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Answers & Solutions M.M. : 360
for
JEE (MAIN)-2018
(Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics)
Important Instructions :
1. The test is of 3 hours duration.
2. The Test Booklet consists of 90 questions. The maximum marks are 360.
3. There are three parts in the question paper A, B, C consisting of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics
having 30 questions in each part of equal weightage. Each question is allotted 4 (four) marks for each correct
response.
4. Candidates will be awarded marks as stated above in Instructions No. 3 for correct response of each
question. ¼ (one-fourth) marks of the total marks allotted to the question (i.e. 1 mark) will be deducted for
indicating incorrect response of each question. No deduction from the total score will be made if no response
is indicated for an item in the answer sheet.
5. There is only one correct response for each question. Filling up more than one response in any question will
be treated as wrong response and marks for wrong response will be deducted accordingly as per instruction
No. 4 above.
6. For writing particulars/marking responses on Side-1 and Side-2 of the Answer Sheet use only Black Ball
Point Pen provided in the examination hall.
7. No candidate is allowed to carry any textual material, printed or written, bits of papers, pager, mobile phone,
any electronic device, etc. except the Admit Card inside the examination hall/room.
1
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
PART–A : PHYSICS
1. The density of a material in the shape of a cube is 3. Two masses m1 = 5 kg and m2 = 10 kg, connected
determined by measuring three sides of the cube by an inextensible string over a frictionless pulley,
and its mass. If the relative errors in measuring the are moving as shown in the figure. The coefficient of
mass and length are respectively 1.5% and 1%, the friction of horizontal surface is 0.15. The minimum
maximum error in determining the density is weight m that should be put on top of m2 to stop the
(1) 2.5% (2) 3.5% motion is
m
Sol. T
l3
d dm dl m1
3
m l
m1g
= (1.5 + 3 × 1)
(1) 18.3 kg
= 4.5%
(2) 27.3 kg
2. All the graphs below are intended to represent the
same motion. One of them does it incorrectly. Pick (3) 43.3 kg
it up. (4) 10.3 kg
Velocity Answer (2)
Sol. To stop the moving block m2, acceleration of m2
(1) Position should be opposite to velocity of m2
m1g < (m + m2)g
Velocity k
(1) –
4a 2
(4) Time
k
(2)
2a2
Answer (2)
(3) Zero
Sol. Options (1), (3) and (4) correspond to uniformly
accelerated motion in a straight line with positive 3 k
(4) –
initial velocity and constant negative acceleration, 2 a2
whereas option (2) does not correspond to this
motion. Answer (3)
2
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
k
K .E
2r 2
k
P .E – 19 55
2r 2 (1) MR 2 (2) MR 2
2 2
Total energy = Zero
73 181
(3) MR 2 (4) MR 2
5. In a collinear collision, a particle with an initial speed 2 2
v0 strikes a stationary particle of the same mass. If Answer (4)
the final total kinetic energy is 50% greater than the
original kinetic energy, the magnitude of the relative MR 2 ⎛ MR 2 ⎞
Sol. I0 6⎜ M (2R )2 ⎟
2 ⎜ ⎟
⎝ 2
velocity between the two particles, after collision, is
⎠
v0
(1) IP = I0 + 7M(3R)2
4
181
(2) 2v 0 = MR 2
2
v0
(3) 7. From a uniform circular disc of radius R and mass
2
v0 R
9M, a small disc of radius is removed as shown
(4) 3
2
Answer (2) in the figure. The moment of inertia of the remaining
disc about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the
Sol. It is a case of superelastic collision
disc and passing through centre of disc is
mv0 = mv1 + mv2 ...(i)
(1) 4MR2
v1 + v2 = v0
40 2R
MR 2
1
3⎛1
⎞ (2) 3
m v12 v 22 ⎜ mv 02 ⎟ 9
2 2⎝2 ⎠
(3) 10MR2
R
v12 v 22 3
v 02
2
...(ii)
(4)
37
MR 2
9
(v1 v 2 )2 v12 v 22 2v1v 2 Answer (1)
3v 02 m
v 02 2v1v 2
Sol. (9M )
m M
2 9
v 02 9M
2v1v 2 – ...(iii)
2
2 2
(v1 – v2)2 = (v1 + v2)2 – 4v1v2 = v 0 v 0
(9M ) R 2
v1 – v 2 2 v 0 I1
2
3
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
4
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
x Sol. C
B
Sol. +
A –
+
a
Kx = ma a = (K/m)x
m b
T 2
K c
= 7.1 N/m 5
material of dielectric constant K is inserted
3
13. A granite rod of 60 cm length is clamped at its
middle point and is set into longitudinal vibrations. between the plates, the magnitude of the induced
The density of granite is 2.7 × 103 kg/m3 and its charge will be
Young's modulus is 9.27 × 1010 Pa. What will be (1) 1.2 nC (2) 0.3 nC
the fundamental frequency of the longitudinal (3) 2.4 nC (4) 0.9 nC
vibrations?
