Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Annual
Report
2014
Zebra A/S
TEA CUP
DKK 20
Content
04 This is Tiger
07 Key figures
15 Strategy
27 Corporate governance
31 Risk management
34 Board of Directors
37 Executive Management
91 Management statement
Working continuously with innovative design and product Founded in 1995 and headquartered in Copenhagen,
development, TIGER has a dynamic product assortment Denmark, Zebra employs more than 3,000 people world-
and introduces up to 300 new products every month. wide and generated revenue of DKK 2,464m and EBITDA
The assortment includes categories ranging from home, of DKK 364m in 2014.
hobby and party over toys, electronics and gadgets, to
food and accessories, with the products having a distinct
Scandinavian design DNA and often a humorous twist.
Own brand,
Products Clearance Europe
packaging and design
Products Sporadic
2 product campaigns
launches per month
1995 Today
Markets and stores JAPAN
ICELAND
5 (+1)
FINLAND
NORWAY 23 (+2)
FAROE ISLAND
26 (+4)
1 (+0)
SWEEDEN
37 (+7) ESTONIA
2 (+2)
SCOTLAND
4 (+0)
LATVIA
5 (+0)
DENMARK
3 (+3)
AUSTRIA
FRANCE 1 (+1)
1 (+1)
ITALY
PORTUGAL
44 (+23)
10 (+6) SPAIN
GREECE
52 (+18) 9 (+2)
CYPRUS
1 (+1)
2014
Highlights
Revenue growth
44%
DKK 2,464 million
EBITDA growth
Before special items
50%
DKK 364 million
Profit growth
Before special items,
after tax
68%
DKK 196 million
MARSHMALLOWS
DKK 20
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Management Commentary
Key figures
DKKm 2014 2013 2012 20111 20101
Income statement
Cash flow from operating activities 65.0 139.3 74.3 62.6 34.9
Cash flow from investing activities (199.8) (148.6) (97.6) (52.0) (25.2)
Free cash flow (134.8) (9.3) (23.3) 10.7 9.7
Key ratios
Operating
and financial
review 2014
2014 was another year of profitable revenue growth, driven by new
store openings and a strengthened corporate backbone. The expansion
of the international store network – an average of more than two store
openings per week in 2014 – paved the way for record revenue of DKK
2,464m, an increase of 44% compared to 2013, and profit for the year of
DKK 196m. Management and the Board of Directors consider the oper-
ational and financial performance of 2014 to be satisfactory, and overall
in line with expectations. The increase in net working capital (“NWC”),
however, was higher than expected and consequently Management has 2014 revenue
launched initiatives to reduce NWC.
Zebra opened net 122 new stores in 2014 (net 111 new stores exclud- Net
Revenue Growth new
ing the Japanese joint venture) and entered 5 new markets. The TIGER (DKKm) (%) stores
concept was well received in all new markets. By the end of 2014, Zebra
operated 411 stores in 26 countries. Denmark 564 6% 5
Italy 323 110% 23
England 317 67% 11
Based on the progress made in 2014, Zebra is well positioned to continue
Spain 313 67% 18
the growth in 2015, while at the same time continuing to strengthen the
Sweden 181 23% 7
organisation, processes and systems.
Subtotal 1,698 41% 64
Revenue development
Total revenue for 2014 was DKK 2,464m, an increase of 44% compared to Total 2,464 44% 111
2013. The increase was driven by net new store openings in 2014 and the
full-year effect of stores opened in 2013, contributing each with approx-
imately 23 percentage points of revenue growth, whereas there was a
slightly negative comparable store sales growth (1.0)%.
10
In 2014, Zebra opened 103 new stores in existing markets. More than
half of the new stores were opened in the Group’s top five markets,
which contributed with approximately 65% of the Group’s total revenue
growth. The top five markets made up approximately two thirds of the
Group’s total 2014 revenue.
The Group continued to expand into new markets in 2014. In May, Zebra
opened its first store in the Czech Republic. It soon proved to be a com-
mercial success and was followed by two additional store openings in
November. In October, Zebra entered the French market, opening a store
in Nice. Zebra also entered new markets in Austria, Estonia and Cyprus.
By the end of 2014, Zebra was present in most of the European countries.
Having only limited store penetration outside Denmark, the potential for
store expansion is considered to be significant.
DKK million 2013. The EBITDA margin before special items increased to 14.8% – a 0.6
percentage point improvement from 2013. The margin increase was driv-
364
en by a higher gross margin of 62.1% compared to 60.5% in 2013. The
gross margin was positively affected by product mix.
Operating costs (staff costs and other external costs) were DKK 1,166m
in 2014 compared to DKK 794m in 2013, representing 47.3% of revenue
in 2014 in 2014 compared to 46.4% in 2013. The absolute increase was primarily
driven by the opening of new stores, full-year impact of stores opened in
2013 and investments in the corporate backbone.
Profit before special items, after tax amounted to DKK 196m compared to
DKK 117m in 2013 corresponding to a 68% increase.
Cash flow investing activities increased from DKK 149m to DKK 200m,
primarily driven by investments related to the opening of new stores. The
remaining investments related to existing stores as well as investments in
the corporate backbone.
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Management Commentary
11
Despite a strong EBITDA contribution from both existing and new stores,
the free cash flow ended at DKK (135)m due to the increase in NWC and
investments. Net interest-bearing debt was DKK 155m end of 2014, com-
pared to DKK 12m in 2013.
The calculation of the provisions under IFRS for the put options is based DKKm 2014 2013
on the general assumption that the local partners all exercise their put
Equity before recognition
options at year-end 2014 with the agreed notice period of 12 months. of provisions for acquisi-
It should be noted though that no local partners have currently exercised tion of non-controlling
their put options. For certain of the local partners, which constitute more interests 605 377
than 80% of the total provision, Zebra may under normal circumstances
Provisions for acquisition
limit the number of these partners allowed to exercise their put options of non-controlling
to one every financial calendar year. interests 705 364
Equity according
In 2014, the provisions for acquisition of non-controlling interests,
to IFRS (100) 14
non-current and current in total, increased to DKK 705m in 2014 from
DKK 364m in 2013. The increase was driven by EBITDA expectations in the
jointly owned local operating companies.
12
However, following extraordinary interest during the first store openings,
store traffic is now at a more normalised level. EBITDA for 2014 was DKK
14m, compared to DKK 6m in 2013 (2013 EBITDA in Japan for the period
before establishment of the joint venture was DKK 5m) with correspond-
ing margins of 6.6% and 13.1%, respectively.
