Scribd
Upload
113 views4 pages

Benzene-Pentanol Feed Analysis

This document provides information about the components and properties of a feed entering a distillation column. It lists the flow rates and compositions of pentanol and benzene in the feed. It also gives various temperature and thermodynamic property data for the components, including their latent heats of vaporization and heat capacities. Graphs are presented showing vapor-liquid equilibrium data for pentanol-benzene mixtures at different temperatures and compositions.

Uploaded by

Karthik Rajesh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
113 views4 pages

Benzene-Pentanol Feed Analysis

This document provides information about the components and properties of a feed entering a distillation column. It lists the flow rates and compositions of pentanol and benzene in the feed. It also gives various temperature and thermodynamic property data for the components, including their latent heats of vaporization and heat capacities. Graphs are presented showing vapor-liquid equilibrium data for pentanol-benzene mixtures at different temperatures and compositions.

Uploaded by

Karthik Rajesh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Feed Into Column

Components Feed (kg/hr) Feed(kmol/hr) Mole Frac xf F (kmol/hr) D (kg/hr)


1 Pentanol 23904 271.174135 0.7290507536 0.752266 271.174134997 106.583928
Benzene 7872 100.78094994 0.2709492464 0.247734 100.923076923 7764.96864
Total 31776 371.95508494 1 1 372.09721192 7871.552568

Temperatures K °C
Feed Temp 303 30
Feed Bubble Pt 377.28 104.28

Latent Heat of Vapourization


C1 C2 C3 C4 Tc (K) Tr Latent Heat (J/kmol)
45346000 0.39053 0 0 562.05 0.6712570056 29366.8222956292

7.39E+07 -0.1464 1.4751 -0.9208 588.1 0.6415235504 47983.6093036258

Av. Latent Heat (Feed) 42939.404894 J/kmol

Specific Heat Capacity


BENZENE
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 Cp Feed (J/kmol*KCp BP (J/molK)
129440 -169.5 0.647821 0 0 137557.298189 157702.0097

1-PENTANOL
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 Cp Feed (J/kmol*KCp BP (J/molK)
201200 -651.3 2.273 0 0 212537.957 279016.807

Av.Specific Heat(Feed) 219.184 J/mol*K

q-line Calculation

Heat to Vap 1 mol of feed 59220.416855


q 1.3791624966
Slope 3.6373916436
xd D(kmole/hr) B (kg/hr) xb B(kmole/hr)
0.012 1.20912 23797.27371 0.995 269.9634 0.995
0.988 99.55088 105.8148 0.005 1.3566
1 100.76 23903.08851 1 271.32

Latent Heat (J/kmol)


29366.8222956292 BENZENE

47983.6093036258 1-PENTANOL

Cp Avg (J/kmol K) Cp,avg(J/mol*K) Cp,avg (J/g*K)


147629.653928343 147.6296539283 1.8900224546

Cp Avg (J/kmol K) Cp,avg(J/mol*K) Cp,avg (J/g*K)


245777.3819816 245.7773819816 2.7881722289
MOLE FRAC MOLE FRAC MOLE FRAC MOLE FRAC TEMP
pentanol in benzene in pentanol in benzene in K
Liquid (x) Liquid (x) Vapour (y) Vapour (y)
0 1 0 1 353.00
Txy p
0.05 0.95 0.0161 0.9839 353.90 680.00
0.1 0.9 0.0266 0.9734 354.80 660.00
640.00
0.15 0.85 0.0349 0.9651 355.60
620.00
0.2 0.8 0.0424 0.9576 356.60 600.00
0.25 0.75 0.0496 0.9504 357.50 580.00
0.3 0.7 0.0571 0.9429 358.60 560.00

Temperature (K)
0.35 0.65 0.0651 0.9349 540.00
359.70
520.00
0.4 0.6 0.0741 0.9259 361.00 500.00
0.45 0.55 0.0846 0.9154 362.50 480.00
0.5 0.5 0.097 0.903 364.30 460.00
0.55 0.45 0.1123 0.8877 366.30 440.00
420.00
0.6 0.4 0.1315 0.8685 368.70 400.00
0.65 0.35 0.1563 0.8437 371.50 380.00
0.7 0.3 0.1893 0.8107 374.90 360.00
0.75 0.25 0.2344 0.7656 379.00 340.00
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
0.8 0.2 0.2975 0.7025 383.80
x, benzene and y,b
0.85 0.15 0.3882 0.6118 389.60
0.9 0.1 0.5208 0.4792 396.40
0.95 0.05 0.7158 0.2842 404.30
1 0 1 0 413.30

x,benzene T
0.3 374.9
0.271 377.278
0.25 379
Txy plot of Benzene

Column T

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1

x, benzene and y,benzene (mole fraction)

You might also like