ivR`ievi wegyL mvjvd PwiZ Ñ 1 ivR`ievi wegyL mvjvd PwiZ Ñ 2

Bgvg Avey eKi gviiƒhx i. (g„. 275 wn.) weiwPZ

ÔAvLeviæk ïq~L Iqv AvLjvKzûgÕ Aej¤^‡b

ivR`ievi wegyL
mvjvd PwiZ
cÖ_g ms¯‹iY : MÖš’¯^Z¡ : cÖKvkK KZ…©K msiwÿZ
gvKZvevZzj Avhnv‡ii c‡ÿ 128 Av`k©bMi, ga¨evÇv, XvKv †_‡K cÖKvkK gvIjvbv
Ievq`yjøvn KZ©„K cÖKvwkZ I †`vKvb bs-1 AvÛviMÖvDÛ, Bmjvgx UvIqvi,
evsjvevRvi, XvKv †_‡K cwi‡ewkZ Ges Rbbx wcÖw›Us †cÖm 19 cÖZvc`vm †jb,
Abyev`, ms‡hvRb I m¤úv`bv wms‡Uvjv, XvKv †_‡K gyw`ªZ
B-†gBj : maktabatulazhar@yahoo.com
gxhvb nviæb cÖavb weµq‡K›`ª kvLv weµq‡K›`ª : 1 kvLv weµq‡K›`ª : 2
AvKx`v I mgKvjxb gZev`, BmjvwgK ÷vwWR wefvM 128 Av`k©bMi, ga¨evÇv, †`vKvb bsÑ 1, 33, 34, 35 wKZve
wKs mD` wek¦we`¨vjq, wiqv`, †mŠw` Avie XvKv AvÛviMÖvDÛ, Bmjvgx gv‡K©U
 : 02 988 15 32 UvIqvi evsjvevRvi, Rvwgqv gv`vwbqv
 : 019 24 07 63 65 XvKv  017 15 02 31 18 hvÎvevwo, XvKv  :
019 24 07 63 65

cÖ”Q` : nv‡
eY©web¨vm : gw`bv eY©kxjb, alfaruque1983@gmail.com
cÖKvkK Ges ¯^Z¡vwaKvixi wjwLZ AbygwZ Qvov G eB‡qi †Kv‡bv Ask cybiærcv`b
ev cÖwZwjwc Kiv hv‡e bv, †Kv‡bv hvwš¿K Dcv‡q cÖwZwjwc Kiv hv‡e bv, wW¯‹
ev Z_¨ msiÿ‡Yi †Kv‡bv hvwš¿K c×wZ‡Z Drcv`b ev cÖwZwjwc Kiv hv‡e bv| G
k‡Z©i j•Nb AvBwb `„wó‡KvY †_‡K `Ðbxq|

g~j¨ : : 600 [Qq k] UvKv gvÎ

SIRAT ENCYCLOPAEDIA [1]

Published by : Maktabatul Azhar. Dhaka, Bangladesh
E-mail : maktabatulazhar@yahoo.com
ivR`ievi wegyL mvjvd PwiZ Ñ 3 ivR`ievi wegyL mvjvd PwiZ Ñ 4
 ivR`ievi wegyL mvjvd PwiZ Ñ 5
wemwgjøvwni ivngvwbi ivnxg
Bgvg Avey eKi gviiƒhx i. e‡jb:
o Avgiv (mvgviiv) wkwe‡i wQjvg| ZLb BmnvK
Be‡b nv¤^j Bgvg Avng` Be‡b nv¤^j i. †K Ljxdvi `iev‡i
Mg‡bi Rb¨ Aby‡iva KiwQ‡jb| wZwb ejwQ‡jb, Avcwb
wM‡q Ljxdv‡K fv‡jv-g›` eySv‡j wZwb Avcbvi K_v
ïb‡eb Avkv Kwi| KviY BmnvK Be‡b ivnIqvBI †Zv