NWC increased from DKK 24m in 2013 to DKK 72m in 2014. The increase
was driven by new store openings. Management of the Japanese joint
venture considers the inventory too high and has launched improvement
initiatives to normalise inventory levels.
2,563
personal beauty retailer with over 2,500 stores in more than 60 countries.
Xavier Vidal brings broad and international experience from the retail in-
dustry, having held several leadership positions during his five years with
The Body Shop and in previous positions with Sainsbury’s and Tesco.
in 2014 Outlook for 2015
In 2015, Zebra expects to continue the growth trajectory, primarily driven
by store roll-outs in existing geographies and expansion into selected
new geographies, while maintaining a stringent focus on comparable
store sales growth. Overall, revenue and earnings are expected to grow
significantly.
TIGER
KYOTO
New store opened in 2014
ANDREAS SKOVGAARD
Designer of the TEA BIRD
DKK 100
Design awards
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Management Commentary
15
Strategy
An integral part of the Group’s strategy is to grow market presence and
make the TIGER concept and products available to an increasing number
of consumers, while at the same time continuing to develop and refresh
the concept to ensure the Group’s long-term success.
Business model
Zebra’s business model combines a retail concept with an attractive value
proposition and broad appeal, a partner-based expansion model enabling Dynamic
rapid and sustainable growth and a scalable corporate backbone facilita
assortment
ting operational leverage and solid profits.
300
The TIGER brand is all about the retail concept, from the design and
packaging of products to the atmosphere in the stores and how the store
personnel meets the customers. The brand is adventurous and friendly
and represents all that is current and relevant with a conversational and
relaxed tone of voice.
The retail concept is based on three core pillars – assortment, store and
new products
customer experience – and has proven its worth in very different geog- every month
raphies and environments, helping Zebra to win a number of retailer
awards in Europe in 2014.
Assortment
The assortment consists primarily of own-branded products with a Scan-
dinavian flavour and often a humorous twist. Most often the products
are designed by Zebra’s own design department or in close cooperation
with external designers. Zebra’s in-house design and development team
continually optimises the product portfolio, striving to maintain a fresh
product assortment that appeals to consumers by applying retail insight
and monitoring new trends.
While the products are offered at affordable round price points, it is a key
objective that the quality should meet or exceed the customer’s expec-
tations as well as Zebra’s CSR requirements (see CSR section). The price
range of the product offering is typically from 10 to 100 Danish kroner.
The assortment includes categories ranging from home, hobby and party
over toys, electronics and gadgets, to food and accessories and has a
broad appeal across age and income groups. Each month the assortment
is refreshed with up to 300 new products divided in two product cam-
paigns, typically adapted to seasonal themes and/or festive occasions, e.g.
summer, winter, Easter or Christmas, giving the customers a new experi-
ence every time they go into a TIGER store.
Management Commentary Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014
16
Store
TIGER stores are located on high streets or in popular shopping malls.
The typical size is between 200 and 300 m2, but there are also a number
of stores between 400 and 600 m2. Across markets, the Scandinavian
decor is a differentiating store characteristic.
The stores are designed to create an inviting and welcoming setting in-
tended to make a visit to a TIGER store a fun and surprising shopping ex-
perience. The products are mainly displayed on pallet tables with discreet
price signs and warm lighting creating stylish but unpretentious product
presentations. The maze floor lay-out ensures that customers are guided
through the store and all main product categories.
Customer experience
The store personnel serves thousands of customers daily. Their dedication
and commitment to the concept is critical for customers’ shopping expe-
rience and their positive perception of the brand. To sustain a positive
customer experience of the TIGER concept, Zebra is critically dependent on
the quality and commitment of the store staff, and is continuously working
to further improve training and professional development for the staff.
Expansion model
Establishing new stores is generally achieved through 50/50 owned
partnerships with a local partner, which significantly increases Zebra’s
organisational capacity for international expansion and reduces the risks
when entering new markets.
A jointly owned local company is set up, and Zebra shares investments,
costs and profits with the local partner. In other words, the cooperation is
PALETTE a business partnership, not a franchise operation. The local partnership is
DKK 20 assigned a certain territory, with the size of the territories ranging from a
city to an entire country.
Zebra owns the concept and brand and supplies the products, while the
local partner is responsible for store roll-outs and day-to-day operations
including staffing, training and local marketing under specific guidelines
set out by Zebra.
With the exception of the Japanese joint venture, the partnership model
has a contractually defined exit-mechanism, where the local partner holds
exercisable put options that grant them the right to sell their non-con-
trolling shareholding to Zebra with redemption prices at contractually
defined EBITDA multiples. At the same time, Zebra holds call options to
acquire a partner’s shareholding, which are exercisable at contractually
defined EBITDA multiples.
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Management Commentary
Strategy
17
TIGER
STRATFORD
New store opened in 2014
Management Commentary Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014
18
Corporate backbone
The rapid growth is supported by a flexible and scalable supply chain
model, continuous investment in new IT infrastructure and continued
strengthening of the organisation and processes.
IT infrastructure
A new, group-wide ERP platform is currently being implemented. The first
stores were converted to the new system late in 2014 and in 2015 Zebra
expects to begin a gradual roll-out to the store network and administra-
tive functions. The new ERP platform will strengthen the Group’s infra-
structure and support the expected growth as well as enable optimisation
of the existing stores and supply chain.
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Management Commentary
19
People
People are key to the continued success and future expansion of the TI-
GER concept. It is important that Zebra can continue to attract, motivate
and retain highly qualified personnel at all levels of the organisation to
support future growth.
At the head office creative minds are working to refresh the assortment,
improve aspects of the concept, marketing and brand, while administra-
tive staff works to enable the rapid expansion of the concept. In 2014,
Zebra strengthened the creative and administrative teams by adding
additional people and skills. This process will continue in 2015.
Growth levers
Zebra pursues four growth levers to strengthen the Group’s market posi- Net new stores
tion and to increase revenue and profit:
122
• Increase comparable store sales growth
• Increase store penetration in existing markets
• Geographical expansion into new markets
• Increase operating margins from scale advantages
Each month, Zebra introduces new products adapted to the season and
with a common theme. A significant share of revenue is generated from
this campaign structure, and it is considered an important growth driver.
Zebra also strives to increase customers’ buying frequency and the value
of average basket size by continuously improving merchandising, in-store
execution, marketing and introducing products with higher price points.
