GUJARAT PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION

2
0

LATEST
1
9
CURRENT AFFAIRS
SZ\8 SFINFSLI TYF gIFlIS D]¡FVM
VO[;„G]\ VY"T\+4 S'lQF TYF lJSF;,1FL IMHGFVM

3600 5IF"JZ6LI lJ7FG TYF E}UM/ ;\A\lWT D]¡FVM

;FDFlHS D]¡FVM
ANALYSIS lJ7FG VG[ 8[SŸGM,MÒ4 VJSFX TYF ;\Z1F6 ;\A\lWT D]¡FVM

5ZL1FF,1FL CRISP
5FK,F JQF„GF 5|`GMG[ VG]~5 & SHORT GM8Ÿ;
T{IFZ YI[,]\ Dl8lZI<;
DCÀJGF ;}RSVF\SM VG[
VC[JF,MGL ;}lR
;\:S'lT .lTCF; ;\A\lWT D]¡FVM
VF\TZZFQ8=LI ;DFRFZM4 EFZTGF VF\TZvZFQ8=LI
;\A\WM VG[ EFZTGL lJN[X GLlT
U]HZFTG]\ SZg8 VO[;"
VgI ZFHIMGF D]¡FVM

R
 INDEX
1. SFINFSLI TYF gIFlIS D]ÛFVMPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 1
• N[XGF UF{ZJ TYF HdD] SFxDLZGF lJSF; DF8[ S[gã ;ZSFZGM
VE}T5}J" V{lTCFl;S ;FC;L lG6"IPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 1
• ‘The Protection of Human Rights (Amendment) Bill, 2019’
ZFßI;EFDF\ 5;FZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 6
• ‘The Right to Information (Amendment) Bill, 2019’
,MS;EFDF\ 5;FZPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 6 • One Nation One CardPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 15
• VFT\SJFN lJZMWL ‘Unlawful Activities (Prevention)
Amendment Bill, 2019’ ,MS;EFDF\ 5;FZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 6 • 5|WFGD\+L lS;FG 5[gXG IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 15
• V{lTCFl;S l+5, T,FS lA, ,MS;EF AFN ZFßI;EFDF\ 56
5;FZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 7
• National Investigation Agency (Amendment) Bill, 2019
,MS;EF VG[ ZFßI;EFDF\ 5;FZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 7
• IF{G V5ZFWYL AF/SMGF ;\Z1F6 DF8[ ‘Protection of Children
From Sexual Offences(Amendment)Bill 2019’ ZFßI;EFDF\
5;FZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 8
• NSSO TYF CSOG\] V[SLSZ6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 8
• ;ZSFZ äFZF GJF —H, XlST D\+F,I˜GL ZRGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 8
• ;LALVF. sCBIfG[ ;\DlTGL H~Z XF DF8[ mPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 8
• XF\TFS]DFZ ;lDlTPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 8
• ZFQ8=LI 51FPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 9
• lJN[XL 8=LaI]G,PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 10
• G[XG, V[g8Lv5|MOL8LVZÄU VMYMZL8L sNAAfPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 10
• S[ g ãLI X{ 1 Fl6S ;\ : YFVM slX1FSMGL S[ 0 ZDF\ VGFDTf
VlWlGID4 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 11
• Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act [UAPA] U[ZSFIN[;Z
5|J'l¿VM slGJFZ6f VlWlGIDPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 11
• Z[,J[GF BFGULSZ6 DF8[GL ;lDlTPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 11
• ZFQ8=LI lRlSt;F VFIMU VlWlGIDPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 11
• NIMH (National Institute of Miner's Health)G]\ NIOH
(National Institute of Occupational Health) ;FY[ V[SLSZ6 • —EFZTLI SƒlØDF\ ;]WFZ6F˜ DF8[ prR VlWSFZ ;lDlTGL ZRGF
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 12 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 29
• S\5GL s;]WFZFf lA,4 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 12
• Accessible Election 5C[,PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 13 • BEE äFZF ZFQ8=LI Z6GLlT N:TFJ[H UNNATEE spgGTLf
• VlGIlDT HDF IMHGFVM 5Z 5|lTA\W lA, 2019 (Banning of
Unregulated Deposit Schems Bill 2019)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 13
• U|FCS ;]Z1FF VlWlGID4 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 13
• J[TG ;\lCTF lA,4 2019 (Code on Wages Bil, 2019)PPPPPPP 13
• V8, SMdI]lG8L .GMJ[XG ;[g8Z 5|MU|FD (Atal Community
Innovation Centre (ACIC) Program)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 14
• DM8Z JFCG s;]WFZFf VlWlGID4 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 14
I
• Prevention of Money Laundring Act (PMLA)DF\ ;]WFZ6F
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 14
• .vSM8"P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 14
• New Delhi International Arbitration Centre(NDIAC)PPP 14
2. VY„T\+4 S'lQF TYF lJSF;,1FL IMHGFVMPP15
• EFZTDF\ H/ ;\Z1F6 DF8[ —H/ XlÉT˜ VlEIFG ,MgRPPPP 15
• Coffee e-Market PlacePPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 16
• 5|WFGD\+L zDIMUL DFGvWG (PM-SYM) IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPP 16
• p¿Z5|N[XGF UMZB5]ZYL ‘PM-KISAN’ IMHGFGM 5|FZ\EPPPP 17
• 5|WFGD\+L U|FD ;0S IMHGF (PMGSY)GF +LÔ TAÞFG[
D\H}ZLPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 17
• ;[g0 AMS; (Sand Box) PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 17
• Economic Survey 2018-19PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 18
• GF6FSLI JØ„ 2019-20GL RBI Monetary PolicyGL +LÒ
;DL1FF A[S9DF\ ,[JFI[,F S[8,FS VUtIGF lG6„IMPPPPPPPPP 20
• RBI ~P 20 GL GJL GM8 5|l;â SZX[P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 21
• EFZTGF .lTCF;DF\ ;F{ 5 | Y D JBT ~P 20 GM l;ÞM R,6DF\
D}SJFDF\ VFJX[P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP P 21
• GF6FSLI JQF„ 2019-20G]\ EFZT ;ZSFZG]\ ;FDFgI V\NFH5+
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 21
• EFZTLI ;[GFV[ l;\W] GNL 5Z ;F{YL ,F\AM ;:5[gXG A|LH
AGFjIMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 28
• EFZTLI Z[,J[ äFZF EFZTGL ;F{YL ,F\AL ‘Electrified tunnel’G]\
lGDF„6 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 29
• EFZTGL ;F{YL DM8L 5[8=Ml,ID E}UE" ;\U|C ;]lJWF lJXFBF5ÎGD
:8=[8[lHS 5[8=Ml,ID lZhJ"G]\ ,MSF5"6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 29
• J\N[ EFZT V[É;5|[; 8=[GG]\ ,MSF5"6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 29
• EFZTDF\ lÊ%8M SZg;L 5Z 5|lTA\W D}SJF E,FD6PPPPPPPPPPP 29
• SBI äFZF EFZTGL 5|YD —U|LG SFZ ,MG˜ ,MgRPPPPPPPPPPPPP 29
T{IFZ SZJFDF\ VFjIMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 30
• RBI äFZF c8F:S OM;"cGL ZRGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 30
• RBI GL CQF"JW"G ;lDlTPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 30
• EQUIP 5|icerajkot
MH[S8PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPP 30
• 5|F%TL 5M8", PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 30
• DFl;S 5[gXG IMHGF J[5FZLVM DF8[P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 3 0
• G\NG lG,[SGL SlD8LPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 31
• O}UFJMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 31 •
;ASF lJ`JF;PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 38
• .SMGMlDS ;[g;; v VFlY"S J;TL U6TZLPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 31 •
CSRG]\ p<,\3GPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 38
• CII äFZF cOL:S, 5OM"Dg; .g0[1FcGL X~VFTPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 31 •
5|MH[S8 SUREPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 38
• PM-KISAN IMHGFDF\ ;]WFZMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 3 2 •
V[0JF.hZL AM0" OMZ A[\lS\U ËM0 (ABBF)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 38
• 2024 ;]WLDF\ NZ[S DF8[ X]â 5LJFG]\ 5F6LPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 32 •
HGVF{QFlW ;]UDPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 38
• SRZFDF\YL éÔ" (Waste to Energy)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 32 •
D[3N}T V[l%,S[XGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 3 8
• J<0" O}0 .lg0IF 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 32 •
SM;LvD[RL GNLvÔ[0F6 5lZIMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 39
• OlZIFN jIJ:YF5G 5|6F,L (Complaint Management System) •
;DU| lX1FF v H, ;]Z1FFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 39
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 33 •
"Uber for Tractors" B[0}TMGL DNN DF8[GL GJL DMAF.,
• ID]GF JM8Z 8[1FL 5|MH[S8PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 33 V[l%,S[XG PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPP 39
• ;[g8Z OMZ .G,[g0 V[g0 SM:8, D[ZL8F.D 8[SŸGM,MÒ (CICMT) • NlZIF. ZM5vJ[P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 39
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 33 • J5ZFI[, BFn T[, (Used Cooking Oil)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 39
• .lg0IF .g8ZG[XG, SMvVM5Z[8LJŸ; 8[=0 O[ZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 33 • City Knowledge and Innovation ClustersPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 40
• lS;FG Ê[l08 SF0" (KCC) PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 33 • :JrK ;J["1F6 2020PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 40
• GMY"v.:8 J[gRZ O\0 (NEVF - North - East Venture Fund) P P P • ,[AZ OM;" ;J["P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 40
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 33 • VFJSJ[ZF lNJ;PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 40
• ZLhJ" A[\S VMO .lg0IF cJSLÅU U]|5cPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 33 • EFZTGF RFZ ZFßIMDF\ ‘One Nation One Ration Card’ IMHGF
• B[0}TMDF\ VFJSvV;DFGTFVMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 33 5F.,M8 5|MH[É8 TZLS[ ,MgRPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 41
• G[XG, I]Y SM5";ŸP PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 33 • Base Erosion And Profit Shifting (BEPS)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 41
• ptSQF" 2022 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 34 • ASIAN TEA ALLIANCEPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 41
• G[XG, 0[ZL %,FG v 1PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 34 • RBI V[ SZ\;L R[:8 DF8[ GJF lNXF lGN["X ACFZ 5F0IF GJF
• DlC,F lS;FG ;XlSTSZ6 5lZIMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 34 lNXF lGN["XPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 4 1
• .lg8U|[8[0 D[G[HD[g8 VMO 5la,S 0L:8=LaI]XG l;:8DPPPPPP 34 • Ways and Means Advances(WMA)GL ;LDF 75000 SZM0
• ;F{EFuI IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 34 GÞL SZLPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 4 2
• l;<S ;DU|P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 34 • Advance Pricing Agreement (APA)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 42
• Z[;L0[lgXI, V[;[8 5|F.; DMGL8ZÄU ;J[" PPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPP 35 • National Investment & Infrastructure Fund (NIIF)PPPPP 42
• DwIFCG EMHG IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 35 • O[D .lg0IF IMHGFGF ALÔ RZ6G[ D\+LD\0/GL D\H}ZLPPPPPP 4 2
• ;TT 5C[,PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 35 • NBFC DF8[ ,MS5F, IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP42
• CCTNS 5|MH[S8PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 35 • ZMSF6 ;,FCSFZ DF8[ SEBI V[ SRO 5|:TFJ ,FjIFPPPPPPPPPP 4 3
• 5|WFGD\+L éÔ" U\UF 5|MH[S8PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 35 • BCIM 5lZIMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 43
• 5|WFGD\+L ZMHUFZ 5|Mt;FCG IMHGF (PMRRY) PPPPPPPPPPPP 35 • V.G. SgGG ;lDlTPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 4 3
• ATMG]\ ,[A,ÄUPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 36 • lJN[XL E\0FZ WZFJTF N[XMDF\ EFZT 8DF G\AZ[P PPPPPPPPPPPPPP 43
• V8, ALlDT jIlST S<IF6 IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 36 • RBI äFZF Non-Performing AssetsGF ;DFWFG DF8[ GJF
• 5ZFDX" IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 36 DF5N\0 ACFZ 50FIFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 4 3
• VA"G CF8Ÿ; (Urban Haats)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 36 • ;MJZ[G :J6" AMg0 IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 43
• .Ô ;FZJFZ S[gãM (Trauma Care Centres)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 36 • UM 8=F.A, VlEIFGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 43
• 5FS VJX[QFMG]\ D}/ :Y/[ lGIDGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 36 • GdDF SM<CF5]ZL R%5,G[ GI tagPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 44
• 5|WFGD\+L VFlY"S ;,FCSFZ 5lZQFNPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 36 • ZFQ8=LI UMS], lDXGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 44
• G[XG, 0[8F SJMl,8L OMZD (NDQF)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 37 • V[U|LS<RZ DFS["l8\U V[g0 OFD"Z O[g0,L lZOM"d; lZ5M8"-2019 P P
• ;CDlTPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 37 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 44
• ALH ;\U|C ;]lJWF (Seed Storage Facility)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 37 • I]PS[P l;gCF ;lDlTPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 44
• Iconic Tourist Sites - 5|lTlQ9T 5|JF;G :Y/MPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 37 • BDC (BeeKeeping Development Committee) sDWDFBL
• lO,5SF8" ;DY"P PPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 37 5F,G lJSF; ;lDlTfPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 4 4
• 8F.D lZ,Lh :80L (Time Release Study)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 38 • S'lQF 1F[+DF\ ;]WFZ DF8[ ;lDlTPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 45
• BGLH lAN[X .lg0IF l,lD8[0 (Khanij Bidesh India Ltd. - • PMKSY V\TU"T ZMHUFZLPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 45
KABIL)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 38 • WPIDF\ ;]WFZF JWFZF DF8[ 8F:S OM;"G]\ U9GPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 45
II
• lJ`J jIF5FZ ;\U9GGL D\+L:TZLI A[9SPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 45 • JG H{JvlJlJWTFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 54
• lOG8[S S\5GLG]\ lGIDGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 45 • U\UF BMH (Ganga Quest)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 54
• D;F,F AMg0PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 45

4. ;FDFlHS D]ÛFVMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP55
3. 5IF" J Z6LI lJ7FG TYF E} U M/ ;\ A \ l WT
46 • HGÔlT pt5FNGMG[ 5|Mt;FCG VF5JF —UM 8=F.A, VlEIFG˜
D] ÛFVMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
,MgRPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 55
• ‘Blue Flag’ Certification D[/JJF DF8[ EFZTGF 12 ALRGL • EFZTDF\YL D[,[lZIFGF pgD},G DF8[ ‘MERA India’ VlEIFG
5;\NULPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 46 ,MgRPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 55
• RÊJFT —JFI]˜PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 46 • ZFQ8=5lT zL ZFDGFY SMlJ\N[ —JLZ 5lZJFZ˜ V[5 ,MgR SZLPPPP 55
• RÊJFT —OGL˜PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 47 • 5<; 5Ml,IM SFI"ÊD 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 55
• UMJFDF\ GJL 5|ÔlTGL DFBLGL XMWPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 47 • WHO äFZF AG"vVFp8 (Burn-out)G[ cTALAL l:YlTc ÔC[Z
• lAgGL ov EFZTGF V[SDF+ VMZ\U8]GG\] D'tI]P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPP P 47 SZJFDF\ VFJLPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPP 5 5
• Z[, 51FLPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 47 • D,[lZIF D]ST N[XMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 55
• S%5FOFIS; V,J[Z[hL (Kappaphycus Alvarezii) PPPPPPPPPP 47 • V[OPV[DP0LP VG[ A]|;[,M;L; PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPP 5 6
• UMJFDF\YL V[S GJL 5|ÔlTGL DFBLGL XMWPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 48 • GL5FC JFIZ;PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 56
• VF{;]0\] T/FJPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 48 • V[gY|F1F Z;L (Anthrax Vaccine)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 57
• JgI XMWBM/M 2018 VG[ 5|F6L XMWBM/M 2018PPPPPPPPPPPPP 48 • V1FI 5F+ NGOPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 57
• V;M,F JgIÒJ VeIFZ^IPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 48 • W J<0" 5M%I],[XG 5M:5[SŸ8; slJ`J J;TLGL ;\EFJGFVMf PPP
• GNL Ô[0F6 IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 49 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP57
• ALPV[;P VI DF5N\0M (BS-VI Norms)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 49 • V[5L,[%;L (Epilepsy)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP P 57
• CO2 pt;H"GPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 49 • H/ ;\S8 WZFJTF J{l`JS XC[ZMDF\ EFZTGF RFZ XC[ZMPPPPP 57
• DF,ÊL,[ÎF .XFGL (Micryletta Aishani)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 50 • <I]SM0DF" (Leukoderma)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPP 58
• VFS"l8SDF\ S[<5GM 5|;FZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 50 • BMJFI[,F AF/SM DF8[GF 5M8",PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 5 8
• .8,LGF l;l;,L 8F5] 5ZGM V[TGF ßJF/FD]BL OF8–M (Mt. Etna • :DF8" 5Ml,;PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 5 8
Volcano)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 50 • 5|MU|FD 8]J0"; V[l,lDG[XG VMO 8I]AZ8I],M;L; (Program
• DFpg8 ;LGFA\U (Sinabung)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 50 Towards Elimination of Tuberculosis)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 58
• GJF SFRAFGL XMWPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 50 • c0[ hLZMc 5lZl:YlTPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 58
• G[XG, ;[g8Z OMZ 5M,FZ V[g0 VMxIG lZ;R" (NCPOR)PP 50 • EFZTDF\ VF53FTMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 58
• HCNG (Hydrogen-Enriched Compressed Natural Gas)PPP • lNjIF\UTF VG[ lX1F6GM VlWSFZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 59
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 51 • G[XG, lDXG .G V[ßI]S[XG Y|] .gOMD["XG V[g0 SdI]lGS[XG
• DCFG\NF GNLDF\ U\UF 0M<OLGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 51 8[SŸGM,MÒ (NMEICT)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 59
• .dI]GMSMg8=F;[%8Lj; (Immunocontraceptives)PPPPPPPPPPPPPP 51 • ZM0 VS:DFTDF\ D'tI]P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 59
• CFYL 5]GJ";G S[gãPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 51 • VMZL (Measles)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 59
• JWT\] HT\] NlZIFG\] :TZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 52 • ,1I IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 60
• Z[;]; JF\NZFVM (Rhesus Macaque / Monkey)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 52 • .g8ZG[8 ;FYL 5|MU|FDPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 60
• C\U],PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 5 2 • JG :8M5 ;[g8Z IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 60
• 0L5v;L DF.GÄU GF SFZ6[ Ô[BDDF\ D]SFI[,L 5|ÔlTPPPPPPPP 52 • SM,L:8LG V[lg8AFIM8LS (Colistin Antibiotic)PPPPPPPPPPPPPP 60
• J'1FGL GJL 5|ÔlTGL XMWPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 52 • SF,F VhZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 60
• ID]GF GNLGF SF\9[ EFZ[ WFT]G]\ 5|N}QF6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 52 • EFZTDF\ 38TM HTM 5|HGG NZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 60
• —8=Fg;vO[8 ËL˜ ,MUMPP PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 53 • CARE 4U AppPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 61
• ÝMH[S8 V[,LOg8 (Projct Elephant)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 53 • TDFS] lJX[ VC[JF, PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 61
icerajkot
• A[ GJF 5|SFZGL DFK,LGL XMWPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 53 • DFT'tJ D'tI] NZ (MMR-Maternal Mortality Rate) 38F0JF
• ;]\NZJGGL Ô/J6LPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 53 DF8[GM GJM p5FIPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 62
• U[ZSFIN[;Z JF3GM J[5FZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 5 4 • ;Gv;FWG (San-Sadhan)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 62
• JF3 ;\Z1F6G]\ VFlY"S D}<IPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 54 • ,[5|M;LPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 62
III
• VAZB (Mica)G]\ BGG VG[ lX1F6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 62
• XU]GPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 63
• J;TL U6TZL 2021PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 63
• Canine Distemper Virus (CDV)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 63
• HgD ;DI[ ÔlTv5|DF6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 63
• ZFQ8=LI X{1Fl6S GLlT q G[XG, V[ßI]S[XG 5Ml,;LPP PPPPPP 63
• lJ`J AF/ DH}ZL lJZMW lNGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 65
5. lJ7FG VG[ 8[ S Ÿ G M,MÒ4 VJSFX TYF
;\ Z 1F6 ;\ A \ l WT D] Û FVMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 66
• I\U ;FIlg8:8 5|MU|FD - YUVIKA 2019 ,MgRPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 66
• EFZT .hZFI[, 5F;[YL —:5F.S lD;F.,˜ BZLNX[P PPPPPPPPPPP 66
• EFZT ZlXIF 5F;[YL —:+D V8FSF˜ GFDGL V[g8Lv8[gS lD;F.,
BZLNX[P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 66
• lJN[X D\+F,I äFZF lCgNv5|XF\T lJEFUGL :YF5GFPPPPPPPPP 66
• :5[; JMZ DF8[ ;ßH YJF EFZTDF\ Defence Space Research
Agency (DSRA)GL :YF5GFG[ D\H}ZLPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 66
• 100 :5F.; AMdA BZLNJF DF8[ EFZT[ .hZFI[, ;FY[ SZFZ SIF„
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 6 6
• ;]zL EFJGF SF\T EFZTGF 5|YD DlC,F VM5Z[XG, OF.8Z
5F.,8 AgIFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 66
• EFZTLI JFI];[GFG[ D?I]\ 5|YD V5FR[ C[l,SM%8ZPPPPPPPPPPPP 67 • EFZT VG[ l;\UF5MZ JrR[ GF{;[GF VeIF; SIMBEX-19G]\
• EFZTLI GF{;[GFGF I]â HCFH INS Z6ÒTG[ ;[JFD]ÉT SZJFDF\
VFjI]\P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 67
• INS Z6ÒTPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP67
• :SMl5„IG É,F;GL RMYL ;ADZLG INS J[,F ,MgRPPPPPPPPPP 67
• EFZTGF :JN[XL AGFJ8GF lD;F., lJwJ\XS HCFH INS
IMPHALG]\ H,FJTZ6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 68
• EFZTGL :JN[XL AGFJ8GL 5|YD TM5 —WG]QF˜ ;[GFDF\ ;FD[, PP
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 6 8
• EFZTG[ 24 MH-60R Seahawk Helicopter J[RJF VD[lZSFGL
D\H}ZLPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 68
• RS - III ;ADZLG V\U[ EFZT VG[ ZlXIF JrR[ SZFZPPPPPP 69
• EFZTGF 5|YD ZFQ8=LI I]â :DFZS (National War Memorial)
G]\ ,MSF5„6PPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 69
• Balakot Airstrike 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 69
• EFZTDF\ ~P 40,000 SZM0GF BR[ " 6 ;ADZLGGF lGDF„ 6 GL
;\Z1F6 D\+F,IGL D\H}ZLPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 69
• EFZTG]\ ;\5}6„ :JN[XL lDXG R\ãIFGv2 ;O/TF5}J„S ,MgR
R\ãGF Nl1F6 W]|J 5Z pTZGFZ EFZT lJ`JGM 5|YD N[X AGX[ • JFI];[GF VG[ .;ZM JrR[ MoUPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPP78
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 70 • DRDO äFZF VFSFX lD;F.,G]\ 5ZL1F6PPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPP 78
• :JN[XL V[g8L 8[gS UF.0[0 lD;F., —GFU˜GF V[S lNJ;DF\ +6
;O/ 5ZL1F6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 71
• ;]BM. lJDFG äFZF UF.0[0 AMdAG]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6PPPPPPPPPPP 71
IV
• .;ZM äFZF VFUFDL 10 JQF„DF\ X]Ê ;lCT ;FT lDXG ,MgR
SZJFDF\ VFJX[P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 71
• .;ZMV[ RISAT-2B GFDGM p5U|C ;O/TF5}J„S ,MgR SIM„P PPP
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 7 2
• EFZTLI JFI];[GF äFZF A|ïM; lD;F.,G]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6PPPP 7 2
• DRDO äFZF —VeIF;˜ 0=MGG]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 72
• MRSAM OFIlZ\U VeIF;PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 73
• EFZT äFZF :JN[XL lD;F., —lGE„I˜G]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6PPPPPPP 7 3
• EFZTLI G[JL äFZF Virtual Reality Centre (VRC)GM 5|FZ\E PP
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 7 3
• .;ZMV[ EMISAT ;lCT 29 p5U| C M 5| Y D JBT +6 H] N L
H]NL E|D6S1FFDF\ TZTF D}SIFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 73
• ;TLQF WJG :5[; ;[g8Z BFT[ 5|[1FS U[,[ZLGM 5|FZ\EPPPPPPPPPP 74
• V\TlZ1F 1F[+[ EFZTGL lJlXQ8 l;lâ o V[lg8 ;[8[,F.8 lD;F.,
l;:8D lJS;FJGFZM EFZT lJ`JGM RMYM N[X AgIMPPPPPPPP 74
• lDXG XlÉTPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 74
• 0Lh, V[lgHGDF\YL 5lZJlT"T SZFI[,F lJ`JGF 5|YD .,[lÉ8=S
V[lgHGG]\ ,MSF5"6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 75
• EFZTGM ;\N[XFjIJCFZ p5U|C GSAT-31 ;O/TF5}J"S ,MgR PP
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 7 5
• EFZTGL :JN[XL AGFJ8GL V[g8LvZ[l0I[XG lD;F., NGARMG]\
;O/ 5ZL1F6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 75
VFIMHGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 75
• ;\I]ÉT ;{gI VeIF; —JZ]6 19.1˜PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 75
• ;\I]ÉT ;{gI VeIF; AM<0 S]Z]1F[+ 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 76
• +LÔ[ ;D]ãL VeIF; AUSINDEX-19PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 76
• ;{gI VeIF; —lD+ XlÉT-6˜PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 76
• ;d5|LlT ;{gI VeIF; 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 76
• I]â VeIF; V, GFUFC 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPP 76
• ;{gI VeIF; SMAZF UM<0 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 76
• GF;FGF Apollo 11 lDXGGF 50 JQF„ 5}6„P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 76
• GF;F 2024DF\ VJSFXIF+LVM ;lCT ARTEMIS lDXG R\ã
5Z ,MgR SZX[P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 7 7
• lS,MU|FDG]\ JHG CJ[ %,[gS SMg:8g8 5âlTYL GÞL YX[P PP 77
• lJ`JGF ;F{YL XlÉTXF/L ZMS[8 Falcon HeavyGL 5|YD ;O/
jIFJ;FlIS p0FGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPP 77
• BUM/ lJ7FGGL V{lTCFl;S 38GF o a,[S CM,GL T;JLZ
,[JFDF\ ;F{5|YD JBT D/L ;O/TFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 77
• D{+L lA|HPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP78
• SFZUL, I]âGF HJFGMG[ zâF\Hl,PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPP 7 9
• SpaceX äFZF 60 p5U|CMG\] 5|1F[56PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 79
• .;ZMGL GJL jIJ;FILS XFBF o 'New Space India Limited' PP
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 79
• EFZTLI JFI] ;[GFGF 5|YD DlC,F 5FI,M8PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 79 • LCU L-56 HCFHPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP86
• RLG äFZF CFC-11GM J5ZFXPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPP 79 • .;ZMG]\ 8[SGLS, ;\5S" V[SD (ISRO Technical Liaison Unit
• :SJ[Z lS,MDL8Z VZ[ (SKA)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 79 - ITLU)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 87
• D\U/ U|C p5Z AZOGF :TZMGL XMWPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 80 • 5FS"Z ;M,FZ 5|MAPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP87
• cW OMZlA0G %,FG[8cPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 80 • SKYBOT F-850PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 87
• VM5Z[XG ;GZF.hPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 80 • GF;FG\] H[d; J[Av8[l,:SM5PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 87
• ReCAAPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 80 • —lD+F Ê[8Z˜PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 87
• .,[S8=MlGS lGSMl8G l0l,JZL l;:8d; VYJF .vl;UFZ[8Ÿ;PPPP • .lg0IF l;SI]lZ8L ;DL8PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP87
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP81 • CFI5Z,}5PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 87
• CF.5Z;MGLS 8[ S Ÿ G M,MÒ 0[ D Mg:8= [ 8 Z jCLS, (Hypersonic • QRSAMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 87
Technology Demonstrator Vehicle - HSTDV)PPPPPPPPPPPPP 81 • :5[; l;rI]V[XG, VJ[ZG[; S\8=M, ;[g8Z (Space Situational
• Hd5ÄU ÒG (Jumping Genes)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 81 Awareness Control Center)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 87
• EFZTG]\ 5MTFG\] :5[; :8[XGqV\TlZ1F DYSPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 81 • AFIMD[l8=S 8MSG l;:8D (Biometric Token System - BTS)PPP
• EFZTLI GF{;[GF äFZF RF\lRIFULZL lJZ]â RMSL (Anti - Piracy PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 88
Patrol)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 82 • 8Fl0"U|[0 (Tardigrade)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 88
• BUF" 5|CFZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 82 • AN - 32PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 88
• Y8L„ DL8Z 8[l,:SM5 (TMT)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 82
• JZ]6F:+ (Varunastra)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPP 82 6. ;\:S'lT .lTCF; ;\A\lWT D]ÛFVMPPPPPPPPPPPPP 89
• ,LA|F (lÊ%8MSZg;L)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 8 2
• VFZMuI 5RFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP82 • Hl,IF\JF,F AFU CtIFSF\0GL 100DL JQF„UF\9PPPPP PPPPPPPPPPP 89
• ,]GFZ .J[SI]V[XG l;:8DPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPP 82 • zL SFXL lJ`JGFY SMlZ0MZGM lX,FgIF;PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 89
• 0[=UG O,FI lDXGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 83 • EFZTGL 38DL J<0„ C[lZ8[H ;F.8 TZLS[ HI5]ZGM ;DFJ[XPPPP 89
• INS lJZF8PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP83 • lNJ; DlCDF o 18 V[l5|,4 World Heritage Day slJ`J lJZF;T
• UZ]0 VIPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP83 lNJ;fPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 89
• 5|MH[É8 DFGJPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 83 • U]Z] 5Í;\EJFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 89
• +LvG[+PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 8 3 • HgDlTYL ov JLZ ;FJZSZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 90
• GJL lD;F., 8[:8ÄU O[;L,L8LPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPP 83 • DwI5|N[XG\] VMZKF XC[Z VG[ I]G[:SMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 9 0
• clDXG Z1FF 7FG XlSTcPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 83 • G[XG, D[lZ8F.D C[ZL8[H dI]lhIDPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 90
• V[Hg8 :DLY DF,J[Z (Malware)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 84 • 5FQFF6 S,F (Rock Art)GF lJGFX lJX[ lG,ULZLGF VFlNJF;LVMDF\
• lJH/L JUZ l0;[,LG[XGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 8 4 lR\TFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPP90
• ZlXIFG]\ GJ]] 8[l,:SM5PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 84 • VMÎD Y],, (Ottam Thullal)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 9 0
• JGvU|FD S[%rI],PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 8 4• RF{B\0L :T}5PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPP 91
• PloonetsPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 84 • SFxDLZGM BLZ EJFGL D[/MPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 91
• ZFDFG]HG DXLGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 84 • AF{â VJX[QFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 91
• ;FUZ D{+Lv2PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 84 • DCFZFÔ Z6lHT l;\3GL 5|lTDFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP91
• GFU lD;F.,PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 85 • :JN[X NX"G IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 91
• EFEF SJRPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 85 • RD,LIF, D[/MPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 91
• HTG (JATAN) ;MO8J[ZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP85 • DMCG ZGF0[P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 92
• X6GF TFZDF\YL ;[<I],MhGL XL8PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 85 • DFS"0[`JZ D\lNZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 92
• ARIENIS lDXGPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 86 • GMGvV[,F.G D]JD[g8 (NAM)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 92
• Security PediaPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP86 • D]Y],1DL Z[»LPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 92
• V[SLS'T I]â ;D}C (Integrated Battle Groups)PPPPPPPPPPPP 86 • XJF,F slXJF,If T[H l;\W D\lNZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 92
• DF.ÊM0M8Ÿ; (Microdots)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 86 • —VFZA SLicerajkot
;ZF. AFJ,L˜PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 92
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• DF8[ EFZT4 Ô5FG VG[ zL,\SF JrR[ SZFZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 155 • .:8G" .SMGMDLS OMZDPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 162
• 5|YD Africa-India Field Training Exercise - 2019 • CFIFA];Fv2PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 162
(AFINDEX-19)PPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 155 • ZFBLG[ sZBF.Gf :8[8 0[J,5D[g8 5|MU|FDPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 162
• EFZTG[ D]bI lAG GF8M ;CIMUL N[X TZLS[GM NZßÔ[ VF5JF • Gafa TaxPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 162
VD[lZSFGL ;[G[8DF\ lA, 5;FZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 156 • E}8FG VG[ AF\u,FN[XG[ VF\TZLS H/DFU" äFZF Ô[0JFDF\
• VD[lZSFDF\ U|LG SF0„ 5ZGL N[X VFWFlZT 7 8SF DIF„NF ZN VFjIFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 162
SZTM BZ0M 5;FZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP156 • V\X],F SF\TPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 1 62
• XFZNF 5L9 SMlZ0MZ BM,JF DF8[ 5FlS:TFG ;CDTPPPPPPPPP 157 • lXD,F ;DH}TL4 1972PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 163
• I]GF.8[0 G[Xg; äFZF D;}N VhCZ J{l`JS VFT\SJFNL ÔC[Z • lJI[GF SgJ[gXGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 163
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP157 • RLGG\] 5|YD jIF5FZL ZMS[8PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 163
• ZlXIFV[ lJ`JGL ;F{YL ,F\AL ;ADlZG ,MgR SZLPPPPPPPPP 157 • International Charter —Space and Major DisastersPPPPP 163
• lJ`JDF\ D[,[lZIFGL 5|YD Z;L D,FJLDF\ ,MgRPPPPPPPPPP PPPPP 158 • VF\TZFQ8=LI ;DFWFG SZFZ V\U[ ;\I]ST ZFQ8= ;\D[,G q ;\lW
• RLG[ 5F6L VG[ HDLG 5Z RF,GFZ]\ lJ`JG]\ 5C[,]\ OF.8Z 0=MG PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 164
AGFjI]\P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 158 • BASIC N[XGL A[9SPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 164
• VD[lZSFDF\ lJ`JGF ;F{YL DM8F lJDFG[ 5|YD ;O/ p0FG EZL • AJFZ v 373 (Bavar-373)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 164
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 158 • VM8Mvl8=UZ lDS[lGhDPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 164
• G[5F/ VG[ zL,\SFGF 5|YD p5U|C ;O/TF5}J„S ,MgRPPPP 158 • Akademik LomonosovPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPP164
• ;DU| N[XDF\ 5G ;[JF ,MgR SZGFZ Nl1F6 SMlZIF lJ`JGM • VlTX 0FEM,SZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 164
5C[,M N[X AgIMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 1 58 • CM5 5|MA(Hope Probe)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 165
• DMhF\lASDF\ RS=JFTL TMOFG —.NF.˜YL EFZ[ G]SXFGPPPPPPP159 • çlu,X R[G, (English Channel)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 165
• UNEAGF RMYF ;+DF\ EFZT[ 5|YD JBT 5IF„JZ6 ;\A\lWT A[ • SFlHG ;FZF T/FJPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPP 165
5|:TFJ ZH} SIF„P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 159 • XF\3F. SMvVM5Z[XG VMU["GF.h[XGGL ;lD8PPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 165
• D]Z[ U[,vDGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP159 • Financial Action Task ForcePPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 165
• ,[O8Gg8 HGZ, X{,[QF l8GF.SZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 159 • FATF a,[S l,:8PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPP 166
VIII
 • ZFQ8=LI GDS ;tIFU|C :DFZS (National Salt Satyagraha
9. U]HZFTG]\ SZg8 VO[;"PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 167
Memorial)G]\ ,MSF5"6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 175
• D]bID\+L zL lJHIEF. ~5F6L äFZF ;]ZT BFT[YL ——O[lD,L • U]HZFT ;ZSFZG]\ O[ZOFZ SZ[, V\NFH5+ 2019-20PPPPPPPPPP 175
OFD"Z VlEIFG˜˜GM 5|FZ\EPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 167 • U]HZFTGM 59DM :YF5GF lNJ;PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 185
• ;DU| N[XDF\ ;F{5|YD JBT VDNFJFNDF\ Joint Enforcement • U]HZFTGF VFlY"S ;J["1F6 2018-19GL D]bI AFATMPPPPPPP 185
Team (JET)GM GJTZ 5|IMUPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 167 • JFI] 5|N]QF6GM ;FDGM SZJF U]HZFT äFZF X~ SZFIM EFZTGM
• ‘SASGUJ PROJECT’GM 5F,G5]ZYL X]EFZ\EPPPPPPPPPPPP 167 ;F{5|YD J[5FZ SFI"ÊDPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 185
• Citizen First Mobile AppPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 167 • RF\NL5]ZF JFIZ;PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 1 86
• ;]H,FD ;]O,FD H/ VlEIFGv2019GM TZ6[TZ BFT[YL 5|FZ\E
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 167 10. VgI ZFßIGF D]ÛFVMPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 187
• U]HZFTDF\ .vl;UFZ[8 5Z 5|lTA\WPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 167
• U]HZFTDF\ 100 8SF Z;LSZ6 DF8[ V[S[0DL VMO 5Ll0IFl8=É; • S[Z/GF 5|l;â l+X]Z 5]ZD pt;JGM 5|FZ\EPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 187
U]HZFT ;FY[ ;DH}TL SZFZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 168 • lACFZDF\ —RDSL˜ GFDGF DUHGF TFJG[ SFZ6[ 140YL JW]
• ‘CNG ;CEFUL IMHGF˜ V\TU"T U]HZFTDF\ 300 GJF CNG 5\5 AF/SMGF DMTPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 187
X~ SZFX[P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 168 • p¿Z5|N[XDF\ AGX[ lJ`JGM ;F{YL ,F\AM V[É;5|[;J[P PPPPPPPP 1 87
• U]HZFTDF\ VMJZ :5L0YL RF,TF JFCGM 5Z A|[S ,UFJJF 8=FlOS • ZFH:YFG äFZF .v;LUFZ[8 p5Z 5|lTA\WPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 187
5M,L;G[ :5L0 UGYL ;ßH SZFX[P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 1 68 • S[Z, äFZF 5}Z ;[; (Flood Cess)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 187
• U]HZFTDF\ A]lâ:8 ;SL"8PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 169 • SF,[`JZD IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 188
• 24 S,FS VM5G DFS["8JF/]\ U]HZFT 5|YD ZFßI AgI]\P PPPPP 169 • VA}H DFlZVF (Abujh Maria)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 1 88
• 8=Fg;H[g0Z ;D]NFIGF S<IF6 DF8[ U]HZFTDF\ —8=Fg;H[g0Z • .dOF, XF\lT ;\U|CF,I (Imphal Peace Museum)PPPPPPPPP 188
S<IF6 AM0"˜GL ZRGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP169 • cH, CL ÒJG C[c IMHGFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 188
• U]HZFTDF\ —DF˜ VG[ —DFvJFt;<I˜ SF0" WFZSMG[ VFI]QIDFG • O:8" Z[ l hl,Ig8 S[ Z F,F 5| M U| F D (First Resilient Kerala
IMHGFGM ,FE D/X[P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 170 Program) PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 1 88
• EUJFGzL HUgGFYGL 142DL ZYIF+FPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 170 • DZF9F VGFDTPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 188
• U] H ZFTDF\ ZFßIS1FFGM 70DM JG DCMt;J VDNFJFNGF • ,MST\+ ;[GFGLPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 1 89
VM-JDF\ IMÔX[P PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 170 • BRL" 5}ÔPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 1 89
• Festival of Innovation and Entrepreneurship (FINE) 2019 • D[3F,IGL ZFßI H/ GLlTPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 189
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 170 • lNAF\U D<8Lv55"h 5|MH[S8 (MPP)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPP 189
• EFZTDF\ ;F{5|YD U]HZFTDF\ 8DL JFlQF"S .g8Z5F SMgOZg; • ZFTF5FGL JgIÒJ VEIFZ^IPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP189
2019G]\ VFIMHGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP170 • VMl0XF äFZF 3lZIF, ;\Z1F6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP189
• ZFQ8=LI VFlNJF;L S,F DCMt;J - 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 171 • ;FZ; Ê[GPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP190
• 5\l0T VMDSFZGFY XF:+LI ;\ULT V[JM0" 2014-15YL 2017-18PP • VF\W|5|N[X äFZF :YFlGSMG[ ZMHUFZLDF\ VGFDTPPPPPPPPPPPP 190
PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 171 • VMl0XFGF Z;FUM,FG[ GI 8[UPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 190
• ;FlCtI VSFNDL AF/ ;FlCtI 5]Z:SFZ 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 171 • DFZL XF/F4 DFZ]\ B[TZPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 190
• ;FlCtI VSFNDL I]JF 5]Z:SFZ 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 172 • —NLNL SM AM,M˜ VlEIFGPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 190
• .vUJG" g ; 1F[ + [ U] H ZFTGL JW] V[ S l;lâ o CCMS 1F[ + [ • 5la,l;8L ZYPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPP 1 90
U]HZFTG[ CSIGM 5|lTlQ9T V[JM0" —W V[JM0" VMO V[S;[,g;˜ • ;]5Z 50PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 190
V[GFITPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 1 73 • SFxDLZ ;]5Z 50PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 191
• U]HZFT VXF\T WFZF ;]WFZF lJW[IS 2019PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 173 • TlD,GF0]G[ 2 GI 8[U D?IFPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP191
• VDNFJFN D[8=M ;[JFGF 5|YD RZ6G]\ pNŸ3F8GPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 173 • ZFH:YFG äFZF DMA l,\lR\U VG[ VMGZ lSl,\U 5ZGF lA,PPP
• U]HZFT D[8=M Z[, SM5M"Z[XG l,lD8[0PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 173 PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 191
• U]HZFTGM 5|YD l0;[,LG[XG %,Fg8PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 173 • D]bID\+L S'lQF VFXLJF"N IMHGF (MMKAY)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 191
• U]HZFTGF 5|YD .Y[GM, %,Fg8G]\ ,MSF5"6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 173 • 5,FGL 5\RlDY"DPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 191
• EFZTGF 5|YD VG[ lJ`JGF +LÔ 0FIGF;MZ dI]lhID VG[ • JM0" VG[ U|FdI :JI\;[JS 5|6F,LPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 1 91
OM;L, 5FS"G]\ Z{IM,LDF\ ,MSF5"6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 1 74 • SMg0F5<,Licerajkot ZDS0F\ (Kondapalli Toys)PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 191
• l;\CMGF ;\JW"G ;\Z1F6 DF8[GF —ULZ CF.8[S DMlG8lZ\U ;[g8Z˜G]\
;F;6ULZDF\ ,MSF5"6PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 174
11. ONE LINER CURRENT AFFAIRS......... 192
• J0MNZF SM8"DF\ U]HZFTGF ;J"5|YD —;\J[NGXL, ;F1FL H]AFGL
S[gã˜GM 5|FZ\EPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP 174
IX
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS

