Professional Documents
Culture Documents
First Edition
Copyright
py g 2008
[Permission is granted to all who wish to print this document for public or private use without the consent of
the compiler under the grounds that such printing be done solely for educational purposes without any desire
for monetary profit or gains.]
Introduction
The following is a reference chart of the Arabic Pronouns. I wanted to compile something brief yet
concise for my family to benefit from during their Arabic studies. I based this off some of the well known
texts such as al-Aajurroomiyyah, Qatar-un-Nadaa, and Mulhat-ul-Iraab and then simplified it using visual
charts.
charts
After thorough study of this chart you will have the ability to know and understand how the Arabic
pronoun works within the language. I ask that all who find benefit from this chart to make Duaa for me
and
d ask
k Allah
All h tto fforgive
i me, and
d tto iincrease me iin k
knowledge,
l d guidance,
id and
d sustenance,
t iindeed
d d He
H is
i
the Noble, the Generous.
3rd Person 2nd Person
(one who is absent) (the one addressed)
1st Person
(the one who speaks)
You
(male)
3
He
8
You
She, Her
9
(female)
4
I 1
You (two)
Those two male or 5
female
(male or 10
female)
You all
They
(male
6
(male) 11 plural)
2
We
You all
They
12
(female 7
(female)
(f l ) plural)
l l)
1
Here are several examples showing how the pronouns are used in a sentence:
We are Muslims.
I am a Muslim.
You all are Muslims. (male) You both are Muslims. (male) You are a Muslim. (male)
You all are Muslims. (female) You both are Muslims. (female) You are a Muslim. (female)
They are Muslims. (male) Those two are Muslims. (male) He is a Muslim.
They are Muslims. (female) Those two are Muslims. (female) She is a Muslim.
2
The Arabic languages has twelve other personal pronouns. They are considered possessive but do not
stand alone. They have to be attached to a noun, verb, or particle:
His
8
You (said to a
male)
3
Me, Mine, My
1
Hers
9 You (said to a
female)
4
females)
5 Me
1
Them
(females)
12 a group of
females)
7
3
Here are some examples when the possessive pronoun is attached to the noun:
His Book. Your Book. Book (noun)
{note the Tanween
has been removed.}
Her Book. Your Book.
My Book.
Their Book. Your Book.
Our Book.
Their Book. Your Book.
4
Here are some examples when the possessive pronoun is attached to the verb. Keep in mind that this is the past tense
male conjugation doing the action on the possessive pronoun:
He hit.
He hit him.
him He hit you.
you (to a male)
(verb)
He hit her. He hit you. (to a female)
He hit me.
H hit th
He them.
He hit y
you all. (to a g
group
of males)
He hit us.
He hit them.
He hit you all. (to a group
of females)
5
Here are some examples when the possessive pronoun is attached to one of the particles:
From
From him.
him From you.
you (male)
(particle)
From her. From you. (female)
From me.
F
From th
them.
From y
you all. ( a g
group of
males)
From us.
From them.
From you all. (group of
females)
6
End of Publication with
the Assistance of Allah
Most High
Daar-ul-Kutub Publications: Encouraging the Muslim Community to learn the language of the Quraan