLiRs dsW xmsRNSs BRLRi LSuyV AR @s BsW=lLisV= NRPLi|msdsV @LigkiNRPLjiLiyRV NTPsVT NRP sLiNRPso s[NRPLRiV][ sWyLRiV. RLRixqsV P[RVNRPVLiy Fs @sVsVRVV BryLRis INRP {qsFsLi RLiRVyRVV[ @s sVLi NRP
LRi+LigS dxqsVNRPVLiVyRVs, C xmsRNRP xmsLjiLSV yLRiV. sWsV NRPsV xqsVV sVXRVs BLiNTP NSxmso xqsLiZOP[QsVLi xms sVVRgRiR xmsRysNTP RaRPV xmsbPLiyLRiV. 1993[ Tzms[ P[Ljis sVVRgRiR sLiNRPs sTLiyLRiV. sLiy Dxms FssNRP[
xmspLjigS As \s[s[ LRiFys @jNSLRiVsV A[ s NRPVVLi xqsVNRPV \|mnss |qssVLi N`PsV j DLiT DLi[ FyRRWR N][xqsLi RxmssxqsLjigS @sV 1994 sVLi xmsRs P[xmsLRis A RLRiVyR NSxmso VgRiV[aRPLi FyLki @RjNRP sVLki][ lgiVF~LiR
bPLiyLRiV. xmsLjiLSsNTP RLRixqsV P[xqsV NRPVs[LiRVNRPV @LijryLRis FyLRiV. xmsLjiaRPsV gRiry*sVLi][ sV F~Lij DLi[yLRiyLRiV. NSs ARVs NRPdsxqsLi sLRiW RssV NRPsNRPWRRs BLi RgRiLRi, }ms{tsQ RLi RVsVs, 2014 FssNRP xmnsy[ sVL][ryLji
dsVgS xqsLiLijR @sVsV xmsyds lLiLiRV, xmsVR* HHNRPV sxqsy*V NRPLiys, ] RLRixqsV NRPWy P[xqsVN][[RyLRiV. NSxmso xqssVxqs RgRiLRi [LRiVV GLSV P[RV[y @s xmsbPLi xmsosLSsXRsVsoyRVs LSxtsQ sRV`aS sVLi
sVWRV L][[ Lki P[}qs xmsVR* aSV xqssV RaRP[ 29 HHNRPV NSy=s sNRP xqsRVFy \|ms RaRPVj NRPLi[, \s{qs{msNTP s[VV P[RVysZNP[ yLRiV. 2004 FssNR [ NSLilgiqs FyLki Rs s[Vs NTPsVT NRPsLiNRPs [xqsLi FyLRiV. xmsVR*
s*RVLi][ RLRiV P[xmsyLRiV. sVLRi RXds RW NRPsNRPV @sxqsLRi\sVs RLRiV dxqsVN][ys ARVs FyRRWR LSyLiRLi P[xqsVyLRiyLRiV. |mnsr[ NSxmsoNRPV LjilLi[*xtsQsV NRPxqsVsV }msL]Li xmsRNS[ Tzms @Lji sRWsNTP V s[ryRV
NRPLRi xmsyV, FxqsV sWLRisV ss[jNRPV gRiRLi[ A[bPLiyLRiV. xqssWs[aRPLi[ NSLjiNRP aS sVLi NRPVsNTP s[VV P[}qs D[aRPLi sVVRgRiR[ G N][aSy Rs sVLi NRPsLiNRPs sTLiyLRiV. Ay yLRiV. xmssP[}qs yRVNRPVRV RLiRVyRVV[
s[ xmsLi Ljigji[ xqszLiP[j [RyLRiV. yLRiV zmsys xqsRyLSRV, NSLji aS, |qsL`i [RyLRiV. 2014 FssNRP sVVLiRV {qsFsLi RLiR FssNRP[ {qsFsLigS RRV P[xmss \sFsqs LS @s xmsV ssVVRVyLRiyLRiV. gRiTs 3 G[
NRPV BNRP\|ms xqsLiyxms NSLRiNRPsVLi Lji}ms 14s L][s[ DsyjNSLRiVV, xmsV dsW xqsLixqs xmssRVV VyRVVRV P[xmss FyRRWRNRPV \|qsRLi @sV ZaP[L`ilLiT NSxmso LjilLi[*xtsQsV E}qs FsR[RyLRiV. P[xmss @sXj xmssV][ [aRPLi[s[ Gzms @gRi
\|mnss |qssVLi N`PsV @LiR[RVRLi LRiVgRiV FyyLRiV. sVRVV F~LiyLRiyLRiV. @LiVV[, yLRiLiRLjiNUP AyRV NSxmsoNRPV @yRVLi P[zqss \sFsqs yLRixqsVT gSsVgS sLiRyLRiV.

ueq sD\ ## nqTeTT\T HH s+&T $TcH... de\| 95 X+ eT+~ d+|

@&~qs 30 y\ <sUdT\ nqTeTT\T sw |sb\ XK eT+ HsjTD
@ VLS , AL R xm : As\[ 30 s[ Lig`i
sLSNRPV @sVsVRVV sVLiLRiV P[RVLi y*LS
[aRPLi[ ALiRxms[a`P ARLRi+LigS sLiRs LSxts xmsoLRiFyNRP
aS sVLi zms yLSRV FyLRiV. G{mss ARLRi+LigS dxqsV
NRPVs [aRPLi[ sVgjis LSuyV NRPWy Lig`i sLS
NRPV @sVsVRVV sVLiLRiV P[RWs ZNP[LiR xmsVR*Li
xqsWLiLiRyLRiV. xqsyRVLi[s yVg][ N`P xm-
szqs |qs[ gRiVLRiVyLRiLi sLRi*zLis s[NRPLRiV xqssW
s[aRPLi[ sVLi yLSRV sWyLRiV. gRiR xqsLisR=LRiLi
sLRi NSLi[ LSxts yxmsLigS As\s y*LS 30s[
@sVsVRVV sVLiLRiV P[aSsVyLRiV. NS rymnss[L`i
_s [` P[xqsVN][sLi y*LS xqsVLigS As\s y*LS
@sVsVRVV F~Li]RyLRiV. C s\|qs[ ARW
Lig`i RVsWsVV RsV FyssV @ms[` P[RW
yLRiV. A Fys[ G\sy RxmsVVLi[ sLis[ NRPLixmspL`i
{qss\|ms NRPszmsxqsVLiRyLRiV. LiNRPV[ {mns sVP[zqs,
Fys[ RxmsVV xqssLjiLiRVNRPVs Ljigji @ms[` P[}qs lLiLiRV
ssVuy[ @sVsVRVV sVLiLRiV @soyRVyLRiV.
FsLi][ @sXj Lijs zqsLigRixmspL`i[ @LiVV[ 30 L][[
@sVsVRVV sVLiLRiV @soyRVyLRiV. gRiRLi[
eTT<>&~ sjT j
yd|, +>dt\ #T | \dT\T |&e<T
Lig`i sLSNRPV @sVsVRVV F~LiyLi[ L][V,
sV RLRiT sLkiOTPQLiy= sP[RyLRiV. NRPLixmspLkiNRPLRi
y*LS @sdsNTP, NSRWxmssNRPV N`P F~Rs sLis
xmsVR*Li Lig`i sLS @sVsVRVNRPV As\s y*LS
@sVsVRVV sVLiLRiV P[RWs sLiLiRyLRiV.
sVVs=xms aS[ xqsLixqsLRi @sVV[ gRiLigS As\s
[ Lig`i @sVsVRVV Bs*Li y*LS 96.6 aSRLi][
BRLRiVV @sdsNTP FyRVRVsV sTLiyLRiyLRiV.
FssLRiV @sds P[xqsVyL][ xqsU P[RWs zqsFsLi RLiRV
yRVVRV A[bPLiyLRiyLRiV. Lig` @sVsVRV[ @sds
[aRPLi[s[ G{msNTP sVVR LSLiNRPV LiLiRyLRiV. ZNP[LiR ][VP[xqsVN][NRPWRRs[j xmsVR* ORPQsVyLRiV.
xmsVR*Li LSxts xmsVR* xmsRVys @sLijLiLiR A Bs[V[ RsNRPW gRiLi NSys[j
yLRiV. sVgjis LSuyV NRPWy G{ms [ xmsRV sVVRgRiR A[Rs gRiVLRiVyLRiLi LS AL`i{qs NRPs*s<s |qsLiL`i[ Ljigjis AyRV xmssV
sLiys xqsWLiyLRiV. aS sVV NRPsVxtsQsL`i xqsLiNRP sLiNRP[aRP*LRiV, xqsR OTPQ RLixmsRV
NSxmsoNRPV zqsFsLi RLiRVyRVVRV y*LS yRVLi NRPVsWlLi @sWxtsQc zqsyLRi sysNTP \lLis ALiRxms FsLiU
As\s @sVsVRV\|ms 95aSR sVLij xqsLiRXzms LRiVgRiVRVLiRs, Tzms xmsVR*Li RxmssxqsLjigS LjilLi[*xtsQsV sVVyg_RsV, @LiRLSdRV \saRP |mnsRlLi[xtsQs {qssRVL`i DFyRORPVV
As\s y*LS @sVsVRVV F~Lijs yLji sVLi B dLRiVRVLiRs sVVRgRiR xmsRysNTP Vxqss sVLi {msFsqsAL`i sVWLji, AyRV xmssVaS NRPsVxtsQsL`i ds g][FyLSso
xmsVR*Li @FyRVLi N][LjiLiRs sVLi yLSRV yLSRV @FyRVxmsyLRiV. NSxmso[ RLiRVNRPV
FyLRiV. 17s[ sVLijNTP \|msgS Fns[ xqsLixmsjLiRgS, 12, Bs[V |msLRigRiLi RVsVs, yLi[ RsNRPW gRiLi
121 sVLij @LiRVV[NTP LSgS, yLji[ 8, 303 sVLij
sVLi {mns`N`P sLiRyLRiV. 84 aSRLi sVLij As\s
NSys[ N][LjiNRP sVVRgRiRNRPV DLiRs @yLRiV. BLiRVN][xqss[V
xmsVR*Li NSxmsoNRPV LjilLi[*xtsQsV BRLRiVysVs V
sTe |]dT\| dMT
y*LS @sVsVRV\|ms xqsLiRXzms sNRPxmsLRiyLRiyLRiV. 11aS RVy ARVs FyRRWR }msLRiV][ LSyLiRLi P[xqsVyLRis @ VLS , AL R xm : LSxtsQLi[s NRPLRiVso xmsLjizqsRV\|ms ALRiV
RLi sVLij xmnsLS[RyLRiV. B sVVRLi 95 aSRLi sVLij sVLiTxmsyLRiV. NSLilgiqs, \sFsqs LSZaP[L`ilLiT xmsVy*V ssryRV aS LiVVLi \lLiNRPLRi][ LSxtsQ xms[NRP xmsVR* NSLRiRLji+ . LS
AsLiRLi sNRPLi P[aSLRiyLRiV. g][[Rs ZNP[sLi 5aSRLi NSxmsoNTPs dsVV sLRis[LRi[NRPFLiVVy, sVVRgRiR ZaP[L`i dsTWNSslLis= sLRi*zLiyLRiV. gRiVLRiVyLRiLi LSxtsQ sxmsRV sLRi*x
sVLij FyLRiyLRiV. Lig`i @sVsVRV sVLiLRiV[ GL][ xmsbPLis FyFys F[RyLRiV. NRPdsxqsLi ysV aS NSLSRVLi sVLi C xqsdsVORPQ sLRi*zLiyLRiV. LSxtsQ sxmsRVaS xms[NRP
FsVsLi @sds LRigRi[Rs 3, 444 sVLij @sgS 89 sVLigS,FsLizmsgS DsxmsVRV GyRW NSxmso N][xqsLi NRPsVxtsQsL`i FsLi.s. ZaP[xtsQgjiLjiV AR*LRiLi[ Ljigjis C NSLRiNRPsVLi[ ALRiV
aSRLi sVLij FyLRiyLRiV. 4, 13 sVLij @sds LRigjiLiR xmssP[RV[RyLRiV. DRsWV NSxmso N][xqsLi NSRs, Rs @jNSLRiV][ xqsdsVORPQ P[aSLRiV. RWLRiV, NRPRxms, sWLRiV, xmsNSaRPLi, @sLiR
yLRiyLRiV. FsslLisLRiV @sdsNTP FyRVRVyLRis 301 ry*LRiLi N][xqssVs @yLRiV. Bxms\ZNPy sVVRgRiR Rs xmsoLRiLi, NRPLRiWV ssryRV @jNSLRiV][ C dsTWNSslLis= sLRi*
sVLij sVLi ssLSV }qsNRPLjiLiyLRiyLRiV. 7 aSRLi sVLij FyRRWR A[Rs sLRisVLiRVN][ys, [NRPVLi[ NSxmsoV zLiyLRiV. rygRiV xmsR[ sxqsVs ARVsNRP xmsLjisLi NRPLRiVso sLRiWsNRPV G
xms xmssRVV, 74 aSRLi @jNSLRiVV, 20 aSRLi sVLij ORPQsVLiRLRiyLRiV. sRLigS DxmsWgRixmsRVRVLi][ @s[ @LiaSs RLjiLiyLRiV. xmsysWRV xms
NRPsV @sVV P[RW @s lLiLiVVs gRis= @sxqsLRiLi @LiVVs ][
ds>d Xe\| DxmsWgjiLiys . LSZaP[L`i A[bPLiyLRiV.
>dt MTs sjT+ rdT+&
\+>D y<, s>XK VsT d#q
@| d\T eT|&<T

+eT+ eTjT\ qs| |yk+<T\ +<+ |sq \| R LS` , AL R xm :