1. SFINFSLI TYF gIFlIS D]ÛFVM

N[XGF UF{ZJ TYF HdD] SFxDLZGF lJSF; DF8[
S[gã ;ZSFZGM VE}T5}J" V{lTCFl;S ;FC;L lG6"I
=> HdD] SFxDLZG[ N[XGM ;F{YL JW] lJSl;T 5|N[X AGFJJF
T[GM lJX[Ø ZFßI˜GM NZßÔ[ H GlC4 —ZFßI˜ TZLS[GM
NZßÔ[ 56 lKGJFIM
a 5 VMU:84 2019GF ZMH EFZTGF U'C D\+L zL VlDT XFC[
EFZTGL ZFßI;EFDF\ SZ[,L ÔC[ZFT VG];FZ V[ V\U[GL TDFD
VF{5RFlZSTFVM 5}ZL YIF AFN v
(1) HdD]vSFxDLZ —lJX[Ø ZFßI˜ S[ —ZFßI˜ 56 ZC[X[ GlCP
(2) HdD]vSFxDLZGL HuIFV[ A[ GJF S[gã XFl;T 5|N[X Vl:TtJDF\
VFJX[P
(3) VF A[ GJF S[gã XFl;T 5|NX[ MDF\
(i) HdD] SFxDLZ VG[
(ii) ,NFBGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
(4) VF AgG[ S[gã XFl;T 5|N[XMDF\YL HdD] SFxDLZG[ 5MTFGL
lJWFG;EF CX[P ßIFZ[ ,NFBG[ lJWFG;EF VF5JFDF\ (1) ;\Z1F64
VFJL GYLP
=> ;ZSFZGF VF lG6"I AFN EFZTGF 29 ZFßIMGL ;\bIF 38LG[
28 Y. HX[P
a VG[ 7 S[gã XFl;T 5|N[XMGL ;\bIF JWLG[ 9 Y. HX[P
a VFYL4 EFZTDF\ CJ[ 29 ZFßI VG[ 7 S[gã XFl;T 5|N[XMGL HuIFV[ a 1954GF ZFQ8=5lTGF VFN[XGL HdD] SFxDLZG[ lJX[QFFlWSFZM VF5TL
28 ZFßI VG[ 9 S[gã XFl;T 5|N[X CX[P
a VF p5ZF\T EFZTGF S[gã XFl;T 5|N[XMDF\YL lJWFG;EF JWLG[ CJ[ (1) EFZTLI A\WFZ6GM EFU-3 S[ H[ D}/E}T VlWSFZM ;FY[ ;\A\lWT K[
+6 Y. HX[P
a VtIFZ ;]WL EFZTDF\ OÉT A[ H S[gã XFl;T 5|N[XM lN<CL VG[ 5]0]
rR[ZLDF\ H lJWFG;EF CTLP CJ[ T[DF\ HdD]vSFxDLZGM 56 pD[ZM
YIM K[P
=> S. A\WFZ6LI 5|lÊIFG[ VFWFZ[ ;ZSFZGF VF GJF EFU-4 sSf —D}/E}T OZÔ[˜ HdD] SFxDLZ ZFßIG[ ,FU] 50X[ GlCP
lG6„IGM VD, YX[ m
;ZSFZGF p5ZMÉT lG6"IGF VD, DF8[ ;ZSFZ[ GLR[GL +6
AFATMGM VFWFZ ,LWM K[ o
(1) ZFQ8=5lTGF VFN[XYL 1954GF Constitution (Application to
Jammu and Kashmir) Order, 1954 VFN[ X G[ ZN SZLG[
VG] r K[ N 367 DF\ 5[ 8 F (4) Ô[ 0 JFDF\ VFjIM K[ P
(2) ZFQ8=5lTGF ÔC[ZGFDFYL VG]rK[N 370 C8FJJFDF\ VFJL K[P
(3) —HdD] VG[ SFxDLZ 5]GU"9G lA, 2019˜ ;\;NDF\ 5;FZ SZJFDF\
VFjI]\ K[P
(1) VG]rK[N 367DF\ 5[8F (4) pD[ZJF DF8[GM VFN[X VG[ T[G]\ DCÀJ
a 5 VMU:84 2019GF ZMH EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 370(1)
äFZF VF5JFDF\ VFJ[,L XlÉTVMGM p5IMU SZLG[ ZFQ8=5lTzLV[
‘The Constitution (Application to Jammu And Kashmir)
Order, 2019’ GFDYL V[S VFN[X ÔC[Z SIM" CTMP
a VF VFN[X äFZF v
1. 'The Consitution (Application to Jammu and Kashmir)
Order, 1954' ZN SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P
2. EFZTLI A\WFZ6DF\ ;DI ;DI 5Z SZJFDF\ VFJTL A\WFZ6GL
www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot
TDFD Ô[UJF.VM HdD] SFxDLZG[ ,FU] YX[ VG[ VF Ô[UJF.VM
H[ V5JFNM VG[ O[ZOFZMG[ VFWFZ[ YX[ T[ VG]rK[N 367GF 5[8F (4)
DF\ Ô[0JFDF\ VFJL K[P
=> The Consitution Order, 1954 X]\ K[ m
a EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 370(1)(d) VG];FZ HdD]vSFxDLZ
;ZSFZ sD\+L 5lZQFNfGL ;CDlTYL EFZTGF ZFQ8=5lT 5MTFGF
VFN[X äFZF EFZTLI A\WFZ6GL Ô[UJF.VM HdD] SFxDLZDF\ ,FU]
SZL XS[ K[P
a VF V\TU"T EFZTDF\ ;F{5|YD 1950DF\ ZFQ8=5lTV[ 'The
Consitution (Application to Jammu and Kashmir)
Order, 1950 VYJF TM —A\WFZ6 sHdD] SFxDLZG[ ,FU]f VFN[X4
1950˜ ÔC[Z SIM" CTMP
a .P;P 1950DF\ ÔC[Z YI[,F VF VFN[X V\TU"T S[gã ;ZSFZG[ +6
lJQFIM o
(2) lJN[X AFATM VG[
(3) ;\RFZ AFAT[ HdD] SFxDLZ DF8[ SFINM 30JFGL K}8 D/L CTLP
a 1950 AFN ZFQ8=5lTV[ 1954DF\ OZLYL VFN[X ÔC[Z SIM" CTMP
a HdD] SFxDLZDF\ JT"DFG ;DI[ ,FU] YTL EFZTLI A\WFZ6GL TDFD
Ô[UJF.VM ZFQ8=5lTGF 1954GF VFN[X 5|DF6[ H ,FU] YTL CTLP
S[8,LS Ô[UJF.VM VF 5|DF6[ K[ o
T[ HdD] SFxDLZDF\ VD]S V5JFNM ;FY[ ,FU] 50[ K[P H[ D]HA HdD]
SFxDLZGF GFUlZSMG[ ;\5l¿GM D}/E}T VlWSFZ D/[ K[P ßIFZ[
EFZTGF GFUlZSM DF8[ 44DF A\WFZ6LI ;]WFZF 1978YL ;\5l¿GF
VlWSFZG[ D}/E}T VlWSFZ TZLS[ ZN SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P
(2) EFZTLI A\WFZ6GM EFU-4 —ZFßIGLlTGF DFU"NX"S l;âF\TM˜ VG[
(3) EFZTLI A\WFZ6GM EFU-6 —ZFßI ;ZSFZ˜ EFZTGF TDFD
ZFßIMDF\ ,FU] 50X[ 56 T[ HdD] SFxDLZDF\ ,FU] 50X[ GlCP
(4) EFZTDF\ H[ lJQFIMGM ;DFJ[X S[gã IFNL4 ZFßI IFNL S[
;DJTL"IFNLDF\ YIM G CMI T[JF TDFD VJlXQ8 IFNLGF lJQFIM
5Z SFINM AGFJJFGL ;¿F ;\;NG[ K[P 5Z\T] HdD] SFxDLZDF\ VF
;¿F HdD] SFxDLZ lJWFGD\0/G[ VF5JFDF\ VFJL CTLP
(5) EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF EFU-16 V\TU"T ZFßI lJWFG;EFDF\
VG];}lRT ÔlT (SC) VG[ VG];}lRT HGÔlT (ST)G[ VF5JFDF\
VFJTL VGFDTGL Ô[UJF. HdD] SFxDLZG[ ,FU] 50X[ GlCP
(6) EFZTLI A\ W FZ6GM EFUv18 S[ H[ S8MS8LGL Ô[ U JF.VM ;FY[
;\A\lWT K[4 T[GL V;Z HdD]vSFxDLZ ZFßIDF\ GLR[ D]HA
,FU] YX[ o
sif VG]rK[N 352 D]HA ZFQ8=LI S8MS8L Ô[ I]wW VG[ AFæ
VFÊD6MG[ ,LW[ EFZTDF\ 3MlQFT Y. CMI TM HdD]vSxDLZG[
,FU] 50X[P 5Z\T] Ô[ ZFQ8=LI S8MS8L VF\TlZS VXF\lTG[
,LW[ ÔC[Z YFI TM T[ ZFßIDF\ OST ZFßIv;ZSFZGL
sD\+L5lZQFNGLf E,FD6G[ VFWFZ[ H ,FU] YX[P
siif EFZTGF VgI ZFßIMDF\ VG]rK[N 356 D]HA ZFQ8=5lT XF;G
icerajkot icerajkot 1
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
D\H}ZLYL 56 SZL XSFX[P VG[ VF Ô[UJF.G[ VFWFZ[ H VG]rK[N
,FU] 50[ K[P ßIFZ[ HdD] SFxDLZ ZFßIDF\ HdD] SFxDLZGF A\
370 ZN SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
WFZ6GL S,Dv92 D]HA 5C[,F 6 DlCGF ZFßI5F, XF;G
,FU] YX[ VG[ tIFZAFN ZFQ8=5lT XF;G ,FU] YX[P
=> A\WFZ6GL S. Ô[UJF.G[ VFWFZ[ ZFQ8=5lTV[ JQF" 2019GM
siiif VG]rK[N 360 V\TU"TGL cGF6FSLI S8MS8Lc HdD] SFxDLZG[
VFN[X ÔC[Z SIM" K[ m
,FU] 50X[ GlCP
a EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 370(1) VYJF TM VG]rK[N 370(1)
(7) EFZTLI A\WFZ6GM EFUv20 VG]rK[N 368 cA\WFZ6LI ;]WFZFc
(d) V\TU"T D/[,L ;¿FG[ VFWFZ[ ZFQ8=5lTV[ p5ZMÉT VFN[X
;FY[ ;\S/FI[,M K[P VF EFU äFZF EFZTGF A\WFZ6DF\ YI[,
ÔC[Z SIM" K[P
;]WFZFVM HdD] SFxDLZDF\ tIF\ ;]WL ,FU] GlC 50[ S[ ßIF\ ;]WL
a VG]rK[N 370 (1) (d) VG];FZ HdD] SFxDLZ ;ZSFZ sD\+L
ZFQ8=5lT VFN[X äFZF T[G[ ÔC[Z G SZ[P
a
5lZQFNfGL ;CDlTYL EFZTGF ZFQ8=5lT 5MTFGF VFN[X äFZF
5Z\T] A\WFZ6LI ;]WFZFG[ HdD] SFxDLZDF\ ,FU] SZTM VFJM VFN[X
EFZTLI A\WFZ6GL Ô[UJF.VM HdD] SFxDLZDF\ ,FU] SZL XS[ K[P
ZFQ8=5lT HdD] SFxDLZ ;ZSFZGL sD\+L5lZQFNGLf ;CDlTYL H
a HdD] SFxDLZDF\ ßIFZ[ ZFQ8=5lT XF;G Vl:TtJDF\ CMI tIFZ[
ÔC[Z SZL XS[ K[P
ZFßI5F,GL ;CDlTYL ZFQ8=5lT VF VFN[X ,FU] SZL XS[ K[P
(8) ZFQ8=5lTGF VFN[X 1954 D]HA EFZTLI A\WFZ6GL GLR[ VF5[,L
4 VG];}lRVM HdD]vSxDLZG[ ,FU] 50TL GYLP
(2) VG]rK[N 370 C8FJJF DF8[G]\ ZFQ8=5lTG]\ ÔC[ZGFD]
(i) 5F\RDL VG];}lR ov VG];}lRT lJ:TFZMGF lGI\+6 VG[
a 6 VMU:8 2019GF ZMH EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 370 (1)
JCLJ8 ;\A\lWT
TYF VG]rK[N 370 (3) äFZF VF5JFDF\ VFJ[,L XlÉTVMGM p5IMU
(ii) KõL VG];}lR ov VD]S p¿Zv5}J" ZFßIGF VFlNJF;L
SZLG[ ;\;NGL E,FD6 äFZF ZFQ8=5lTzLV[ 6 VMU:8 2019YL
lJ:TFZGF JCLJ8 ;\A\lWT
VG]rK[N 370GL TDFD Ô[UJF.VM ZN SZL NLWL K[P
(iii) VlUIFZDL VG];}lR ov 5\RFITM ;\A\lWT
a VG]rK[N 370 CJ[ VF ZLT[ J\RFX[ v
(iv) AFZDL VG];}lR ov GUZ5Fl,SF ;\A\lWT
EFZTLI A\WFZ64 HdD] SFxDLZG]\ A\WFZ6 S[ VgI SM. 56
V[É8 S[ lGIDDF\ ALH[ SIF\I 56 HdD] SFxDLZG[ ,UTL UD[
=> The Consitution Order, 1954 ZN YJFG]\ DCÀJ
a JQF" 2019GF ZFQ8=5 lTGF VFN[ X YL —A\ W FZ6 sHdD] SFxDLZG[
T[ Ô[UJF. CMI T[D KTF\ VG[ SM.56 ÔTGF V5JFN lJGF
EFZTGF A\WFZ6GL TDFD Ô[UJF.VM HdD] SFxDLZ ZFßIG[
,FU]f VFN[X4 1954˜ ZN YJFYL p5ZMÉT TDFD Ô[UJF.VM
,FU] 50X[P
S[ H[ EFZTGF VgI ZFßIMGF GFUlZSMG[ D/TL Ô[UJF.VMYL
lEgG K[4 T[ VF5M VF5 H CJ[ ZN Y. U. K[P
=> ZFQ8=5lTGF ÔC[ZGFDFG[ ;\;NG]\ ;DY"G
a VFYL4 CJ[ VF lJX[QF Ô[UJF.VM HdD] SFxDLZDF\ ,FU] YX[ GlCP
a S[gã ;ZSFZGF U'C D\+L zL VlDT XFC[ ZH} SZ[,F VG]rK[N
370GL GFA}NL V\U[GF p5ZMÉT 5|:TFJGF ;DY"GDF\ ,MS;EFDF\
=> VG]rK[N 367GF 5[8F (4)DF\ S. Ô[UJF. SZJFDF\ VFJL K[ m
351 VG[ lJZ]âDF\ 72 DT 50IF CTFP VF 5|:TFJ ZFßI;EFDF\
a ZFQ8=5lTGF JQF" 2019GF VFN[XDF\ EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N
56 5;FZ Y. UIM CTMP VG[ VFD4 ;\;NGF ;DY"G AFN
367DF\ 5[8F (4) pD[ZJFDF\ VFJL K[P H[DF\ S[8,FS XaNMDF\ O[ZOFZ
EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 370GL VUFpGL TDFD Ô[UJF.
SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[ v
a VG]rK[N 367(4)(b) VG];FZ —ZFßIGL lJWFG ;EFGL sD\+L
VM ZN Y. U. K[P
a 8}\SDF\4 CJ[ EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 370GL GJL Ô[UJF.
5lZQFNfGL ;,FC 5Z ZFQ8=5lT˜ XaNGL HuIFV[ —HdD] VG[
VG];FZ SM.56 ÔTGF V5JFN lJGF EFZTLI A\WFZ6GL TDFD
SFxDLZGF ZFßI5F,GL E,FD6YL ZFQ8=5lT˜ XaN pD[ZJFDF\
Ô[UJF.VM HdD] SFxDLZ ZFßIG[ ,FU] YX[P
VFjIM K[P
a VG]rK[N 367(4)(d) VG];FZ EFZTGF A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 370DF\
=> VG]rK[N 370 C8FJJFG]\ DCÀJ
p<,[B SZJFDF\ VFJ[, —ZFßIGL A\WFZ6 ;EF˜ XaN CJ[ —ZFßIGL
a VG] r K[ N 370 ZN YJFYL VF VG] r K[ N V\ T U" T HdD] SFxDLZG[
lJWFG;EF˜ TZLS[ VM/BFX[P
D/[,F TDFD lJX[QFFlWSFZM VF5M VF5 H ZN Y. UIF K[P
a VF p5ZF\T lJJFNF:5N VG]rK[N 35-AGL Ô[UJF.VM 56 ZN Y.
=> VG]rK[N 367GF 5[8F (4)GL Ô[UJF.G]\ DCÀJ
U. K[P
a EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 367DF\ 5[8F (4) pD[ZLG[ T[DF\ SZJFDF\
VFJ[,F O[ZOFZMG[ SFZ6[ HdD] SFxDLZGL lJWFG;EF S[ D\+L
=> VG]rK[N 35-A X]\ K[ m
5lZQFNGL ;¿F ZFßI5F,G[ VF5JFDF\ VFJL K[P
a
a EFZTLI A\WFZ6GL S,D 35-A äFZF HdD] SFxDLZ lJWFG;EFG[
VF p5ZF\T —ZFßIGL A\WFZ6 ;EF˜G[ :YFG[ —ZFßIGL lJWFG;EF˜
HdD] SFxDLZGF —SFIDL ZC[JF;L (Permanent Residents)˜ SMG[
XaN SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P H[ VG]rK[N 370GL Ô[UJF.VM ZN SZJF
U6JF T[ GÞL SZJFGM VG[ VFJF —SFIDL ZC[JF;LVMG[˜ BF;
DF8[ B}A H DCÀJGM K[P
a VF VUFp VG]rK[N 370GL Ô[UJF. ZN SZJF DF8[ —ZFßIGL
VlWSFZM VG[ lJX[QFFlWSFZM VF5JFGL ;¿F VF5JFDF\ VFJL CTLP
a VF S,D V\TU"T D/[,L ;¿F VG];FZ HdD] SFxDLZGF A\WFZ6DF\
A\WFZ6 ;EF˜GL D\H}ZL H~ZL CTLP CJ[ T[ SFI" —ZFßIGL
HdD] SFxDLZGF —SFIDL ZC[JF;LGL jIFbIF ;]lGlüT SZJFDF\ VFJL
lJWFG;EF˜GL sTYF ZFßIDF\ ZFQ8=5lTXF;G NZlDIFG ;\;NGLf
K[P V[ VG];FZ 14 D[ 1954GF ZMH H[ ,MSM HdD] SFxDLZGF GFUlZS

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 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
CMI VYJF ;/\U N; JQF"YL HdD] SFxDLZDF\ ZC[TF CMI VG[ tIF\ a J/L HdD] SFxDLZGL DlC,F Ô[ lAGSFxDLZL ;FY[ ,uG SZ[ TM T[
SFIN[;Z ZLT[ :YFJZ ;\5l¿ WZFJTF CMI V[JF ,MSM H HdD] DlC,FGM ;\5l¿GM VlWSFZ BtD Y. ÔI K[ VG[ T[GF AF/SMG[
SFxDLZGF —SFIDL ZC[JF;L˜ U6FX[P 56 V[ VlWSFZ D/TM GYLP
=> HdD] SFxDLZGF SFIDL ZC[JF;LG[ D/TF lJX[QFFlWSFZM
a HdD] SFxDLZGF VFJF —SFIDL ZC[JF;L˜VMG[ HdD] SFxDLZDF\ => S,D 35-A V\U[GL A\WFZ6LI Ô[UJF.
S[8,FS lJX[QFFlWSFZM VF5JFDF\ VFjIF K[4 H[D S[4 a 14 D[ 1954GF ZMH TtSF,LG ZFQ8=5lT zL 0MP ZFH[gã5|;FN äFZF
(1) OST HdD] SFxDLZGF —SFIDL ZC[JF;L˜G[ H HdD] SFxDLZDF\ V[S VFN[X v The Constitution (Application of Jammu
;\5l¿ WZFJJFGM CS K[P Kashmir) Order, 1954 ACFZ 5F0LG[ EFZTLI A\WFZ6DF\ S,D
(2) OST HdD] SFxDLZDF\ —SFIDL ZC[JF;L˜G[ H HdD] SFxDLZDF\ 35-A pD[ZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP
GMSZL D[/JJFGM VlWSFZ K[P a EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 370 (1) (d) V\TU"T D/[,F
(3) HdD] SFxDLZDF\ :SM,ZlX5 S[ VgI ;ZSFZL ;CFI OST tIF\ lJX[QFFlWSFZMG[ VFWFZ[ H ZFQ8=5lTzLV[ p5ZMÉT S,D 35-A EFZTLI
GF —SFIDL ZC[JF;L˜VMG[ H D/[ K[P A\WFZ6DF\ lJJFNF:5N ZLT[ ;\;NGL D\HZ} L lJGF H pD[ZL CTLP
a JT"DFG ;DI[ HdD] SFxDLZDF\ V[JF 36F AWF ,MSM HdD] SFxDLZDF\ a VFYL4 VG]rK[N 370GL TDFD Ô[UJF.VM ZN YTF VG]rK[N 370
K[ S[ H[VM JQFM"YL tIF\ J;JF8 SZ[ K[ VG[ T[DGL 5F;[ EFZTLI (1)(d)G[ VFWFZ[ ZRFI[,L VG]rK[N 35-A 56 CJ[ VF5M VF5 H
GFUlZSTF K[P 5Z\T] HdD] SFxDLZGF —SFIDL ZC[JF;L˜GM NZßÔ[ ZN Y. U. K[P
D?IM GYLP H[D S[ 4 VFhFNL AFN EFU,F ;DI[ 5FlS:TFGYL
VFJ[ , F lGZFlzTM4 5\ Ô AYL VFJ[ , F ;OF. SFDNFZM VG[ => VG]rK[N 370 TYF 35-A ZN YJFYL X]\ V;Z YX[ m
SFxDLZL ;{ g I DF8[ ,0[ , F U] Z BFVMG[ SFxDLZGF —SFIDL a EFZTGF A\WFZ6DF\YL VG]rK[N 370 TYF VG]rK[N 35-A ZN
ZC[JF;L˜ TZLS[ :JLSFZJFDF\ VFjIF GYLP YJFYL VF D]HAGF O[ZOFZM VYJF TM 5lZJT"G YX[P

