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PLL
PLL
OLL cube state -> PLL step -
search > Solved cube state

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The PLL step is the step
Go  
Search between the OLL cube state
and the Solved cube state.

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Main page PLL is the acronym for Permutation of the Last Layer. Permutation of the
Information
Recent changes Last Layer is the last step of many speedsolving methods. In this step, the
Random page pieces on the top layer have already been oriented (OLL) so that the top face Hans Dockhorn, Anneke Treep,
Proposer(s):
Speedsolving Home has all the same color, and they can now be moved into their solved positions. Jessica Fridrich
Speedsolving Forum There are 21 PLLs (13 if you count mirrors and inverses as being the same) Proposed:
and each one is named after a letter. The following page gives a list of all of
the PLLs, along with a picture and a list of common algorithms for each one. Alt Names:
tools
What links here The diagrams below are top views of where you want the pieces to go. For Variants:
Related changes example, the T Permutation (or 'T perm') swaps the UL and UR edges, as well
Subgroup:
Special pages as the UFR and UBR corners. If you like, try out all of the available algorithms
Printable version for a case to see which one feels the fastest to you - the same algorithm may No. Algs: 21
Permanent link not be the fastest for everyone, and shorter algorithms are not always faster
Avg Moves: 11.8 HTM
Page information than longer ones. PLL is a subgroup of ZBLL.

Purpose(s):
Speedsolving

Permutations of Previous
OLL cube state
corners and edges: state:
Permutations of F
Permutations of Next state: Solved cube state
edges only: Ga / Gb / Gc / Gd
corners only:
PLL H Ja / Jb
Aa
edit Ua Na / Nb
Ab
Ub Ra / Rb
E
Z T
V
Y

See also
2-Look PLL
PLL Algorithm Database
2-Sided PLL Recognition

External links
"PLL 2SR: A guide to recognising PLLs by looking at only two sides (V2.0)" (Comparative pattern analysis of PLLs
from all angles, by Parity Case)
Recognize PLLs by patterns (PLL patterns and Algs by RiDo)
PLL Cheat Sheet (Printable PDF of all PLL algorithms on a single page)
Speedsolving.com: Recognizing PLLs from only 2 sides
Recognizing PLLs from only 2 sides - Improved version
YouTube series

PLL algorithms

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Note that all of these algorithms are written in the Western notation, where a lowercase letter means a double-layer turn
and rotations are denoted by x, y, and z. (how to add algorithms)
Click on an algorithm (not the camera icon) to watch an animation of it.

Permutations of Edges Only

This subgroup, EPLL is used as a substep for many speedsolving methods, for example in the VH method (COLL).

H Permutation

Name: H-PLL, X-PLL

Used in: EPLL, CPLL, PLL, ELL, ZBLL, ZZLL
Optimal moves: 10 HTM, 7 STM
X-PLL is H-PLL + U2.

PLL M2 D S2 D2 S2 D M2
PLL M2' U M2' U2 M2' U M2' [1]
PLL M2' U' M2' U2' M2' U' M2' [2]
PLL M2' U2 M2' U' M2' U2 M2' U
PLL M2' U2 M2' U M2' U2 M2' U'
PLL R2 U2 R U2 R2 U2 R2 U2 R U2 R2
PLL R2' U2 R' U2 R2' U2' R2' U2 R' U2 R2' [3]
PLL R2 U2 R2 U2 R2 U R2 U2 R2 U2 R2
PLL R U2' R' U' R' U' R2 U' R2' U2' R2 U2' R' (U)
PLL L2 U2 L' U2 L2 U2 L2 U2 L' U2 L2
PLL L R U2 L' R' F' B' U2 F B
PLL L R U2 L' R' (y) L' R' U2 L R
PLL (M2' U)6 U2
PLL (M2' U')6 U2
PLL (R' S R u)6
PLL S R U2 R2 U2 R2 U2 R S'
PLL F2 M2' F2 U' F2 M2' F2
PLL (x) U2 M2' U2 B' U2 M2' U2 (x')
PLL L R U2 L' l' U' u' L2 U (z) L
PLL M2' u M2' u2 M2' u M2'
PLL M2' u' M2' u2' M2' u' M2'
PLL z2 (R U R' U' D)30
PLL M2 d S2 d2 S2 d M2

U Permutation : a

Name: U-PLL a
Used in: EPLL, PLL, ELL, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 9 HTM, 7 STM

Y'2 L'2 U' (L' U' L U) L U L U' L

PLL B2 U' M U2 M' U' B2

PLL R2 U' R' U' R U R U R U' R
PLL (y2) R U' R U R U R U' R' U' R2 [4]

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PLL R U R' U R' U' R2 U' R' U R' U R

PLL M2 U M' U2 M U M2
PLL (y2) M2 U M U2 M' U M2
PLL (y') M2 u' M u2 M u' M2
PLL (y) M2 u' M' u2 M' u' M2
PLL (y) R2' U' S' U2 S U' R2'
PLL (y) R2 U' (F B') R2 (F' B) U' R2
PLL (y2) F2 U' (L R') F2 (L' R) U' F2
PLL (y) R2 d' r U2 M U2 R' d R2
PLL (y) R2 d' r U2 M U2 R' d R2
PLL R U R' U' L' U' L U2 R U' R' U' L' U L
PLL (y2)(R U R' U R U2' R') U (L' U' L U' L' U2 L)
PLL R U R' U' L' U' L U2 R U' R' U' L' U L
PLL r U R' U R' U' R2 U' r' U R' U R

U Permutation : b

Name: U-PLL b
Used in: EPLL, PLL, ELL, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 9 HTM, 7 STM

Y2 R2 U (R U R' U') R' U' R' U R'

PLL B2 U M U2 M' U B2
PLL R' U R' U' R' U' R' U R U R2
PLL (y2) R2 U R U R' U' R' U' R' U R'
PLL (y2) L' U L' U' L' U' L' U L U L2
PLL M2 U' M' U2 M U' M2
PLL (y2) M2 U' M U2 M' U' M2
PLL (y2) F2 U R' L F2 R L' U F2
PLL (y') M2 u M' u2 M' u M2
PLL R U' R U R U R' U' R' U' R' U2 R'
PLL (y2) R' U' R U' R U R2 U R U' R U' R'
PLL L' U' L U R U R' U2 L' U L U R U' R'
PLL (z) U2' R U R U' R' U' R' U' R U' (z')
PLL (y2 z) U' R U' R' U' R' U' R U R U2' (z')
PLL (y2) F2 U M' U2 M U F2
PLL (y') r2 u M' u2 M' u r2
PLL (y2) (L' U' L U' L' U2 L) U' (R U R' U R U2' R')
PLL L' U' L U R U R' U2 L' U L U R U' R'
PLL (y) f' (L' U' L U) f F (R U R' U') F'

