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CHAPTER -1
INTRODUCTION
1. Define;
1) Engineering Mechanics and Applied Mechanics.
2) Statics Jun-16, Jan-17
3) Dynamics Jun-16
4) Scalar quantity with three examples. June-12, June-14
5) Vector quantity with three examples. June-13, June-14, Dec-14
6) Scalar quantity and Vector quantity. Dec-15
7) Kinetics and kinematics. Jun-15
8) Enlist different systems of units Dec-15
2. Describe fundamental quantities with their units. Jan-13
3. Give the units of the following quantities as per S.I. system. Jan-17, Jun-17
1) Force
2) Moment or Torque
3) Work
4) Energy
5) Power
4. Write two fundamental units and two derived unit of SI system. Jun-15,
CHAPTER-2
COPLANAR CONCURRENT FORCES
14. Find resultant and its direction for forces shown in figure.
15. Find resultant and its direction for forces given in figure.
16. Find magnitude & direction of the resultant for the system shown in figure.
17. Find magnitude and direction of resultant for the force system shown in figure. March-09
18. Find magnitude and direction of the resultant for forces given in figure.
20. Find the magnitude & direction of resultant force for the given system of forces acting on
the body as shown in figure.
21. Give value of resolve component for the following forces along X-X and Y-Y axis.
1) 10 N towards North-East.
2) 5 N from North.
3) 20 N acting inclined at 60° South of West.
22. The following forces are acting at a point. Find magnitude and direction of the resultant.
1) 450N force towards north-east.
2) 350N force towards east.
3) 250N force at 30º west of north.
4) 300N force at 60º south of west.
23. If two forces act an angle 90°, resultant is√ , if they act at an angle 60°, resultant is√ .
Find the two forces.
24. Two equal forces F are acting at a point if resultant of these forces is F/2, Find angle
between these forces.
25. Two tensile forces of 100 KN and ‘Q’ KN are acting at a point at an angle of 90° with each
other. If resultant force is 200 KN, find an unknown force. Also find out angle made by
resultant force with 100 KN force.
26. Two tensile forces are acting at an angle 120º between them. The bigger force is 35 KN.
The resultant is perpendicular to the smaller force. Find the smaller force and resultant
force.
27. The system shown in figure is in equilibrium. Find unknown forces P and Q.
28. Three tensile forces F1 F2 & F3 acting at a point are in equilibrium. The angle between F1 &
F2 is 90° and between F2 & F3 is 120°. Find the ratio of forces.
29. A sphere of weight 10 N is suspended by string making 30° angle with wall as shown in
figure. Find out reaction of wall and tension developed in string.
30. A circular sphere weighing 500 N and having a radius of 200 mm hangs by a string AC 400
mm long as shown in figure. Find reaction offered by the wall and tension in the string.
31. An electric lamp fixture 30 N weight is suspended at point C by two strings AC & BC, as
shown in figure. Find forces in strings.
32. A body of 10 KN is suspended by two strings of length 50 cm and 120 cm attached to two
hooks in horizontal ceiling at 130 cm apart. Find the tension in both strings. Dec-13
33. A Body weighing 2000 N is suspended from a vertical wall by a string AB 2 m long as
shown in figure below. It is pulled by a horizontal force of 320 N. Find tension T in the
string AB and lateral displacement x of the body. Jan-12
CHAPTER-3
COPLANAR NON-CONCURRENT FORCES
10. Find magnitude & direction of the resultant for the forces shown in figure.
11. Find resultant for the system of forces shown in figure also find moment at the centre.
12. Find magnitude, direction and position of resultant force for a given system of force acting
on body. Each block is 1 x 1 units.
13. Find support reaction for the beam loaded as shown in figure.
14. A simple supported beam has span 5 m. It carries a point load of 200 KN at 2 m from left
hand support and a point load of 100 KN at 1 m from right hand support. Calculate support
reactions.
15. Calculate the support reaction for the beam shown in figure.
16. Calculate the support reaction for the beam shown in figure.
20. Find support reaction for the beam loaded as shown in figure.
22. Calculate the support reaction for the beam shown in figure.
CHAPTER- 4
CENTROID & CENTRE OF GRAVITY
10. Find Centroid of a given Lamina shown in figure (All dimensions are in mm).
12. Find centre of gravity for the lamina shown in figure below.
17. A trapezoidal dam section has base width 5 m and top width 2 m. Its height is 16 m with
one side vertical. Find centre of gravity of the dam section.
19. A cylinder having diameter 20 cm and height 20 cm supports a cone having base diameter
and height 20 cm. Find C.G. of this combination.