VG]rK[N 370GF lJX[QFFlWSFZM ;DF%T YJFGL V;ZM

VG]rK[N 370GF lJX[QFFlWSFZM V\TU"TGL l:YlT VG]rK[N 370GF lJX[QFFlWSFZM ;DF%T YIF AFNGL l:YlT
1. VG]rK[N 35A V\TU"T HdD] SFxDLZGF SFIDL GFUlZSMG[ 1. VG]rK[N 35A ZÛ YX[P CJ[YL HdD] SFxDLZGF SFIDL GFUlZSMG[
lJX[QFFlWSFZM D/TF CTFP lJX[QFFlWSFZM D/X[ GlCP
2. HdD] SFxDLZGF A\WFZ6 D]HA ZFßIG[ 5MTFGM ZFQ8= wJH 2. CJ[ HdD] SFxDLZ ZFßIGM 5MTFGM wJH GlC ZC[ OÉT EFZTGM ZFQ8=
CTMP wJH H DFgI ZC[X[P
3. VgI ZFßIMGF GFUlZSM HdD] SFxDLZDF\ lD,ST BZLNL 3. VgI ZFßIGF GFUlZSM 56 HdD] SFxDLZDF\ lD,ST BZLNL XSX[P
XSTF G CTF4 T[ V MG[ OÉT HDLG S[ lD,ST ,Lh 5Z
D/TL CTLP
4. HdD] SFxDLZGF SFIDL GFUlZSMG[ A[J0L GFUlZSTF D/TL 4. VG]rK[N 370GF lJX[QFFlWSFZM ;DF%T YIF AFN CJ[ HdD] SFxDLZGF
CTLP GFUlZSM VgI GFUlZSMGL H[D OÉT EFZTGF GFUlZS U6FX[P
5. HdD] SFxDLZDF\ SC VG[ STG[ VGFDT D/T\] G CT]\P 5. HdD] SFxDLZDF\ SC VG[ STG[ VGFDT D/X[P
6. VG]rK[N 356 HdD] SFxDLZDF\ V5JFNM ;FY[ ,FU] 50TLP 6. VG]rK[N 356 HdD] SFxDLZ ZFßIDF\ V5JFNM lJGF ,FU] 50X[ spNFP
spNFP 5C[,F 6 DlCGF ZFßI5F, XF;G VG[ 5KL ZFQ8=5lT ;LW] ZFQ8=5lT XF;Gf
XF;Gf
7. EFZTG]\ A\WFZ6 HdD] SFxDLZDF\ VD]S V5JFNMYL ,FU] YT\] 7. CJ[YL EFZTG]\ ;\5}6" A\WFZ6 SM. 56 ÔTGF V5JFNM lJGF H HdD]
CT]\P SFxDLZDF\ ,FU] YX[P
8. HdD] SFxDLZDF\ DFlCTLGM VlWSFZ (RTI) ,FU] 50TM G 8. HdD] SFxDLZDF\ DFlCTLGM VlWSFZ (RTI) ,FU] YX[P
CTMP
9. ZFßIGL lJWFG;EFGM SFI"SF/ 6 JQF"GM CTMP 9. ZFßIGL lJWFG;EFGM SFI"SF/ 5 JQF"GM YX[P
10. D}/E}T VlWSFZM V5JFNMYL ,FU] YTF VG[ HdD] SFxDLZGF 10. D}/E}T VlWSFZM VgI GFUlZSMGL H[D H D/X[P EFZTGF A\WFZ6DF\
GFUlZSMG[ ;\5l¿GM VlWSFZ D}/E}T VlWSFZ CTMP ;\5l¿GM VlWSFZ D}/E}T GYLP H[ CJ[ HdD]vSFxDLZDF\ 56 ,FU] YX[P
11. VgI ZFßIGF lGJF;LG[ HdD] SFxDLZDF\ ÔC[Z 1F[+DF\ 11. VgI ZFßIGF lGJF;LG[ HdD] SFxDLZDF\ ÔC[Z 1F[+DF\ ZMHUFZL D/X[P
ZMHUFZL D/TL G CTLP
12. HdD] SFxDLZDF\ VG]rK[N 360 sGF6FSLI S8MS8Lf ,FU] 12. HdD] SFxDLZDF\ VG]rK[N 360 sGF6FSLI S8MS8Lf ,FU] 50X[P
50TL G CTLP
13. HdD]vSxDLZDF\ 5C[,F ZFßI5F, SFI" SZTFP 13. CJ[YL ZFßI5F,GL AN,[ p5ZFßI5F, ZC[X[P

www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 3

 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
=> EFZTLI A\WFZ6GL S. Ô[UJF.VMG[ VFWFZ[ ZFQ8=5lTzLV[
VG]rK[N 370 ZN SZL K[
a EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 370 (1) TYF VG]rK[N 370 (3)
G[ VFWFZ[ D/[,F lJX[QFFlWSFZMG[ VFWFZ[ ;\;NGL E,FD6YL
ZFQ8=5lTzLV[ ÔC[ZGFD] (Declaration) 5|l;â SZLG[ VG]rK[N
370GL TDFD Ô[UJF.VM GFA}N SZL K[P
a EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 370 (1) VG];FZ ZFQ8=5lT HdD]
SFxDLZ ;ZSFZGL sD\+L 5lZQFNGLf ;CDlTYL EFZTLI A\WFZ6GL
SM. Ô[UJF. HdD] SFxDLZDF\ ,FU] SZL XS[ K[P
a HdD] SFxDLZDF\ CF, ZFQ8=5lT XF;G CMJFYL ZFßI5F,GL
;CDlTYL ZFQ8=5lT EFZTLI A\WFZ6GL SM. Ô[UJF. HdD]
SFxDLZDF\ ,FU] SZL XS[ K[P
a VF p5ZF\T EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 370 (3) VG];FZ EFZTGF
ZFQ8=5lT ÔC[ZGFDF äFZF VFN[X VF5LG[ VG]rK[N 370 ZN SZL XS[ K[P
a Ô[S[4 ZFQ8=5lT VFJM VFN[X —HdD] SFxDLZGL A\WFZ6 ;EF˜GL
E,FD6YL H VF5L XS[ K[P
a 5Z\T]4 TFH[TZDF\ 5 VMU:84 2019GF ZMH ZFQ8=5lT äFZF ÔC[Z
SZJFDF\ VFJ[,F VFN[X VG];FZ EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N
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a 5lZ6FD[4 CF, HdD] SFxDLZDF\ ZFQ8=5lT XF;G CMJFYL —HdD]
SFxDLZ lJWFG;EF˜GL HuIFV[ ;\;NGL E,FD6YL VG]rK[N 370
(3) V\TU"T D/[,L ;¿FG[ VFWFZ[ ZFQ8=5lTzLV[ VG]rK[N 370 ZN
SZL K[P
a ZFQ8=5lT XF;G NZlDIFG ;\;NGL E,FD6 lJWFG;EFGL
E,FD6 U6L XSFI K[ S[D S[ EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 356(1)
(b) D]HA ZFQ8=5lT XF;G NZlDIFG ZFßI lJWFGD\0/GM JCLJ8
;\;N SZL XS[ K[P
(3) HdD] VG[ SFxDLZ 5]GU„9G lA,4 2019
a HdD] SFxDLZGF 5]GU"9G DF8[ EFZTGF U'C D\+L zL VlDT XFC[
5 VG[ 6 VMU:8 2019GF ZMH VG]ÊD[ EFZTGL ZFßI;EF VG[
,MS;EFDF\ —HdD] VG[ SFxDLZ 5]GU"9G lA,4 2019˜ (Jammu
and Kashmir Reorganisation Bill, 2019) ZH} SI]Å CT]\P
a VF lA,GF ;DY"GDF\ ZFßI;EFDF\ 125 VG[ lJZ]âDF\ 61 DTM
50IF CTFP
a ßIFZ[ ,MS;EFDF\ VF lA, 370 lJZ]â 70 DTMYL 5;FZ SZJFDF\
VFjI]\ K[P
a ZFQ8=5lTGL D\H}ZL AFN VF lA, SFINFG]\ :J~5 WFZ6 SZX[P
=> HdD] VG[ SFxDLZ 5]GU„9G lA,4 2019GL DCÀJGL Ô[UJF.VM => ZFßIG]\ 5]GU"9G SZJFGL ;\;NGL ;¿F
EFZTGL ;\;NDF\ 5;FZ YI[,F HdD] VG[ SFxDLZ 5]GU"9G lA,4 a EFZTLI A\WFZ6GM VG]rK[N 2 D]HA ;\;N EFZT ;\3DF\ GJ]\ ZFßI
2019GL DCÀJGL Ô[UJF.VM VF 5|DF6[ K[ o
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(i) S[gã XFl;T 5|N[X HdD] SFxDLZ VG[
(ii) S[gã XFl;T 5|N[X ,NFB
(2) VF A\G[DF\YL S[gã XFl;T 5|N[X HdD] SFxDLZDF\ lJWFG;EF CX[P
H[GM SFI"SF/ 5 JQF"GM CX[P
4 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
(3) HdD] SFxDLZ lJWFG;EFDF\ 107 A[9SM CX[P H[ JWFZLG[ 114 ;]WL
SZL XSFX[P
(4) ßIFZ[ ,NFB DF8[ V,U lJWFG;EFGL Ô[UJF. SZJFDF\ VFJL GYLP
(5) ,[C VG[ SFZlU, lH<,FGM ;DFJ[X S[gã XFl;T 5|NX[ ,NFBDF\ YX[P
(6) ßIFZ[ HdD] SFxDLZGF VgI lH<,FVM S[ gã XFl;T 5| N [ X HdD]
V\ T U" T ZC[X[P
(7) HdD] SFxDLZ ,MS;EFGL JT"DFG 6 A[9SMDF\YL S[gã XFl;T 5|N[X
HdD] SFxDLZ DF8[ 5 VG[ ,NFB DF8[ 1 A[9S OF/JJFDF\ VFJL K[P
(8) CF, HdD] SFxDLZDF\ lJWFG;EF VG[ lJWFG 5lZQFN V[D A\G[
VD,DF\ K[P Ô[S[ VF BZ0FGF VD, AFN HdD] SFxDLZDF\ DF+
lJWFG;EF H Vl:TtJDF\ ZC[X[P
(9) HdD] SFxDLZDF\ VUFp —ZFßI5F,˜ äFZF S[gã ;ZSFZGM JCLJ8
R,FJJFDF\ VFJTM CTMP ßIFZ[ CJ[ S[gã XFl;T 5|N[X HdD]
SFxDLZDF\ —ZFßI5F,˜GL HuIFV[ —p5ZFßI5F,˜GL lGD6}S
SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
(10) S[gã XFl;T 5|N[X HdD] SFxDLZGL lJWFG;EFGF ;+G[ AM,FJJFGM4
;DF%T SZJFGM VG[ T[G[ lJ;H"G SZJFGM VlWSFZ p5ZFßI5F,
5F;[ ZC[X[P
(11) S[ g ã XFl;T 5| N [ X HdD] SFxDLZDF\ lJWFG;EF CMJFYL tIF\
D] b ID\ + L VG[ D\+L 5lZQFN 56 ZC[X[P
(12) D]bID\+LzL lGD6}S p5ZFßI5F, SZX[ ßIFZ[ VgI D\+LVMGL
lGD6}S p5ZFßI5F, D]bID\+LGL ;,FCYL SZX[P
(13) S[gã XFl;T 5|NX [ ,NFBGM JCLJ8 SZJF DF8[ 56 ZFQ8=5lT VG]rK[N
239 D]HA p5ZFßI5F,GL lGD6}S SZX[4 5Z\T] tIF\ lJWFG;EF
CX[ GlCP
(14) S[gã XFl;T 5|N[X HdD] SFxDLZGL lJWFG;EF VG[ S[gã ;ZSFZGF
SFINFVMDF\ lJZMWFEF;GL l:YlTDF\ ;\;NGF SFINFVM DFgI ZC[X[P
(15) HdD] SFxDLZGL CF,GL CF.SM8" CJ[ S[gã XFl;T 5|N[X HdD] SFxDLZ
VG[ S[gã XFl;T 5|N[X ,NFB V[D A\G[GL ;\I]ÉT CF.SM8" U6FX[P
(16) lJWFG;EF ;FY[GF S[gã XFl;T 5|N[X HdD] SFxDLZ AgIF AFN
CJ[YL T[ OÉT ZFßIIFNL VG[ ;DJTL"IFNLGF lJQFIM 5Z H SFINM
AGFJL XSX[P
(17) VF p5ZF\T —ÔC[Z VFN[X˜ VG[ —5M,L;˜ H[JF ZFßIIFNLGF lJQFIM
56 S[gã ;ZSFZ 5F;[ H ZC[X[4 HdD] SFxDLZ ;ZSFZ 5F;[ GlCP
GM\W o
(1) HdD] SFxDLZGF ZFßI5F, zL ;tI5F, Dl,S CJ[ S[gã XFl;T 5|N[X
HdD] SFxDLZGF 5|YD p5ZFßI5F, CX[P
(2) HdD] SFxDLZ lJWFG;EFDF\ VF VUFp 111 A[9SM CTLP H[DF\YL 24
A[9SM POK s5FlS:TFG VMÉI]5F.0 SFxDLZf DF8[ OF/JJFDF\ VFJL
CTLP S[D S[ POKV[ EFZTGM H VlEgG EFU K[P
NFB, SZL XS[ VYJF :YF5L XS[ K[P
a EFZTGF A\WFZ6GL VG]rK[N 3 ;\;NG[ ;¿F VF5[ K[ S[ ;\;N EFZT
;\3GF ZFßIMDF\ GLR[ D]HA O[ZOFZ SZL XS[ K[ o
(1) SM. ZFßIDF\YL 5|N[X V,U 5F0LG[ VYJF A[ S[ JWFZ[ ZFßIM S[
ZFßIMGF EFUG[ Ô[0L XS[ K[P
(2) SM. ZFßIGF EFUG[ VgI ZFßIGF EFU ;FY[ Ô[0L GJ\] ZFHI
AGFJL XS[ K[P
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
(3) SM. ZFßIGM lJ:TFZ 38F0L XS[ K[P
(4) SM. ZFßIGM lJ:TFZ JWFZL XS[ K[P
(5) SM. ZFßIGL ;LDFVM AN,L XS[ K[P
(6) SM. ZFßIG]\ GFD AN,L XS[ K[P
a EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 3DF\ —ZFßI˜ XaNGF VY"DF\ —S[gãvXFl;T
5|N[X˜GM 56 ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
a EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 3 ;\A\lWT BZ0FVM ;\;NDF\ ZH} SZTF
5C[,F ZFQ8=5lTGL E,FD6 H~ZL K[P
a ZFQ8=5lTV[ VFJF BZ0FGL E,FD6 SZTF 5C[,F ZFßIGL lJWFG;EFG[
lGlüT ;DIDIF"NFDF\ VlE5|FI VF5JF DF8[ DMS,JFGM ZC[X[P
a ZFßI ;ZSFZGM VlE5|FI DFGJM ;\;N DF8[ OZlHIFT GYLP
a EFZTLI A\WFZ6GF VG]rK[N 4 VG];FZ ;\;N äFZF VG]rK[N 2 VG[ 3
V\TU"T YTM ;]WFZM V[ A\WFZ6LI ;]WFZM GYLP
GM\W o A\WFZ6 sHdD]vSFxDLZG[f ,FU]4 1954GF VFN[X D]HA HdD]
vSFxDLZ ZFßIGF GFD VG[ ;LDFDF\ HdD]vSFxDLZ ZFßIGL
lJWFGD\0/GL ;CDlT lJGF Y. XS[ GlCP 5Z\T] CF,DF\ HdD]
vSFxDLZDF\ ZFQ8=5lT XF;G ,FU] K[ VG[ ZFßIG]\ lJWFGD\0/ SFI"ZT
GYLP VFYL ZFQ8=5lT JTL ZFßIDF\ JCLJ8 SZTF —ZFHI5F,˜GL
;CDlTV[ ZFßI lJWFGD\0/GL ;DFG H U6FX[P VF AFATG[ VFWFZ[
HdD]vSFxDLZ ZFßIGF 5]GU"9GGM BZ0M ;\;NDF\ ;ZSFZ äFZF ZH}
YIM CTMP
=> HdD]vSxDLZ VG[ VG]rK[N 370GL V{lTCFl;S 5'Q9E}lD
HdD]vSxDZG\] EFZTDF\ Ô[0F6 slJ,If VG[ T[GM .lTCF;
a EFZTDF\ VFhFNL AFN V\NFH[ S], 562 N[XL ZHJF0FVM CTFP
a EFZTGL VFhFNL AFN N[XL ZHJF0FVM 5F;[ +6 lJS<5 CTF o
(1) SF\TM T[VM EFZTDF\ Ô[0F. XS[P
(2) VYJF T[VM 5FlS:TFGDF\ Ô[0FIP
(3) S[ 5KL T[VM :JT\+ ZC[P
a VF N[XL ZHJF0FVMG[ EFZTDF\ Ô[0FJF DF8[ H}G4 1947DF\ clZIF;TL
sV[8,[ S[ ZHJF0Ff D\+F,IcGL SDFG zL ;ZNFZ J<,EEF. 58[,G[
;M\5JFDF\ VFJL CTLP
a zL ;ZNFZ J<,EEF. 58[,[ S]G[C5}J"S N[XL ZHJF0FVMGF
lJl,lGSZ6GL 5|lÊIF CFY WZL VG[ 15 VMUQ84 1947 ;]WLDF\ AWF
N[XL ZHJF0FVMG[ EFZTDF\ Ô[0FJFGL R[TJ6L VF5LP
a p5ZMÉT R[TJ6LGF 5lZ6FD[ +6 N[XL ZHJF0FVM l;JFI AFSLGF
AWF H N[XL ZHJF0FVM EFZTLI ;\3DF\ Ô[0FJF T{IFZ Y. UIFP
a AFSL ZC[,F +6 N[XL ZHJF0FVMDF\ H}GFU-4 C{NZFAFN VG[ HdD]
SFxDLZGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
a H[DF\YL H}GFU-G[ ,MSDT äFZF VG[ C{NZFAFNG[ ccVM5Z[XG 5M,Mcc
GFDGL ;{gI SFI"JFCL äFZF EFZTDF\ Ô[0JFDF\ VFjIFP
a ßIFZ[ HdD] SFxDLZG]\ EFZTDF\ Ô[0F6 sVYJF TM lJ,If GLR[GL
5|lÊIFG[ VFWFZ[ YI]\ CT]\P
=> HdD]vSxDLZG]\ EFZTDF\ Ô[0F6 slJ,If
a HdD] SFxDLZGF ZFÔ ClZl;\C[ G TM 5FlS:TFG ;FY[ Ô[0FJFGL ;CDlT
NXF"JL G TM EFZT ;FY[ Ô[0FJFGL ;CDlT NXF""JL 5Z\T] T[D6[ SFxDLZG[
:JT\+ ZFBJFGM lJS<5 5;\N SIM"P
a VFYL DC\DN V,L hL6FV[ HdD] SFxDLZG[ 5FlS:TFG ;FY[ Ô[0FJF a HdD] SFxDLZG\] A\WFZ6 HdD] SFxDLZG[ EFZTG\] VlEgG V\U ÔC[Z
DF8[ NAF6 SI]Å CT]\P
www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot
a tIFZAFN 22 VMÉ8MAZ4 1947GF ZMH 5FlS:TFGYL —SAL,F˜ GFDGL
,}\8FZ] 8M/SLV[ zLGUZ SaH[ SZL SFxDLZG[ 5FlS:TFG ;FY[ Ô[0JFGM
5|ItG SIM" CTMP
a VFYL 25 VMÉ8MAZ4 1947GF ZMH ZFÔ ClZl;\C[ 5FlS:TFGGL ,}\8FZ]
8M/SLVMGF VFÊD6YL Z1F6 D[/JJF EFZTLI ;{gIGL DNN DF8[
V5L, SZL CTLP
a 5Z\T] zL ;ZNFZ 58[,[ V[JL XZT D}SL CTL S[4 HdD] SFxDLZ EFZTDF\
G Ô[0FI tIF\ ;]WL EFZT ;{gI DNN DMS,X[ GCÄP
a VFYL4 ZFÔ ClZl;\C VG[ HdD] SFxDLZGL cG[XG, SMgOZg;c 5F8L"GF
G[TF X[B VaN]<,FV[ HdD] SFxDLZGF V,U A\WFZ6GF VFWFZ[ EFZT
;FY[ Ô[0FJFGL ;CDlT NXF"JL CTLP
a 26 VMÉ8MAZ4 1947GF ZMH ZFÔ ClZl;\C[ lJ,I 5+ (Instrument
of Accession) 5Z C:TF1FZ SIF"P
a V[ ;DI[ lJ,I 5+ 5Z ;CL SZL SM.56 N[XL ZHJF0\] EFZTLI ;\3DF\
Ô[0F. XST\] CT\]P
a lJ,I v 5+ VG];FZ HdD]vSxDLZ[ +6 lJQFIM (1) ;\Z1F6 (2) lJN[X
AFATM VG[ (3) ;\RFZG[ EFZTGL S[gã ;ZSFZG[ ;M\%IF ßIFZ[ AFSL
lJQFIM AFAT[ ;¿F HdD]vSxDLZ ZFßI[ 5MTFGL 5F;[ ZFBL CTLP
a T[ ;DI[ EFZTGF J0F5|WFG zL HJFCZ,F, GC[~ äFZF HdD] SFxDLZGF
,MSMG[ V[J\] VF`JF;G VF5JFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\ S[ HdD]vSxDLZGF ,MSM
5MTFGL A\WFZ6 ;EFG]\ lGDF6" SZX[ VG[ HdD] SFxDLZ DF8[ lJX[QF
Ô[UFJ. SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a tIFZAFN EFZT[ SFxDLZDF\ EFZTLI ;[GF DMS,L zLGUZ SAH[
SI]ÅP SFxDLZGF 2/3 EFU 5Z EFZT[ SAÔ[ SIM" VG[ 1/3 EFU 5Z
5FlS:TFGGM SAÔ[ ZæMP
a 5FlS:TFGGF SAÔDF\ ZC[,F SxDLZGF VF EFUG[ 5FlS:TFG
VMÉI]5F.0 SxDLZ (PoK) TZLS[ VM/BJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
a EFZTv5FlS:TFGGF VF ;\3QF"GF D]ÛFG[ zL HJFCZ,F, GC[Z] äFZF
;\ I ] É T ZFQ8= ;\ 3 DF\ ,. HJFDF\ VFjIM VG[ ;\ I ] É T ZFQ8= ;\ 3
äFZF I] â lJZFD (Cease Fire) ÔC[ Z SZJFDF\ VFjI] \ P
a I]âlJZFD AFN 5FlS:TFGGF SAÔ 5ZGF SFxDLZGF D]ÛFGM ;\I]ÉT
ZFQ8= äFZF 1951DF\ lG6"I VFjIMP
a ;\ I ] ÉT ZFQ8= ;\ 3 GF VF lG6" I VG] ; FZ EFZT äFZF SFxDLZDF\
HGDT;\U|C (Plebicite) SZFJJFGM CTMP HGDT ;\U|C V[8,[
,MSM GÞL SZ[ S[ T[VM EFZTDF\ Ô[0FJJF DFU[ K[ S[ 5FlS:TFGDF\P
a V[ HGDT ;\U|C SZFJJF 5C[,F A[ XZTMG[ 5}ZL SZJFGL VFJxISTF
CTLP
(i) 5FlS:TFG VlWS'T SFxDLZYL 5FlS:TFGGL ;[GFG[ 5FKF AM,FJJFDF\
VFJ[P
(ii) VF HGDT ;\U|C zLGUZGF 5|XF;G V\TU"T SZFJJFDF\ VFJ[P
a Ô[S[ 5FlS:TFG[ 5FlS:tFFG VlWS'T SxDLZ(PoK)YL 5MTFGL ;[GF
5FKL AM,FJL VF XT" 5}6" SZL GlC H[YL EFZT äFZF 56 HGDT
;\U|C SZJFDF\ VFjIM GlCP
a zL HJFCZ,F, GC[~ äFZF VF5JFDF\ VFJ[,F VF`JF;G D]HA
EFZTLI A\WFZ6DF\ HdD]vSxDLZ ZFßIG[ VG]rK[N 370 V\TU"T
lJX[QF NZßÔ[ VF5JFDF\ VFjIM CTMP
=> HdD] SFxDLZGF A\WFZ6GL DCÀJGL Ô[UJF.VM
SZ[ K[P
icerajkot icerajkot 5
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
a HdD] SFxDLZGF A\WFZ6 D]HA HdD] SFxDLZG[ 5MTFGF ZFßI GLlTGF
DFU"NX"S l;wWF\TM K[P
a HdD] SFxDLZGF A\WFZ6 D]HA HdD] SFxDLZDF\ lJWFG;EF VG[
lJWFG 5lZQFN CX[P
a HdD] SFxDLZGF A\WFZ6 D]HA HdD] SFxDLZDF\ 5MTFGL CF.SM8" K[P
a HdD] SFxDLZGF A\WFZ6GL S,Dv92 D]HA Ô[ HdD] SFxDLZDF\
ZFQ8=5lT XF;G ,FU[ TM ;F{5|YD 6 DlCGF DF8[ ZFßI5F, XF;G
ZC[X[ VG[ tIFZAFN ZFQ8=5lT XF;G ,FU] YX[P
a HdD] SFxDLZGF A\W FZ6 D] HA HdD] SFxDLZGL ;¿FJFZ EFQFF
cpN]"c ZC[X[P
a 5C[,F HdD]vSxDLZDF\ J0F5|WFG 5N CT]\VG[ J0F5|WFG —JhLZvV[vVFhD˜
TZLS[ VM/BFTF CTFP ßIFZ[ ZFßI5F, —;NZvV[vlZIF;T˜ TZLS[
VM/BFTF CTFP
a 5Z\T] tIFZAFN J0F5|WFGGL HuIFV[ —D]bID\+L˜ VG[
—;NZvV[vlZIF;T˜ GL HuIFV[ —ZFßI5F,˜ GFDM D\H}Z SZJFDF\
VFjIF CTFP
a HdD] SFxDLZGF A\WFZ6 D]HA HdD] SFxDLZ ZFßIGL lJWFG;EFGM
SFI"SF/ 6 JQF"GM ZC[X[P
a HdD] SFxDLZGF A\WFZ6 D]HA HdD] SFxDLZ ZFßIGM GFUlZS EFZTGM
GFUlZS K[ VG[ ;FY[ ;FY[ T[ HdD] SFxDLZGM 56 GFUlZS K[P sVFD T[
A[J0L GFUlZSTF WZFJ[ K[Pf
a HdD] SFxDLZGL A\WFZ6 ;EFV[ 7 H}G4 1952GF ZMH 5MTFGF ZFßIGM
V,U wJH :JLSFIM" CTMP
‘The Protection of Human Rights (Amendment) Bill, 2019’
ZFßI;EFDF\ 5;FZ
a TFH[TZDF\ 22 H],F.4 2019GF ZMH —DFGJ VlWSFZ ;\Z1F6 s;\XMWGf
lA,4 2019˜ EFZTGL ZFßI;EFDF\ 5;FZ Y. UI]\ K[P
a VF VUFp VF lA, EFZTGL ,MS;EFDF\ 56 5;FZ Y. R}ÉI]\ K[P
=> VF lA,GL DCÀJGL Ô[UJF.
1. æ]DG ZF.8Ÿ; SlDXGGF VwI1F TZLS[ EFZTGL ;]5|LD SM8"GF D]bI
gIFIFWLX p5ZF\T
;]5|LD SM8"GF VgI gIFIFWLXGL 56 lGD6}S SZL XSFX[P
2. VFIMUGF ;eIMGL ;\bIF A[YL JWFZLG[ +6 SZL XSFX[4 H[DF\ V[S
DlC,F CX[P
3. VFIMUGF ;eI TZLS[ G[XG, A[SJ0" É,F; SlDXGGF VwI1F4
G[XG, RF.<0 ZF.8Ÿ; 5|M8[ÉXG SlDXGGF VwI1F TYF lNjIF\
UHGM ;\A\WL D]bI SlDXGZGM ;DFJ[X SZL XSFX[P
4. VFIMU VG[ ZFßI VFIMUMGF VwI1FM TYF ;eIMGL D]ÛT 5F\R JQF"YL
38F0L +6 JQF" SZJL TYF H~Z 50–[ T[DGL OZLYL lGD6}S SZL XSFI 3. EFZTDF\ CF,GF V[É8 VG];FZ DSP S[ ACP VYJF TM T[DGFYL
T[JL Ô[UJF. SZJLP
5. S[gãXFl;T 5|N[X lN<CL l;JFIGF VgI S[gãXFl;T 5|N[XM DFGJ
VlWSFZ ;\A\WL AFATM ZFßI VFIMUG[ ;M\5L XSX[P
6 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
‘The Right to Information (Amendment) Bill, 2019’
,MS;EFDF\ 5;FZ
a TFH[TZDF\ 22 H],F.4 2019GF ZMH —DFlCTLGM VlWSFZs;]WFZFf
lA,4 2019˜ ,MS;EFDF\ 5;FZ SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
a VF lA, äFZF —DFlCTLGM VlWSFZ VlWlGID4 2005˜DF\ ;]WFZM
SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a ,MS;EFDF\ 5;FZ YI[,F ;]WFZF lA,DF\ D]bI DFlCTL SlDXGZM VG[
DFlCTL SlDXGZMGF SFI"SF/YL ,.G[ T[DGF 5UFZ VG[ ;[JF-XZTM
GÞL SZJFGM lG6"I S[gã ;ZSFZ C:TS ZFBJFGM 5|:TFJ K[P
a VF VUFpGF JQF" 2005GF D} / RTI ActDF\ DFlCTL SlDXGZM
V\U[ lGID ,FU] SZJFGM VlWSFZ G TM S[gã4 G ZFßI S[ 5KL
;DJTL" ;}lRGF NFIZFDF\ 56 VFJTM G CTMP
a VFYL4 ZFßI DFlCTL VFIMU V\U[ SFINM AGFJJFGL ;¿F VF5M VF5
H S[gã ;ZSFZGF lJX[QF VlWSFZ V\TU"T VFJL HTL CTLP
a 5lZ6FD[ S[ g ãLI D\ + L 0MP ÒT[ g ã l;\ C [ S[ g ã ;ZSFZ GJL Ô[ U JF.
GM N] Z ] 5 IMU GlC SZ[ T[G]\ VF`JF;G VF%I]\ CT]\P
VFT\SJFN lJZMWL ‘Unlawful Activities (Prevention)
Amendment Bill, 2019’ ,MS;EFDF\ 5;FZ
a 23 H],F.4 2019GF ZMH VFT\SJFN lJZMWL U6FT] —U[ZSFIN[;Z
5|J'l¿VM slGJFZ6f ;]WFZF lA,4 2019˜ (UAPA Bill, 2019)
,MS;EFDF\ 5;FZ Y. UI]\ K[P
a EFZTGF U'CD\+L zL VlDT XFC äFZF VF lA, ,MS;EFDF\ ZH}
SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
=> VF
lA, äFZF ÉIF V[É8DF\ ;]WFZM SZJFDF\ VFJX[ m
a VF lA, äFZF —U[ZSFIN[;Z 5|J'l¿VM slGJFZ6f VlWlGID4 1967˜DF\
;]WFZM SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
=> lA,GL DCÀJGL Ô[UJF.
1. VF BZ0FDF\ VFT\SL S'tIG[ V\ÔD VF5GFZ S[ T[DF\ ;FD[, ;\U9GM
S[ jIlÉTVM p5ZF\T VFT\SJFNGL T{IFZL SZGFZ ;\U9GM S[
jIlÉTVM4VFT\SJFNG[ 5|Mt;FCG VF5GFZ ;\U9GM S[ jIlÉTVM
VYJF TM VFT\SJFN ;FY[ SM.56 ZLT[ ;\0MJFI[,F CMI T[JF ;\U9GM S[
jIlÉTVMG[ —VFT\SL ;\U9G˜ S[ —VFT\SJFNL˜ ÔC[Z SZJFGL
Ô[UJF. K[P
2. VFT\SL S[;MGL T5F;GF EFU~5[ CJ[ NIA (National Investigation
Agency) H~Z 50–[ H[ T[ jIlÉT S[ ;\U9GGL ;\5l¿ 56 H%T SZL
XSX[P VF DF8[ T[D6[ CJ[ DGP (Director General of Police)GL
D\H}ZL ,[JFGL H~Z ZC[X[ GlCP 5Z\T] NIAGF 0FIZ[É8Z HGZ,GL
D\H}ZL H~ZL K[P
p5ZGM Z[gS WZFJTF VlWSFZLVM äFZF VFJF S[;MGL T5F;GL Ô[UJF.
CTLP CJ[ GJF lA,DF\ VFJF S[;MGL T5F; DF8[ NIAGF .g:5[É8Z S[
T[GFYL p5ZGF Z[gSGF VlWSFZLVMG[ JW] ;XÉT AGFJJFDF\ VFjIF K[P
8}\SDF\ VF GJM BZ0M VFT\SJFN ;FD[ ,0JF DF8[ NIAG[ lJX[QF ;¿F
VF5[ K[P
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
=> NIA 3. 5tGLGL OlZIFN AFN Ô[ 5lT NMlQFT 9Z[ TM T[G[ DC¿D +6 JQF"GL S[N
a National Investigation Agency (NIA) V[ EFZTGL VFT\SJFNGM T[DH N\0 YX[P
;FDGM SZJF DF8[GL ;[g8=, V[Hg;L K[P 4. VF 5|SFZGF S[;MDF\ DlC,F 5MT[ VYJF T[GL ,MCLGL ;UF.DF\ VFJTF
a JQF" 2008DF\ EFZTDF\ D]\A.DF\ YI[,F 26/11GF VFT\SL C]D,F AFN VF 5lZJFZHGM OlZIFN SZX[ tIFZ[ H S[; NFB, Y. XSX[P 50MXL S[ SM.
V[Hg;LGL :YF5GF SZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP VÔ6L jIlÉT S[; NFB, SZFJL XSX[ GCÄP
a VF V\TU"T 31 l0;[dAZ4 2008GF ZMH EFZTLI ;\;N äFZF —G[XG, 5. VF S[;DF\ Ô[ DlC,F D[lH:8=[8 ;D1F ;DFWFGGM 5|:TFJ D}S[ VG[ 5lT-
.gJ[l:8U[XG V[É84 2008˜ 5;FZ SZLG[ 2009DF\ VF V[Hg;LGL 5tGL ;DFWFG DF8[ ;\DT YFI TM H VF 5|SFZGF S[;DF\ D[lH:8=[8
:YF5GF SZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP äFZF D]SFI[,L plRT XZTM 5Z ;DFWFG Y. XSX[P
a T[ EFZTGF SM.56 ZFßIDF\ ZFßIM äFZF lJX[ Q F D\ H} Z L l;JFI 6. VF U]GM lAGÔDLG5F+ U6FX[P Ô[S[ D[lH:8=[8G[ IMuI ,FU[ TM 5lTG[
VFT\SJFN ;\A\lWT U]GFVMGL T5F; SZL XS[ K[P T[G]\ J0]\ DYS ÔDLG VF5L XSX[P
EFZTDF\ GJL lN<CL BFT[ VFJ[,]\ K[P 7. VF S[;DF\ D[lH:8=[8 5tGLGM 51F ;F\E?IF 5KL H jIFHAL VFWFZM 5Z
a VF p5ZF\T C{NZFAFN4 U]JFCF8L4 SMlR4 ,BGF{4 D]\A.4 SM,SFTF4 5lTG[ ÔDLG 5Z D]ÉT SZL XSX[P D[lH:8=[8 5F;[YL tIFZ[ H ÔDLG
ZFI5]Z VG[ HdD]DF\ 56 T[GL A|FgRM VFJ[,L K[P D/L XSX[ ßIFZ[ 5lT 5tGLG[ EZ65MQF6 VF5JF T{IFZ YFIP
a EFZT ;ZSFZGF U'C D\+F,I V\TU"T VF V[Hg;L SFI" SZ[ K[P 8. 5Ll0T DlC,F ;FY[ AF/S CX[ TM T[GF EZ65MQF6GM BR" 56 5lTV[
GM\W o NIAGF JT"DFG (25 H],F.4 2019GL l:YlTV[) l0Z[É8Z HGZ, zL VF5JFGM ZC[X[P 5tGL VG[ AF/SMGF EZ65MQF6GL XZTM D[lH:8==[8
Y.C. DMNL K[P GÞL SZX[ H[G]\ 5lTV[ 5F,G SZJFG\] ZC[X[P
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 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
sVD[g0D[g8f lA,4 2019˜GL D]bI Ô[UJF.VM VF 5|DF6[ K[ o => NSSO VG[ CSO ;\:YFVM X]\ SFIM„ SZTL CTL m
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DFGJ T:SZL4 AGFJ8L R,64 5|lTA\lWT ClYIFZM4 ;FIAZ ÊF.D4 NSSO V[ EFZTDF\ ;DIF\TZ[ ;FDFlHSvVFlY"S ;J["1F6 SZTL ;F{YL
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Children From Sexual Offences(Amendment)Bill 2019’
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=> XF\TF S]DFZ ;lDlTGL E,FD6M
a FCIGF 5]GoU9GGF lJRFZ C[T]YL 2014DF\ V[S K ;eIJF/L ;lDlT
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B[0}TM 8[SFGF EFJ SZTF\ VMKL lS\DT[ J[RF6 SZ[ K[sS[ SZJ]\ 50[ K[fP
3. FCI V[ 5MTFGF E\0FZ ;\RF,GGF SFI"G[ H]NF H]NF ;ZSFZL VG[
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10. AOZ :8MSDF\ :5Q8 VG[ 5FZNX"S TZ,TFGL GLlT (Clean and
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2. AC]HG ;DFH 5F8L" BSP 1984 SFXLZFD DFIFJTL
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 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
a NPP V[ VF RFZ ZFßIMDF\ —ZFßI 51F˜GM NZßÔ[ WZFJ[ K[ H[DF\
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a ZFHSLI 51FMGL GM\W6L —,MS 5|lTlGlWtJ VlWlGID4 1951’
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VlGIlDT HDF IMHGFVM 5Z 5|lTA\W lA, 2019 (Banning of Act, 1936)
Unregulated Deposit Schems Bill 2019)
(ii) ,3]TD J[TG VlWlGID4 1948 (The Minimum Wages Act,
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www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 17
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
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GF6FSLI JQF„ 2019-20G]\ EFZT ;ZSFZG]\ ;FDFgI V\NFH5+ YIM K[P
a Ô[S[ 15DL ;NLDF\ çu,[g0DF\ 5|IMÔI[,M "Budget" XaN Ë[gR
a JQF" 2019DF\ ,MS;EFGL R} \ 8 6LGF VFIMHGG[ SFZ6[ R} \ 86L
EFQFFGF 'Bougette' XaN 5ZYL VFjIM CTMP H[GM VY" —RFD0FGL
5}J[" EFZTDF\ 1 O[A|]VFZL4 2019GF ZMH S[gã ;ZSFZGF TtSF,LG
A[U˜ YFI K[P
GF6FD\+L zL l5I}QF UMI,[ GF6FSLI JQF" 2019-20G]\ “Interim”
a VFD4 —AH[8˜ XaN V[ EFZTGM XaN GYLP
V[8,[ S[ —JRUF/F˜G]\ AH[8 ZH} SI]Å CT]\P
a VFYL4 TFH[TZDF\ ZH} YI[,F AH[8G[ EFZTGF D]bI VFlY"S
a R}\86L AFN CJ[ 5 H],F.4 2019GF ZMH EFZTGF GF6F VG[ SM5M"Z[8
;,FCSFZ zL S[P JLP ;]A|D^ID[ —AH[8˜ GlC 56 —AlC BFTF˜
AFATMGF D\+L zLDTL lGD",F ;LTFZFDG[ GF6FSLI JQF" 2019-20G]\ V[8,[ S[ —BFTF JCL˜ S[ —RM50[ V[SFpg8˜ U6FjI]\ CT]\P
—;FDFgI V\NFH5+˜ ZH} SI]Å K[P
www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 21
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
=> AH[8DF\ lJlXQ8 5\lÉTVMGM p<,[B (10) EFZTG[ gI}GTD ;ZSFZ VG[ DC¿D UJG"g;JF/F ZFQ8=DF\
a 5 H],F.4 2019GF ZMH zLDTL lGD",F ;LTFZFDG[ EFZTGL 5lZJlT"T SZJ]\ S[ H[DF\ V[S R}\8FI[,L ;ZSFZ ;FY[ HJFANFZL 5}J"S
,MS;EFDF\ AH[8 EFQF6DF\ RF6SI GLlT4 pN}" XFIZL TYF RF,TF ;CSD"RFZLVM VG[ VD,NFZM CMIP
DlC,FVM DF8[ V[S ;}+GM 56 5|IMU SIM" CTMP H[ VF 5|DF6[ K[ o
(1) RF6SI GLlT o ——SFI" 5]Z]QFF SZ[G ,1ID ;\5FnT[˜˜ VYF"TŸ —¹- => EFZTGL VY„jIJ:YF
.rKF XlÉTJF/F DFGJLI SFIM" VJxI 5}ZF YFI K[P˜ a JT"DFG ;DI[ EFZT lJ`JGL KõF G\AZGL ;F{YL DM8L VY"jIJ:YF
(2) zL D\H}Z CFXDLGL pN}" XFIZL o ——ISLG CM TM SM. ZF:TF GLS,TF K[P
C{4 CJF SL VM8 EL ,[SZ lRZFU H,TF C{˜˜P a H[ 5F\R JQF" VUFp 11DF ÊD[ CTLP
(3) DlC,FVM DF8[ —GFZL T] GFZFI6L˜ ;}+GM 5|IMUP a Ô[S[4 BZLN XlÉTGL ;DFGTFGL ¹lQ8V[ JF:TJDF\ EFZT 5C[,[YL
(4) DCFG ;\T zL AxJ[;ZFGF —S5FSF VG[ N;MCFGF l;âF\TM˜GM 56 H RLG VG[ VD[lZSF AFN lJ`JGL +LÔ G\AZGL ;F{YL DM8L
AH[8DF\ p<,[BP VY"jIJ:YF K[P