Answer (1)
(1) 5 kHz (2) 2.5 kHz Sol. C' = KC0
(3) 10 kHz (4) 7.5 kHz Q = KC0V
Answer (1)
⎛ 1⎞
Qinduced Q ⎜ 1– ⎟
V 1 Y ⎝ K⎠
Sol. f0
2L 2L
5 ⎛ 3⎞
90 10 –12 20 ⎜ 1– ⎟
3 ⎝ 5⎠
1 9.27 1010
= 4.88 kHz 5 kHz = 1.2 nC
2 0.6 2.7 103
16. In an a.c. circuit, the instantaneous e.m.f. and
14. Three concentric metal shells A, B and C of current are given by
respective radii a, b and c (a < b < c) have surface e = 100 sin30 t
charge densities +, – and + respectively. The
potential of shell B is ⎛ ⎞
i 20 sin ⎜ 30t ⎟
⎝ 4⎠
⎡ a2 – b2 ⎤
(1) ⎢ c⎥
0 ⎢⎣ a ⎥⎦ In one cycle of a.c., the average power consumed by
the circuit and the wattless current are, respectively
⎡ a2 – b2 ⎤ (1) 50, 10
(2) ⎢ c⎥
0 ⎢⎣ b ⎥⎦
1000
2 2 (2) , 10
⎡b – c ⎤ 2
(3) ⎢ a⎥
0 ⎢⎣ b ⎥⎦
50
(3) ,0
⎡ b2 – c 2 ⎤ 2
(4) ⎢ a⎥
0 ⎢⎣ c ⎥⎦ (4) 50, 0
Answer (2) Answer (2)
5
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
Sol. y y
(1) 2 (2) 3
13 V, 2
x
1
12 V, 1 x (3) 2 (4)
2
x +y 10 Answer (3)
2
Applying KVL in loops Sol. m = I(R2), m 2m I 2R
12 – x – 10(x + y) = 0
R 2R
12 = 11x + 10y ...(i)
0 I
13 = 10x + 12y ...(ii) B1
2R
7 23 0I
B2
Solving x
16
A, y
32
A
2 2R
V = 10(x + y) = 11.56 V B1
2
B2
2
Aliter : req , R = 10 20. For an RLC circuit driven with voltage of amplitude vm
3
1
Eeq and frequency 0 the current exibits
E1 E2 37 LC
⇒ Eeq V
req r1 r2 3 resonance. The quality factor, Q is given by
0 L 0 R
Eeq (1) (2)
V R 11.56 V R L
R req
R CR
(3) (4)
18. An electron, a proton and an alpha particle having (0C ) 0
the same kinetic energy are moving in circular orbits Answer (1)
of radii re, rp, r respectively in a uniform magnetic
field B. The relation between re, rp, r is 0
Sol. Quality factor, Q
(1) re > rp = r (2) re < rp = r (2)
21. An EM wave from air enters a medium. The electric Sol. Polaroids A and B are oriented with parallel pass
axis
⎡ ⎛z ⎞⎤
fields are E1 E01xˆ cos ⎢ 2 ⎜ – t ⎟ ⎥ in air and Let polaroid C is at angle with A then it makes
⎣ ⎝c ⎠⎦
with B also.
