C M C M

Y K Y K

wbeÜ

cÖvPxb evsjvi mgvR I cwievi

cÖvPxb evsjvi
MÖvgxY mgvR
¯’vcbvi †ÿ‡Î
gyL¨ fw‚ gKv
BgwZqvi kvgxg
†i‡L‡Qb Aw÷ªK
Avw`evmxiv|
Ab¨w`‡K kni cÖv Pxb evsjvi mgvR I cwiev‡ii
iƒcvšÍi I weKvk wb‡q Av‡jvPbvi
GKwU Ab¨Zg mgm¨v n‡jv,
c~e©cÖwZwôZ GB aviYv †h, e½‡`k †Zv e‡UB
mgvR M‡o GgbwK Gkxq mgvRB wQj AcwieZ©bxq| G
†Zvjvi †ÿ‡Î aviYv‡K A¯^xKvi bv K‡iI ejv hvq, GK
mgq GZ cÖejfv‡eB G aviYv‡K BwZnvmwe`,
g~j fw~ gKv mgvRZvwË¡K I b„ZvwË¡Kiv AuvK‡o wQ‡jb †h,
†i‡L‡Qb `vª weo GgbwK GKwU cÖ_vbyMZ Abo mgv‡RI
cwieZ©‡bi †h †mªvZ bvbvfv‡e eB‡Z _v‡K,
fvlxiv| cvÖ Pxb †m¸‡jv Abv‡jvPbvi Zj‡`‡k Pvcv c‡o hvq|
evsjvi mgv‡R AcwieZ©bxq Gkxq mgvR‡K Abv‡jvwPZ
ivLvi GKwU cwi‡cÖwÿZ ˆZwi K‡ib e¯‘ev`x
cwievi avivi M‡elKiv; gvK©m †h‡nZz wkíwecøe-c~e©
mg‡q Gwkqvi mgv‡R AcwieZ©bxqZv Ly‡u R
_vK‡jI, GB †c‡qwQ‡jb, gvK©mev`x avivi M‡elKivI IB
cwievi we‡kl cÖvw߇K k³ K‡i AuvK‡o a‡ib| Ab¨w`‡K
Gi evB‡i hviv wQ‡jb Zv‡`i GKwU eo Ask
aib jvf K‡i Avevi cÖvPxb fviZxq mgvRe¨e¯’vi
GLv‡b ch©v‡jvPbvi cÖwZ AvMÖnx nb RvwZ-eY© I
cwiev‡ii cÖvPxb KvVv‡gv‡K †MŠievwš^Z Kivi
weevncÖ_vi jÿ¨ wb‡q| GgbwK Ebwesk kZvãxi †Mvovi
w`‡K cvðvZ¨ wkÿvi ms¯ú‡k© Avmvi ga¨
weKv‡ki w`‡q fviZxq Ges/A_ev evOvwj gb‡b mgvR
ga¨ w`‡q ms¯‹v‡ii †h ZvwM` m„wó nq, Zv‡ZI cÖvPxb
kv¯¿ I g~j¨‡eva¸‡jv eo ai‡bi f~wgKv iv‡L
Ges e¯‘Z mgvR-ms¯‹viK‡`i A‡b‡KI
iÿYkxj‡`i aviYvmg~n‡K LÐb Ki‡Z kv¯¿xq
aviYv‡KB Aej¤^b K‡ib| †hgbÑ ivg‡gvnb
ivq, whwb mZxcÖ_vi we‡ivwaZvi ga¨ w`‡q
evsjv‡`‡k ms¯‹vi Av‡›`vj‡bi m~ÎcvZ
NwU‡qwQ‡jb, Zv‡KB †`wL, mZxcÖ_vi weiæ‡×
e³e¨ ivL‡Z wM‡q 1818 mv‡j cÖKvwkZ cÖ_g
cyw¯ÍKvq †evSv‡bvi †Póv Ki‡Qb, kv¯¿vbyhvqx
mZxcÖ_v bvixgyw³i m‡e©vËg gvM© n‡Z cv‡i
bv| GgbwK Ck¦iP›`ª we`¨vmvMiI weaev-
weevn cÖeZ©b Av‡›`vjb Ki‡Z wM‡q cÖ_g
¯§„wZmvwn‡Z¨i ch©v‡jvPbv mv‡c‡ÿ GB aviYv
cÖPv‡ii Ici †Rvi †`b †h, weaev-weevn
kv¯¿m¤§Z|
Z‡e A¯^xKvi Kivi Dcvq †bB, fvi‡Zi
Avw` mgvR I mgvRRxeb‡K wb‡q ¸iæZ¡cY~ ©
†jLv‡jwL ïiæ n‡qwQj mgvRms¯‹v‡ii wPšÍv
†_‡KB| fviZxq mgvR ch©v‡jvPbvi Av‡iKwU
¸iæZ¡cY~ © KviY wQj, B÷ BwÛqv †Kv¤úvwbi
kvmb bxwZ| Avm‡j GB kvmbbxwZB cÖvPxb
