I. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
1. Anything that occupies space and has mass or weight.
A. Matter B. Solid C. Liquid D. Gas 2. Gold can be made into rings and earrings. Which property of matter does gold possess? A. Brittleness C. Malleability B. Elasticity D. Strength 3. Which instrument is used in measuring the mass of an object? A. Barometer B. Thermometer C. Tape measure D. Weighing scale 4. A boy pours two cups of liquids namely water and cooking oil. Why does cooking flow slower than water? It is ___________ C. viscous C. cheap D. hot D. cold 5. What do you call the dark spots on the skin that cracks and peels off because of too much exposure to the Sun’s heat? A. Acne B. Boil C. Sunburn D. Tinea flava 6. Mother was cooking spaghetti last night. The water got so hot that steam formed up from the pan. Steam is an example of which state of matter? A. Solid B. Liquid C. Gas D. Plasma 7. It is consists of the Sun, planets, moons, asteroids, comets and other heavenly bodies. A. Sky B. Heaven C. Solar System D. Milky Way 8. Foods rich in vitamins and minerals are also known as ___________. A. Glow foods B. Grow foods C. Go foods D. Junkfoods 9. What process is involved when gas is changed to liquid? A. Condensation B. Freezing C. Evaporation D. Sublimation 10. What do you call the tiny openings of the leaves? A. thorns B. eyes C. stomata D. chlorophyll 11. Which part of the ears that collects sounds? A. eardrum B. cochlea C. pinna D. auditory nerve 12. Which layer of the skin contains dead cells? A. Dermis B. Oil Grands C. Epidermis D. Sweet Glands 13. What do you call the transmission of character traits from parent to offspring? A. Ecosystem B. Genes C. Heredity D. Growth 14. The greatest portion of Earth is _____________ A. Soil B. Water C. Forest D. Land 15. How do fishes breathe? Through their __________. A. gills B. skin C. lungs D. feathers 16. What part of the plant that makes food? A. Flowers C. Roots B. Leaves D. Stem 17. It is used by the butterflies to sip the nectar of the flower. A. Beak B. Proboscis C. Tongue D. Mouth 18. It is a substance needed by most living things for survival. A. Carbon dioxide B. Oxygen C. Chemicals D. Shelter 19. The green pigment of the leaves of the plant is called __________. A. Photosynthesis B. Chlorophyll C. Stomata D. Color 20. What is needed to stop a moving object? A. Force C. Magnet B. Gravity D. Speed 21. What do you call the animals that can live both on land and in water? A. Reptiles B. Mammals C. Amphibians D. Insects 22. What makes a sailboat move in the sea? A. Gravity C. Water B. Heat D. Wind 23. What is the biggest and largest organ of the human body? A. Heart B. Intestine C. Skin D. Brain 24. Which refers to the fast or slow movements of objects? A. Direction C. Motion B. Distance D. Speed 25. What is the main source of light and heat on earth? A. Electricity C. Stars B. Fire D. Sun 26. What are the two sources of light? A. Man-made & natural C. Sun and Moon B. Man-made & artificial D. Sun and Star 27. The book is on the table. What is the reference object in describing the position of the book.? A. table B. book C. bag D. on 28. It is a large body of salty water. A. River B. Ocean C. Lake D. Falls 29. It is where plants and animals live. A. Forest B. Environment C. Habitat D. Land 30. Objects that can be stretched and compressed are called ________. A. Malleable B. Elastic C. Ductile D. Viscous 31. The pigment that gives color to our skin. A. Chlorophyll B. Melanin C. Color D. Vitamins 32. Which of the following is the largest and deepest ocean in the world? A. Atlantic Ocean C. Indian Ocean B. Arctic Ocean D. Pacific Ocean 33. It is the force that the Sun exerts on the planets which hold them in place. A. Magnetism B. Gravity C. Inertia D. Friction 34. The sun is not seen and there are plenty of clouds yet the rain is not falling. What is the weather condition? A. Cloudy day C. Sunny day B. Rainy day D. Windy day 35. What activity is done during sunny day? A. Washing clothes C. Wearing sweaters and jackets B. Drinking hot coffee D. Planting rice 36. Which type of clouds are white and puffy? A. Cirrus C. Nimbus B. Cumulus D. Stratus 37. A wind vane is used for measuring _______________. A. wind direction C. wind speed B. air temperature D. atmosphere 38. An instrument used to measure the speed of the wind. A. Wind vane B. Anemometer C. Rain gauge D. Thermometer 39. A group of animals that eat both plant and meat of other animals. A. Herbivorous B. Carnivorous C. Omnivorous D. Vegetarian 40. It is called the gaseous state of liquid. A. Steam B. Water vapor C. Ice D. Smoke