Avgxi Be‡b Zv‡n‡ii `iev‡i hvb| Zv‡K Av‡`k-Dc‡`k †`b|
Bgvg Avng` Be‡b nv¤^j i. Rev‡e e‡jb: BmnvK‡K w`‡q
Avgvi mvg‡b hyw³ w`‡”Qv? wKš‘ Avwg †Zv Zvi Kv‡R
mš‘ó bB| Avgv‡K †`Lvi gv‡S Zvi †Kv‡bv Kj¨vY †bB|
Zv‡K †`Lvi gv‡SI Avgvi †Kv‡bv Kj¨vY †bB|
o Bgvg Avng` Be‡b nv¤^j i. ej‡Zb, Ljxdvi m‡½
mvÿvr n‡j Zv‡K mrKv‡Ri Av‡`k I AmrKvR †_‡K
wb‡la Kiv Avek¨K|
o Avãyjøvn Be‡b gyeviK i. Gi fvwMbv BmgvCj
Bgvg Avng` i. †K Ljxdvi `iev‡i †h‡Z ej‡jb| G‡ÿ‡Î A‡bK
hyw³I †ck Ki‡jb| wZwb cÖwZDˇi ej‡jb, Avcbvi gvgv
(Avãyjøvn Be‡b gyeviK) ej‡Zb, Ljxdv‡`i av‡i-Kv‡QI
†hI bv| hw` GKvšÍB †h‡Z nq, Z‡e Zv‡`i m‡½ mZ¨ K_v
e‡jv| Avgvi AvksKv, hw` Avwg Zv‡`i Kv‡Q hvB Z‡e
mZ¨ ej‡Z cvi‡ev bv!
o dzRvBj Be‡b Bqvh i. ej‡Zb, Avgv‡`i Rb¨ Zv‡`i
`iev‡i hvIqv wb‡la| Avi hw` †h‡ZB nq, Z‡e nK K_v ejv
ivR`ievi wegyL mvjvd PwiZ Ñ 6
Avek¨K|
o Avãyj Be‡b gynvBixh i. ej‡Zb, kvm‡Ki `iev‡i
Dcw¯’Z n‡j Zv‡K bmxnZ Kiv IqvwRe|
o gynv¤§v` Be‡b gyKvwZj AveŸv`vbx e‡jb,
kvm‡Ki mvg‡b nK K_v ejv diR|
o dzRvBj Be‡b Bqvh e‡jb, cÖK…Z gyRvwn` Av‡jg
†m bq †h kvm‡Ki `iev‡i wM‡q fv‡jv-g›` wKQz K_v e‡j|
c‡i hLb kvnx †fv‡Ri `vIqvZ cvq †mvRv `¯ÍiLv‡b wM‡q
kixK nq| mrKv‡Ri Av‡`k I AmrKv‡Ri wb‡laKvix Av‡jg
†Zv †mB e¨w³ †h kvmK †_‡K `~‡i _v‡K|
o wZwb e‡jb, KZ Av‡jg ivR`iev‡i `xb I Cgvb wb‡q
cÖ‡ek K‡i Avi wbt¯^ n‡q †ewi‡q Av‡m| Avjøvn †hb
Avgv‡`i‡K `xbx gymxeZ †_‡K iÿv K‡ib|
o dzRvBj AviI e‡jb, A‡bK mgq ivR`iev‡i MgbKvix
Av‡j‡gi gv‡S wKQzUv `xb`vix _v‡K| wKš‘ †mLvb
†_‡K †ewi‡q Av‡m wi³ n‡¯Í, wbt¯^ n‡q| †jv‡Kiv
wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, Kxfv‡e? wZwb ej‡jb, ivRvi
wg_¨vPvi‡K mZ¨ e‡j gv_v bvovq| Zvi PvUzKvwiZv I
†gvmv‡nwe‡Z gË nq|
o Avng` Be‡b nv¤^j i. e‡jb, kvm‡Ki Kv‡Q hvIqv
wdZbv| Zv‡`i m‡½ IVvemv Kiv wdZbv| Avgiv `~‡i
†_‡KI wb‡R‡`i‡K wbivc` fve‡Z cviwQ bv| Kv‡Q †M‡j
Kx n‡e!?
