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BEAUTY CARE NC II
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
At the end of this module, trainees MUST be able to learn about;
LO 1: Prepare the client prior to manicure and pedicure
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
Nail polish is completely removed with nail polish remover
Fingernails are soaked in warm water with soap following salon
standards
Cuticles and dry skins are slightly pushed and completely
removed using appropriate tools observing safety
precautions
Nails are trimmed and filed following customer’s desired shape
and style
Antiseptic is applied immediately upon accidental cut is
incurred
Safety is ensured during the entire process
Assessment Criteria
Assessment Method:
Learning Objectives:
After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, YOU MUST be able to:
a. handle manicuring tools properly
b. perform the step by step procedures in trimming and filing finger and
toenails
c. observe safety measures when filing and trimming finger and toe nails
Introduction:
Fingernails’ getting a little long and it/they is/are too hard to type? Or
did you just poke a hole in your partner with that dagger cleverly disguised
as your big toenail? Time for a little personal grooming! Cutting your
fingernails and toenails is easy, and it's the right thing to do, and this
information sheet will show you how.
1. Prepare your nails. Soak your nails for a few minutes before you cut them, as
this softens them up and makes them easier to trim. This will also help avoid
splitting your nails. This step is especially important for toenails. Those can be
pretty tough.
2. Cut your nails. Cut them straight across until they no longer extend over your
finger or toe, so that they don't show any white. If you are a finger-style guitarist,
you may want to leave about 1/16th inch (1.5 to 2 mm) on your picking hand—
usually the right hand
3. Wait for your nails to dry. Wait for a little bit until your nails are dry
and are no longer soft. Filing wet nails will leave you with jagged, rough
nails when they dry, and may also cause your nails to split and crack.
4. File your nails. Use a nail file to shape your nails, and to make sure the
edges of the nail are smooth. Jagged nails can catch on clothes, socks, and
pantyhose and will cause nails to tear or break. When filing, always file
gently in one long stroke, from the side to the center of the nail. Use the
coarse, shaping side first if you need to remove more nail. Then use the
finer-grade shaping side to smooth your nails out. Your nails should be
slightly triangle or oval and not pointed, when finished. This will keep them
from breaking. Nails can weaken if you file too low into the corners and
sides too
Self-Check No.2.1-1
Trimming and Filing Procedures
True or False:
Directions: Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if it
is wrong.
1. Soaking of the nails for a few minutes before cutting make them easier
to trim.
2.The process of soaking will also avoid splitting of nails while filing.
3.Always consult the client for nail styles before trimming the nails.
4. Filing is always done gently in one long stroke, from the center to the
side of the nail.
5.Filing wet nails will leave a jagged, rough nails when they dry, and may
also cause the nails to split and crack.
1.True
2.False
3.True
4.False
5.True
Assessment Method:
Demonstration
Observation with Oral Questioning
CRITERIA
YES NO
Did you….
Learning Objectives:
After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, YOU MUST be able to:
1. identify the most commonly used tools in performing manicure
and pedicure
2. demonstrate the proper way of handling the cuticle pusher
3. observe safety precautions when pushing dry cuticle.
Introduction:
A cuticle pusher is a simple nail tool used to perform manicures and
pedicures. It pushes the skin from your cuticles back and away from your
nails to help your nails grow stronger. Here's information on how to safely
use a cuticle pusher.
2.Pick which tip you want your cuticle pusher to have.Some have blunt
rounded ends, others have sharp pointy ends or spoon-shaped ends and yet
others are curved. The most common one has a rounded tip on one end and
a sharp tip on the other.
3.Prepare Your Nails
For best results, soften the nails and cuticles before using the
cuticle pusher.
This is a necessary step to make pushing the cuticles away from the nails
easier. If the cuticles are not soft and you try to push them, you might tear
the skin, causing painful lesions.
4.Apply cuticle remover on the nail.
You can also use cuticle oil together with the cuticle remover. Make
sure to spread it evenly all over the edges. Leave it for 2 minutes.
Submerge the fingers in a small bowl of warm water and soak them for
about 3 minutes. This will help soften the cuticles even more
Use a small towel to gently dry your fingernail.
5.Push Back the Cuticles
Use the rounded part of the cuticle pusher to push back the cuticles
on the surface of the nail. Angle the pusher 35 to 45 degrees and gently
slide it towards the base of the nail and push away the softened cuticles.
Application:
Directions: Arrange chronologically the following procedures in handling and
using of manicuring tools. Write 1 for the 1st,2 for the 2nd,3 for
the 3rd and so on….in your answer sheet.
A. 4
B. 3
C. 2
D. 5
E. 1
Performance Objective:
The trainees shall be able to gain knowledge and skills
in handling and using of manicuring tools properly .