E2 E02 xˆ cos[k (2z – ct )] in medium, where the
I ⎛I ⎞
wave number k and frequency refer to their values ∵ cos2 ⎟ cos2
8 ⎜⎝ 2 ⎠
in air. The medium is non-magnetic. If r1 and r2
refer to relative permittivities of air and medium 2 1
cos
respectively, which of the following options is 2
correct?
= 45°
r1 r1
(1) 4 (2) 2 23. The angular width of the central maximum in a single
r2 r2 slit diffraction pattern is 60°. The width of the slit is
1 m. The slit is illuminated by monochromatic plane
r1 1 r1 1
(3) (4) waves. If another slit of same width is made near it,
r2 4 r2 2 Young's fringes can be observed on a screen placed
at a distance 50 cm from the slits. If the observed
Answer (3)
fringe width is 1 cm, what is slit separation
⎡ ⎛z ⎞⎤ distance?
Sol. E1 E01xˆ cos ⎢ 2 ⎜ – t ⎟ ⎥ air
⎣ ⎝ c ⎠⎦ (i.e. distance between the centres of each slit.)
E2 E02 xˆ cos ⎡⎣ k 2z – ct ⎤⎦ medium (1) 25 m
1 1
30°
2 4 d
22. Unpolarized light of intensity I passes through an
ideal polarizer A. Another identical polarizer B is
placed behind A. The intensity of light beyond B is
d
I [d = 1 × 10–6 m]
found to be . Now another identical polarizer C is 2
2
= 5000 Å
placed between A and B. The intensity beyond B is
I D
now found to be . The angle between polarizer A Fringe width, B (d ' is slit separation)
8 d'
and C is
5000 10 –10 0.5
(1) 0° (2) 30° 10 –2
d'
(3) 45° (4) 60°
Answer (3) d' = 25 × 10–6 m = 25 m
7
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
P2 h2 h2 ⎡ 1 1⎤
k , E –k – Sol. hL E ⎢ – ⎥ E
2m 2m 2
2m 2 ⎣12 ⎦
h2 ⎡ 1 1⎤ E
En – h2 hP E ⎢ 2 – ⎥
, Eg – ⎣5 ⎦ 25
2m n2 2m g2
L
P
h ⎛ 1 2
1 ⎞ hc 25
En – Eg ⎜ – ⎟
2m ⎜ 2g 2n ⎟ n
⎝ ⎠ 26. It is found that if a neutron suffers an elastic collinear
collision with deuterium at rest, fractional loss of its
2 2 energy is pd; while for its similar collision with carbon
h2 ⎛ n – g ⎞ hc
⎜ ⎟ nucleus at rest, fractional loss of energy is pc. The
2m ⎜ 2g 2n ⎟ n values of pd and pc are respectively
⎝ ⎠
(1) (.89, .28)
2mc ⎛ 2g 2n ⎞ (2) (.28, .89)
n ⎜ ⎟
h ⎜ 2n – 2g ⎟ (3) (0, 0)
⎝ ⎠
(4) (0, 1)
(4) 2 × 106
R2 (l – 10)
Answer (3)
R1 (110 – l )
Sol. Frequency of carrier = 10 × 109 Hz
(100 – l)(110 – l) = l(l – 10)
Available bandwidth = 10% of 10 × 109 Hz
11000 + l2 – 210l = l2 – 10l
= 109 Hz
l = 55 cm
Bandwidth for each telephonic channel = 5 kHz
⎛ 55 ⎞
9
R1 R2 ⎜ ⎟
10 ⎝ 45 ⎠
Number of channels
5 103 R1 + R2 = 1000
=2× 105 R1 = 550
9
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
PART–B : CHEMISTRY
31. The ratio of mass percent of C and H of an organic 33. According to molecular orbital theory, which of the
compound (CXHYOZ) is 6 : 1. If one molecule of the following will not be a viable molecule?