Z Permutation

Name: Z-PLL
Used in: EPLL, PLL, ELL, ZBLL, ZZLL
Optimal moves: 12 HTM, 7 STM

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PLL (M2' U)2 M' (U2 M2' U2) M' U2 Y' (M'2 U')2 M' (U'2 M'2 U'2) M' U'2
PLL M2 U' M (U2 M2 U2) M U M2
PLL (y) (M2' U')2 M' (U2' M2' U2') M'
PLL M2' U2 M' U' M2' U' M2' U' M'
PLL (y) M2' U2 M' U M2' U M2' U M'
PLL M' U' M2' U' M2' U' M' U2 M2'
PLL (y) M' U M2' U M2' U M' U2 M2'
PLL M' U2 M2 U2 M' U' M2 U' M2
PLL M2' U M2' U' E2 M' E2 M'
PLL (y) M2' U' M2' U E2 M' E2 M'
PLL M2' U M' E2 M' E2 U' M2'
PLL M2' U M2' U M2 B2 M2 B2
PLL U R' U' R U' R U R U' R' U R U R2 U' R' U
PLL R' U' R2 U R U R' U' R U R U' R U' R' [5]
PLL R U R' U R' U' R' U R U' R' U' R2 U R
PLL (y) R U R2 U' R' U' R U R' U' R' U R' U R
PLL (x') R U' R' (U D) R' (D U') R' U R D2' (x)
PLL M2' D S2 D' S' M2' S
PLL M2' u M2' D' M S2 M'
PLL (y) F2 M2' F2 M2' U M2' U M2'
PLL (y) M2' U (F2 M2' F2 M2') U' M2'
PLL (y) R2 U R2 U' R2 F2 R2 U' F2 U R2 F2
PLL R' U L' E2 L U' R L' U R' E2 R U' L
PLL R2 U' R2 U R2 (x') U2 R2 F U2 F' R2 U2 (x)
PLL (y') l' U R U' D' R U D' R U' R' D2 (x')
PLL R' U' R' F R F' U R F' U' L' U L F
PLL R' U' R' F R F' U R U' R' U' F' U F R
PLL R U R2 U' R' F R U R U' R U' R' U' R U R' F'
PLL L' U' L2 F (L' U' L' U' L) U2 (L F' L' U' L') U2 L

Permutations of Corners Only

This is also known as CPLL (Corner Permute Last Layer). There is one more case in this group, the X-PLL but that is the
same alg as H-PLL + U2, see EPLL.

A Permutation : a

Name: A-PLL a
Used in: CPLL, PLL, L3C, L4C, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 9 HTM

Y' X' (U' R U') L'2 (U R' U') L2 U2

PLL R' F R' B2 R F' R' B2 R2

PLL (x') R' D R' U2 R D' R' U2 R2 (x)
PLL (x) R' U R' D2 R U' R' D2 R2 (x')
PLL l' U R' D2 R U' R' D2 R2 (x')
PLL l' U R' (z) r2 U R' U' r2 (z) L2' (x')
PLL (y x') R2 u2 r' F' r u2 R' U l'

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PLL (y x') R2 D2 R' U' R D2 R' U R'

PLL (y' x) L2 D2 L' U' L D2 L' U L' (x')
PLL (y2 z) F2 R U2 R' U2 F2 L' U2 L U2 (z')
PLL (y z') U2 R U2 R' F2 U2 L' U2 L F2 (z)
PLL R' U2 R2 U' L' U R' U' L U R' U2 R
PLL R U' L' U' L2 U' R2 U L2 U' R2 U2 L U R'
PLL (y') R U R' F' r U R' U' r' F R2 U' R'
PLL (y') r U r' U' r' F r2 U' r' U' r U r' F'
PLL (y) R L D2 R' U' R D2 R' U L'
PLL (y2) L' B L' F2 L B' L' F2 L2
PLL (y') R U R' U' R' F R U R' U' R' F' R U R2 U' R'
PLL (y') R U R' U R2 D' R U' R' D R U R U' R U' R'

A Permutation : b

Name: A-PLL b
Used in: CPLL, PLL, L3C, L4C, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 9 HTM

Y' X' (U L' U) R2 (U' L U) R'2 U'2

PLL R B' R F2 R' B R F2 R2

PLL (x) R D' R U2 R' D R U2 R2 (x')
PLL (x') R U' R D2 R' U R D2 R2 (x)
PLL (y' x) R2 D2 R U R' D2 R U' R (x')
PLL (y2 x) L U' L D2 L' U L D2 L2 (x')
PLL (y z) U2 L' U2 L F2 U2 R U2 R' F2 (z')
PLL (z') F2 L' U2 L U2 F2 R U2 R' U2 (z)
PLL (y') R' U2 R U' L' U R U' L U R2 U2 R
PLL (z) (U R' D r2 U') (R U r2' U') (D') (z')
PLL (y2) r U' L z' l2 U' L U l2 z' R2
PLL (y') R2 B2 R F R' B2 R F' R
PLL (y' x') R2 U2 R D R' U2 R D' R
PLL (y2) L F' L B2 L' F L B2 L2
PLL (y) R' U' R U' R2 D R' U R D' R' U' R' U R' U R

E Permutation

Name: E-PLL
Used in: CPLL, PLL, L4C, ZBLL, ZZLL
Optimal moves: 14 HTM

F' (R U R' U') L' (U R U' R') Y (U R' U' L U R)

F (L' U' L U) R (U' L' U L) Y (U' L U R' U' L')

PLL (y x') (R U' R' D) (R U R' D') (R U R' D) (R U' R' D') (x) [6]
PLL R2 U R' U' (y) (R U R' U')2 R U R' (y') R U' R2'
PLL (x) U R' U' L U R U' r2 U' R U L U' R' U (x)
PLL (y x') R U' R' D R U R' u2 R' U R D R' U' R (x')
PLL (y x') R U' R' D R U R' D2 L' U L D L' U' L (x)
PLL (x) U R' U' L U R U' L' U R U' L U R' U' L' (x')

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PLL (x') U' R U L' U' R' U r2 U R' U' r' F R F'
PLL (y) R U R' U R' U' R F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R2 U R
PLL L R' U' R U L' U' R' U R r U R' U' r' F R F'
PLL l' U' L' U R U' l U R' U' L U R U' l' U (x')
PLL (y) r' R' U' L D' L' U L R U' R' D R U (x)
PLL (y) l L U R' D R U' R' r' F r D' L' U'
PLL r2 U r2 D (x') (R U' R' U)3 (x) D' r2 U' r2
PLL L' U' L' U R U' L U L (R' l') U' L U R U' L' U (x' y)
PLL R2 U R' (y) (R U' R' U)3 (y') R U' R2
PLL (y' z') R' F R2 U R' B' R U' R2 F' R (z) R B R'
PLL R' U L' D2 L U' R L' U R' D2 R U' L
PLL R B L B' R' (y) R L (y) L B' R' B L' (y') R' L'
PLL l' U' r' F R F' R U R' U' L U R U' R' F
PLL F' R U R' U' L' U R U' l' U R' U' r B R (x2)
PLL (z) U2 R2 F (R U R' U')3 F' R2 U2 (z')
PLL R' D' R U' R' D R U R' D' R U2 R' D R U' R' D' R U R' D R
PLL (y x') R' D R U' R' D' R U2 L D' L' U' L D L' (x)
PLL F R' F' r U R U' r' F R F' r U R' U' r'
PLL (x) R U' R' D R U R' D' R U R' D R U' R' D'
PLL D R' D2 F' D L D' F D2 R D' F' L' F
PLL l' U' L' U R U' L U R' U' L U R U' L' U (x')
PLL (y) R U R D R' U R D' R' U' R D R' U' R D' R2

