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  • Spek Mixer

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    Hilmi Febrian
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    The document specifies the dimensions and specifications of a mixing tank (M-101) used to mix methanol and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) catalyst. It provides the composition by mass and volume of the chemicals, calculates the required volume and dimensions of the tank, and specifies the dimensions of the mixing impeller. The tank volume is calculated to be 10878352.2833954 m3. The tank diameter is calculated to be 56552148.286 m and height is 169656444.86 m. The tank wall thickness is calculated to be 1199648.12 m to withstand the operating pressure of 7768392.5056 Pa. The mixing impeller is specified as a flat six blade turbine with a

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    The document specifies the dimensions and specifications of a mixing tank (M-101) used to mix methanol and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) catalyst. It provides the composition by mass and volume of the chemicals, calculates the required volume and dimensions of the tank, and specifies the dimensions of the mixing impeller. The tank volume is calculated to be 10878352.2833954 m3. The tank diameter is calculated to be 56552148.286 m and height is 169656444.86 m. The tank wall thickness is calculated to be 1199648.12 m to withstand the operating pressure of 7768392.5056 Pa. The mixing impeller is specified as a flat six blade turbine with a

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    12 views5 pages

    Spek Mixer

    Uploaded by

    Hilmi Febrian
    The document specifies the dimensions and specifications of a mixing tank (M-101) used to mix methanol and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) catalyst. It provides the composition by mass and volume of the chemicals, calculates the required volume and dimensions of the tank, and specifies the dimensions of the mixing impeller. The tank volume is calculated to be 10878352.2833954 m3. The tank diameter is calculated to be 56552148.286 m and height is 169656444.86 m. The tank wall thickness is calculated to be 1199648.12 m to withstand the operating pressure of 7768392.5056 Pa. The mixing impeller is specified as a flat six blade turbine with a

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 5

    APPENDIX C

    SPESIFIKASI ALAT

    C-1.1. Mixer (M-101)


    Fungsi = Mencampur Metanol dengan katalis basa NaOH
    Jumlah Vessel = 1 Buah

    Komponen Massa (Kg) Fraksi ρ (Kg/m3)


    NaOH 2,719,174,448 0.23666397 2130
    CH3OH 166634.9251 1.45031E-05 792
    Air 8770259217 0.76332152 1000
    Total 11489600299.9251 1 3922

    Massa Senyawa = 11489600299.9251 Kg


    Densitas senyawa = 1267.4272721389 Kg/m3
    Volume Senyawa = 9065293.56949617 m3
    Volume Tangki = 120% volume senyawa
    Ruang Kosong = 20% Volume Tangki
    Volume Tangki = 10878352.2833954 m3

    Dimensi Tangki :
    V Tangki = V Tutup Atas + V Dinding Tangki + V Tutup Bawah

    = 0,0847(ID3) + πH(ID2)
    4
    Asumsi Rasio H:ID = 3:1
    3π(ID3)
    10878352.2833954 = + 0,1694 (ID3)
    4

    10878352.2833954 = 2,5244(ID3)
    ID = 1436427.43931 m = 56552148.286
    H = 4309282.31794 m = 169656444.86

    Ketebalan Tangki:
    Faktor Korosi [C] = 1/16
    Allowable Stress [S] = 12750 Psi
    Joint Efficiency [E] 0.8 Double welded joint
    Tekanan Operasi (P) = 1 atm = 101325
    P Hidrostatis = ρxgxH
    = 53560999262.206 Kg/m.s2
    P Desain = P Operasi + P Hidrostatis + P Absolut
    P Desain = 53561201912.2 Kg/m.s2 = 7768392.5056

    Thickness (t) = P x ID
    + C
    2 x S x E - 1.2P
    4.3931928E+14
    + 0.0625
    -9301671.00677
    -47230146.4994 in -1199648.12 m

    Tebal Standarisasi = 1/4

    Perhitungan Tebal Tutup Atas dan Bawah


    Bentuk : Flanged and standard dished head
    R = OD
    = ID + 2. t
    = -37908144.7132
    icr = 7,5% OD
    = -2843110.85349
    W = 1/4 (3+(R/icr)^1/2
    = 2.4166666667
    t = P. Rc. W
    + C
    2S.E+0,2.P
    = -7.1167292E+14
    + 0.0625
    1574078.50113
    = -452120349.789 in = -11483879.85

    Dimensi Pengaduk
    Jenis Pengaduk: Flat six blade turbine agitator
    Jumlah Baffle: 4
    Proporsi Geometris:
    Da/Dt = 0.3 J/Dt = 1/12
    H/Dt = 1
    W/Da = 1/5
    C/Dt = 1/3
    L/Da = 1/4
    Da = 0.3 x 56552148.3 =
    H = 1 x 56552148.3 =
    C = 0.3333333333 x 56552148.3 =
    W = 1/5 x 16965644.5 =
    L = 1/4 x 16965644.5 =
    J = 1/12 x 56552148.3 =

    Np = P
    ρ N3 Da5

    Nre = Da2 N ρ
    µ
    N = 2 rps
    µ = 0.1 Pa.s

    Nre = 4.7072031E+15

    Np = 5

    P = 7.5336905E+32 J/s
    Efisiensi = 75%
    Daya = P/Efisiensi
    = 1.0044921E+33 J/s
    = 0.256054 kW
    = 0.3433735351 hp
    basa NaOH

    Fraksi Densitas
    504.0942611622
    0.0114864623
    763.3215245144
    1267.4272721389

    + 0,0847(ID3)

    in
    in

    Pa (Kg/m.s2)
    psi

    0.14

    16965644.4857105
    56552148.2857018
    18850716.0952339
    739464580554.18
    738955611219.609
    2476984094913.74

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