above compound (CXHYOZ) contains half as much
oxygen as required to burn one molecule of (1) He22 (2) He2
compound CXHY completely to CO2 and H2O. The
(3) H2– (4) H2–
2
empirical formula of compound CXHYOZ is
(1) C3H6O3 (2) C2H4O Answer (4)
10
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
35. The combustion of benzene (l) gives CO2(g) and (3) 6 × 10–21
H2O(l). Given that heat of combustion of benzene at (4) 5 × 10–19
constant volume is –3263.9 kJ mol–1 at 25° C; heat
Answer (2)
of combustion (in kJ mol–1) of benzene at constant
pressure will be Sol. In presence of external H+,
(R = 8.314 JK–1 mol–1) 2
2H S , K a 1 K a2 K eq
H2S
(1) 4152.6 (2) –452.46
(3) 3260 (4) –3267.6 H 2 S2
1 10 7 1.2 1013
Answer (4) 2
H S
15
Sol. C6H6 (l) O2 (g) 6CO2 (g) 3H2O(l) 0.22 S2
2 1.2 10 20
15 3 0.1
ng 6
2 2 [S2–] = 3 × 10–20
H = U + ngRT 38. An aqueous solution contains an unknown
⎛ 3⎞ 3
concentration of Ba 2+ . When 50 mL of a 1 M
= 3263.9 ⎜ ⎟ 8.314 298 10 solution of Na2SO4 is added, BaSO4 just begins to
⎝ 2⎠
precipitate. The final volume is 500 mL. The
= –3263.9 + (–3.71)
solubility product of BaSO4 is 1 × 10–10. What is
= –3267.6 kJ mol–1 original concentration of Ba2+?
36. For 1 molal aqueous solution of the following (1) 5 × 10–9 M
compounds, which one will show the highest
freezing point? (2) 2 × 10–9 M
39. At 518°C, the rate of decomposition of a sample of 41. The recommended concentration of fluoride ion in
gaseous acetaldehyde, initially at a pressure of drinking water is up to 1 ppm as fluoride ion is
363 torr, was 1.00 torr s–1 when 5% had reacted and required to make teeth enamel harder by converting
0.5 torr s–1 when 33% had reacted. The order of the [3Ca3(PO4)2.Ca(OH)2] to
reaction is (1) [CaF2] (2) [3(CaF2).Ca(OH)2]
(1) 2 (3) [3Ca3(PO4)2.CaF2] (4) [3{Ca(OH)2}.CaF2]
(2) 3 Answer (3)
(3) 1 Sol. F– ions make the teeth enamel harder by converting
(4) 0 [3Ca3 (PO4 )2 .Ca(OH)2 ] to [3Ca3 (PO4 )2 .CaF2 ]
Hydroxyapatite Fluorapatite
Answer (1)
42. Which of the following compounds contain(s) no
Sol. Assume the order of reaction with respect to covalent bond(s)?
acetaldehyde is x. KCl, PH3, O2, B2H6, H2SO4
Condition-1 : (1) KCl, B2H6, PH3 (2) KCl, H2SO4
Rate = k[CH3CHO]x (3) KCl (4) KCl, B2H6
1 = k[363 × 0.95]x Answer (3)
1 = k[344.85]x ...(i) Sol. KCl – Ionic bond between K+ and Cl–
Condition-2 : PH3 – Covalent bond between P and H
12 96500 Cl Si OH + HCl
t hour
100 3600 Cl
t = 3.2 hours Hence option (2), AlCl3 and SiCl4 is also correct.
12
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
44. Total number of lone pair of electrons in I3– ion is 47. The oxidation states of
I ⎡⎣Cr C6H6 2 ⎤⎦ ⇒ x 2 0 0
x0
Number of lone pairs in I3 is 9.