Permutations of Edges and Corners

F Permutation

Name: F-PLL
Used in: PLL, ZBLL, ZZLL
Optimal moves: 14 HTM

Alg.1 (R' U R U') R2 (F' U' F U) (R F R' F') R2 U' (L U' L' U) L'2 (F U F') (U' L') (F' L F) L'2 U
Alg.1(v2) R' U R U' R2 (y') R' U' R U (y x) R U R' U' R2 (x')
Alg.1(v3) (y) R' U' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' U R [7]
Alg.1(v4) (y’) L U F L' U' L U L F' L2 U L U L' U' L U' L'
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [R', U] [R2: [F', U'] [R, F] ] (U')

Alg.2 L' U2 L' U' F' L' F2 U' F' U F' L F U' L
Alg.2(v2) (y2) R' U2 R' d' R' F' R2 U' R' U R' F R U' F [8]
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [L' U: [U: (L')] [F' L' F: [F, U'] ] ]

Alg.3 L B2 F' D2 B R' B' D2 F2 L' F' L B2 L'

Alg.3(v2) (y') F r2 R' U2 r U' r' U2 (x') R2 U' R' U r2 u' (z')
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [L B2: [F' D2 B: (R')] [F, L'] ]

Alg.4 B' U' R' B U B' U' B' R B2 U' B' U' B U B' U B
Alg.4(v2) (y) R' U' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' U R
Decomposition(Alg.4) = [B' U': [R': [B, U] [B', R] ] [B U' B': (U')] ]

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Alg.5 L U' L' U L2 F U F' U' L' F' L F L2 U

Alg.5(v2) (y2) R U' R' U R2 (y) R U R' U' (x) U' R' U R U2 (x')
Alg.5(v3) (y' z) R U R' U' R U2 (z' y') R U R' U' (y' x') R' U' R U R2
(x)
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [L, U'] [L2: [F, U] [L', F'] ] (U)

Alg.6 R' U2 R' U2 L U' R' U' R' U R U2 L' U2 R U R

Decomposition(Alg.6) = [R' U': [R' U2 L U': [U, L' U2 R] [U' R' U': (R')] ] ]

Alg.7 L U2 L U2 R' U L U L U' L' U2 R U2 L' U' L'

Decomposition(Alg.7) = [L2: [L', U2] [R': [U L U: (L)] [U', R] ] [U, L'] ]

Alg.8 L R' F2 R' D L' F2 R U' L2 R B2 L2 U

Alg.8(v2) (y2) M U2 r' U l' U2 r U' R2 r U2 R2 (x')
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [L R': [F2 R': (D)] [F2, L' R'] ] [R', U'] [U' L2: B2]

Alg.9 L F R' F' L' F' D2 B' L' B D2 F' R F2

Alg.9(v2) (r U R' U') (z) U' (l' U2 r' U') (r U2 l' U R2) (x)
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [F2 R': [R, F2 L F] [F D2 B': (L')] ]

Alg.10 R B2 D B2 R' B' R B' D2 F L' F' D B2 R'

Alg.10(v2) (y x) U R2 F R2 U' R' U l' U2 L F' L' U (x') R2 U' (x')
Decomposition(Alg.10) = [R B2 D: [B2: [R', B'] ] [D2 F: (L')] ]

Alg.11 B U B' U B U2 B2 U' B U' B' U2 B U F R B' R' F' R B R'

(y) (R U R' U R U2 R2) (U' R U' R' U2 R) U (r U R' U' r' F R
Alg.11(v2) F')

Decomposition(Alg.11) = [B: (U)] [U': [U2, B] [B', U'] [U2, B'] ] [F, R B' R']

Alg.12 F2 B2 D F2 B2 R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' F B2 D' F2

B2
(y) M2 U M2 (y') (R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' F') (y) M2
Alg.12(v2) U'
M2
Decomposition(Alg.12) = [F2 B2 D B2 F': [F': [R, U] [R', F] ] [R U' R': (U')] ]

Alg.13 R U' F R F' U F' U' F2 R' F' U' R' U2 R'
Alg.13(v2) (y) F U' r U r' U r' F' r2 U' r' U' F' U2 F'
Decomposition(Alg.13) = [R U': [F R F': [U, F'] ] [U': (R')] ]

G Permutation : a

Name: G-PLL a
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
Optimal moves: 12 HTM

Y' L'2 u L' U L' U' L u' L'2 Y' (L' U L)

PLL (y) R2 U (R' U R' U') R U' R2 (D U' R' U) R D' [9]
PLL (y) R2' u (R' U R' U' R) u' R2 (y') R' U R
PLL (y) R2 U (R' U R' U' R) U' R2 D (U' R' U R) D'
PLL (y2) F2' D (R' U R' U' R) D' F2 L' U L
PLL R L U2 R' L' (y') R' U L' U2 R U' L
PLL (R U R' U' R') U F (R U R U' R') F' U R' U2 R
PLL (y) L F2 R (F' L' F U) R' U' (F' L F' L')
PLL (y) R2' S2 U l2' U' l2' u R2 U' r2' F2

G Permutation : b

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Name: G-PLL b
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
Optimal moves: 12 HTM

Y'2 (L' U' L) Y L'2 u L' U L U' L u' L'2

PLL R' U' R (y) R2 u (R' U R U' R) u' R2

PLL (y) F' U' F R2 u (R' U R U' R) u' R2'
PLL R' U' R B2 D (L' U L U' L) D' B2
PLL (y2) L' U' L (y') R2' u (R' U R U' R) u' R2
PLL (y') R' U L' U2 R U' L (y) R L U2 L' R'
PLL R2 D L2 D F2 L D R' D2 L D' R' U2
PLL R' U' R U D' R2 U R' U R U' R U' R2 D [10]

G Permutation : c

Name: G-PLL c
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
Optimal moves: 12 HTM

Y R2 u' R U' R U R' u R2 Y (R U' R')

PLL (y) R2' u' (R U' R U R') u R2 (y) R U' R'