Stores are leased to minimise upfront investment and are located on high
streets and in popular shopping malls. An experienced expansion team
assists the local partners in identifying and selecting locations for new
stores as well as assisting in lease negotiations. Zebra has a thorough new
store approval process anchored in the Executive Management to ensure
a continued high quality store portfolio.
Management Commentary Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014
20
BICYCLE BELL
DKK 20
STORAGE SUITCASES
DKK 50, 100 & 150
FLYING TIGER
AMSTERDAM
New store opened in 2014
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Management Commentary
23
Corporate
social
responsibility
Policy and approach
Acting responsibly is deeply engrained in the values and practices of
Zebra and its employees. Zebra’s philosophy is to sell products that are
safe and produced with the greatest respect for human rights and with
due concern for social and environmental conditions, both in-house and
at the Group’s suppliers. This naturally entails that Zebra strives to control
its impact on society and on the environment.
In 2014, the code of conduct and the supplier audit programme were
updated to meet the requirements of the new UN Guiding Principles on
Business and Human Rights.
24
Supplier audits
Zebra does not own the factories that manufacture TIGER products and
hence has no direct control of conditions at the factories. Therefore,
compliance with the code of conduct is monitored through a systematic
supplier audit programme. Suppliers must commit to correct any identi-
fied non-compliance issues, and they are subject to re-audits until they
can demonstrate satisfactory conduct.
In China, Zebra uses auditors who are trained and employed full-time by
Zebra as well as third party independent auditors. In other Asian coun-
tries, for example India, Nepal and Vietnam, where the number of sup-
pliers is limited, audits are carried out solely by independent third party
auditors. In 2014, Zebra conducted a total of 122 audits and re-audits in
Asia.
HEART PUZZLE safe to use and not detrimental to the customer’s health. Zebra strives
to ensure that health and safety issues are taken into consideration right
DKK 100 from product development and in the production process. Obtaining
required documentation from suppliers is an integral part of the Group’s
purchasing procedures.
The size and nature of the product portfolio, including the substantial
number of new products launched each year, poses a challenge to Zebra’s
own control environment, and the Group relies on accredited third party
laboratories for the mechanical and chemical testing of new products.
Product categories such as toys, electronics, cosmetics, food containers
and food are highly regulated by authorities in the countries where the
Group operates, and they are subject to extensive external testing.
25
Environment
Due to the nature of Zebra’s business, a large part of the environmental
impact of the products lies in the supply chain. Environmental concerns,
e.g. chemical storage, waste handling and emissions to air, water and soil,
are therefore integrated into Zebra’s supplier requirements and hence
also into the supplier audit programme.
SPICES
DKK 10
SELECTED STORE
OPENINGS 2014
LERUM BOLOGNA
Sweden Italy
KOBE
Japan
BARCELONA VOLOS
Spain Greece
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Management Commentary
27
Corporate
governance
Corporate Governance practices at Zebra
Zebra strives to apply at all times generally accepted corporate gover-
nance principles as required under the Danish Companies Act, the Danish
Financial Statements Act, IFRS as well as internal rules and procedures
described in the Company’s Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors
and for the Executive Management, among others. As Zebra is controlled
by a member of the Danish Venture Capital and Private Equity Associa-
tion (“DVCA”), the Company applies the corporate governance guidelines
issued by DVCA. These guidelines are available on www.dvca.dk.
At Zebra, powers are distributed between the Board of Directors and the
Executive Management in accordance with standard practices for Danish
companies and are formalised by the Company’s Rules of Procedure.
The Executive Management handles all day-to-day operations while the
Board of Directors supervises the work of the Executive Management
and approves certain types of decisions and investments. Zebra’s Board of
Directors develops the Group’s overall strategies together with the Execu-
tive Management and oversees that the necessary skills and qualifications
are in place to support the Group’s development and strategic business
objectives.
Other key tasks for the Board of Directors are to ensure that Zebra has
the right management capabilities and adequate organisational structure
in place, and that the Company works towards implementing efficient
and transparent business procedures and responsible asset management.
The Board of Directors also oversees the financial development of Zebra
and related reporting and planning systems.
28
strategy, action plans and organisation, and review of internal controls
and procedures. The Board holds at least one meeting every year in one
of the Group’s strategically important markets and such meetings include
store visits, meetings with local partners and updates on the local retail
market.
Diversity
Zebra aims to offer equal opportunities to men and women across its
NOTE BOOKS organisation, and it is company policy to promote equal opportunities re-
gardless of gender, ethnicity, race, religion and sexual orientation. When
DKK 10 & 20 it comes to gender, Zebra aims at a balanced distribution among employ-
ees in leadership positions. Zebra’s Management is currently composed of
62% male and 38% female members. Relevant professional qualifications
remain the key selection criteria for all positions in the Zebra organisa-
tion, but Zebra’s Management will continue to focus on diversity and will
continue to evaluate the need for initiatives within this area.
31
Risk
management
The Board of Directors and Executive Management are responsible for
ensuring that the structure and control systems in the Group are suitable
and function satisfactorily. The Board of Directors regularly assesses the
overall and specific risks associated with the business and operation, and
seeks to ensure that such risks are managed in a proactive and efficient
manner. The Executive Management is working actively with risk man-
agement, including ongoing discussions and assessments of actual and
potential risks, and through integration of risk mitigation in the Group’s
ongoing activities and actions.
Financial risk
The nature of Zebra’s operations, investments and financing arrange-
ments exposes the Group to market risk by way of changes in foreign
exchange rates and interest rate levels. The Group’s treasury policy is to
actively address financial risk in order to mitigate the risk of material
impacts on the Group’s financial position.
Currency risk
Zebra’s international activities imply that the Group’s financial results,
cash flows and equity are exposed to fluctuations in various foreign
currencies.
The main exchange rate exposure faced by Zebra relates to the purchase
of goods in foreign currency, mainly USD, and translation of the financial
results and equity of the foreign subsidiaries into Danish kroner. It is the
Group’s policy at least on a half-year basis to hedge foreign exchange risk
for 80% of expected procurement 12 months ahead.
For more information, see note 4.3 to the consolidated financial state-
ments.
Management Commentary Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014
32
Interest rate risk
Zebra is exposed to interest rate risk because entities of the Group
borrow funds at variable rates of interest. The risk is monitored by Zebra
and hedging is applied in order to maintain intended mix between fixed
and floating rate borrowings in accordance with the guidelines of the
management.
