Solución de la 1:

Para a:

∑ 𝐹𝑦 → 𝑁 − 186.39 = 0

𝑁 = 186.3
𝑓 = 𝜇𝑁 = (0.18 + 0.1)(186.39) = 52.1892

∑ 𝐹𝑥 → 𝑇1 − 𝑓 − 50 = 𝑚𝑎

𝑇1 − 52.1892 − 50 = 19𝑎 … … . (1)

Para b:

𝑁 − 147.81 = 0 → 𝑁 = 147.81
𝑓 = 𝜇𝑁 = (0.18 + 0.1)(147.81) = 41.39

∑ 𝐹𝑥 → 𝑇2 − 𝑇1 − 𝑓 − 50 = 𝑚𝑎

𝑇2 = 𝑚𝑎 + 𝑓 + 𝑇1
𝑇2 = 15𝑎 + 41.39 + 𝑇1 … … . . (2)
Para c:

𝑁 − 108.92 − 196.2 = 0 → 𝑁 = 87.28

𝑓 = 𝜇𝑁 = (0.18)(87.28) = 15.71

∑ 𝐹𝑥 → 167.73 − 𝑓 − 𝑇2 = 𝑚𝑎

−𝑇2 = 𝑚𝑎 + 15.71 − 167.73

𝑇2 = 167.73 − 𝑚𝑎 − 15.71
𝑇2 = 152.02 − 20𝑎 … … . . (3)
Igualando 2 y 3:

15𝑎 + 41.39 + 𝑇1 = 152.02 − 20𝑎

15𝑎 + 41.39 + 19𝑎 + 102.19 = 152.02 − 20𝑎
15𝑎 + 19𝑎 + 20𝑎 = 152.02 − 102.19 − 41.39
𝑚
𝑎 = 0.156
𝑠2
Calculando tensiones:

𝑇1 = 19𝑎 + 102.19
𝑇1 = 19(0.156) + 102.19  𝑇1 = 105.154 𝑁
𝑇2 = 152.02 − 20𝑎 → 𝑇2 = 152.02 − 20(0.156) = 148.884 𝑁

Solución de la 2:

𝐿 = (𝑙𝑐 + 2𝑙𝐴 + 2𝑙𝐵 )𝑑𝑥 𝑉𝐶𝑓 = 𝑉𝑜𝐶 + 𝑎𝑡

0 = 𝑉𝑐 + 2𝑉𝐴 + 2𝑉𝐵 2 = −30 + 2𝑎

𝑉𝑐 = −2(𝑉𝐴 + 𝑉𝐵 ) 32
= 𝑎𝑐
2
𝑉𝑐 = −2(10 + 5)
𝑎𝑐 = 16 𝑐𝑚/𝑠 2
𝑉𝑐 = −30
𝑎𝑎 = 0

Solución de la 3:

∑ 𝐹𝑦 → −10987.2 + 𝑇2 = 𝑚2 𝑎2 ∑ 𝐹𝑦 → 13832.1 + 𝑇1 = 1410 𝑎1

𝑇2 = 𝑚2 𝑎2 + 1098.2 − 𝑇1 = 1410𝑎1 − 13832.1

𝑇1 = 13832.1 − 1410𝑎1

𝑇1 − 𝑇2
𝑇1 = 13832.1 − 1410𝑎
𝑇2 = 1120𝑎 + 1098.2
𝑇1 − 𝑇2 = 2844.9 − 2530𝑎
𝑷𝒐𝒓 𝒅𝒂𝒕𝒐: 𝑇1 − 𝑇2 = 0.35𝛼
𝑇1 𝑟 − 𝑇2 𝑟 = 0.35𝛼𝑟
𝑇1 400 − 𝑇2 230 = 0.35𝑎
400 10987.2
13832 ( 3 ) − ( ) 230 = 0.35𝑎
10 103
5532.84 − 2527.06 = 0.35𝑎
3005.83 = 0.35𝑎
 𝑚𝑚 𝑚
𝑎 = 8588.086 2
→ 8.588 2
𝑠 𝑠

Reemplazando (a)

𝑇1 = 13832.1 − 1410(8.588) 𝑇2 = 1120(8.588) + 1098.2

𝑇1 = 1723.02 𝑁 𝑇2 = 20605.76 𝑁

Solución de la 5:

𝑉𝑜 = 0.05 𝑚/𝑠
𝑉𝑓 = 0.09 𝑚/𝑠

1 1 1
𝑚𝑉𝑜2 + 𝐾𝑥𝑜2 = 𝑚𝑉𝑓2
2 2 2
𝐾𝑥 2 = 𝑚(𝑉𝑓2 − 𝑉𝑜2 )

𝑚(𝑉𝑓2 − 𝑉𝑜2 ) 1.8(0.01)

𝐾= 2
→ 𝐾= = 11.25 𝑁/𝑚
𝑥 0.04