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DECLARATION

I ADEOTI OLAWALE declare that this SIWES technical report is the result

of my activities and experience acquired during the SIWES period at Kaduna

state Water Board cooperation except as cited in the references. The report

has not been accepted for any degree and is not concurrently submitted in

candidature of any degree.

…………………………… ……………… ………………

ADEOTI OLAWALE SIGNATURE DATE

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CERTIFICATION

I Certify that this technical report of SIWES activities undertaken by ADEOTI

OLAWALE at KADUNA STATE WATER BOARD (KADUNA SOUTH PLANT).

--------------------------------- ----------------------- ------------------

(ENGR.I. ILIYASU) SIGNATURE DATE

SIWES Supervisor

-------------------------------- ----------------------- -------------------

(Dr. S. UMARU) SIGNATURE DATE

SIWES Coordinator

-------------------------------- ----------------------- ---------------------

(Dr. F.O. ANAFI) DATE

HOD

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DEDICATION

I hereby dedicate this SIWES report to God Almighty for his sustenance and

guidance, and seeing me through to the conclusion of this report. And also, my

wonderful parent and friends

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ACKNOWLEGEMENTS

I am expressing my sincere appreciation to God for his blessings upon my

life and making this possible. I want to specially appreciate the following people

for their moral and financial support, to my siblings and friends namely, Olayinka,

Gbenga, Niyi Adeoti, Emmanuel, Oguns Idris and many other, not forgetting my

industrial based supervisor Mr. MAIKANO and my SIWES supervisor ENGR.

ILIYASU to mention but a few. God bless you all in all your endeavors

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ABSTRACT

Wastewater treatment plant treats water and distributes it with the help of pumps
motors pipes etc. Kaduna south plant is divided into four sections low lift chamber,
the sedimentation chamber, high lift chamber and the filtration chamber. The low
lift which is the intake section has four pumps, which pumps water gotten from the
source (River Kaduna) to the sedimentation basin for treatment process. The
filtration chamber filters water from the sedimentation chamber. The high lift
chamber distributes water to three buster stations of kakuri, U/mu'azu & Barnawa
buster stations. The low lift and the high lift chamber consist of different types of
pumps and valves with electric motor connected; they include the horizontal pump,
vertical pump, centrifugal pumps,
Electric motor installed with their starter panel which is used to control the motor
also installed with the motor are protection devices which protect the motor against
faults.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

DECLARATION -------------------------------------------------------------------------I

CERTIFICATION------------------------------------------------------------------------II

DEDICATION----------------------------------------------------------------------------III

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT---------------------------------------------------------------IV

ABSTRACT-------------------------------------------------------------------------------V

TABLE OF CONTENT------------------------------------------------------------------VI

CHAPTER ONE

1.0 INTRODUCTION TO SIWES-------------------------------------------------1

1.1 Aims and Objectives OF SIWES-----------------------------------------------3

1.2 Relevance of SIWES-------------------------------------------------------------3

CHAPTER TWO

2.0 Introduction-----------------------------------------------------------------------5

2.1 History of Kaduna State Water Board-----------------------------------------6

2.2 Responsibilities Kaduna state water board -----------------------------------7

2.3 organogram of Kaduna state water board ------------------------------------7

2.4 Kaduna south plant and water works organization chart-------------------8

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2.5 breakdown of various department in Kaduna south plant -----------------10

2.6 Equipment for Staff-------------------------------------------------------------- 10

2.7 Hazard in a Water Plant--------------------------------------------------------- 11

2.8 Safety Rules and Regulations-------------------------------------------------- 13

CHAPTER THREE

3.0 Source of Water and Its Impurities------------------------------------------- 14

3.1 Classification of Impurities---------------------------------------------------- 15

3.2 Water Treatment----------------------------------------------------------------21

3.3 Maintenance--------------------------------------------------------------------- 21

3.3.1 Electrical engineering section ------------------------------------------23

3.3.2 Mechanical engineering section --------------------------------------- 25

3.3.3 Valves --------------------------------------------------------------------30

3.4 Basic mechanical tools -------------------------------------------------------- 34

CHAPTER FOUR

4.0 Limitations of the training ----------------------------------------------------35

4.1 Recommendation ---------------------------------------------------------------36

4.2 Conclusion----------------------------------------------------------------------- 36

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4.3 Reference------------------------------------------------------------------------ 38

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