\|#PPRLS`, LiLSz#PP= [
ryLiVV NTPLR AxqsVxm, NTPLR xqsLiy
sdu $. $jTksTT s& |X

eqe eqsT\ XK dVjT eT+ yT

@ VLS , AL R xm : NSxmso
DRsVLi }msLRiV][ sW sVLi
sVVRgRiR xmsRyLi LSNUPRWV
P[xqsVyLRids LSNUPRV NSLiORP][[
FyRRWRV FyLRiLixqsVyLRids
x[LisVLi sLSxms sLRiVRVNRPV
xmsyLRiV. gRiVLRiVyLRiLi s LSxms "ALi
Rxms'][ sWRVRW FssNRP
dsV s[VLRiNRPV sWs|msr[ F~Li
RVxmsLjis sRLigS {qsNRPV sxtsQLi
[NRPVLiy NSxmsoNRPV LjilLi[*xtsQsV V
gRiV[aRPLi xmsVR*Li NRPxqsVLiRs xqsxtsQLi P[aSLRiV. sVVsVLi RLiRV
yRVVRV gRiR NSs xqssWs[aRPLi[ y xqsxtsQLigS xmsRs[VNSNRPVLiy
sVLiyRs NRPsV xtsQs ss[jNRPsV R*LRigS xqssVLjiLiys N][LjiLiRs FyLRiV.
{qsNRPV sxtsQLi NRPV gRiNRPVLiy LjilLi[*xtsQs NSys ysVV NRPWy sVVsVLi
RLiRVyRVVT s NSxmso xmsxmssRV][ NRPVssVsV FyLRiV.
sVVRgRiR xmsRyLi s LiVVdgS FyRRWR P[}qs^[ @sVsVs FsLiRVN-
RPs N][LRiRLi[Rs xmsbPLi yLRiV. NSxmso LjilLi[*xtsQs sxtsQRVLi[ gRis sVVxqs
NRPdsLRiV NSLRiVxqsVyLRids AL][ zmsLiyLRiV. @sVsV[s sVVRgRiR FyRRWR Fs
xmsLjizqsRV[ LRigRiRs s LSxms xqsxtsQLi P[aSLRiV. @sVsV[NRPVLiy FyRRWR
FyLRiLixqsVs DRsV s[R sVVRgRiR xmsRyLi xqs @lLixqsV P[aSsVds, gRiVLRiV
yLRiLi lLiLi][L][NSgS, xmsLjixtsQs [s FyRRWRNRPV @sVsVLiRsVs zms
yLRiLi L][FyV xqs @lLixqsV P[xqsVsV FdxqsVV zmssV FyLRiV.
sVVRgRiR yLRiLi RLRiVy\y ysV FyRRWR P[rysds xqsxtsQLi P[aSLRids, @xmsV
\y sVVRgRiR xmsRyLi FyRRWR }msLRiV][ s[xtsQs \|s[ FsNTP[ @RVxmso[NTP
dxqsVN][sRLi LRiVgRiVRVLiRs |RLjiLiyLRiV. RVs xqsLixmnsVs\|ms sWRVRW
zqsHTNTP syLRi N]srygRiVRVLiRs, @lLixqsVV Rxmsss, zqsHT syLjiLi sVVR
gRiRsV@lLixqsV P[xqsVLiRs xqsxtsQLi P[aSLRiV. aSLiRRNRPV sxmnsWRLi NRPgjiLiP[
aRPNRPV AV rygRiss*sVs xmsNRPLiyLRiV.
mHsY j|t <s |yk+<T\qT y] >e\ nqTd+<q+
ryxmn ZNi[LiRLi[ xqsL][gRs{qs RV @ VLS , AL R xm : NRPxqs\lLi[xtsQs, lLi[xtsQs\[xtsQs, NRPy=[xtsQs }msLRiV][
NRPV sLis baRPVoV F~LiRV ALiRxms[a`P[ s[ xqsLi[ \|mssVLki, @xmsL` \|mssVLki xqsWsV xmsVR*Li
|yk+<T\T, n~sT\ dMT deyX+ $TwqsY se+HjT\T
g][LRiVRV RRLiRsVNRPV @xm sVWzqss[xqsVs sxtsQRVLi LSxqs[ gRiVLRiVyLRiLi \sFsry=Lki={ms xqsVV s.
@ VLS , AL R xm : DRLRi @sVLjiNS xmsVR* LRiV. N][sV RVLSLi AR*LRiLi[ xmssP[xqsVs FssAL`IH gjsLiP[ xtRVLi[ LRRW Li sRVryLiVVlLiT @Tgjis xmsaRPNRPV sWss ssLRiV aS xqsRV sVLi D}msLiR
xms[NRP xmssj N][sV RVLSLi yLji s[RXR*Li[ |qs N][cALjis[L`isV sRVsVLiysVs NRPdsVxtsQsL`I gSs \R, AL][gRs aSs dxqsVN][y NRPVuy* LSRxmspLRi*NRPLigS yxqsW, LSxtsLi[ INRP xqsWVsV NRPWy
P[xmsRVRVs }qsyNSLRiNRPsW\|ms LSxtsQ xmsLiyLiVVdLS NRPsVxtsQsL`i LSsWLis[RVVV ssLjiLiyLRiV. dsLRiLiRLRiW \|#PPN][LRiV xqsWsLisLij. @ sVWRV[Rs LSxts xmsVR*Li RsVNRPV xqssWyLRiLi @LijLiLiRs FyLRiV.
,gSdsVsXj aS NRPdsVxtsQsL`i LSsWLis[RVV xqsLiLijR [ LRiVRVs FssAL`iH NRPXztsQ][ P[xmsRV gRsLRLi][ D RV, zm g][xm @LiVV[ syLRiV xqsLi 30 sVLij NRPy RNRPVsgS Ds 1434 \|mssVLki xqsW
gRiVLRiVyLRiLi xmsLiyLiVVdLS NSLSRVLi[ xqsdsVOSQ RVs NSLRiNRPsWsV xmspLji ryLiVV[ s[gRisLiRLi P[RV RNRPV FLis LigRsLi ysNRPVLiy sV xqsLixmnsVRLi ( NRPy=[) P[zqssV LSxts xmsVR*Li zmsLij. ssLRiVsV
xqssWs[aSs sLRi*zLiyLRiV. CxqsLiRLRiLigS NRPsVxtsQsL`i ysNTP xmssP[ryLRis FyLRiV.FssAL`iH RWms y*LRi Rgjs RLRV dxqsVN][y @jNS xqsLixmspLRiLigS ssWgjiLiRVNRPVs FyRsVNRP sRsV sVLjiLiR xmsxtsQLi P[RW
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xqsxNSLRiLi][ 70;30 sxtsQ[ LRiVgRiVRVs aRPaSy NRPV @sVxqsLiysLi P[xqs xmsNTPRV[gRiLigS CRWmss P[zqsLij. C PPLRLi[ dVTs sV ARLRi+ FyRsVNRP FyhRiaSVgS dLjijys ORPQLi][ xmsVR*Li C
@sXj xmsoL][gRi\|ms yLjigS xqsdsVORPQ sLRi*zLi xmss[aRP|msRLi LjigjiLiRs, xqsLiLijR , sVLiR RW RVLiRs FysLiy= RLRiV P[xmssV sVLi Rs xqssWysLi[ ssLjiLiyLRiV. DR
xmssVsV R*LRigRis xmspLji P[RWs xqsLiLijR @jNSLRiV ryLiVV @jNSLRiVV xms[NRP ]LRis dxqsVN]s xmsyryLiRV @xqsLRLi FLi\y DLiR \|#PPN][LRiV sLRiLiR sy xNRPV RLi (ALki) 2009[ slLi[bPLis sRVsV sLiRssV
sV A[bPLiyLRiV. gRiVLiWLRiV, NRPXuy, xmsbPsVg][ysLji, ssLSsV @ R*LRi[ }qsNRPLjiLiys N][LSLRiV. CxqssW @FyRVxmTsLij. DVTs \|#PP RXztsQ[ DLiRVNRPVs[ xqsW NRPy=[xtsQs xmsNTPRVsV P[xmssVgS LSxts xmsV
RWLRiV g][ysLji, xmsNSaRPLi NRPVxqsLiLijLi 334 s[aRPLi[ RVLSLi sWRVRW s[VsVV @LiRLRiLi NRPWy N][LRiV yyNRP xmy yRV R*Li RsV RXztsQNTP dxqsVNRPVsLiRs sVLi FyLRiV.
T RLRigRiRV sVLiLRiV @RWRVs, @s Fsxms xmsVR* FyhRiaS[ RRVsoN]s @sVLjiNS[ zqsLRixmsy VWLj szqsqs LRi[Va` LRLigRsyR , [[ [Fy s[ U{ms gRis[ syryV
[gS xmsVR* FyhRiaS[ xmspLji ryLiVV[ yRVNRP[NTP sVs, Rs][FyV 5ORPQ NRPVVLiV @sVLjiNS[ szqsqs s.LRs ][ NRPWTs Tss LRiV xmsRRVsV @sVxqsLjixqsW dRV xqsW DR gRiLiNSsV
sryRVs @jNSLRiVsV @Tgji VxqsVNRPVyLRiV. LSsVs sxqsVyLRis, yLRiLiy ALiRxms[a`PNRPV Lijs yLRiV Li`s gRPVLRiVyLRLi C i[VLRNRPV Ai[aS LRiWF~LijLiRLi LRiVgRiVRVLij. C xmsNTPRV xmsR y*LS IZNP[ xqsLi LSszqs
yVgRiV HRV L][[ xmspLji P[RWs, CHRV [ NSsLi AsLiRLiRgRi sxtsQRVsVyLRiV. syLiy V Lk P[zqsLij. NTPLR xqsLiy ryxmn DLiVLij. NSds [ }qsNRPLRi[ DLi[ sxqsXR\sVs syryV, [
AgRiqs 1 sVLi 7 s[k sLRiNRPV DRLRi @sVLjiNS XRLi xmsLRi sLSLi[gRiry*sVVV NSsysNTP zqsRLigS Dy ZNi[LiRLi[ VgRPV RiWzqs 48 NRPslLi[[ [yV, sVs gRiVLixmso[ @xqssWsRV, [ ssWRV[
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xmsVR* FyhRiaS[ T RLRigRiRVsV RsV sLiV [sVs xqsxtsQLiP[aSLRiV. FsVsLi }qsy NSLSNRP z#PP xmLjzqs \|m xmNRP[ s RVs ryzqsN`P=, FgSsV BLizmssVLi[xtsQs aS sVLi Ts xqsysLiR g_R
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DRLRi @sVLjiNS xmssj P[xmsRVRVs 3 xqsLiZOP[QsV NSLRiNRPsW }qsyNSLRiNRPsW[ sLjisgS FyVxmsLiRVN][ys @ N][LRiV yRVVWLj szqsqs xqsVlLi[a` NRPV syry\|ms sLRi N][LRiVRW s. sRVryLiVVlLiT @Tgjis xmsaRPNRPV sVLi
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xmsVy*V xmsLjisVRsVsoRVyLiVV. y s G sRLigS
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sVLi xmsRss
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2014 ssLji[ C LSxtsQLi[s N]s FyLiy[ xqs*RVLigS s[sV ss ysVT RzmsxqsW sWRX sVW][ sVVsVLigS ARVs 2777 L][ FyV xmsRs[ [ |qs|msLiL`i 15s RzmsLi, zmss sLRizqsLiLSsosV {qsFsLisV
xmsLRiLiysV. RLRiVyR C sVR Td sVLiT gRiVLS` sLiR y`sgRiL`iNRPV WsV\|ms RLRigRis sVsV NSLRiLi. DyLRiV. G NSLilgiqs sVVsVLid Bs L][V A xmsRs[ P[zqsLij. RVLigRiR FyNRPV, \|s ZNPy FyNRPVNRPV @sxqsLRi
900 NTP.dsV.V \lLiRV \RsRWR }msLRiV][ FyRRWR P[aSsV. C RWR sss WsVNTP FyLiysNTP [LRiV. LSNUPRV RRVLRiRNRPV sWLRiV}msLRiVgS syLSRVs. LSuy \sVs @sVsVRV sVLiLRiV, sRV xqsdsVNRPLRiNRPV NSxqsV
xqsLiRLRiLigS gRiVLS` sLiR xms ss xmssWV, BRLRi @LiaS dsVR ys[Li P[aSss ARxmsLjibdPs sXjNTP ARVs @j*dRV\sVs NRPXztsQ P[aSLRiV. xmsR ygSLRiV sLiR lLiT Rs sLiRV NRPXztsQ P[aSLRiV. FRLiFyRV FyNRPV
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ss xmssWV sVLRiVgS DsV VxqsVsj. BNRPR 1000 NTP.dsV. NRPV \|msgS Fyxqs][ ANRPVNRPVs[ sW 1909 \ 28s gRiVLiWLRiV sLRixqsLSso}ms ARVs xRWLi[s[. sR dsW xqsLixqs sVLi xmsj N][
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jsLigRiR sVVsVLi P[RVgRiRs saS*rys sWU sNRPLi ss aRPLiNRPL`i zqsLig`i y|mnsV
sP[zqss }msORPQNRPVLiy NRPLRiy R*sV][ @sLiRsV FyLRiV.
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LSxmso NSLilgiqs dmns smsgS xmss
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xmsys slLi[LiR sWU aRPVNSLiORPQV FyLRiV. DLi]RV. RsVNRPV [U (RVW)[s[ F~RV DsxmsVRV Fys
gRiVLRiVyLRiLi dLRi {qsFsLigS sda`P AL][ryLji sVRRVyVyLRis, 27 sVLij NSLilgiqs, FyLRiRLRi+NRPLigS rygjiLiRs ygji
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* P[ryLRiV. sda`P NRPVsWL`i {qsFsLigS, dL`i @sNSaSs N][[RWsVs AlLi[U DLiRs. @LiRVNRPV RsV
d[{ms @RORPVRV xqsVbdP NRPVsWL`i sWU Txmsp AL][zmsLiRRLi zqsLi[. y[ds[ RW{qs RWRsV
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AL][zmsLiRgS, sda`P xmsVy*s xmsRg]ysNTP gSLik dsLigS ssVLji+LiyLRiV. AlLi[U, NSLilgiqs
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x[ ZNP[LiVVLixmsosNRPV xqsLiLijLi ARVs NRPVVLi xqsV dsVR gRiLixmsoV P[xqsVNRPVs sVNRPWsV][ NRPzqs F P[zqs lgis
gRiVLRiVyLRiLi sVds LiRLjiLig`i ZNP[xqsVsV NRPWy FssFnL`i=sVLi \LRiNRPlLi[ sda`P, Ljigji A gRiWZNP[ P[LRiRLi ARVs \sLji
ssWRV P[zqsLij. B[ @LiaSsNTP xqsLiLijLi {qsdH NRPWy Bj sLRiZNP[ ZNP[xqsV RV[rLiRyLRiV. dL`i[ sVRyysNTP slLi[NRPLigS
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({msFsLiFsG) NTPLiR ZNP[xqsV ssWRV P[zqss CU.. sLijRV\ W xqsd Ljigji ARVs d[{ms][ P[RVV NRPFyLRis LSx gSLik
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HAL`i{qs{qs FsLiU {msZNP[ g][RV NRPWy sLijRV[ INRPLRiV. NSLRiNRPV ][RV {qsdH ZNP[xqsV NSLRiLigS sVNRPWsV sVLi
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sLRiWxmsNRPV gRisLRiL`i lLiLiRV L][V NRPryLRis ygji AL][zmsLi
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sLRiWxms N][xqsLi INRP L][ @|qsLids RW{qs RWRsV ss
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xmsLkiORPQsV FsRVL]LiVLiRs ZNP[s N][ALjis[xtsQs xmsRg]ysNTP NRPWy d``z{, ~: 14`07`2017
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1 | |sT dV < |<X+: HnuCH
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@Liy[ lLiLi][ @LiaRPLi xmsVR*Li\|ms ysV sWRVRVyss ]V _*fwH esY c|t, n\+|PsY s&,
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saS*xqsdLSsLigS DLiVLij. dL`i ARVs FyLRiV. sda`P d++~+ +<|<X \Tw ysD
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132 sVLij xqsV sVRRV DLiRs sda`P NRPLiRVNRPV s[ Rs, esY c|t, n\+|PsY s&, ` s\T
NRPVsWL`i gRisLRiL`iNRPV sssLiyLRiV. DsyjNSLRiV FzqsLi (+< b+<T.
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R V V : LRi`\|ms @VLiV s[ysVsVNRPVyss FyNTPrys sW dmz/&T|, 3e n+dT, #+usY
\|qssNRP FyNRPVRV xmslLi[* sVVuyLRimns }msL]yLRiV. @xmsVRV, C @LiaRPLi\|ms ysV ueH, Cd s&, b{`800001 jTT
FsLiRgS[ A[Rs P[zqssV FyLRiV. BLiRVN][xqsLi Fs[ sR[s LSRVV s\jT+ jTT H{dT usT|
gRiTzmssV ARVs gRiVLRiV P[xqsVNRPVyLRiV. 2001[ LRiR s FyLRisVLi\|ms #&e#TqT.
dsyRV yT s[xmsRLi[ LRiR Ry gSV FyN`P sRVLiR lLi[ &|P{ N|t yT +sY/&T|,
esYc|t bC sZHCwH, b{
sLiT sWxLjiLiyLiVV. kLi][ BLRiV[aS xqsLjixRV[ BLijNRPLRi xmsLjizqs A1059
GLRiTLij. C s[xmsRLi[ LRi`][ RVVysNTP zqsRsVRWsVs, <T|] f+&sT wsT\T/$es\ =s
@VLiVV NRPWy s[ysVs sLisV @xms FyN`P \|qssNRP FyNRPVRV eT]jTT f+&sT &yT+
xmslLi[* sVVxtsQLRimns sTLiyLRiV. @LiVV[, LRi` sR NRPWy @VLiVVs &H&+> =s <jT#d yud{
sxtsQRVLi RVRLi][ LiVV xmsWgjiLiys A[RssV http://www.ireps.gov.in <
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TRWW gRi uyN`P BLij. RVV\s ` WsLkiqs \LRis sVLi ys TsWLi` P[zqsLij. kLi][ FyV sW RsV][ NRPV
RxmsVNRPVs[LiRVNRPV ysVV NRPVRLRiVNRPVs 75 sVRVs yLRiV sW IxmsLiys DLizmnsVLisLiRVNRPV TRWW s RVLRiVNRPVs IxmsLiysV
(LRiW.515 N][)NRPV gSsV sVVLiRVgS dsVNRPV Lis 40 sVRVs xtsQRV[ rysVs yLiVVysV NRPWy LiRsVs lgi[zqs xmsVsWLRiV DLizmnsVLiyLRis
yLRiV RsVNRPV Ljigji Liys TsWLi` N][LjiLij. IxmsLiRLi[ zmsLij. sWNRPV ysVV FsLi RV NSLiVV[sVs xqsxtsQLi s30, 2017][ sVVgjizqss
gRiLigS GyjNTP 7 sVRVs yLRi LixmsosV NRPWy P[zqsLij. TRWW][ FyV BRLRi gRiWxmso NRPLi|msdsV sWNRPV ss[jNRP[ sTLiLij.

