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PERHITUNGAN MERANCANG

DATA KAPAL 1E-06 995.117


Type : KI. "FANI" 1000000 1.188E-06 262912957.58
LOA : 56.6 m 49.77
LPP : 48.8 m
B : 9.54 m
H : 4.09 m 2.544
T : 3.75 m a=RT/Vs^2
Cb : 0.57 a= 1.8469354429
Vs : 12.2 knot 6.276 m/s
Mesin Induk : 1300 Hp
rpm 1000 rpm 16.66667 rps 5.9892199018
38.10345984
Perhitungan:

Diameter Propeller Cooper Bronze 39.3841595


D = 0,6 X T p= 1.025
D = 2.25 m Terendah a= 1846.9354429
D = 0,7 × T va^2= 16.896789013
D = 2.625 m Tertinggi (1-t)= 0.775
(1-w)^2= 0.429025
Wake Fraction n^2= 12.840277778
W = (0,5 x Cb)-0,05 D^4= 25.62890625
W = 0.235
t= 0.225
Advance of Speed va = (1-w)*vs 0.345
Va = (1-w) x Vs Knot 4.1105704 16.896789013 D^2=
Va = 9.333 Knot 4.800895 m/s
w= 0.345
Shaft Horsepower
P = 85% x Hp
P = 1105 hp P^0,5 = 33.24154 TABEL DIAGR
420.95238 va^-2,5 = 0.003758 Rps N R. Gear box
Propeller RPM 2.5 150 1
N = 125 rpm 2.083333 rps 2.0833333333 125 1.2
215 3.583333 rps 1.6666666667 100 1.5
BP1 = NP^0,5 x Va^-2,5 1.25 75 2
BP1 = 141.52 0.8333333333 50 3

0,1739 x Bp1^½ = 2.068743 DHP 1049.75


Ehp = 661.435
Advance Number
J = Va / n x d
J = 2.581056 0.387438 0.775 0.655
2125
tinggi baseline 5761
offset baseline 518 0.1494828883
normal pitch 13815 3.8600518131

2590.529
Po-Pv = 99,6-(10,05xh)
tinggi dudukan 962
Ae/Ao= {((1,3+(0,3 x Z ) x T / ((Po-Pv)xDp2)}+k
shaft diameter 1924
TUNGAN MERANCANG PROPELLER

331.7057
0.150043

112.231

j kt
0.1 0.010705
0.2 0.042819
0.3 0.096343
0.4 0.171277
0.5 0.26762
0.6 0.385373
0.7 0.524535
0.8 0.685107
278.255167 0.9 0.867089
tprop= 93858.0645 1 1.07048
tship= 93858.0645 1.1 1.295281
1.2 1.541491
B= 1.07047989 1.3 1.809111
B= 1.07047989 1.4 2.098141

5.0625

TABEL DIAGRAM DELTA


BP1 1/J B4 70 D m0 H/D H
0.752765 2.9 5569
0.687177 2.65 6107 0.49 0.7
0.61463 2.35 6769 0.51 0.84 5686.18
0.532285 2.2 8450
0.434609 2 11522 0.57 0.75 8641.611
58.4955

1.50248226
From maximum thickness
Distance of the ordinates from the maximum thickness
to trailing edge
t/1 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 20% 40% 60%
ORDINATES FOR FACE
0.6 5.1
0.5 9.7 1.75 0.35
0.4 17.85 6.2 1.5 0.3 1.75
0.3 25.35 12.2 5.8 1.7 0.45 1.3 4.65
0.2 30 18.2 10.9 5.45 1.55 0.45 2.8 7.4