K 2 ⎣⎡Cr CN2 O2 O2 NH3 ⎦⎤
45. Which of the following salts is the most basic in
aqueous solution? ⇒ 1 2 x – 1 2 – 2 2 – 2 1 0
(1) Al(CN)3 ⇒x – 6 0
(2) CH3COOK x 6
(3) FeCl3 48. The compound that does not produce nitrogen gas
(4) Pb(CH3COO)2 by the thermal decomposition is
Answer (2) (1) Ba(N3)2 (2) (NH4)2Cr2O7
Sol. CH3COOK + H2O CH3COOH + KOH (3) NH4NO2 (4) (NH4)2SO4
Basic
Answer (4)
FeCl3 – Acidic solution
Sol. NH4 2 Cr2O7 N2 + 4H2O + Cr2O3
Δ
Al(CN)3 – Salt of weak acid and weak base
Pb(CH3COO)2 – Salt of weak acid and weak base Δ
NH4NO2 N2 + 2H2O
CH3COOK is salt of weak acid and strong base.
NH4 2SO4
Δ
2NH3 + H2SO4
Hence solution of CH3COOK is basic.
46. Hydrogen peroxide oxidises [Fe(CN) 6 ] 4– to Ba N3 2
Δ
Ba 3N2
[Fe(CN) 6 ] 3– in acidic medium but reduces
[Fe(CN)6]3– to [Fe(CN)6]4– in alkaline medium. The Among all the given compounds, only (NH4)2SO4 do
other products formed are, respectively. not form dinitrogen on heating, it produces ammonia
gas.
(1) (H2O + O2) and H2O
49. When metal ‘M’ is treated with NaOH, a white
(2) (H2O + O2) and (H2O + OH–)
gelatinous precipitate ‘X’ is obtained, which is soluble
(3) H2O and (H2O + O2) in excess of NaOH. Compound ‘X’ when heated
(4) H2O and (H2O + OH–) strongly gives an oxide which is used in
chromatography as an adsorbent. The metal ‘M’ is
Answer (3)
1
4– 3–
(1) Zn
Sol. [Fe(CN) 6] + H O + H+ [Fe(CN)6] + H2O
2 2 2 (2) Ca
3– 1
[Fe(CN)6] + H2O2 + OH (3) Al
2 1
4–
[Fe(CN)6] + H2O + O 2 (4) Fe
2
13
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
(IV) Only one isomer is produced if the reactant (1) H2 - Pd/C, BaSO4
complex ion is a cis-isomer.
(2) NaBH4
The correct statements are:
(3) Na/liq. NH3
(1) (I) and (II) (2) (I) and (III)
(4) Sn - HCl
(3) (III) and (IV) (4) (II) and (IV)
Answer (2) Answer (3)
Sol. Br
Na/liq. NH3 CH3 H
NH3 Br Sol. CH3 – C C – CH3 C=C
H CH3
Trans alkene
NH3 NH3
So, option (3) is correct.
NH3
cis-isomer 53. Which of the following compounds will be suitable
+Br
– for Kjeldahl's method for nitrogen estimation?
Br Br
NH3 Br NH3 Br (1)
N
+
NH3 Br NH3 NH3 NH2
NH3 Br (2)
fac- mer-
(2 isomer)
Br Br NO2
NH3 NH3 NH3 NH3 (3)
+ –
NH 3 NH3 NH3 Br N2 Cl
Br Br (4)
trans Mer (1 isomer)
So option (2) is correct. Answer (2)
14
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
O
Answer (1)
(4)
OH OH
COOH Answer (4)
Sol. CO2, NaOH
Acidification H
N
(Major)
O Sol. Histamine
OH O–C–CH3 H NH2
COOH COOH
(CH3CO)2O At pH (7.4) major form of histamine is protonated at
H2SO4 primary amine.