 ivR`ievi wegyL mvjvd PwiZ Ñ 7
o Bgvg Avng` i. m~‡Î ewY©Z, ûhvBdv iv. e‡jb,
ivR`ievi¸‡jv wdZbvq cwic~Y©| GKw`K †_‡K
Rvbœv‡Z †XvKvq, Av‡iKw`K †_‡K †ei K‡i †`q|
o Bgvg Avng` i. m~‡Î ewY©Z, mvjvgv Be‡b
byevBZ e‡jb, Avwg Avgvi wcZv‡K cÖkœ Kijvg,
Avcwb †Kb ivR`iev‡i hvb bv? wZwb ej‡jb, Avgvi fq nq
Zv‡`i m‡½ Ggb wKQzi m¤§yLxb n‡ev hv Avgv‡K
Rvnvbœv‡g wb‡q hv‡e!
o gvBg~b Be‡b wgnivb e‡jb, GKw`b `ycy‡i DgvBqv
Ljxdv Avãyj gvwjK Nygv‡Z cvi‡jb bv| D‡V cÖnix‡K
ej‡jb, gmwR‡` Avgv‡`i †Kv‡bv e³v Av‡Q wK bv †`‡Lv
†Zv (Ljxdvi D‡Ïk¨ wQj Ny‡gi mgqUzKz Mí wKsev
Av‡jvPbvi gv‡S KvUv‡Z)| cÖnix gmwR‡` G‡m mvC`
Bebyj gymvBwq¨e‡K †`L‡Z †c‡jv| `~i †_‡K Bkvivq
†W‡K `iRvi w`‡K cv evov‡jv| mvC` Bebyj gymvBwq¨e
wb‡Ri RvqMv‡Z e‡m _vK‡jb| cÖnix fve‡jv wZwb Zvi
Bkviv †`‡Lbwb| ZLb AviI Kv‡Q G‡m Bkviv Ki‡jv| hLb
eyS‡jv wZwb Bkviv †`‡L‡Qb, ZLb wd‡i †M‡jv| `iRv‡Z
Avmvi c‡i jÿ Ki‡jv Bebyj gymvBwq¨e ¯^¯’v‡bB emv|
Gevi cÖnix (wKQzUv µ× n‡q) mvC` Bebyj gymvwq¨‡ei
G‡Kev‡i gv_vi Kv‡Q wM‡q `uvov‡jv| ej‡jv, Avgxiæj
gywgbx‡bi Wv‡K mvov w`b| Bebyj gymvBwq¨e ej‡jb,
wZwb Avgvi Kv‡Q †Zvgv‡K cvwV‡q‡Qb? †m ej‡jv,
n¨v| wZwb ej‡jb, Avwg †K? cÖnix ej‡jv, †mUv †Zv
Avwg Rvwb bv| wKš‘ wZwb e‡j‡Qb, gmwR‡` Avgv‡`i
†Kv‡bv e³v _vK‡j †W‡K wb‡q G‡mv| Avcbv‡KB
Avgvi me‡P‡q Dchy³ g‡b n‡jv| mvC` ej‡jb, wd‡i wM‡q
ivR`ievi wegyL mvjvd PwiZ Ñ 8
Zuv‡K e‡jv, Avwg Zv‡`i e³v bB| cÖnix wd‡i wM‡q
cy‡iv NUbv Zz‡j ai‡j Avãyj gvwjK ej‡jb, ÔmZ¨ e‡j‡Qb|
wZwb mvC` Bebyj gymvBwq¨eÕ|
o Rvdi Be‡b myjvBgvb e‡jb, emivi GK †jv‡Ki Kv‡Q
Avwg ï‡bwQ: Ljxdv Avãyj gvwjK Be‡b gviIqvb n¾ †kl
K‡i g`xbv‡Z G‡jb| mvC` Bebyj gymvBwq¨e‡K GKRb
`~Z gvidZ †W‡K cvVv‡jb| `~Z Zuv‡K gmwR‡` †c‡jv|
Kv‡Q G‡m ej‡jv, Pjyb| wZwb ej‡jb, †Kv_vq? `~Z ej‡jv,
Avgxiæj gywg‡bi Kv‡Q| wZwb ej‡jb, Avjøvni Kmg!