=> lJhG 2030 => 5 l8=l,IG 0M,ZGL VY„jIJ:YF

a zLDTL lGD",F ;LTFZFDG[ AH[8 EFQF6DF\ O[A|]VFZL 2019
a EFZTLI VY"jIJ:YFG[ 1 l8=l,IG 0M,Z ;]WL 5CM\RJF DF8[ 55
NZlDIFG ZH} YI[,F JRUF/FGF AH[8DF\ ÔC[Z SZJFDF\ VFJ[,F JQF"YL JW] ;DI ,FuIM CTMP
—lJhG 2030˜GM p<,[B SIM" CTMP H[ VF 5|DF6[ K[ o a ßIFZ[ OÉT K[<,F 5F\R JQF"DF\ H T[DF\ ,UEU 1 l8=l,IG 0M,ZGM
a VF lJhG V\TU"T 2030 ;]WLDF\ UZLAL4 S]5MQF64 U\NSL VG[ JWFZM YIM K[P
a JQF" 2014DF\ EFZTGL VY"jIJ:YF V\NFH[ 1.85 l8=l,IG 0M,Z
lGZ1FZTF ZlCT EFZTG]\ lGDF"6 SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a 2030G]\ EFZT VFW]lGS4 8[SŸGM,MÒ I]ÉT4 prR lJSF; TYF ;DFG
CTLP
a CF, JQF" 2019DF\ T[ JWLG[ 2.7 l8=l,IG 0M,Z Y. U. K[P
VG[ 5FZNX"S ;DFH WZFJT]\ CX[P
a VG[ GF6FSLI JQF" 2019-20GF V\T ;]WLDF\ T[ JWLG[ 3 l8=l,IG
a VF DF8[ lJhG 2030GF EFZTGF 10 5lZDF6 (Dimensions) VF
0M,Z ;]WL 5CM\RL HX[P
5|DF6[ K[ o
a JQF" 2024 ;]WLDF\ T[G[ 5 l8=l,IG 0M,Z ;]WL ,. HJFG]\ EFZT
(1) JQF" 2030 ;]WLDF\ EFZTG[ 10 l8=l,IG 0M,ZGL VY"jIJ:YF
;ZSFZG]\ ,1I K[P
AGFJJF T[DH ;Z/ ;]BN ÒJGX{,L DF8[ EF{lTS T[DH ;FDFlHS
a lJ`JGF D]bI VY"T\+MDF\ EFZT CF, lJ`JDF\ ;F{YL JW] h05YL
DF/BFG]\ lGDF"6 SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
lJSF; 5FDT]\ VY"T\+ K[P
(2) V[S V[JF l0lH8, .lg0IFG]\ lGDF"6 SZJFDF\ VFJX[ S[ HIF\ EFZTGM
I]JFG l0lH8, EFZTGF ;H"G DF8[ jIF5S :TZ[ :8F8"vV5 VG[
=> EFZTGM GDP J'lâ NZ
.SMvl;:8DDF\ ,FBM ZMHUFZLG]\ ;H"G SZLG[ T[G]\ G[T'tJ SZX[P
a GF6FSLI JQF" 2014-15YL 2018-19 ;]WLGF K[<,F 5F\R JQFM"DF\YL
(3) EFZTG[ 5|N}QF6 D]ÉT ZFQ8= AGFJJF DF8[ .,[lÉ8=S, JFCGM VG[
JQF" 2016-17DF\ EFZTGM GDP J'lâ NZ ;F{YL JW] 8.2 8SF ZæM
GJLSZ6 éÔ" 5Z lJX[QF wIFG VF5JFDF\ VFJX[P
CTMP
(4) VFW]lGS l0lH8, 8[SŸGM,MÒGM p5IMU SZLG[ T[DH U|FDL6
a H[ GF6FSLI JQF" 2018-19DF\ 38LG[ 6.8 8SF Y. UIM CTMP
VF{nMlUSZ6GM lJ:TFZ SZLG[ DM8F 5|DF6DF\ ZMHUFZLG]\ ;H"G a H[ K[<,F 5F\R JQF"GM EFZTGM ;F{YL VMKM GDP J'lâ NZ K[P
SZJFDF\ VFJX[P a JQF" 2019DF\ 5|l;â YI[,F .SMGMlDS ;J[" VG];FZ JQF" 2019-20DF\
(5) TDFD EFZTLIM DF8[ ;]Zl1FT 5[IH/ p5,aW SZFJJFDF\ VFJX[
EFZTGM GDP J'lâ NZ 7.00 8SF ZC[JFGL ;\EFJGF K[P
T[DH EFZTGL TDFD GNLVM :JrK CX[ VG[ ;]1D l;\RF. äFZF a ßIFZ[ EFZTGF GLlT VFIMUGF p5FwI1F zL ZFÒJ S]DFZ[ TFH[TZDF\
EFZTDF\ l;\RF.GF 5F6LGM SFI"1FD p5IMU SZJFDF\ VFJX[P GF6FSLI JQF" 2020-21YL EFZTGM GDP J'lâ NZ JWLG[ 8.00 8SF
(6) EFZTDF\ NlZIF lSGFZFGF TYF ;D]ãL DFUM"GF DFwIDYL N[XGF Y. HJFGM VG[ tIFZAFN T[ VG[S JQFM" ;]WL H/JF. ZC[JFGM
lJSF;G[ ;XÉT AGFJJFDF\ VFJX[P VF DF8[ ;FUZDF,F SFI"ÊDGF VFXFJFN jIÉT SIM" CTMP
5|IF;MDF\ h05 ,FJJFDF\ VFJX[P
(7) ;DU| lJ`JDF\ VFH[ EFZT p5U|CM KM0JF DF8[G]\ —,MgR 5[0˜ AGL => EFZTGM GDP J'lâ NZ
UI]\ K[P 2022 ;]WLDF\ —UUGIFG˜ äFZF EFZTLI VJSFXIF+LVMG[ ÊD JQF" GDP J'lâ NZ 8SFDF\
VJSFXDF\ DMS,JFDF\ VFJX[P
1 2014-15 7.4
(8) ;F{YL JW] H{lJS ZLT[ EFZTDF\ BFn VgGG]\ pt5FNG SZJFDF\ VFJX[
2 2015-16 8.0
VG[ BFnVgGGL lGSF;DF\ EFZTG[ VFtDlGE"Z AGFJJFDF\ VFJX[ 3 2016-17 8.2
VG[ lJ`JGL BFn VgGGL H~lZIFTM 5}ZL SZJF DF8[ BFn VgGGL 2 2017-18 7.2
lGSF; SZJFDF\ VFJX[P 5 2018-19 6.8
(9) 2030 ;]WLDF\ :J:Y EFZTGF lGDF"6 DF8[ AC[TZ :JF:yI ;\EF/ 6 2019-20 7.0 .SMGMlDS ;J[" 2019 VG];FZ
VG[ jIF5S VFZMuI5|N 5|YFGL ;FY[ ;FY[ VFI]QDFG EFZT VG[ ;\ElJT
DlC,FGL EFULNFZL T[GF DCÀJGF 38SM CX[P 7 2020-21 8.0 GLlT VFIMUGF p5FwI1F VG];FZ ;\ElJT

22 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC

 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
=> .gËF:8=SRZ => V\TN[„XLI H/DFU„ (Inland Waterways)
a EFZTLI VY"T\+GF lJSF; DF8[ ;F{YL VUtIGF V\U .gËF:8=SRZ a EFZTDF\ ;0S VG[ Z[, DFU[" YTF 5lZJCGGL EL0 VMKL SZJF DF8[
lJX[GL S[8,LS lJUTM VF 5|DF6[ K[ o ;ZSFZ SFUM" 5lZJCG DF8[ GNLVMGM p5IMU SZJFG]\ lJRFZL ZCL
a EFZTDF\ .gËF:8=SRZ 1F[+[ VFUFDL 5F\R JQF"DF\ ~P 100 ,FB K[P
SZM0GM BR" SZFX[P a VF V\TU"T EFZTDF\ U\UF GNLGL GF{JCG 1FDTFDF\ JWFZM SZJF
a VtIFZ ;]WL AH[8DF\ .gËF:8=SRZ DF8[ NZ JQF[" BR" SZJFGL IMHGF DF8[ GJ[dAZ4 2018DF\ JFZF6;LDF\ V[S Dl<8 DM0, 8lD"G, X~
AGFJJFDF\ VFJTL CTLP ßIFZ[ VF JQF[" AH[8DF\ .gËF:8=SRZ H[JF SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
DCÀJGF 1F[+DF\ 5F\R JQF"GL IMHGF AGFJJFDF\ VFJL K[P a VF p5ZF\T ;FlCAU\H VG[ Cl<NIFDF\ VFJF A[ VgI 8lD"G, VG[
OZÞFDF\ V[S Navigational LockG]\ SFI" 2019-20DF\ 5}Z]\ Y.
=> p»IG HJFGL ;\EFJGF K[P
a p»IG 1F[+[ EFZT lJ`JG]\ +LH]\ ;F{YL DM8]\ :YFlGS VYJF TM 3Z[,] a VFUFDL RFZ JQF"DF\ U\UF GNLDF\ SFUM"GF 5lZJCGGL 1FDTFDF\ RFZ
p»IG AÔZ (Domestic Aviation Market) K[P U6M JWFZM YJFGL ;\EFJGF K[P
a EFZTDF\ CF, VM5Z[XG, V[Z5M8"GL ;\bIF 100YL JW] K[P
a AH[8 EFQF6DF\ zLDTL lGD",F ;LTFZFDG[ H6FjIF VG];FZ p»IG => .,[S8=LS JFCGM
1F[+[ EFZT CJ[ Aircraft Financing VG[ leasing Activities a EFZTDF\ .,[S8=LS JFCGMGF p5IMUG[ 5|Mt;FCG VF5JF DF8[
FAME-II IMHGF ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
H[JL UlTlJlWVMDF\ 5|J[X SZX[P
a O[D IMHGFGF VF ALÔ RZ6DF\ 1 V[l5|,4 2019YL 31 DFR" 2022
a VFJL 5|J'l¿VM DF8[ EFZTG[ V[S Hub AGFJJF DF8[ ;ZSFZ äFZF
;]WLGF +6 JQF" DF8[ ;ZSFZ[ ~P 10,000 SZM0GL Ô[UJF. SZL K[P
V[S ZM0D[5 T{IFZ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a VF IMHGFGM D]bI pÛ[X EFZTDF\ .,[S8=LS JFCGMGL BZLNLG[
5|Mt;FCG VF5JFGM VG[ .,[S8=LS JFCGM DF8[ H~ZL RFlHÅU ;]lJWF
=> D[8=M
lJS;FJJFGM K[P
a EFZTDF\ CF, SFI"ZT D[8=M Z[, G[8JS"GL S], ,\AF. 657 lSDL K[P
a O[ D IMHGF V\ T U" T OÉT VlTVFW] l GS A[ 8 ZL WZFJTF VG[
a EFZTDF\ JQF" 2018-19DF\ S], 300 lSDL ,\AF.GL GJL D[8=M Z[,
GM\ W FI[ , F .-JFCGMG[ H 5|Mt;FCG VF5JFDF\ VFJX[P
IMHGFVMG[ D\H}ZL VF5JFDF\ VFJL CTLP
a .,[S8=LS JFCGMGF lGDF"6 DF8[ EFZTG[ J{l`JS CA AGFJJFDF\
a JQF" 2019 NZlDIFG ,UEU 210 lSDL ,\AF.GL D[8=M ,F.GM 5Z
VFJX[P
D[8=M Z[, X~ Y. U. K[P a VF DF8[ .,[S8=LS JFCGM 5ZGM GST 12 8SFYL 38F0LG[ 5 8SF
SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P
=> Z[,J[ a .-JFCGMGF S[8,FS :5[Z 5F8" 5Z S:8D 0–}8LDF\ K}8 VF5JFDF\
a JQF" 2018YL 2030 ;] W LDF\ EFZTDF\ Z[ , J[ G F D} /E} T DF/BFDF\ VFJL K[P
;]WFZM SZJF DF8[ ~P 50 ,FB SZM0GF ZMSF6GL VFJxISTF K[P a VF p5ZF\T EFZTDF\ .,[S8=LS JFCGGL BZLNL 5Z ,MGGF jIFH
a VF DF8[ EFZTDF\ NZ JQF[" ~P 1.5YL 1.6 ,FB SZM0 BR" SZJFGL 5Z 8[S;DF\ 1.5 ,FB ~l5IFGL DFOL VF5JF AH[8DF\ Ô[UJF. K[P
H~Z ZC[X[P
a EFZTDF\ Z[,J[GF h05L lJSF; VG[ DF,JCGGL ;[JF DF8[ ÔC[Z => JLH/LvU[;
BFGUL EFULNFZL (Public Private Partnership-PPP)GM a EFZTGF TDFD ZFßIMG[ ;:TF NZ[ JLH/LGL p5,aWTF ;]lGlüT
p5IMU SZJFDF\ VFJX[P SZJF DF8[ EFZTDF\ —V[S N[X4 V[S U|L0˜ (One Nation, One
a VF p5ZF\T EFZTDF\ ;F{5|YD JBT 5|F.J[8 8=[GMG]\ ;\RF,G Grid)G]\ JLH SG[S8LlJ8L DM0, V5GFJJFDF\ VFJX[P
X~ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P VF DF8[ ;ZSFZ A[ 8=[G IRCTC (Indian a VF p5ZF\T EFZTDF\ U[; U|L04 H/ U|L04 VF.vJ[4 VG[ 1F[+LI V[Z
Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation)G[ ;\RF,G 5M8"GF lJSF; DF8[ VF JQF[" V[S a,}l5|g8 (Blueprint) ,FJJFGM
DF8[ VF5X[P AH[8DF\ 5|:TFJ D}SJFDF\ VFjIM K[P
a JQF" 2018-19GF ;]WFZ[,F AH[8 V\NFH VG];FZ EFZTLI Z[,J[GM
Operating Ratio 96.2 8SF CTMP => GF6FSLI jIJ:YF5G
a JQF" 2019-20 GF AH[ 8 V\ N FH VG] ; FZ T[ 95.0 8SF ZC[ J FGL
;\EFJGF K[P => AH[8G]\ S], SN sAH[8GM S], BR„f
a VF VUFp GF6FSLI JQF" 2018-19DF\ ;]WFZ[,F V\NFH VG];FZ
=> ZM0 AH[8GM S], BR" ~P 24,57,235 SZM0 CTMP
a EFZTDF\ AC[TZ ZM0 SG[S8LJL8L DF8[ —EFZTDF,F˜ IMHGFGF ALÔ a ßIFZ[ JQF" 2019-20GF AH[8GF S], BR"GM V\NFH ~P 27,86,349
RZ6G[ VD,DF\ D}SJFDF\ VFJX[P SZM0 K[P H[ GDPGF 13.2 8SF K[P
a EFZTDF\ :8[8 ZM0 G[8JS" 0[J,5 SZJFDF\ VFJX[P a GF6FSLI JQF" 2018-19GL T],GFV[ VF BR" ~P 3,29,114 SZM0
a EFZTDF\ National Highway GridGF lGDF"6 DF8[ G[XG, CF.J[
JWFZ[ K[P
5|MU|FDG[ ZL:8=SRZ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P a VFD4 JQF" 2018-19GL T],GFV[ JQF" 2019-20DF\ AH[8GF S],
BR"DF\ 13.4 8SFGM JWFZM SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P
www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 23
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
=> ZFHSMQFLI BFn (Fiscal Deficit)
a EFZTDF\ GF6FSLI JQF" 2009-10 NZlDIFG ZFHSMQFLI BFn
GDPGF 6.6 8SF CTLP
a H[ EFZTDF\ GF6FSLI JQF" 2003-04YL VtIFZ ;]WLGL ;F{YL JW]
ZFHSMQFLI BFn CTLP
a JQF" 2018-19DF\ EFZTDF\ ZFHSMQFLI BFn 38LG[ 3.4 8SF Y. U.
K[P
a VG[ JQF" 2019-20DF\ T[ GDPGF 3.3 8SF ZC[JFGM V\NFH K[P
a H[ JQF" 2020-21DF\ 38F0LG[ 3 8SF SZJFG]\ ;ZSFZG]\ ,1I K[P
a tIFZAFN JQF" 2021-22DF\ 56 EFZTDF\ ZFHSMQFLI BFn GDPGF
3 8SF ZC[JFGM V\NFH K[P

=> DC[;},L BFn (Revenue Deficit)

a JQF" 2018-19DF\ EFZTDF\ DC[;},L BFn GDPGF 2.2 8SF ZC[JFGM
V\NFH CTMP
a ßIFZ[ JQF" 2019-20DF\ T[ JWLG[ 2.3 8SF ZC[JFGM V\NFH K[P
a VG[ JQF" 2020-21DF\ T[ 1.9 8SF TYF JQF" 2021-22DF\ T[ 38F0LG[ => l0;.gJ[:8D[g8
GDPGF 1.7 8SF SZJFG]\ ;ZSFZG]\ ,1I K[P
=> lJlJW 1F[+MDF\YL ;ZSFZGL VFJS
a EFZT ;ZSFZGF JQF" 2019-20GF AH[8DF\ ;ZSFZGL S], VFJSDF\
;F{YL JW] 21 8SF lC:;M Corporate TaxGM K[P
a tIFZAFN ALÔ ÊD[ 20 8SF lC:;M Borrowings and Other => FDI
LiabilitiesGM K[P
a VG[ +LÔ ÊD[ 19 8SF lC:;M GSTGM K[P
a ßIFZ[ RMYF ÊD[ 16 8SF lC:;M Income TaxGM K[P
=> lJlJW 1F[+MDF\ ;ZSFZGM BR"
a EFZT ;ZSFZGF JQF" 2019-20GF AH[8DF\ ;ZSFZGF S], BR"DF\
;F{YL JW] 23 8SF lC:;M States ‘Share of Taxes & Duties’ (1) EFZTDF\ p»IG (Aviation), Media (Animation, AVGC)
s8[É; VG[ 0–]8LDF\ ZFßI ;ZSFZGF lC:;FfGM K[P
a ßIFZ[ ALÔ ÊD[ 18 8SF lC:;M (Interest Payments) 5[D[g8GF
jIFHGM K[P
a tIFZAFN +LÔ ÊD[ 13 8SF lC:;M Central Sector Schemes
sS[gã ;ZSFZGL IMHGFVMGMf K[P
a VF p5ZF\T RMYF ÊD[ Centrally Sponsored Schemes VG[
Defence V[D A\G[GM 9-9 8SF lC:;M VF AH[8DF\ K[P
a GF6FSLI JQF" 2019-20 NZlDIFG EFZTDF\ l0;.gJ[:8D[g8 äFZF
~P 1,05,000 SZM0 V[S+ SZJFGL ;ZSFZGL IMHGF K[P
a VF VUFp JQF" 2018-19DF\ ~P 90,000 SZM0G]\ ,1IF\S ZFBJFDF\
VFjI]\ CT]\P
a JQF" 2018-19 NZlDIFG EFZTDF\ 5|tI1F lJN[XL ZMSF6 (Foreign
Direct Investment) 64.375 lAl,IG 0M,Z Zæ]\ K[P
a H[ UT JQF"GL T],GFV[ 6 8SF JWFZ[ K[P
a EFZTDF\ JW] FDI VFSQF"JF DF8[ AH[8DF\ GLR[GF 5|:TFJ ZH}
SZJFDF\ VFjIF K[ o
VG[ JLDF (Insurance) 1F[+DF\ FDIGL DIF"NF JWFZJF lJRFZ6F
SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
(2) EFZTDF\ JLDF DwI:YLVM (Insurance Intermediaries) DF8[
100 8SF FDIG[ D\H}ZL VF5JFDF\ VFJX[P
(3) Single Brand RetailGF 1F[+DF\ FDI DF8[ :YFlGS :+MTGF
DF5N\0 ;Z/ SZFX[P
a EFZTDF\ ;\:YFSLI lJN[XL ZMSF6G[ VFSQF"JF DF8[ —G[XG,
.gËF:8=ÉRZ .gJ[:8D[g8 O\0˜ (NIIF)GF DFwIDYL ;ZSFZ EFZTDF\
JFlQF"S ‘Global Investors Meet’G]\ VFIMHG SZJFG]\ lJRFZL ZCL
K[P
a EFZTDF\ VlGJF;L EFZTLIM (NRI) äFZF EFZTDF\ ZMSF6 JWFZJF
DF8[ AH[8DF\ NRI-Portfolio Investment Scheme Route G[
Foreign Portfolio Investment RouteDF\ DH" SZJFGM AH[8DF\
5|:TFJ K[P

=> gI} :5[; .lg0IF l,lD8[0 (NSIL)

a prR 8[SG
Ÿ M,MÒ VG[ p5U|C ,MgR SZJFGL 1FDTF TYF J{l`JS VMKL
lS\DT[ VJSFX pt5FNGMG[ SFZ6[ EFZT CF, ;DU| lJ`JDF\
V[S D]bI —VJSFX XlÉT˜ TZLS[ pEZL Zæ]\ K[P
a VFYL4 EFZTGL VF 1FDTFGM jIFJ;FlIS ,FE ,[JF DF8[ —gI} :5[;
.lg0IF l,lD8[0˜ GFDGL V[S ;ZSFZL S\5GLGL :YF5GF SZJFDF\
VFJX[P
24 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
a .;ZM äFZF SZJFDF\ VFJ[,L XMWM VG[ 8[SŸGM,MÒS, lJSF;GM VFUFDL 5F\R JQF"DF\ ~P 80,250 SZM0GF BR[" EFZTDF\ 1,25,000
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icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 27
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 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
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www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 35
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 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
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icerajkot icerajkot 37
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
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 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
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a DFGJ ;\;FWG lJSF; D\+F,IGF cXF/F lX1F6 VG[ ;F1FZTF
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a N[ X GL NZ[ S XF/FGF lJnFYL" V [ H/ ;\ Z 1F6 DF8[ G L ÔU' S TF
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a VF VlEIFGGF 5F\R D]bI pÛ[XM GLR[ D]HAGF K[P
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a VF V[% ,LS[XG EFZT DF{ ;D lJEFU (IMD)4 EFZTLI
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a lACFZ ZFßIGL SM;LvD[RL GNLvÔ[0F6 5lZIMHGF DF8[ S[gã DNN SZJLP
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GNLvÔ[0F6 5lZIMHGFG[ S[gã ;ZSFZ äFZF D\H}ZL VF5JFDF\ VFJL GJL DMAF., V[l%,S[XG
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a SM;L GNLGF JWFZFGF 5F6LG]\ CG]DFG GUZ A[Z[H DFZOT[ D[RL SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
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a p¿Z lACFZGF lSXGU\H4 VZFlZIF4 5]lG"IF VG[ Sl8CFZ lH<,FGL
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=> SM;L GNL ov a VF V[S 8 lSDL ,F\AM ZM5vJ[ 5|MH[S8 K[ H[DF\ D]\A.GF 5}J" lSGFZ[
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SC[JFDF\ VFJ[ K[P ZM5vJ[ äFZF DF+ 14 lDlG8GM ;DI ,FUX[P H[YL 5|JF;G pnMUG[
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K[P tIFZAFN T[ lACFZDF\YL 5;FZ Y. DCFG\NF GNLG[ lSXGU\H a EFZT ;ZSFZ äFZF RUCO (Repurpose Used Cooking Oil)
lH<,F 5F;[ D/[ K[P :8LSZGL X~VFT SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
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 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
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a Z; WZFJTF\ Z[:8MZ\8 TYF CM8,M J5ZFI[,F\ BFnT[,GL p5,aWTF
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a FSSA1 äFZF RUCO 5C[ , GL X~VFT SZJFDF\ VFJL K[ 4 H[
V\TU"T J5ZFI[,F\ BFn T[,G]\ ~5F\TZ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
City Knowledge and Innovation Clusters
a S[gã ;ZSFZ äFZF 6 XC[ZMG[ cl;8L GM,[H V[g0 .GMJ[XG S,:8ZcGF
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a VF IMHGFG]\ G[T'tJ D]bI J{7FlGS ;,FCSFZ (Principal
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a IMHGFGM C[T] ov N[XDF\ l:YT lJlJW ;\:YFVM VG[ XC[ZM sS[
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8SF K[P
a ßIFZ[ XC[ZL lJ:TFZMDF\ T[ 7.8 8SF K[P
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a XC[ZL lJ:TFZDF\ A[ZMHUFZLGM NZ U|FDL6 lJ:TFZ SZTF JW] ZæM
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a XC[ZMDF\ 5]ZQ] FMGL ;ZBFD6LDF\ :+LVMGL A[ZMHUFZL JW] Ô[JF D/[ K[P
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lJ:TFZ A\G[DF\ ;F{YL JW] ZæM K[P H[ 7.4%, D]l:,DMDF\ T[ 6.5% K[4
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a XC[ZL lJ:TFZM DF8[ lB|:TLVMDF\ 11%, XLBMDF\ 9.1%, D]l:,DMDF\
8.5% VG[ lCgN]VMDF\ 7.6% ZæM K[P

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a c:JrK GUZ V[5cDF\ ,MSM 3G SRZM4 Sg:8=SXG V[g0 l0DMl,XG a A[ZMHUFZ v 29 lDl,IG
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a LFPR - Labour Force Participation Rate
a c:JrK GUZ V[5c V[ 5C[,[YL H VFU|F4 5,JF, VG[ 5M8" a,[ZDF\
WPR - Worker Population Ratio
SFI"T CTL VG[ CJ[ T[G[ ;\5}6" N[XDF\ lJ:T'T SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
UR - Unemployment Rate
a 'Water+' 5|M8MSM, V[ XC[ZMG[ U\N] 5F6L 5|M;[;ÄU SIF" JUZ
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a VF ;FY[ D\+F,I äFZF MSBM V[5 56 X~ SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P 5|DF6
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a VF lZ5M8" VG];FZ JQF" 2017-18DF\ EFZTDF\ A[ZMHUFZLGM NZ 6.1
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8SF CTMP
a H[DF\ U]HZFTGF D]bID\+L zL lJHIEF. ~5F6L p5l:YT ZæF
a H[ EFZTDF\ K[<,F 45-46 JQF"DF\ ;F{YL JW] K[P
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a VF VUFp EFZTDF\ 1972-73DF\ A[ZMHUFZLGM NZ 6.1 8SF CTMP
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 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
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=> VF lNJ; lJX[ ov a VF IMHGF Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution
a 24 H],F.4 2019 V[ S[gãLI 5|tI1F SZ AM0" (CBDT) äFZF 159DM Ministry V\TU"T VFJ[ K[P
cVFJS J[ZF lNJ;c éHJJFDF\ VFjIM K[P EFZTDF\ 24 H],F.4
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TFH[TZDF\ S[lAG[8 äFZF SZRMZLG[ ZMSJF Organisation for
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AC]51FLI ;\D[,GG[sSZFZf D\H}ZL VF5L CTLP
=> GM\W o => ;\D[,G lJX[
(1) VFJSJ[ZM EZJFDF\ U]HZFT ;DU| N[XDF\ 5F\RDF ÊD[ K[P a BEPS G[ ZMSJF DF8[ ;\lW ;\A\lWT AFATMG[ ,FU] SZJF AC]51FLI
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5|YD ÊD[ K[P VG[ 1 H},F.4 2018YL ,FU] SZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP
(3) VF lNJ; NZlDIFG CBDT äFZF —SZNFTF .v;CIMU VlEIFG˜
a VF ;\D[,G BEPSG[ ZMSJF OECDGL IMHGFG]\ V[S 5lZ6FD K[P
56 X~ SZJFDF\ VFJ[, K[P
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Ration Card’ IMHGF 5F.,M8 5|MH[É8 TZLS[ ,MgR a BEPS V[ SZ 8F/JFGL (Tax Avoidance) V[JL IMHGF K[ H[GF
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a VF RFZ ZFßIMDF\ v
VFJL CTLP
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(2) DCFZFQ8= ASIAN TEA ALLIANCE
(3) VF\W|5|N[X VG[
a 19 April, 2019 RLGGF U]0ŸhMpDF\ 5F\R (5) RF pt5FNS VG[
(4) T[,\UF6FGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
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a VF ;\3DF\ EFZT4 RLG4 .g0MG[lXIF4 zL,\SF VG[ Ô5FGGM ;DFJ[X
2019YL ,FU] SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
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=> JG G[XG4 JG Z[XG SF0" IMHGFGL lJX[QFTF a VF ;\3GM pÛ[xI RFGM jIF5FZ4 ;F\:S'lTS VFNFG 5|NFG4
a 30 H}G4 2020 ;]WLDF\ ;DU| N[XDF\ VF IMHGF ,FU] SZJFGL 8[SŸGM,MÒG]\ VFNFG 5|NFG TYF RFG]\ ;\JW"G SZJFGM K[P
;ZSFZGL IMHGF K[P
a VF DF8[ Z[XG SF0" V[ VFWFZ G\AZ ;FY[ l,\S YI[,F CMJF H~ZL K[P RBI V[ SZ\;L R[:8 DF8[ GJF lNXF lGN["X
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T[DGF ZFßIDF\ SM.56 ;:TF VGFH lJTZ6GL N]SFG[YL VGFH ßIFZ[ 5CF0L VYJF N]U"D lJ:TFZDF\ VF 1FDTF 2.1 ,FB GM8MGL
D[/JL XSX[P
ZFBJFDF\ VFJL K[P
a VF p5ZF\T U]HZFTGF GFUlZSM DCFZFQ8=DF\ SM.56 :Y/[YL VG[
a SZ\;L R[:8DF\ 1000 SZM0 CBLsR[:8 A[,[\; l,lD8f CMJL Ô[.V[P
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VGFH D[/JL XSX[P
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www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 41
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www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 43
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam

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List of Northern Indian Ocean tropical cyclone names

Contributing nation

List Bangladesh India Maldives Myanmar Oman Pakistan Sri Lanka Thailand
1 Onil Agni Hibaru Pyarr Baaz Fanoos Mala Mukda
2 Ogni Akash Gonu Yemyin Sidr Nargis Rashmi Khai-Muk
3 Nisha Bijli Aila Phyan Ward Laila Bandu Phet
4 Giri Jal Keila Thane Murjan Nilam Viyaru Phailin
5 Helen Lehar Madi Nanauk Hudhud Nilofar Ashobaa Komen
6 Chapala Megh Roanu Kyant Nada Vardah Maarutha Mora
7 Ockhi Sagar Mekunu Daye Luban Titli Gaja Phethai
8 Fani Vayu Hikaa Kyarr Maha Bulbul Pawan Amphan

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a GFDSZ6 ov VF DFBLG]\ GFD —S]0S'DLIF Z\G[SZL˜ ZBFI]\ K[ H[ —5ZFU VFJ[,]\ K[P
Z\U[SZ˜ GFDGF UMJF l:YT ;\XMWGSTF" 5ZYL ZFBJFDF\ VFjI\] K[P a T[GF 5|SFXGM (1) JG:5lT XMW sJFlQF"Sf (2) G[,FdAM (Nelumbo)
sK DFl;Sf sG[,FdAM V[ V[S 5|SFZG]\ EFZTLI SD/ K[Pf
a XMW ov VF DFBLG[ SMl8UFVM H{J VFZl1FT 1F[+DF\YL V[S+ pÛ[X ov JG:5lT ;\;FWGM4 JG:5lT VG[ ,]%T5|FI 5|ÔlTVMG\]
a