Acetyl salicylic acid H
(Aspirin) N
55. An alkali is titrated against an acid with methyl
orange as indicator, which of the following is a correct N +
NH3
combination?
57. Phenol reacts with methyl chloroformate in the
Base Acid End point presence of NaOH to form product A. A reacts with
(1) Weak Strong Colourless to Br2 to form product B. A and B are respectively
pink OH Br OH
(2) Strong Strong Pinkish red (1) and
OCH3 OCH3
to yellow
O O
(3) Weak Strong Yellow to
O O O O
pinkish red and
(2) O O
(4) Strong Strong Pink to
colourless Br
15
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
16
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
PART–C : MATHEMATICS
(6, 3) x 4 2x 2x
(0, 0) a 64. If 2 x x 4 2 x ( A Bx )( x A)2 , then the
2x 2x x4
ordered pair (A, B) is equal to
The set A represents square PQRS inside set B (1) (–4, –5) (2) (–4, 3)
representing ellipse and hence A B.
(3) (–4, 5) (4) (4, 5)
62. Let S = {x R : x 0 and
Answer (3)
2 x –3 x
x – 6 6 0 }. Then S : x 4 2x 2x
(1) Is an empty set Sol. 2 x x 4 2x
2x 2x x4
(2) Contains exactly one element
x = –4 makes all three row identical
(3) Contains exactly two elements
hence (x + 4)2 will be factor
(4) Contains exactly four elements
Answer (3) Also, C1 C1 C2 C2
5 x 4 2x 2x
Sol. 2| x – 3 | x ( x – 6) 6 0
5x 4 x 4 2x
2| x – 3| ( x – 3 3)( x – 3 – 3) 6 0 5x 4 2x x4
5x – 4 is a factor
2
2| x – 3| ( x – 3) – 3 0
(5 x 4)( x 4)2
( x – 3)2 2| x – 3| – 3 0 B = 5, A = –4
17
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
65. If the system of linear equations 67. The sum of the co-efficients of all odd degree terms
,
x + ky + 3z = 0 5 5
in the expansion of x x 3 1 x x3 1
3x + ky – 2z = 0
2x + 4y – 3z = 0 (x > 1) is
xz (1) –1 (2) 0
has a non-zero solution (x, y, z), then 2 is equal
to y (3) 1 (4) 2
(1) –10 (2) 10 Answer (4)
(3) –30 (4) 30
5 5
3 3
Answer (2) Sol. x x 1 x x 1
44 – 4k = 0 2 ⎡⎣x 5 10 x 6 10 x 3 5 x 7 10 x 4 5 x⎤⎦
k = 11
2 ⎡⎣5 x 7 10 x 6 x 5 10 x 4 10 x 3 5 x⎤⎦
Let z =
x + 11y = –3 Sum of odd degree terms coefficients
and 3x + 11y = 2 = 2(5 + 1 – 10 + 5)
=2
5
x ,y – ,z
2 2 68. Let a1, a2, a3, ...., a49 be in A.P. such that
12
1 ⎡ 1⎤ 1 f x
1 ⎢ ⎥ If h x , then the local minimum value of h(x)
Sol. As
x ⎣x⎦ x g x
is:
2 ⎡2⎤ 2 (1) 3 (2) –3
1 ⎢ ⎥
x ⎣x⎦ x (3) 2 2 (4) 2 2
15
⎞ 15 ⎛ r ⎞ 15 Answer (4)
⎛r r