Supplies/Materials:
small towel
cuticle remover
client/patron
Steps/Procedures: .
1. Decide whether to get a cuticle pusher made of steel or wood.
2.Pick which tip you want your cuticle pusher to have
3.Prepare client nails
4. Apply cuticle remover on the nails.
5. Push back the cuticles.
Assessment Method:
Demonstration
Observation
Learning Objectives:
After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, YOU MUST be able to:
1. identify the different shape and styles of nails
2. discuss the best style for the desired shape of nails
3. demonstrate the proper way to achieve the desired shape of nails.
Introduction:
There three most common nail shapes are: square, squoval and
oval. Let's take a look at each of these shapes and how you can achieve
them.
Square
The square nail shape is one of the strongest nail shapes you can have
because the full width of the nail remains at the free edge. However, this
shape isn't usually flattering on shorter nails as it can make hands look
blunt and heavy; the square shape is best used to draw attention to longer
nails.To create this shape: hold your nail file at a 90° angle perpendicular to
the finger and file straight across in one direction.
Squoval
The squoval nail shape is the generally the most popular nail shape, as well
as the most universally flattering shape. The nail is still able to maintain
most of its natural strength but the corners are slightly rounded for a softer,
more feminine appearance.
To create this shape: first start by following the directions for creating the
square shape. Once you're satisfied, you'll want to hold your file at a 65°
angle and carefully round the corners. As you move your file from the corner
to the middle of your nail, work your file from the 65° angle to a 90° angle.
Oval/Rounded
This is a more traditional nail shape but it's still very popular. The tip is
rounded instead of squared but the sides of the free edge are able to grow
straight, which maintains the strength and structure of the nail.
To create this shape: allow the sides of your nails to grow straight but hold
your file at approximately a 40° angle and round only the tip of the free
edge.
If you're not sure which shape is right for you or which will be the most
flattering, here's a tip: take a look at the shape of your cuticles. If they're
Date Developed: Document No.
BEAUTY CARE NC II November 2014 Issue
d by:
Performing Developed by:
Manicure and Jocelyn Candido-Batucan
Pedicure Revisio
n # 01
rounded, a round nail shape will be flattering for you. And vice versa, if your
cuticles are more squared, then the square or squoval shape will be
flattering for you. Of course, you can choose to have whichever nail shape
you prefer; this tip will just help you make a decision if you're not sure
which shape to opt for!
That ends our discussion of three of the most common nail shapes you can
have and how you can achieve them. There are a couple of other nail shapes
that you can have, but most opt for one of the above shapes
IDENTIFICATION
______1. It is one of the strongest nail shapes you can have because the
full width of the nail remains at the free edge.
______3. It is the generally the most popular nail shape, as well as the
most universally flattering shape.
______4.This is a more traditional nail shape but it's still very popular.
4. Oval/Rounded
Performance Objective:
The trainee shall be able to analyze the size,
shapes and styles of nail.
Supplies/Materials:
client/patron
Equipment/Tools:
manicuring table,chair,ottoman
Assessment Method:
Observation
Oral Questioning
Portfolio
CRITERIA
YES NO
Did you….
consider the size of the hand when
determining the length and the
contour of the free edge?
Learning Objectives:
Risk Controls
Ensure equipment is in good working order before use.
Hand and skin washing – hands are to be washed and dried between
each client. This applies regardless whether gloves are required or
not.
Gloves must be worn if direct contact is anticipated, invasive
procedure where skin penetration is anticipated and discarded after
contact with each patient.
Any instrument must either belong to the client or be sterilized
between each use.
Masks and protective eyewear are to be worn if nails can be flying
objects
Dispose of waste in a sealed bag into the bin
Disposable gloves
Apron
1. Preparation
Date Developed: Document No.
BEAUTY CARE NC II November 2014 Issue
d by:
Performing Developed by:
Manicure and Jocelyn Candido-Batucan
Pedicure Revisio
n # 01
a. Explain the procedure to the client and gain their permission
b. Ensure the client is seated comfortably with their hand or
foot resting at a height that the seated worker can easily and
comfortably work on.
c. Place clients hand or foot on a towel, or similar (to catch
clippings)
d. Worker to wash hands and apply gloves and if necessary
eyewear/mask/apron.
e. Look at the client’s nails to assess the need for nail care.
Note if there are any areas of broken skin/nail
damage/infection.
Client to use their own strength as much as possible to move
her/himself into position
Client to provide worker with information on their current
situation
2. Provide basic nail care
a. Cut nails straight across. Only cut the white, dead nail. Do
not cut the nail too short.
b. File corners if necessary.
c. Moisturize the surrounding area
d. Clean client’s nail scissors/clippers with an alcohol wipe.