SZFI[ , K[ P VF VFZl1FT 1F[ + 5lüD 3F8DF\ Nl1F6 UMVF
lH<,FDF\ VFJ[,\] K[P
=> SMl8UFVM (Cotigao) H{JVFZl1FT 1F[+ lJX[
a T[ Nl1F6 UMVF lH<,FDF\ VFJ[, K[P T[GL :YF5GF 1968DF\ Y. CTLP
a VF 1F[+ ,F\AF VG[ UF- H\U,M DF8[ Ô6LT]\ K[P VCÄ DM.:8
0[;L0LI;sVFã BZFpf4 H\U,M ;[DLvV[JZU|LGsVW" ,L,F\ H\U,Mf
VG[ V[JZU|LG slGtI ,L,F\f H\U,M Ô[JF D/[ K[P
VF{;]0\] T/FJ
a ;\J[NG XL,TF (Vulnerability) T5F;JF DF8[ SZJFDF\ VFJ[,F
VeIF; 5ZYL Ô6JF D?I]\ K[ S[4 5]0]R[ZLDF\ l:YT VF VF{;]0]\
T/FJDF\ TYF VF;5F;GF H/ lJ:TFZDF\ %,F:8LS 5|N}QF6G]\ 5|DF6
JWL Zæ]\ K[P
;J["1F64 ;\XMWG VG[ ;\Z1F6P
=> h},MlHS, ;J[" VMO .lg0IF - ZSI sEFZTLI 5|F6L ;J["1F6f
a T[GL :YF5GF 1 H],F.4 1916DF\ Y. CTLP
a 5IF"JZ6 D\+F,I V\TU"T T[ SFI" SZ[ K[P
a T[G]\ D]bI SFIF",I SM,S¿FDF\ K[P
V;M,F JgIÒJ VeIFZ^I
a U]Z]U|FD VG[ OZLNFAFNDF\ VFJ[,F V;M,F JgIÒJ VeIFZ^IGL
VF;5F;GF 1 km GF lJ:TFZG[ 5IF" J Z6 D\ + F,I äFZF
—.SMv;[lg;8LJ hMG˜ ÔC[Z SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P
a VFYL JFl6lßIS S[ BF6SFD (Mining) pnMUMGL :YF5GF VG[
DM8F CF.0= M v.,[ S 8= L S 5| M H[ É 8;GL :YF5GF H[ J L 5| J ' l ¿VM
5|lTA\lWT YX[P

=> VF{;]0]\ T/FJ => .SM ;[g;L8LJ hMG V\TU"T

a VM:8Z S[ VF{;]0]\ T/FJ V[ DFGJGLlD"T T/FJ K[; H[ 5]0]R[ZLYL 10 D\H}Z 5|J'l¿VM
kmGF V\TZ[ K[P sGM\W ov VF T/FJGM YM0M EFU TlD,GF0]DF\ 56 K[Pf a JZ;FNL 5F6LG]\ ;\U|C6 sH/ ;\RIf
a IUCN äFZF VM/BFI[, T[ V[lXIFG]\ DCÀJG]\ J[8,[g0 K[P a H{J S'lQF
a T/FJDF\ 5F6L4 J[8,[g0 VG[ SFNJMGL ;\ZRGF (Mud Flats) JF/L a S]8LZ pnMUM
H8L, ZRGF K[P a S'lQF JGLSZ6

48 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC

 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
lGI\l+T 5|J'l¿VM => UMNFJZL GNL
a CM8, VG[ ZL;M8" a T[ EFZTDF\ U\UF 5KLGL ;F{YL ,F\AL GNL K[P T[G[ Nl1F6 U\UF 56 SC[
a AF\WSFD sDF+ GFGF V<5SF,LG AF\WSFDM H[ .SMv8]ZLhD ;\,uG K[P T[GL ,\AF. 1465 km K[P T[GM :+MT 5lüD 3F8DF\ DCFZFQ8=GF
CMIf GFl;SGL GÒS K[P
a GFGF :TZGF V5|N]QF6SFZL pnMUM a T[ 5 ZFßIMDF\YL 5;FZ YFI K[ o DCFZFQ8=4 K¿L;U-4 T[,\U6F4 VF\
a J'1FM SF5JF
W|5|N[X VG[ VMZL:;FP
a ÔC[Z DF/B]\

=> D]bI p5GNLVM o
5|lTA\lWT 5|J'l¿VM
a 0FAF SF\9FGL o 5}6F"4 5|FGCLTF4 .gãFJTL VG[ ;AZL
a JFl6ßI BF6SFD
a HD6F SF\9FGL o 5|JZF4 0ZGF4 D\lHZF4 lSgG[Z;GL
a 5yYZMG]\ BMNSFD
a a VF GNLG]\ WFlD"S DCÀJ JW] K[ VG[ VF GNLG[ —J'â U\UF˜ 56
DM8F TYF 5|N]QF6SFZL pnMUM
a ,FS0]\ jC[ZJFGL lD, TYF ç8MGL EõL (Saw Mills and Brick SC[ K[P
Kilns)
ALPV[;P VI DF5N\0M (BS-VI Norms)
=> V;M,F v EF8L VeIFZ^I lJX[ a .g8ZG[ X G, ;[ g 8Z OMZ VM8MD[ 8 LJ 8[ S Ÿ G M,MÒ (ICAI -
a :YF5GF o 1986 International Centre for Automative Technology) V[
a T[ lN<CLvClZIF6FGL ;ZCNGF lJ:TFZDF\ VFJ[,]\ K[ VG[ 32.71 km2 läRÊLI JFCGMGF ;D}C (Two Wheeler Segment) DF8[ EFZT
H[8,F lJ:TFZDF\ O[,FI[,]\ K[P :8[HvVI (BS-VI) WMZ6M DF8[ EFZTGM 5|YD —8F.5 V[5]|J,
a VF lJ:TFZ H{JvlJlJWTF ;\NE[" JW] DCÀJ K[ S[D S[4 T[ l;\W] VG[ ;l8"lOS[8˜ (TAC) ZH} SIF" K[P
U\UFGF D[NFGMGF E[UF YTF lJ:TFZDF\ Ô[JF D/[ K[P p5ZF\T T[ p¿ZL a EFZT :8[HGF WMZ6M VM8MD[l8J pt;H"G (Automative Emission)
VZFJ<,LGF clR¿Fc SMZL0MZGM 56 EFU K[P VF SMlZ0MZ ZFH:YFGGF
WMZ6M K[P EFZTDF\ JFCGM J[\RJF DF8[ VM8MD[l8J pt5FNSMV[ T[DG]\
;lZ:SF ZFQ8=LI pnFGYL X~ Y. VG[ lN<CL ZLH (Ridge) V[ BTD
5F,G SZJFG]\ CMI K[P
YFI K[P
a 1 V[l5|,4 2020 YL EFZTDF\ DF+ V[JF H JFCGMG]\ J[RF6 VG[ GM\
a VF ;\Zl1FT lJ:TFZ lN<CL ZLHGF 8[SZFVMGL CFZDF/FGF JW[,F K[<,F
W6L (Register) SZJFDF\ VFJX[4 H[ VF WMZ6MG[ VG];ZTF CMIP
VJX[QFMDF\YL V[S K[P V[S ;DI[ lN<CL ZLH JGFrKFlNT 5|N[X CTMP
5Z\T]4 lJSF;GF SFZ6[ T[GF 36F lC:;FVM GFX 5FdIF K[P VF WMZ6M S0S K[ VG[ J{l`JS WMZ6MGL ;DFG K[P

GNL Ô[0F6 IMHGF => ICAI lJX[

a ZFQ8=LI ClZT 5\R V[ (National Green Tribunal) 5IF"JZ6LI a T[ EFZT VG[ lJN[XDF\ pt5FNG YI[,F JFCGM VG[ T[DGF 38SMGF
D\H}ZLGF VEFJG[ SFZ6[ UMNFJZLv5[gGF GNLG[ Ô[0JFGL IMHGFVMG[ 5ZL1F6 VG[ 5|DF65+ ;[JFVM 5}ZL 5F0JF DF8[ —lDlG:8=L VMO ZM0
ZMSL K[P 8=Fg;5M8" V[g0 CF.J[;˜ äFZF VlWS'T ;\:YFqV[Hg;L K[P
a NGT V[ H6FjI]\ K[ S[ VF IMHGFVM 5IF"JZ6 s;\Z1F6f VlWlGID4
1986GL V\TU"T VFJ[ K[P VFJL IMHGFVMG[ 5F6L s5|N]QF6 lGJFZ6 => BS-IV VG[ BS-VI JrR[GM TOFJT
VG[ lGI\+6f VlWlGID4 1974 VG[ JFI] s5|N]QF6 lGJFZ6 VG[ a CF,GF BS-IV VG[ GJF BS-VI WMZ6M JrR[GM DM8M TOFJT V[
lGI\+6f VlWlGID4 1981 C[9/ 56 5IF"JZ6LI D\H}ZL VG[ ;<OZGL CFHZLGM K[P
;\DlTGL VFJxISTF K[P a GJF çW6M äFZF pt;lH"T ;<OZGF 5|DF6DF\ 80% 38F0M SZJFDF\
a UMNFJZLv5[gGF VF\T ZÔ[0F6 IMHGF ov VF UMNFJZLvlÊQGF VFJX[P CF, H[ 50 ppm K[ T[ 10 ppm YX[P (ppm = parts per
VF\TZÔ[0F6 IMHGFGM V[S EFU K[ VG[ 5F\R TAÞFDF\ 5} 6 "
million)
YX[P
a lJ`,[QFSMGF H6FjIF 5|DF6[4 0Lh, TYF 5[8=M, UF0LDF\YL GF.8=MHG
VMÉ;F.0Ÿ; (NOx)GF pt;H"GDF\ ÊDXo 70% VG[ 25% 38F0M
=> 5[gGF GNL
a
YJFGL V5[1FF K[P
T[G[ 5[gGFZq5[gG[Z]q5[gG[Z 56 SC[JFI K[P
a T[GM pÛEJ S6F"8SGF lRSA<,5]ZGF G\NL 8[SZLVMDF\YL YFI K[ VG[ CO2 pt;H"G
S6F"8S TYF VF\W|5|N[X ZFßIDF\YL 5;FZ Y.G[ A\UF/GL BF0LDF\
a I]PS[PDF\ l:YT V[S ;\:YFGF —W ALP5LP:8[8[l:8S, lZjI] VMO J<0"
V\T 5FD[ K[P
a VF GNLG]\ 1F[+ 5}JL"I 3F8GF JQFF"KFIFGF 5|N[XDF\ VFJ[,]\ K[P V[GÒ"˜ D]HA J{l`JS SFA"G 0FIMÉ;F.0GF pt;H"GDF\ 2%GM JWFZM
a T[GL p5GNLVM p¿Z TZOYL HID\U,L4 S]\N[Z] VG[ ;UL,[~ K[ TYF JQF" 2018DF\ GM\WFIM K[P
Nl1F6 TZOYL lR+FJTL4 5F5FluG VG[ R[iI[Z]\ K[P a VC[JF, D]HA 2010-11 AFN VF ;F{YL êRM NZ K[P
www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 49
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
DF,ÊL,[ÎF .XFGL (Micryletta Aishani)
a CF,DF\ H lN<,L lJ`J lJnF,I VG[ EFZTLI JgIÒJ ;\:YF
(Wildlife Institute of India)GF J{7FlGSM V[ .g0MG[lXIF VG[
VD[lZSFGF ;\XMWGSTF"VM ;FY[ D/LG[ 5}JM"¿Z EFZT sBF; SZLG[
VF;FDfDF\YL —WFgIq0F\UZ N[0SF˜ (Paddy Frog)GL V[S GJL
5|ÔlTGL XMW SZL CTLP
a XMWFI[,L VF GJL 5|ÔlTG]\ GFD —DF.ÊL,[ÎF .XFGL˜ ZBFI]\ K[P
.XFGLGM ;\:S'T EFQFFDF\ VY" 5}JM"¿Z YFI K[P
a DF.ÊL,[8F .XFGLG[ DF.ÊMCFI,L0 J\X (Mycrohylid Genus)GL
V\TU"T DF.ÊL,[ÎF 5|ÔlTDF\ ZFBJFDF\ VFJ[, K[P
a VF J\XDF\ V[JF N[0SFVMGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[4 H[VMG]\ DM-]\ ;F\S0] CMI
K[4 T[VMG[ 0F\UZ N[0SFVM (Paddy Frog) 56 SC[ K[P
a VF J\XGL 5|YD 5|ÔlTGL BMH .g0MG[lXIFGF ;]DF+F 8F5]DF\
YL SZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP T[VM D}/ ZLT[ 5}JM"¿Z EFZTDF\ H D/L
VFJ[ K[P
a VF;FD p5ZF\T T[VM l+5]ZF VG[ Dl65]ZDF\YL 56 D/L VFJ[ K[P
a CF,DF\ VF ;D}CDF\ 4 H VM/BFI[, 5|ÔlTVM CTL4 GJL XMWFI[,L
VF 5|ÔlT AFN S], ;\bIF 5 Y. K[P
a DM8F EFUGL DF.ÊL,[ÎF 5|ÔlTVM DFGJ J;JF8GL VF;5F;YL
D/L VFJ[ K[P
a 5L9 p5Z ,F,vE}ZM Z\U4 3FÎL Z[BFVM4 5FK/GF lC:;FDF\ WaAFVM4 a 5lüDL .g0MG[lXIFGF ;]DF+F 8F5] 5Z VFJ[,M ßJF/FD]BL —DFpg8
D]BGM ;F\S/M VFSFZ VG[ 5UDF\ Ô/LVMGL VKT VF 5|ÔlTG[
VgI 5|ÔlTVMYL V,U TFZJ[ K[P
VFS"l8SDF\ S[<5GM 5|;FZ
a VFAMCJF 5lZJT"GGF SFZ6[ NlZIF. J;FCTM H[JL S[ S[<5 H\U,MDF\
O[ZOFZ Y. ZæM K[P ;D]ã ;5F8L GLR[GF VF H\U,MDF\ Y. ZC[,M
O[,FJM VFAMCJF 5lZJT"GG[ VFEFZL K[P
=> S[<%; X]\ K[ m (Kelps)
a S[<%; DM8L E}ZL NlZIF. lG\N6 K[P (Algae Seaweeds) T[GL ,UEU
30 lJlJW ÔlT K[P
a S[<%;V[ U\ELZ 5lZl:YlTVMDF\ VG]S}/ ZCL XS[ K[P VF 9\0F 5F6LGL
ÔTMDF\ BF; jI}CZRGF CMI K[ H[YL T[ YLHTF HTF TF5DFG VG[
V\WSFZGF ,F\AF ;DI ;]WL 8SL ZC[ K[P p5ZF\T T[ ;D]ãL AZO sS[
AZOFrKFlNT ;D]ãf C[9/ 56 J'lâ 5FD[ K[P
a 9\0F VG[ 5MQF6 ;D'â 5F6L WZFJTF lJ:TFZMDF\ T[VM 5'yJL 5ZGL
SM.56 S]NZTL .SMl;:8D SZTF prRTD NZG]\ 5|FYlDS pt5FNG
5|F%T SZL XS[ K[P
a JQF" 2007 DF\ pQ6Sl8A\WLI 5F6LVMDF\ 56 S[<5 XMWFIF CTFP
a lJ`JGF 25% NlZIF. SF\9FVMDF\ T[ 5|;Z[,F K[P
a S[<5 36F N[XMDF\ 5M8[lXID4 VFIG"4 S[l<XID4 OF.AZ VG[
VFIMl0GYL EZ5}Z ptS'Q9 BMZFSGM :+MT K[P
50 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
.8,LGF l;l;,L 8F5] 5ZGM V[TGF ßJF/FD]BL OF8–M
(Mt. Etna Volcano)
a I]ZM5GM ;F{YL êRM ßJF/FD]BL cV[TGFc H[ Nl1F6 .8,LDF\ l:YT K[
T[ H} G 4 2019DF\ 5| R\ 0 lJ:OM8 ;FY[ OF8–M CTMP VF NZlDIFG
W]DF0M4 VFU VG[ ,FJF J[U ;FY[ CJFDF\ éK/TM Ô[JF D?IM CTMP
a JQF" 2019DF\ VF ßJF/FD]BL 5|YD JFZ OF8–M K[P K[<,[ T[ JQF" 2018
GF l0;[dAZDF\ OF8–M CTMP
=> V[TGF ßJF/FD]BL lJX[
a T[GL êRF. 3326 km K[ TYF VF<5;GL Nl1F6DF\ T[ .8,LGL ;F{YL
êRL 8MR K[P T[ I]ZM5GM sSFS[;; lJ:TFZG[ AFN SZTFf ;F{YL êRM
;lÊI ßJF/FD]BL K[P
a T[ .8,LGF +6 ;lÊI ßJF/FD]BL 5{SL ;F{YL êRM K[P VgI A[
ßJF/FD]BLVM (1) J[;]JLV; (Vesuvius), G[%,[;GL 5F;[ VG[ (2)
:8=MDAM,L (Stromboli) K[P
a T[ V[S ;ÊLI :8=[8M ßJF/FD]BL K[P T[ l;l;,FGF 5}JL"GF lSGFZF 5Z
l:YT K[P
a H}G 2013DF\ T[G[ I]G[:SMGL —J<0" C[ZL8[H ;F.8˜DF\ ;FD[, SZJFDF\
VFjIM CTMP
DFpg8 ;LGFA\U (Sinabung)
;LGFA\U˜ CF,DF\ (6 H}G 2019fV[ pt;lH"T (Erupt) YIM CTMP
a JQF" 1912DF\ VF ßJF/FD] B LDF\ VD] S 5| l ÊIFVM N[ B FI VFJL
CTLP tIFZAFN T[ JQF" 2010DF\ pt;lH"T YIM VG[ tIFZYL VtIFZ
;]WLDF\ T[ 2013 YL ;TT ZLT[ ;DIF\TZ[ pt;lH"T YFI K[P JQF"
2010DF\ YI[, pt;H"G 400 JQF" AFN YI]\ CT]\ S[D S[ 1912DF\
;\5}6" pt;H"G YI]\ G CT]\P
a .g0MG[lXIFDF\ VFXZ[ 400 ßJF/FD]BLVM VFJ[,F K[P H[DF\YL 127
;lÊI K[P H[ lJ`JGF +LÔ EFUGF ;lÊI ßJF/FD]BLVM K[P
GJF SFRAFGL XMW
a VZ]6FR, 5|N[XDF\YL V[S GJF 5|SFZGF SFRAFGL XMW Y. K[P
H[G\] GFD cManouria Impressac ZFBJFDF\ VFjI\] K[P
a T[G[ CITIESGL Appendix IIDF\ D}SJFDF\ VFJ[, K[P
a Manouria J\XGM VgI SFRAM Asian Giant Tortoise/Asian
forest Tortoise K[P
a V[lXIFGF D]bI E}lDEFU 5ZGM ;F{YL DM8M SFRAM K[P
a EFZTDF\ T[ DF+ p¿Zv5}J" lJ:TFZDF\YL H D/[ K[P
G[XG, ;[g8Z OMZ 5M,FZ V[g0 VMxIG lZ;R" sNCPORf
a NCPOR äFZF K lCDF,I u,[;LIZ p5Z wIFG ZFBJFDF\ VFJL Zæ] CT\P]
a T[GF VeIF; D]HA VF K u,[;LIZM NZ JQF"[ 13YL 33 lD,LDL8Z
H[8,F\ 5FKF\ OZL ZæF\ K[P VF K u,[;LIZGF GFD VF D]HA K[P
(1) ;]TZL -FSF (2) ATF, (Batal) (3) AFZF lX\UZL (4) ;D]ã 8F5]
(5) U[5\U U9 (Gepang Gath) VG[ (6) S]Gh]DP
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
a NCPOR äFZF 5lüD lCDF,IDF\ JQF" 2013YL VeIF;M RF,L ZæF\ => U\UF 0M<OLG ov
K[P s5lüD lCDF,IGF4 lCDFR, 5|N[XDF\ ,FC],vl:5lTGF R\ãF a U\UF 0M<OLG U\UF4 D[3GF VG[ A|ï5]+F GNLT\+MDF\ EFZT4 G[5F/
A[;LGDF\ VF VeIF;M RF,] K[fP VG[ AF\u,FN[XDF\YL D/L VFJ[ K[P :YFlGS ZLT[ VF 0M<OLGG[ c;];c] SC[
a NCPOR V[ 5MTFG\] V[S CF. V[<8L8I]8 lZ;R" S[gã lCDF,IDF\ ;]TZL K[4 VF GFD ßIFZ[ 0M<OLG `JF; ,[ K[ tIFZ[ VFJTF VJFH 5ZYL
-FSFDF\ 4000 DL8ZGL êRF.V[ :YF5[,]\ K[4 H[G]\ GFD clCDF\Xc K[P ZBFI\] K[P
a U\UF 0M<OLG V[ EFZTG\] ZFQ8=LI H/RZ 5|F6L K[P U\UF 0M<OLG
;FDFgI ZLT[ V\W CMI K[ VG[ 5|SFXGL lNXFG[ XMWL XS[ K[P T[
=> NCPOR lJX[ ov
V<8=F;MGLS VJFH pt5gG SZ[ K[ VG[ T[GF äFZF 5MTFGF lXSFZ
a T[GL :YF5GF 5'yJL lJ7FG D\+F,I V\TU"T V[S :JFIT ;\XMWG VG[
;]WL 5CM\R[ K[P
lJSF; ;\:YF TZLS[ 25 D[4 1998 DF\ Y. CTLP
a 0M<OLGM ;FD[ D]bI VF BTZFVM K[ o 38T\] HT\] 5F6LG\] 5|DF64
a T[ UMJFDF\ l:YT K[P V[g8FS"8LSFDF\ VFJ[,F EFZTGF A[ ;\XMWG S[gãM
VFAMCJF 5lZJT"G4 JWT]\ HT\] 5|N}QF64 lXSFZ JU[Z[P
cD{+Lc VG[ cEFZTLcGL ;\RF,G VG[ Ô/J6L SZJFGL HJFANFZL
56 NCPORGL K[P => ;\Z1F6 :TZM
a VF ;FY[ VFS"8LSDF\ :Y5FI[, S[gã clCDFãLcGL HJFANFZL 56 a IUCN NZßÔ[ o EI\SZ
NCPORGL K[P VF p5ZF\T D\+F,IG\] ;\XMWG HCFH cORV ;FUZ a CITES : ;}lR I
SgIFcG\] lGI\+6 56 NCPOR SZ[ K[P a JgIÒJ s;\Z1F6f VlWlGID4 1972 o VG];}lR I

HCNG (Hydrogen-Enriched Compressed Natural Gas)

a lN<CL V[ EFZTG\] 5|YD XC[Z AGX[ S[ H[DF\ ÔC[Z 5lZJCG DF8[
HCNG A;MG[ GJ[dAZ 2020 YL X~ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a VF A;M CNG A;MDF\YL ~5F\TZLT SZJFDF\ VFJ[,L K[P
a CF.0=MHGG[ çW6 TZLS[ JF5ZJFG\] SFZ6 V[ lJ`JDF\ TYF N[XDF\
JWT]\ HT\] JFI] 5|N}QF6 K[P
=> HCNG lJX[
ov
a CNG U[;DF\ CF.0=MHGG[ E[/JTF GJF AGTF lDzLT U[;G[ HCNG
SC[ K[P
a VF JFI]DF\ CF.0=MHG VG[ lDY[G V[D A\G[ .\W6GF OFINFVM
;DFJLQ8 K[P
a SFA"G D]ST CMJFYL ElJQIGF éÔ" VY"T\+ DF8[ CF.0=MHG V[
DCÀJGM JFI] K[P VMKL 5|ßJ,G éÔ" (Low Ignition Energy)4
JW] 5|lTlÊIFXL,TF4 JW] h05L lJ;H"G VG[ JW] ;/UJFGM J[U
H[JF U]6WDM"GF ,LW[ CF.0=MHG V[ ;FZM lDz6 JFI] K[P T[GF äFZF
çW6GL SFI"1FDTFDF\ JWFZM YFI K[P
a SFA"G ét;H"G 38[ K[ 5Z\T]\ NOXG\] pt;H"G JW[ K[P
DCFG\NF GNLDF\ U\UF 0M<OLG
=> lJÊDXL,F U\UF 0M<OLG VeIFZ^I ov
a T[ lACFZGF EFU,5]Z lH<,FDF\ VFJ[,\] K[P T[ U\UF GNLGM 50 lSDL
,F\AM EFU K[P H[ ;],TFGU\HYL SC,UF\J ;]WLGM K[P U\UF 0M<OLGM
DF8[ JQF" 1991DF\ T[G[ ;\Zl1FT lJ:TFZ ÔC[Z SZJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP
.dI]GMSMg8=F;[%8Lj; (Immunocontraceptives)
a 5IF"JFZ6 D\+F,I äFZF H\U,L 5X]v5|F6LVMGF J;TL lGI\+6 DF8[
V[S 5|MH[É8 X~ SZJFDF\ VFJ[,M K[P
a VF 5|MH[É8 V\TU"T c.dI]GMSMg8=F;[%8Lj; DF5N\0Mc ,[JFDF\ VFJX[P
a VF 5|MH[É8 V\TU"T D]bI 4 5|ÔlTVMGM ;DFJ[X SZJFDF\ VFJ[,M
K[ o CFYL4 H\U,L ;]\JZ (Wild Boar)4 JF\NZFVM VG[ GL,UFIP
a VF 5|MH[É8GL X~VFT p¿ZFB\0YL YX[ VG[ tIFZAFN ;\5}6" N[XDF\
T[GM VD, SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a .dI]GMSMg8=F;[%8Lj;GF 5|M8MSM, slGIDMf JF.<0,F.O .lg:88–]8
VMO .lg0IF (WII) VG[ G[XG, .lg:88–]8 VMO .dI]GM,MÒ
(NII) äFZF AGFJJFDF\ VFJX[P
=> .dI]GMSMg8=F;[%8Lj; ov
a VF V[S HgD lGI\+6GL 5âlT K[P H[DF\ UE"lJSF;G[ V8SFJJF DF8[
XZLZGL ZMU5|lTSFZS XlÉTGM p5IMU SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
a VF V[S DF6;F. 5}J"SGM VG[ lAGv3FTS p5RFZ K[ H[GF äFZF

a 5|YDJFZ DCFG\NF GNLDF\ U\UF 0M<OLGM N[BFI VFJL K[P T[ lACFZGF lJlJW ;D:IVMGM ;FDGM SZL XSFI K[P
lSXGU\H lH<,F lJ:TFZDF\ N[BF. VFJL CTLP 0M<OLG N[BFJL V[
CFYL 5]GJ";G S[gã
GNLGL :J:Y .SMl;:8D NXF"J[ K[P
a EFZTG\] 5|YD CFYL 5]GJ";G S[gã sRehabilitation Centref S[Z/
=> DCFG\NF GNL ov GF SMÎ]ZDF\ :YF5JFDF\ VFJX[P
a T[ U\UF GNLGL V[S p5GNL K[P T[ lCDF,I lJ:TFZDF\ NFlH",ÄU a zL,\SF V[ :YF5[,F c5LGFJF,F CFYL VGFYFzDc D]HA VF S[gã
5F;[YL pNŸEJ[ K[P T[ lACFZ VG[ 5lüD A\UF/ ZFßIDF\YL 5;FZ :YF5JFDF\ VFJX[P SMÎ]ZGF VF S[gãDF\ tIHJFDF\ VFJ[,F4 VGFY
YI[,F\4 .ÔU|:T YI[,F\ TYF J'â CFYLVMG\] 5]GJ";G SZL T[DG[ ;\
Y. Nl1F6DF\ AF\u,FN[XDF\ UM0FUZLGFDGF :Y/[ U\UF GNLG[ D/[ K[P
Z1F6 VF5JFDF\ VFJX[P