∑ ⎜⎝ x 1⎟⎠ ∑ ⎜⎝ x ⎟⎠ ∑ x
r 1 r 1 r 1 1
x2
x2
⎛ 15 ⎡ r ⎤ ⎞ Sol. h x
120 lim x ⎜ ∑ ⎢ ⎥ ⎟ 120 x1
⎜ ⎟ x
x 0 ⎝ r 1 ⎣ x ⎦ ⎠
x1 2
⎛ ⎡ 1⎤ ⎡2⎤ ⎡ 15 ⎤ ⎞
⇒ lim x ⎜ ⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ ...... ⎢ ⎥ ⎟ 120
⎝⎣x⎦ ⎣x⎦ ⎣ x ⎦⎠
x
x1
x
x 0
19
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
x
1
0, x 1x 2
(2 2 , ]
x x1
x Sol. I
2
∫
sin2 xdx ... (i)
1 2x
x 1x
1 2 2
x 0, ( , 2 2]
x x1
x
Local minimum is 2 2
2
2 x sin2 xdx
Also, I
∫ 1 2x
... (ii)
74. The integral
2
sin2 x cos2 x
∫ (sin5 x cos3 x sin2 x sin3 x cos2 x cos5 x )2 dx Adding (i) and (ii)
is equal to
2
2
1 1
2I ∫ sin xdx
(1) C (2) C
3(1 tan3 x ) 3(1 tan3 x ) 2
1 1
(3) C (4) C
1 cot 3 x 1 cot 3 x 2 2
2I 2 ∫ sin2 xdx ⇒ I ∫ sin2 xdx ... (iii)
(where C is a constant of integration)
0 0
Answer (2)
sin2 x.cos2 x dx 2
Sol. I ∫
I ∫ cos2 xdx
(sin
2 ... (iv)
2
x cos2 x ) (sin3 x cos3 x )
0
Dividing the numerator and denominator by cos6x Adding (iii) & (iv)
tan2 x sec 2 x dx
I∫ 2
(1 tan3 x )2
2I ∫ dx ⇒I
2 4
Let, tan3x = z 0
3tan2x.sec2xdx = dz
76. Let g ( x ) cos x 2 , f ( x ) x , and , ( < ) be
1 dz 1 the roots of the quadratic equation 18x2 – 9x + 2
3 ∫ z 2 3z
I C
= 0. Then the area (in sq. units) bounded by the
curve y = (gof)(x) and the lines x = , x = and
1
= C y = 0, is
3(1 tan3 x )
1 1
(1) ( 3 1) (2) ( 3 1)
2 2
2
sin2 x
75. Then value of ∫ x
dx is :
1 1
1 2 (3) ( 3 2) (4) ( 2 1)
2 2 2
Answer (1)
(1) (2)
8 2 Sol. 18 x 2 9x 2 0
(6 x )(3 x ) 0
(3) 4 (4)
4
Answer (4) x ,
6 3
20
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
(1) 3x + 2y = 6 (2) 2x + 3y = xy
Area =
3
∫
cos x dx sin x 3
(3) 3x + 2y = xy (4) 3x + 2y = 6xy
6 6 Answer (3)
3 1 x y
= Sol. Let the equation of line be 1 ...(i)
2 2 a b
(i) passes through the fixed point (2, 3)
=
1
2
3 1 sq. units
2 3
1 ...(ii)
77. let y = y(x) be the solution of the differential equation a b
dy ⎛⎞ P(a, 0), Q(0, b), O(0, 0), Let R(h, k),
sin x y cos x 4 x , x (0, ). If y ⎜ ⎟ 0 ,
dx ⎝2⎠
⎛⎞
then y ⎜ ⎟ is equal to :
⎝6⎠
4 –8
(1) 2 (2) 2
9 3 9 3
⎛h k ⎞
8 2 4 2 Midpoint of OR is ⎜ , ⎟
(3) – (4) – ⎝2 2⎠
9 9
⎛a b⎞
Answer (3) Midpoint of PQ is ⎜ , ⎟ ⇒ h a, k b ... (iii)
⎝2 2⎠
dy From (ii) & (iii),
Sol. sin x y cos x 4 x , x (0, )
dx
2 3
1 locus of R(h, k)
dy 4x h k
y cot x
dx sin x
2 3
1 3x + 2y = xy
I.F. e ∫
cot x dx
sin x x y