fviZxq mgvRe¨e¯’v wb‡q AvaywbK
ch©v‡jvPbvi m~ÎcvZ NwU‡qwQj| Avw`
fviZxq mvgvwRK BwZnvm wb‡q †jLv Ab¨Zg
cÖ_g MÖš’wU wQj ÔAv †KvW Ae †R›Uz jÕ| GwU
Bs‡iwR‡Z †jLv n‡qwQj| wKš‘ Gme cÖ‡Póvi
m‡½ †h D‡Ïk¨ RwoZ wQj Zv cÖvPxb mgv‡Ri

C M
Y K 67 mvßvwnK 2000 beel© msL¨v 1419 el© 14 C M
Y K
KvVv‡gv I a¨vbaviYv ch©v‡jvPbvi
cwimi‡K m¼xY© I LwÐZ K‡i †d‡j|
†hgb, Ebwesk kZ‡Ki ga¨fv‡M
evsjv‡`‡ki Kzjxb eªvþY‡`i g‡a¨
cÖPwjZ eûweevn cÖ_v D‡”Q‡`i ms¯‹vi
Av‡›`vjb ïiæ n‡j cÖvPxb kv¯¿ †_‡K
wewfbœ D`vniY I hyw³g~jK D×…wZ †U‡b
G‡b cÖgvY Kivi †Póv Kiv n‡Zv, G cÖ_v
kv¯¿we‡ivax| Gi d‡j IB mgq cÖvPxb
evsjvi mgv‡R eûweevn cÖ_vi Aw¯Í‡Z¡i
AbymÜvb I ch©v‡jvPbvcÖwµqv m½Z
Kvi‡YB evavMÖ¯Í nq| GKB K_v ejv
P‡j weaev-weevn cÖPj‡bi Av‡›`vj‡bi
†ÿ‡Î| cÖvPxb mgv‡R hw` weaev-weev‡ni
cÖPjb †_‡KB _v‡K, Zv n‡j †Kvb
mvgvwRK I A_©‰bwZK Kvi‡Y Ges †Kvb
ai‡bi cwieZ©b cÖwµqvi ga¨ w`‡q G
we‡qi c_ iæ× Kiv n‡qwQj †mme
AbymÜv‡bi ev Aa¨q‡bi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv
ms¯‹viev`x I M‡elK‡`i Kv‡Q †Zgb
eo n‡q †`Lv †`qwb| AbymÜvb I
Aa¨q‡bi G iKg wewfbœ mxgve×Zvi
Kvi‡Y, RvwZ-eY©e¨e¯’vi Kvi‡Y
AcwieZ©bxq ga¨hyM c~e©eZ©x evsjvi
mgv‡Ri, hvi e¨vwß wQj †gvUv `v‡M Øv`k
kZvãx ch©šÍ, cwieZ©‡bi †mªvZ I
aib¸‡jv Abv‡jvwPZB i‡q †M‡Q|
Avevi bvMwiK mgv‡R A‡cÿvK…Z `ªæZ
A`j-e`j NU‡jI fviZ I evsjv‡`‡ki
MÖvgmgv‡R cwieZ©‡bi bZzb †Kv‡bv †mªvZ
ˆZwi nqwb, GgbwK bvMwiK mgv‡RI
GB cwieZ©b wQj GKwU wbw`©ó Zi‡½
evav| webq †Nv‡li †jLvq evsjvi MÖvg
mgv‡Ri AcwieZ©bxqZvi PvjwPÎ D‡V
G‡m‡Q Gfv‡e : ÒMÖv‡gi K…lK KvwiMi
eªvþY-ˆe`¨-Kvq¯’ I Ab¨vb¨ e‡Y©i
†jv‡Ki eskci¤úivq †KŠwjKe„wË cvjb
KiZ, K`vP Zvi e¨wZµg NUZ bv|
Lv`¨ Drcv`b A_ev e¨envh© `ªe¨
Drcv`‡bi m‡½ hv‡`i cÖZ¨ÿ m¤úK©
_vKZ bvÑ †hgb eªvþY ˆe`¨ Kvq¯’‡`i|
Zviv bvbvwea mgvRK‡g©i Rb¨ MÖvg¨
mgv‡R Drcbœ Lv`¨ I `ª‡e¨i cÖ‡qvRbxq
fvM †c‡Zb| Rb¥ †_‡K g„Z¨z ch©šÍ MÖvg¨
gvby‡li Rxeb K‡qKwU wbw`©ó Q‡›` I
my‡i euvav _vKZ| GB Q›` I myi n‡jv
ÔKv÷gÕ ev mvgvwRK cÖ_v I ÔUª¨vwWkbÕ
ev HwZn¨, cyiælvbyµwgK aviv|Ó
cÖvPxbKv‡j, †jLvB evûj¨,
evsjvfvlx AÂj ev GLb hv evsjv‡`k
bv‡g cwiwPZ Zvi †Kv‡bvwUiB Awfbœ bvg