www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 51

 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
a VF äFZF JgIÒJG ;\XMWSM VG[ J[8ZGZL lJnFYL"VMG[ 56 ,FE a zLGUZGL 5F;[ VFJ[,F NRLUFD JgIÒJ VEIFZ^IDF\ H BF;
YX[P p5ZF\T VF S[gãDF\ V[S CFYL dI]hLID4 DCFJT TF,LD S[gã4 SZLG[ C\U], Ô[JF D/[ K[4 5Z\T] H}H 5|DF6DF\ T[VM VMJ[ZFvVFZ]
CM:5L8, TYF :DXFG :Y/GL ;]JLWF 5X]VM DF8[ :Y5F;[P (Overa Aru) JgIÒJ VEIFZ^IDF\ 56 Ô[JF D/[ K[P
a VF VUFp EFZT[ 5|YD cJM8Z S,LGLSc p¿Z 5|NX [ GF DY]ZFDF\ :YF%I]\ a SFxDLZL :8[U V[ HdD] VG[ SFxDLZG] ZFßI 5|F6L K[P EFZTDF\
K[P H[DF\ ;F\WFGM N]oBFJM sÔ[.g8 5[.Gf VG[ 5UGL .ÔVM YI[,F\ —,F, CZ6˜ 5|ÔlTDF\YL ÒlJT CMI V[JL V[S DF+ 5|ÔlT —C\U],˜
CFYLVMGL ;FZJFZ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P K[P
a VF CMl:58,G\] GFD 'Wildlife SOS' CMl:58, ZBFI\] K[P
=> NRLUFD ZFQ8=LI pnFG
JWT\] HT\] NlZIFG\] :TZ
a NRLUFDG[ ZFQ8=LI pnFGGM NZHÔ[ JQF" 1981DF\ D/[, K[P
a 5'yJL lJ7G D\+F,IGL V[S DFlCTL D]HA4 EFZTGF RFZ A\NZMDF\ NRLUFDGM VY" —NX UFD˜ V[JM YFI K[P
NlZIF. H/v:TZ J{l`JS ;Z[ZFX SZTF\ JW] 5|DF6DF\ JWL Zæ] K[P a T[ zLGUZYL 22 kmGF V\TZ[ VFJ[,]\ K[P VCÄ D]bI 5|F6L TZLS[
a VF RFZ A\NZM 0FIDg0 CFA"Z4 S\0,F4 C<NLIF VG[ 5M8" a,[Z K[P K[<,F C\U], Ô[JF D/[ K[P T[ p5ZF\T RLTM4 ZÄK4 lXIF/4 lJlJW H\U,L
40-50 JQFM"DF\ EFZTGF T8M 5Z NlZIF. :TZ 1.3mm 5|lT JQF" JWL lA,F0LVM 56 Ô[JF D/[ K[P
Zæ] K[P ßIFZ[ 0FID\0 CFA"Z 5Z H/v:TZ 5.16mm 5|lTJQF" JWL a VF ZFQ8=LI pnFG 500 km2 GF lJ:TFZDF\ O[,FI[,]\ K[P
Zæ] K[P
a 5lüD A\UF/DF\ H/v:TZ JW] h05YL JWL Zæ] K[P 0L5v;L DF.GÄU GF SFZ6[ Ô[BDDF\ D]SFI[,L 5|ÔlT
a VF DF8[G\] D]bI SFZ6 ;\]NZJGGM D]B+LSM6 5|N[X K[ S[D S[4 VF a 0L5v;L DF.GÄU (Deep sea mining)GF SFZ6[ Ô[BDL 5|ÔlT
5|N[XDF\ SF\5JF/L HDLG V[S+ Y. ZCL K[P (Threatened)GF JU"DF\ ;DFlJQ8 YGFZ ;F{5|YD 5|ÔlT
Chrysomallon Squamiferum AG[, K[P
Z[;]; JF\NZFVM (Rhesus Macaque / Monkey)
a T[ V[S 5|SFZGL UMS/UFI K[ H[G[ EL\U?FFJF/F 5U S[ T[GF H[JL
a S[gãLI 5IF"JZ6 D\+F,I äFZF lCDFR, 5|NX [ DF\ Z[;;
] JF\NZFVMG[ ZRGF CMI K[P VFYL T[G[ Scaly-foot snail 56 SC[ K[P
—JDL"G˜ (Vermin) ÔC[Z SZJFDF\ VFjIF\ K[P a lC\N DCF;FUZDF\ DF+ +6 HuIFV[YL H T[ D/L VFJ[ K[P
a VF V\TU"T :YFGLS ;¿FWLXM lAGvH\U,L lJ:TFZDF\ JF\NZFVMGM a 18 H],F.4 2019 V[ T[G[ IUCN GF Ô[BDL JU"GL 5|ÔlT
lXSFZ SZL T[DGL J;TLG]\ lGI\ + 6 SZL XSX[ P (Endangered Species) DF\ ;DFJJFDF\ VFJ[, K[P
a VF 5|ÔlTGF J;TL JWFZFG[ SFZ6[ VFlY"S G]S XFG sBF; SZLG[
5FSGM GFXf YT]\ CMJFYL ZFßI ;ZSFZ äFZF VF 5|ÔlTG[ —JDL"G˜ J'1FGL GJL 5|ÔlTGL XMW
ÔC[Z SZJFGL DF\U SZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP a VF;FDGF 5lüD SFZAL V\U,MUDF\ VFJ[,F\ NM\USF ;FZ5M
a JgIÒJ s;\Z1F6f VlWlGID4 1972 V\TU"T Z[;]; JF\NZFVM (Dongka Sarpo) lJ:TFZDF\YL ;\XMWSMG[ V[S GJF —0=[UG
VG];}lR II DF\ VFJ[ K[P 8=L˜ s0=[UG J'1FfGL 5|ÔlT D/L VFJ[,L K[ H[G]\ GFD Dracaena
a VF VG];}lRDF\ SM. 5|ÔlTG[ —JDL"G˜ ÔC[Z SZL T[GM lXSFZ SZL Cambodiana K[P
XSFI K[P 5Z\T] VFJL ÔC[ZFT lGID ;DI DIF"NF 5}ZTL VG[ a EFZTDF\YL 0==[UG 8=L D/[, CMI T[JM VF 5|YD AGFJ K[P
DFGJvÒJG TYF DFGJv;\5lTG[ G}SXFG YJFGF AGFJMDF\ H a VF J'1FG]\ EF{UMl,S lJ:TZ6 DIF"lNT lJ:TFZDF\ H Ô[JF D/[ K[P
Y. XS[ K[P a Dracaena Cambodiana V[ V[S VF{QFWL KM0 VG[ XMEFÀDS
a Z[;]; JF\NZFVM VO3FGL:TFG4 5FlS:TFG4 EFZT4 Nl1F6v5}J" J'1F 56 K[P
V[lXIF VG[ RLGD\F S]NZTL ZLT[ Ô[JF D/[ K[P a VF J'1FDF\YL —0[=UG a,0˜ s0=[UGG]\ ,MCLf D/[ K[ H[G]\ RLGDF\
a IUCNGL —VMKFDF\ VMKL lR\TF˜ (Least Concern) S[8[UZLDF\ 5FZ\5ZLS DCÀJ K[P
T[GM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
ID]GF GNLGF SF\9[ EFZ[ WFT]G]\ 5|N}QF6
C\U],
a G[XG, V[gJFIG"D[g8, V[lgHlGIlZ\U lZ;R"GF .lg:88ŸI}8
a SFxDLZDF\ SZJFDF\ VFJ[,L J;TL N[BZ[BGL 5|lÊIF D]HA C\U],GL (NEERI)GF VeIF; VG];FZ ID]GF GNLGF 5}ZGF D[NFGMDF\
J;TLDF\ 38F0M GM\WFIM K[P (Flood Plain) éUF0JFDF\ VFJTF XFSEFÒDF\ ;L;F (Lead)GL
a C\U],G[ SFxDLZL :8[U 56 SC[ K[P JW] DF+F Ô[JF D/L K[P VF 5|SFZGF XFSEFÒGF ,F\AFUF/FGF
a J;TL N[BZ[BGL VF 5|lÊIF HdD]vSFxDLZGF JgIÒJ ;\Z1F6 J5ZFXYL lJlJW 5|SFZGF ZMUM Y. XS[ K[P
lJEFU äFZF EFZTLI JgIÒJ ;\:YF (WII)GL ;FY[ D/LG[ a 5}J" lN<CLGF VF;5F;GF lJ:TFZMDF\YL ;F{YL JW] 5|DF6DF\ ;L;FG]\
SZJFDF\ VFJ[,L K[P N}QF6 Ô[JF D/[, K[P
52 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
a SMAL l;JFIGF NZ[S XFSEFÒDF\ ;L;FG]\ 5|DF6 lGIT WMZ6 SZTF\ ÝMH[S8 V[,LOg8 (Projct Elephant)
JW] Ô[JF D/[, K[P ;F{YL JW] 5|DF6 5F,SDF\ (14.1 mg/kg) Ô[JF
a JQF" 2017DF\ YI[, CFYLGL J;TL U6TlZDF\ S[Z/ ZFßIDF\ J;TF
D?I]\ K[P
CFYLVMGL ;\bIFDF\ V\0Z SFplg8\U (Under Counting) YI\]
a FSSAI äFZF XFSEFÒDF\ ;L;FGL DF+F 2.5 mg/kg. GÞL SZJFDF\
CMJFG]\ H6FI]\ K[P
VFJL K[P ID]GFGF 5}Z1F[+DF\ D/TF\ XFSEFÒDF\ ;L;F TYF VgI a S[Z/DF\ DF+ 3054 CFYLVMGL ;\bIF JQF" 2017DF\ H6FI CTLP
EFZT[ WFT]\G]\ 5|DF6 2.8 mg/kg.YL 13.8 mg/kg. H[8,]\ Ô[JF D/[ 5Z\T] CF,DF\ 5|l;â YI, V[S D]HA DFlCTL S[Z/DF\ CFYLVMGL
D?I]\ K[P ;FRL ;\bIF 5706 H[8,L K[P
a VF JQF" 2015DF\ NGT äFZF ID]GFGF 5}Z 1F[+DF\ éUF0JFDF\
VFJTF\ BFn 5FSM TYF 3F;RFZF 5Z 5|lTA\W 56 EFZ[ WFT]GF JQF" 2017DF\ CFYLGL J;TL U6TZL
5|N}QF6G[ SFZ6[ ,UF0JFDF\ VFjIM CTMP 5Z\T] VF 5|lTA\WGL BF; ZFßI ;\bIF
V;Z Ô[JF D/L GYLP S6F"8S 6049
a lJlJW pnMUM H[JF\ S[ VM8MDMAF.,4 A[8ZL4 Z\U pnMU4 5Ml,YLG 5719
VF;FD
JU[Z[DF\YL ;L;]\ K}8]\ 50T]\ CMI K[P S[Z/ 5706
TlD,GF0] 2761
=> VFZMuI 5Z V;ZM ov VMl0XF 1976
a EFZ[ WFT]VMDF\ ZC[, h[ZGL V;ZGF SFZ6[ jIlSTDF\ XlSTGF
5|DF6DF\ 38F0M YFI K[P DUHGL SFI"XL,TFG[ G]SXFG 5CM\R[ K[ 5|MH[S8 V[,LOg8 V\TU"T NZ 5 JQF[" CFYLVMGL J;TL U6TZL
a
TYF O[O;F\4 lS0GL VG[ IS'TG[ 56 V;Z YFI K[P SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
a T[VM ,MCLGL ;\ZRGFG[ G]SXFG 5CM\RF0L XS[ KP a JQF" 2017DF\ YI[, U6TZL D]HA4 CFYLVMGL ;F{YL JW] ;\bIF
a VFJL WFT]VM ;FY[GF ,F\AF UF/FGF ;\5S"YL S[g;Z 56 Y. XS[ K[P WZFJTF 5F\R ZFßIM SMQ8SDF\ VF5JFDF\ VFjIF\ K[P
a ;L;FGL h[ZL V;Z AF/SMG[ DFGl;S D\NTF TZO NMZL XS[ K[P a 5|MH[S8 V[,LOg8 V[ V[S S[gãLI ;Dl5"T IMHGF (Centrally
Sponsored Scheme) K[P T[ O[A|]VFZL 1992DF\ CFYLVMGF ;\Z1F6
=> NEERI lJX[ ov TYF T[DGF J;JF8MGF ;\Z1F6 DF8[ X~ SZJFDF\ VFJ[,L CTLP
a T[ EFZT ;ZSFZGL V[S ;\XMWG ;\:YF K[P T[GL :YF5GF JQF" 1958DF\ a VF IMHGF YSL DFGJv5X] ;\3QF"G[ 56 V8SFJJFGF 5|ItGM
GFU5]ZDF\ SZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP NEERI V[ lJ7FG VG[ 8[SŸGM,MÒ SZJFDF\ VFJL ZCIF\ K[P
D\+F,I C[9/ VFJ[ K[P a 5IF" J Z64 H\U, VG[ VFAMCJF 5lZJT"G D\+F,I
a T[GL 5F\R 1F[+LI ,[AMZ[8ZL VF D]HA K[Po R[gG.4 lN<CL4 C{NZFAFN4 (MoEEFCC) äFZF VF IMHGFG[ GF6FSLI TYF 8[SŸGLS, ;CFI
SM,SFTF VG[ D]\A.P VF5JFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
a JQF" 1958YL 1974 ;]WL T[G]\ GFD CPHERI (Central Public
A[ GJF 5|SFZGL DFK,LGL XMW
Health Engineering Research Institute) CT]\P
a lDhMZDGL SF,FWG GNLDF\YL —Glyptothorar Gopil˜ GFDGL
—8=Fg;vO[8 ËL˜ ,MUM GJL 5|ÔlTGL S[8 lOX D/L VFJ[,L K[ T[ 5L9GF EFU[ 3F8F E}ZF
a FSSAIGF H6FjIF D]HA4 H V[SDM VYJF T[GF pt5FNSM RZAL Z\UGL TYF 5[8GF EFU[ VFKF 5L/F Z\UGL K[P
S[ T[, JF5ZTF\ CMI VG[ T[DGF pt5FNSMDF\ JWFZFGL RZAL
a lCDFR, 5|N[XGL l;dAF,AFZF GNLDF\YL —Garra
Simbalbaraensis˜ GFDGL GJL DFK,L D/L VFJL K[P T[ 5L/F YL
s8=Fg;vO[8fG]\ 5|DF6 5|lT 100 gm. V[ 0.2 g.m S[ T[YL VMK\] CMI
E}ZF Z\UGL K[ VG[ 5[8 TZO Z\U VFKM YTM Ô[JF D/[ K[P
TM T[VM T[DGF V[SDM S[ BFn pt5FNGMDF\ —8=Fg; O[8 ËL˜ sJWFZFGL
a VF AgG[ DFK,LGL ,\AF. 7 cm. YL VMKL K[P AgG[ DFK,LVMGL
RZALYL D]STf ,MUM JF5ZL XS[ K[P
XMW EFZTGF 5|F6L ;J["1F6 (ZSI) äFZF SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
a EFZTDF\ CF, 8=Fg; O[8GL DIF"NF RZAL TYF T[,DF\ 5% V[
lGWF"lZT SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P ;]\NZJGGL Ô/J6L
a VF DIF"NFG[ JQF" 2021DF\ 3% VG[ JQF" 2022DF\ 2% V[ 5CM\
a l0:SJZL >lg0IF TYF WWF-INDIA (World Wild Fund for
RF0JFGM FSSAIGM pÛ[X K[P
Nature) V[ 5lüD A\UF/ TYF :YFlGS ;D]NFI ;FY[ EFULNFZL
a lJ`J VFZMuI ;\:YF (WHO)GF äFZF JQF" 2023 ;]WLDF\ BMZFSDF\
SZLG[ ;]\NZJG S[ H[ JF3G]\ V[SDF+ D[gU|]J (Mangrove) ZC[9F6
VF{nMULS ZLT[ pt5FlNT 8=Fg; O[8G] 5|DF6 ;\5}6" ZLT[ N}Z SZJFG]\
K[4 T[GL Ô/J6L SZJFG]\ SFI" CFY WI]Å K[P
H6FJJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P a T[VM ;]\NZJGDF\ —S,F.D[8v:DF8" lJ,[H˜G\] lGDF"6 SZJF DF\U[ K[P
www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 53
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
a VF SFI" V[ 5|MH[S8 Cat (Conserving ares for Tigers)GM V[S K[4 H[GL :YF5GF JQF" 1982 DF\ SZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP
JG H{JvlJlJWTF
EFU K[P 5|MH[S8 S[8DF\ RFZ N[XMGL V\NZ JF3GF :J:Y ZC[9F6F
DF8[ 6 lDl,IG ;]Zl1FT SZFI[, HDLGG\] ;\Z1F6 SZJFG]\ ,1I K[P a J<0" JF.0 O\0 OMZ G[RZ (WWF) V[ ;F{5|YD JBT JG
VF p5ZF\T T22 5|MH[S8 V\TU"T JQF" 2022 ;]WLDF\ JF3GL ;\bIF H{JvlJlJWTFG]\ J{l`JS D}<IF\SG ACFZ 5F0I]\ K[P
AD6L SZJFG]\ ,1I ZFBJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P a VtIFZ ;]WL JG H{JvlJlJWTFG]\ D}<IF\SG SIFZ[I SZJFDF\ VFjI]\
a Discovery Communication TYF WWF äFZF 5|MH[É8 S[8 G CT]\4 5Z\T] JG lJ:TFZGM p5IMU C\D[XF 5|MS;L ;}RS TZLS[ YTM
R,FJJFDF\ VFJL ZæM K[P CTMP
a VF GJ]\ D}<IF\SG V[ cForest Specialist Indexc 5Z VFWFlZT K[P
U[ZSFIN[;Z JF3GM J[5FZ VF V[JM ;}RSF\S K[ H[ OST H\U,MDF\ ZC[TF JgI5|F6LVMG[ 8[=S SZ[
a TRAFFIC GFDGL NGO äFZF WWF TYF IUCNGL K[P
;CEFULTFDF\ JF3GF J[5FZ lJX[ V[S VC[JF, ZH} SZJFDF\ a VF GJF VeIF; D]HA4 JQF" 1970YL JgI5|F6LGL J;TLDF\ 53%
VFjIM K[P 38F0M YIM K[P
a VF VC[JF,G]\ GFD o —Skin and Bones Unresolved : an a JgI 5|F6LGF J;TLDF\ YI[,M VF 38F0M D]bIÀJ[ VF SFZ6MG[
Analysis of Tiger Seizures from 2000 - 2018˜ K[P VFEFZL K[P (1) JG GFA}NL (2) ZC[9F6DF\ 38F0M (3) ZC[9F6DF\
a TRAFFIC V[ JgI 5X]VMGF J[5FZDF\ N[BZ[B SZTL 5|YD 5lZJT"G TYF VWMUlT (4) XMQF6 (5) VFAMCJF 5lZJT"G
lAGv;ZSFZL ;\;YF K[P
U\UF BMH (Ganga Quest)
a lJ`JDF\ JF3 TYF JF3GF V\UMGF J[5FZDF\ H%T SZJFDF\ VFJ[,F
CMI T[JF AGFJMDF\ EFZT 5|YD :YFG[ K[P JF3GL H%TLDF\ 56 a G[XG, lDXG OMZ É,LG U\UF (NMCG) äFZF4 lJ`J 5IF"JZ6
EFZT 625 AGFJM ;FY[ 5|YD ÊD[ K[P lNJ; lGlD¿[4 V[S lNJ;LI ;\D[,G IMHJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P H[DF\
N[X ÊDF\S H%TLGL 38GFVM U\UF GNL VG[ T[GL ;CFIS GNLVMG[ ARFJJFGF p5FIMGL RRF"
EFZT 1 463 (40.5%) SZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP
RLG 2 126 (11.0%) a p5ZF\T V[S läEFQFLI ÉJLhG]\ VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P H[YL
.g0MG[lXIF 3 119 (10.5%) —GDFDL U\U[˜ 5|MU|FDDF\ ,MSMGL EFULNFZL JWFZL XSFIP
a VF U\UF GNL p5Z IMÔGFZL ZFQ8=LI :TZGL ;F{5|YD VMG,F.G
JF3 ;\Z1F6G]\ VFlY"S D}<I ÉJLh K[P
a ZFQ8=LI JF3 ;\Z1F6 VMYMlZ8L (NTCA) äFZF JF3 ;\Z1F6GF a VF ÉJLhGL X~VFT 22 V[l5|, 2019 (5'yJL lNJ; v World
VFlY"S D}<I 5ZGM V[S VeIF; ÔC[Z SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P VF Earth Day) VG[ T[GM V\T 22, D[ 2019 (H{J lJlJWTF lNJ; v

VeIF;G]\ GFD cEconomic Valuation of Tiger Feserves in World Biodiversity Day)

India : A Value+ Approachc K[P a VF ÉJLhG]\ VFIMHG NMCG, JF.<0,F.O .lg:88I}8 VMO
a VF VeIF; EFZTLI JG lGIFDG ;\:YF (IIFM)4 EM5F, 5Z .lg0IF (WII), 8=L Ê[h OFpg0[XG4 GIZ and VA Tech WABAG
CESM äFZF SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P CESMG]\ 5}Z]\ GFD Centre for äFZF SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
Ecological Services Management K[P
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PACIFIC) GFDGF V[S GJF lJEFUGL :YF5GF SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
a VF lJEFUGL :YF5GFGM D]bI pÛ[X JQF" 2018DF\ XF\U|Lv,F
0FI,MUDF\ J0F5|WFG zL GZ[gãEF. DMNLV[ ZH} SZ[,L lCgNv5|XF\T
GLlTG[ VFU/ JWFZJFGM K[P
a VF GJF lJEFUGF lGDF"6YL lCgNv5|XF\T V\U[GL GLlTGF
lGDF"6DF\ ,FE YX[P
66 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
=> GM\W o lCgNv5|XF\T 1F[+DF\ EFZTGF jI}CFtDS DCÀJG[ wIFGDF\
ZFBLG[ JQF" 2018DF\ VD[lZSFV[ 56 T[GL ;{gI SDFG —5|XF\T
vSDFG˜ (Pacific-Command)G]\ GFD AN,LG[ —lCgNv5|XF\T
SDFG˜ (Indo-Pacific Command) SI]Å CT]\P
:5[; JMZ DF8[ ;ßH YJF EFZTDF\ Defence Space
Research Agency (DSRA)GL :YF5GFG[ D\H}ZL
a J0F5|WFG zL GZ[gãEF. DMNLGL VwI1FTFDF\ TFH[TZDF\ D/[,L
The Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS)GL A[9SDF\
Defence Space Research Agency (DSRA)GL :YF5GFG[
D\H}ZL VF5JFDF\ VFJL K[P
a EFZTDF\ :5[;DF\ I]âGL l:YlTG[ wIFGDF\ ZFBLG[ VFd0" OMl;";GL
TFSFT JWFZJF DF8[ VF V[Hg;LGL ZRGF SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a VF V[Hg;L :5[; JMZ DF8[ H~ZL J[5G l;:8D VG[ 8[SŸGM,MÒ
0[J,5 SZX[P
a VF V[Hg;LDF\ J{7FlGSMGL V[S 8LD CX[ H[ EFZTLI VFDL"4 G[JL
VG[ V[ZOM;" ;FY[ D/LG[ :5[; JMZ DF8[ H~ZL I]â 8[SŸGM,MÒ
0[J,5 SZX[P
a EFZTG[ :5[; I]â ,0JF ;1FD AGFJJF DF8[ A[\UF,]Z] BFT[ :Y5F.
ZC[,L V[S VgI ;\:YF Defence Space Agency (DSA)G[ VF
DSRA äFZF ;CFITF SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a DSRA äFZF EFZTGL Defence Space Agency (DSA)G[ ZL;R"
VG[ 0[J,5D[g8 (R&D) ;5M8" 5}ZM 5F0JFDF\ VFJX[P
100 :5F.; AMdA BZLNJF DF8[ EFZT[ .hZFI[, ;FY[ SZFZ SIF„
a TFH[TZDF\ ,UEU 100 H[8,F :5F.; AMdA BZLNJF DF8[
EFZTLI JFI];[GFV[ .hZFI[, ;FY[ ~P 300 SZM0GF SZFZ SIF" K[P
a YM0F ;DI VUFp 26 O[A|]VFZL4 2019GF ZMH 5FlS:TFGGF
AF,FSM8DF\ YI[,F CJF. C]D,FDF\ EFZTLI JFI];[GF äFZF VF
AMdAGM p5IMU SZJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP
a VFYL4 VF AMdAG[ —AF,FSM8 AMdA˜ TZLS[ 56 VM/BJFDF\ VFJ[
K[P
a EFZT äFZF TFH[TZDF\ :5F.; AMdAGF V[0JFg:0 Jh"G SPICE -
2000 BombGM VM0"Z VF5JFDF\ VFjIM K[P
a SPICE BombDF\ SPICEGM VY" Smart, Precise Impact,
Cost Effective YFI K[P
a VF AMdAGL Z[gH 60 lSDLP ;]WLGL K[P
;]zL EFJGF SF\T EFZTGF 5|YD DlC,F VM5Z[XG,
OF.8Z 5F.,8 AgIF
a ;]zL VJGL RT]J["NL4 ;]zL DMCGF l;\3 VG[ ;]zL EFJGF SF\T
EFZTLI JFI];[GFGF 5|YD DlC,F OF.8Z 5F.,8 sV[8,[ S[ ,0FS]
VYJF TM I]â lJDFGGF 5F.,M8f K[P
a EFZTLI JFI];[GF äFZF VF +6 DlC,F VlWSFZLVMG[ OF.8Z
5F.,8 TZLS[ TF,LD VF5JFDF\ VFJL ZCL CTLP
a H[DF\YL ;]zL EFJGF SF\T[ 5MTFGL 8=[.lG\U 5}ZL SZL ,LWL K[ VG[
CJ[ T[VM lDXG 5Z HJF DF8[ T{IFZ K[P
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
a O,F.8 ,[lO8G[g8 EFJGF SF\T[ MiG - 21 Bison GFDGF OF.8Z
%,[GGL T[DGL 8=[.lG\UGL V\lTD p0FG ;O/TF5}J"S 5}6" SZL CTLP
a VFYL4 CJ[ T[VM lNJ;GF ;DI[ EFZTLI V[ZOM;"GF OF.8Z %,[GGF
lDXGDF\ EFU ,. XSX[P
a VF ;FY[ H ;]zL EFJGF SF\T EFZTGF 5|YD DlC,F VM5Z[XG,
OF.8Z 5F.,8 AGL UIF K[P
=> GM\W o ;]zL EFJGF SF\TGM HgD 1 l0;[dAZ4 1992GF ZMH lACFZGF
A[U];ZF. lH<,FGF AZF{GLDF\ YIM CTMP
EFZTLI JFI];[GFG[ D?I]\ 5|YD V5FR[ C[l,SM%8Z
a ;%8[dAZ 2015DF\ EFZT[ VD[lZSF 5F;[YL 22 V5FR[ C[l,SM%8Z
BZLNJF DF8[ V[S ;MNF 5Z C:TF1FZ SIF" CTFP
a VF 0L, V\TU"T 11 D[4 2019GF ZMH S], 22DF\YL 5|YD V5FR[
C[l,SM%8Z VD[lZSFV[ EFZTG[ ;M\5L NLW]\ K[P
a VD[lZSFGF V[lZhMGF ZFßIGF D[;F GFDGF XC[ZDF\ VFJ[,F AMçU
S\5GLGF 5M0ÉXG I]lG8DF\ EFZTG[ VF 5|YD C[l,SM%8Z ;M\5JFDF\
VFjI]\ CT]\P
a VF C[l,SM%8ZYL EFZTGL JFI];[GFGL TFSFTDF\ JWFZM YX[P
=> V5FR[ C[l,SM%8ZGL lJX[QFTF ov
a VF DF8[GM ;DFZMC lJXFBF5ÎGD G[J, 0MSIF0"DF\ IMÔIM CTMP
a INS Z6ÒTG]\ 15 ;%8[dAZ4 1983GF ZMH S[%8G lJQ6] EFUJT
äFZF H,FJTZ6 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
INS Z6ÒT
a INS Z6ÒT V[ ZFH5}T É,F;G]\ lD;F., l0:8=MIZ I]â HCFH K[P
a ZFH5}T É,F;GF 5F\R I]â HCFÔ[DF\YL ;[JFlGJ'¿ YI[,]\ INS
Z6ÒT 5|YD HCFH K[P
a T[G]\ lGDF"6 ;MlJI[8 ;\3GF I]Ê[.GGF lGSM,[I[J GFDGF XC[ZDF\ 61
Kommunara shipbuilding PlantDF\ YI]\ CT]\P
a lGDF"6 ;DI[ T[G]\ ZlXIG GFD 'Lovkiy' CT]\P tIFZAFN T[G]\
EFZTLI GFD —Z6ÒT˜ ZFBJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
a INS Z6ÒTG]\ wI[I JFÉI —;NF Z6[ HIT[˜ VYJF TM —I]â D[\ ;N{J
lJHIL˜ CT]\P
:SMl5„IG É,F;GL RMYL ;ADZLG INS J[,F ,MgR
a 6
D[4 2019GF ZMH EFZTDF\ D]\A. BFT[YL INS J[,F GFDGL V[S
;ADZLG ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
a VF ;ADZLGG]\ lGDF"6 D]\A.GL —DhUF\J 0MS lX5lA<0;" l,lD8[0
(MDL)˜ äFZF D[S .G .lg0IF 5|MH[É8 V\TU"T YI]\ K[P

1. VF C[l,SM%8ZG]\ GFD 'AH-64E apache Gardian Helicopter'

a INS J[,F V[ :SMl5"IG É,F; sVYJF TM JU" S[ z[6LfGL RMYL

K[P ;ADZLG K[P

2. VD[lZSFGL AMçU (Boeing) GFDGL S\5GL äFZF T[G]\ lGDF"6
a :SMl5"IG É,F;DF\ S], 6 ;ADZLGGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
a VF 6 ;ADZLGGF lGDF"6 DF8[ EFZT VG[ ËFg; JrR[ SZFZ YIF
SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
3. V5FR[ lJ`JG]\ ;F{YL 3FTS OF.8Z VYJF TM V[8[S C[l,SM%8Z K[P T[ CTFP
V[0JFg; Dl<8 ZM, OF.8Z C[l,SM%8Z K[P
a VF SZFZ D]HA VF 6 ;ADZLGG]\ lGDF"6 EFZTDF\ DhUF\J 0MS
4. VF C[l,SM%8Z N]xDG N[XGL 3[ZFA\WLG[ E[NLG[ ;RM8 C]D,M SZJF
lX5lA<0;" l,lD8[0DF\ YX[ VG[ VF DF8[GL lGDF"6 8[SŸGM,MÒ
ËFg;GL —G[J, U|}5˜ GFDGL S\5GL äFZF p5,aW SZFJJFDF\ VFJX[P
DF8[ ;1FD K[P T[G[ Z0FZDF\ 5S0J]\ D]xS[, K[P
5. VF C[l,SM%8Z I]âU|:T lJ:TFZGL T:JLZ ,[JFDF\ 56 ;1FD K[P
:SMl5"IG É,F;qJU"qz[6LGL ;ADZLG
6. A[ V[lgHGJF/F VF C[l,SM%8ZDF\ A[ 5FI,8 A[;L XS[ K[P
7. VF C[l,SM%8ZG]\ JHG 5165 lS,MU|FD K[ VG[ T[ VFXZ[ 295YL 365 ÊD GFD ,MgR SlDXg0
lSDLP 5|lT S,FSGL h05YL p0L XS[ K[P sGF{;G
[ FDF\ XFD[,f
1 INS Kalvari 6 V[l5|,4 2015 14 l0;[dAZ4 2017
8. 5CF0L lJ:TFZMDF\ VM5Z[XG DF8[ T[DH ZF+LGF ;DI[ p0FG EZJF
DF8[ 56 VF C[l,SM%8Z ;1FD K[P 2 INS Khanderi 12 ÔgI]VFZL4 2017 v
9. VF C[l,SM%8ZGL A\G[ AFH] 30 mmGL A[ UG 56 ,FU[,L CMI 3 INS Karanj 31 ÔgI]VFZL4 2018 v
K[P VF p5ZF\T T[DF\ TLJ| lJ:OM8SM EZ[,L C[l,OFIZ VG[ l:8=\UZ 4 INS Vela 6 D[4 2019 v
lD;F.,M 56 ,UFJFI[,L K[P 5 INS Vagir v v
6 INS Vagsheer v v
a VD[lZSFV[ VFT\SL VM;FDF lAG ,FN[GG[ BTD SZJF DF8[ VF a :SMl5"IG É,F;GL TDFD ;ADZLG SM.56 VFW]lGS ;ADZLG
C[l,SM%8ZGM p5IMU SIM" CTMP äFZF SZJFDF\ VFJTF TDFD SFIM" SZJF DF8[ ;1FD K[P
a VD[lZSFV[ EFZT VUFp U|L;4 .g0MG[lXIF4 Ô5FG4 .hZFI[,4 a H[DF\ V[g8L ;ZO[X TYF V[g8L ;ADZLG I]â 1FDTFGM 56 ;DFJ[X
S]J{T4 G[WZ,[g04 STFZ4 ;FpNL VZ[lAIF4 l;\UF5MZ JU[Z[ N[XMG[ VF YFI K[P
C[l,SM%8Z J[rIF K[P => GM\W o
(1) :SMl5"IG É,F;GL ;ADZLGG[ VUFp —S,JZL É,F;˜GL ;ADZLG
EFZTLI GF{;[GFGF I]â HCFH INS Z6ÒTG[
TZLS[ 56 VM/BJFDF\ VFJTL CTLP
;[JFD]ÉT SZJFDF\ VFjI]\
(2) DhUF\J 0MS lX5lA<0;" l,lD8[0 VYJF TM DhUF\J 0MS l,lD8[0
a 6 D[4 2019GF ZMH EFZTLI G[JLGF I]â HCFH INS Z6ÒTG[ 36 (MDL) V[ EFZTGL ÔC[Z 1F[+GL D]bI HCFH lGDF"6 S\5GL K[4 H[
JQF"GF SFI"SF/ AFN ;[JFD]ÉT (Decommissioned) SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ EFZTLI GF{;[GFGL H~lZIFT 5}ZL SZ[ K[P
K[P (3) VF S\5GL DCFZFQ8=DF\ D]\A.GF DhUF\J BFT[ VFJ[,L K[P

www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 67

 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
EFZTGF :JN[XL AGFJ8GF lD;F., lJwJ\XS (2)
EFZTDF\ lGDF"6 5FDTF lJGFXS ClYIFZM TYF I]â HCFÔ[G[
HCFH INS IMPHALG]\ H,FJTZ6 5Z\5ZFUT ZLT[ SM. ZFßIGL ZFHWFGL VYJF TM XC[ZG]\ GFD
VF5JFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
a 20 V[l5|, 2019GF ZMH EFZTLI G[JL äFZF EFZTDF\ lGlD"T UF.0[0
(3) INS .dOF,DF\ INSG]\ 5}Z]\ GFD 'Indian Navy Ship' K[P
lD;F., l0:8=MIZ HCFH INS .dOF,G]\ H,FJTZ6 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\
K[P EFZTGL :JN[XL AGFJ8GL 5|YD TM5 —WG]QF˜ ;[GFDF\ ;FD[,
a EFZTDF\ D]\A. BFT[ VFJ[,F DhUF\J 0MSIF0" BFT[YL VF HCFHG]\ a EFZTGL :JN[XL AGFJ8GL ,F\AL Z[gHGL 5|YD TM5 —WG]QF˜G[
H,FJTZ6 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P ;¿FJFZ ZLT[ EFZTLI ;[GFDF\ ;FD[, SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
a ;{gI äFZF 114 WG]QF VF8L",ZL UGGM VM0"Z VF5JFDF\ VFjIM CTMP
=> INS IMPHALGL lJX[QFTF ov a T[DF\YL 5|YD HyYFGL 6 UG T{IFZ Y. HTF T[G[ DwI5|N[XGF
a INS .dOF, V[ D[S .G .lg0IF V\TU"T lGDF"6 5FD[,]\ :JN[XL
HA,5]ZDF\ VFJ[,L 'Gun Carriage Factory'DF\ IMÔI[,F V[S
AGFJ8G]\ I]â HCFH K[P SFI"ÊDDF\ EFZTLI ;[GFG[ ;M\5JFDF\ VFJL K[P
a EFZTLI G[JLGF l0Z[S8MZ[8 VMO G[J, l0hF.G äFZF T[GL l0hF.G
T{IFZ SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P => WG]QF TM5GL lJX[QFTF ov
a N]xDG N[XMGL UF.0[0 lD;F.,GM GFX SZJF DF8[ TYF T[GFYL (1) WG]QFV[ EFZTDF\ lGDF"6 5FD[,L :JN[XL AGFJ8GL ,F\AF V\TZGL
ARJF DF8[ 56 VF HCFH ;1FD K[P T[GL :5L0 30 GMl8S, DF., 5|YD TM5 K[P
K[P (2) :JL0GGL —AMOM;"˜ TM5GL l0hF.G 5ZYL VF TM5GL l0hF.G
a VF HCFH 5MTFGL ;FY[ A[ Dl<8O\SXG, C[l,SM%8Z ,. HJF DF8[ AGFJJFDF\ VFJL K[P
56 ;1FD K[P (3) WG]QFV[ EFZTGL ;F{5|YD :JN[XL 155 X 45 S[l,AZ VFl8",ZL UG
a T[ VtIFW]lGS ClYIFZM VG[ ;[g;ZYL ;ßH K[P T[DF\ Jl8"S,L ,MgR K[P
lD;F., l;:8D CMJFYL T[ N}Z ;]WLGF lSGFZF4 ;D]ã VG[ CJFDF\ (4) T[GL DFZS 1FDTF 38 lSDL ;]WLGL K[P
56 ,1I ;FWL XS[ K[P (5) T[ ZFTGF ;DI[ 56 ,1I 5Z lGXFG ;FWL XS[ K[P
a EFZTLI ;D]ã T8GF Z1F6 T[DH K}5F.G[ N}xDGM 5Z 5|CFZ SZJF (6) CF0 UF/TL 9\0L VG[ VFU hZTF pGF/FDF\ 56 V[8,[ S[ SM.56
DF8[ VF HCFH B}A H p5IMUL K[P kT]DF\ VF TM5 V[S ;ZBL 1FDTFYL SFD VF5[ K[P
a VF HCFHG]\ lGDF"6 5|MH[S8 15B V\TU"T SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P (7) EFZTDF\ DRDO p5ZF\T VgI S\5GLVMGF ;CIMUYL EFZTGL
2021YL 2023 ;]WLDF\ T[G[ G[JLDF\ ;FD[, SZJFDF\ VFJ[ T[JL ;\EFJGF
:JN[XL AGFJ8GL VF ;\5}6" ZLT[ VM8MD[l8S VFl8",ZL UG
K[P lJSF;FJJFDF\ VFJL K[P

