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3.
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[5] [6].
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. (hydrogen
fluoride HF, deuterium fluoride DF) - (Chemical Oxygen Ionide Laser, COIL).

3.1.

- (1Megawatt =106
Watts). :

F + H2 -> HF* + H, F, (1)

F + D2 -> DF* + D, DF, (1)

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,
, 2,5 3 m HF 3,5 4 m DF
[7].
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=1
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j=4
7
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j=4

7
y =0 56 7
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j=4

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.

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HF DF H 1970
[11]. 1990,
- o -Tactical High Energy Laser (THEL). L (
4) , ,

. 2000 2001 THEL Katyusha, 2002
. H
, Mobile Tactical High Energy Laser-MTHEL [12]. ,
DF F,
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, (100 Watts)
, [12].

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3, overtone transitions (.. v=2 =0),
1300 -1400nm [13].
[14], -
.

3.2.
- (Chemical Oxygen-Iodine
Laser, COIL) 1978 Air Force Weapons Laboratory New Mexico
[15]. ,
[11].
, COIL .
,
( 5).

2,
.
, [14].
2(1),
[7]. -
.

6 10


2(1) (*)
, :

O2(1) + I(2P3/2) O2(3) + I*(2P1/2) (4)

2P1/2 -> 2P3/2

=1315 m.

() ()

I2
(Cl2,22)
*
1
2( )
1
2( )

5: () () - (4). ()
COIL.

F/DF,
, .
COIL (>1 MWatt)
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) [16].
, (adaptive optics, AO) [17].

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( 6).

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:

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.

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.

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COIL
.

Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensor [18].
, CCD ( 7).
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.
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, (=1315 nm) ...,

.
(gaz discharge) [19]. 2(1)
-- - [20].
, COIL.

CCD CCD

7. Hartmann-Shack.

-
, -.
Boeing 747, ,
. (Airborne Laser, ABL)
COIL, , ,
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, ABL ,
[21]. ,

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[1] T. H. Maiman, Nature 187, 493 (1960).

[2] . Einstein, Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft 18, 318 (1916).
[3] . Svelto and D. Hanna, Principles of Lasers, 4th Springer Edition (1998).
[4] W. Silvast, Laser Fundamentals, Cambridge University Press (1996).
[5] J.V.V. Kasper, and G.C. Pimentel, Phys. Rev. Lett. 14, 352 (1965); K. L. Kompa and G. C. Pimentel,
Chem. Phys. 47, 857 (1967).
[6] D. J. Spencer, T. A. Jacobs, . Mirels and R. W. F. Gross, Int. J. Chem. Kinet. 1, 493 (1969).
[7] C. Clendening and H. W. Behrens, High Power Laser Handbook, edited by G. Goodno and H.
Injeyan, McGraw-Hill Company (2011).
[8] G. Hertsberg, Spectra of Diatomic Molecules, Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York (1950).
[9] J. P. Peixoto and A. H. Ort, The physics of climate, American Institute of Physics (1992)
[10] L. S. Rothman et al., J. of Quant. Spectr.o & Rad. Trans. 110, 533 (2009).
[11] W. H. Possel, Lasers and Missile Defense: New concepts for Space-Based and Ground-Based Laser
Weapons, Occasional Paper No 5, Center for Strategy and Technology, Air War College, Air University
Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama (1998).
[12] Richard J. Dunn, Operational implications of lasers weapons, Northrop Grumman Analysis
Center (2005).
[13] L. H. Sentman, D. L. Carroll, and J. Gilmore, "Modeling cw HF Fundatmental and Overtone
Lasers," AIAA-89-1904 (1989).
[14] D. L. Caroll, 42nd AIAA Plasma dynamics and Lasers Conference, Honolulu (2011).
[15] W. E. McDermott, N. R. Pchelkin, D. J. Benard, and R. R. Bousek, Appl. Phys. Lett. 32, 469 (1978).
[16] P. Nielsen, Effects of Directed Energy Weapons (2009).
[ 17] J. E. Pearson, Applied Optics 15, 622(1976.)
[18] D. Koop, Directed Energy Weapons, Defence Today, 2006
[19] D. L. Caroll and W. C. Solomon, Proceedings of the XIII International Symposium on Gas Flow and
Chemical Lasers and High Power Laser Conference, Florence, Italy 18-22 September 2000, The Int. Soc.
for Opt. Eng. Vol. 4184, P.O. Box 10, Bellingham, WA 98227-0010, pp. 40-44.
[20] D. L. Caroll et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 111104 (2005).
[21] Skillings, J. Airborne Laser zaps in-flight missile, CNET News, 12 Feb. 2010.

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