ev Awfbœ f~‡Mvj wQj bv| Z‡e m‡›`n
†bB, b„ZvwË¡K I †fŠ‡MvwjK we‡ePbv
†_‡KB evsjv‡`k I evOvwj bv‡gi D™¢e
n‡q‡Q| Ôe½Õ ZLb cwiwPZ wQj GKwU
68 mvßvwnK 2000 beel© msL¨v 1419 el© 14
†KŠg †Mvôx wn‡m‡e Ges GB †KŠg
†Mvôxi ¯’vwbK-mvgvwRK Ae¯’vbB
µgvš^‡q AvÂwjK cwiwPwZ cvq| evsjvi
Rbc` GK mgq M‡o D‡VwQj PviwU
†KŠgÑe½, †MŠo, cyЪ I ivp wb‡q| G‡`i
g‡a¨ Ôe½Õ †KŠ‡gi g~j Avevmf~wg wQj
c~e©e½ A_©vr eZ©gv‡bi evsjv‡`k|
fvlvwe`iv Rvbv‡”Qb, †MvÎevPK MÖvg-
MuvB †_‡KB Kvjµ‡g Ôevmf‚wgÕ A‡_©
e¨eüZ n‡Z ïiæ K‡i MÖvg| AvBb-B
AvKeixi †jLK Aveyj dRj g‡b K‡ib,
Ôev½vjvÕ k‡ãi D™¢‡ei †cQ‡b KvR
K‡i‡Q Ôe½Õ k‡ãi m‡½ c~e©e½xq AvBj
ev ÔAvjÕ-Gi mshyw³| †evSv hvq,
ZZw`‡b K…wlwfwËK mgvR M‡o D‡V‡Q
e½‡`‡k, e¨w³gvwjKvbv bv †nvK †Mvôx
gvwjKvbvi wfwˇZB Drcv`b n‡”Q
K…wlf‚wg‡Z Ges †evaKwi †mB †Mvôx
gvwjKvbvi mxgvbv wba©vi‡Yi cÖ‡qvR‡b,
Pv‡li Rb¨ e„wói cvwb a‡i ivLvi Pvwn`v
†_‡K Ges Pvlvev‡`i myweav‡_© †ÿZ-
Lvgv‡i AvB‡ji D™¢e N‡U‡Q| Ges
Gm‡ei ga¨ w`‡q K…wlwfwËK mgv‡Ri
m~ÎcvZ N‡U‡Q|
GKwU m¼i RvwZ n‡jI evOvwji
D™¢e N‡U‡Q GKwU Avw`g Rb‡Mvôx
†_‡K, cÖvPxb MÖ‡š’ hv‡`i eY©bv Kiv
n‡q‡Q ÔeqvswmÕ ev cÿx RvZxq e‡j|
b„ZvwË¡K‡`i aviYv m¤¢eZ †Kv‡bv cÿx
GB Rb‡Mvôxi †Uv‡Ug wQj| b„Z‡Ë¡i
cwifvlvq GB cÖvK-`ªvweoivB Avw`
A‡÷ªjxq wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ Ges G
bi‡Mvôxi fvlv wQj ÔAw÷ªKÕ| ms¯‹Z … †Kv‡bv a¨vbaviYvB ûeû †g‡b †bqwb,
mvwn‡Z¨ e¨eüZ Ôwblv`Õ, Ô`vmÕ I ÔAmyiÕ
BZ¨vw` kã GB f~-fv‡Mi wewfbœ Avw`
evwm›`v‡`iB cwiPq enb Ki‡Q|
cÖvPxb evsjvi mgvR I cwiev‡ii
weKv‡k `ªóe¨ Dcv`vb wQj ÔAvjÕ I
Ôjv½jÕ| GB jv½j I f~wg-Avj evOvwji
Avw` cyiæl Avw`g åvg¨gvY cÖvK-`ªvweo
Aw÷ªK‡`i ¯’vqx emwZ ¯’vc‡bi Ges
K…wlcÖavb MÖvgxY mgvR M‡o †Zvjvi
Kvh©Ki cwi‡cÖwÿZ iPbv K‡i‡Q| GB
K…wlwfwËK mgv‡R cÖ‡ek Kivi ga¨ w`‡q
cÖvPxb evsjvi gvbyl †hgb MÖvgxY I K…lK
mgv‡Ri cËb NUvq, GKBfv‡e cËb
NUvq mvgvwRK ¯Íi web¨v‡mi, mvgvwRK
Amv‡g¨i| UªvBe †f‡O hvq, †`Lv †`q
cwievi I MÖvg| m~ÎcvZ N‡U cvwievwiK
m¤úwËi, e¨w³ m¤úwËi| evsjvi Rbc‡`
Aw÷ªK K…lKiv g~jZ K…wlRxex n‡jI
G‡`i g‡a¨ wblv`, †Kvj, fxj, kei,
gyÐv BZ¨vw` Rb‡Mvôx wQj cÖavbZ cï
