PETROLEUM INDUSTRY

MEMBERS OF THE GROUP ROLL NO

 JIGYASA KHANDELWAL 19
 MADHUR LOHIYA 24
 NIKITA SONI 33
 OMKAR TAWADE 36
 VAISHALI KHAWSHI 59
 The Petroleum industry also known as the oil industry or the oil
patch.
 Petroleum is the product of natural changes in organic material
over millennia.
 Petroleum is formed by hydrocarbons with the addition of
certain other substances, primarily sulphur.
Three Major Components Of
Petroleum Industry
Top 03 Petroleum industry

Indian Oil Oil and Bharat

Corporation Natural Gas Petroleum
Corporation
Limited
(ONGC)
Environmental impact of the
petroleum industry
 ISSUES
• Toxicity
• Exhaust
• Acid rain
• Climate change
• Oil spills
• Waste oil
Mitigation
 Conservation and phasing out
o Creating laws to completely phase out the use of petroleum
o Making use of petroleum more efficiently via better technology
 Substitution of other energy sources
o Using "cleaner" energy sources such as natural gas and biodiesel,
especially in critical areas like cities where there are people.
 Use of biomass instead of petroleum
o It is suggested that cellulose from fibrous plant material, such
as hemp, can be used to produce alternatives to many oil-based
products.
o Plastics can be created from cellulose instead of from oil.
o Lubricants like motor oil and grease can be made from plants
and animal fat.
 Safety measures
o Decreasing the risk of spills
o Double-hulled tanker ships
 And Nature is a Willing
Helper for Solving
Old Problems

Pioneer &
Funkville,PA
Financial performance
1. ONGC
(Oil and natural gas corporation India)
The revenue of ONGC in 2016-17 is Rs.
142148.96 crore and the profit is 20408.17
crore.
Market share price is 195.30
2. Indian oil
Revenue of Indian oil is Rs. 364081.74
in 2016-2017
profit is Rs. 19106.4 crore
market share price is 386
3. Bharat Petroleum
Revenue of Bharat Petroleum is Rs.
244648.50 crore in 2016-17
profit is 8039.30 crore and market price
is 479.90
 csr
 IndinOil’s Assam Oil Division Hospital,
Digboi, Assam
Established in 1906, this modernized 200-bed
hospital at Digboi caters to the population in
this part of Assam and nearby areas in the
North East. General and specialized health
camps are also organized regularly by the
hospital to reach out to the poor villagers
nearby, who have no access to medical
facilities. During 2015-16, 16,423 non-
employee patients were treated at this
hospital.
 IndianOil Industrial Training Centre, Digboi,
Assam :
IndianOil Industrial Training Centre (ITC),
established in 1975 under the aegis of
National Council for Vocational Training
(NCVT), conducts Industrial Trade Courses in
various technical disciplines. With a capacity
of 68 seats, ITC offers a three-year Fresher
Trade course and specialization in jobs like
Fitter, Electrician, Turner, Mechanic (Motor
Vehicle, Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, etc).
During 2015-16, 61 beneficiaries were trained
and so far, 1238 beneficiaries have been
trained in various trades.
Crude oil reserves
MARCH 2016)
(AS OF 31
Crude oil refining process
Indian petrol specifications
 As on 31 March 2016, there were 23
crude oil refineries in India, of which 18
were state-owned, 3 were privately
owned and 2 were joint ventures.

 India produced 25.46 billion cubic

meters of natural gas in 2015-16, a
decline of 5.41% from the previous year.