KAPASITAS LENTUR PENAMPANG BAJA WF/H BEAM

PROJECT Proyek Bengawan Solo

DATE
(by:engineer)

PILIH PROFIL WF 150x75x5x7

Properties :
Ag 17.85 cm2 h 150 mm
Ix 666 cm 4
b 75 mm
Iy 49.5 cm4 tw 5 mm
Sx 88.8 cm3 tf 7 mm
Sy 13.2 cm3

Zx = (b * tf) * (h - tf) + tw * (0.5h - tf) * (0.5h - tf)

= 98 cm3

Material BJ - 37 fy = 240 MPa fr = 72 MPa

E= 200000 MPa
G= 76923 MPa

Panjang bentang, Lx 4.8 m

Jarak antar sokongan lateral, Ly 2.4 m

KELANGSINGAN PENAMPANG
Flange l = b/2tf lp = 170/√fy lr = 370/√(fy - fr)
= 5.36 = 10.973 = 28.546
Kompak

Web l = (h - 2tf)/tw lp = 1680/√fy lr = 2550/√fy

= 27.20 = 108.44 = 164.6
Kompak

\ Penampang : Kompak

MOMEN PLASTIS PENAMPANG

M p = Zx * f y = 23.57 kNm Mr = Sx*(fy - fr) = 14.918 kNm

Untuk penampang Kompak maka :

Mn = 23.567 kNm

PENGARUH TEKUK TORSI LATERAL

Parameter :
ry = 16.7 mm
J = 22816.6666667 mm
Iw = 2.531E+09 mm6
Iy = 495000 mm4

Batas plastis sempurna

 Lp = 1.76*ry*√(E/fy) = 846.07 mm

Batas tekuk inelastis

X1 = (p/Sx)*√(E*G*J*A/2) = 19802 MPa
X2 = 4*(Sx/(G*J)) 2
= 5.235E-05

Lr = ry*(X1/fL)*√(1+√(1+X2*fL2)) ; fL = fy - fr 168 MPa

= 3149 mm

Panjang Lb = jarak antar pengaku/sokongan lateral = Ly

Lb = 2400 mm ==> Bentang menengah

Untuk bentang panjang,

Mcr = Cb*(p/Lb)*√(E*Iy*G*J+Iw*Iy*(p*E/Lb)2) Cb = 1.00
= 21.1 kNm
Mn = min(Mcr,Mp)
= 21.1 kNm

Untuk bentang menengah,

Mn = Cb*(Mp - (Mp - Mr) *(Lb - Lp)/(Lr - Lp))
= 17.73 kNm

Untuk bentang pendek,

Mn = Mp = 23.57 kNm

\ KUAT LETUR PENAMPANG RENCANA fMn,

fMn = 15.96 kNm

CEK KELANGSINGAN PENAMPANG TERHADAP GESER

(h - 2*tf)/tw = 27.20

kn = 5+5/(a/h')2 a = jarak antar pelat pengaku atau sokongan lateral

a= 1200 mm
h' = h - 2*tf = 136 mm
kn = 5.064
Batas-batas:
1.10√(kn*E/fy) = 71.46
1.37√(kn*E/fy) = 89.00
==> Leleh geser

Vn = 97.92 kN
fVn = 88.128 kN
Kontrol (l - lp)/(lr - lp)
1 -0.3196048716

1 -1.4466889792

2 -1.4466889792
Kontrol
2

0.264

Kontrol Vn (kN)
1 97.92
257.25
837.83
KAPASITAS TEKAN PENAMPANG BAJA WF/H BEAM

PROJECT
DATE
(by:engineer)

PILIH PROFIL WF 250x125x6x9

Properties :
Ag 173.9 cm2 h 350 mm rx 15.22 cm
Ix 40300 cm4 b 350 mm ry 8.84 cm
Iy 13600 cm4 tw 12 mm
Sx 2300 cm 3 tf 19 mm
Sy 776 cm 3

MATERIAL BJ - 37 fy = 240 MPa Panjang Lx = 12.50 m k= 1.0

E= 200000 MPa Ly = 12.50 m k= 1.0
G= 76923 MPa

KELANGSINGAN PENAMPANG
Flange l = b/2tf lr = 0.56√(E/fy)
= 9.21 = 16.17 Non-Slender

Web l = (h - 2tf)/tw lr = 1.49√(E/fy)

= 26 = 43.0 Non-Slender

\ Penampang : Non-Slender

TEGANGAN KRITIS TEKUK LENTUR

lx = kx*Lx/rx = 82.1
ly = ky*Ly/ry = 141.3

l = max (lx; ly) = 141.3

lc = (l/p)*√(fy/E)
= 1.559

w = 3.036 (koefisien tekuk)

fcr = fy/w = 79.04 MPa

KUAT TEKAN PENAMPANG RENCANA, fNn

fNn = 0.9*fcr*Ag
fNn = 1237 kN
Kontrol
1

1
1