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WT d : \|mss[ LiNRPV H{qsH{qsH LiNRPV
s][ sVVgjizqss sVVR \\sWzqsNRPLi[
<TD\| Jmdt{mH |d]
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sNRPLRiLi 56.5 aSRLi OUPQLi LRiW.66.6 WT d : [aRPLi[s[ @ |msR NSLRi RRWLki NRPLi|msdsNTP ryLi`[s FyxmsjNRPs RW}qs sNRPLRiLi[ 8
sWLRiV xqsVNTPNTP Fszqs |qsgRi LkigSs[ RgjiLij. s][ aSRLi OUPQLi LRiW.2,049 N][V ssWRV P[zqsLij. |\ R LS` , AL R xm : sxqsV }qss xmssV (Fsqs) @sV V P[xqsVs
N][V ALjiLiLij. NTPRLi Gyj B[
sVVgjizqss sVVR \sWzqsNRPLi[ sNRPLRiLi[ 4.4 NTPRLi Gyj B[ \sWzqsNRPLi[ LRiW.2,235 N][V yFyLRi xqsLixqsV Rxms LRiLigS N]s sLiRsV FyLiy s LSxtsQ
\sWzqsNRPLi[ LRiW.153.5 N][V ryjLiLi
aSRLi sXj][ LRiW.1,556.4 N][V ALjiLiLij. NTPRLi ryjLiLij. LiNRPVNRPV sVVLiTNSLiVV IT xmssVaS NRPsVxtsQsL`i xqsWLiyLRiV. xms yFyLRi xqsLixqs [LRiV\|ms
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xmssP[xqsVs yNRPL`i lLiUqs lLissW sWRLi
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RL`i= (BLi`.Fsqs) xmsNSLRiLi xmsNSLRiLi NSgS..
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LRiW.3,316 N][NRPV FsgRiNRPgS..NTPRL Gyj B[ NSLi[ LRiW.3,234 N][V). ssWRV P[zqsLij. gRiVLRiVyLRiLi yRV Lji sVVgjizqss \sWzqsNRPLi[ NRPLi|msds yxqss V 9 aSRLi \sWzqsNRPLi[ LRiW.5,159 N][VgS ssW\Lij. \| R LS` , AL R xm : Fsqs xmsLjij[ xmssV LixmsoyLRiV
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@sV[NTP LSsRLi][ ys xmssLi NRPWy NRPLi|msds\|ms xmsTLiRyLRiV. lLissW gRiVLjiLi xmsrysxqsW.. g][ sLjiN`P \sWzqsNRPLi[ @sVNSV GNRPLigS 13.2 aSRLi xmsNRPs[ sTLiLij. LixmsoyLRiVV, xmssV gRiVLjiLiP[ VxqsVN][ys[ AxqsNTP Ds yLji N][xqsLi
lLissW 3 aSRLi |msLRigS. DRLRi @sVLjiNS sVLi sWRLi lLissW 4 aSRLi OUPQLi LRiW.,1494 N][NRPV |msLjigSLiVV. xmsysLigS [bdPRV sWlLi[ 14.3aSRLi sVVRLi @y*s=V 3 aSRLi |msLjigji RWmssV LRiWF~LijLiys sLiLij. BxmsZNP[ N]LiR sLRiNRPV RWms LRiWxmsNRP
jgjisLiRyLRiV. LRidRV sWlLi sxtsQRWsNTP s}qs BNRPy xmsj aSRLi OUPQLiLij. @sVNSV LRiW.4,687 N][NRPV sXj NRPszmsLiLij. @lgi[ s][ sVVgjizqss LRiW.464,075 N][NRPV P[LRigS.. TFyV 15 s LjigjiLij. sVVsVLi ryLiVV[ RLRiV Ljizms P[LRiVV sWLRiV][
jgjiLSgS.. NTPRLi Gyj B[ NSLi[ LRiW.5,223 N][s RNRPLji }msL]yLRiV. C Gyj s[V sVLi [aRPLi[s \sWzqsNRPLi[ lLissW NRPWy LjiNSLRiVryLiVV[ 17 aSRLi aSRLi |msLjigji 486,254 N][VgS DyLiVV. gRiLjixtsQ xqssVgRi LRiWxmsLi dxqsVNRPVLSys y xmssV aS sLiLij. gRiWgRiV }ms
yFyLRiVLiRLRiW RNRPVs xqsLRiNRPV N]sVg][V P[RVRLi sVVRV|msLRis, |msRsVVRLi[ TrLiV BrysVy |msR |msLjigji LRiW.20,460.1 N][NRPV FsgRiNRPgS.. NTPRLi Gyj sLRiLRiNSxqsVV (s \lLimns) |msLjigji LRiW.43,148 rL`i sVLiT FsqsFsqs RWmssV _s[` P[xqsVN]s[ sRLigS @LiRVV
xqsLiRs [RyLRiV. ks xmssLi][ s @sVNSV 50 aSRLi sLRiNRPV RgjiFRWRVyLRiV. gRi[yj s s[ B[ \sWzqsNRPLi[ LRiW.17,484.1 N][VgS ssWRV N][NRPV P[LRigS.. NTPRLi Gyj B[ NSLi[ [NTP dxqsVNRPVLS[RVyLRiV. rysWsVV Lji}ms N]sVg][\|ms LiP[ xmssV ry
LRiW.180 N][ @sVNSV Ljizms[ C Gyj 50 aSRLi RgSRVs ssLjiLiyLRiV. sxtsQRV xmsNRP gRiVLjiLi P[zqsLij. Bj DLiRgS sWLRiV xqsVNTP _NRPLRiNRPLi NSLRiV LRiW.27,563 N][V. NSgS sNRPLRi Fss{msG sV VxqsVN][sysNTP NRPWy C RWms ][xRxmsRVRVLiRs FyLRiV.
xmsrysxqsW.. yNRPL`i lLiUqs BNRP sVLi AT @LiaS\|ms @sVLjiNS ALRi, KxtsQR sRVLiR xqsLixqs (RVWFsqsFsmnsUG)][ @s sVVR DLiRs[ DLij. s NSLRiV RNRPVs NRPV sxtsQRWsNTP s}qs 7.99 aSRLi NSgS NTPRLi Gyj
NRPzqsxmssP[RVRLi\|mss[ FnNRPqs |msRysVyLRiV. Bs Ljigjis ATLig`iV xqsNRPsVLigS DyRVs.. ks\|ms sVLjiLiR ryRVs }msLRiV DLij. @LiVV[ s \sWzqsNRPLi[ B[ NSLi[ 5.28 aSRLi. sVVLiT NSLiVVNRPV {d u+ s. 2,560 T
NRPxqsLRiRV P[RW= DLiRs RNRPLji }msL]yLRiV. Lji|qsLji @Li` smssVLi (AL`i@Li`T)gRiVLjiLi xmsrysxqsW.. N]R RVV |qslgiLi @sVNSV 45.2 aSRLi |msLRigS.. sVss ZNP[LiVVLixmso (xmssVV RzmsLi) LRiW.2,609 NRPW1[ 7.4 aSRLi sXj
FyRNRPVsV AsxtsQLjixqsW DLisVs, ALjiNRP xqsLisR=LRiLi[s xms \sWzqsNRPLi[ LRiW.500 N][ sLRiNRPV sVWRsLi |qslgiLi[ 11.6 aSRLi, NSLiFyN`P NSLRiV |qslgiLi[ 17.5 N][NRPV P[LRigS.. NTPRLi Gyj LRiW.2,515 N][V. N][ NR y:FsmnsFsLi{qs jgRiLi H{qs s][ sVVgjizqss \sWzqsNRPLi[ sNRPLRi
sRVLi P[xqsVLisVs ARVs ssLRiLiyLRiV. C Gyj sVVRLi 15 N]R FyRNRPVsV sRVR P[RWsVNRPVLiVsV aSRLi sXj NRPszmsLiLij. dFsqsC[ ks }tsQLRiV 0.19 dFsqsC[ ks }tsQLRiV 1.02 aSRLi |msLjigji Li 7.4 aSRLi sXj][ LRiW.2,560.50 N] [V ALjiLiLij. NTPRLi Gyj B[
ARVs FyLRiV. dFsqsC[ ks }tsQLRiV 3.29 aSRLi OUPQLi LRiW.2,621 sR sVVgjizqsLij. aSRLi |msLjigji LRiW.7,592.30 sR sVVgjizqsLij. LRiW.307.05 sR sVVgjizqsLij. \sW zqsNRPLi[ LRiW.2,384.67 N][V ryjLiLij. s xmnsyV sWRLi
sWlLi sZaP[xtsQNRPV @LiRyNRPV RgRi[ DyLiVV. @LiVV[ lLissW sWRLi 1
aSRLi OUPQLi LRiW.9,954 N][NRPV jgjiLSgS.. NTPRLi Gyj B[ \sWzqsNRPLi[

j < &j $\$\

WT d : [aRPLi[ NRPLi AxmslLi[LRi[ sVWRs
rysLi[ Ds HTRW |qsWL`iNRPV sVV[tsQ @LidsNTP
Lijs LjiRVs= W sVLi gRi |qsgRi yNTPLij. s
LRiW.8,126 N][V. Gyj NTPRLi B[ s \sWzqsNRPLi[
LRiW.9486.60 N][V ssWRV P[zqsLij. C Gyj sWLji s
[ sNRPV Lijs [yFns gRiWxmso [ sdsLi xms
es{ b{! +q {, f wsT

LRiW.10,050 N][VgS DLij. Fs[y sxtsQRWsNTP s}qs LRiW.3796 N][V NSgS..
NTPRLi Gyj B[ NSLi[ LRiW.3526.20 N][V. dFsqsC[ ks }tsQLRiV
LRiW.288.65 sR sVVgjizqsLij.

\sWzqsNRPLi[ sxtsQLi GNRPLigS lLiLixmsoNRPLi[ FsNRPVsgS LRiW.
815 N][sV ssWRV P[zqsLij. NTPRLi Gyj B[ \sW
zqsNRPLi[ sNRPLRisxtsQLi LRiW.325.60 N][V. suysNTP NSLRiLi
N]RgS FsLi Bs (LjiRVs= W) @s }msL]Lij.
(FsLiVVL`i) NRPWy B[ @FyRWs sNRPLi P[zqsLij. N]R
AxmslLi[L`i Lki TrLi][ @ RNRPVsgS RLRiNRPV yLiVVqs,
[ xqsLki*xqsVV @LijLiRRLi][ ysVV gS y
sVs dFsqsCNTP xqssWyLRiLi @LijLiLij. BNRP lLissW sxtsQ
RWsNTP s}qs \sWzqsNRP FyxmsjNRPs 0.5 aSRLi |msLRigS.. xqsLi
sR=LRiLi FyxmsjNRPs sWRLi 13.9 aSRLi OUPQLi LRiW.
8166.50 N][VgS ssWRV NSgS.. sWLji \sWzqsNRPLi[
zmHJd u+ 8 X+ D
WT d : IFss{qs s \sWzqsNRP xmnsyV sWlLi sZaP[xtsQNRPV
@LiRysV P[LRiVN][[NRPFRWLiVV. NRPW1 sNRPLRiLi[ 8 aSRLi OUPQLi
FyRs P[zqsLij. sdysNTP NSLizmsxtsQs NRPsVxtsQs Amns LRiW.3,885 N][NRPV jgjiLS gS.. NTPRLi Gyj B[ \sWzqsNRPLi[ LRiW. 4233
BLiTRW ({qs{qsH) NRPWy AsWRLi zmsLij. +{& d\T d]=
N][s NRPLi|msds INRP xmsNRPs[ sTLi Lij. @LiVV[ lLissW sWRLi 4.2
W @y*s= VNTPLig`i xms
]sT ;mdt 32,673, aSRLi |msLjigji LRiW.13,068 N][NRPV FsgRiNTPLij.
@xmssVRLigS DLiRLiT V#Ydm u+ s. 2,171 T
AgRixqsV 24 sVLi VNTPLig`iV FyLRiLiLiRsVs Lji | 10,113 esT
RVs= W ssLiL`i[ ssWgRiyLRiVNRPV W Fns xqsLjiN]R bPLSNRPV : BLi[[ Li`sWLRiNRPV TsLi }tsQLRiVNRPV LRiW.2
@LijxqsVLij. C s[xmsRLi[ @sjNSLjiNRP s\|qsV, Lji\ xqsWV dFsqsC @RLiR gRiLjiuysNTP 32,675.66 sWTd : |`{qsFs NS qs s][ sVVgjizqss \sWzqsNRPLi[ GNUPNR-
xqsLi xqsV @y*s= VNTPLig`i }msLji sWryNRPV Fy[ sWLRiVNRPV, s{mns sRWLjiNSLRiV 10,114.85 PXR sNRPLRiLi[ 6.1aSRLi sXj][ LRiW. 2,171 N][V ALjiLiLi j. NTPRLi
@sNSaRPLi DsLiRV s ssWgRiyLRiVV @xmssVRLigS FyLiVVLiNRPV FsgRiNTPLij. NSL]lLi[ xmnsyV Gyj B[ \sWzqsNRPLi[ LRiW.2,047 N][s dFsqsCNTP xqssWyLRiLi
DLiys A xqsLixqs xqsWLiLij. Fy=xNRPLRiLigS DLiRLi][ FyV g][ sWlLi @LijLiLij. lLissW sxtsQ RWsNTP s}qs 7.2 aSRLi |msLjigji LRiW.12,149 N][NRPV
sVLi @sVNRPW\sVs xqsLiZNP[yV LSsRLi][ FsgRiNSgS.. NTPRLi Gyj B[ \sWzqsNRPLi[ LRiW.11,336 N][VgS ssWRV