Zvi Kv‡Q Avgvi †Kv‡bv cÖ‡qvRb †bB| Zvi †Kv‡bv
K_vI Avgvi gvbvi my‡hvM †bB| `~Z wd‡i wM‡q
Ljxdv‡K ûeû G K_v¸‡jvB ïwb‡q w`‡jv| Avãyj gvwjK
ej‡jb, `~i nI! Zv‡K †W‡K wb‡q Av‡mv| Zvi m‡½ big
e¨envi K‡iv| `~Z gmwR‡` G‡m ej‡jv, Pjyb| mvC` ej‡jb,
†Kv_vq? `~Z ej‡jv, Avgxiæj gywgbx‡bi Kv‡Q| mvC`
ej‡jb, Avjøvni Kmg! Zvi Kv‡Q Avgvi †Kv‡bv cÖ‡qvRb
†bB| Zvi †Kv‡bv K_v Avgvi gvbviI my‡hvM †bB| `~Z
ZLb wd‡i wM‡q Ljxdv‡K me K_v †kvbv‡jv| Ljxdv
ej‡jb, Avevi hvI| Zv‡K †W‡K wb‡q Av‡mv| K‡Vvi
e¨envi K‡iv bv| `~Z Z…Zxqev‡ii g‡Zv gmwR‡` G‡m
ej‡jv, Pjyb| mvC` ej‡jb, †Kv_vq? `~Z ej‡jv, Avgxiæj
gywgbx‡bi Kv‡Q| mvC` ej‡jb, Avjøvni Kmg! Zvi Kv‡Q
Avgvi †Kv‡bv cÖ‡qvRb †bB| Zvi †Kv‡bv K_v Avgvi
gvbviI my‡hvM †bB| ZLb `~Z ej‡jv, Ljxdv Avcbvi m‡½
big e¨env‡ii wb‡`©k w`‡q‡Qb| bZzev wZwb ej‡j Avcbvi
gv_v wb‡q Zvi `iev‡i nvwRi KiZvg! mvC` kvšÍfv‡e
ej‡jb, gv_vi fq †bB| hvIqv †Zv `~‡ii K_v Avwg emv
 ivR`ievi wegyL mvjvd PwiZ Ñ 9
†_‡KI DV‡Z cvi‡ev bv! `~Z ZLb wd‡i wM‡q Ljxdv‡K
me K_v †kvbv‡jv| Ljxdv ej‡jb, Avey gynv¤§v` Zvi
wm×všÍ cvëv‡e bv| _vK `iKvi †bB| _vK `iKvi †bB!
o gynv¤§v` Be‡b kvhvb e‡jb, Avwg BqvnBqv Avj-
KvËvb‡K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ: GKevi Bgvg mywdqvb mvIix i.