wkKviRxex| K…wlKvR Ki‡jI Aw÷ªK
K…lKiv †Mv-cvjb Rvb‡Zb bv, hv Zviv
wk‡LwQ‡jb Avh©‡`i Kv‡Q †_‡K| GB
Avw` evOvwjiv e¨emvwfwËK A_©bxwZi
Avw` wfwËI ¯’vcb K‡iцbŠKvi b„ZË¡
ch©v‡jvPbvi ga¨ w`‡q G iKg aviYvI
BwZg‡a¨ k³ wf‡Zi Ici `uvwo‡q
†M‡Q|
Z‡e wLª÷c~e© hy‡MB evsjv‡`‡ki
mgv‡R eªvþY¨ a‡g©i AbycÖ‡ek N‡U,
hw`I Avw`g me©cÖvYev‡` wek¦vmx
Aw÷ªK‡`i g‡a¨ Zv we‡kl ¯^xK…wZ
cvqwb| Avh© cÖewZ©Z RvwZeY©
e¨e¯’vwfwËK mvgvwRK ¯Íiweb¨vm cÖvPxb
evsjvq we¯ÍZ… nq wLª÷xq cÂg kZ‡K
¸ßkvmb cÖwZôvi ci| GBfv‡e †KŠg I
†Mvôxmg~‡ni g‡a¨ µgcwieZ©b NU‡Z
_v‡K; Drcv`b, Drcv`b Kvh©µgwfwËK
mgvR ¯’vcb I mvgvwRK wbqš¿Y cÖwµqvi
Ask wn‡m‡e µgk bZzb bZzb Dcv`vb
†`Lv w`‡Z _v‡K| Gme Dcv`vb Avevi
bZzb K‡i mgvR I A_©bxwZ‡Z we`¨gvb
Drcv`b m¤úK© I cÖwµqvq cwieZ©‡bi
aviv ˆZwi K‡i| G wb‡q Av‡jvPbvi
my‡hvM GLv‡b †bB, Av‡jvPbv Kivi g‡Zv
Z‡_¨iI NvUwZ i‡q‡QÑ Z‡e mgvR
Av‡jvPbvi we‡ePbv †_‡K ms‡ÿ‡c
GKwU K_v g‡b ivLv Riæwi,
ÔHwZnvwmKKv‡j fvlvq kv‡¯¿ mgv‡R
miKv‡i Ges AvPvwiK ixwZ-c×wZ‡ZI
evn¨Z evOvwj DËifviZ cÖfvweZ|Õ Ges
GB cÖfve hZ my`i~ cÖmvixB †nvK bv
†Kb, Avw`g †MvÎxq wek¦vm-ms¯‹vi I
gbb evOvwji GZB Zxeª †h Zv Ab¨
GgbwK †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv †ÿ‡Î cÖZ¨vL¨vb
K‡i‡Q| GB cÖZ¨vL¨v‡bi †mªv‡Z †f‡m
†M‡Q ˆRb ag©, †eŠ×g‡ZI †`Lv w`‡q‡Q
wewfbœZv, eªvþY¨aviYv n‡q‡Q iƒcvšÍwiZ
Avi Bmjvg ag©‡KI †g‡b wb‡Z n‡q‡Q
¯’vbxq cÖfve|
fviZxq Z_v cÖvPxb evsjvi mgv‡Ri
eûj Av‡jvwPZ eY©e¨e¯’v| Avng` kixd
g‡b K‡ib, evsjvq ïiæ n‡qwQj
A‡bKUvB K…wÎgfv‡e DËifviZxq
Av`‡j ¸ß kvmbKv‡j| wKš‘ GB weË I
e„wËwfwËK eY©web¨vm cvj Avg‡jB
wkw_j n‡q c‡o| Zvici †mb Avg‡j
†eŠ× wejywßi ga¨ w`‡q AveviI
†eŠ×Rwn›`y‡`i eY©web¨vm wdwi‡q Avbv
nq †mbiv‡R¨ Ges GLb ch©šÍ †mB
web¨vm bvbv cwieZ©‡bi ga¨ w`‡q wU‡K
Av‡Q| PZze©Y© ev eªvþY, ÿwqÎ, ˆek¨ I
k~`ª †Kej mvgvwRK bq, A_©‰bwZK
†mvcvbI mywbw`©ó K‡i w`‡qwQj| RvwZ-
eY© e¨e¯’v n‡q D‡VwQj fviZxq mgv‡Ri
†kÖYxe¨e¯’v| †gvUv `v‡M, eªvþY I
ÿwqÎiv kvmK †kÖYxi I ˆek¨ I k~`ªiv
kvwmZ †kÖYxi AšÍf©z³ n‡jI mKj eªvþY
I ÿwqÎ kvmK †kÖYxfz³ bv nIqvq
ZvivI mgvR-KvVv‡gvi wbgœ¯Íifz³
wQ‡jb| mgv‡R D”P gh©v`v †c‡Zb †Kej