B2 – 3 – 4 – 5 – 6 – 7 THICKNESSES

0.95 44.8 72 88.8 97.2 97.2 88.8 72


0.9 45.15 70 87 97 97 87 70
0.8 40.95 67.8 85.3 96.7 97 86.3 70
0.7 39.4 66.9 84.9 96.65 97.6 89.15 73.2
0.6 40.2 67.15 85.4 96.8 98.1 90.65 75.4
0.5 41.65 68.4 86.1 96.95 97 89.7 77.4
0.4 41.5 68.75 86.55 97 97.5 90.1 77.2
0.3 38.75 65.8 85.1 96.8 97.7 90.05 75.8
0.2 35.15 61.75 81.45 94.9 97.7 89.65 74.95

BLADE CONTOUR
The following values are percentaces of the blade – width at 0,6 R
B4–C4–B5–B6–B7 B4 (mm)
Maximum Maximum
thickness thickness
r/R T.E. L.C. Total to r/R T.E. L.C. Total to
generator generator
line line
spl 20.14 - - -20.14 888 -888
0.95 42.71 11.75 54.46 -15.48 1883 518 -683
0.9 47 25.35 72.35 -10.83 2072 1118 -478
0.8 48.35 41.65 90 -1.37 2132 1837 -60
0.7 46.68 51.4 98.08 8.05 2058 2266 355
0.6 43.92 56.08 100 17.18 1937 2473 3061 758
0.5 40.78 57.6 98.38 22.68 1798 2540 1000
0.4 37.3 56.32 93.62 23.65 1645 2483 1043
0.3 33.32 52.64 85.96 22.55 1469 2321 994
0.2 29.18 46.9 76.08 20.27 1287 2068 894

L 06 R = 4409 mm
199 382
188 353
186 318
185 278
174 228
163 182
151 130
131 70
51 65
234

SIDE VIEW DEVELOPED


r/R A E r/R G F r (jari-jari) Panjang
1 63 - 1 235 1822 11442
0.95 140 39 0.95 499 137 1746 10965
0.9 162 88 0.9 549 296 1669 10481
0.8 187 161 0.8 565 487 1516 9520
0.7 203 224 0.7 546 601 1364 8566
0.6 216 285 0.6 513 656 1211 7605
0.5 228 344 0.5 477 673 1058 6644
0.4 234 393 0.4 436 658 906 5690
0.3 237 437 0.3 389 615 753 4729
0.2 250 475 0.2 341 548 600 3768

Db= 0 0
Dba= 0 (0,85-0,9 x Db) 0 PROJECTED
Dbf= 0 (1,05-1,1 x Db) 0 r/R B C r (jari-jari) Panjang
1 212 1527 9590
0.95 408 127 1451 9112
0 0.9 493 266 1374 8629
0.8 501 435 1222 7674
0.7 481 529 1069 6713
0.6 444 565 916 5752
0.5 398 560 764 4798
0.4 360 522 611 3837
0.3 310 449 458 2876
0.2 249 339 305 1915
From maximum thickness Mak From maximum thickness
to loading edge (mm) to trailing edge
80% 90% 95% 100% r/l t/1 100% 80%

0.5 1.95 10.25 0.6 58 0.6 3


1.7 4.45 7.25 17.05 0.5 71 0.5 7 1
5.9 9.9 13.45 24.35 0.4 84 0.4 15 5
10.9 16.25 19.8 31 0.3 97 0.3 25 12
15.5 21.65 25.95 36.75 0.2 111 0.2 33 20

44.8 29.5 21.6 0.95 11 0.95 5


45.15 30.1 22 0.9 18 0.9 8
47 31.65 22.45 0.8 31 0.8 13
49 32.95 23 0.7 44 0.7 17
51.65 34.35 23.35 0.6 58 0.6 23
55.75 37.55 25.7 0.5 71 0.5 30
55.7 38.85 27.3 0.4 84 0.4 35
53.95 37.45 26.75 0.3 97 0.3 38
51.95 35.55 24.65 0.2 111 0.2 39

