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4.

BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES
Balanced diet: (1 cal = 4.2 J)
diet containing essential nutrients in correct amounts, to supply energy and maintain health
Maintain health: repair / grow
Depending dietary needs ex:
• Athletes → excess carb → glucose
• Vegetarian → vitamin d for growth
• Pregnancy → more energy needed → more energy consumed (protein, iron, fibre)
• Breastfeeding → fluids, calcium, vit c/e

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