P798

COGNITIVE POWER MANAGEMENT IN LONG-HAUL

OPTICAL SYSTEMS
Valery N. Rozental and Darli A. A. Mello
OCNLab, University of Brasilia

Motivation Cognitive Power Management - CPM

Ts
CPM- 1G/10G 100G

Capable Identical symbols

IP GRouter 12.5G 50G

...
CPM-Capable 25G
Identical symbols
Line Interface 50G 25G
100G
CPM- 1G/10G Identical symbols
Capable 12.5G
IP GRouter

 IP rate switch 1 Gb/s - 10 Gb/s according to internal buffer size +

historical patterns.
 Line interface rate switch  transmitter – receiver
synchronization + parameter readjustment.
100

 Internet traffic exhibits fluctuations;

75
 Systems operate at nominal rate;
Traffic [Gb/s]

 Lower rates allow reducing CD compensation filters’ length.

50

Anti-bouncing
mechanism required
CD Compensation - Complexity 25

12.5 Traffic profile

Transmission rate
0
21 08 12 16 20 00 04 08
Real multiplications per second

N = 2N = 512 Hour
FFT CD
Real multiplications/bit

20
 Results daily complexity reduction for the above traffic profile:
19 10
12
L = 2000 km (uncompensated), λ = 1550 nm, D = 17
18 ps/(nm.km), PM-QPSK 
17 40% Complexity reduction: from 3.32x105 to 2.00x105 Tops.
Nopt =
FFT
16
2048
15
3 4
10
11

12.5G 25G 50G 100G

Conclusions
10 10 Nominal transmission rate using PM-QPSK
FFT size

FFT size optimization Complexity reduction  CPM optimizes the power consumption for CD compensation,
exploring time variability of the Internet traffic.
1  CPM lowers transmission rate by repeating the transmitted
# Mult./sec. Filter length  symbols, so that operational parameters of the electronic
Symbol period2
components remain unchanged.
 IP router-transponder auto-negotiation may be further
FDE filtering cycle: explored in future systems.
a) FFT of the filter coefficients (performed only once);
Selected References:
b) FFT over a new-coming data-block;
c) Term-by-term multiplication of (a) and (b); S. Savory, Digital Filters for Coherent Optical Receivers, Optics Express vol. 16, 2008.
R. Blahut, Fast Algorithms for Signal Processing. Cambridge University Press, 2010.
d) IFFT of the result.
Authors contacts:
Valery Nobl Rozental
valery@unb.br
Tel. +55-61-85985595
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Innovation Center, Ericsson Telecomunicações S.A., Brazil.