ivR‰bwZK I cÖkvmwbK ÿgZvi
AwaKvix I IB mg‡qi f‚wg ivR¯^
e¨e¯’vi m‡½ mivmwi hy³ eªvþY I
ÿwqÎiv| evsjvi wn›`y mgvR eY©
e¨e¯’vwfwËK n‡jI ejv fv‡jv,
GLvbKvi mgvRweb¨v‡m Pvi e‡Y©i e`‡j
eªvþY I k~`ª G `ywU eY©B we‡klfv‡e
Dcw¯’Z| eªvþ‡YZi k~`ª Avevi 41wU
DceY© I m¼i e‡Y© wef³| mgv‡R
RjvPi‡Yi wfwˇZ k~`ªiv ZLb wef³
n‡Zv mr I Amr k~`ªÑG `yfv‡M|
ZLbKvi evsjvi mgv‡R eªvþ‡Yi
ciciB ¯’vb wQj mr-k~`ªf³ z ˆe`¨ I
Kvq¯’‡`i| Z‡e †gŠh©hy‡M †K›`ªxf~Z
AvgjvZ‡š¿i weKvk NUvi ci fvi‡Z GK
ai‡bi ivóªxq mvgšÍev` †`Lv †`q| GB
mvgšÍev‡`i wZbwU mvgvwRK ¯Í¤¢ wn‡m‡e
†`Lv †`q ¯^qsm¤ú~Y© MÖvgxY m¤úª`vq,
†hŠ_ cwievi I RvwZ-eY© e¨e¯’v| lô
kZK †_‡K Øv`k kZK ch©šÍ cÖvPxb
evsjvi mvgvwRK m¤ú‡K©i GKwU cÖavb
ˆewkó¨ wQj, mgv‡Ri ÿgZvevb I
m¤§vwbZ e¨w³ I iv‡óªi cÖkvmwbK
wefv‡Mi D”Pc`¯’ e¨w³‡`i mvgšÍ
kvmKiv f~wg`vb Ki‡Zb| fviZxq
mvgšÍev`‡K cvðvZ¨xq mvgšÍev` †_‡K
Avjv`v K‡i‡Q GB f‚wg`v‡bi cÖ_vÑ
Rvg©vb mgvRweÁvbx g¨v· I‡qevi hv‡K
69 mvßvwnK 2000 beel© msL¨v 1419 el© 14
wPwýZ K‡i‡Qb ÔwcÖ‡e‡ÛjvB‡RkbÕ
wn‡m‡e|
cÖZœZvwË¡K wb`k©‡bi wfwˇZ cÖvPxb
evsjv‡K ch©v‡jvPbvi my‡hvM eiveiB
Kg| GgbwK Dqvix-e‡Uk¦‡ii cÖZœZvwË¡K
wb`k©b cvIqvi ciI GB my‡hvM KZUzKz
D‡b¥vwPZ n‡q‡Q, Zv wbwðZ K‡i ejvi
mgq nq‡Zv GLbI Av‡mwb| Avng`
kixd GK mgq GB cÖKvÐ mgm¨vi w`‡K
ZvwK‡qB wj‡LwQ‡jb, Ô... evOjvi
BwZnv‡mi †h As‡k ivRv, ivRcyiæl,
cÖkvmwbK e¨e¯’v, ¯’vcZ¨wkí, wjwLZ
kv¯¿, mvwnZ¨, `k©b, ms¯‹…wZ wKsev
wkjvwjwc I Zvgªkvmb ev c‡Ævwji
Av‡jvPbv i‡q‡Q, †m-Ask evOjvi ev
evOvwji BwZnvm bq| evOjvi I evOvjxi
Avw` I AK…wÎg BwZK_v wgj‡e Zvi m„ó
†`eZvq, g~wZ© I cUzqv wk‡í, †`eZvi
gwngv-gvnvZ¥¨ †PZbvi ˆewP‡Î¨, Kvgvi-
Kzgvi-ZuvwZ-Nivwg-cUzqvi K…r‡KŠk‡j I
Avw½K iƒc‡PZbvq|Õ
GB we‡ePbvq, `~i AZx‡Z GB
Rbc‡`i mgv‡Ri kv¯¿ I `k©b wQj
ˆg_yb ZË¡wfwËK| evsjvi mgvR I
cwiev‡ii Av‡jvPbvq GB ˆg_yb
ZË¡wfwËK kv¯¿ I `k©‡bi ch©v‡jvPbv
Awbevh©| cyivY e‡j, Avw` km¨‡`ex
kvK¤¢ix Ges kvK¤¢ix e‡jB `yM©v AbœavÎx
ev AbœcY~ ©v, GLbI GB kvK¤¢ix `yM©v‡K
`yM©vcy‡Rvi ïiæ‡Z cy‡Rv Kiv nq KjveD
ev km¨ea~iƒ‡c| mšÍvb aviY I dmj
Drcv`b cÖwµqvi AwfbœZv K…wlRxex
cÖvPxb evsjvevmxi mgvRgbb ˆZwi