Credit risk
The Group has limited credit risk exposure, because its sales to customers
are mainly for cash, and the Group is not exposed to any major credit
risks from any single customer or other party.
Operational risk
Zebra has identified key operational risks within the areas of:
PILLOW • Market place
DKK 40 • Reputation
• Infrastructure and people
Market place
Competition
As a retailer, Zebra is exposed to competition from other retailers with
a value proposition similar to Zebra’s as well as competition from online
formats.
Expansion
Zebra’s growth ambitions require strong performance, both in existing
markets and when launching the TIGER concept in new markets. Failure
to adequately address performance issues in local markets may impact the
Group’s financial results. Zebra continuously works on improving its moni
toring, business review and data analysis procedures, aiming to proactive-
ly address any potential disruptions in local markets and the corporate
organisation has been strengthened to address in a timely manner any
performance issues that may arise.
Reputation
The main reputational risks Zebra faces stem from the fact that Zebra
does not own the facilities in which the Group’s products are manufac-
tured. If suppliers fail to comply with Zebra’s code of conduct, the Group’s
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Management Commentary
33
reputation and brand may be jeopardised. Suppliers must adhere to the
code of conduct and compliance is monitored through a systematic sup-
plier audit programme. See the corporate social responsibility section for
further information about Zebra’s CSR efforts and results achieved.
Key people
In order to maintain the growth trajectory, Zebra relies critically on its
ability to continue to attract, motivate and retain highly qualified per-
sonnel at all levels of the organisation – from store staff and managers to
creative and administrative people at head office.
34
Board of
Directors
Ole Andersen (1956) Michael Hauge Sørensen (1973)
Chairman, Member since 2013 Member since 2013
35
Educational M.Sc. Economics, University of Current Advisor and Founder, Zebra A/S
background Copenhagen Position
M.Sc. Finance, University of London
Other Positions Hos Fischer ApS (Board Member)
Current Head of EQT Partners in Denmark Mitco ApS (Chairman)
Position J.H.L. ApS (Board Member)
Lajbo Holding ApS (Board Member)
Other Positions Færch Plast A/S (Board Member)
TIGER
MADRID
New store opened in 2014
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Management Commentary
37
Executive
Management
Xavier Vidal (1974) Henrik Skov (1964)
Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer
39
Consolidated
financial
statements
40 Income statement
42 Balance sheet
44 Statement of changes in equity
45 Cash flow statement
Basis of preparation Section 1
46 General accounting policies Note 1.1
48 Critical accounting estimates and judgments Note 1.2
Results for the year Section 2
49 Staff costs Note 2.1
50 Special items Note 2.2
50 Financial expenses Note 2.3
51 Income taxes and deferred tax Note 2.4
Operating assets and liabilities Section 3
53 Intangible assets Note 3.1
55 Property, plant and equipment Note 3.2
57 Investments in joint ventures Note 3.3
58 Inventories Note 3.4
58 Working capital changes Note 3.5
59 Guarantee commitments and contingent liabilities Note 3.6
Capital structure and financing Section 4
60 Share capital Note 4.1
61 Financial assets and liabilities Note 4.2
63 Financial instruments Note 4.3
65 Provisions for the acquisition of non-controlling interests Note 4.4
Other disclosures Section 5
66 Audit fee Note 5.1
66 Related parties Note 5.2
66 Events after the balance sheet date Note 5.3
67 List of group companies Note 5.4
Consolidated Financial Statements Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014
40
Income statement
1 January - 31 December
41
42
Balance sheet
31 December
Assets
DKKm Note 2014 2013
43
Balance sheet
31 December
44
Share Retained
DKKm capital Reserves earnings Total
2014
Equity at 01.01. 0.5 (9.5) 22.5 13.5
Profit for the year - - 195.7 195.7
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax - 43.1 - 43.1
Transactions with owners:
Dividend paid - - (11.0) (11.0)
Change in non-controlling interests' ownership share - - 0.7 0.7
New provisions for the acquisition of non-controlling interests - - (7.1) (7.1)
Adjustment to provisions for the acquisition of non-controlling
interests - - (334.9) (334.9)
Contribution from non-controlling interests - - 0.5 0.5
2013
Equity at 01.01. 0.5 0.3 (2.6) (1.8)
Profit for the year - - 147.7 147.7
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax - (9.8) - (9.8)
Transactions with owners:
Dividend paid - - (4.6) (4.6)
Change in non-controlling interests' ownership share - - (10.0) (10.0)
New provisions for the acquisition of non-controlling interests - - (33.4) (33.4)
Adjustment to provisions for the acquisition of non-controlling
interests - - (102.9) (102.9)
Share capital increase 0.0 - 28.3 28.3
45
46
The Consolidated Financial Statements for the Group control by virtue of other contractual agreements with
have been prepared in accordance with International the entities, and these entities are thus fully consolidated
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU in the consolidated financial statement.
and Danish disclosure requirements applying to entities
of reporting class C (large). When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, a gain or
loss is recognised in profit or loss and is calculated as the
The consolidated financial statements are presented in difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value
Danish kroner (DKK), which also is the functional currency of the consideration received and the fair value of any
of the parent company. retained interest and (ii) the previous carrying amount
of the assets (including goodwill), and liabilities of the
The accounting policies are unchanged from last year. subsidiary and any non-controlling interests.
47
Profit before special items, after tax = Profit for the year adjusted for special items and tax on special items
Comparable store sales growth • Comparable store sales exclude the following:
• C
omparable store sales include the following: If a store is closed for refurbishment, it is excluded
Stores open for at least 13 full months at the reporting in the months where the store is closed plus on full
date. calendar month following reopening.
Stores that have been expanded but not changes If a store is relocated within the same trade area and the
significantly in size. old store remains temporarily open, the old store will be
Stores that are relocated but remain within the same excluded from the month where the new store opens.
trade area, and not changed significantly in size. • Comparable store sales growth excludes foreign
currency translation effects.