PLL (y) R2' u' (R U' R U R') u R2 B U' B'
PLL (y) R2' U' (R U' R U R') U R2 (D' U R U' R' D)
PLL (y) R2' D' F U' F U F' D R2 B U' B'
PLL (y2) F2' D' L U' L U L' D F2 R U' R'
PLL L' U' L U L U' F' L' U' L' U L F U' L U2 L'
PLL L' R' U2 L R (y) L U' R U2 L' U R'
PLL B2 L2 U' B2 D B2 D' R2 U M2 F2 (x2)
PLL (y') R2' F2 R U2 R U2 R' F R U R' U' R' F R2
PLL (y') l' U2' L' U l F' U' L U F R' F R
PLL (y) U F2 R2 L2 U' L2 U L2 D' L2 D R2 F2 U'

G Permutation : d

Name: G-PLL d
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
Optimal moves: 12 HTM

Y2 (R U R') Y' R2 u' R U' R' U R' u R2

PLL (y2) R U R' (y') R2 u' (R U' R' U R') u R2

PLL (y2) R U R' F2 D' (L U' L' U L') D F2
PLL (y2) L U2 L' U F' (L' U' L U L) F U (L' U' L' U L)
PLL (y2) l2 U' L2 U' F2 L' U' R U2 L' U l (x')
PLL (y) L U' R U2 L' U R' (y) R' L' U2 R L

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PLL (y) f R f' R2 u' R U' R' U R' u R2

PLL (y') R' F' R F' U' L' U F R' F' L F2 R
PLL (y') R2' F' (R U R U') (R' F' R) (U2' R' U2' R') F2 R2
PLL (y2) (R U R') F2 D' L U' L' U L' D F2 U2

J Permutation : a

Name: J-PLL a, L-perm

Used in: PLL, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 10 HTM

Alg.1 (B' U F') U2 (B U' B') U2 (F B U')

Alg.1(v2) (y) (R' U L') U2 (R U' R') U2 R L
Alg.1(v3) (y') (L' U R') U2 (L U' L') U2 R L
Alg.1(v4) (y') (L' U R') (z) R2 (U R' U') R2 U D (z')
Alg.2 (y2) F U' R U' R' U' R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R U F'
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [B' U: [F' U2 B: (U')] [B, U'] ]

Alg.2 B2 R' U' R B2 L' D L' D' L2

Alg.2(v2) (y2) F2 L' U' L F2 R' D R' D' R2
Alg.2(v3) (y2) F2 L' U' L b2 L' U L' U' r2
Alg.2(v4) (y x') R2 u' R' u R2 (x' y') R' U R' U' l2'
Alg.2(v5) (y2 x) U2 r' U' r U2 l' U R' U' l2
Alg.2(v6):Inv(Alg.2(v5)) (y2) l2 U R U' l U2 r' U r U2 (x')
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [B2 R': (U')] [L': [D, L'] ]

Alg.3 L' U R' U2 L U' R U L' U R' U2 L U' R

Decomposition(Alg.3) = [L' R': [R, U] [U' L U', R] (U) [U, L] ]

Alg.4 L' U' L F L' U' L U L F' L2 U L U

Decomposition(Alg.4) = [L' U' L F: [L', U'] [L, F'] ] (U)

Alg.5 B2 R2 U' R2 D B2 D' B2 U B2 U'

Alg.5(v2) B2' R2 U' R2' u R2 D' R2' U R2
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [B2: [R2: (U')] [D, B2] [U, B2] ]

Alg.6 B2 U' D B2 U' B2 U B2 D' B2 U B2 U'

Alg.6(v2) (y) R2 (U' D) R2' U' R2 U R2' D' R2 U R2'
Decomposition(Alg.6) = [D B2: [B2, D'] (U') [B2, U'] ] [B2, U]

Alg.7 L' U2 L U L' U2 R U' L U R'

Alg.7(v2) (y2) R' U2 R U R' U2' L U' R U L' [11]
Alg.7(v3) (y2) R' U2 R U R' (z) R2' U R' D R U' (z')
Alg.7(v4) (y2) R' U2' R U R' (z) R2 U R' D R U' (z')
Alg.7(v5) (z) D R' U' R D' R (R U R' U') R2 U (z')
Alg.7(v6):Inv(Alg.7) R U' L' U R' U2 L U' L' U2' L
Alg.7(v7):Inv(Alg.7(v2)) (y2) L U' R' U L' U2 R U' R' U2 R [12]
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [L': [U2 L: (U)] [R: [U', L]] ]

Alg.8 R' L' U2 L U L' U2 R U' L U

Alg.8(v2) (y2) L' R' U2 R U R' U2 L U' R

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Alg.8(v3) R' L' d2 R U R' d2 R U' L

Alg.8(v4) (z) U' D' R2 U R U' R2 (z') R U' L
Alg.8(v5):Inv(Alg.8) (y') L' U R' U2 L U' L' U2 L R
Alg.8(v6):Inv(Alg.8(v4)) (y') L' U R' (z) R2 U R' U' R2 U D (z')
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [L': [R' U2 L: (U)] [U', L] ]

Alg.9 B U' L' B L2 U' L' U' L U L' B' L U L' B'
Alg.9(v2) (y2) F U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' F' R U R' F'
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [B L U' L' B: [B' L U, L'] [L, U'] (U') [U', L] ]

Alg.10 B' U B' R2 F D' F D F2 R2 B2

Alg.10(v2) (y) R' U l' U2 r U' L U r2 F2 R2
Decomposition(Alg.10) = [B2: [B: (U)] [R2 F: [D', F] ] ]

Alg.11 R U' L' U R' U2 L U' L' U2 L

Alg.12 (y2) r2 u' R U' R U R' u r2 (y) U' R' U' (R' U R) U2

J Permutation : b

Name: J-PLL b
Used in: PLL, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 10 HTM

Alg.1 (B U' F) U2 (B' U B) U2 (F' B' U)

Alg.1(v2) (y') (L U' R) U2 (L' U L) U2 R' L'
Alg.1(v3) (y) (R U' L) U2 (R' U R) U2 L' R'
Alg.1(v4) (y) (R U' L) (z') L2 (U' L U) L2 D' U' (z)
Alg.2 R U2 (R' U' R) U2 L' (U R' U') L
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [B U': [F U2 B': (U)] [B', U] ]

Alg.2 B2 (L U L') B2 (R D' R D) R2

Alg.2(v2) (y2) F2 (R U R') F2 (L D' L D) L2
Alg.2(v3) (y2) F2 (R U R') b2 (R U' R U) l2'
Alg.2(v4) (y' x') L2 u L u' L2 (x' y) (L U' L U) r2
Alg.2(v5) (y2 x) U2 l U l' U2 r (U' L U) r2
Alg.2(v6):Inv(Alg.2(v5)) (y2) r2 (U' L' U) r' U2 l U' l' U2 (x')
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [B2 L: (U)] [R: [D', R] ]

Alg.3 R U' L U2 R' U L' U' R U' L U2 R' U L'

Decomposition(Alg.3) = [L R: [L', U'] [U R' U, L'] (U') [U', R'] ]

Alg.4 R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' [13]
Decomposition(Alg.4) = [R U R' F': [R, U] [R', F]] (U')

