Contract : Hydraulic Design of Spillway

Component : Stilling Basin

Feature : Calculation of stone apron size d/s of stilling basin

Description Symbol

Medium grain size of bed material Dm =

Lacey's silt factor f =

Flow Q =

Bed width B =

Flow depth d =

Head across the structure H =

Flow intensity (unit discharge) q =

1 LACEY'S METHOD-REGIME APPROACH

Scour depth below water surface R =

Scour depth below river bed S =

2 INGLIS METHOD-REGIME APPROACH

Scour depth below water surface R =

3 BROWN FORMULA-FOR HILLY AREA

Kennedy's velocity ratio Cr =

Width of incised river W =

a) Scour depth of rivers subject to sustain floods

Scour depth below water surface R =

Scour depth of rivers subject to sudden and short

b) R =
lived floods

Scour depth of rivers subject to fluctuating flood

c) R =
throughout the year

Scour depth of rivers in gorges with inerodible banks

d)
and deep alluvium bed

For gorge width W >

d1 Scour depth below water surface R =

 For gorge width W =

d2 Scour depth below water surface R =

4 SCHOKLITSCH EQUATION- FOR D/S SCOUR AT WEIR

Practicle size for which 90 % is finer than D90 =

Scour depth below stream bed R =

5 VERONESE EQUATION- FOR D/S SCOUR AT STILLING BASINS

Scour depth below stream bed R =

6 ZIMMERMAN & MANIAK EQUATION -FOR D/S SCOUR AT STILLING BASIN

Practicle size for which 85 % is finer than D85 =

Scour depth below stream bed R =

SUMMARY OF RESULTS

Scour depth (ft)

Sr No. Method
Below water
1 lacey 25.4

2 Inglis 29.3

3 Brown

3a Sustained floods 35.5

3b Sudden & short-lived floods 26.9

3c Fluctuating floods 21.0

3d Gorges having alluvium bed 35.5

4 Schoklitsch 56.2

5 Veronese 54.7

6 zimmerman & maniak 59.4

Average 38.2
 HILL TORRENT STUDY
No. of Sheets Rev.
CALCULATION SHEET
20
By: Date:
Haroon 19-Jan-18
Mussadaq
Checked: Date:

Dr.MQ 19-Jan-18

Data Reference

2.00 mm (assumed)

2.49 f  1 . 76 D m

87510.00 ft3/sec

679.00 ft

24.47 ft

133.60 ft

128.88 ft3/s/ft q=Q/B

1
q2 3
25.43 ft R  0.9( ) *k
f

0.96 ft S=R-d
29.29 ft

1.5 Table 1.2

�=0.93𝑞^0.
709.97 ft

3
Q 10
35.51 ft R  1 . 32 ( )
Cr

3
Q 10
26.90 ft
R  1 .0 ( )
Cr

20.98 ft

ft
�=0.78 〖 (𝑄/
1 〗 ^(1/3)
Q
2 .4 ( ) 2
Cr
3
Q 10
35.51 ft
R  1 . 32 ( )
Cr
 1
Q
579.69 ft 2 .4 ( ) 2
Cr
3
Q
35.797 ft R  2 . 25 ( )5
WCr

15.000 mm assumed

H 0.2 q 0.57
31.76 ft R  3.15( 0.32
)d
D90
ASINS

30.28 ft
R  1 .32 ( H q )d
0 .225 0 .54

T STILLING BASINS

10.00 mm

q 0 .82 d
34.89 ft R  1 . 95 ( 0 . 23 )( 2 ) 0 . 93
D 85
q3

Scour depth (ft)

Below bed
1.0

4.8

11.0

2.4

-3.5

11.0

31.8

30.3

34.9

13.7
 HILL TORRENT STUD
CALCULAT

Contract : Hydraulic Design of Spillway

Component : Stilling Basin

Feature : Calculation of stone apron size d/s of stilling basin

Design Parameters Symbol

ISBASH METHOD

Flow velocity V =

Stone density ϒs =

Water density ϒw

Turbulance factor C =

Median stone diameter D50 =

Weight of stone W50 =

USBR METHOD
Component : Stilling Basin

Median stone diameter D50 =

ASCE METHOD

Specific gravity of stone Gs =

ϴ =

Weight of stone W =

D50 =

SUMMARY OF RESULTS

Method D50 (ft)

ISBASH 1.28

USBR 1.40

ASCE 1.31

Average 1.33
LL TORRENT STUDY
No. of Sheets
CALCULATION SHEET
2

By:

Haroon
Mussadaq
Checked:

asin Dr.MQ

Units References

10.00 ft/sec

165.00 lb/ft3

62.43 lb/ft3

C=0.86 for High Turbulence

0.86
C=1.20 for Low Turbulence

 s   w 0.50
1.28 ft Vc  C(2g * ( )) x(D50)0.5
w

180.28 Ib
 Checked:

1.40 ft D50  0.0122(Va ) 2.06

2.64

70.16

0.000041GSV 6
195.52 lb W ( )
(GS  1) Cos 
3 3

6W 1/ 3
1.31 ft D50  ( )
 s
RESULTS

Adopted
Stone size (ft)

1.53

1.68

1.57

1.60
 Rev.
0

Date:

19-Jan-18

Date:

19-Jan-18

References

.86 for High Turbulence

1.20 for Low Turbulence

 s   w 0.50
g *( )) x(D50)0.5
w
 Date:

D50  0.0122(Va ) 2.06

0.000041GSV 6
)
(GS  1) Cos 
3 3

6W 1/ 3
D50  ( )
 s