Consolidated Financial Statements Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014
48
The consolidated financial statements of Zebra A/S have Critical accounting estimates and judgments
been prepared to give a true and fair view of the Group’s The Executive Management regards the following as the
assets, liabilities and financial position at 31 December key accounting estimates and assumptions used in the
2014. The Executive Management makes various account- preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements:
ing estimates and judgments which affect the consolidat-
ed financial statements. The most significant accounting • Consolidation of entities in which the Group holds a
estimates and judgments are presented below. 50% ownership interest, cf. below
• Goodwill (note 3.1 and note 3.3)
The judgments, estimates and assumptions made are • Provisions for the acquisition of non-controlling
based on historical experience and other factors that interests (note 4.4)
the Executive Management considers to be reliable, but
which by their very nature are associated with uncer- Apart from these, a number of other key accounting esti-
tainty and unpredictability. These assumptions may mates and assumptions have been applied. Please refer to
prove incomplete or incorrect, and unexpected events the notes for further information.
or circumstances may arise. The most critical judgments,
estimates and assumptions for the individual items are Consolidation of entities in which the Group
described below. holds a 50% ownership interest
The Group considers that it controls a number of entities
The Group is subject to risks and uncertainties that may (refer to note 5.4 List of Group companies) even though
lead to actual results differing from these estimates, both it does not hold the majority of the voting rights in the
positively and negatively. entities. The assessment of whether the Group controls
an entity is based on an evaluation of whether the Group
Assumptions about the future and estimation of uncer- has the current ability to direct the relevant activities of
tainty on the balance sheet date are described in the the entity. The Group holds call options to acquire all
notes where there is a significant risk of changes that remaining outstanding shares, including the voting rights
could result in material adjustments to the carrying related to these shares. The majority of the call options
amounts of assets or liabilities within the next financial are currently exercisable. Zebra A/S has also entered
year. into shareholders agreements with the other investors
(partners) and supply agreement etc. that give Zebra A/S
substantial rights, including in connections with a dead
lock situation. Accordingly, the Group considers at a bal-
anced view that these potential voting rights and other
rights in all substance give rise to the existence of control
at the reporting date.
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Consolidated Financial Statements
49
50
Total - 29.6
Accounting policies
Financial expenses comprise interest payable, realised t ransactions in foreign currencies as well as tax surcharge
and unrealised capital losses on securities, payables and and tax relief under the Danish Tax Payment Scheme.
51
Accounting policies Deferred tax is measured on the basis of the tax rules
Corporate income tax for the year, which consists of the and the tax rate in force in the respective countries on
year’s current tax and the change in deferred tax, is rec- the balance sheet date. Changes in deferred tax due to
ognised in the income statement as regards the amount tax rate changes are recognised in the income statement,
that can be attributed to the net profit or loss for the except to the extent that they relate to items recognised
year and under other comprehensive income as regards either in other comprehensive income or directly in Share-
the amount that can be attributed to items under other holders’ equity.
comprehensive income.
Accounting estimates and judgments
Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences be- The Group recognises deferred tax assets including the
tween the carrying amount of assets and liabilities in the expected tax value of tax loss carryforwards, if the Exec-
consolidated financial statements and the corresponding utive Management assesses that these tax assets can be
tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. No offset against positive taxable income in the foreseeable
deferred tax is recognised for goodwill, unless amortisa- future and liabilities. The Executive Management assesses
tion of goodwill for tax purposes is allowed. tax assets and liabilities at least annually based on dia-
logue with tax advisors, business plans for the coming
years, including other planned commercial initiatives.
52
Deferred tax
DKKm 2014 2013
Realised
in other
Deferred Realised in compre- Deferred
tax profit hensive tax
DKKm 01.01 and loss income 31.12
2014
Intangible assets (2.3) (3.4) - (5.7)
Property, plant and equipment (3.7) (2.1) - (5.8)
Inventories 1.8 7.8 - 9.6
Provisions etc. 6.1 (0.2) - 5.9
Cash flow hedging 3.0 - (12.5) (9.5)
Tax losses to be carried forward 2.2 0.7 - 2.9
Other (2.0) 2.7 - 0.7
Realised
in other
Deferred Realised in compre- Deferred
tax profit hensive tax
DKKm 01.01 and loss income 31.12
2013
Intangible assets (1.9) (0.4) - (2.3)
Property, plant and equipment (2.7) (1.0) - (3.7)
Inventories 4.1 (2.3) - 1.8
Provisions etc. 2.6 3.5 - 6.1
Cash flow hedging - - 3.0 3.0
Tax losses to be carried forward 0.3 1.9 - 2.2
Other (0.3) (1.7) - (2.0)
53
Development and implementation of software and IT The estimate of the future free net cash flows is based
systems are capitalised and amortised over their expected on budgets and business plans for 2015 and on projec-
useful lives. tions for 2016. Key parameters are revenue develop-
ment, profit margins, proposed capital expenditure and
Trademarks are recognised at cost and amortised over growth expectations for the following years. Key factors
their expected useful lives. that could trigger an impairment test include a macro
economy down-scaling and changes to the competitive
Amortisation is carried out systematically over the expect- environment.
ed useful lives of the assets:
The discount rate used to calculate recoverable amounts
• Leasehold rights 20 years is the weighted average cost of capital before tax.
• Trademarks 5-20 years
• Licenses and software 5 years Development projects in progress
For development projects in progress, the Executive Man-
Intangible assets in progress are measured at cost less agement estimates on an ongoing basis whether each
impairment losses. project is likely to generate future economic benefits
for the Group in order to qualify for recognition. The
development projects are evaluated on technical as well
as commercial criteria.
Consolidated Financial Statements Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014
54
Intangible
Leasehold Licenses and assets in
DKKm Goodwill rights Trademarks software progress Total
2014
Cost 01.01. 12.5 33.8 - - - 46.3
Exchange rate adjustment - (0.7) - - - (0.7)
Additions - 9.4 1.1 6.9 9.7 27.1
Transfer - - - 8.5 (8.5) -
Disposals - (0.5) - - - (0.5)
2013
Cost 01.01. 12.5 27.3 - - - 39.8
Exchange rate adjustment - (0.7) - - - (0.7)
Additions - 9.6 - - - 9.6
Disposals - (2.4) - - - (2.4)
No impairment losses on intangible assets have been recognised in 2014 (2013: No impairment losses recognised).
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Consolidated Financial Statements
55
56
2014
Cost 01.01. 123.1 134.5 52.6 310.2
Exchange rate adjustment 1.4 (1.9) 0.8 0.3
Additions 71.2 65.4 23.1 159.7
Disposals (5.1) (5.1) (2.2) (12.4)
2013
Cost 01.01. 78.4 76.3 34.0 188.7
Exchange rate adjustment 0.2 (1.8) (2.0) (3.6)
Additions 49.1 61.9 21.3 132.3
Disposals (4.6) (1.9) (0.7) (7.2)
Gains and (losses) on property, plant and equipment amounts to DKK 1.1m (2013: DKK 3.2m).