K‡i‡Q Ges gvbyl ˆg_ybZ‡Ë¡ Av¯’v Ly‡u R
†c‡q‡Q| AwfÁZv gvbyl‡K µgk mg„×
K‡i‡Q Ges evsjvevmx‡`i ˆg_ybZË¡‡KI
cwikxwjZ K‡i‡Q| Gfv‡e mvsL¨, †hvM
I Zš¿ evsjvi mgv‡Ri g‡Zv I AvPvi
wn‡m‡e MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv †c‡q‡Q Ges GL‡bv
Gi †ik i‡q †M‡Q| nicÖmv` kv¯¿x †hgb
g‡b K‡ib, Ô†KŠwUj¨ wZbwU gvÎ `k©‡bi
D‡jøL K‡ibÑmvsL¨, †hvM I †jvKvqZ|
mvsL¨gZ mevi †P‡q cyivb, Dnv gvby‡li
Kiv Ges c~e©‡`‡ki gvby‡li Kiv| Dnv
e½eMa‡Pi RvwZi †Kv‡bv Avw` weØv‡bi
gZ| †eŠ×gZ mvsL¨gZ nB‡Z Drcbœ
nBqv‡Q, G K_v Ak¦‡Nvl GKcÖKvi
ewjqvB wMqv‡Qb|Õ Avng` kixd
Avgv‡`i Rvbv‡”Qb, Ô†MŠZg ey‡×i ¸iæ
Avovi Kjg I D`ªK Df‡qB wQ‡jb
mvsL¨ gZvej¤^x|Õ GKBfv‡e cuvPKwo
e‡›`¨vcva¨v‡qi g‡Z, ÔZš¿ AwZ cÖvPxb,
Zš¿ ag©B evOjvi Avw`g ag© Ges Bnv
A‰ew`K I Abvh©|Õ
b„ZË¡ e‡j, cÖvPxb evsjvi MÖvgxY
mgvR ¯’vcbvi †ÿ‡Î gyL¨ f‚wgKv
†i‡L‡Qb Aw÷ªK Avw`evmxiv| Ab¨w`‡K
kni mgvR M‡o †Zvjvi †ÿ‡Î g~j
f~wgKv †i‡L‡Qb `ªvweo fvlxiv| cÖvPxb
evsjvi mgv‡R cwievi _vK‡jI, GB
cwievi we‡kl aib jvf K‡i GLv‡b
weevncÖ_vi weKv‡ki ga¨ w`‡q| ivgkiY
kg©vi g‡Zv A‡bK BwZnvmwe`B g‡b
K‡ib, cwievi, weevn, m¤úwË, eY©e¨e¯’v
I AšÍ¨R‡`i BwZnvm Ges A_©‰bwZK
Ae¯’v †evSvi †ÿ‡Î ag©m‡~ Îi cvV I
Av‡jvPbv Acwinvh©| †hme ag©kv¯¿
mvgvwRK `„wó‡KvY †_‡K ¸iæZ¡c~Y©
†m¸‡jv iwPZ n‡q‡Q ag©mÎ~ , ¯§„wZ, UxKv
I wbeÜvw` GB Pvi iK‡gi wewa welqK
iPbvejx wb‡q| ag©mÎ~ iPbvi mgqKvj
wLª÷c~e© AvbygvwbK 500 †_‡K 200
mvj| Gme wewaMÖš’B me©cÖ_g eY©e¨e¯’vi
iƒc‡iLv Zz‡j a‡i, †MvQv‡jv I
mywbw`©ófv‡e cÖwZwU e‡Y©i Avjv`v Avjv`v
ag© I KZ©e¨¸‡jvI wjwce× K‡i|
cÖvPxb evsjvq cwiev‡ii D™¢e I
weKvkmsµvšÍ Ges gvZ…Zvwš¿K
mgvRmsµvšÍ BwZnvm-Av‡jvPbv †Zgb
nqwb ej‡jB P‡j Ges Av‡jvPbv Kivi
g‡Zv h‡_ó Z_¨-AvK‡iiI Afve
i‡q‡Q| ZviciI wewfbœ Drm †_‡K
†evSv hvq, cwiev‡ii D™¢‡ei †ÿ‡Î
GLv‡bI †ciæ‡Z n‡q‡Q bvbv ch©vq|
ˆew`K mvwn‡Z¨ bvix-cyiæ‡li Aeva
†hŠbm¤ú‡K©i cÖZ¨ÿ †Kv‡bv D‡jøL †bB
e‡j †gqvi `vwe Ki‡jI ivgkiY kg©v
Gi c‡ÿ A‡bK c‡ivÿ cÖgvY Dc¯’vcb
K‡i‡Qb| cÖRvcwZi Avmw³ wQj Zvi
†g‡q‡K wN‡i Avi cylY Zvi gv‡K
fvj‡e‡mwQjÑG iKg `„óvšÍ¸‡jv ev‡`I
HZ‡iq eªvþ‡Yi GKwU Mv_vq ejv
n‡q‡Q, cyÎmšÍvb cvIqvi AvKv•ÿv wb‡q