BLADE CO
The following values are percentac
B4.7

Pitch
r/R Distributio
n
r/R T.E. L.E.
1376 1 888
1376 0.95 1883 518
1376 0.9 2072 1118
1376 0.8 2132 1837
1376 0.7 2058 2266
1376 0.6 1937 2473
1365 0.5 1798 2540
1307 0.4 1645 2483
1221 0.3 1469 2321
1131 1376 6.28 0.2 1287 2068
D Di AUTOCAD
Derajat G Derajat F Derajat G Derajat F
7.4 97
16.4 4.5 106 85
18.9 10.2 109 80
21.4 18.4 111 72
22.9 25.3 113 65
24.3 31.0 114 59
25.8 36.5 116 54
27.6 41.7 118 48
29.7 46.8 120 43
32.6 52.4 123 38

DI AUTOCAD
Derajat B Derajat C Derajat B Derajat C
8.0 98
16.1 5.0 106 85
20.6 11.1 111 79
23.5 20.4 114 70
25.8 28.4 116 62
27.8 35.4 118 55
29.9 42.0 120 48
33.8 49.0 124 41
38.8 56.2 129 34
46.8 63.7 137 26
m thickness From maximum thicknes
Distance of the ordinates from the maximum thickness
g edge to leading edge
60% 40% 20% 20% 40% 60% 80%
ORDINATES FOR FACE

0 1
1 0 1 3
6 2 0 1 3 6
12 6 2 0 3 8 17

B4.70 THICKNESSES

8 10 11 11 10 8 5
13 16 17 17 16 13 8
21 26 30 30 27 22 15
29 37 43 43 39 32 22
39 50 56 57 53 44 30
49 61 69 69 64 55 40
58 73 81 82 76 65 47
64 83 94 95 87 74 52
69 90 105 108 100 83 58

BLADE CONTOUR
wing values are percentaces of the blade – width at 0,6 R Nose
B4.70

Maximum
thickness to Pitch Distribution
generator line
Total
-888 365
2401 -683 365
3190 -478 365
3968 -60 365
4325 355 365
4409 758 365
4338 1000 362
4128 1043 347
3790 994 324
3355 894 300
From maximum thickness
to leading edge
90% 95% 100% r/l

0 1 6 0.6
3 4 10 0.5
6 8 14 0.4
9 11 18 0.3
24 29 41 0.2

3 2 0.95
5 4 0.9
10 7 0.8
14 10 0.7
20 14 0.6
27 18 0.5
33 23 0.4
36 26 0.3
39 27 0.2
Perencanaan Dimensi Boss Propeller
Referensi O'Brien, The Design of Marine Screw Propeller

D= 3565 mm
Bahan = Manganeze bronze

Maka :
Db= 0,167 x D
= 0,167 x 3565
= 595 mm 298

Dbf= (1,05-1,10) x Db
= 1,05 x 595
= 655 mm 327

Dba= (0,85-0,90) x Db
= 0,85 x 595
= 536 268

Ds= Db/(1,8-2)
= 595 : 2
= 298

Lb= (1,80-2,4) X Ds
= 2,4 x 298
= 714

Menghotung Daya Perencanaan


Daya Poros
P= 1700 HP
= 1267 KW

Faktor Koreksi Daya


fc= 1,2-2,0 (Daya maksimum)
fc= 0,8-1,2 (Daya rata-rata)
fc= 1,0-1,5 (Daya normal)
diambil fc = 1,2

Pd= fc x P
= 1,2 x 1267
= 1520

Menghitung Kebutuhan Torsi


T= 9,74 x 10^5 x (Pd/N)
= 9,74 x 10^5 x (1520/275)
= 5383564

Menghitung Tegangan Yang Diizinkan


Ta=Qb/(sf1 x sf2)
Dimana material poros yang diambil adalah SC 45 C
Qb = 58 Kg/mm2
Sf1= 6 (untuk material baja karbon)
sf2= 1,3-3, dalam perhitungan ini diambil 1,5
Ta= 58/(6 x1,5)
= 6.444444

Mneghitunf Diameter Poros


Ds=[(5,1/Ta) x Kt x Cb x T]^1/3
= 147.7251

Diambil 147

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