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Consolidated Financial Statements
57
Investments
in joint
DKKm ventures
2014
Cost 01.01. 40.2
Additions -
2013
Cost 01.01.2013 -
Additions 40.2
Adjustment 01.01. -
Share of profit for the year after tax 0.5
No impairment losses on goodwill have been recognised in 2014 (2013: No impairment losses recognised).
Consolidated Financial Statements Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014
58
Summarised financial information in respect of the in the joint venture´s financial statements prepared in ac-
Group´s joint venture is set out below. The summarised cordance with the IFRS adjusted by the Group for equity
financial information below represents amounts shown accounting purposes:
1
Share of profit and loss in joint venture using the equity method.
2
The Group´s portion of the profit in Zebra Japan K.K. from the establishment of the joint venture in 1 June 2013.
3.4 Inventories
Accounting policies
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost using the The net realisable value of inventories is calculated as the
FIFO method and net realisable value. Cost of goods sold estimated selling price less costs incurred to execute sale.
consists of purchase price plus delivery costs as well as
freight and handling costs.
59
Operating leases relate to leases of stores and equipment with lease terms of between 1 and 10 years. The majority of
leases contain no contingent rents.
Pledged assets
Leasehold rights 11.7 12.5
Goodwill 12.5 12.7
Leasehold improvements 22.6 37.6
Other equipment 10.1 9.9
Store furniture 17.5 24.4
Inventories 547.5 274.5
Other receivables 5.1 6.8
60
Class A 3,361,220
Class B 894,920
Class C 894,920
Class D 0
Special economical rights and special voting rights apply to the different share classes.
61
Loans and receivables are assessed for indicators of im- Accounting estimates and judgments
pairment at the end of each reporting period. The maturity analysis is based on all undiscounted cash
flows, including estimated interest payments, which are
Bank debt and other financial liabilities estimated based on the current market conditions. The
Bank debt and other financial liabilities are initially undiscounted cash flows from derivative financial instru-
recognised at fair value less transaction costs and subse- ments are presented in gross amounts. The contractual
quently measured at amortised cost using the effective cash flows for the acquisition of non-controlling interests
interest method. The difference between proceeds and are based on estimated redemption amounts, as set out
the nominal value is recognised as a financial expense in note 4.4.
over the term of the loan.
Due
Due between Due Total
within 1 1 and 5 after contractual Carrying
DKKm year year 5 year cash flows amount
2014
Financial assets
Other receivables 67.2 - - 67.2 67.2
Cash and cash equivalents 262.4 - - 262.4 262.4
Financial liabilities
Bank debt 239.2 152.1 - 391.3 389.2
Loans provided by shareholders of non-controlling
interests 28.4 - - 28.4 28.4
Trade payables 232.7 - - 232.7 232.7
Other payables 232.4 - - 232.4 232.4
Provisions for the acquisition of non-controlling
interests 74.3 755.6 - 829.9 704.8
62
Due
Due between Due Total
within 1 1 and 5 after contractual Carrying
DKKm year year 5 year cash flows amount
2013
Financial assets
Other receivables 21.8 - - 21.8 21.8
Cash and cash equivalents 198.0 - - 198.0 198.0
Financial liabilities
Bank debt 187.9 6.4 - 194.3 193.7
Loans provided by shareholders of non-controlling
interests 16.5 - - 16.5 16.5
Trade payables 127.2 - - 127.2 127.2
Other payables - - - - -
Provisions for the acquisition of non-controlling
interests - 431.3 - 431.3 363.5
Financial risk management The Group’s general policy with respect to financial risks
The nature of the Group’s operations, investment and is that they should be ad-dressed in order to exclude the
financing exposes the Group to market risks in the form risk of material impacts to the financial situation of the
of changes in foreign exchange rates and interest levels Group, which could negatively influence the operations.
as well as credit risks and liquidity risks. It is the Group’s policy not to engage in active speculation
in financial risks.
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Consolidated Financial Statements
63
2014
Forward exchange contracts - USD 0-12 months 727.3 54.1 54.1
Fair value
adjustment
recognised
in other
Fair compre-
Contract value hensive
DKKm Remaining maturity value adjustment income
2013
Forward exchange contracts - USD 0-12 months 469.4 (9.4) (9.4)
Foreign exchange options - USD 0-6 months 163.7 (3.3) (3.1)
64
The Group’s most material exchange rate risk is the expo- ings, and by the use of interest rate swap contracts and
sure to USD purchases. The Group’s foreign subsidiaries’ forward interest rate contracts. Hedging activities are
exposure to currency fluctuations are to some extent evaluated regularly to align with interest rate views and
mitigated by the fact that both revenue and administra- defined risk appetite, ensuring that the most cost-effec-
tive costs of the individual subsidiaries are denominated tive hedging strategies are applied.
in the same currencies.
The income statement is affected to a minor extent by The Group’s interest-bearing financial assets are limited
changes in exchange rates, as the profit of foreign sub- to cash holdings.
sidiaries is translated into Danish kroner using average
exchange rates. Interest-bearing financial liabilities relate to bank loans
and borrowings, as set out in notes 4.2.
Interest rate risk
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk because entities Interest rate swaps are used for cash flow hedging, where
in the Group borrow funds at variable interest rates. The the underlying floating interest rates are hedged. At 31
risk is monitored by the Group in order to maintain an December 2014, the outstanding interest swaps had the
appropriate mix between fixed and floating rate borrow- following market value:
Gain/(loss) Recognised
Contract at 31 in fair value
DKKm amount December reserve
2014
Interest rate swaps, expiry December 2016 150.0 (1.7) (1.7)
The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based The Group’s liquid reserves consist of cash holdings and
on the exposure to interest rates for financial instruments undrawn credit facilities. The availability of cash and
at the end of the reporting period. For floating rate liabil- cash equivalents held in subsidiaries that are less than
ities, the analysis is prepared assuming that the amount 100% owned by the Group is restricted to the extent that
of the outstanding liability at the end of the reporting non-controlling interests in the respective subsidiaries
period was outstanding for the whole year. hold dividend rights over available liquidity.