Solution is given by 79. Let the orthocentre and centroid of a triangle be
A(–3, 5) and B(3, 3) respectively. If C is the
4x circumcentre of this triangle, then the radius of the
y sin x ∫ sin x ·sin x dx circle having line segment AC as diameter, is
y·sinx = 2x2 + c (1) 10 (2) 2 10
2
when x ,y=0 c– 5 3 5
2 2 (3) 3 (4)
2 2
2 Answer (3)
Equation is : y sin x 2 x 2 –
2 Sol. A (–3, 5)
B (3, 3)
1 2 2
when x then y · 2· –
6 2 36 2
A
B
8 2 C
y–
9
21
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
So, AB 2 10 mPB = –2
3 4
Now, as, AC AB 2
2 i.e., tan 3 2
8
1
3
3 3 5
So, radius = AB 10 3
4 2 2
P(16, 16)
80. If the tangent at (1, 7) to the curve x2 = y – 6
touches the circle x2 + y2 + 16x + 12y + c = 0 then
the value of c is
(1) 195 (2) 185 A C(4, 0) B(24, 0)
(3) 85 (4) 95
Answer (4)
Sol. Equation of tangent at (1, 7) to curve x2 = y – 6 is 82. Tangents are drawn to the hyperbola 4x2 – y2 = 36
at the points P and Q. If these tangents intersect at
1 the point T(0, 3) then the area (in sq. units) of PTQ
x –1 ( y 7) – 6
2 is
23
JEE (MAIN)-2018 (Code-A)
9 9 5 7
87. If ∑ ( xi 5) 9 and ∑ ( xi 5)2 45 , then the x , ,
9 9 9
i 1 i 1
(3) 2 (4) 3 13
k
9
Answer (3)
89. PQR is a triangular park with PQ = PR = 200 m. A
Sol. Standard deviation of xi – 5 is T.V. tower stands at the mid-point of QR. If the
angles of elevation of the top of the tower at P, Q
2 and R are respectively 45º, 30º and 30º, then the
9 ⎛ 9 ⎞
∑ ( xi 5)2 ⎜ ∑ ( xi 5) ⎟ height of the tower (in m) is
i 1 ⎜ i 1 ⎟
⎜ ⎟ (1) 100 (2) 50
9 9
⎜ ⎟
⎜ ⎟ (3) 100 3 (4) 50 2
⎝ ⎠
Answer (1)
5 1 2 P
Sol.
As, standard deviation remains constant if
observations are added/subtracted by a fixed
quantity.
45º
So, of xi is 2
88. If sum of all the solutions of the equation T
⎛ ⎛ ⎞ ⎛ ⎞ 1⎞
8 cos x ⎜ cos ⎜ x ⎟ cos ⎜ x ⎟ ⎟ 1 in [0, ] 30º 30º
⎝ ⎝ 6 ⎠ ⎝ 6 ⎠ 2⎠ Q R
M
is k, then k is equal to : Let height of tower TM be h
2 13 PM = h
(1) (2)
3 9 h
In TQM, tan30º
QM
8 20
(3) (4)
9 9 QM 3 h
Answer (2) In PMQ, PM 2 QM 2 PQ 2
⎛ 1⎞
Sol. 8cos x ⎜ cos2 sin2 x ⎟ 1 h2 ( 3h )2 2002
⎝ 6 2 ⎠
⎛3 1 4h 2 2002
2 ⎞
8cos x ⎜ 1 cos x ⎟ 1
⎝ 4 2 ⎠ h = 100 m
90. The Boolean expression ~ ( p q ) (~ p q )
⎛ 3 4cos2 x ⎞
8cos x ⎜⎜ ⎟ 1 is equivalent to
4 ⎟
⎝ ⎠ (1) ~p (2) p
cos 3 x 1 (3) q (4) ~q
Answer (1)
1
cos3 x Sol. ∼ ( p q ) ( ∼ p q )
2
By property, ( ∼ p ∼ q ) ( ∼ p q )
5 7
3x , ,
3 3 3 = ~p
24