$jT u+ +>] u+ |\ R LS` : sRWLiNRPV gRiVLRiVyLRiLi yRV NRPLkiLisgRiL`i ,

k+&sY #ssY u+ qT+
eT s bs sT
\| R LS` , AL R xm : s[bdP xmsLRis[ ARW
[aS NRPlLids=s ss WgjiLiRVNRPVs[ sVd NRPlLids= FnylLiN`P=
NSLRiVsV ryLiRL`i yLRiL`i LiNRPV AsxtsQLjiLiLij. BRLRi
[aS ssWgRiyLRiVV BLRi\sNTP\|msgS FsNRPVsgS DxmsW
gjiLiP[ NRPlLids=sV IZNP[ NSLRiV[ [TLig`i P[}qs @sNSaRPLi
N][yLSso}ms, NRPsgRiLji gSsVLi[s Lids N]R FyLiysNTP
RLRiLiyLRiV. LiNRPV FyLidRV |` ZNP xqsRyLSRV LS
FyLRiLi[R=sLi P[aSLRiV. C NSLRiNRPsWsNTP gSsV xqsLRiLi` T LSR][
FyV LidNTP Lijs NRPxqssVLRiV NRPWy LRiRWLRiV. C xqsLiRLRiLigS
LS sWRVRW LigS LSxtsLi[ sVVRLi 31 [ 82
LidV, 79 FsFsLi ssLRiV DLiRyLRiV. C ALjiNRP xqsLisR=LRiLi[
sVL][ ]sVj LidsV FyLRiLirysVyLRiV.
@LiRVV[NTP Lij. kLi][FyV s[aS[
xmsRWLisxmsoRV As\s[ Lki[` P[xqsVNRPVs[
xqsRVFyRVLi NRPWy C NSLRiV[ NRPLiLij. ryLiRL`i
yLRiL`i sVd NRPlLids= FnylLiN`P= NSLRiVsV sLRiV xqsVLRiOTPQ R\sVs
Lki[ sgRiRVsV s[aS[ xmsLRi LiP[xmsoRV dxqsVNRPVs[ 1.32 aSRLi, N]N`P LiNRPV 1.21 aSRLi, }qs LiNRPV Amns
Lki[ T\s P[aSLRiV. s[bdP NRPlLids= RVWFsqs yL`i, tsQ
FLi`, zqsLigRixmspL`i yL`i, zqs*qs, Fnys=, yV,
xmsdsqs, ryzmnsNS LSLi`sV C NSLRiV [ [` P[}qsLiRV
NRPV @sVsogS LRiWF~LijLiysVyLRiV.
VVL \ :ryN`P sWlLiV gRiVLRiVyLRiLi yRV BLi[[
LjiNSLRiVryLiVVNTP FsgRiNTP.. RLS*R FnygS sVVgjiaSLiVV.
gRiVLRiVyLRiLi][ \ s xmnsQpRL`i @Li` Axms<s= NSLiNRPV
Bs*xqsLRiV lLiLis Dy=xLi][ |msRsVVRLi[ }tsQLRiV
N]sVg][V P[aSLRiV. [bdPRV sWlLiV sLRiVxqsgS sVW][ L][
[LRiLiRVNRPVyLiVV. sVVLigS FsqsLiNRPV, |`{qsFs
NS xmnsyV sWlLiNRPV sN`P xmssP[aSLiVV. Fsqs
P[zqsLij. NRPLi|msds yL` Fyxmsj NRPs sNRPLRiLi 10.3 aSRLi |msLjigji 336.7
sVRVs yLRiNRPV P[LRigS.. lLissW 11.4 aSRLi |msLjigji 1.88 RVs yLRiNRPV
FsgRiNTPLiRs NRPLi|msds |mszqsLi, {qsC[ {qs sVNRPVsWL`i FyLRiV. NRPLi|msds
{qsFsmnsJ @s Ryy sWRVRW s \sWzqsNRPLi[ LRiW.3,500 N][ }tsQLRi
sVVgjizqs N]R {qsLkiqs FyLRiLiLi NSsVLiRLi][ sVRVxmsLRiVV LiNRPV xmnsyV ANRPL<RiRVLigS DLiRLi][ sLRiVxqsgS \N`PsV sRVsLiRLigS xmspLji P[rysVs FyLRiV. s \sWzqsNSsNTP
gRiR szLiyLRiV. sVVysNTP dFsqsC 0.84 FyLiVVLiV lLiLi][ L][ VRyLRiLi yRV NRPWy }tsQLRiV RLRi sVLjiLiR }tsQLRiV\|ms LRiW.2 TsLi` xmsNRPLiyLRiV.
[y 0.00 aSRLi |msLjigji 32,383.30 sR s{mns 0.1 aSRLi \|msZNPgRizqsLij. [NRPlLi[ xqsLixqsV {ms sWLSs, |mns{qs,
[y 0.00 aSRLi sxtsQFLiVV 10,020.55sR sVVgjizqsLij. RWLiVVtsQLiNRPV }tsQLRiV N]sVg][V P[xqsVN][sRVss mHm+&d U &H n+& u&d{
dFsqsC[ @RjNRPLigS sxtsQFLiVVs xqsWV B
DyLiVV. H xqsW GNRPLigS 1.79 aSRLi sxtsQFgS.. N`P
zqsFnyLRixqsV P[RVRLi][ }tsQLRiV RLRi HRV aSRLi sLRiNRPV |msLjigjiLij.
|`{qsFs NSqs yVgRiV aSRLi |msLjigjiLij. \sWzqsNRP |mdtjT nysT`2017
1.68 aSRLi, |ZNP[L`i 1.32 aSRLi, [x 0.87 aSRLi. ksNTP xmnsyV ANRPL<RiRVLigS DLiRs[V NSLRiLi. |\ R LS` : sVLRiV\lgis xmssdLRiVsV NRPsLjisLiRVNRPV xmsVR*LRiLigSsNTP
slLi[NRPLigS LiNTPLig`i xqsW 0.83 aSRLi, NSzmsgRiW`= BLiTRWV= LjiRV Fs}qs }tsQLRiV NRPWy ][ Lijs FssFsLiU{qsNTP gRisVV BRLRi sV [ LRiLigSsNTP gSsV Rs @Li`
0.35 aSRLi, BsFnyxqsNRPL`i 0.31 aSRLi, LjiRVd 0.04 aSRLi sVVgjizqsLij. [ZNP[ xqsLixqs N]sVg][V P[RVsVs zqsFnyLRixqsV `{qs {msFsqsRVV @yLRiV 2017sV RNTPLiRVNRPVLij. LSys sWTd[ C
sLRiNRPV xmsyLiVV. @lgi[ dFsqsC[ xmsTs ms P[zqsLij. }tsQLRiV LRiW.282sV yNRPVRVLiRs @LiRy s 25 Ljigjis INRP NSLRiNRPsVLi[ sVV @j dsLRigRiVFy, TFyLRiVsVLi Amns
HRV }tsQLRiV B DyLiVV. x`UFsmns{qs 5.83 aSRLi,
|`UFsmns{qs LiNRPV 2.18 aSRLi, GztsQRVs |msLiVVLi=
s[RVRLi][ }tsQLRiV RLRi |msLjigjiLij. sVVysNTP RW}qs sWlLi[
|qsLisVLi LigS DLij. sVLigRiyLRiLi yRV s{mns
Bs*qssVLi @Li` xmsN`P @|qs s[Vs[sVLi sVLi U Fsqs @xyRW
\lLiNRPL`i (\|mnsys=) @yLRiVsV {qs*NRPLjiLiyLRiV. C NSLRiNRPsWsNTP FsLi bPs
10s[ sWLRiVsV sVVRryLji yFLiVVLij. ksNTP xtsQVgRiyRs, CU (\|mnsys=) FssFsLiU{qs, Rs @Li` `{qs s[Vs[Lig`i
BLiTRW 0.86 aSRLi. ksNTP slLi[NRPLigS sxtsQFLiVVs @ xmsys NSLRiLi NSL]lLi[ xmnsyV sN`P xmssP[aSLiVV. \lLiNRPL`i sVdsuy zqs>y NRPWy xLRiRWLRiV. gRi[yj NRPWy FssFsLiU{qs
|msR NRPLi|msds }tsQLRiV B DyLiVV. yNRPL`i lLiUqs 3.29 aSRLi, @LiVV[ sP[ yLRiLi[ NRPlLiORPQs sP[ @sNSaSVyRVs NR- T@Li` sVLi @yLRisV {qs*NRPLjiLiLij.
{qsFsqs 2.76 aSRLi, sWL`i= 2.43 aSRLi, LRi PWy VRVyLRiV. g][ sWlLiV NRPWy ][
FsLiVVL`i 2.4 aSRLi, B[zqsqs 2.16 aSRLigS DyLiVV. [` @RWLiVV. m|t{ b<&> sTD+< Cd