Alg.5 B2 L2 U L2 D' B2 D B2 U' B2 U

Alg.5(v2) B2 L2 U L2 u' L2 D L2 U' L2
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [B2: [L2: (U)] [D', B2] [U', B2] ]

Alg.6 B2 U D' B2 U B2 U' B2 D B2 U' B2 U

Alg.6(v2) (y') L2 (U D') L2 U L2 U' L2 D L2 U' L2
Decomposition(Alg.6) = [D' B2: [B2, D] (U) [B2, U] ] [B2, U']

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Alg.7 R U2 R' U' R U2 L' U R' U' L

Alg.7(v2) (y2) L U2 L' U' L U2' R' U L' U' R
Alg.7(v3) (y2) L U2 L' U' L (z') L2' U' L D' L' U (z)
Alg.7(v4) (y2) L U2' L' U' L (z') L2' U' L D' L' U (z)
Alg.7(v5) (z') D' L U L' D L' (L' U' L U) L2' U' (z)
Alg.7(v6):Inv(Alg.7) L' U R U' L U2 R' U R U2' R'
Alg.7(v7):Inv(Alg.7(v2)) (y2) R' U L U' R U2 L' U L U2 L'
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [R: [U2 R': (U')] [L': [U, R'] ] ]

Alg.8 L R U2 R' U' R U2 L' U R' U'

Alg.8(v2) (y2) R L U2 L' U' L U2 R' U L'
Alg.8(v3) L R d2 L' U' L d2 L' U R'
Alg.8(v4) (z') U D L2 U' L' U L2 (z) L' U R'
Alg.8(v5):Inv(Alg.8) (y) R U' L U2 R' U R U2 R' L'
Alg.8(v6):Inv(Alg.8(v4)) (y) R U' L (z') L2 U' L U L2 U' D' (z)
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [R: [L U2 R': (U')] [U, R'] ]

Alg.9 B' U R B' R2 U R U R' U' R B R' U' R B

Alg.9(v2) (y2) F' U L F' L2 U L U L' U' L F L' U' L F
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [B' R' U R B': [B R' U', R] [R', U] (U) [U, R'] ]

Alg.10 B U' B L2 F' D F' D' F2 L2 B2

Alg.10(v2) (y') L U' r U2 l' U R' U' l2 F2 L2
Decomposition(Alg.10) = [B2: [B': (U')] [L2 F': [D, F'] ] ]

Alg.11 L' U R U' L U2 R' U R U2 R'

Alg.12 r2 u R' U R' U' R u' r2 (y) U (L U L U' L') U2
Alg.13 R2 U F U F' R2 F U' F' R2 U' R2 U'

N Permutation : a

Name: N-PLL a
Used in: PLL, ZBLL, ZZLL
Optimal moves: 14 HTM

Alg.1 (L U' R U2 L' U R')2 U'

Alg.1(v2) (z) (U R' D R2 U' R D')2 (z')
Alg.1(v3) (y z) R' (U R' D R2 U' R D')2 (z')
Alg.1(v4) (R U' L U2 R' U L')2
Alg.1(v5) (z) (D R' U R2 D' R U')2 (z')
Alg.1(v6) (z) U R' D R2 U' R U (z') R' U' R (z) R2 U' R (z') R'
Alg.1(v7) R U' L d2 L' U L R' U' R U2 r' F l'
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [L R: [R', U'] [U2: [U': [L', U] ] [R', U'] ] [U', L'] ] (U')

Alg.2 L U' L' U L F U F' L' U' L F' L F L' U L'

Alg.2(v2) (z) U R' U' R U F R F' U' R' U F' U F U' R U' (z')
Alg.2(v3):Inv(Alg.2) (L U' L F') L' F (L' U L) F U' (F' L' U' L U) L'
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [L U': [L' U L F: (U)] [F', L] ]

Alg.3 R U' R' U R B U B' R' U' R B' R B R' U R'

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Alg.3(v2) R U' R' U l U F U' R' F' R U' R U l' U R'

Decomposition(Alg.3) = [R U': [R' U R B: (U)] [B', R] ]

Alg.4 R' U R2 B2 U R' B2' R U' B2 R2' U' R U'

Decomposition(Alg.4) = [R' U R2 B2 U R': B2] (U')

Alg.5 F' (R U R' U') R' F R2 F U' (R' U' R U) F' R'
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [F' R U, R'] [R F U' R': (U')]

Alg.6 R U R' U (R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R') U2 R U' R' [14]
Decompositon(Alg.6) = [R U R': [U2: [U', R] [F' R U, R'] [R, U'] ] (U')]

Alg.7 R U R' B U B' R' B U B' U' B' R B2 U' B' U' R U' R'
Alg.7(v2) L U L' (y') (R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R') (y') U' R U' R'
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [R U R': [B U B' R': [B, U] [B', R]] (U')]

Alg.8 L2 U2 L' U2 F2 L2 F2 L F2 U2 L2 U2 L F2
Alg.8(v2) (z) U2 R2 U' R2 (y') R2 U2 R2 U R2 (y) R2 U2 R2 d R2 (x')
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [L: [L, U2] [F2, L2] ] [F2: [U2, L2] (L')]

Alg.9 R U R' U' L U2 L' U' L U2 R' U L' U' R U R U' R'
Alg.9(v2) (R U R' U') L U2 L' U' L (z') L2 U' L D' L' U (L U L' U') (z)
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [R U R' U': [L: [U2 L': (U')] [R' U, L'] ] ]

Alg.10 L' U L2 F2 U L' F2 L U' F2 L2 U' L U'

Decomposition(Alg.10) = [L' U L2 F2 U L': F2] (U')

Alg.11 L2 F2 U2 F2 U' F2 L2 U2 L2 U' F2 U2 L2 U'

Decomposition(Alg.11) = [L2 U F2: [F2, U'] [U, F2] [L2, U2] [U, F2] ] (U')

Alg.12 (L U L' U) (R' U L U') R U2 (L' U L U2) L' (U' L U' L')
Decomposition(Alg.12) = [L U L' U: [L: [R': [L', U] ] [U2 L': (U)] ] ]

Alg.13 F B L' U' L U' (L' U' L F L' U' L U L F' L2 U L) U2 L' U L F' B'

N Permutation : b

Name: N-PLL b
Used in: PLL, ZBLL, ZZLL
Optimal moves: 14 HTM

Alg.1 (R' U L' U2 R U' L)2 U

Alg.1(v2) (z) (D' R U' R2' D R' U)2 (z')
Alg.1(v3) (y' z') L (U' L D' L2 U L' D)2 (z)
Alg.1(v4) (L' U R' U2' L U' R)2
Alg.1(v5) (z) (U' R D' R2' U R' D)2 (z')
Alg.1(v6) (z) U' R D' R2 U R' U' (z') R U R' (z) R2 U R' (z') R
Alg.1(v7) L' U R' d2 R U' L R' U L' U2 l F' r
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [L' R': [L, U] [U2: [U: [R, U'] ] [L, U] ] [U, R] ] (U)