Gi Kv‡Q Ljxdv gvn`xi cÿ †_‡K GKwU wPwV Av‡m|
wdiwZ wPwV‡Z Bgvg wb‡Ri bvg Av‡M †j‡Lb Ljxdvi
bvg c‡i †j‡Lb| ZLb Avgiv Zuv‡K ejjvg, Ljxdvi GUv mn¨
n‡e bv| Bgvg ej‡jb, Avwg wb‡Ri nv‡Z wjL‡j GUvB
wjL‡ev| Ab¨ wKQz wjL‡Z cvi‡ev bv| ZLb Avgiv
wPwVwU wb‡q wbjvg Ges Zuvi gy‡L ejv K_v¸‡jv
wjLjvg|
o myAvBi Be‡b wLgm eY©bv K‡ib: g°vq Bgvg
mywdqvb mvIixi m‡½ Avgvi mvÿvr n‡jv| Zuvi m‡½
GKRb e„× wQ‡jv| Avgv‡K †`‡L Bgvg ej‡jb, Avgv‡K Ii
(A_©vr g°vi Avgx‡ii Kv‡Q) wb‡q P‡jv| †m GB
kÖ‡×q‡K DZ¨³ Ki‡Q| Avwg ejjvg, Avjøvni ÿgv PvB|
Avwg Avgx‡ii Kv‡Q hvw”Q Zv‡K mvjvg w`‡Z| Avi
Zvi †Q‡ji g„Zz¨‡K mg‡e`bv Rvbv‡Z | Avcwb Zv‡K
mvjvgI w`‡eb bv? wZwb ej‡jb, Avjøvni ÿgv PvB|
Gici Avgiv mevB Avgx‡ii Kv‡Q †Mjvg| Avwg Zv‡K
mvjvg w`jvg| mg‡e`bv Rvbvjvg| wKš‘ mywdqvb mvIix
mvjvgI w`‡jb bv| mg‡e`bvI Rvbv‡jb bv| eis Avgxi‡K jÿ
K‡i ej‡jb: †n gynv¤§v` Be‡b Beivnxg! hw` cv‡iv †Q‡ji
P‡j hvIqv †_‡K wkÿvMÖnY K‡iv| GB eq¯‹ gvbylwU‡K
Kó †`qvi Kx `iKvi? Avgxi ej‡jb, Avwg †Zv Zv‡K Kvhxi
ivR`ievi wegyL mvjvd PwiZ Ñ 10
c` w`‡Z †P‡qwQ Avi wKQz bv| wZwb ej‡jb, Zvi †mUv
cÖ‡qvRb †bB| Avgxi ej‡jb, wVK Av‡Q Zv‡K Ae¨vnwZ
w`jvg|
o Bgvg AvjKvgv i. †K ejv n‡jv, Avcwb kvm‡Ki
`iev‡i †Kb hvb bv? †mLv‡b †M‡j Zviv Avcbvi gh©v`v
Rvb‡Z cvi‡e Avi gvby‡li e¨vcv‡i Avcbvi mycvwi‡ki
my‡hvM ˆZwi n‡e| AvjKvgv ej‡jb, Avgvi AvksKv Zv‡Z
Zviv hZUv †QvU n‡e Avwg Zvi †P‡q †ewk †QvU n‡ev|
o gyqvweqv iv. GKevi GK Avgx‡ii Kv‡Q wPwV
wjL‡jb| wPwV‡Z Kzdvi MY¨gvb¨ wKQz gvbyl‡K Zvui
Kv‡Q cvVv‡Z ej‡jb| Avgxi †mB ZvwjKv‡Z Bgvg
AvjKvgv i. Gi bvgI hy³ Ki‡jb| Lei †c‡q AvjKvgv Zuvi
Kv‡Q `~Z gvidZ ej‡jb, ÔAvgvi bvg gy‡Q †djyb| Avgvi
bvg gy‡Q †djyb|
o Ljxdv Dgi web Avãyj Avhxh i. ej‡Zb, Avgvi Kv‡Q
g`xbvi Av‡jgMY Av‡mb| Avi mvC` Bebyj
gymvBwq¨‡ei Bjg Av‡m (wZwb Av‡mb bv)|
o Avgiv web‡Z Avwãi ingvb Zuvi mšÍvb Avey
iv¾vj‡K ej‡Zb, erm! ivR`ievi †_‡K `~‡i _v‡Kv| KviY
†mLv‡b †M‡j nq‡Zv mZ¨ I b¨vq ejv †_‡K weiZ _vK‡e|
bq‡Zv Ryjy‡g mvnvh¨ Ki‡e| Z…Zxq †Kv‡bv c_ †bB|
o Be‡b gyeviK i. e‡jb, GKw`b GKRb †Lv`vfxiæ