A change in interest levels will impact the Group’s cash Credit risk
holdings, bank debt and borrowings that are subject to The Group’s sales to customers are mainly cash sales,
variable interest rates. An increase in interest levels of 1 which limits the credit risk in the Group.
percentage point annually compared to the interest rates
at 31 December 2014 would have a negative impact of Optimising the capital structure
DKK 2.7m on the Group’s profit for the year and equity The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities
(2013: DKK 2.1m). A corresponding decrease in interest in the Group will be able to continue as going concern
levels would mean a correspondingly positive impact on while maximising the return to stakeholders through the
profit for the year and equity. optimisation of the debt and equity balance.
Liquidity risk The capital structure of the Group consists of net inter-
It is the Group’s policy in connection with securing financ- est-bearing debt and equity of the Group, comprising
ing to ensure the maximum flexibility via use of bank issued capital, reserves and retained earnings.
deposits with banks with the highest credit rating and
treasury bills. The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital
requirements.
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Consolidated Financial Statements
65
66
EY (2013: Deloitte)
Statutory audit of financial statements 2.1 1.3
Other assurance engagements 0.1 0.1
Tax advisory services 1.0 0.1
Other services 1.7 2.5
- Zebra Lux Holding S.à.r.l., 23 rue Aldringen, L-1118 Other than remuneration as set out in note 2.1, there
Luxembourg has been no trading with members of key management
- Mitco ApS, c/o Piaster Revisorerne, Abildgårdsparken 8A, personnel or their close relatives.
3460 Birkerød.
Joint Ventures
During 2014 and 2013 there were no transactions with The related parties of Zebra A/S also include the joint ven-
these related parties. ture in which the company participates, Zebra Japan K.K.
Balances and transactions between the Company and During the year, the Group received royalty and service
its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the Compa- fee in the amount of DKK 13.7m from joint venture com-
ny, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not panies (2013: DKK 3.4m).
disclosed in this note. Details of transactions between the
Group and other related parties are disclosed below. At 31 December 2014, joint venture companies owed the
Group DKK 1.8m (2013: DKK 0.8m). All amounts outstand-
ing are unsecured and will be settled in cash.
67
Investment in subsidiary companies comprise the following at 31 December 2014 and 31 December 2013, unless
otherwise indicated.
Year of Ownership
Name Home establisment interest
1
(75% until 31.12.2013)
2
(100% until 31.05.2013)
The voting interest correspond to ownership interests. Please refer to note 1.2 regarding consolidation of 50% owner-
ship interests.
READING GLASSES
DKK 30
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Financial Statements – Parent Company
69
Financial statements
– Parent Company
70 Income statement
72 Balance sheet
74 Statement of changes in equity
75 Cash flow statement
Basis of preparation Section 1
76 General accounting policies Note 1.1
77 Critical accounting estimates and judgments Note 1.2
Results for the year Section 2
78 Revenue Note 2.1
78 Staff costs Note 2.2
79 Special items Note 2.3
79 Financial expenses Note 2.4
80 Income taxes and deferred tax Note 2.5
Operating assets and liabilities Section 3
81 Intangible assets Note 3.1
82 Property, plant and equipment Note 3.2
83 Investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures Note 3.3
84 Receivables from subsidiaries Note 3.4
84 Working capital changes Note 3.5
85 Guarantee commitments and contingent liabilities Note 3.6
Capital structure and financing Section 4
86 Share capital Note 4.1
86 Bank debt Note 4.2
86 Financial instruments Note 4.3
Other disclosures Section 5
87 Audit fee Note 5.1
87 Related parties Note 5.2
88 Events after the balance sheet date Note 5.3
Financial Statements – Parent Company Zebra A/S Annual Report 2014
70
53.1 72.0
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Financial Statements – Parent Company
71
72
Assets
DKKm Note 2014 2013
73
74
Share Retained
DKKm capital Reserves earnings Total
2014
Equity at 01.01. 0.5 (9.5) 286.9 277.9
Profit for the year - - 53.1 53.1
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax - 39.9 - 39.9
2013
Equity at 01.01. 0.5 - 187.0 187.5
Profit for the year - - 72.0 72.0
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax - (9.5) - (9.5)
Adjustment - - (0.4) (0.4)
Transactions with owners:
Share capital increase 0.0 - 28.3 28.3
75
76
Options held to acquire non-controlling interests in Effect of new and revised accounting standards not
subsidiaries yet effective
Put and call options held for the acquisition of non-con- Please refer to note 1.1 to the consolidated financial
trolling interests in subsidiaries are accounted for as statements.
derivatives over the Company at fair value through profit
and loss.
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Financial Statements – Parent Company
77
The Executive Management regards the following as the If dividends distributed exceed the comprehensive income
key accounting estimates and assumptions used in the of the relevant entity in the period for which dividend
preparation of the parent financial statements: is distributed, this is considered an indication of impair-
ment. If, in the consolidated financial statements, write-
Options on non-controlling interests in certain down of goodwill attributable to a subsidiary or a joint
subsidiaries venture is recognised, this is also considered an indication
The parent company holds call options and the non-con- of impairment. At the balance sheet date, it has been
trolling interests (the local partners) hold put options assessed that there are no indicators of impairment and
over the remaining ownership interests in certain local no impairment losses have been recognised.
subsidiaries. These options are measured at fair value
through profit or loss unless the fair value cannot be de- Other significant accounting estimates, assump-
termined reliably. As the call options and the put options tions and uncertainties
are based on equity instruments for subsidiaries that do For a description of other material accounting estimates,
not have a quoted price in an active market and due to assumptions and uncertainties, please refer to note 1.2 to
the impact of the contractual arrangements between the the consolidated financial statements.
parent company and the subsidiaries, it is believed that
the fair value of these options cannot be determined
reliably. Consequently, the options are measured at cost
which based on the initial assessment at conclusion of the
options amounts to a net amount of DKK 0.
78
2.1 Revenue
79
Total - 31.7
80
Deferred tax
DKKm 2014 2013
Realised
in other Realised
Deferred Realised compre- directly Deferred
tax in profit hensive within tax
2014, DKKm 01.01 and loss income equity 31.12
Realised
in other Realised
Deferred Realised compre- directly Deferred
tax in profit hensive within tax
2013, DKKm 01.01 and loss income equity 31.12
81
Intangible
Licenses and assets in
DKKm Goodwill Leasehold Trademarks software progress Total
2014
Cost 01.01. 12.5 18.1 - - - 30.6
Additions - - 1.1 5.4 9.7 16.2
Transfer - - - 8.5 (8.5) -
Disposals - - - - - -
2013
Cost 01.01. 12.5 16.7 - - - 29.2
Additions - 3.9 - - - 3.9
Disposals - (2.5) - - - (2.5)
82
Leasehold Other
improve- Store equip-
DKKm ments funiture ment Total
2014
Cost 01.01. 36.1 24.6 22.0 82.7
Additions 4.9 6.3 4.0 15.2
Disposals (4.1) (2.6) (0.4) (7.1)
2013
Cost 01.01. 33.5 18.2 16.9 68.6
Additions 6.5 8.1 5.3 19.9
Disposals (3.9) (1.7) (0.2) (5.8)
Gains and (losses) on property, plant and equipment comprises to DKK 0.3m (2013: DKK 1.5m).