Client to provide worker with information on their current
situation
3. After procedure
a. Dispose of rubbish into a bag and put in bin.
b. Assist client to apply moisturizer if available.
possible
4. Follow-up
a. Report any incident/issues to your Coordinator immediately
and then document details.
IDENTIFICATION:
Directions:
Identify the following items given below as a Risk Controls or
Safety Work Practice that a beautician must observe when performing the
different tasks. Write your answer in your answer sheet.
_________2 .Explain the procedure to the client and gain their permission
_________3. Look at the client’s nails to assess the need for nail care.
_________8.Look at the client’s nails to assess the need for nail care.
1. Risk Controls
5. Risk Controls
6. Risk Controls
9. Risk Controls
Steps/Procedures: 1. Preparation
a. Explain the procedure to the client and gain their permission
b. Ensure the client is seated comfortably with their hand or
foot resting at a height that the seated worker can easily and
comfortably work on.
c. Place clients hand or foot on a towel, or similar (to catch
clippings)
d. Worker to wash hands and apply gloves and if necessary
eyewear/mask/apron.
e. Look at the client’s nails to assess the need for nail care.
Note if there are any areas of broken skin/nail
damage/infection.
Client to use their own strength as much as possible to move
her/himself into position
Client to provide worker with information on their current
situation
2.Provide basic nail care
a. Cut nails straight across. Only cut the white, dead nail. Do
not cut the nail too short.
b. File corners if necessary.
c. Moisturize the surrounding area
d. Clean client’s nail scissors/clippers with an alcohol wipe.
Client to provide worker with information on their current
situation
3. After procedure
a. Dispose of rubbish into a bag and put in bin.
b. Assist client to apply moisturizer if available.
possible
4. Follow-up
Assessment Method:
Observation ,Oral Questioning , Portfolio
Learning Objectives:
Introduction:
First aid is the assistance given to any person suffering
a sudden illness or injury, with care provided to preserve life,
prevent the condition from worsening, and/or promote recovery.
2. Stop Bleeding
4. Treat Symptoms
5. Follow Up
FIRST AID
TRUE or FALSE:
Directions: Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if
it is wrong in your answer sheet.
______1. First aid is the assistance given to any person suffering a sudden
illness or injury, with care provided to preserve life, prevent the
condition from worsening, and/or promote recovery.
________5. Cleaning the wound and torn nail area with soap and warm water
First Aid
1. True
2. True
3. False
4. False
5. True
A. Stop Bleeding
If the nail is torn, use sterile scissors to cut off rough edges to prevent
further injury.
Clean the wound and torn nail area with soap and warm water.
Apply antibiotic ointment and bandage
C.Treat Symptoms
For swelling, ice the area.
For pain, give acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Advil, Aleve).
D. Follow Up
Observation
Oral Questioning
Role play
CRITERIA
YES NO
Did you….
apply direct pressure with a clean cloth to stop
bleeding?
Steps/Procedure:
1. Remove old nail polish. In removing old nail polish, moisten small
piece of cotton with nail polish remover and press over old polish on
each nail. Then moisten cotton with nail polish remover to remove
the small piece of cotton on the nails.
2. File nails. Discuss with patron the nail shape best suited for her. File
the nails from the little finger towards the thumb, in the following
manner:
a. Hold the patron’s finger between the thumb and first two fingers of
your left hand
b. Hold the file in the right hand and tilt it slightly so that filing is
confined mainly to the underside of the free edge
c. Shape nails into graceful oval tips, never extreme points. Use the
coarse side of file or emery board to shape the nail. File each nail
from corner to center going from right to left and then from left to
right. On each side of the nails use two short quick strokes and one
long sweeping stroke.
Assessment Method
Interview with questioning
Performance test.
CRITERIA
YES NO
Did you….
Completely removed nail polish with nail
polish remover?
General Instruction:
Specific Instruction:
5. Observe safety precautions specially when using sharp edge and pointed
implements.
Portfolio
Written
The evidence must show that the trainee…
Consulted client on desired nail service activity
and specific requirements
Checked and analyze nail condition, structure,
shape and style.
Bleaching Soap*
Cling Wrap 3 rolls
Foot Blush*
Foot Lotion*
Foot Soak*
Foot Scrub*
Foot Towel(assorted) 12 pairs
Mittens *
Moisturizing Lotion* 3 btls.
Paraffin Wax 10 pcs.
Rough Gloves* 12 pairs
Slippers 12 pairs
Towel (Assorted)*
Whitening Powder*
White Towel* 10 pcs.