||+#
n|susT&T
d+|< s. 5,88,250 T
H+sY eH qT+ _>{ yq
>{ d+|< s. 5,85,000 T
xmsxmsLiRLi[s[ @RLiR xqsLixmssVRV ryys
xmsxqsVRLi @sVs {qsC[ mns [qs ANRPsVLiyLRiV.
xmsxqsVRLi sLiL`i ss rysLi[ Ds lgi[= gRiVLRiVyLRiLi
yRV A x[ysV N][[RWLRis FnL`i= s[VgRi\s
sTLiLij. VRyLRiLi yRV ryN`P sWlLi sVVgji}qs
xqssVRWsNTP @sVs }tsQLRiV 15 yLRiV |msLjigjiFsRLi,
\sVN][rymns }tsQLRiV xqs*LigS RgRiRLi][ [[qs xqsLixmsR LSNTP
LS[ 800 sVRVs yLRiV |msLjigji sVVRLi xqsLixmsR 90.5
RVs yLRiNRPV P[LjiLij. NSgS lgi[= xqsLixmsR 90 RVs
yLRiVgS DLij. @sVs[ [qsNRPV 17 aSRLi yV (
80 sVRVs }tsQLRiVyLiVV). [qs As\s Lji\L`i Bs
C|t uCdt
\| R LS` , AL R xm : LigS,
ALiRxms[a`P yLiL`i= Amns NSsVL`i= @Li`
BLiR{qs (Fsmns{ms=) DFyRORPVTgS NRPLRiV [LiR
Fsqs.zqs GNRPgkisLigS FssNRPRW LRiV.
gRiVLRiVyLRiLi Ljigjis Fsmns{ms= FyNRP sVLiR
xqssWs[aRPLi[ ARVs FssNRPsV xmsNRPLiyLRiV.
sRVyRNRPV Lijs NRPLRiV [LiR sVNSsNRP
NSLi[ ssR LRiNS yFyLSNRPV sxqsLjiLiyLRiV. y[ ARVs Rs gRiLS (NSLRiV |tsQRV) sVLi xmsoxqsNSV @sVRLi BLidsLjiLig`i[ xms F~LiyLRiV. gRiRLi[ 2005
N_` NRPLixmspLig`i, As\s dsTW, NRPLixmspLig`i L`is[L`i, FyLRiLiLi xmsxqsVRLi xmsxmsLiRLi[s[ @RLiR xqsLixmssVT c 2012 sVRNSLi[ Fny{ms= FyNRP sVLiR
ALjizmnsztsQRV BLis=DyLiVV. Bs[ @sVLjiNS[s ryLiVVNTP FsjgSLRiV. G[ xqs*NSLi[ lgi[=NRPV gRiF xqsVTgS N]srygSLRiV. LSxtsQ ss @sLiRLRiLi Fsmns{ms=gS }msLRiV sWLjis
x[xxmnsQo`= gSxqsLkis N]sVg][V P[xqsVsV xmsNRPLiLij. ByLRiV. 30 G[ xmsxmsLiRLi[s[ @RLiR xqsLixmssVT RLS*R NRPWy 2014 sVLi Bxms sLRiNRPV FyNRP sVLiR xqsVTgS NRPLRiV[LiR
kLi][ @sVs Lji\LRiLigRiLi[ sVLjiLiR sxqsLjixqsVLij. BNRP NTPLkis RNTPLiRVNRPVs yLji[ [qs ALRis yLRis FnL`i= N]srygRiVRVyLRiV. Fny{ms=[s WLjiLi, BsFnyxqsNRPL`i NRPsVNRPV xmsxqsVRLi
@sVs }tsQLRiV sxtsQRWsNTP s}qs VRyLRiLi 1.7 aSRLi |msLjigji sTLiLij. @LiVV[ gRiR 20 G sVLi ARVs xmsL][ORPQ xmssV NRPsV \LRisgS ssxLjixqsVyLRiV. |qs^FyN`P gRiWmssV ryzmsLi
1,070.72 yLRiNRPV P[LjiLij. gRiR yVgRiV s sVLi }tsQLRiV RVdsL`igS DyLRiV. 1998[ sVVsVVRryLji ARVs [ ysV xmsoxqsNSV sNRPLiVVxqsVyyLRiV. @jNRPs[RsLi sP[ FyzqsLkis {tsQ=, BsV=[xtsQs sRLig`i= FyZNP[Lig`i DRRVV P[}qs yVgRiV
RLRi 24 aSRLi |msLjigjiLij. kLi][ 53 G [qs sNRPLRi xqsLixmsR FnL`i= yZNPNSLRiV. @xmsVRV ARVs xqsLixmsR 1.6 sWRWLRiV|` xmnsLi` D][gSsNTP LSysW P[zqs ryLRims NRPLi|msdssV sN]LRiV. \|RLS`, xmsp, LRiVxms, xmnsVsxmsoLRiLi[
xqsVsWLRiV 17 RVs yLRiV |msLjigjiFLiVVLij. ygS RVs yLRiV. @xmsV[ @sVs H{ms[NRPV sLij. NRPLi|msdss FyLRiLiyLRiV. kLi[ LjixqsV @LiVVy C sLRiRVLi sN]s C gRiWxmso ROTPQ LRiR[aRPLi[s[ C{msFsqs DR[ @|msR
xmsoVN]xqsVs sRW RVdsLRi sxtsQRWsNTP s}qs }mnsqsVN`P 2007[ 4.4 RVs yLRi sVLi 2012 yNTP 18.4 dxqsVNRPVsLiRVNRPV gRiLRi*LigS DLiRs VRVLiLRiV. BNRPT xqsLixqsgS sLij. gRiR 28 GVgS C xqsLixqs [aRPyxmsLigS A DRRVsV
ssryxmsNRPVRV sWLRiV NRPL`iL`i }msLRiVsV xmsysLigS RVs yLRi][ xmsxmsLiRxqsLixmssV y[ 26s sVLi ARVs R*LRi[ 12 TsVsNRPV FsRVgRiVyLRis .. sWlLi P[rLij. @lgi[ NRPXxtsQxmsLi FLRiV[ ssryRV DRRVV, gRiV
xmsVN][sRV. ARVs xqsLixmsR 72.9 RVs yLRiVgS ryys ANRPsVLiyLRiV. @LiVV[ sVgjis xqsLixmssV FsxmsV][ INRP L][ ARVs xqsLixmsR 100 RVs yLRiNRPV FsgRiVsVRV sLRi*x, zqsN`P NSLRiNRPFyV sLRi*zxqsVyLRiV. BxqsVNRP,
DLij. [qs FsNRPVs sVVRLi xqsLixmsR xqssVNRPWLji |msLij sWjLRigS ARVs Rs xqsLixmsR gRiVLjiLi zLRiLigRiLigS P[LRiVRVLiRs @LiRy. @sVs\|ms gRiVLRiVyLRiLi yRV NRPxtsQV` gS\s FyLi sN]LRiV. [aRPLi[s[ @|msR zmsLiLig`i xqsLixqs[
sWRLi @sVs @s xmssRV. kLi][ FyV ARVs FsNRPy sWRLRiV. RLRiRW ARVs Rs xmsxqsLigS[ ysV sZaP[xtsQNRPVV xqsLijxqsW.. INRP s[ @sVs }tsQLRiV 2,000 yLRiV INRPgS Ds sWN][ dsVTRW T Bs[VLig`i \|mss[ sV` gRiWxmso[
\|mss[ NRPLi|msds WILjis, yztsQLigRis FxqsV xmsNRP NRPWy r~LiRLigS xqsLixmssVRV NSsRLi NRPLi[ xmsxmsLiys @LiVV[ RVs yLRi NRPLi|msdsgS @sRLjixqsVLiRs NRPLRiV[LiR gRiry*sVgS DyLRiV. C xqsLixqsNRPV [aRPLi[ 15 FyLiy[
ARVs[ @jxms. BNRP [[qs sxtsQRWsNTP s}qs 22 G NTPRLi sWLSsVNRPVLiVLiss @s[ yLRiV. @LiRVZNP[ BLilLi VRVyLRiV. zmsLiLig`i RVWsV DyLiVV.
Xys+ 28 E 2017
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@ VLS , AL R xm : ssR sgS[ TF~sW, BLidsLjiLig`i RjRLRi
ryLiZNP[NRP sRsV xmspLji P[zqss LSxtsQ syLRiVNRPV xmssVV NRPLi|msds[ GyjFyV
@|msLiqsztsQms P[}qsLiRVNRPV Cs 29 s [ks NRPXuy [s FRsLRiFyRV[
gRi Fsqs.AL`i.H Bs=zqsW Amns NS[ @|msLiqsztsQms |mnsLiVVL`isV
sLRi*zxqsVsV LSxtsQ NTPNRP FsRVZNP[xtsQs |qsxtsQ NRPsVxtsQsL`i .Fsqs.FyLiy
yqs gRiVLRiVyLRiLi RV[aSLRiV. 2015 syxqsLisR=LRiLi sVLi Bxms sLRiNRPV
Fyqs @LiVVs TF~sW, BLidsLjiLig`i, FnyLS syLRiVV INRP xqsLisR=LRiLi FyV
xmsVR*Li NRPLiP[ @|msLiqsztsQms xmsRNRPLi NTPLiR ssR NRPLi|msds[ sX sy
\sxmsosV |msLiF~LijLiRVN][sRyLRiV. aRPsyLRiLi LSxtsQ yxmsLigS sLRi*zLiR
sVs @|msLiqsztsQms |mnsLiVVL`i[ Fys @sNSaSsV F~LiRg][LRiV syLRiVV
syL>RiRNRPV xqsLiLijLis ILjis xqsLjizmnsZNP][ FyV 4 NS{ms W[
sV xmsLjibdPsNRPV dxqsVNRPVLSy= DLiVLiRyLRiV. NRPsVxtsQsL`i Amns NTPNRP
FsRVZNP[xtsQs, [LRiV Amns @|msLiqsztsQms \sLig`i gRisLRisVLi Amns BLiTRW
xqsLiRVVNRP AR*LRiLi[ sLRi*zxqsVs C xms[NRP bPLRiLi y*LS FsLizms\ZNPs yLjiNTP xms
s TF~sW syLRiVNRPV LRiW.3,542, BLidsLjiLig` syLRiVNRPV LRiW.4,984
LiRRLi LRiVgRiVRVLiRyLRiV. xmsVR*Li sLRi*zxqsVs @|msLiqs ztsQms
|mnsLiVVL`iNRPV DRRVLi 9.30 gRiLi NRPLiy LRiV NSy= DLiVLiRs, sVLjis
ssLSNRPV 9912342183 sLiLRiVsV xqsLixmsjLiRsRs ARVs FyLRiV.
s bsX\\T deTd* |]w]+#*
@ VLS , AL R xm : ALiRxms[a`P[s DLRiW FyhRiaS xqssVxqssV
xmsLjibdPLiys sVVzqsLi xNRPV FLS xqssV LSxts xmsys NSLRiRLji+ FnyLRiW
xtsQVd TsWLi` P[aSLRiV. gRiVLRiVyLRiLi sRVyR[s |msqsNRP[ dsVTRW
][ARVs sWRVRW xmsxqsVRLi LRiVgRiVRVs lLi[xtsQs\[xtsQs 2017 s DLRiW
FyhRiaS[s @RjNRP FxqsVV N][[RVysVs As[Rs sNRPLi P[aSLRiV.
[ \sVyLki FyhRiaSV RNRPVsgS DyLiVV NS DLRiW FyhRiaSsV gRiR
xqsLisR=LRiLi lgi[s[ lLi[xtsQs\[xtsQs sVLi sVsLiVVLixmso By*s N][LSLRiV. NRPXuy
[ 289 DLRiW DFyyRVV FxqsVNRPV gSsV 43 FxqsVV T[ xmsp[
DLiRLi syLRiNRPLRisVyLRiV. B[ xmsLjizqsRV[ N]srygji[ LSsVs lLiLiRV,
sVWRV xqsLisR=LS[ LSxtsLi[ DLRiW FyhRiaSV NRPsVsVLRiVgRisoyRVyLRiV.
INRPs[ lLi[xtsQs\[xtsQs @sVV P[}qs 1.30 NSNRPVLiy 1.15 sxtsQ[ sLRi*zLiy
yLRiV. sVVLiRVgS sW LSxtsxms G{ms[ @V NRPLiNRPV syVLjiLiyLRiV.
C NSLRiNRPsVLi[ sVVzqsLi xNRPV FLS xqssV yRVNRPV][ FyV DLRiW
xmsVR* DFyyRVVV RjRLRiVV FyyLRiV.
1_ n&+> e<
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FsgRiVs NRPVNRPxms, jgRiVsNRPVNRPxms gSsWNRPV Lijs \lLiRVV Rx{qsL`i
NSLSRVLi sR gRiVLRiyLRiLi NRPWy RLS sLRi*zLiyLRiV. Rx{qsL`i, lLissW
@jNSLRiVV LSNRPFsRLi][ szqsgji AgRizLis sVgRiVLRiV \lLiRVV xmsoLRiVgRiV
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xqssNTP P[LRiVN]s yLjis .N]RN][[s xmsVR* AxqsVxms NTP RLRiLiyLRiV.
rsVZaP[L`i (40) @s[ \lLiRV xmsLj zqs sxtsQsVLigS DLiRs \sRVV xmsRLi][ 108
y*LS sVRsxms xmsVR* AxqsVxmsNTP RLRiLiyLRiV. Rx{qsL` , sAL`iJV
@LiRVV[ [NRP FsRLi][ AgRizLis \lLiRV sLiRxmso sVLRisNTP
FyTsV xmsVsoLRiV \lLiRVV FyLRiV. C xqssVxqs\|ms BxmsNTP lLiLiRV s
sVLi \lLiRVV lL ssW @jNSLRiV RVV LRiVgRiVRVy xmsLiRVN][NRP FsRLi][
\lLiRVV szqsgji FLiVV ARxyRVRLi P[aSLRis xmsVsoLRiV FyLRiV. \lLiRVV
RsV FyV N][[NRP sVVsV}ms @jNSLRiVV xqsLijLi C \lLiRV xqssVxqssV
xmsLjixtsQLjiLiys xmsVsoLRiV \lLiRVV N][LSLRiV. 1 N][xqsLi RLS P[xqsVs sVgjis
\lLiRVV sWRVRW ysVV FyV Bs*ys\ZNPy zqsRLigS DysVs
@jNSLRiVV xqsLijLiRNRP F[ ysVV NRPWy ARxRNRPV FyRysVs
|RLjiLiyLRiV. NSds @jNSLRiVV sWRLi xqsLijLiR[RV.
b<j eT<T d dT\T |y?
d|m+ sw s<] eT<T
@ VLS , AL R xm : sVVRgRiR xmsRyLi FyRRWR xqsLiRLRiLigS
LSxtsQ xmsVR*Li ALiRxms[a`P LSuys RWsRW FdxqsV LSLigS sWLjis[zqs
sLRiLiRLi dsRLRiLi P[RVys {qs{msFsLi LSxtsQNRPsV dsLigS LiTrLiRs A
FyLki LSxts NSLRiLRij+ zms.sVRV INRP xmsNRPs[ FyLRiV. RWLRiVg][ysLji[ s[
j sVLij gSsV jLizms Fnyg`i sWL`iV sLRi*zLi RVVR yysLRis
xqsXztsQxqsVyLRis, LSxtsQLi @LiR sLRisjNRPLigS 144 |qsORPQs, 30 |qsORPQs sjLi FssV
lLids=s RzmsrLiRs AgRizLiyLRiV. FyRRWRNRPV sVRRVs}qs FdxqsV ZNP[xqsVV
Rxmsss Tzms][ xqs FdxqsV @jNSLRiVV jLjiLiRRLi, @lLixqsV V
P[RVRLi, [xqsVV Bs*RLi FLRiV FyRsVNRP xNRPV DLixxmnsVsss sVLiT
xmsyLRiV. C \sLjis dsLigS LiTxqsVysVs, INRP RLRigRi xmsV xqssVxqsV [s
ssxmsoRV xmsVR*Li xqssWysLi Fyds, [y RLRi y*LS xmsLjixtsQLjiLiy
=s RR xmsVy*s[ss xqsxtsQLi P[aSLRiV. xms ysNTP @sVsV sLSNRPLjiLi
gRiXx sLRiLiyNRPV, sVVLiRxqsV @lLixqsVNRPV, \Li][sL`i ZNP[xqsVNRPV xmspsVNRPVs xmsV
R*Li xmsaSLiR yysLRis DjNRPLi P[rLiRs, sLis[ @s sLRiLiR RLRi
sW szms s[zqs FdxqsV gSsV DxmsxqsLixLjiLiRVN][ys TsWLi` P[aSLRiV.
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Lijs NRPLSNRP sW sVVsVLi RLRisVzqsLig`iNRPV xmnsVsLigS syVLjiLi,
Rs xmsgSR xqsLiyFys FyLRiV. RLRisV zqsLig`i NRPVVLi xqsVNRPV FyLk RLRiVxmnsQos
rysVWs sNRPLi P[zqs,ARVs FyLkiNTP P[zqss }qsssV N]sRWyLRiV.
#H mHmdt\ <e u{
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@RWLRiV. xgRiVLRiVyLRiLi \y LSys dLig`i[ N`P= [aS dRV Ry
xqsyLRiV xqsRxqsV= FyLRiLi\sVLij. BLiRV[ Fys[LiRVNRPV LRiR dRV
Ry xqsyLRiVRV @` ][s VRyLRiLi @NRPRNRPV P[LRiVNRPVyLRiV. C
NSLRiNRPsWsNTP sVV @j @LiVVs \yNRPV Lijs RWLig`i Cd][
gRiVLRiVyLRiLi ARVs xms[NRPLigS [ @RWLRiV. ROTPQzmnsRW, dRV
Ry xqsyLRiV][sW RWLig`i xms[NRPLigS xqssWs[aRP\sVsV \y dsVTRW
zmsLij. N`P= [aSNRPV xqsLiLijLis ^*FyOTPQNRP, @LiRLSdRV, FyLidRV
xqssVxqsV, BRLRi @LiaS\|ms xmsysLigS RLjiLisV VrLij. @LiVV[
][scRWLig`i ][NSsV syRLi\|ms RLjiLiyLS [y @sj xqsxtsQLi NS[RV.
aRPVNRPyLRiLi N`P= [aS dRV Ry xqsyLRiV xqsLiRVVNRP xqssWs[aRPLi
LRiVgRisVLij. ksNTP dsVTRWsV @sVsVLiyLRiV. ryRVLiRLi \y @RORPVRV
szmsLig`i][ ][s][ FyV N`P= [aS xmssRVV [NSsVyLRiV. \y,
LRi` sVR ][NSsV[ sN]s DjNRP syLRiNRPV C [ FsLiR sLRiNRPV
][xRxmsRVRVLi][ @sj s[ RWy. sVL][\sxmso LRi` Rs \|qsys
DxmsxqsLixLji}qss[ ks\|ms RLjirysVs \y @Li[Lij. [s xmsORPQLi[ RVVysNTP NR-
PWy ssNSR[sVs |RLjirLij. @LiVV[ \y NRPWy Rs gSsV ssNTP xmVR* xmy NSLRRLj+ G{m F s[ y sLi
dxqsVN][ys, GNRPxmsORPQ \sLji RgRiRs LRi` LSLiTgS V][Lij.
$jTy& 7
d\ #q |sT neT
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NRPV @yV xmsR y sVLij zqsds @sWsVV rysNRPLigS
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WgRiyLRiVT sTsLRiVrLij. ssR LRiNS }msLRi][ zqsssW s sVd|msN`P= RWsWyV ][zmsUNTP LRi daSRVs
j[VLRi RWsWyV @NRPsV sxqsWNRPV FyRVRVs @LiVyLRiV. sVL][\sxmso zqsssW [ sVLi dsLRiV, NRPW
V AL][xmsV sxqsVyLiVV. BxmsZNP[ |qsN`P ys }msLRiV][ TLiN`P=, FymsNSL`i, sVLiyLSV N]yLi[s[ ssWgRi
BuyLSLigS ZNPsV @sVVNRPVLiVsV sxqsVs yLRiVTNTP AaRP RFRVLij. BuysVryLRiLigS ssR LRiNS
zmnsLSRV\|ms C sVRNSLi[ LSxtsQ FLRixqsLRixmnsLSaS N`P=sV NRPzms A RVRV ssWgRi yLRiVT \|ms
sVLi xmsFy xmsoLSso s[LRiVgS LRiLigRiLi[NTP jgji sVd|msN`P= s[xqsVyLRiV. kLi][ ZNP RLRiNRPV sVLi sVLiy LSNRPV
j[VLRi[ RsdV P[aSLRiV. A RLRiVyR LSxtsQ xmsVR* RVV F~g][VN][y= srLiRs zqsds zmsRVVV As[Rs
xmsys NSLRiRLji+ js[tsQNRPVsWL`i NRPWy B[ @LiaRPLi\|ms sNRPLi P[xqsVyLRiV.
lLissW, RWsNRPV, N]RV, ss=, FLRixqsLRixmnsLSaS Fsqs, |qs=N`P= sxqsWV
@jNSLRiV][ xqsdsVORPQ sLRi*zLiyLRiV. @LiVVy RVysjgS ZNP[LiRLi xmsVR*Li IZNP[ [aRPLic IZNP[ xmssV syys
sVd|msN`P= RWsWyV |qsN`P yssV @sVV P[xqsVy NRPdsxqsLi RWNRPLi [NRPVLiy Fyms NSL`i sLi 10 LRiWFyRV DLij. @LiVV[ dsLRiV zqss sW [ LRiVgRiVRVs sWry
dxqsVNRPVsy yss sVd|msN`P= j[VLRi RWsWyV sxqsVso sV NRPWy LRiW.80, 90 sLRiNRPW @sVV RW @NRPsV sV xmsLiRVN][sRLi[Rs sVVRV sR sxqsVyLRis
LiVV. BxtsQLi Dy [NRPVy NSLi[FyN`PsV dxqsVNRPVLi[s[ @sVV P[RVRLi[Rs AL][xmsVyLiVV. INRP \sxmso
ZNPsV BxqsVyLiVV. Fss*\lLiy xmsbP}qs yLjiNTP ZNPV Bs* yFyLRiLi P[xqsVsV RWsNRPV, N]R aS Rs ss[jNRPsV ssVLRi+V ssWgRiyLRiVT sVLi sxqsVyLiVV. xmsysLigS
Fsqss sxqsWV P[xqsWs[ sVL][\sxmso }qs=N`P=sV NRPWy xmsVy*sNTP BsV VrLij. sRVyR sLi sgRiLRiLi[ lLissWaS @jNSLRiVV
sVs NRPLSLiTgS VRVyLiVV. xmsxqsVRLi sRVyR LS ssWgRiyLRiVT sVLi ][RVNRPVLiVyLRiV. kLi][FyV
ys ZNP[LiRLi NSsRLi][ BNRPRNRPV sP[ yLji xqsLi NRPsVLigS sRFRVs lLissWaS @jNSLRiVV sVd|msN`P=\|ms RXztsQryLjiLiy=s @sxqsLRiLi DLiRs
xqsL`iyL`i @LiW sVL][ LRiNRPLigS RVV gRiVLiRVyLRis[
|msLRiVgRiV][Lij. BxmsZNP[ LSxtsQ NSLSRWV xmspLjigS
\|RLS` sVLi RLRisyLiVV. C NRPsVLi[ sVd|msN`P=
ssVLRi+V sxqsVyLiVV. B sxqsWV P[zqsy [xmsNTPs xmsysLigS zqsssW j[VLRi \|qssV=V BP[ @jNSLRiLi,
@NRPsWNRPV FyRVRVs zqsssW j[VLRi \|qssV=V
LRiRVP[}qs sVgjisyLji[ RVLi NRPVgRiVRVLiRLiVyLRiV.
zqsssW RW}qs xmsLjizqs[Rs zqsds zmsRVVV @LiVyLRiV. ys LRiRV P[}qs @jNSLRiLi NRPWy lLissWaS @jNSLRiVZNP[
s$ #T _>TdTq &> #T >+CsTT eTTs >TT sT
H&T $#sD VseTq bdPsyxqsLS y*LS LRis[NRPV sVRVsVLiRVV P[lLi[y [NRP
BLiZNPsLji\ZNPy Bs sVRVyRW? @s[ @LiaRPLi\|ms NRPW{ms
$XK|D+ V<su< neT
s$ e+< |X\qT d<+ gSs zqs sLRiLiVVLiLij. Bs KL`i LjiLigRiVL][RV[ syD eT&T d bqT, 60\
Ljigjis L][RV xmssWRLi[ LRis[ rRLRiVRV LRi` RVLRiLRi
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\| R LS` , AL R xm : sWRNRP Ry ZNP[xqsV[ RysV dxqsVNRPVs[ yRs L][RV xmssWRLi LjigjisxmsoRV
sWqs sVLS LRis[ RVW DRV gRiVrLij. C ZNP[xqsV gR WR WLR V, ZN F F : LSxtsQLi[ Rg`i= ssxLRiLi
ARVs sVRLi sVRV[ DyRs FdxqsVV sLRi*zLis xqsLiRsLi xqsXztsQxqsVs s[xmsRLi[ sVxW` ,
[ BxmsZNP[ @lLi|qs^s xtsQs FsZNP^= FssFnL`i=sVLi \lLiNRPL`i syLRi[ RVxmsTLij. Rs rRLRiVRV LRi`
AR*LRiLi[ GLS\s xms[NRP RLSxmso XLiysNTP Bs ZNP[xqssVVRLi sVLiRLi BsVgRiVLji gSsVLi sR yNRPRNRPLigS
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LRis[ ysV LRi` @LiRNTPRVNRPV FsLiRVNRPV s[][
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yLRiLi DRRVLi xmsVNRPVyLRiV. sgSsV, sVxW`,
Lijs [RV sdss, gRiVgRiV[RV sWV, sVxW
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ZNP*ssV LRis[NRPV xmsLjiRRVLi P[zqsLij NRPWy xtsQs @s zqs
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LRiLi yLixms[s FsZNP^= NSLSRVLi FsRV xmsRLRi+s
sLRiLigRi LRiWLRi NRPV Lijs gRiLiLiVV sVVhS N]j L][
sVLi gRiLiLiVV @NRPsV yFyLRiLi [xqsVsV xqssWy
V gRiR N]LiR NSLigS @NRPsVLigS gRiLiLiVV LRiy
[xqsVsV syLRi[ [LiRs FyLRiV. dsLS
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RRLi][ FdxqsVV NRPWy @Li[ryLiVV[ Li][xqsVsV FyLjiFgS NSLRiV \QsL`i sV @lLixqsV P[aSsVs FyLRiV. NSLRiV R*LRi[s[ dsLjis xmsVNRPVLisVs FyLRiV . xmsVTs
NTPLji P[}qsLiRVNRPV zqs DsyjNSLRiVV BxmsZNP[ sLiR GLSV P[xqsVyLRiV. gRiLiLiVV sVs xqsVsWLRiV 4 ORPQV DLiVLiRs FyLRiV.
xmsaRP][ NRPWTs xmsaSss zqsRLi P[zqssV VrLij. [ 60 ZNP[ gRiLiLiVV sVWRV |qs FsV, NSLRiVsV ry*ksLi
RLRiRW LiNSN`P s zqsssW \gRiVV LS}qs P[xqsVNRPVsV ssLjiLiyLRiV. sVVhS xqsV[ s gSsV , C gRiLiLiVVs saSxmsLi Fy[LRiV sVLi RLRiLi
LRis[ sWRNRP RysV yTsV BxmsZNP[ sLSLRi RLRi+NRPVRV xmspLki gRiy`][ FyV LRis[ NRPWy ARVs][
NSsRLi][ ARVs sVLi FsNRPT\ZNPy Rg`i= xqsLRixmnsLS sLRis}ms sVLiRLi LSLiRs yRVN`P RLiyNRPV Lijs s[lLi[*LRiVgS sNRPLiVVxqsVsV FyLRiV.
FyV RLRiRW s[yRs zqs RgRiLRi xmsNSi xqssWyLRiLi
@RWRW? @ Ljigji[ FsslLisLjiNTP sLiVV? ylLisLRiV? DLij. xtswLig`iV [NRPFLiVVy LiNSN`P gSLig`i][ LRis[
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8 $jTy& Xys+ 28 E 2017