=> 5|MH[É8 15B EFZTG[ 24 MH-60R Seahawk Helicopter J[RJF

a INS .dOF, V[ 5|MH[É8 15B V\TU"T lGDF"6 5FD[,]\ EFZTG]\ +LH]\ VD[lZSFGL D\H}ZL
HCFH K[P a VD[lZSFV[ EFZTG[ MH-60R (R V[8,[ Romeo) Seahawk
a VF VUFp 5|MH[É8 15B V\TU"T 20 V[l5|,4 2015GF ZMH INS Helicopter J[RJF DF8[ D\H}ZL VF5L NLWL K[P
lJXFBF5ÎGD GFDG]\ 5|YD HCFH ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P a VF V\TU"T VD[lZSF EFZTG[ 2.6 VAH 0M,ZDF\ sV[8,[ S[ VFXZ[
a tIFZAFN 17 ;%8[dAZ4 2016GF ZMH INS DMD]"UFVM GFDG]\ ALH]\ ~P 17,825 SZM0DF\f S], 24 ;LCMS C[l,SM%8Z VF5X[P
HCFH VF 5|MH[S8 V\TU"T ,MgR YI]\ CT]\P
a 5|MH[S8 15B V\TU"T EFZTDF\ D]\A. BFT[ VFJ[, DhUF\J 0MS => MH-60R ;LCMS C[l,SM%8ZGL lJX[QFTF ov
l,lD8[0 äFZF S], 4 HCFÔ[G]\ lGDF"6 SZJFG]\ VFIMHG K[P a MH-60R ;LCMS C[l,SM%8ZV[ VD[lZSFGF Multimision Naval
a VF V\TU" lGDF"6 5FDGFZ RMYF HCFHG]\ GFD INS 5MZA\NZ K[P Helicopter sAC]pÛ[XLI GF{;[GF C[l,SM%8Zf K[P
a 5|MH[S8 15BG[ —lJXFBF5ÎGD É,F;˜ TZLS[ 56 VM/BJFDF\ VFJ[ a VF C[l,SM%8Z lJ`JGF ;F{YL VFW]lGS NlZIF. C[l,SM%8Z K[P
K[P a VD[lZSFGL l0O[g; S\5GL Lockheed Martin s,MSCL0 DFl8"Gf
5|MH[S8 15B sVYJF TM lJXFBF5ÎGD É,F;f V\TU"T HCFÔ[ äFZF VF C[l,SM%8ZG]\ lGDF"6 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
ÊD GFD ,MgR
=> VF C[l,SM%8ZYL EFZTG[ X]\ ,FE YX[ m
1 INS lJXFBF5ÎGD 20 V[l5|,4 2015
a VF ;D]ãL C[l,SM%8ZYL EFZTLI GF{;[GFGL NlZIF. I]â XlÉTDF\
2 INS DMD]"UFVM 17 ;%8[dAZ4 2016
JWFZM YX[P
3 INS .dOF, 20 V[l5|,4 2019 a VF C[l,SM%8Z EFZTLI ;]Z1FF N/MG[ HDLG 5ZGF T[DH ;ADZLG
4 INS 5MZA\NZ v lJZMWL lDXGMG[ ;O/TFYL V\ÔD VF5JFDF\ ;1FD AGFJX[P
a VF C[l,SM%8Z ;D]ãDF\ ;ADZLG S[ HCFHG[ TM0L 5F0JF ;1FD
=> GM\W o K[P I]â p5ZF\T Z[:SI} VM5Z[XG4 DF,GL C[ZO[Z4 ;D]ã 5Z RF\5TL
(1) 5|MH[S8 15B V\TU"TGF TDFD I]â HCFÔ[ UF.0[0 lD;F.,MGM GHZ ZFBJF 5[8=Ml,\U DF8[4 N]xDGGL 3];6BMZL ZMSJF TYF T[DGF
GFX SZJF DF8[ ;1FD K[ VG[ VFW]lGS ClYIFZMYL ;ßH K[P JFCGMG[ TM0L 5F0JF DF8[ 56 VF C[l,SM%8Z p5IMUL YX[P
68 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
a EFZTDF\ VF C[l,SM%8Z lA|8GGF ;L lS\U C[l,SM%8ZG]\ :YFG ,[X[P => 5ZD IMâF :Y/
a 5FlS:TFG VG[ RLGGL ;D]ãL ;ZCN[ VF C[l,SM%8ZGL DNNYL a VF D[DMlZI,DF\ VFJ[,F —5ZD IMâ :Y/[˜ EFZTGF ;JM"rR ;{gI
EFZTGL ;\Z1F6 1FDTFDF\ JWFZM YX[P ;gDFG —5ZDJLZ Rʘ lJH[TF 21 ;{lGSMGL VW"5l| TDF 56 D}SJFDF\
a VF p5ZF\T VF ;\Z1F6 ;MNFYL VD[lZSF ;FY[GF EFZTGF jI}CFtDS VFJL K[P
;\A\WM 56 JW] DHA}T YX[P a H[ DF\ 5ZDJLZ RÊ lJH[ T F +6 ÒlJT jIlÉTVM ;} A[ N FZ
RS - III ;ADZLG V\U[ EFZT VG[ ZlXIF JrR[ SZFZ AFGFl;\ C 4 ;}A[NFZ D[HZ IMU[gã l;\C IFNJ VG[ ;}A[NFZ ;\HI
S]DFZGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
a TFH[TZDF\ EFZT VG[ ZlXIF JrR[ RS= III ;ADZLG V\U[ V[S
SZFZ 5Z C:TF1FZ YIF K[P Balakot Airstrike 2019
a VF SZFZ V\TU"T ZlXIF EFZTG[ 3 VAH 0M,ZGF BR[" RS-III a 26 O[A]|VFZL4 2019GF ZMH EFZTLI V[ZOM;"GF 12 lDZFH 2000
GFDGL ;ADZLG 10 JQF" DF8[ ,Lh 5Z VF5X[P
OF.8Z lJDFGMV[ LoC ÊM; SZLG[ 5FlS:TFGGF AF,FSM84
a RS= III V[ ZlXIFGL VS],F JU"GL ;ADZLG K[P
D]hOOZFAFN VG[ RFSM8LDF\ VFJ[,F H{XvV[vDMCdDNGF VFT\SL
a ZlXIF JQF" 2025 ;]WLDF\ N; JQF" DF8[ VF ;ADZLG EFZTG[
S[d5M 5Z 1000 lS,MGF AMdA JZ;FjIF CTFP
;M\5X[P
a H[ D F\ lJlJW DLl0IF VC[ J F, VG] ; FZ 250 YL 350 H[ 8 ,F
a GM\W o VF VUFp EFZT[ 1988DF\ 3 JQF" DF8[ VG[ tIFZAFN 2012DF\
VFT\SJFNLVM DFIF" UIF CMJFGM V\NFH K[P EFZTDF\ 14 O[A]|VFZL4
10 JQF" DF8[ INS RS= GFDGL ;ADZLG ZlXIF 5F;[YL A[ JBT ,Lh
2019GF ZMH YI[,F 5],JFDF V[8[SGF T[ZDF lNJ;[ H VF V[Z:8=F.S
5Z ,LWL CTLP
SZL CTLP H[DF\ 1971GF EFZTv5FlS:TFG I]â AFN EFZTLI V[Z
EFZTGF 5|YD ZFQ8=LI I]â :DFZS OM;[" 5|YD JBT LoC ÊM; SZL CTLP
(National War Memorial)G]\ ,MSF5„6

a O[A]|VFZL4 2019GF ZMH EFZTGF J0F5|WFG zL GZ[gãEF. =>

25
DMNLV[ GJL lN<CL BFT[YL EFZTGF 5|YD —ZFQ8=LI I]â :DFZS˜ a zL VlEG\NG JW"DFG .lg0IG V[Z OM;"DF\ lJ\UvSDFg0Z K[P
(National War Memorial)G]\ ,MSF5"6 SZFjI]\ K[P
a VFhFNL AFN EFZT DF8[ XCLNL JCMZGFZ JLZ ;{lGSMGF ;gDFGDF\
VF :DFZS AGFJJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
a EFZTGF 1947-48, 1961 sUMJFf4 1962 sRLGf4 1965, 1971
s5FlS:TFGf, 1987 sl;IFRLGf4 1987-88 szL,\SFf4 1999
sSFZUL,f VG[ —VM5Z[XG Z1FS˜ H[JF ;{gI VlEIFGMDF\ XCLN
YI[,F EFZTLI HJFGMGF GFD VF :DFZSGL NLJF,M 5Z ,BFI[,F
K[P
a VF D[DMlZI,GL 16 NLJF,M p5Z 25,942 XCLNMGF GFD ,BJFDF\
VFjIF K[4 T[DF\ T[DGF Z[gS VG[ Z[lHD[g8GM 56 p<,[B SZFIM K[P
=> VFlS"8[ÉRZ VG[ l0hF.G
a VF G[XG, JMZ D[DMlZI,GF lGDF"6 DF8[ V[S J{l`JS l0hF.G
:5WF"G]\ VFIMHG YI]\ CT]\P
a VG[ V[l5|,4 2017DF\ VF :5WF"GF 5lZ6FDGL ÔC[ZFT Y. CTLP
a H[DF\ VF :5WF"DF\ lJH[TF R[gGF.GL WeBe Design LabG[ VF
D[DMlZI,GL l0hF.GG]\ SFD ;M\5JFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
a VF D[DMlZI,GL l0hF.GDF\ WeBe Design LabGF RLO VFlS"8[É8
zL IMU[X R\ãC;GGL DCÀJGL E}lDSF K[P
=> VDZ ßIMT
a VF G[XG, JMZ D[DMlZI,DF\ 5F\R S[lgãT JT]"/ VFJ[,F K[P
a
H[DF\ DwIDF\ VDZ HJFGMGF 5|TLS :J~5[ —VDZ ßIMT˜ VFJ[,L
K[P J0F5|WFG zL GZ[gãEF. DMNLV[ VF —VDZ ßIMT˜ 5|ßJl,T
SZLG[ VF D[DMlZI,G]\ ,MSF5"6 SIÅ] CT]\P VF D[DMlZI,DF\ VF
—VDZ ßIMT˜GL OZT[ RFZ RÊM VFJ[,F K[P VF RFZ RÊMGF GFD a VF 5|MH[É8 V\TU"T EFZTLI ;\Z1F6 lGDF"TF S\5GL lJN[XGL D}/
VDZ RÊ4 JLZTF RÊ4 tIFU RÊ VG[ Z1FS RÊ K[P
www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial
zL VlEG\NG JW"DFG
a T[DGM HgD TlD,GF0]DF\ YIM CTMP G[XG, l0O[g; V[S[0DLDF\YL
T[VM U|[ßI]V[8 YIF K[P T[VM 2004DF\ .lg0IG V[ZOM;"DF\ OF.8Z
5FI,8 TZLS[ Ô[0FIF CTFP MiG-21 VUFp T[VM Su-30 MKIGF
5FI,8 CTFP
EFZTDF\ ~P 40,000 SZM0GF BR[" 6 ;ADZLGGF
lGDF„6GL ;\Z1F6 D\+F,IGL D\H}ZL
a TFH[TZDF\ EFZTGF ;\Z1F6 D\+L ;]zL lGD",F ;LTFZFDGGL
VwI1FTFDF\ D/[,L DAC (Defense Acquisition Council)GL
A[9SDF\ ~P 40,000 SZM0GF BR[" 6 ;ADZLGGF lGDF"6GL ;\Z1F6
D\+F,I äFZF D\H}ZL VF5JFDF\ VFJL K[P
a VF ;ADZLGGF lGDF"6GL D]bI lJX[QFTF V[ K[ S[ —D[S .G
.lg0IF˜ 5|MH[É8 V\TU"TGF —:8=[8[lHS 5F8"GZlX5 DM0,˜ C[9/ VF
;ADZLGG]\ lGDF"6 EFZTDF\ H YX[P
a —:8=[8[lHS 5F8"GZlX5 DM0,˜ V\TU"TGF VF ALÔ 5|MH[S8DF\ VF
;ADZLGG]\ lGDF"6 lJN[XL ;\Z1F6 pt5FNSM ;FY[ D/LG[ EFZTGL
BFGUL S\5GL äFZF EFZTDF\ H YX[P
=>
5|MH[É8 75
a VF 6 ;ADZLGGF lGDF"6G[ —5|MH[S8 75˜ GFD VF5JFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
a VF 5|MH[É8 V\TU"T lGDF"6 5FDGFZL ;ADZLGDF\ Air
Independent Propulsion (AIP) l;:8D CX[P H[GFYL ;ADZLG
14 lNJ; ;]WL 5F6LDF\ ZCL XSX[P VF 5|MH[É8 5}ZM YJFDF\ VFXZ[
N;[S JQF"GM ;DI ,FUX[P
;ADZLG lGDF"TF S\5GL ;FY[ SFD SZX[P
icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 69
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
=> Milan 2T Anti-Tank Guided Missile a ßIFZ[ VF ZMS[8 äFZF 10 8G VYJF TM 10,000 lS,MU|FD ;]WLGF
a 6 ;ADZLG p5ZF\T ;\Z1F6 D\+F,I äFZF 5000 V[g8L 8[gS UF.0[0 p5U|CMG[ GLR,L S1FFDF\ :YFl5T SZL XSFI K[P
lD;F., (ATGM) lD,FG 2TGL BZLNLGL 56 D\H}ZL VF5JFDF\ a VF ZMS[8 äFZF 3850 YL JW] lS,MU|FD JHGGF R\ãIFG-2G[ 6000
VFJL K[P lSDLGL V[S S1FF ;]WL ;O/TF5}J"S 5CM\RF0JFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
a 1999GF SFZUL, I]âDF\ 5FlS:TFGL ;{lGSMGF A\SZM GQ8 SZJF DF8[ a GM\W o GSLVG]\ 5}Z]\ GFD ‘Geosynchronous Satellite Launch
EFZT[ VF lD;F.,GM 5|IMU SIM" CTMP Vehicle’ K[P

=> GM\W o => R\ãIFG-2GF +6 EFU

(1) 'Strategic Partnership Model' C[9/ EFZT ;ZSFZ[ ;F{5|YD a R\ãIFG-2 GFDG]\ VJSFXIFG +6 lJlXQ8 EFUMDF\ JC[\RFI[,]\ K[P

VMU:8 2018DF\ ~P 21,000 SZM0GF BR[" 111 Multipurpose
helicopterGF lGDF"6GL D\H}ZL VF5L CTLP
(2) EFZTDF\ EFZTLI ,xSZG[ ;{gI p5ZS6M h05YL D/L ZC[ T[ DF8[
JQF" 2001DF\ DAC (Defense Acquisition Council)GL ZRGF
SZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP
(3) EFZTGF ;\Z1F6 D\+L DACG]\ G[T'tJ SZ[ K[P
EFZTG]\ ;\5}6„ :JN[XL lDXG R\ãIFGv2 ;O/TF5}J„S ,MgR o
R\ãGF Nl1F6 W]|J 5Z pTZGFZ EFZT lJ`JGM 5|YD N[X AGX[
a 22 H],F.4 2019GF ZMH EFZTGL VJSFX ;\:YF .;ZM äFZF
EFZTG]\ ALH]\ R\ã VlEIFG R\ãIFGv2 ;O/TF5}J"S ,MgR SZJFDF\
VFjI]\ K[P
a EFZTGF VF ALÔ R\ã lDXG R\ãIFGv2GL D]bI lJX[QFTF V[ K[
S[ VF lDXG EFZT äFZF ;\5}6" :JN[XL AGFJ8YL ,MgR SZJFDF\
VFjI\] K[P
a VF DF8[ ALÔ SM.56 N[XGM ;CIMU ,[JFDF\ VFjIM GYLP
=> EFZTGL l;lâ
a ;\EJTo 7 ;%8[dAZ4 2019GF ZMH ßIFZ[ VF VJSFXIFGG]\ ,[g0Z
R\ãGF Nl1F6 W]|J 5Z ;O/TF5}J"S ,[g0 SZX[ tIFZ[ EFZT R\ãGF
Nl1F6 W]|J 5Z pTZGFZM lJ`JGM 5|YD N[X AGL HX[P
a VG[ VF p5ZF\T EFZT R\ãGL WZTL 5Z 5CM\RGFZM VD[lZSF4
ZlXIF VG[ RLG AFN lJ`JGM RMYM N[X AGL HX[P
=> R\ãIFGv2 ÉIF\YL ,MgR YI]\ CT]\ m
a EFZTDF\ VF\W|5|N[XGF zL ClZSM8F BFT[ VFJ[,F ;TLX WJG :5[;
;[g8ZGF ALÔ G\AZGF ,MgR 5[0 5ZYL VF VlEIFG ,MgR SZJFDF\
VFjI]\ CT]\P
=> R\ãIFGv2 SIF ZMS[8GL DNNYL ,MgR YI\] CT]\ m
a GSLV MK III-M1 GFDGF EFZTGF ;F{YL SNFJZ VG[ VFW]lGS
ZMS[8 äFZF R\ãIFGv2 ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT\]P
a GSLV MK III V[ +6 RZ6G]]\ .;ZM äFZF lJS;FJJFDF\ VFJ[,]\
ZMS[8 K[P
a VF +6 RZ6GF ZMS[8DF\ 5C[,F RZ6DF\ A[ GÞZ çW6JF/F R[dAZ a EFZTGF 13 5[,M0DF\YL VMlA"8Z 5Z VF94 ,[g0Z 5Z +6 VG[
K[P
a ALÔ RZ6DF\ VF ZMS[8DF\ TZ, çW6JF/]\ 5|6MNS K[P
a VG[ +LÔ RZ6DF\ ÊFIMH[lGS V[lgHG ,UFJ[,]\ K[P
a VF ZMS[8 4 8G VYJF TM 4000 lS,MU|FD JHG ;]WLGF p5U|CMG[ a GF;F VF p5SZ6GL DNNYL WZTL VG[ R\ã JrR[G]\ V\TZ DF5JFG]\
prR S1FFDF\ TZTF D}SL XS[ K[P
70 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
a VF IFGGF +6 lJlXQ8 EFUMDF\ v (1) Orbiter (2) Lander
slJÊDf VG[ (3) Rover s5|7FGf GM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
a VF IFGGF +6 EFUMDF\YL VMlA"8Z R\ãGL ;5F8LYL 100 lSDL
N}Z 1 S[ 2 JQF" ;]WL R\ãGF RÞZ ,UFJX[ VG[ R\ã lJX[GL DFlCTL
DMS,T]\ ZC[X[P
a ßIFZ[ lJÊD GFDG]\ ,[g0Z VMlA"8ZYL V,U Y.G[ ;\EJTo 7
;%8[dAZ4 2019GF ZMH R\ãGF Nl1F6 W]|J 5Z D[GlHG;-;L VG[
;Ld5[l,I;-V[G Ê[8ZM JrR[ ;MO8 ,[lg0\U SZX[P
a tIFZAFN lJÊD GFDGF ,[g0ZDF\YL 5|7FG GFDG]\ ZMJZ V,U YX[P
a VG[ 5|7FG GFDG]\ VF ZMJZ R\ãGL ;5F8L 5Z jCL,GL DNNYL
RF,X[ VG[ DF8L TYF B0SMGF GD}GF V[S+ SZ[P
a VF ZMJZ 500 DL8Z ;]WLGL ;OZ SZL XS[ K[P VF DF8[ ZMJZDF\
UM9JJFDF\ VFJ[,L ;F{Z 5[G,YL T[G[ JLH/L D/X[P
a VF ZMJZ TYF ,[g0ZG]\ lDXG VFI]QI 1 R\ã lNJ; sV[8,[ S[ 5'yJL
5ZGF 14 lNJ;f H[8,]\ K[P
a ßIFZ[ VMlA"8ZG]\ lDXG VFI]QI 1 S[ 2 JQF" ;]WLG]\ K[P
=> GM\W o
(1) VMlA"8Z4 ,[g0Z VG[[ ZMJZ V[ +6[I EFZTDF\ ;\5}6" :JN[XL
AGFJ8YL lJS;FJJFDF\ VFjIF K[P
(2) ,[g0Z VG[ ZMJZ DMS,JFGM EFZT DF8[ VF 5|YD 5|IMU K[P VF
VUFp EFZT[ ÉIFZ[I VF 5|SFZG]\ lDXG IMH–]\ GYLP
(3) R\ãIFG-2G[ R\ã ;]WL 5CM\RF0JF DF8[ VF IFGGL VG[S JBT S1FF
VYJF TM lNXF AN,JL 50X[P VF lÊIF —D[G]JlZ\U˜ TZLS[ VM/BFI
K[P
=> R\ãIFG-2G]\ V\NFlHT JHG
(1) VMlA"8Z o 2379 kg
(2) ,[g0Z o 1471 kg
(3) ZMJZ o 27 kg
(4) R\ãIFG-2G]\ S], JHG o 3850 kgYL JW]
=> R\ãIFG-2DF\ 5[,M0
a R\ãIFG-2DF\ EFZTGF S], 13 Payload V[8,[ S[ 13 V\TlZ1F
p5SZ6 DMS,JFDF\ VFjIF K[P
a H[ R\ãGF pÛEJ VG[ lJSF; V\U[ lJ:T'T DFlCTL VF5X[P
ZMJZ 5Z A[ 5[,M0 CX[P
a EFZTGF VF 13 5[,M0 p5ZF\T VD[lZSFGL VJSFX ;\:YF GF;FG]\
56 V[S p5SZ6 CX[P
SFI" SZX[P
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
=> R\ãIFGv2GM pÛ[X 6. DF+ 42 lS,MU|FD H[8,]\ VMK]\ JHG WZFJTL VF lD;F., D}J
a R\ãIFG-2 ,MgR SZJF 5FK/GF EFZTGF D]bI pÛ[X VF 5|DF6[ K[o YJFDF\ 56 36L ;Z/ K[P
1. B}A H DCÀJGL 8[SŸGM,MÒ lJS;FJJL VG[ T[G]\ 5|NX"G SZJ]\P 7. VF lD;F.,G]\ VFI]QI 10 JQF" ;]WLG]\ K[P T[ ;TT 10 JQF" ;]WL SFD
2. H[DF\ R\ã VlEIFG 1FDTF4 R\ã 5Z ;MO8 ,[lg0\U VG[ R\ãGL ;5F8L VF5L XS[ K[P
5Z RF,JFGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
3. R\ã lJX[ DCÀJGL J{7FlGS DFlCTL V[S9L SZJLP H[DF\ R\ãGL => GFU lD;F.,G]\ lGDF"6
EF{UMl,S l:YlT4 BGLH4 R\ãGL ;5F8LGL ZF;FIl6S ;\ZRGF4 a EFZTDF\ Integrated Guided Missile Development Program
R\ãGM pNŸEJ VG[ lJSF; JU[Z[ AFATMGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P V\TU"T DRDO (Defence Research and Development) äFZF
VF lD;F., lJS;FJJFDF\ VFJL K[P
=> R\ãIFG-1
a VF lD;F.,G]\ D[gI]O[ÉRlZ\U —EFZT 0FIG[lDÉ; l,lD8[0 (BDL)˜
a R\ãIFG-1 V[ EFZT äFZF R\ ã 5Z ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFJ[ , ] \ EFZTG] \
GFDGL S\5GLDF\ YFI K[P
5|YD R\ãIFG CT]\P
a 22 VMÉ8MAZ 2008GF ZMH T[G\] 5|1F[56 SZJFDF\ VFjI\] CT\] VG[ 28
=> GM\W o
VMU:8 2009 ;]WL T[G[ VM5Z[8 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P tIFZAFN T[GM
(1) C[l,SM%8ZDF\YL ,MgR YTL V[g8L 8[gS UF.0[0 GFU lD;F.,
;\5S" S5F. UIM CTMP
'HELINA' TZLS[ VM/BFI K[P
a EFZTDF\ VF\W|5|N[XGF zLClZSM8F BFT[ VFJ[,F ;TLX WJG :5[;
(2) HELINA V[ GFU lD;F.,G]]\ C[l,SM%8Z Jh"G K[P
;[g8ZGF ALÔ G\AZGF ,MgR 5[0 5ZYL PSLV-XL C11 GFDGF
(3) JQF" 2018DF\ Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) äFZF ~FP
ZMS[8 äFZF R\ãIFG-1 ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
524 SZM0GF BR"[ GFU lD;F., l;:8D (NAMIS) BZLNJF DF8[
D\H}ZL VF5JFDF\ VFJL CTLP
=> ISRO
(4) GFU lD;F., l;:8D (NAMIS)DF\ GFU lD;F., VG[ GFU
a ISROG]\ 5}Z]\ GFD —.lg0IG :5[; lZ;R" VMU["GF.h[XG sEFZTLI
lD;F., S[lZIZ (NAMICA)GM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
VJSFX ;\XMWG S[gãf˜ K[P
a .;ZMGL :YF5GF 15 VMU:84 1969GF ZMH Y. CTLP
a Ô[S[ INCOSPAR s.lg0IG G[XG, SlD8L OMZ :5[; lZ;R"f ~5[ ;]BM. lJDFG äFZF UF.0[0 AMdAG]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6
T[GL :YF5GF 1962DF\ Y. CTLP
a 24 D[4 2019GF ZMH DRDO äFZF ZFH:YFGGF 5MBZ6DF\ 500
a .;ZMG]\ J0]\ DYS S6F"8SGF A[\UF,]Z] BFT[ VFJ[,]\ K[P
a
lS,MU|FD JHGGF UF.0[0 AMdAG]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
.;ZMG]\ VFNX" JFÉI —DFGJ ÔlTGL ;[JFDF\ VJSFX 8[SŸGM,MÒ˜
a EFZTGF ;]BM. (Sukhoi Su-30 MKI) GFDGF OF.8Z lJDFGDF\
K[P
YL VF UF.0[0 AMdAG]\ 5ZL1F6 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
a .;ZMGL J[A;F.8G]\ GFD www.isro.gov.in K[P
a :JN[XL AGFJ8GF 500 lS,MU|FD JHGGL z[6LGF VF AMdA[ B}A H
:JN[XL V[g8L 8[gS UF.0[0 lD;F., —GFU˜GF RMS;F.YL 30 lSDLP N}ZGF 5MTFGF ,1IG[ JÄwI] CT]\P
V[S lNJ;DF\ +6 ;O/ 5ZL1F6 a VF UF.0[0 AMdAYL EFZTLI JFI];[GFGL DFZS 1FDTFDF\ JWFZM
a 7 H],F.4 2019GF ZMH EFZTDF\ DRDO äFZF EFZTGL :JN[XL
YX[P
AGFJ8GL lD;F., GFUGF V[S H lNJ;DF\ +6 ;O/ 5ZL1F6 VF lD;F., I]â lJDFG4 Ê}h lD;F., TYF A[,[l:8S lD;F.,G[
a

SZJFDF\ VFjIF K[P TM0L 5F0JFGL 1FDTF WZFJ[ K[P

a EFZTDF\ ZFH:YFGGF 5MBZ6DF\ lNJ;[ VG[ ZF+[ V[D A\G[ ;DI[
a EFZT 0FIGFlDÉ; l,lD8[0 (BDL) äFZF T[G]\ lGDF"6 SZJFDF\ VFJ[
VF 5ZL1F6 SZJFDF\ VFjIF CTFP K[P

=> GFU lD;F.,GL lJX[QFTF => GM\W o

1. GFU V[ EFZTGL :JN[XL AGFJ8GL Y0" HGZ[XG —OFIZ V[g0 OU"[8˜ (1) DRDO äFZF .g8LU| [ 8[ 0 UF.0[ 0 lD;F., 0[ J ,5D[ g 8 5| MU| FD
V[g8L 8[gS UF.0[0 lD;F., K[P V\TU"T VF lD;F., lJS;FJJFDF\ VFJL K[P
2. VR}S lGXFG ;FWTL VF lD;F., N]xDGGL 8[gSGM 5LKM SZLG[ 56 (2) EFZTDF\ .g8LU|[8[0 UF.0[0 lD;F., 0[J,5D[g8 5|MU|FDGM 5|FZ\E
T[G[ wJ:T SZL XS[ K[P 1984YL YIM CTMP
3. VF lD;F., SM.56 kT] S[ JFTFJZ6DF\ T[DH D[NFGL S[ 5CF0L .;ZM äFZF VFUFDL 10 JQF„DF\ X]Ê ;lCT ;FT
V[D SM.56 lJ:TFZMDF\ ;DFG ZLT[ SFD VF5[ K[P lDXG ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFJX[
4. 5|lT ;[Sg0 230 DL8ZGL h05 WZFJTL VF lD;F., 8 lS,M
lJ:OM8S ;FDU|LG]\ JCG SZL XS[ K[P a .;ZMGF VwI1F zL S[P l;JG[ TFH[TZDF\ VF5[,L DFlCTL VG];FZ
5. HDLG 5ZYL ,MgR YTL VF lD;F.,GL Z[gH 500 DL8ZYL 4 EFZT VFUFDL N; JQF"DF\ ;FT J{7FlGS lDXG ,MgR SZX[P
lS,MDL8Z ;]WLGL K[P ßIFZ[ CJFDF\YL ,MgR YTL VF lD;F.,GL a H[DF\ 2023DF\ X]Ê U|C 5Z 56 V[S lDXG ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
Z[gH 7 YL 10 lS,MDL8Z ;]WLGL K[P T[GL V[JZ[H Z[gH 3YL 7 a VFUFDL N; JQF"DF\ .;ZM äFZF ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFJGFZ S[8,FS
lS,MDL8Z ;]WLGL K[P DCÀJGF lDXG VF 5|DF6[ K[ o
www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 71
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
(1) 2020DF\ A|ïF\0LI lJlSZ6GF VeIF; DF8[ V[É;5M;[8 (Xposat)
lDXG
(2) 2021DF\ ;}I"GF VeIF; DF8[ VFlNtI L1 lDXG
(3) 2022DF\ D\U/GF VeIF; DF8[ D\U/IFG-2
(4) 2023DF\ X]ÊGF VeIF; DF8[ X]Ê lDXG
(5) 2024DF\ R\ãGF VeIF; DF8[ R\ãIFG-3
(6) 2028DF\ ;F{ZD\0/GL ACFZ V[S XMW DF8[G]\ lDXG
=> GM\W o
(1) VFSFZ4 ;\ZRGF VG[ 3GtJGL ;DFGTFG[ SFZ6[ X]Ê U|CG[ 5'yJLGL
H]0JF AC[G DFGJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
(2) .;ZM äFZF ,MgR YGFZ lDXG X]ÊDF\ X]ÊGL ;5F8L4 p5 ;5F8L4
V[8DM:O[lZS S[lD:8=L TYF ;F{Z 5JGMGM VeIF; SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
.;ZMV[ RISAT-2B GFDGM p5U|C ;O/TF5}J„S ,MgR SIM„
a 22 D[4 2019GF ZMH EFZT[ RISAT-2B GFDGM VY" VMahJ["XG
;[8[,F.8 ;O/TF5}J"S ,MgR SIM" K[P
a EFZTDF\ VF\W|5|N[XGF zL ClZSM8F BFT[ VFJ[,F ;TLX WJG :5[;
;[g8ZGF 5C[,F G\AZGF ,MgR 5[0 5ZYL VF p5U|C ,MgR SZJFDF\ => A|ïM; lD;F.,G]\ lGDF"6
VFjIM CTMP
a PSLV-C46 GFDGF ZMS[8GL DNNYL RISAT-2B GFDGM VF
p5U|C ,MgR YIM K[P
=> RISAT-2BGL lJX[QFTF
a RISAT-2BV[ Z0FZ .D[lH\U 5'yJL lGZL1F6 p5U|C K[P
a T[ Ô;};L DF8[ 56 p5IMUL K[P
a VF p5U|CGL DNNYL ZF+[ S[ lNJ;[ TYF SM.56 kT]DF\ VG[
JZ;FN S[ JFN/M JrR[ 56 5'yJLG\] CF. lZhM<I}XG lR+ ,. XSFI
K[P
a VF p5U|C S'lQF4 JG;\JW"G VG[ VF5l¿ jIJ:YF5G DF8[ 56 a
p5IMUL YX[P
a VF Ô;};L p5U|C EFZTGL ;]Z1FF DF8[ VtI\T p5IMUL K[P VF
p5U|CGL DNNYL EFZTGF ;ZCNL lJ:TFZM TYF 5FlS:TFGDF\
VFT\SL S[d5M 5Z GHZ ZFBL XSFX[P
a VF p5U|CDF\ 3.6 DL8Z Z[l0I, lZA V[lg8GF 8[SŸlGSGM p5IMU
YIM K[P
=> RISAT z[6LGF p5U|C
a EFZT[ VF VUFp 20 V[l5|,4 2009GF ZMH RISAT-2 GFDGM
p5U|C ,MgR SIM" CTMP
a tIFZAFN .;ZM äFZF 26 V[l5|,4 2012GF ZMH RISAT-1 GFDGM
p5U|C ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP
a RISAT-2G[ ,MgR SZJF DF8[ PSLV-CA TYF RISAT-1 ,MgR
SZJF DF8[ PSLV-XL GFDGF ZMS[8GM p5IMU YIM CTMP
a GM\W o PSLVG]\ 5}Z]\ GFD Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle K[P
EFZTLI JFI];[GF äFZF A|ïM; lD;F.,G]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6
a 22 D[4 2019GF ZMH EFZTLI JFI];[GF äFZF A|ïM; lD;F.,G]\
Sukhoi SU-30 MKI lJDFGDF\YL ;O/TF5}J"S 5ZL1F6 SZJFDF\
VFjI]\ K[P
a CJFDF\YL 5|1F[l5T YTL VF lD;F.,G]\ JHG 2.5 8G K[P
72 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
a CJFDF\YL HDLG 5Z 5|CFZ SZTL VF A|ïM; lD;F., V[ V[S
;]5Z;MlGS Ê}h lD;F., K[P
a VG[ T[GL DFZS 1FDTF 300 lS,MDL8Z ;]WLGL K[P
a VF VUFp 22 GJ[dAZ4 2017GF ZMH EFZTLI JFI];[GF äFZF
;]BM.-30 MKI lJDFG 5ZYL A|ïM; lD;F.,G]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6
SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P T[GL h05 2.8 D[S sV[8,[ S[ VJFHGL UlTYL
2.8 U6L JWFZ[f CTLP
a H[DF\ ;]BM.-30 MKI lJDFGDF\YL KM0FI[,L A|ïM; lD;F.,[
A\UF/GF VBFTDF\ l:YT 5MTFGF ,1I 5Z ;RM8 lGXFG TFS–]\
CT]\P
a V[ ;DI[ EFZT lJ`JGM V[JM 5C[,M N[X AGL UIM CTM S[ H[GL 5F;[
HDLG4 5F6L VG[ CJFDF\YL V[D SM.56 :Y/[YL KM0L XSFTL
;]5Z;MlGS Ê}h lD;F., CMIP
a 22 GJ[dAZ4 2017 AFN VF lD;F.,G]\ VF ALH]\ 5ZL1F6 K[P
a GM\W o A|ïM; lD;F., GJ[dAZ4 2006YL EFZTLI ;[GFDF\ XFD[,
SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P T[DF\ GJF O[ZOFZM SZLG[ T[GL 1FDTFDF\ JWFZM
SZJFDF\ VFJL ZæM K[P
a A|ïM; lD;F., V[ ZlXIFGF NPO Mashinostroeyenia VG[
EFZTGF DRDO JrR[G]\ ;\I]ÉT ;FC; K[P
a A|ïM; lD;F.,GF lGDF"6 DF8[ —A|ïM; V[ZM:5[; 5|F.J[8
l,lD8[0˜ GFDGL S\5GLGL ZRGF SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
a EFZTGL A|ï5]+F VG[ ZlXIFGL DM:SJF GNLGF GFD 5ZYL VF
lD;F.,G]\ GFD A|ïM; ZFBJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
a ZlXIFGL P-800 VMlGÉ; Ê]h lD;F., TYF V[ 5|SFZGL VgI
lD;F., 5ZYL A|ïM; lD;F.,GL ZRGF SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
=> A|ïM; lD;F.,GL lJX[QFTF
A|ïM; DLl0ID Z[gHGL ;]5Z ;MlGS Ê]h lD;F., K[P
a A|ïM; H/4 HDLG VG[ CJFDF\YL V[8,[ S[ ;ADZLG4 HCFH4
V[ZÊFO8 VG[ HDLG 5ZYL ,MgR Y. XS[ K[P
a A|ïM; lJ`JGL ;F{YL h05L ;]5Z ;MlGS Ê]h lD;F., K[P T[DF\
Z[DH[8 V[lgHGGM p5IMU YFI K[P
a T[ VM5Z[XG NZlDIFG lJ`JGL ;F{YL h05L V[g8LvlX5 Ê]h
lD;F., K[P
a T[ 2.8 YL 3.0 D[SGL h05YL UlT SZ[ K[P T[GL VF :5L0 JWFZLG[ 5.0
D[S ;]WL V5U|[0 SZJFDF\ VFJL ZCL K[P
DRDO äFZF —VeIF;˜ 0=MGG]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6
a DRDO äFZF TFH[TZDF\ —VeIF;˜ GFDGF V[S 0=MGG]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6
SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
a EFZTDF\ VMl0XFGF RF\NL5]Z BFT[ VFJ[,L .g8LU|[8[0 8[:8 Z[gHDF\
YL VF 0=MGG]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
a —VeIF;˜ V[ High-Speed Expendable Aerial Target
(HEAT)drone K[P
a DRDOGF —,1I˜ GFDGF 0=MG 5ZYL VF 0=MGGL l0hF.G T{IFZ
SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
a EFZTDF\ lJlJW lD;F.,GF 8[:8 DF8[ VF 0=MG p5IMUL YX[P
a EFZTDF\ ;F{5|YD 2012DF\ VF 0=MG ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
=> DRDO a EFZTLI G[JL RLO V[0lDZ, ;]lG, ,F\AFV[ GJL lN<CL BFT[ VF
a DRDOG]\ 5}Z]\ GFD 'Defence Research and Development —JrI]"V, ZLIFl,8L ;[g8Z˜G]\ pÛ3F8G SI]Å CT]\P
Organisation' s;\Z1F6 ;\XMWG VG[ lJSF; ;\:YFf K[P a EFZTDF\ GJL lN<CL BFT[ VFJ[,F Directorate of Naval
a T[GL :YF5GF 1958GF ZMH Y. CTLP DesignDF\ VF ;[g8ZGL :YF5GF SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
a T[G]\ J0]\DYS GJL lN<CL BFT[ VFJ[,]\ K[P
a T[GM DM8M swI[I JFÉIf —A,:I D},\ lJ7FGDŸ˜ K[P => VRCGM pÛ[X
a DRDOV[ EFZTDF\ ;\Z1F6 ;\A\lWT ;\XMWG DF8[GL V[S VU|6L a EFZTDF\ GF{;[GF äFZF lGDF"6 SZJFDF\ VFJTF :JN[XL I]âHCFHGL
;\:YF K[P lGDF"6 1FDTFDF\ JWFZM SZJF DF8[ VF Virtual Reality Centre
a T[ EFZTGF ;\Z1F6 D\+F,IGF V[S VlEgG V\U TZLS[ SFI" SZ[ K[P (VRC)GL :YF5GF SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P VF ;[g8ZGL :YF5GFYL
a GM\W o DRDOGF JT"DFG s17 D[4 2019GL l:YlTV[f VwI1F zL EFZT ;ZSFZGF D[[S .G .lg0IF 5|MU|FD V\TU"T I]â HCFHGF
ÒP ;TLX Z[»L K[P lGDF"6DF\ VFtDlGE"ZTF 5|F%T SZJFDF\ DNN YX[P
MRSAM OFIlZ\U VeIF; .;ZMV[ EMISAT ;lCT 29 p5U|CM 5|YD JBT
a EFZTLI GF{;[GF äFZF 17 D[4 2019GF ZMH Medium Range +6 H]NL H]NL E|D6S1FFDF\ TZTF D}SIF
Surface to Air Missile (MRSAM)GF OFIlZ\UGM ;O/ a 1 V[l5|,4 2019GF ZMH .;ZMV[ EFZTGF .,[S8=MlGS .g8[l,Hg;
VeIF; SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P ;[8[,F.8 EMISAT sV[lD;[8f ;lCT S], 29 p5U|CM H]NLvH]NL
a VF VeIF;GL ;FY[ H EFZT[ Anti Air Warfare 1FDTFDF\ +6 E|D6S1FFDF\ TZTF D}SLG[ .lTCF; ZrIM K[P
DCÀJGL l;lâ CF\;, SZL K[P a EFZTDF\ VF\W|5|N[XGF zL ClZSM8F BFT[ VFJ[,F ;TLQF WJG :5[;
a EFZTLI GF{;[GFGF INS SMRL VG[ INS R[gGF. GFDGF HCFH äFZF ;[g8ZGF ALÔ G\AZGF ,MgR 5[0 5ZYL PSLV C-45 GFDGF ZMS[8
EFZTGF 5lüD ;D]ã lSGFZ[ VF VeIF; SZJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP äFZF VF p5U|CM ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFjIF CTFP
a HDLGYL CJFDF\ 5|CFZ SZTL VF lD;F.,MG[ SM,SFTF JU"GF I]â
HCFÔ[ T[DH EFZTLI GF{;[GFGF ElJQIGF TDFD I]â HCFÔ[DF\ => V[S H ZMS[8 äFZF +6 S1FFDF\ p5U|C ,MgR SZJFGL l;lâ
UM9JJFDF\ VFJX[P a ;FDFgI ZLT[ p5U|CMGF ,MlgR\U JBT[ V[S JBTGF ,MlgR\UDF\ V[S
a .hZFI[, V[ZM:5[; .g0:8=LhGF ;CIMUYL DRDL C{NZFAFN VG[ H S1FFDF\ p5U|CM UM9JJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
DRDO äFZF ;\I]ÉT ZLT[ VF lD;F.,GL 8[SŸGM,MÒ lJS;FJJFDF\ a
ßIFZ[ .;ZMV[ TFH[ T ZDF\ PSLV C-45 ZMS[ 8GL DNNYL V[ S
VFJL K[P H ,MlgR\ U DF\ 748 lSDL4 504 lSDL VG[ 485 lSDLGL H]NL H]NL
a VG[ EFZT 0FIG[lDÉ; l,lD8[0 äFZF VF lD;F.,G]\ lGDF"6 +6 S1FFDF\ lJlJW p5U|CM ;O/TF5}J"S ,MgR SIF" CTFP .;ZM
SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P äFZF ;F{5|YD JBT CFY WZFI[,F VF 5|IMUDF\ .;ZMG[ ;O/TF
EFZT äFZF :JN[XL lD;F., —lGE„I˜G]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6 D/L CTLP
a .;ZM äFZF ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFJ[,F S], 29 p5U|CMDF\ GLR[GF N[XMGF
a 15 V[l5|,4 2019GF ZMH EFZT[ :JN[XL ;A;MlGS Ê}h lD;F.,
p5U|CMGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[ o
—lGE"I˜G]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6 SI]Å K[P
a VF —lGE"I˜G]\ Kõ]\ 5ZL1F6 CT]\P EFZTDF\ VMl0XFGF RF\NL5]Z
lJlJW N[XMGF 29 p5U|CM
5F;[ VFJ[,F lD;F., 5ZL1F6 :Y/ 5ZYL VF lD;F.,G]\ ;O/
N[X p5U|CMGL ;\bIF
5ZL1F6 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
EFZT 1 (EMISAT)
VD[lZSF 24
=> lGE"I lD;F.,GL lJX[QFTF
a —lGE"I˜V[ EFZTGL :JN[XL AGFJ8GL ;A;MlGS Ê}h lD;F., K[P l,Y]VFGLVF 2
a T[GL 5|CFZ 1FDTF 1000 lSDL ;]WLGL K[P DRDO äFZF T[G]\ lGDF"6 :5[G 1
SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P VF lD;F., AWF JFTFJZ6DF\ SFD VF5JF l:Jth,["g0 1
;1FD K[P S], 29
a VF lD;F., 100 DL8Z ;]WLGL B}A H GLRL ëRF.V[ p0FG EZJF
;1FD K[P VFYL T[ N]xDGGF Z0FZYL K]5F.G[ VFT\SL V»FVMG[ => EMISAT
p5U|CGL lJX[QFTF
;Z/TFYL lGXFG AGFJL XS[ K[P VF lD;F., 300 lS,M ;]WLGF a .;ZM äFZF ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFJ[,F EMISAT sV[lD;[8f p5U|CG[
5ZDF6]\ X:+MG]\ JCG SZL XS[ K[P VF lD;F.,G[ lJlJW %,[8OMD" EFZTGF ;\Z1F6 DF8[ B}A H VUtIGM p5U|C DFGJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
5ZYL ,MgR SZL XSFI K[P EMISATG]\ 5}Z]\ GFD 'ElectroMegnetic Intelligence
a

