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VMC Complex Numbers
VMC Complex Numbers
IIT JEE2013-VCC
3i ai
1. If and a is a real number, then a is
2 a i
1 1 1
(a) 3 (b) 4 3 (c) 2 3 (d) 3
2 2 2
(a) x > 0, y > 0 (b) x < 0, y > 0 (c) x > 2, y > 3 (d) x > 3, and y is any real number
3
3. If x iy then x2 + y2 =
2 cos i sin
(a) 4x 3 (b) 3x 4 (c) 4x + 3 (d) 3x + 4
2 n 2n n 22 n
5. Let w 1 be a cube root of unity and E = 2(1 + w)(1 + w2) + 3(2w + 1)(2w2 + 1) + 4(3w + 1)(3w2 + 1) + ....
+ (n + 1) (nw + 1)(nw2 + 1)
Then E is equal to
2 2 2 2
n2 n 1 n2 n 1 n2 n 1 n2 n 1
(a) (b) n (c) n (d) n 1
4 4 4 4
x y
6. If x cos i sin and y cos i sin , then x y is equal to
(a) i tan (b) i tan (c) i tan (d) i tan
2 2 2 2
10 10
2i 5 2i 5
7. Let z1 and z2 be given by z1 and z2 . Then |z1 + z2| is equal to
2i 5 2i 5
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2
(a) 2cos 20cos (b) 2sin 10cos (c) 2cos 10cos (d) 2sin 20cos
3 3 3 3
n
8. If 1 z a0 a1 z a2 z 2 ... an z n , where a0, a1, a2, ...., an, are real, then
2 2
a0 a2 a4 a6 ... a1 a3 a5 a7 ...
(d) 2n 2
2
(a) 2n (b) a02 a12 a22 .... an2 (c) 2 n
1 i x 2i 2 3i y i i
9. If x and y are real numbers and then
3 i 3i
z 12 5 z4
10. The complex number(s) satisfying the equations and 1 is (are)
z 8i 3 z 8
x y
(A) If z = x + iy, z1/3 = a ib and a 2 b2 , then is (p) 10
a b
13. Match the items in Column I with those in Column II. w 1 is a cube root of unity..
Column I Column II
1
(A) The value of 1 w 1 w2 1 w4 1 w8 is (p) 128
3
1 1 1
(D) is equal to (s) 128
1 2w 2 w 1 w
(t) 3
COMPREHENSION-TYPE QUESTIONS
Passage: (14 to 16)
A complex number z is pure real if an only if z z and is pure imaginary if and only if z z. Answer the following
questions:
2 i x i 1 i y 2i
14. If x and y are real numbers and the complex number is pure real, the relation between x and
4i 4i
y is
(a) 8x 17y = 16 (b) 8x + 17y = 16 (c) 17x 8y = 16 (d) 17x 8y = 16
3 2i sin
15. If z 0 is pure imaginary, then is equal to
1 2i sin 2
z1 z2
16. If z1 and z2 are complex numbers such that z z 1 then
1 2
(a) z1/z2 is pure real (b) z1/z2 is pure imaginary (c) z1 is pure real (d) z1 and z2 are pure imaginary