CHAPTER 5
FRICTION
15. A ladder weighing 400N is 10m long. Its end ‘A’ is resting on smooth vertical wall and
lower end ‘B’ is resting on rough horizontal floor having coefficient of friction is 0.4. The
AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT – L. J. POLYTECHNIC AHMEDABAD 17
APPLIED MECHANICS (3800008)
ladder makes an angle 45o with horizontal. The ladder is about to slip when a man
weighing 600N standing at mid length of the ladder. Find reactions at supports A and B and
limiting friction at the floor. June-13
CHAPTER 6
WORK, POWER & ENERGY
1. Define; March-09, Jan-11, June-11, June-12, Jan-13, June-13, Dec-13, June-14, Dec-14
1. Work
2. Power
3. Energy
4. Potential Energy
5. Kinetic Energy
2. Explain law of conservation of energy and different forms of energy. June-11, June-14
3. What are the different forms of energy? Dec-14
4. A pump lifts 4000 liter of water from ground level to a 15 m high tank in 10 minutes. Find
the power of pump in kW. June-11
5. A water tank of 50000 litre capacity is at 20 m height from ground. It is to be filled in 25
minutes by a pump. Calculate required power of the pump in KW. June-14, Dec-14
6. A water tank of 5000 litre capacity is at a height of 15 m from ground level. If it is required
to be filled up by pumping water from ground level in 10 minutes. Find power required for
the pump in KW. Jan-12
7. Find out the power required to lift a load of 15000 kg at a height of 20 mm within 10
minute time. June-13
8. Water is to be lifted from a ground tank 7.5 m deep in to a tank 2.5m X 2.5m X 1.5m
located at 11.5 m high from ground in 45 minutes. Calculate the required power of the
Pump in watt. Jan-13
9. A water tank of 50000 liters capacity is at 20 m above the ground. It is to be filled within
30 minutes from a tank at ground level by a pump. If efficiency of pump is 80%, find horse
power of pump. March-09
10. A water tank of 5m X 5m X 1m in size is at 20 m height from ground level. Find out the
power required to fill the tank in 30 minutes if the efficiency of pump is 80%. Dec-13
11. In construction of concrete dam of 60 meter height. Concrete is lifted from the base of dam
by a bucket 6 KN and rope weight 100N/meter. Calculate the work done in lifting one
Bucket of concrete April-10
12. Calculate HP required lifting up a block weighing 150 KN by 1 m in 8 minutes. Jan-10
13. An engine pulls a train with uniform velocity of 90 kmph and exerts a pull of 20 kN.
Calculate work done by the engine in 30 minutes. June-14
14. A train weighing 2000 KN is pulled on a level track at constant speed of 45 km/h by an
engine. If frictional resistance is 10 N/kN, calculate horse power of the engine. Jan-11
15. An engine pulls a train with a velocity of 60 kmph and exerts a tractive force of 20 kN.
Find the work done by the engine in 15 minutes. June-12
16. A train weighing 600 KN runs at a speed of 36 km/h. Calculate Kinetic Energy. June-13
17. A woman pulls one bucket water from a well of 30 m depth. The bucket is having a small
hole and is leaking uniformly. When bucket is full of water its weight is 180N and at top of
well its weight is 100N. Calculate the work done by the woman. Dec-14
CHAPTER 7
SIMPLE MACHINES
18. Foe a simple wheel and axle, the diameter of axle is 20cm and diameter of wheel is 50cm.
Find an effort required to lift a load of 1000N when efficiency of machine is 80%. June-14
19. In a machine an effort of 75 N was able to raise a load of 2.25 KN. The effort was found to
move through a distance of 18 m, when the load moved through a distance of 47 cm. Find
mechanical advantage and velocity ratio. Dec-13
20. In a simple lifting machine, an effort of 2 KN raised a load of 60 KN and an effort of 3KN
raised a load of 100 KN. Take VR = 50. Calculate (1) Effort required lifting a load of
160KN. (2) maximum efficiency of machine. (3) State this machine is reversible. Jan-10
21. In one simple lifting machine, a weight of 72 KN is raised by 3 KN efforts. If efficiency of
machine is 30%, find out mechanical advantage and velocity ratio. If by this machine, a
weight of 13.2 KN is raised by 2.5 KN efforts, what will be its efficiency? Jan-10
22. A screw jack had a thread of 12mm pitch. What effort at end of a handle 500mm long will
be required to lift a load of 3KN, if the efficiency at this load is 48%. Jan-13
23. In a single purchase crab, the length of handle is 600 mm and diameter of load drum is 200
mm. The no. of teeth on pinion is 20 and no. of teeth on spur wheel is 100. If the efficiency
of machine is 40%, find the effort required to lift a load of 600 N. Jan-11
24. In a machine an effort of 1 KN raised a load of 8 KN. The Distance moved by the effort
was 20 meters while that moved by the load was 1 m. Find Mechanical advantage, Velocity
ratio and efficiency of the machine. June-12
25. In a simple machine an effort of 157 N raised a load of 1200 N and an effort of 382 N
raised a load of 3000 N. Establish the law of machine and find effort required to lift a load
of 8000 N. June-12
26. A simple machine lifts a load of 50 KN by an effort of 10 KN. If the maximum mechanical
advantage is 10. Calculate an effort required to lift a load of 120 KN. June-13