Alg.2 R' U R U' R' F' U' F R U R' F R' F' R U' R
Alg.2(v2) (z') U' L U L' U' F' L' F U L U' F U' F' U L' U (z)
Alg.2(v3):Inv(Alg.2) (R' U R' F) R F' (R U' R') F' U (F R U R' U') R
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [R' U: [R U' R' F': (U')] [F, R'] ]

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Alg.3 L' U L U' L' B' U' B L U L' B L' B' L U' L
Alg.3(v2) L' U L U' r' U' F' U L F L' U L' U' r U' L
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [L' U: [L U' L' B': (U')] [B, L'] ]

Alg.4 L U' L2 B2 U' L B2 L' U B2 L2 U L' U

Decomposition(Alg.4) = [L U' L2 B2 U' L: B2] (U)

Alg.5 F L' U' L U L F' L2 F' U L U L' U' F L

Decomposition(Alg.5) = [F L' U', L] [L' F' U L: (U)]

Alg.6 L' U' L U' (L' U' L F L' U' L U L F' L2 U L) U2 L' U L
Decomposition(Alg.6) = [L' U' L: [U2: [U, L'] [F L' U', L] [L', U] ] (U)]

Alg.7 L' U' L B' U' B L B' U' B U B L' B2 U B U L' U L

Alg.7(v2) R' U' R (y) (L' U' L F L' U' L U L F' L2 U L) (y) U L' U L
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [L' U' L: [B' U' B L: [B', U'] [B, L']] (U)]

Alg.8 R2 U2 R U2 F2 R2 F2 R' F2 U2 R2 U2 R' F2

Alg.8(v2) (z') U2 L2 U L2 (y) L2 U2 L2 U' L2 (y') L2 U2 L2 d' L2 (x')
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [R': [R', U2] [F2, R2] ] [F2: [U2, R2] (R)]

Alg.9 L' U' L U R' U2 R U R' U2 L U' R U L' U' L' U L

Alg.9(v2) (L' U' L U) R' U2' R U R' (z) R2 U R' D R U' (R' U' R U) (z')
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [L' U' L U: [R': [U2 R: (U)] [L U', R] ] ]

Alg.10 R U' R2' F2 U' R F2' R' U F2 R2 U R' U

Decomposition(Alg.10) = [R U' R2 F2 U' R: F2] (U)

Alg.11 R2 F2 U2 F2 U F2 R2 U2 R2 U F2 U2 R2 U
Decomposition(Alg.11) = [R2 U' F2: [F2, U] [U', F2] [R2, U2] [U', F2] ] (U)

Alg.12 (R' U' R U') (L U' R' U) L' U2 (R U' R' U2) R (U R' U R)
Decomposition(Alg.12) = [R' U' R U': [R': [L: [R, U'] ] [U2 R: (U')] ] ]
F' B' R U R' U (R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R') U2 R U' R' F
Alg
B

R' U' R (y) R U' L' U R' U2 L U' L' U2 L F' U F'

R Permutation : a

Name: R-PLL a
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
Optimal moves: 14 HTM

Y'2 (L U2 L' U2) L F' (L' U' L U) L F L'2

Alg.1 R U2 R' U2 R B' R' U' R U R B R2 U

Alg.1(v2) R U2 R' U2 R B' R' U' R U l U R2 (x)
Alg.1(v3) (y2 z) U R2 U' R2 U F' U' R' U R U F U2 (z')
Alg.1(v4) (y2) L U2 L' U2 L F' L' U' L U L F L2
Alg.1(v5):Inv(Alg.1) (y') R2 B' R' U' R' U R B R' U2 R U2 R'
Alg.1(v6):Inv(Alg.1(v4)) (y) L2 F' L' U' L' U L F L' U2 L U2 L'
Alg.1(v7) F2 R' F' U' F' U F R F' U2 F U2 F'
Alg.1(v8) (y' x') R2 U' l' U' R' U l U l' U2 R U2 R'
Alg.1(v9) (y') R l U' l' U' R' U l U l' U2 R U2' R'

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Decomposition(Alg.1) = [R, U2] [R B' R', U' R U] [U' R: (U)]

Alg.2 F2 L2 U F U F' U' F' U' L2 F' U F' U'

Alg.2(v2) R U' R F2 U R U R U' R' U' F2 R2 U
Alg.2(v3):Inv(Alg.2) (y') R2 F2 U R U R' U' R' U' F2 R' U R'
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [R U': [R F2 U R U: (R)] [R', U] ]

Alg.3 F U F' L' F U2 F' U2 F' L F U F U2 F' U'

Alg.3(v2) (y') R U R' F' R U2 R' U2 R' F R U R U2 R' U'
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [F U F' L' F U2, F'] [U2, F] (U')

Alg.4 R U2 R' U' R' F' R U2 R U2 R' F R U' R' U

Decomposition(Alg.4) = [R: [U2 R' U2, U R' F' R] ] (U)

Alg.5 L' U' L U2 L U2 R' L2 U L U' L R U2 L' U2

Alg.5(v2) (y2) R' U' R U2 R U2 L' R2 U R U' R L U2 R' U2
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [L': (U')] [U2, L] [R': [L', U] ] [L, U2]

Alg.6 R U2 R D R' U R D' R' U' R' U R U R' U

Decomposition(Alg.6) = [U' R: [R', U] [U', R D R'] [U' R': (U)] ]

Alg.7 F U' F' U' F U F D F' U' F D' F' U2 F' U'
Alg.7(v2) (y') R U' R' U' R U R D R' U' R D' R' U2 R'
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [F: [U' F': (U')] [F D F', U'] [U, F'] ]

Alg.8 B' L' U' L B' L' U B' U' B' U B L B2

Alg.8(v2) (y x') R' U' F' U R' U' (x) U R' U' R' U R B R2
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [B2 L': [L B L', U'] [B' U': (B')] ]

Alg.9 R U2 R' U B L' B' R B L B' U R' U

Alg.9(v2) R U2 R' U (y) R B' R' F R B R' (z x) R U' (x' z')
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [R U' R': [R, U'] [B L' B', R] ] (U)

Alg.10 L U2 L2 B L B' L U2 L' F' L' U L U L' U' L F

Alg.10(v2) (y2) R U2 l' R' U R U' l U2 R' B' R' U R U R' U' R B
Decomposition(Alg.10) = [L U2 L': [L', B] ] [F' L': [U L: (U)] ]

Alg.11 R U2 R D R' U R D' R' U' R' U R U R' U

Decomposition(Alg.11) = [R U2: [R D R', U] [R', U] ] (U)

R Permutation : b

Name: R-PLL b
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
Optimal moves: 14 HTM

(R' U'2 R U'2) R' F (R U R' U') R' F' R2

Alg.1 R' U2 R U2 R' F (R U R' U') R' F' R2' U'