gv I †evb‡`i m‡½ †hŠb m¤úK© ¯’vc‡bi
C M C M
Y K Y K

NUbv| Zv Qvov fviZxq cyivY Abyhvqx, n‡e| gnvKve¨ I cyiv‡Yi Gme weeiY e¨w³i RxweKvi I b~¨bZg mvgvwRK
gvbeRvwZi RbK gbyi Rb¥ n‡qwQj eªþv †_‡K g‡b nIqv ¯^vfvweK †h, cÖvPxb wbivcËvi wbðqZv m„wó K‡iwQj| †h
I Zvi Kb¨v kZiƒcvi †hŠbwgjb †_‡K| fvi‡Z Z_v evsjvq iv‡óªi DrcwËi †Kv‡bv RvwZi mvgvwRK Ae¯’vb I
gnvfvi‡ZI i‡q‡Q Aeva †hŠbcvwievwiK Ab¨Zg KviY n‡jv, ¯¿x I m¤úwË AcweÎZvi gvÎv wba©vwiZ n‡Zv IB
Rxe‡bi aviYvÑcvÐz †mLv‡b eqvb K‡ib msiÿ‡Yi cÖ‡qvRb‡K eo K‡i †`Lv| RvwZi cÖwZ eªvþ‡Yi `„wófw½ w`‡q|
Ggb GK Kvj‡K hLb bvix wQj GBw`K †_‡K g¨vwKqv‡fwji Ô`¨ wcÖÝÕ GKB eskKz‡j we‡qi gva¨‡g cÖvq me
Ôwbqš¿YnxbÕ, Ô`yðwiÎvÕ, Ô†¯^”QvPvixÕ Ges Avi e¨vm‡`‡ei Ôgnvfvi‡ZÕi g‡a¨ ivóª RvwZB Avevi wewfbœ LÐ LÐ RvwZ‡Z
Ô¯^vaxbÕÑwe‡qi Av‡MB cyiæ‡li m‡½ msµvšÍ aviYvq †Kv‡bv cv_©K¨ †bB| (mve-Kv÷) wef³ n‡q coZ| e½‡`‡k
m¤úK© ¯’vcb Ki‡jI hv‡`i †Kv‡bv cÖvPxb evsjvq mgv‡Ri weKvk I G iKg LÐ RvwZ¸‡jv‡K †kÖYx, mgvR,
ÔcvcÕ n‡Zv bv| mgvR wbqš¿‡Yi †ÿ‡Î, †jLvB evûj¨, AvkÖg, _vK BZ¨vw` bv‡g wef³ Kiv
Aeva †hŠbm¤úK©wfwËK mgvR I cwievi I m¤úwËi cweÎZv iÿvi Ici n‡q‡Q| evsjvq GgbwK eªvþY RvwZI
cwievi †_‡K DËi‡Yi †ÿ‡Î †hme evievi ¸iæZ¡v‡ivc Kiv n‡q‡Q| e‡Y©i g~jZ wZbwU †kÖYx‡ZÑivpx, ev‡i›`ª Ges
Dcv`vb f‚wgKv †i‡L‡Q, Zv wb‡q weï×Zvi Ici wbf©i K‡i‡Q ZLb iv‡óªi ˆew`KÑwef³ wQj Ges GKwU AciwUi
Av‡jvPbvi AeKvk ev ch©vß Dcv`vb weï×Zv Avi e‡Y©i weï×Zvi Rb¨ †P‡q wb‡R‡`i D”PZi I cweÎZi g‡b
†Kv‡bvUvB GLv‡b †bB| Z‡e b„ZvwË¡K Acwinvh© wQj RvwZ-eY©wfwËK cwiev‡ii KiZ| RvwZ-eY© e¨e¯’vi gva¨‡g RvwZ I
†jwf-¯¿vm-Gi we‡qmsµvšÍ aviYv‡K G ga¨ w`‡q mvgvwRK m¤úK© cÖengvb MV‡bi GB cÖwµqv cÖvPxb evsjvi mgv‡R
cÖm‡½ we‡ePbvq †bqv †h‡Z cv‡i| ivLv| ms¯‹Z … †køvK †_‡K ïiæ K‡i Ggb wbiew”Qbœfv‡e wµqvkxj wQj Ges G
we‡q‡K wZwb †`‡LwQ‡jb `yB e¨w³i g‡a¨ A‡bK wb`k©bB i‡q‡Q, hv †_‡K g‡b e¨e¯’vi cÖwZ mevi AUj AvbyM‡Z¨i
bq, eis cÖv_wgKfv‡e `yB m¤úª`v‡qi nq, bvix‡K I m¤úwˇK G mgq GKB GKwU mvgvwRK ev¯ÍeZvI ˆZwi
ga¨Kvi ÁvwZ m¤úK© I bvix wewbg‡qi ch©vqfz³ K‡i †`Lv n‡Zv| gby 18 iKg n‡qwQjÑ †Kbbv cÖwZwU cwieviB Gi
