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966G II Wheel Loader ANZ00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY 3176C Engine...

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Product: WHEEL LOADER


Model: 966GII WHEEL LOADER ANZ
Configuration: 966G II Wheel Loader ANZ00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY
3176C Engine

Systems Operation
966G Series II Wheel Loader and 972G Series II Wheel Loader Braking System
Media Number -RENR4392 -02 Publication Date -01/07/2003 Date Updated -22/07/2003

i01765070

Vane Pump (Pilot and Braking)


SMCS - 4014; 5055-P&B

Illustration 1 g00820761
Location of the Vane pump (pilot and braking)

The vane pump (pilot and braking) is mounted on the steering pump, which is bolted to the implement pump. All three
pumps are driven by the engine. The pumps are located under the cab and on the right side of the transmission.

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Illustration 2 g00481160
Cross Section of the Vane pump (pilot and braking)

(1) Inlet from hydraulic oil tank. (2) Outlet port.

The hydraulic pump for the pilot system and for the braking system is a vane pump. The pump provides the oil that is
needed to operate the pilot control valves of the implement hydraulic system and the brake system.

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Illustration 3 g00820769
Typical Schematic of a Cartridge Assembly for a Vane Pump

(3) Rotor. (4) Cam ring. (5) Outlet. (6) Passage. (7) Inlet. (8) Inlet. (9) Outlet. (10) Vane. (AA) Pressure oil. (BB) Inlet oil.

A typical cartridge for a vane pump includes the following components: A plate, an adapter, seal packs, rotor (3), cam
ring (4) and vanes (10) .

First, vanes (10) are pushed against cam ring (4) by centrifugal force. Oil pressure in passages (6) of the rotor (3) will
force the vanes against the cam ring. Both ends of the vanes are connected by the passages. This oil maintains an even
pressure on both ends of the vanes. This oil also permits the oil behind the vanes to escape as the vanes are pushed in.

As rotor (3) turns, the vanes in locations (F) and (G) move outward. The vanes follow the shape of cam ring (7). As the
chamber area between the vanes increases, a low pressure or a low vacuum is created in the chamber. This pressure
difference causes oil to flow from the hydraulic oil tank through inlet (8). The oil fills the space between the vanes at
locations (F) and (G). The oil continues to fill the space through locations (E) and (A) .

Oil between the vanes at locations (E) and (A) will be trapped when the vane at location (E) passes the end of inlet (8).
As rotor (3) continues to turn, the vanes are pushed inward by the contour of cam ring (7). The chamber area between the
vanes now decreases. The oil between the vanes at locations (A) and (B) is pushed into outlet (5) .

The oil continues to be pushed through locations (C) and (D). When the vane at location (C) passes the end of outlet (8),
the cycle is completed.

Copyright 1993 - 2005 Caterpillar Inc. Wed Oct 5 09:45:48 CST 2005
All Rights Reserved.
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