Alg.1(v2) R' U2 R U2 R' F (R U R' U') l' U' R2 (x')
Alg.1(v3) (z') U' L2 U L2 U' F U L U' L' U' F' U2 (z)
Alg.1(v4) R' U2 R U2 R' F R U R' U' R' F' R2
Alg.1(v5):Inv(Alg.1) (y) R2 F R U R U' R' F' R U2 R' U2 R
Alg.1(v6):Inv(Alg.1(v4)) (y) R2 F R U R U' R' F' R U2 R' U2 R
Alg.1(v7) B2 R B U B U' B' R' B U2 B' U2 B
Alg.1(v8) (y x) R2 U l U R U' l' U' l U2 R' U2 R

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Alg.1(v9) (y') r' L' U r U L U' r' U' r U2 L' U2 L

Decomposition(Alg.1) = [R', U2] [R' F R, U R' U'] [U R': (U')]

Alg.2 B2 L2 U' B' U' B U B U L2 B U' B U

Alg.2(v2) R' U R' B2 U' R' U' R' U R U B2 R2
Alg.2(v3):Inv(Alg.2) (y) R2 B2 U' R' U' R U R U B2 R U' R
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [R' U: [R' B2 U' R' U': (R')] [R, U'] ]

Alg.3 B' U' B L B' U2 B U2 B L' B' U' B' U2 B U

Alg.3(v2) (y) R' U' R B R' U2 R U2 R B' R' U' R' U2 R
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [B' U' B L B' U2, B] [U2, B'] (U)

Alg.4 R' U2 R U R B R' U2 R' U2 R B' R' U R U'

Decomposition(Alg.4) = [R': [U2 R U2, U' R B R'] ] (U')

Alg.5 L U L' U2 L' U2 R L2 U' L' U L' R' U2 L U2

Alg.5(v2) (y2) R U R' U2 R' U2 L R2 U' R' U R' L' U2 R
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [L: (U)] [U2, L'] [R: [L, U'] ] [L', U2]

Alg.6 R' U2 R' D' R U' R' D R U R U' R' U' R U'
Decomposition(Alg.6) = [U R': [R, U'] [U, R' D' R] [U R: (U')] ]

Alg.7 B' U B U B' U' B' D' B U B' D B U2 B U

Alg.7(v2) (y) R' U R U R' U' R' D' R U R' D R U2 R
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [B': [U B: (U)] [B' D' B, U] [U', B] ]

Alg.8 F L U L' F L U' F U F U' F' L' F2

Alg.8(v2) (y' x) R U B U' R U (x') U' R U R U' R' F' R2
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [F2 L: [L' F' L, U] [F U: (F)] ]

Alg.9 R' U2 R U' F' L F R' F' L' F U' R U'

Alg.9(v2) R' U2 R U' (y') R' F R B' R' F' R (z x') R' U (x z')
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [R' U R: [R', U] [F' L F, R'] ] (U')

Alg.10 L' U2 L2 F' L' F L' U2 L B L U' L' U' L U L' B'
Alg.10(v2) (y2) R' U2 l R U' R' U l' U2' R F R U' R' U' R U R' F'
Decomposition(Alg.10) = [L' U2 L: [L, F'] ] [B L: [U' L': (U')] ]

Alg.11 R' U2 R' D' R U' R' D R U R U' R' U' R U'
Decomposition(Alg.11) = [R' U2: [R' D' R, U'] [R, U'] ] (U')

Alg.12 (y')
(R U2 R' U' R U' R')(R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' F')
(R U R' U R U2 R')

T Permutation

Name: T-PLL
Used in: PLL, ZBLL, ZZLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 11 HTM

Y2 L' U' L U L F' L'2 U L U L' U' L F

Alg.1 R U R' U' R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' F'
Alg.1(v2):Inv(Alg.1) F R U' R' U R U R2 F' R U R U' R'
Alg.1(v3):Inv(Alg.1) (y2) B L U' L' U L U L2 B' L U L U' L'
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [R, U] [F: [F', R'] [R U' R': (U')] ]

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Alg.2 R' U' R U R B' R2 U R U R' U' R B

Alg.2(v2) (y2) L' U' L U L F' L2 U L U L' U' L F
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [R', U'] [B': [B, R] [R' U R: (U)] ]

Alg.3 R2 U R2 U' R2' U' D R2 U' R2' U R2 D'

Alg.3(v2) R2 U R2' U' R2 U' D R2' U' R2 U R2' D'
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [R2, U] [D R2: [R2, D'] [U' R2: (U')] ]

Alg.4 R2 U' R2 D B2 L2 U L2 D' B2 U

Alg.4(v2) (y2) L2 U' L2 D F2 R2 U R2 D' F2
Alg.4(v3) R2 U' R2 D B2 L2 U L2 D' B2
Decomposition(Alg.4) = [U': [U, R2] [B2 D: [D', B2] [L2: (U)] ] ]

Alg.5 R2 D' F2 U F2 R2 D B2 U' B2 U

Alg.5(v2) R2' u' R2 U R2' (y) R2 u R2' U' R2
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [R2 D' F2: (U)] [R2, D'] [B2, U']

Alg.6 R2 D' F2 D R2 B2 D L2 D' B2 U

Alg.6(v2) (y2 z) U2 r' U2 r U2 (x) U2 r U2 r' U2 (z')
Decomposition(Alg.6) = [R2 D': F2] [B2 D: L2] (U)

Alg.7 R U R' U' R2 D R' U' R' U' R U R2 D' R

Alg.7(v2) R U R' U' R2 D R' U' R' U' R U (z') U2 R' U (z)
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [R, U] [R' D R': [R, D'] [R' U' R': (U')] ]

Alg.8 R2 U R2 U' R2 F2 U' F2 D R2 D'

Decomposition(Alg.8) = [R2: [U, R2] [F2: (U')] [D, R2] ]

Alg.9 F' U F' L2 B D' B' L2 F2 U' S' U2 S U2

Alg.9(v1):Mirr(Alg9) y' L U' r U2 l' U l U2 x r2' (U M U2 M')
Alg.9(v2) y x r' U r' d2 r U' r' d2 r2 x' U' M' U2 M [15]
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [F', U] [U F2 L2 B: (D')] [S', U2]

Alg.10 R U R' U' R' F R F' R' F R F' U' F' U F U'
Alg.10(v1) (R U R' U') (R' F R F')2 (y') (x') F' (R' F R F') (x) (y)

V Permutation

Name: V-PLL
Used in: PLL, ZBLL
Optimal moves: 14 HTM

Alg.1 R' U R' U' B' R' B2 U' B' U B' R B R R' U R' U' X' U' R' U2 F' U' F U' R U R
Alg.1(v2) R' U R' d' R' F' R2 U' R' U R' F R F
Alg.1(v3) R' U R' (y) U' R' F' R2 U' R' U R' F R F
Alg.1(v4) R' U R' U' (y x) R' U' R2 B' R' B R' U R U (x')
Alg.1(v5) R' U R' U' (y x) R' U' R2 (x') U' R' U R' F R F
Alg.1(v6) R' U R' U' (y) R' F' R2 U' R' U R' F R F
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [R2: [R, U] [B': (R')] [B, U'] [B', R] ]