cÖ_v wn‡m‡e| mgvR, cwievi I Aciv‡ai K_v e‡j‡Qb, Gi 10wU d‡j cªwZ‡hvwMZvnxb GKwU A_©‰bwZK
m¤úwËÑgvby‡li GBme cÖvwß euvwP‡q ivLvi m¤úwË I `ywU bvix welqK| KvZ¨vqb msMV‡b fzw³i myev‡` eskMZfv‡e
Rb¨ wewfbœ mgvR-†Mvôxi g‡a¨ Ôbvix e‡j‡Qb 10 iKg Aciv‡ai K_v, hvi RxweKv wbe©v‡ni wbivcËv †cZ| cieZ©x
wewbgqÕI Acwinvh© n‡q D‡VwQjцh cuvPwU m¤úwË I `ywU cwievi welqK| ch©v‡q, GK mgq fviZe‡l© G ai‡bi
cÖwµqv‡K Ômvs¯‹w… ZKÕ K‡i †Zvjv n‡qwQj gby cªYxZ ag©kv¯¿ †_‡K (wLª÷xq RvwZi msL¨v 3 nvRviI Qvwo‡q hvqÑ hv
Ôwe‡qÕi ga¨ w`‡q| e„n¯úwZ ¯§„wZ †_‡K
Rvbv hvq, c~ev© ‡ji bvixiv wQ‡jb
Ôe¨vwfPvwiYxÕ A_©vr Zviv m¤úwËi
e¨w³gvwjKvbv wbwðZ Kivi Dc‡hvMx
mšÍv‡bi gvwjKvbv wbwðZ Kivi Dc‡hvMx
wQ‡jb bv A_©vr Zviv wQ‡jb nq‡Zv
gvZ…Zvwš¿K mgv‡Ri AwaevmxÑ †hLv‡b
cyiæ‡li †Kv‡bv gvwjKvbv wQj bv| mywbw`©ó
†hŠbm¤úK©wfwËK cwievi bvix I cyiæ‡li
m¤ú‡`i Ici gvwjKvbvi aib‡K
bZzbfv‡e web¨¯Í K‡i Ges evsjvq
gvZ…Zvwš¿K cwievi e¨e¯’vi cZb N‡U|
bvbv mvs¯‹w… ZK cÖwµqv I Dc‡hvwMZvi
gva¨‡g bZzb wcZ…Zvwš¿K cwiev‡ii
gwnqvbZv m„wó Kiv nq, cÖPvi Kiv nq
Ges mvs¯‹w… ZK HwZn¨ wn‡m‡e cÖwZwôZ
Kiv nq| ivgvq‡Y ejv n‡q‡Q, ivRvi
Aw¯ÍZ¡ †bB Ggb iv‡R¨ m¤úwËi Ici
KviI AwaKvi _v‡K bv, cZœxi Ic‡iI
wbqš¿Ynxb n‡q c‡o| Zvi gv‡b, cwievi
I e¨w³MZ m¤ú` myiwÿZ Kivi jÿ¨
†_‡KB G A‡ji gvby‡li Rb¨ mgvR
QvovI AviI GK KvVv‡gv Acwinvh© n‡q
I‡V Ges Rb¥ †bq iv‡R¨i ev iv‡óªi
aviYv| gnvfviZ †_‡KI Rvbv hvq, mgvR cÖ_g A_ev wØZxq kZK) †m mg‡qi †_‡K ¯úóB †evSv hvq, AvcvZ`„wó‡Z
MV‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ †hme gvbyl GK n‡q AšÍZ 50wU RvwZ m¤ú‡K© Ges †ckvi hvB g‡b †nvK bv †Kb, cÖvPxb fviZ ev
Pzw³e× n‡qwQ‡jb, Zviv GB ¸iæZ¡cY~ © m‡½ G¸‡jvi m¤úK© Rvbv hvq| evsjvi ÔAcwieZ©bkxjÕ mgv‡Ri †fZi
k‡Z© m¤§wZ w`‡qwQ‡jb †h, Ac‡ii m¤ú` RvwZe¨e¯’v cÖvPxb evsjvi mgv‡R GKwU weivgnxb cwieZ©‡bi cÖwµqvI
niY K‡i‡Q Ges ci¯¿xi ÔmZxZ¡ bvkÕ cwievi‡Kw›`ªK cÖwZ‡hvwMZvnxb Drcv`b engvb wQj|
K‡i‡Q Ggb e¨w³‡K cwiZ¨vM Ki‡Z I eÈbe¨e¯’vi wfwˇZ mgvRe× cÖwZwU †jLK : mvsevw`K I K_vmvwnwZ¨K

C M
71 mvßvwnK 2000 beel© msL¨v 1419 el© 14 C M
Y K Y K