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'<ETUA I
Diagram 1
Rajah 1
... ... ... ... ... ... jJ ........... ~.J ......................................... ...... ·····················
[1 mark]
1
(c) Based on Diagram 1:
Berdasarkan Rajah 1:
(i} Determine the number of electrons and neutrons in the table below.
Tentukan bilangan elektron dan neutron dalam jadua/ di bawah.
Number of electron
Bilangan electron ~ ~
Number of neutron
V
Bilangan neutron ~ Y>
[ 2 marks]
(ii) tc
State one use of 1 in our daily life.
:c
Nyatakan satu kegunaan 1 dalam kehidupan seharian.
2
r (d) Pis a substance that has a melting point of 51°c and a boiling point of 305"G.
P adalah satu bahan yang mempunyai takat /ebur 51°C dan takat didih 30d'C.
(i} Sketch a graph of temperature against time when substance P is he~ed from
30°C to 90°c.
Lakar graf suhu melawan masa apabi/a bahan P dipanaskan daripada 3cfC
ke 9cfc. 1tmpc rat \lrt ( 0 c)
6-f (
[2 marks]
-.--. --.-.-.. -.. . . --. . - 7·D. -...5--.... -.- ----.... . --. . ----.- -.--.·c1·
60. C \. I° C
-.;;~rk]
Explain why the temperature is constant at that stage.
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••. _I_! t t-~ -~-!.t~ .... ~_Y. ..__I_ -~.!....P..~--~.1 _t_(-~:.....................•.......... ii ~~rks]
_I C!
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2 (a) State a reason why carbon-12 is used as a standard to determine relative atom:-c
mass and relative molecular mass.
Nyatakan satu sebab mengapa karbon-12 digunakan sebagai piawai untuk
menentukan jisim atom relatif dan jisim moleku/ relatif. ~
5
.IOli Q
.................. ....... .................................................. ............................
(1 mark]
(b) Going down Group 1, the reactivity of the elements increases. U and V reacts with
water to produce metal hydroxide solution and hydrogen gas.
Menuruni Kumpulan 1, kereaktifan unsur bertambah. U dan V bertindak balas dengan b
air untuk menghasilkan /arutan logam hidroksida dan gas hydrogen.
...............................................................................................................................................•.....
[1 mark]
(ii) Based on the answers in 3(b)(i), write the chemical equation for the reaction.
Berdasarkan jawapan di 3(b)(i), tu/is persamaan kimia bagi tindak balas itu.
CJ
tNq t l~tO -1> lNQOtt I Hi
.................. ························································································•······························· .......... .
[2 marks]
(c) (i) Write the electron arrangement for the atoms of element W.
1
Tulis susunan elektron bagi atom unsur W
............... .............................. lQ 0,
.. · .& l .! . ~
................................................................................................
[1 mark]
6
(
n~u1~\t ·\, \'\cu \nret Jne,,s f\\\e.d ~\~h..~tt~1!.9.~.L......................................................
······································································· [1 mark]
(d) V and Ware placed in the same period in the Periodic Table of Elements.
V dan terletak dalam kala yang sama dalam Jadual Berka/a Unsur.
[4marlls]
(ii) Compare the melting point and the boiling point for both compounds In 4(b)(i)
Bandingkan takat /eburdan ta/cat didih bagl kedue-dua sebatian di 4(b)(r) .
) Explain why observation in set A and set 8 In diagram 4.1 are different.
!t ~-
Tarsngkan meng8f)8 pemerl!atian da/am set A den set 8 da/am rsjah 4.1 ads/ah
bertieza.
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,nterence
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t \Qnit t~m QU'1~ tun condutt t\ethitl1 but tOVQlenttom oun~ cam1ot conduct
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