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Financial Statements – Parent Company
83
Invest-
Investments ments in
in joint
DKKm subsidiaries ventures Total
2014
Cost 01.01. 31.6 40.1 71.7
Additions 3.5 - 3.5
Disposals (0.1) - (0.1)
2013
Cost 01.01. 22.8 - 22.8
Additions 9.1 40.1 49.2
Disposals (0.3) - (0.3)
See note 5.4 to the consolidated Financial Statements for a list of Group companies.
Financial Statements – Parent Company Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014
84
85
Operating leases relate to leases of stores and equipment with lease terms of between 1 and 10 years. The majority of
leases contain no contingent rents.
The Parent has provided a bank guarantee to HRMC, Bank debt is secured by a mortgage of DKK 25m nominal
UK which amounts to DKK 29m. The Parent has provid- deposited by the Parent on assets, including the Parent’s
ed a bank guarantee to the joint venture´ bank which goodwill, leasehold rights, furniture, including store furni-
amounts to DKK 54m. ture, in the Parent’s stores (2013: DKK 25m).
With respect to a grant received from the Icelandic gov- The foreign entities’ bank debt is secured by mortgages on
ernment, the Parent has repayment obligations should the their movable property and inventory of a total nominal
Company dispose its investments in Iceland before 2017. amount of DKK 38m (2013: DKK 21m).
Zebra A/S is the administration company of the joint The carrying amount of the above-mentioned pledged
taxation arrangement with the Danish subsidiaries in the assets is stated below:
Pledged assets
Leasehold rights 11.7 12.4
Goodwill 12.5 12.5
Leasehold improvements 16.5 17.0
Other equipment 6.5 6.9
Store furniture 12.3 11.3
Inventories 545.9 259.5
Other receivables 185.0 108.4
86
Class A 3,361,220
Class B 894,920
Class C 894,920
Class D 0
Special economical rights and special voting rights apply to the different share classes.
DKK'000
Due
Due between Due
within 1 1 and 5 after
DKKm year year 5 year
2014
Bank debt 177.5 150.0 -
Options on non-controlling interests in certain tions are measured at cost which is a net amount of DKK
subsidiaries 0m (2013: DKK 0).
As further described in note 1.2, put and call options for
the acquisition of non-controlling interests in certain sub- Other derivative financial instruments and financial
sidiaries are accounted for at fair value. At the balance risks
sheet date, is assessed that the fair value of these options Please refer to note 4.3 in the consolidated financial
cannot be determined reliably and consequently the op- statements for more information regarding other deriva-
tive financial instruments and financial risks.
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Financial Statements – Parent Company
87
EY (2013: Deloitte)
Statutory audit of financial statements 0.5 0.5
Other assurance engagements - -
Tax advisory services 0.6 0.1
Other services 1.4 2.5
Please refer to note 5.2 to the consolidated financial In addition to the payment of dividends, the Parent has
statements for information on related parties. had the following transactions with related parties:
Joint
DKKm Subsidiaries ventures Total
2014
Sale of goods 895.1 - 895.1
Royalty and service fee - 13.7 13.7
Dividends received 11.0 - 11.0
2013
Sale of goods 536.6 - 536.6
Royalty and service fee - 3.4 3.4
Dividends received 4.6 - 4.6
88
Current loans:
Receivables from subsidiaries, long term 60.6 44.8
Receivables from subsidiaries, short term 118.5 101.8
Receivables from joint ventures 1.8 0.8
91
Management
statement
The Board of Directors and the Executive Management have today discussed and approved the annual report of
Zebra A/S for the financial year 2014.
The annual report has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted
by the European Union and further disclosure requirements required according to the Danish Financial
Statements Act.
It is our opinion that the consolidated financial statements and the parent company financial statements give
a true and fair view of the Group’s and the Parent Company’s financial position at 31 December 2014, the
results of the Group and Parent Company’s operations and cash flows for the financial year 1 January –
31 December 2014.
In our opinion, the Management review includes a fair review of the development in the Group’s and the
Parent Company’s operations and financial conditions, the results for the year, cash flows and financial position
as well as a description of the most significant risks and uncertainty factors that the Group and the Parent
Company face.
We recommend that the annual report be approved at the annual general meeting.
Executive Management
Board of Directors
Ole Andersen Michael Hauge Sørensen Manel Adell Domingo Rolf Eriksen
Chairman
92
Independent
Auditors’
opinion
To the shareholders of Zebra A/S
We have audited the consolidated financial statements and the parent company financial statements of Zebra
A/S for the financial year 1 January – 31 December 2014. The consolidated financial statements and the parent
company financial statements comprise income statement, statement of comprehensive income, balance sheet,
statement of changes in equity, cash flow statement and notes, including a summary of significant accounting
policies for the Group as well as for the parent company. The consolidated financial statements and the parent
company financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as
adopted by the EU and additional disclosure requirements in the Danish Financial Statements Act.
Auditors’ responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements and the parent company
financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on
Auditing and additional requirements under Danish audit regulation. This requires that we comply with ethical
requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance as to whether the consolidated
financial statements and the parent company financial statements are free from material misstatement.
Zebra A/S – Annual Report 2014 Independent Auditors’ opinion
93
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the
consolidated financial statements and the parent company financial statements. The procedures selected depend
on the auditors’ judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated
financial statements and the parent company financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making
those risk assessments, the auditors consider internal control relevant to the Company’s preparation of consol-
idated financial statements and parent company financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropri-
ateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by Management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements and the parent company
financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements and the parent company financial statements give a true
and fair view of the Group’s and the parent company’s financial position at 31 December 2014 and of the results
of the Group’s and the parent company’s operations and cash flows for the financial year 1 January – 31 Decem-
ber 2014 in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU and additional
disclosure requirements in the Danish Financial Statements Act.