eyhyM© e¨w³ R‰bK Avgx‡ii `iev‡i †M‡jb| `iev‡i ZLb
Avgx‡ii mvg‡b wewfbœ Aciv‡a Awfhy³ Avmvgx‡`i †ck
Kiv nw”Qj| hLbB Avgxi KviI e¨vcv‡i g„Zz¨`‡Ði Av‡`k
 ivR`ievi wegyL mvjvd PwiZ Ñ 11
w`w”Q‡jb, eyyhyM© Zvi e¨vcv‡i mycvwik KiwQ‡jb|
Gfv‡e cuvP †_‡K QqRb e¨w³ g„Zz¨`Ð †_‡K †invB
†c‡jv| ZLb eyhyM© mycvwik Ki‡Z j¾v †c‡jb| mßg
e¨w³i e¨vcv‡iI Avgxi g„Zz¨`‡Ði Av‡`k w`‡jb Ges †m
Av‡`k Kvh©Ki n‡jv| AZtci Avgxi eyhyM©‡K jÿ K‡i
ej‡jb, Avcwb Rv‡bb Avwg †Kb Zv‡K g„Zz¨`Ð
w`‡qwQ? eyhyM© ej‡jb, bv| Avgxi ej‡jb, Zvi e¨vcv‡i
ivq †NvlYvi mgq Avcwb bxie wQ‡jb| wKQzB e‡jbwb|
ZvB Avwg fvejvg nq‡Zv †m Avcbvi m‡½ eo †Kv‡bv
Ab¨vq K‡i _vK‡e| †m Kvi‡Y g„Zz¨`Ð w`jvg|
Be‡b gyeviK i. e‡jb, GK_v †kvbvi c‡i eyhyM©
gv_vq nvZ w`‡jb| ej‡Z jvM‡jb: Avd‡mvm! Zv‡`i mvg‡b
Pzc _vKvI ÿwZKi| Zvn‡j K_v ejv KZUv fqsKi!
Avjøvn‡K mvÿ¨ †i‡L ejwQ, AvR †_‡K Avi †Kv‡bvw`b
Zv‡`i `iev‡i Avm‡ev bv|
o GK e¨w³ gynv¤§v` Bebyj IqvwmÕ i. Gi Kv‡Q G‡m
kvm‡Ki wbKU Zvi Rb¨ mycvwi‡ki Av‡e`b Ki‡jv|
wZwb ej‡jb, Am¤¢e! Zv‡`i av‡i-Kv‡Q †Nulv
AvZ¥NvZx KvR|
ivR`ievi wegyL mvjvd PwiZ Ñ 12
o †divi mgq mywdqvb mvIixi Kv‡Q we`vq wb‡Z
†M‡j wZwb e‡jb, Avey Avãyi ingvb (A_©vr Be‡b
gyeviK‡K) Avgvi mvjvg ej‡e| Avi Zv‡K GB
ImxqZbvgvUv w`‡e| mvKvb Be‡b gyevi‡Ki Kv‡Q
h_vixwZ ImxqZbvgvUv †cuŠ‡Q w`‡jb| mywdqvb i. Gi
g„Zz¨i c‡i Be‡b gyeviK i. mvKvb‡K †W‡K ej‡jb,
ImxqZbvgvq Kx †jLv wQj Rv‡bv? mvKvb ej‡jb, bv|
Be‡b gyeviK Av½y‡ji Bkviv w`‡q ej‡jb, ÔZv‡`i av‡i-
Kv‡QI †hI bvÕ|
o `vE` Be‡b iækvB` e‡jb, Avãyjøvn Be‡b gyeviK i.
ivR`iev‡i Mgb wb‡q wb¤œwjwLZ cO&w³¸‡jv iPbv
K‡ib:
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‫تُوهن ال ّدِّين وت ُ ْد نيكَ من ال َح ْوب الكبير‬

o mvKvb Be‡b nvKxg gviiƒhx GKevi n‡¾i msKí

Ki‡jb| †ei nIqvi Av‡M Avãyjøvn Be‡b gyeviK i. Gi
Kv‡Q wM‡q ej‡jb, AgyK (kvmK) eivei Avgvi Rb¨
GKLvbv mycvwikcÎ wj‡L w`b| Be‡b gyeviK ej‡jb, †m
bq; mywdqvb mvIix eivei GKLvbv cÎ wj‡L w`w”Q| cÎ
wb‡q mywdqvb mvIix i. Gi Kv‡Q †M‡j mvKvb Zuvi
KvQ †_‡K A‡bK DcK…Z nb|