Alg.2 R' U R' U' B' D B' D' B2 R' B' R B R

Alg.2(v2) R' U R' U' (y x) R' F R' F' R2 U' R' U R U (x')

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Alg.2(v3) R' U R' U' (x2 y') R' U R' U' l R U' R' U R U (x')
Alg.2(v4) R' U R' U' (x' y) U' R U' R' U2 (y') R' U' R U R (x)
Alg.2(v5) R' U R' U' (y) R' D R' D' R2 F' R' F R F
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [R2: [R, U] [B': [D, B'] [B: (R')] ] [B', R] ]

Alg.3 R' U2 R U2 L U' R' U L' U L U' R U L'

Alg.3(v2) R' U2 R U2 L U' R' U r' F r U' R U L'
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [R', U2] [L U' R' U L': (U)]

Alg.4 R2 U' (B2 U B2) (R D') (R D) R' U R U' R

Decomposition(Alg.4) = [R2: [U', B2] [R D': (R)] [U, R] ]

Alg.5 F' U B U' F U F' U B' U' F U2 B U2 B'

Alg.5(v2) (y') R' U L U' R U R' U L' U' R U2 L U2 L'
Alg.5(v3) (y) r' F R F' r U r' F R' F' r U2 R U2 R'
Alg.5(v4) (y) L' U R U' L U L' U R' U' L U2 R U2 R'
Alg.5(v5) (y z) U' R D R' U R U' R D' R' U R2 D R2 D' (z')
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [F' U B U' F: (U)] [U2, B]

Alg.6 L U' R' U L' U' L U' R U L' U2 R' U2 R

Alg.6(v2) (y2) R U' L' U R' U' R U' L U R' U2 L' U2 L
Decomposition(Alg.6) = [L U' R' U L': (U')] [U2, R']

Alg.7 R U2 R' D R U' R U' R U R2 D R' U' R D2

Decomposition(Alg.7) = [U: [U': (R)] [D: [D', U R'] [R: [U', R] ] [D: [R', U']] ] ]

Alg.8 (y) R U' R U (y) L D' L D L2 (y') R F R' F' R'

Y Permutation

Name: Y-PLL
Used in: PLL, ZBLL, BLD
Optimal moves: 13 HTM

Alg.1 F R U' R' U' R U R' F' R U R' U' R' F R F' F' (L' U L U) L' U' [16]
L F (L' U' L U) L F' L' F
Decomposition(Alg.1) = [F R U' R': (U')] [R, U] [R', F]

Alg.2 R' U' R F2 R' U R U F2 U' F2 U' F2

Alg.2(v2) R' U' R F2 R' U R d R2 U' R2' U' R2
Decomposition(Alg.2) = [F2: [F2, R' U' R] [U F2: (U')] ]

Alg.3 R2 U' R2 U' R2 U F U F' R2 F U' F'

Alg.3(v2) R2 U' R2 U' R2 d R U R' B2 R U' R'
Alg.3(v3) (y2 z) U2 R' U2 R' U2 R B R B' U2 B R' B' (z')
Decomposition(Alg.3) = [R2: [U' R2: (U')] [F U F', R2] ]

Alg.4 F2 D R2 U R2 D' R' U' R F2 R' U R

Alg.4(v2) (y') R2 u R2' U R2 D' R' U' R F2' R' U R
Decomposition(Alg.4) = [F2: [D R2: (U)] [R' U' R, F2] ]

Alg.5 F R' F R2 U' R' U' R U R' F' R U R' U' F'
Decomposition(Alg.5) = [F2: [F', R'] [R U' R': (U')] [F': [R, U] ] ]

Alg.6 F R' F' R U R U' R2 U' R U R B' R' B U

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Alg.6(v2) F R' F' R U R U' R2 U' R U l U' R' U (x)

Decomposition(Alg.6) = [F, R'] [U, R] [R', U'] [R, B'] (U)

Alg.7 F R U' R' U' R U F U F' R' F U' F2

Alg.7(v2) F R U' R' U' R d R U R' B' R U' R2
Decomposition(Alg.7) = [F: [R, U'] [U2, R] [R: [U', F] ] [F: (U')] ]

Alg.8 R' F R F' U' F' U F2 U F' U' F' L F L' U'
Alg.8(v2) R' F R F' (y') U' R' U R2 U R' U' R' F R F'
Decomposition(Alg.8) = [R', F] [U', F'] [F, U] [F', L] (U')

Alg.9 R' F' U F U F' U' F R F' U' F U F R' F' R

Alg.9(v2) (y) F' L' U L U L' U' L F L' U' L U L F' L' F
Decomposition(Alg.9) = [R' F' U F: (U)] [F', U'] [F, R']

Alg.10 F2 U F U' F' U L F R' F R F L' F'

Alg.10(v2) (y z) U2 R U R' U' R (y) R U L' U L U R' U' (x)
Decomposition(Alg.10) = [F2: [U, F] (U) [L F: [R', F] ] [L, F'] ]

Alg.11 R2 U' R' U R U' B' R' F R' F' R' B R

Alg.11(v2) (z') U2 L' U' L U L' (y') L' U' R U' R' U' L U (x)
Alg.11(v3) R2 U' R' U R U' (z' y') L' U' R U' R' U' L U (y z)
Decomposition(Alg.11) = [R: [R, U'] [R: (U')] ] [R2, B'] [B': [R, F] [R', B] ]

Alg.12 F R U' R' F D R' B' R' B R2 D' F2

Alg.12(v2) F R U' R' F D R' (y x) R' U' R (z) R2 (y) L' d2 (z)
Decomposition(Alg.12) = [F R: (U')] [F2 D R2: [R, B'] ]

Alg.13 R' U' R2 U' L U2 R' U R U2 L' R' U R' U R

Alg.13(v2) (y2 z) U' R' U2 R' D R2 U' R U R2 U' D' R U' R U (z')
Decomposition(Alg.13) = [R' U' R2: [U' L U2 R': (U)] [U', R'] ]

Alg.14 F R F' U' F R' F' R B' R2 B R' U' R2 U

Alg.14(v2) (y) r U r' U' r U' r' (y') l U' R2 U l' U' R2
Decomposition(Alg.14) = [F R F': (U')] [R: [B', R2] ] [R2, U']

Alg.15 U F' L F L' U' L' U L U2 R U R' U' R' F R F'

Permutations of corners and edges:

F
Permutations of edges only: Ga / Gb / Gc / Gd
Permutations of corners only:
PLL H Ja / Jb
Aa
Ua Na / Nb
edit Ab
Ub Ra / Rb
E
Z T
V
Y

Categories: 3x3x3 last layer substeps Acronyms Algorithms

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