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rwt |eD+ ( VVR }m R LR VyL VV)

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30q @| d{ ( VVR }m R LR VyL VV) sT<> u

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^H d>!
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NSLRiV AyL`i, FysNSLRiV, \sLig`i \|qss= dxqsVNRPVLSy,
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[sNTP syLRiVsV @sVsVLiRRLi LRiVgRiVRVLiRyLRiV.
dsLi, sVxmso LRiLigRiV FyLiVVLi |mss][ xqssWyyV ( VVR }m R LR VyL VV) gS[xtsQ xmspLjiP[zqs xmsVR* D][gRiLi F~LijsyLjiNTP sLRiV][ Xs FyLRiRLRi+NRPLigS @sVV P[RVRLi y*LS [aSsNTP ARLRi+Li jaRPgS xqsLiLijR @jNSLRiVV RLRiV P[xmss sVVsVLi
gRiVLjiLiy= DLiVLiRs, |mss, |mss= xmsLjigRiLiR xmsLjibdPLiys {qsFsLi @jNSLRiVNRPV xqsWLiyLRiV. ssVNRP gRiVVgS xmsNRPryLS [NRP xmsVR*, \|mss[V D][gSV F~LiR[ gS syyLRiV. G sRVxqsV sVLi G sRVxqsV yLjiNTP Xs A[bPLiyLRiV. ZNP[sLi X][ xqsLji|msNRPVLiy sLRiV][gRi RVVsR
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NRPWy @ VsVLiRsVyLRiV. AjyLRiLi DRRVLi 6 gRiLi ALjiNRPLigS ssVNRPTsyLjiNTP NRPWy C ryLji [ Rgjis ys\|ms xqsxtsQR LS[RV. BxmsZNP[ y sVLij G][ INRP yFy [ss sLRiLiVVLiy @s[ @LiaSsV xmsLjigRi[NTP dxqsVN]s bPORP][ DFyj, D][gRi @sNSaSsV yLji[ |msLiF~LijLi
NRPV GRVWFysLi d xqssWs[aRP sVLijLRiLi[ xmsaSxmsy yRVLi P[RWs sVVsVLi sLRiLiVVLiyLRiV. VgRiV[aRPLi LRisW, P[sXRV[ P[xqsVNRPVLiW xmsVR* D][gSN][xqsLi sLRiV][gRi X xmsLizms sj syysV LRiWF~LijLiys yyLRiV. Xs F~Lijs RVVsR LSuysXj[ gRiry*
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yq q>s ( VVR }m R LR VyL VV)

P[xqsVN][y. FssNRPV LRiVgRiV [k AgRiqs 23 NSgS,
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sRLigS xms[V |ms[ ygSyV P[RVLi NSs xsV
RVV xmsNRPLiRRLi, xmsNRPsV P[RVsNTP dsVLiRRV.
s sRLigS Tgki A\|ms sLRiV][gRiVNRPV LRiW. 2 s[ sLiRVs
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[aRPLi[ FsNRPy [ssRLigS ]ryLjigS sLRiV][gRi
RVVsRNRPV Xs U{ms xmsVR*Li Bs*sVLiRs sVVsVLi
RLiRV RV[aSLRiV. sVLiRVV, DsyjNSLRiV][
sLRiV][gRi X xmsLizms\|ms Ljizmss xqsdsVORPQ[ ARV sWRV
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n+T D!
F~Liy= DLi VLij. C sVRNSLi[ zqsqs xmspLji
@RWNRP xmsVsWLRiV Ljiss P[RW= DLij.
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}qsNRPLjiLi @sVxqsLiysLi P[xqsVN][yyLRiV.
X xm L zm [ y VyLk R L DL y ..
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xmsLkiORPQNRPV LRi[V @sNSaRPLi DLij. gRiR Gyj ssR
ZNP[gjiLki @LRiV FsLizmsNRPNRPV [Fss RVW s[lLi[*LRiVgS xmsLkiORPQV
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zLiLij. NSds FsLizms\ZNPs syLRiVsV ARW syxqsLixqsNRPV
ZNP[ LiVVLiRNRPFsRLi][ xmsLkiORPQV sVVLiRVgS Ljizmsy xmsW
sLi [NRPVLiy FLiVVLij. xmsVR*Li FsLizms\ZNPs syLRiVNRPV 9
s FyV sNRPV LRiW.10 s[ ]xmsVs |qs^xmnsLi` BxqsVLiRgS,
syxqsLixqsNRPV IN][ syLjiNTP ORPQ LRiWFyRVV rLij.
[aRPLi[ }mslLi sNRPgRis zqss= xmss[aRPxmsLkiORPQ bPORPQ xqsLixqs V
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uT ( VVR }m R LR VyL VV)

LRiRWLRiV. gRiR s s 21s @s ZNP[gjiLki yLjiNTP
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sLRi*zLiRRLi][ NSxmso, d{qs NSL]lLi[xtsQs y*LS FsLizms\ZNPs
syLRiVNRPV sVVLiRxqsVgS RLRigRiRVV FyLRiLisVRWLiVV.
Fs{qs=, Fs{qs @LRiVNRPV @N][ L`i[ xmsLkiORPQV Ljigji ssLiL`i[
F xmsLkiORPQ bPORPQ N][ xqsLi FsLizms\ZNPs @LRiVV BxtsQ xmsNSLRiLi
xqsLixqs sV FsLizmsNRP P[xqsVNRPVs RLkiRV F~Liy= DLij. xmsVR*Li
Bxms\ZNPy xqsLijLi RORPQs[V N_s=Lig`i sLRi*zLi @L>RiV \s

~XsX+ IZNP[ryLji xmsLkiORPQ sLRi*zLi sLis[ xmnsyV xmsNRPLiyLRiV.

( VVR }m R LR VyL VV)
W` yLki BsyLjiV NRPWy sRVsVLiRsVLij.
gRiVLRiVyLRiLi Ljigjis sVLiRy[ BLiRVNRPV xqsLiLijLis RLRi
LjigjisV zqsLij. xms[NRPLigS \sVyLki J\|ms RXztsQ
ryLjiLiy=LijgS RLiRV jaS, slLi[aRPLi P[aSLRiV. @s[NRP
xqsLiZOP[QsV NSLRiNRPsWsV \sVyLki N][xqsLi @sVV P[xqsVysVs
sLiyNRPV Lijs {qssRVL`i s[R xmnsLRiWNRPV FssVd= xmsRs
BysVs FssNRPV sVVgjizqss @sLiRLRiLi xzqsLig`i \LRis
xmsRs NRPWy Bs*ysNTP ssVNS[j [Rs sVVsVLi
@sV VrLij. @[ sRLigS sLiyNRPV Lijs sW
sVVs=xms \LRis _sVsNRPV NRPWy NSL]lLi[xtsQs xmsRs Bs
sxtsQRWs xmsrysLiyLRiV. sLiy lgiVxmso[ \sVyLki[
s 30s N_s=Lig`i Ljigji @L>RiV\s @LRiVsV yLRiV FsLizmsNRP
P[xqsVNRPVs bPORPQ xqsLi xqsNRPV ZNP[LiVVLi \ INRP sVLi
RLRigRiRVV FyLRiLiLiy= DLij. NSds Bxms sLRiNRPV
N_s=Lig`i xmsNTP RV xmspLjiNSNRPFsRLi][ RLRigRiRV
FyLRiLiLi[ AxqsLi ][V P[xqsVNRPVLij. ryyLRiLigS zqss= xqsNSLi[ @LiRVN][gRiLRiV. FsdsL`i s][s, zqss= F
xqsLki*xqsV xmsLkiORPQNRPV LRi[VyLRiV GyjsLRiFyV bPORPQ xmsLkiORPQNRPV Tgki \|mnssRVL`i RRVso][s syLRiVV NRPWR C
nq d |+|
WT d , AL R xm : VgRPV LSuy[ @|qsLid {qss
syLRiVV RLkiRV xmspLji P[xqsVNRPVs 2018[ Ljilgi[ xmsLkiORPQNRPV
LRiV NSyLi[ xqssVRVLi xqsLjiFNRP FsRLi][ 2019[
Ljilgi[ xmsLkiORPQNRPV LRiV NSy=s xmsLjizqs s N]Lij. @
LRiVV sV\ss xqsLisR=LRi NSs N][[y= srLij. s[V[
RLRigRiRVV FyLRiLi}qs, sVLRiVxqs Gyj Ljilgi[ xmsLkiORPQNRPV xqsdsVORPQV sLRi*zLisxmsVRV syLRiVV {qsFsLi RXztsQNTP
dxqsVZNPLRiV. xqsLijLis {qsFsLi xmsLkiORPQV s[lLi[*LRiVgS NSNRPVLiy
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sVoy RgS P[xqsV NTPd Ry PPLRLi\|m yVV BRLiy LigSs LSxt GLSsV INRP xmn xmWgRsLi @
FsLizmsNRP P[RVRLi][ RLRigRiRVV AxqsLigS FyLRiLi\sV C
Gyj Ljigjis zqss = zmssVsLki xmsLkiORPQNRPV xqssVRVLi yNRP
@LiRVN][[NRP FRWLRiV. C sxtsQRWs sVVsVLi
RLiRV yRVVRV FsdsAL`i s][s\|ms ssR xms[
yLjis yLRiV N][LRiVNRPVs bPORPQ xqsLixqsNRPV ZNP[LiVVLi RLRi gRiRVV
FyLRiLiLiys @ LRiVV N][LRiVRVyLRiV. FsdsAL`i s][s
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sVLi sNS AsLiRV xqsLiLijR @jNSLRiVsV A[bPLi
yLRiV. xmsuyRNRP\sVs FsdsAL`i s][ s xmsRNSsNTP R}msLRiV
dxqsVN]}qs xqszLiP[j[RyLRiV.

