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  • Co-Current: 1 2 1 2 1 2 LMTD

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    GREGORIUS YUDISTIRA A. P. -
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    The document reports data from experiments measuring heat transfer in co-current and counter-current heat exchangers. In the co-current experiment, hot water and cold water flowed in the same direction while in the counter-current experiment they flowed in opposite directions. Key parameters like temperature change, heat transfer rate, and heat loss were calculated and compared between the two experiments. Heat transfer was more efficient in the counter-current experiment, with lower heat loss compared to the co-current setup.

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    perhitungan sthe

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    36611_perhitungan sthe

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    The document reports data from experiments measuring heat transfer in co-current and counter-current heat exchangers. In the co-current experiment, hot water and cold water flowed in the same direction while in the counter-current experiment they flowed in opposite directions. Key parameters like temperature change, heat transfer rate, and heat loss were calculated and compared between the two experiments. Heat transfer was more efficient in the counter-current experiment, with lower heat loss compared to the co-current setup.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    13 views2 pages

    Co-Current: 1 2 1 2 1 2 LMTD

    Uploaded by

    GREGORIUS YUDISTIRA A. P. -
    The document reports data from experiments measuring heat transfer in co-current and counter-current heat exchangers. In the co-current experiment, hot water and cold water flowed in the same direction while in the counter-current experiment they flowed in opposite directions. Key parameters like temperature change, heat transfer rate, and heat loss were calculated and compared between the two experiments. Heat transfer was more efficient in the counter-current experiment, with lower heat loss compared to the co-current setup.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    Co-Current

    Cold Cold
    Hot Water Cold Water Hot Water Hot Water Water Water
    Flow, FT 01 Flow FT 02 Inlet, TT Outlet, TT Inlet, TT Outlet, TT
    (LPM) (LPM) 03 04 05 06
    0.5 1 50.4 43.1 23.7 26.8
    1 1 49.8 45.2 23.7 27.5
    1.5 1 50.4 46.6 23.7 28.3
    2 1 50.4 47 23.8 29.1

    ΔT1 ΔT2 ΔT1-ΔT2 ln ΔTlmtd


    ΔT1/ΔT2
    23.6 19.4 4.2 0.195974 21.43145
    22.3 21.5 0.8 0.036534 21.89756
    22.1 22.9 -0.8 -0.03556 22.49763
    21.3 23.2 -1.9 -0.08545 22.23647
    *ket: ΔT1 = Hot water outlet – Cold water outlet
    ΔT2 = Hot water inlet – Cold water inlet
    ΔT1−ΔT2
    ΔTlmtd = ln ΔT1/ΔT2

    Massa Massa Qlepas Qterima Koefisien Heat loss


    lepas terima (Joule/menit) (Joule/menit) perpindahan (%)
    (kg/menit) (kg/menit) panas (U)
    (W/m2K)
    0.029756
    0.49405 0.9881 48970.24 80510.39 0.64407
    0.003127
    0.9881 0.9881 92545.45 89225.43 0.035874
    0.039987
    1.48215 0.9881 137573.2 95035.46 0.309201
    0.075749
    1.9762 0.9881 176790.9 96280.46 0.455399
    *ket: Massa lepas = Hot water flow × ρ ( dengan ρ= 988.1 kg/m3)
    Massa terima = Cold water flow × ρ ( dengan ρ= 988.1 kg/m3)
    Qlepas = Massa lepas × Cp × ΔT1 (Dengan Cp= 4200 J/kg.˚C)
    Qterima = Massa terima × Cp × ΔT2 (Dengan Cp= 4200 J/kg.˚C)
    𝛥𝑄
    U = 𝐴×𝛥𝑇 (dengan A diasumsikan 1 m2)
    Qlepas−Qterima
    Heat Loss = Qlepas
    ×100%
    Counter-Current
    Hot Water Cold Water Hot Water Hot Water Cold Cold Water
    Flow, FT 01 Flow FT 02 Inlet, TT Outlet, TT Water Outlet, TT
    (LPM) (LPM) 03 04 Inlet, TT 06
    05
    0.5 1 49.4 42.7 24 27.1
    1 1 49.9 45.3 24 27.8
    1.5 1 50.4 46.6 24 28.7
    2 1 50.2 46.8 24 29.3

    ΔT1 ΔT2 ΔT1-ΔT2 ln ΔT1/ΔT2 ΔTlmtd

    22.3 18.7 3.6 0.176063 20.44721


    22.1 21.3 0.8 0.036871 21.69754
    21.7 22.6 -0.9 -0.04064 22.14695
    20.9 22.8 -1.9 -0.08701 21.83622
    *ket: ΔT1 = Hot water inlet – Cold water outlet
    ΔT2 = Hot water outlet – Cold water inlet
    ΔT1−ΔT2
    ΔTlmtd = ln ΔT1/ΔT2

    Massa Massa Qlepas Qterima Koefisien Heat loss


    lepas terima (Joule/menit) (Joule/menit) perpindahan (%)
    (kg/menit) (kg/menit) panas (U)
    (W/m2K)
    0.49405 0.9881 46272.72 77605.37 -106.774 -0.67713
    0.9881 0.9881 91715.44 88395.43 11.26584 0.036199
    1.48215 0.9881 135083.2 93790.45 139.9056 0.305684
    1.9762 0.9881 173470.8 94620.46 267.4379 0.454545
    *ket: Massa lepas = Hot water flow × ρ ( dengan ρ= 988.1 kg/m3)
    Massa terima = Cold water flow × ρ ( dengan ρ= 988.1 kg/m3)
    Qlepas = Massa lepas × Cp × ΔT1 (Dengan Cp= 4200 J/kg.˚C)
    Qterima = Massa terima × Cp × ΔT2 (Dengan Cp= 4200 J/kg.˚C)
    𝛥𝑄
    U = 𝐴×𝛥𝑇 (dengan A diasumsikan 1 m2)
    Qlepas−Qterima
    Heat Loss = Qlepas
    ×100%

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