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From the ohms law, Voltage across the conductor is the product of current I through the
conductor and resistance R of the conductor.
V IR
l
Substitute R in the equation V IR .
A
l
V I
A
V
I
l A
V V
Replace E in the equation I .
l l A
I
E
A
Current density is defined as the ratio of current per unit area of cross-section of
conductor.
I
J
A
I I
Now replace J in the equation E .
A A
E J