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xqsLiZNP[ysV sVVsVLi ByLRiV. gRiR sVWRV L][[
Tzms @sVNRPW\sVs yysLRiLi |msLjigjiLiRs Bj TzmsNTP
rysVNRPW\sVs xmsLjisVsVs }msL]yLRiV. JLRi sVLi
Fys RXNRPRLi DsLiR sWys G RaRP[ NRPWy sLRiORPQLi
P[RVLSRs ARVs sVLiRVsV |RLjiLiyLRiV. sVVLigS
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NRPWy sVVsVLi xmsrysLisV VrLij. A FyLki
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DLiys D[bPLiyLRiV. C xqsLiRLRiLigS sLiy[ FyLkiNTP
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xmssP[RWs RLiRVyRVVRV @yLRiV.
$H\ r> ~*q &> &=+
zT HT < eTTdb<T
& MT&j \+>D dm+ c>w
FyLkNTP \V [qs RRWLRiV P[xqsVN][y xmL][ORLigS xqsWsLi
xqsLis |mLixmo PPLRLi @sZNiNTP[ [FLiVVLij. RXztsQ |mV, A xqsLiRLRLigS RdsV P[xqsVxmoRsV Rsg`s= LRiWzmLiP[LiRVNRPV sLjgjs NRPVs[ gRsV ARV y yLRiV. P[RVWzmLiR Wy JsV xmRs @yLRiV. FyLk
|mLixmo N][xqsLi lLLiRsV LSuy i[RV P[zqs xmRVyd dgRs ]LjNTPLiR ZNi[{qsAL` sxmoN]yLRiV. A dgRs gjs[ BxmoRsV LiyLRiV. @LiRVZNi[ yV k y {qsLjRVqsgS dxqsVNRPVy RsxmRsLi @LiR [\ZN xtRVLi NSR, sLRLis FyLk
WTsR[ Fzqs xmdlLi[ @RWLiVV. INRP RaR[ ]TsyLj VVRLi RsLiNRPLiy NRPjLiR ARV yLiyLRiV. BLiRV sFyLRiV. ]VR LSxtxm Fy |mi[ xmRVRLi NRPWy Rsxm[NRPi[ LRiVo jLiRiVNRPVyRs ZNi[{qsAL` @yLRiV. yV 14
ZNi[ [ RRWLk LRNRPV PPLRLi A RLS*R Tszqs [ @LiRLSdRV WzmnRW x#PPxqsLi NRPWy RVsxmTsLiR sLjgjsLiR ZNi[{qsAL` @yLRiV. ""LSxtLi GLRyNRP RLiRVNRPV Gi FyLk TsFy, DRWV P[aS gRPVLRiVP[xqsW..
N]sLij. LSsNUPRV LRRVLi][ VVTsxmTs |mLixmo @LiaSNTP FyLRiV. \|#PPRLS` xqsPP VVLi\, xmps, N][NRPy, @x#PP \|#PPRLS`[ xmi[Lis? i[\[ 10 L][i[i[ sRVyRsNRPV FLSNTP zqsRLigS DLiy, ORLi N][xqsLi xmP[RW
dP[{m @juyLi [NRPVV P[zqsLij. lLLiRsV L][iVgS N]j N]jgS y` Lis gRsLS[ WRNRPRy xqsLixqsX DLiR VNSLi WlLi[ys?'' @LisW @xms xmniVs gRPVLjLis xmL][ORLigS xm NRPNRPV xqsWRV P[aSLRiV.
LRV dRsVRV C xtRVLi\|m LigSs VVsVLi ZNi[{qsAL` @yLRiV. xqsx#PPsLigS |msVTsyLRiVV |msVRsVV LjLiyLRiV. @LiVV[ BxmoRsV G{m][ RVNRPV |mRgS [y[dV ALiRxmi[a`[ xmxqsVR LSsNUPRV xmLjzqs\|m xqslLi[* LS
ZNP[{qsAL`i xqsxtRyLRiV. Tsd[ VgRPV FyZNi[RVV][ sLjzm |m[ VVLiRV ARW FyLiy[ g][ N][L`=, xm=, \ NRPL` [ sFyLRiV. @VLSNTP xmoRsV FysNRPV dVR RXztsQ V TsLiyLRiV. R VRVRsV P[zqs xqslLi[* LS
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BLiR xqsVkLR xqsVRVLi [NRPLRiV][ gRsTsFyLRiV. ys[ INRP WxmRsLi |msVRsV\|m xmLi RiW}m @NSaRVVLiR @y*Li[ DLiR ZNi[{qsAL` @yLRiV. FgRPV LSuyV FLiR @jNSLR sUs{m 43 aSRLi Js][ j*dRV ryLi[ DLiRsgS,
L][i VVLiRV @Li[ VRyLRLi xmy lLi[LiR WUs][ xmL][ORLigS sFyLRiV. @LiVVy xqslLi[ yVV GWRLi VNSRs yRsVNRPVy 4,000 sFLi{qs dLRiV XygS xqsVVRLi[ sUs{m][ NRPzqs xmVR*Li[ gRs\V dP[{mNTP 2.6 aSRLi, C
sLjgjs P[s gRPVLjLis VLjLiR LRLigS TsLiyLRiV. {qss NRPVLiy WRNRPRy xt xqsLixqsX LRiWxmoWxmyNTP NRPVxqsVLiR, A ds xqsj*WgRsLi P[xqsVNRPVi[ @NSaRLi G{mNTP lLLiRsV FyLkNRPV VRs xm NRP s}qsNRPV 1 VLis
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@LisW xmy syyLR FyLRiV. C Ws][ xmy FVd= FNRP xqsLiRLRLigS aSxqs xqsV JsV xmry*VLi[ F\lLy sV Ljgjs xmyLRLi P[xqsVN][ lLi[NRPV DLii[j. yLi][ yLRLiy @Ry
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PPLRLi\|m NRPWy ZNi[{qsAL` WyLRiV. NTP \lLRVV sV C ZNi[xqsV yLRs VVgjszqsF[R FyLRiV. NTP P[zqs s}qs FyLk gRPVLjLis NRPWy N] NUPNRP ysV P[aSLRiV. LigS RRWLRRWLR yLiyLRiV.
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NRPWy BxqsVsV AsV FyLRiV. BLiRV[ gRiLigS P[zqs @jNRP jgRiVRVV ryjLiys, yNTP Fy|qs @jNSLRiVNRPV Lijs @LiaRPsVs s[aSLigRi aS ssLjiLiLij. rLRi FsLi.sVL`i, zqs.|`.sLRizqsLixlLiT RjRLRiVV DyLRiV.
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68 xmsLRiVgRiV sR xtsQsV Lig`i[ gRiVZNP zqsmsNS` B @soRWRV.
Lig`iNRPV ss sVLiTqssW RLRiVy LiZNP[ xtsQsV |mssRVs P[LRiRLi][
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[TsLiyLRiV. @xmsNTP V rLRiV yVgRiV sZNP suysNTP 125 xmsLRiVgRiVV.
sWRWqscTN`Ps @RW Lig`i P[aSLRiV. sVL][sZNP xmsRNRPVLiy gRiR
szLiyLRiV. @LiVV[ 143 xmsLRiVgRiV sR HRs sZNP N][[y= sLij. LRiVgRiVRVs sW`y*LS sxqsV FnyLS[ LRLigRsxmP[aRLi P[zqs FyLiy
zqssL`i @bP*s Lig`i[ sVVNRPVLi` NS` xmsRLi][ TN`Ps (8) LRiVgRiVsVVLi PPmn |qsLiRLk][ VLjaSRsV. ] BLig`s=[ FsssV][ xrysLi[ Lig`iNRPV
xmsRV.
rLRiV[LRiV
BLiTRW rLRiV: bPL`i yss zqs sWRWqs xmskms 190,sVVNRPVLi` zqs ysgS sLig`s P[aSRsV. 3 zqsNRP=LRi ryRVLi][ 30 LiRV[ 30 xmsLRiVgRiVV
TN`Ps xmskms 12,xmsoLSzqs TN`Ps xmskms 153, sLS N][z zqs TN`Ps P[zqs rLRiVsV xmsLRiVgRiVLiyRV.
usY # +>+& z$T
@LiRL`i 19 xqsV NTPZNPc 334 xmsLRiVgRiV][
sVLiTRW xmnsVssRVLi
qx L` {mn : BLiTRWcBLigRi` @LiRL`i 19 sVR Lji gjis yVgRiV L][
xqsV sW`[ AR V RVgS JTLij. LRiR V [ sVLi[ NRPLS
|qsLiRLki][ NRPRLi]NRPgS, NRPsV[a`P ygRiLRi N][ xmsj sZNP][ LSLiR RLi][
BLigRiLi` V 334 xmsLRiVgRiV [y][ JsV Fy\Lij. xLji*N`P[aSV (89),
sVLi[` NRPLS (122) Lig`i[ LSLiRRLi][ ] BsLig`i=[ 519
x m sk m s xmsLRiVgRiVV ryjLiLij. RVVgS BLigRiLi` ] BsLig`i=[ 195 xmsLRiVgRiVZNP[
3,LRis[ zqs A @LiVVLij. lLiLiRs BsLig`i=[ LRi` ALRiVsZNPV N][[LiVV 173
NRPLRiVLRi NR- xmsLRiVgRiVV P[zqs TZNP[L`i xmsNRPLiLij. 497 xmsLRiVgRiV sRV ORPQLi][ Lig`i
PVsWLRi 57,@bP*s zqs FyLRiLiLis BLigRiLi` 163 xmsLRiVgRiVNRPV yxmsRV[zqsLij.
TN`Ps xmskms 47, ry zqs |msLkiLS |LS` 16,LjiN`P
FyLiy zqs Tzqs* (xqs) NRPVsWLRi 50, LRidsLiR [ 2030 ksY es |t sdT
xmskms 15,xqssV zqs RLRiLigRi NRPVsWLRi 30, Ds[VtsQ RWRs
(y) 11 ns+{H, sT>
FsN`P=V : 16 ,sVVRLi xmsLRiVgRiVV : 133 JsLRiNRPV 600 W q F L VVL` =: xmsuyRNRP ryNRPL`i
Lig`i: sVys xmskms 31c2c132c6, NRPVsWLRi
xmnsQo sLRiNRPms [Lkis xqsLiRVV
25c3c131c3, |msLkiLS 30c1c130c0, |LS` 40c6c159c1, NRPLigS sLRi*zLiP[LiRVNRPV @lLiLi\y,
gRiVNRP 7c0c41c0,
DLRiVlgi[* AxqsNTPgS DyLiVV. 2030
bdPLiNRP Lig`i: NRPLRiVLRi FsdRW, RWRs xmsxmsLiRNRPms AysNTP `s[RW s
8,Dxmso RLRiLigRi LRi_ sVVNRPVLi` 64,gRiVNRP zqs yss
sLRiLiVVLiyLiVV. \y][FyV sVLjiN]s
xtsQsV 16,sVLiTqs zqs yss xtsQsV 0,sWRWqs [aSV lLi[xqsV[ DLi[ @sNSaRPLi DLij.
(y)54,TN`Ps zqs sVVNRPVLi` @bP*s 8, |msLkiLS
1930[ ] xmsxmsLiRNRPmssV sLRi*zLis DLRiVlgi[* sVRRV][ @ysNTP
(y)6 @lLiLi\y sVVLiRVN]Lij. C s[VLRiNRPV lLiLiRV[aS ryNRPL`i |mnsRlLi[xtsQs
FsN`P=V 4, sVVRLi44 JsLRiNRPV 154/5
@RORPVV xqsLiRVVNRP xmsNRPs P[aSLRiV. @LiVV[ BLiRVNRPV LSNUPRV sLS sVLi
Lig`i: xtsQsV 9c2c30c2, RWRs 8c1c50c1, @bP*s slLi[NRPR xqsVsV VrLij. ryNRPL`i }qsTRW N][xqsLi RVs yLRisV
18c2c49c1, [ 9c1c22c0.
LRiVP[RVRLi sXy xmsRW}qsss @FyRVxmsRVRVy LRiV. BLiRVNRPV
sZNP xmsRsLi: 1c7 (NRPLRiVLRi), 2c68 (gRiVNRP), F~LRiVgRiVs[ Ds sV DyxLRigS RWxmsoRVyLRiV.
3c68 (sVLiTqs), 4c125 (RLRiLigRi), 5c143 (TN`Ps)
eT+{ mudt| \+>D ]
ns+>+H n<s>={&T |\ R LS` , AL R xm : A[LRiV[s ryLizmnsVNRP
xqsLiZOP[QsV gRiVLRiVNRPV FyhRiaS[ RRVsoRVs
PPLjN`P FyLiy bdPsR LigS LSxtsQ NUPLji xmsxtsQsV
xmsxmsLiysNTP y zmsLij. LRiuy[
@RLiR FsRLiVVs sLi Fsqs
50 xmsLRi*ys @jL][zLi LigS NUPLji
xmsyNSs FsgRiVLRis[zqsLij. dRV Liy][
FyV LSxtsQ sVVsVLi ZNP[{qsAL`i
Rxmss xmsRLji+Li LigS
g]xmsRys, FysVVRsV xmsxmsLiysNTP
yzmsLij. LRiR NSsWsLi xmsNSLRiLi
gRiVLRiVyLRiLi DRRVLi 9.30 gRiLiNRPV bdPsR
C @RR xmnsVsNTPbdPNSLRiLi RVLij. sLi Fsqs FsRV 5,642(18,506
@RVgRiVV). BxmsZNP[ ssW` zqsLjiN]LiR sVLiRLi FyNS
gSsWsNTP Lijs gjiLjis NRP sVWs` xmspLRi @ s sRVxqsV=[s[
FsslLixq`s bPLSs @jL][zLi LjiNSLRiV xqsXztsQLis sxtsQRVLi zqsLi[. bdPsR
xmLjVR JLR NTPZNi[ Ri[V[ LRiWzmLiRiVNRPV A L_LiRsL` PPLjN`P
FyLiy.. @LRLilgP[sxmo sxqsV[sW KLS @szmsLiRVNRPVyRV. bdPLiNRP][ ryjLis xmnsVsR\|ms LSxxtsQ yxmsLigS xmsaRPLixqs VNRPVLRiVrLij.
jgji 48 LiRV[ HRV FnLRiV, VWRsV zqsNRP=LR ryRVLi][ @LR aRRNS
xmpLjP[xqsVNRPVyRsV. VLis LiRVV xqsVLRLiRLigS FRVL]LisW sRs
LiRV LiRsLk ysLiyRsV. @RNTP sRgS sL][ VVx#PP` xtdV

esY e b
{ HXqyT+~ MT bs+ n~rjT+ ZNP[LiRsVLi g][V
WT d : [ xmsLigS
@LiW ]Rg][LiRVNRPV
xqssVRVLi Axqss\sVLij. F~ NRPU {qss 5 s[ sVLi FyLRiLiLi @so][Lij. ALRiLi sW`[ VgRiV \s=,
RsV R\yqs RxmsRsVyLRiV. 2014n[ FyLRiLi\sVs NRPU dg`iNRPV sZaP[xtsQ ARLRi LiLij. yLi][ sRVsLiRLigS
Bry W` : yVgRiV {qsssV xmspLjiP[zqsLij. BxmsVRV sVL]NRP N]R {qssNRPV zqsR\sVLij. C NRPsVLi[ N]R V s P[LSLiVV. gRiVLS` FnyLRiWs
FyNTPry jgRss WT d : BLigRiLi`[ Ljigjis xmsxmsLiRNRPms \Li=, xLSy {qs=, RVW{ms WR, RsV R\yqs V C {qss[ ALRiLilgi[Li P[xqsVyLiVV. FyLRiLi[R=s s[RVNRPNRPV
NTPZNisLR[ INRP\s NTPZNP[ @RVR xmsRLRi+s P[zqss sVz NUPyxmssVVVV, zqsds xmssVVVV LRi[V @sNSaRPLi DLij. ]sW` FyLRiLisNTP sVVLiRV dso` ryL`i @ORPQV NRPVsWL`i
NSL` RVWqs \|m VsV NUPRsVLi sV g][V dRVgkiys AzmsryLRiV. s[RNRPV 8 N][ \|mssVds xqsVLij.
A i[aSZNi[ sLij @sLijLiyLRiV. C xqsLiRLRiLigS FyR sysLi[ sWLRiVV P[xqsW, [s xmsRs dxqsVN]yLRiV. sVVRLigS 12 V C dg`i[ FyLiVyLiVV. 13 yLS FyV NRPU
VL][ NTPZNisL` sVyd }qssNRPV ARV xm[NRP zm
NRPW @NRP
dryLiVV[
VLiTsxmyRsV. gRsR N]i[igS FyNTPry
NTPZNi L][gRsVLi[ xmRVLiRyNTP
NSlLi[ xmy NSLRsVLisW @NRP
R*sVyRsV. lLLiRsV xmsLSRWV NRPV
N][`sgS xmP[zqs NSL` s[VV
VLi WRsVRW.. "V
Vz#PP NTPZNi ssV
xmxmLiR NRPm [Lk[
@LiRyNRPV VLis
LSLi LRLRm=gS
sLij. xmxmLiR
b & dH `5 ws
NRPV x#PPNRPLjLiyLRiV. @LiRLRLi

H&T \T>Tf{H I $T ydt eT< bs+u

LRigRiNRPFgS, xqsLRi*yaRPsLi P[aSRLiW
AL][xmsV gRiVzmsLiyRV. "NSL` INRP sxmns
N][`s. FyN`P NTPZNi yaRLi NSyNTP
NSLRiNRPVRV. V sRys VWi[i
NTPRsV. xmsNRPV [NRPVLiy
Fss\lLiy N][`gS DyLRiLi[ @j @Rs[.
2015 LR NRPm[ RVWqsV
J|mLig`s P[RVVRsi[V BLiRVNRPV
Dyx#PPLRs. AzqsRW NRPm[ DVL` @NRP
|qsLiRLk P[}qs, A RLRiVy W`s[ @R
[RVL`i ALRiL`i[ Lig`iNRPV jLiyRV.
@RsNTP FssLji][ s[yVyW y\ZNP[
dRV NSds, FyN`P NTPZNiV sWRLi
xtsQVxmsLiyRV. NSL` g]xm AgSRV
NSRiV.. N][`sgS WRLi |mnLiVVWL`'@
NRPW @NRP VLj+LiyRsV.
NRPm \|mn[ V ssV \|mn lgssLiRi[ xqsVyV. VVsLigS i[aRLi[ ORj VLij RVVRVV @sWsVNRPV {qss 5 @LjiLiR[RVsj. }ms AmnsNRPV
P[lLi[NRPsVLi[ xms W 22
bsT 12 T 13 ys\T 138 e#Y\T
NUPRsV ZNiLkL`gS FLiRiVNRPVi[LiRVNRPV. LjW ILizmN`P= VLis FyLS ILizmN`P= LRNRPV PPNUP, lLsLig`s
TsLis Fs[ @RVR xmRLR+ NRPLjs Vz#PPV BxmoRsV xmxmLiRNRPm[W RV xqsy sW`V Ay= soLiVLij.
yLRiV @ g][RV @yLRiV. "[s y[, [s xmy[ BxmoRsV [s i[W' @ xqsLjN]R }msAmns[ lLiLiRV V FssVs[
yyyNTP g][RV LR[FyLRiV. R*LR[ @LiRsL`c17 zmnFny xmxmLiRNRPm[W LRR xmno ssV @soyLiVV. \|mnss sW` s^[
LSsLiy C xqsLiRLRLigS ARV ANSLiOTPQLiyLRiV. LRiVgRiVRVLij. CryLji N]RgS
[s xmsRs xmss[aRP|msLRiV. xms
NUPyNSLjiNRPV NRPVV xmsLizms.. V 15 BLic[s sW`V, 7
LRR Vz#PP NTPZNi ssVNRPV d{qs{qsH gRsRLi[ xmNRPsLis sLSyV igRiVLRiVyLRiLi BLiL`ic [s sW`V ARyLiVV.
@LiRP[zqsLij. Td[ GLSsV P[zqs NSLRNRPVLi[ ZNi[LiRVLi xqsVlLi[a` xmV, d{qs{qsH xmRVV sVVRLi sV lLiLiRV [sVgS
NUPyNSLjsVNRPV sNRPVV xmLizms P[aSLRiV. IN][ NUPyNSLjs LRiW.50OR sNRPVV @LiRVNRPVLij. sLiyLRiV.
Bs BLigSLi`s, P[=[ VVgjszqs xmxmLiRNRPm \|mn[ LR` AR BLigSLi`s P[[ 9 xmLRiVgRPV [s Fs : RLig`i Td, \xmspL`i zmsLiN`P
[y][ JTsFLiVV xqsLigRs zqsLii[. |qsdV\|mn[ Ts|mnLiTsLig`s yLizmRV A{qsqs\|m xmniV sRVLi FyLiRL`i=, xmsos[Lji xmss, RVV
ryjLis Vyd }qs \|mnNTP P[LRiVNRPVLij. Vyd }qs xmxmLiR NRPm P[LRiVN][RsLi][ d{qs{qsH xmRVV sVVLi, xLSy {qsL`i=, gRiVLS`
IN][ NUPyNSLjsNTP LRiW.50ORV, xqsPPRV zqsLij R[ LRiW.25ORV @LiRP[ryV xmNRPsLisLij. FnyLRiWs \Li= V [s : VgRiV \s=, LigRiLRiV V=, Fy \|mslLi[=, LigS yLjiRVL`i=, RVW{ms WR, RsV R\yqs.
C i[VLRNRPV gRPVLRiVyLRLi xm[NRP NSLRNRPVLi y*LS NUPyNSLjsV xqsRLjLis sNRPVV xmLizms P[zqsLij.

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Editor: M Satish Chandar, Responsible for News selection under PRB ACT. RNI Regd No. 3464/59.
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[gS RV xqsLiFyjLiP[RWs[ AZaP[... G NTPyms ssNRPLiVVy DLiVLij. bdPNSLi` NTPyxmLRNRPV VxqsV. @LiRVZNi[ {qs{qssd NRPlLi[s [ ][s sVVR\Lij. sVLjiLiR sgS yLjis xmsVN][y...@xqsV yV FssLRiV...
g_` sxtsQRVLi[sW @[ LjigjiLij. @LiVV[ NTPyxmsLRi lLi bdPNSLi`, @Rs dsNRPsgS D FyLiRLi[ bdPNSLi`V xqsVbdP zmNRPm FsNRPTyLRiV @s[j VxqsVNRPVLi[ xmsVN][sLi [NRPsoRVLij.
NRPVVLi xqsVV NSRV...J NRPLi|msds sWRs[V. A NSLRiV[ FssLRiV FsNTPy NTPyms P[xqsVNRPVyRsV. NSxqs RWLRLi VVLiRVZNigSi[ A NSLRiVV
P[zqs...A RLRiVyR J NRPLi|msdssVLiT RVs sxqsWV P[RWs sLiyLRiV. C VL][ NSLRiV Fny[ @oRW sLij. @LiRV[ Ds
NSLRiV ]LjiNTPLij...ssLSV aSLiVV!
NRPsVLi[ NTPyxmsLRi sVVhS y xmsNSgS FysV s[zqsLij. FdxqsVNRPV ]LRiNRPNRPVLiy sVVgRiVLji[Li BRLRiV NTPLiRNTP jgjs, bdPNSLi` xmRWsLiP[ RVLiRgRiVV FyLjFLiVV FyLiRLi[ FdxqsVV sxqsXRLigS ryV P[aSLRiV.
sWLRiVaSRLi RsV xmss NSsRVNRPVs[ @s[NRP gRiRV dxqsVNRPVLij. FdxqsVV NSLRiV[ @RNTP sL][\xmo NRPWLRiVNRPVyLRiV. @Lj}qs RLi}mry yLi][ NTPym P[RVyNTP DxmWgjsLis NSLRiV LisLij. @LiRV[
RsVsV xmsVNRPVs[LiRVNRPV G sWLS[ syL][ sVVLiRVgSs[ EzLi A VLisW WLRRVVyV RiWzmLis j RVs VVNTP P[xqsVNRPVi[ WxqsVV, [s NRPsV NRPsyNTP DxmWgjsLiP[ LRLRiV
RVxmsods sVW}qsaSLRiV NTPyxmsLRiV. bdPNSLi` g_` NTPyms DRLiRL ...@Li @LRisNRPVLiy P[aSLRiV. bdPNSLi` NRPNRPV gRsLiRV NRPs ykNTP LiRsV, [s NRPs[ s{mFqs NTPLig`s xmLjNRPLS DLisy xqsLiZNi[yV
s[LRixqsVNRPV INRP gRiVFyhRiLigS sVgjiLij. xmsRWNRPV[sW @xmssVRR |msLiLij. dxqsVZNiLRiV. NTPym VVR V|ms VLRiVORsLi VLiP[ @LijLiRNRPVLiy DLiRsRsLi N][xqsLi @WVRVLi FnyLiVVV zqsRLigS
@lgi[ J NRPLi|msds NRPWy Rs RxmsVs jRVN][y=s xmsLjizqs GLRiTLij. RV VV\ FnV xmpLjgS zqs*ymns P[}qsaSLRiV. @Li[NS DLiRiVNRPVyLRiV. NSLRiV LiL` }m WLjxmsNUP, BLis, yzqsqs LiLR
RV, jRVTs Fn NRPV, y NRPWy zqs*ymns AyLRLigS yx#PPLi @xqsV LSV VxqsVNRPVyLRiV. yy*LS
RxmsVRV RXsxmsy][...Fys sVVRV P[}qsaSLRiV. Ry*LS yLj NRPRNRPV VV\ Fn zqsgRs xqsWRyLRiVV @W, xqsVbdP @s[ @RVVs gRPVLjLiyLRiV. yLj NRPVsVLi
NTPymsNTP xmsRVLis yLRiLiy DRLRi xms[a`PNTP LijsyLRiV. xmy y*LS xmzqsgRssyNTP AryLRLi [NRPVLiy P[aSLRiV. RRVxmLj xqsVV xmbLis VLj LSV LSLRiV. @LiVV[ yLji s[LRixmssXs
xqsWRyLRiVV DRLRxmi[a`[ ykNTP sLij @W, @R rRLRiVRsV xqsVbdP J NRPLi|mdNTP Fn P[RW. @LiRVNRPV gS jRVTs LjiLiR[NRP N]RVNRPVsV sj[aSsVs RRLiRVV sFyLRiV.
@LiVV[... @[ FyLiysNTP Lijs g_LR aRLR, dVLRNRPV sLij xmW` C VVRLi Fn A P[zqs jLjLixmo NS P[aSLRiV. LRiW. 5 N][sV
PPLRLi[ NUPNRP FyRs FztsQLiyLRiV. Bj yLjiNTP sVVR NTPyms. @LiVVy y By*, [RLi[ FyzqsLisL`V RLi}mryV jLjLi
sVds[...RVLiRgRiVsV sLiTs FdxqsVV
xmsNRPRLikgS Fys s[xqsVNRPVyLRiV. y sgS A[LiyLRiV. FdxqsVNRPV G s yLRiV. A Lisi[ Fn Vd zqs*ymns P[}qsaSLRiV. dVLR[ RzmLiRiVNRPV FyLjFLiVV VVhS INRP][ zqsLRiLigS DLiRNRPVLiy
AyLSds sRNRPVLiy gRiRV dxqsVNRPVyLRiV. Cs 6 s[ks @LRiLS rysLSV sWLRiVRW FLiVVLij. NRPy*TsRW NRPV[ NRPzqsFLiVVs
Td[s OUgRsL` V[ }qsxt R RVLiRgRiVV y. bdPNSLi` g_`ss NTPyms NS P[RVLi...A xms[aSs sj[RVLi NTPyxmsLRiV... FNRPy zqsLRLigS DLiRsNRPVLiy @y WLRiVRW VLi` xtx#PPL`,
P[aSLRiV. yLj lL J NRPLi|md. A NRPLi|msdsNTP xqsLiLijLis NSLRiV[ xmsRW Fns NS= P[xqsVsxmsoRV sVL][ xmss P[aSLRiV. RxmsNRPVLi y g`s}ms, x#PPLjy*L`, VVsxmnL`gRsL` RjRLR FyLiyd LjgSLRiV. sLRNRPV
xqsVs sNTPs NTPyms P[}qs....J NRPLi|msds @TgjisLiR sVVRLi xqsVLiRs FsRVs NS P[RVgSs[ ysVVs xms[aSs sWlLi[zqs s[lLi[ Vd dVLR[ aRygRsL` byLR[ @y GLSsV P[xqsVNRPVyLRiV. C
[aSLRiV. HRV N][V sxqsWV P[RWsVNRPVyLRiV. @ P[RWLi[ J[ RsV FyLiysNTP s[yLRiV. FLiRVNRPLi[ sLjryLj zqsgRs NRPsVLi[ FdxqsVNRPV BsFnyLRiLRiV Rxms sVL][ AyLRiLi [NRPVLiy FLiVVLij.
yxsLi DLiy. RxmoRsV xmy][ RsV yxys NRPLi|msds[ P[lLi[ xmsRVy FNRPsVLis sLi][ VxqsVNRPVi[ @NSaRLi FdxqsVNRPV NTPyxmsLRi NRPRNRPsV xmszqsgRi[LiRVNRPV R FyLiy[ FdxqsV BFnyLRLRiV
V P[zqs.... lLLiRsV ryLRiV xmnVRWLRiV. VW][ ryLj J LiRsL`V WRV P[zqs DLisVLi j. @LiRVZNP[ Fn P[zqs xmryLk VNSLi WLRRsLi [y, yVV ][sV RLS*R Lik Tss|mRsyV sFyLRiV. NSRVNRPVs DyLRiV. @LiVVy yLjis \|qsRLi [ N]Liys RVLiRgRiVV
RxmoRsV RXxmy][s[ J NRPLi|md[ P[LSLRiV. AyL`, Fy NSLRiV, LiNRPV VLis NSNRPVLiy RWLRLigS Fn WTs LSRsLi P[}qsyLRiV. \|mgS Fn xmsRVLiyLRiV. FssLji\ZNPy @sVsWsLi s @Tgjiy...RsV][ LikgS Ds
y, yx#PPLi Ljs}qsxt LiL`, \sLig`s \|qs= xqsPP xm INRPs NTPd BsFnyLRiLRi][ @RVgRiRVgRiVy s bdPNSLi` INRP s[LRixqsVRs... @RTs N][LRiV[ PPsLRiVxmLRRyNTP dxqsVZNiiyV
WTs Lisi[ zqs*ymns P[xqsW FdxqsVNRPV GWRLi NRPW ]LRNRPVLiy P[aSLRiV.
xqsXztsQLis @\|m P[xqsVNRPVyLRiV. A RXxmyV @xqsVy, NTPdy @ xmLjbdPLi kLi][ Fns sNSs AyLRiLi gS NTPyxmLRV xmsVN][RsLi ryRLi NSR RV dxqsVNRPVs RLRiVyR ygRiLiVVRV gRiLi RLRiVy[ Liks sT|msRysVs m BP[yLRiV. @LiVV[ sLRiNRPV BFnyLRLR y*LSi[ yLj NRPRNRPsV, rysLSs
RyNTP NRPdxqsLi 3 L][i xqsVRVLi xmRsVRVLiR yLjNTP VxqsV. C [xmo J RLSxmo P[xqsV FdxqsVNRPV @LR\VLij. Fd J NRPLi|mdNTP Bs xmy NTPyxmsLRiV xmsRLi][ C RaR[ BNRP @LiR Ljqs dxqsVN][RsLi VLisj NSR FdxqsVV NRPsVg]yLRiV. Tsd FdxqsVV, RVW{m FdxqsV][ NRPzqs LiVVLi
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NRPLisLij. bdPNSLi`NRPLi[ sVVLiRV 2, 3 VNTPLig`sV yLiVV. @LiVV[ RsVNRPV IZNP[ RaR[W FdxqsVNRPV AyLSV ]LRNRPVLiy x#PPLjxqsVLi RsRsLi][ FdxqsV V BFnyLRLR L`V @xmVRLi P[aSLRiV. DRLRxmi[a` FdxqsV xqsx#PPNSLRLi jRVs xqsVLROTRLigS NTPyxmLR sLR VLis TszmLiyLRiV. @LiRLRLi NTPyxmLRV
xmsRWNRPVRV NSy NRPsVNRP....yxys sT}ms xqsVbdP NRPxqsVL`NRPV Fn P[zqs FLiR sLRNRPV jRVs ZOP[VLigS TszmLiRRsLi N][xqsLi RsV zqsRLi P[RW=LijgS dxqsVNRPVyLRiV. @ yLjNTP dVLR gRsLR byLR[ sLRNRPV ][s[ NTPyxmsLRiV DsV xmsVN][yNTP FdxqsVV xmRVLiRgS NSVV, FRVLRiV NSVV sLjgSLiVV. C
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NRPsRVRVyLiVV. FsLiRVNRPLi[ dLRidsVR x[ xmssVV FyRV FztsQLisyLRiLiy NRPsVsLiRV
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ds RLRiLRisVV y \|ms VNRPVsVV NRPXuyee
J RVRVsLiRs! y\|ms
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bdP bdP Fszqs NTP s[yLiRry*sV xmsVFyRVV LRiLis "gRiskR'
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gRiVdsVR sVs [ds RLRi+yLRi\sV RV
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][ xqsLiRXzmsxmsLRiy.
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