EFZTLI G[JL äFZF Virtual Reality Centre (VRC)GM 5|FZ\E SATellite' K[P
a EMISAT V[ EFZTGM VlT DCÀJGM ;{gI p5U|C K[P
a EFZTLI G[JL äFZF TFH[TZDF\ VlTVFW]lGS Virtual Reality a
VF Ô;};L p5U|C lJX[GL DFlCTL ;ZSFZ äFZF U]%T ZFBJFDF\
Centre (VRC)GM 5|FZ\E SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P
VFJL K[P
www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 73
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
a VFD KTF4 lGQ6F\TM VF p5U|CG[ —V\TZL1FDF\ EFZTGL VF\B VG[
SFG˜ SC[ K[P
a VF p5U|CGL DNNYL N]xDG N[XMGL ;\RFZ 5|6F,LVM4 Z0FZ VG[
VgI .,[S8=MlGS p5SZ6MYL GLS/TF l;uG,G[ 5S0L XSFX[P
a VFYL .,[S8=MlGS lGZL1F6 DF8[GF VF p5U|CGL DNNYL N]xDGMGF
Z0FZ 5Z GHZ ZFBLG[ T[G]\ ,MS[XG Ô6L XSFX[P
a DRDOGL C{NZFAFN ,[A äFZF —5|MH[S8 SF{l8<I˜ C[9/ VF p5U|CG[
T{IFZ SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P
a .;ZMGF lDGL p5U|C-2G[ VFWFZ[ .;ZM TYF DRDO äFZF ;\I]ÉT
ZLT[ VF p5U|C lJS;FJJFDF\ VFjIM K[P
a VF p5U|CGM pÛ[X ElectroMagnetic slJn]T R]\AlSIf :5[S8=DG[
DF5JFGM K[P
a 436 lS,MU|FD JHGGF VF p5U|CG[ VFXZ[ 748 lSDLGL êRF.V[
:YFl5T SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P
;TLQF WJG :5[; ;[g8Z BFT[ 5|[1FS U[,[ZLGM 5|FZ\E
a VF\W|5|N[XGF zL ClZSM8F BFT[GF ;TLQF WJG :5[; ;[g8ZDF\ 5,000
,MSMGL 1FDTF WZFJTL 5|[1FS U[,[ZLGM 56 5|FZ\E SZJFDF\ VFjIM
K[P
a VF 5|[1FS U[,[ZLDF\ ËLDF\ A[;LG[ ,MSMV[ .;ZMG]\ VF lDXG ,F.J a DRDO GL A-SAT lD;F., äFZF TM0L 50FI[ , M p5U| C
lGCF?I]\ CT]\P
a .;ZMG]\ VF 5C[,]\ V[J]\ lDXG CT]\ S[ H[G[ 5|[1FS U[,[ZLDF\ A[;LG[
,MSMV[ ,F.J lGCF?I]\ CT]\P
a VF 5|[1FS U[,[ZLDF\YL ;TLQF WJG :5[; ;[g8ZGF A\G[ ,MgR 5[0G[
Ô[. XSFI K[P
=> ;TLQF WJG :5[; ;[g8Z
a ;TLQF WJG :5[; ;[g8Z sH}G]\ GFD4 zL ClZSM8F Z[gHfV[ EFZTG]\ a
ZMS[8 ,MgR ;[g8Z K[P
a VCÄ VFJ[,F A[ ,MgR 5[0M 5ZYL EFZT TYF lJ`JGF lJlJW N[XMGF
p5U|CM ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
a ISRO äFZF T[G]\ ;\RF,G YFI K[P
a VF\W|5|N[XGF zL ClZSM8F BFT[ VF :5[; ;[g8Z VFJ[,]\ K[P
a VUFp zL ClZSM8F Z[gH TZLS[ VM/BFTF VF :5[; ;[g8ZG[ JQF"
2002YL .;ZMGF 5}J" R[ZD[G zL ;TLQF WJGG]\ GFD VF5JFDF\ => EFZTGL lJlXQ8 l;lâ
VFjI]\ K[P
=> 0MP VaN], É,FD VF.,[g0
a 0MP VaN], É,FD VF.,[g0 sH}G]\ GFD4 jCL,Z VF.,[g0f V[ A\UF/
GL BF0LDF\ VMl0XFGF NlZIF lSGFZ[ VFJ[,M V[S 8F5] K[P
a VMl0XFDF\ AF,F;MZ sVYJF TM AF,[`JZf lH<,FGF RF\NL5]Z 5F;[
VF VF.,[g0 VFJ[,M K[P
a VCÄ Integrated Test Range Missile Testing Facility
p5,aW K[P
a EFZTGF lD;F., 5ZL1F6M VCÄYL YFI K[P
a DRDO äFZF T[G]\ ;\RF,G SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
a VUFp 'Wheeler Island' TZLS[ VM/BFTF VF äL5G[ 4 ;%8[dAZ4
2015YL 'Dr. Abdul Kalam Island' GFD VF5JFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
74 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
V\TlZ1F 1F[+[ EFZTGL lJlXQ8 l;lâ o V[lg8 ;[8[,F.8 lD;F.,
l;:8D lJS;FJGFZM EFZT lJ`JGM RMYM N[X AgIM
a 27 DFR"4 2019GF ZMH EFZT[ Anti-Satellite (A-SAT) MissileG]\
;O/ 5ZL1F6 SI]Å CT]\P
a VF ;FY[ H V[lg8 ;[8[,F.8 lD;F., l;:8D lJS;FJGFZ EFZT
ZlXIF4 VD[lZSF VG[ RLG AFN lJ`JGM RMYM N[X AGL UIM K[P
a EFZTGF J0F5|WFG zL GZ[gãEF. DMNLV[ ZFQ8=Ô[U ;\AMWGDF\ VF
DFlCTL VF5L CTLP
lDXG XlÉT
a DRDO äFZF CFY WZJFDF\ VFJ[,F VF 5ZL1F6 DF8[GF VlEIFGG[
—lDXG XlÉT˜ GFD VF5JFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
a VF V\TU"T 27 DFR"4 2019GF ZMH EFZTDF\ VMl0XFGF NlZIF
lSGFZ[ VFJ[,F 0MP VaN], S,FD VF.,[g0 sH}G]\ GFD o jCL,Z
VF.,[g0f 5ZYL ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFJ[,L V[g8Lv;[8[,F.8
(A-SAT) lD;F.,YL 5'yJLGL GLR,L E|D6S1FF (Low Earth
Orbit-LEO)DF\ VFXZ[ 277YL 300 lSDLGL êRF.V[ 5lZÊDF
SZL ZC[,F EFZTGF ,F.J p5U|CG[ ;O/TF5}J"S TM0L 5F0JFDF\
VFjIM CTMP
cDF.ÊM;[8vRc CMJFG]\ SC[JFI K[P ISRO äFZF VF p5U|CG[ 24
ÔgI]VFZL4 2019GF ZMH PSLV-C44 GFDGF ZMS[8 äFZF 5'yJLYL
277 lSDLGL êRF.V[ ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP
=> A-SAT X]\ K[ m
a A-SA V[8,[ S[ Anti-Satellite lD;F., V[ V[JL lD;F.,
l;:8D K[ S[ H[GL DNNYL V\TlZ1FDF\ 5lZÊDF SZL ZC[,F ;[8[,F.8
sp5U|CfG[ TM0L XSFI K[P
EFZT äFZF TFH[TZDF\ DRDO äFZF lJS;FJJFDF\ VFJ[, A[l,l:8S
lD;F., l0O[g; (BMD) .g8Z;[%8Z lD;F., äFZF VF 5ZL1F6
SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
a A[ ;Ml,0 ZMS[8 A}:8ZYL ;ßH VF .g8Z;[%8Z lD;F., +6
:8[HGL lD;F., CTLP VF lD;F., DRDO äFZF ;\5}6" :JN[XL
8[SŸlGSYL EFZTDF\ H AGFJJFDF\ VFJL CTLP
a VF V[lg8 ;[8[,F.8 lD;F.,GF ;O/ 5ZL1F6YL VFJL l;lâ D[/
JGFZ ZlXIF4 VD[lZSF VG[ RLG AFN EFZT lJ`JGM RMYM N[X
AGL UIM K[P
a VF l;lâ D[/JJF DF8[ VD[lZSF4 ZlXIF VG[ RLG[ V[SYL JWFZ[
5ZL1F6M SZJF 50IF CTFP ßIFZ[ EFZT[ 5|YD 5ZL1F6DF\ H VF
l;lâ D[/JL K[P
a EFZT VUFp RLG[ 2007DF\ VF l;lâ CF\;, SZL CTLP
=> VF lDXGYL EFZTG[ X]\ ,FE YX[ m
(1) VF l;lâ CF\;, SZLG[ EFZT S}8GLlTS ¹lQ8V[ V\TlZ1FDF\
DCFXlÉT AGL UIM K[P
(2) VF 5ZL1F6 AFN CJ[ SM.56 X\SF:5N ;[8[,F.8 EFZTLI ;ZCNDF\
5|J[XL GCÄ XS[P T[GFYL N]xDG N[XM DF8[ EFZTGL Ô;};L SZJL
D]xS[, YX[P
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
(3) I]âGL l:YlTDF\ H~Z 50I[ VF 8[SŸGM,MÒGL DNNYL N]xDG N[XGF => NGARM lD;F.,GL lJX[QFTF ov
SM.56 ;[8[,F.8G[ TM0L XSFI K[P VFD YJFYL N]xDG N[XGL (1) DRDO äFZF lJS;FJJFDF\ VFJ[,L CJFDF\YL HDLG ,1IF\S 5Z
lD;F., D}JD[g84 V[ZÊFO8 D}JD[g84 5ZDF6] lD;F., D}JD[g8 S[ (Air - to - Surface) 5|CFZ SZJFGL 1FDTF WZFJTL VF 5|YD
5KL I]â HCFHGL D}JD[g8 H[JL DM8F EFUGL UlTlJlWVM V8SL lD;F., K[P
HX[P (2) VF lD;F.,G[ ;]BM.v30 MKI ,0FS] lJDFGDF\YL ,MgR SZL
XSFI K[P VF lD;F.,G]\ lGDF"6 X+]GF Z0FZ T[DH 8=[lS\U
0Lh, V[lgHGDF\YL 5lZJlT"T SZFI[,F lJ`JGF VG[ ;\RFZ ;]lJWFVMGM GFX SZJF DF8[ SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P GJL
5|YD .,[lÉ8=S V[lgHGG]\ ,MSF5"6 HGZ[XGGL VF V[g8L Z[l0I[XG lD;F.,GL 5|CFZ 1FDTF 100 lSDLP
;]WLGL K[P
a 19 O[A|]VFZL 2019GF ZMH EFZTGF J0F5|WFG zL GZ[gãEF. DMNLV[
(3) EFZT[ ZlXIFGL ;CFIYL VF lD;F.,G]\ lGDF"6 SI]Å K[P
0Lh, V[lgHGDF\YL 5lZJlT"T SZLG[ AGFJJFDF\ VFJ[,F lJ`JGF
5|YD .,[lÉ8=S V[lgHGG]\ ,MSF5"6 SI]Å K[P EFZTDF\ p¿Z5|N[XGF
=> NGARM lD;F.,G]\ 5ZL1F6
JFZF6;L BFT[ VFJ[,F 0Lh, Z[,J[ V[lgHG SFZBFGFDF\ VF
a EFZTDF\ VMl0XFGF AF,F;MZ lH<,FGF RF\lN5]Z BFT[ VFJ[,L
,MSF5"6 YI]\ CT]\P
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icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 75
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www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 77
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
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a VFSFX EFZTGL VMKF V\TZGL HDLGYL CJFDF\ 5|CFZ SZTL
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 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
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 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
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1. HIRISE - High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment
2. CTX - Context Camera
3. MARC1 - Mars Color Imager
4. CRISM - Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer
for Mars
5. MCS - Mars Climate Sounder
6. Shallow Radar (SHARAD) sounder
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ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS

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 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam

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ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS

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VFIMHG SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P EFJGF Ô[JF D/[ K[P
a zL E}5[G CÔlZSFG[ VF VUFp JQF" 1977DF\ 5Í zL4 2001DF\
EFZT ZtG 2019
5Í E}QF6 VG[ 2012DF\ 5Í lJE}QF6 5]Z:SFZ V[GFIT YIF CTFP
a 25 ÔgI] V FZL4 2019 GF ZMH EFZTGF 5| Ô ;¿FS lNGGL 5} J " a VF p5ZF\ T T[ DG[ 1992DF\ NFNF;FC[ A OF/S[ 5]Z :SFZ TYF
;\ wIFV[ EFZTGF ZFQ8=5lT zL ZFDGFY SMlJ\N[ JQF" 2019GF EFZT 2008DF\ ;\ U LT GF8S VSFNDL O[ ,MlX5YL ;gDFlGT SZJFDF\
ZtG V[JM0" lJH[TF DCFG]EFJMGL ÔC[ZFT SZL K[P VFjIF CTFP
a VF V\TU"T JQF" 2019DF\ S], +6 jIlÉTVMG[ EFZT ZtG V[JM0"
V[GFIT YIM K[ o => EFZT ZtG
(1) zL 5|6J D]BÒ" a EFZT ZtG V[ EFZTGM ;JM"rR GFUlZS ;gDFG 5]Z:SFZ K[P
(2) zL GFGFÒ N[XD]B sDZ6M5ZF\Tf a VF ;gDFG NZ JQF[" JW]DF\ JW] +6 jIlÉTVMG[ VF5L XSFI K[P
(3) zL E}5[G CÔlZSF sDZ6M5ZF\Tf a VF ;gDFG DF8[ EFZTGF J0F5|WFG äFZF EFZTGF ZFQ8=5lTG[
E,FD6 SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
=> zL 5|6J D]BÒ" a EFZTGF J0F5|WFG VF ;gDFG DF8[ NZ JQF[" JW]DF\ JW] +6 GFDMGL
a zL 5|6J D]BÒ" EFZTGF 5|l;â ZFHG[TF K[P 5lüD A\UF/GF E,FD6 SZL XS[ K[P
lDZFTL GFDGF V[S UFDDF\ 11 l0;[dAZ4 1935GF ZMH T[DGM HgD a JQF" 2019 ;]WLDF\ S], 48 jIlÉTVMG[ VF 5]Z:SFZ V[GFIT YIM K[P
YIM CTMP
a zL 5|6J D]BÒ"V[ 2012YL 2017 NZlDIFG EFZTGF 13DF => EFZT ZtG V\TU"T S[8,L ZMS0 WGZFXL VF5JFDF\ VFJ[ K[ m
ZFQ8=5lT TZLS[ ;[JF VF5L K[P a EFZT ZtG ;FY[ SM. GF6FSLI 5]Z:SFZ Ô[0FI[, GYLP VF 5]Z:SFZ
V\TU"T V[S56 ~l5IFGL ZMS0 ZSD VF5JFDF\ VFJTL GYLP
102 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
a 56 EFZT ZtG D[/JGFZL jIlÉTG[ EFZTGF 5|M8MSM, l,:8DF\ (1) => EFZT ZtG lJH[TF lJN[XL jIlÉTVM
ZFQ8=5lT (2) p5ZFQ8=5lT (3) J0F5|WFG (4) ZFßI5F, (5) 5}J" a ;FDFgI ZLT[ VF ;gDFG EFZTGF GFUlZSG[ H VF5JFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
ZFQ8=5lT TYF GFIA J0F5|WFG (6) ;]l5|D SM8"GF D]bI gIFIFWLX a 5Z\T] ;F{5|Y 1980DF\ EFZTGL ACFZ HgD[,F\ VG[ 5FK/YL
VG[ ,MS;EFGF :5LSZ AFN ;FTDF ÊD[ U6JFDF\ VFJ[ K[P EFZTG]\ GFUlZStJ D[/JGFZ DWZ 8[Z[;FG[ VF 5]Z:SFZ V[GFIT
a EFZTGF 5|M8MSM, l,:8DF\ ;FTDF ÊD[ EFZTZtG D[/JGFZ jIlÉT YIM CTMP
p5ZF\T EFZT ;ZSFZGF S[lAG[8 D\+L4 H[ T[ ZFßIGF D]bID\+L4 a tIFZAFN 5FlS:TGGF GFUlZS zL BFG VaN], UOFZ BFGG[
IMHGF VFIMUGF p5FwI1F4 5}J" J0F5|WFG TYF ZFßI ;EF VG[ 1987DF\ VG[ Nl1F6 VFlËSFGF GFUlZS zL G[<;G D\0[,FG[ 1990DF\
,MS;EFGF lJZMW 51FGF G[TFGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P VF 5]Z:SFZ V[GFIT YIM CTMP
a EFZT ZtG D[/JGFZ jIlÉTVMG[ ZFQ8=5lTGF C:TF1FZJF/]\ V[S a JQF" 2019 ;]WLDF\ S], 5F\R DlC,FVMG[ —EFZT ZtG˜ 5]Z:SFZ
5|Xl:T5+ VG[ 5L5/FGF\ 5FGGF VFSFZG]\ ;gDFGlRCŸG VF5JFDF\ V[GFIT YIM K[P
VFJ[ K[P VF 5]Z:SFZ J0[ ;gDFlGT jIlÉT 5MTFGF GFD VFU/ SM. a VF 5F\R DlC,FVMDF\ zLDTL .lgNZF UF\WL4 DWZ 8[Z[;F4 zLDTL
5NJL ,BTF GYLP V~6F VF;OV,L4 zLDTL V[DP V[;P ;]aA],1DL VG[ zLDTL
,TF D\U[XSZGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
=> EFZT ZtG SMG[ V[GFIT YFI K[ m
a H[DF\ ;F{5|YD zLDTL .lgNZF UF\WLG[ 1971DF\ VF 5]Z:SFZ V[GFIT
a EFZTDF\ ZFQ8=GL ;[JF AN, VF 5]Z:SFZ V[GFIT YFI K[P
YIM CTMP
a VF ;[JFVMDF\ S,F4 ;FlCtI4 lJ7FG VYJF ;FJ"HlGS 1F[+[ VF5[,L
;[JFVMGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
=> EFZT ZtG D[0,GL l0hF.G
a X~VFTDF\ VF ;gDFG OÉT S,F4 lJ7FG4 ;FlCtI VG[ ÔC[Z;[JFGF
a CF, V[GFIT YTF EFZT ZtG 5]Z:SFZGF D[0,DF\ TF\AFGF AG[,F
1F[+DF\ 5|NFG SZGFZL jIlÉTVMG[ H VF5JFDF\ VFJT]\ CT]\P
l55/GF 5¿F 5Z %,[l8GDGM RDSTM ;}I" K[P
a 5Z\T] l0;[dAZ4 2011DF\ YI[,F ;]WFZF D]HA CJ[ VF 5]Z:SFZ
a T[GL GLR[ N[JGFlUZL l,5LDF\ RF\NLYL ——EFZT ZtG˜˜ ,B[,]\ CMI K[P
lJ:T'T ZLT[ —SM.56 1F[+DF\ DFGJ;[JFGF 5|IF;˜ AN, VF5JFDF\
a VF D[0,GL ALÒ AFH] %,[l8GDG]\ AG[,]\ EFZTG]\ ZFQ8=LI lRCŸG
VFJ[ K[P
VG[ T[GL GLR[ N[JGFUlZUL l,5LDF\ —;tID[J HIT[˜ ,BFI[,]\ CMI
K[P
=> EFZT ZtG 5]Z:SFZGM 5|FZ\E
a VF VUFp 5|FZ\EDF\ —EFZT ZtG˜ lJH[TF jIlÉTG[ 35 mmGM UM/
a EFZTDF\ 2 ÔgI]VFZL4 1954GF ZMH EFZTGF ZFQ8=5lT zL ZFH[gã
FSFZ ;]J6" R\ãS V[GFIT YTM CTMP
5|;FN äFZF —EFZT ZtG˜GM 5|FZ\E YIM CTMP
a EFZTDF\ ZFQ8=5lTGF ÔC[ZGFDF äFZF VF 5]Z:SFZGM 5|FZ\E YIM 5Í 5]Z:SFZ-2019
CTMP —EFZT ZtG˜ V\U[ EFZTGF A\W FZ6DF\ SM. :5Q8
a JQF" 2019GF
5Í 5]Z:SFZ DF8[ S], 112 DCFG]EFJMGL 5;\NUL
Ô[U JF. GYLP
SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P T[DF\YL 4 jIlÉTG[ 5Í lJE}QF64 14 G[ 5Í E}QF6
a 1954DF\ ;F{5|YD 0MP ;J"5<,L ZFWFS'Q6G4 zL ;LP ZFHUM5F,FRFZL
VG[ 94 jIlÉTVMG[ 5ÍzL V[JM0" V[GFIT YX[P
VG[ zL ;LP JLP ZFDGG[ VF 5]Z:SFZ V[GFIT YIM CTMP
a NZ JQF[" —5|Ô;¿FS lNG˜ lGlD¿[ 5|Ô;¿FS lNJ;GL 5}J" ;\wIFV[
a ßIFZ[ JQF" 2019 VUFp K[<,[ JQF" 2015DF\ zL DNG DMCG DF,JLI
VF 5]Z:SFZ lJH[TFVMGL IFNL ÔC[Z SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
VG[ zL V8, lACFZL JFH5[ILG[ EFZT ZtG V[GFIT YIM CTMP
a JQF" 2019 DF8[GF 5Í 5]Z:SFZGL IFNLDF\ 21 DlC,FVM TYF 11

OMZ[GZ VG[ 1 8=Fg;H[g0Z 5;"GGM ;DFJ[X YIM K[P

EFZT ZtG 5|YD VG[ V\lTD
a H[DF\ TlD,GF0]DF\ HgD[,F EZT GF8–D 0Fg;Z GT"SL G8ZFH 5Í
JQF" lJH[TF zL V[JM0" lJH[TF 5|YD 8=Fg;H[g0Z 5;"G AGL UIF K[P
1954 0MP ;J"5<,L ZFWFS'Q6G4 zL ;LP ZFHUM5F,FRFZL VG[ a ßIFZ[ VF IFNLDF\ U]HZFTGF K DCFG]EFJM 5ÍzL V[JM0" DF8[ 5;\
zL ;LP JLP ZFDG NUL 5FdIF K[P
2015 zL DNG DMCG DF,JLI VG[ zL V8, lACFZL JFH5[IL
2019 zL 5|6J D]BÒ"4 zL GFGFÒ N[XD]B VG[ zL E}5[G CÔlZSF =>
5Í 5]Z:SFZ
5Í 5]Z:SFZDF\ +6 V[JM0"GM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
=> EFZT ZtG :YlUT (1) 5Í lJE}QF6 o SM. 1F[+DF\ VD}<I IMUNFG DF8[
a VtIFZ ;]WLDF\ EFZT ZtG 5]Z:SFZ A[ JBT :YlUT SZJFDF\ (2) 5Í E}QF6 o SM. 1F[+DF\ lJlXQ8 VG[ p<,[BGLI IMUNFG DF8[
VFjIM K[ o (3) 5ÍzL o ÒJGGF lJlJW 1F[+M ;FlCtI4 lX1F64 S,F4 lJ7FG
(1) 13 H],F.4 1977YL ÔgI]VFZL 1980 ;]WL zL DMZFZÒEF. N[;F. JU[Z[DF\ lJlXQ8 IMUNFG DF8[
;ZSFZ äFZF VG[
(2) 1992 YL 1995 ;]WL DwI5|N[X VG[ S[Z/ ZFßIGL CF.SM8"DF\ VF => GM\W o EFZTGM ;JM"rR V[JM0" ÊD 5|DF6[ VF D]HA K[ o
;gDFGMGL A\WFZ6LI IMuITFG[ 50SFZTL VZÒG[ SFZ6[P (1) EFZT ZtG (2) 5Í lJE}QF6 (3) 5Í E}QF6 (4) 5Í zL

www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 103

 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
5Í lJE}QF6-2019 lJH[TF DCFG]EFJM jIF; ;dDFG 2018
ÊD GFD 1F[+ ZFßI a JQF" 2018GM jIF; ;dDFG 5|l;â lCgNL ;FlCtISFZ zL ,L,FWZ
1 ;]zL TLHG AF. S,FvUFIG K¿L;U- HU]0LG[ V[GFIT YIM K[P
2 zL .:DF., pDZ a zL ,L,FWZ HU]0LG[ T[DGF SFjI;\U|C —lHTG[ ,MU pTG[ 5|[D˜ DF8[
ÔC[Z AFATM sÒA}8Lf
U],[C sOMZ[GZf VF 5]Z:SFZ V[GFIT YIM K[P
3 zL VlG,S]DFZ jIF5FZ VG[ pnMUv.
DCFZFQ8=
Dl6EF. GFIS gËF:8=SRZ => jIF; ;dDFG
4 zL A,J\T a jIF; ;dDFG V[ EFZTDF\ 7FG5L9 5]Z:SFZ AFN ALÔ[ ;F{YL DM8M
S,FvVlEGIvlYI[8Z DCFZFQ8=
DMZ[`JZ 5]Z\NZ[ ;FlCtI 5]Z:SFZ K[P
a zL S[PS[P lAZ,F OFpg0[XG äFZF 1991YL VF JFlQF"S 5]Z:SFZGL
=> 5Í E}QF6 2019 lJH[TF DlC,F X~VFT SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P VF V\TU"T 1991DF\ ;F{5|YD zL
a EFZTGF 5|l;â DlC,F 5J"TFZMCS ;]zL AR[gãL 5F,G[ ZDTUDT ZFDlJ,F; XDF"G[ —EFZT S[ 5|FRLG EFQFF 5lZJFZ VF{Z lCgNL˜ S'lT
1F[+DF\ JQF" 2019GM 5Í E}QF6 V[JM0" V[GFIT YIM K[P DF8[ VF 5]Z:SFZ V[GFIT YIM CTMP ßIFZ[ VF VUFp JQF" 2017GM
a ;]zL AR[gãL 5F, JQF" 2019DF\ 5Í E}QF6 V[JM0" lJH[TF V[S DF+ jIF; ;dDFG lCgNLGF 5|l;â DlC,F ,[lBSF ;]zL DDTF SFl,IFG[
DlC,F VG[ V[S DF+ :5M8Ÿ"; 5;"G K[P T[DGL S'lT —N]BD ;]BD˜ DF8[ V[GFIT YIM CTMP
a lCgNL EFQFFDF\ K[<,F 10 JQF"DF\ 5|SFlXT YI[,L z[Q9 ;FlCtI S'lT
5Í zL-2019 lJH[TF U]HZFTL DCFG]EFJM DF8[ T[GF ,[BSG[ VF 5]Z:SFZ V[GFIT YFI K[P VF 5]Z:SFZ V\TU"T
ÊD GFD 1F[+ ZFßI lJH[TFG[ ~P 3,50,000 sJQF" 2017 VG];FZf ZMS0 ZSD VF5JFDF\
1 zL ßIMlT EÎ S,FvlR+ U]HZFT VFJ[ K[P
;]zL D]ÉTFA[G 5\SHS]DFZ ;FDFlHS SFI"v U]HZFT Tagore Award 2014 -15-16
2
NFU,L lNjIF\U S<IF6
a 18 O[A|]VFZL 2019GF ZMH EFZTGF ZFQ8=5lT zL ZFDGFY SMlJ\N[
3 zL lAD, 58[, VgIvVFlS"8[ÉRZ U]HZFT
GJL lN<CLGF 5|JF;L EFZTLI S[gã BFT[YL zL ZFHS]DFZ l;\3FlHT
4 zL Ô[ZFJZl;\C ÔNJ S,FvG'tI U]HZFT
l;\34 KFIFGMT VG[ zL ZFD JLP ;]TFZG[ ÊDXo JQF" 2014, 2015
5 zL VaN], UO]Z B+L S,FvlR+ U]HZFT VG[ 2016GM 8FUMZ V[JM0" V[GFIT SIM" K[P
zL J<,EEF. J;ZFDEF. U]HZFT 8FUMZ V[JM0" 2014-15-16
6 VgIvS'lQF
DFZJl6IF
JQF" lJH[TF lJX[QFTF
zL ZFHS]DFZ Dl65]ZL G'tIGF DCFG lJäFG
5Í zL-2019 lJH[TF ZDTJLZM 2014
l;\3FlHT l;\3
ÊD B[,F0L ZDT ZFßI
2015 KFIFGMT AF\u,FN[XG]\ V[S ;F\:S'lTS ;\U9G
1 zL ;]lG, K[+L O}8AM, T[,\UF6F
2016 zL ZFD JLP ;]TFZ EFZTGF ;F{YL DCFG lX<5SFZMDF\GF V[S
2 ;]zL ClZSF ãM6FJ<,L R[; VF\W|5|N[X
3 zL UF{TD U\ELZ lÊS[8 lN<CL a GM\W o D}lT"SFZ zL ZFD JLP ;]TFZ[ DCFtDF UF\WLÒ4 zL HJFCZ,F,
4 zL XZY SD, 8[A, 8[lG; TlD,GF0] GC[Z] VG[ zL ;ZNFZ J<,EEF. 58[,GF lJ`J 5|l;â :8[rI]G]\
5 ;]zL AMdAFI,F N[JL ,[XZFD lTZ\NFÒ Dl65]Z lGDF"6 SI]Å K[P
6 zL AHZ\U 5]lGIF Z[;l,\UsS]xTLf ClZIF6F
7 ;]zL 5|XF\lT l;\C AF:S[8 AM, p¿Z5|N[X =>
8FUMZ V[JM0"
8 zL VHI 9FS]Z SA»L lCDFR,5|N[X a EFZTDF\ zL ZlJgãGFY 8FUMZGL IFNDF\ ;F\:S'lTS ;NŸEFJ

(Cultural Harmony) DF8[ VF V[JM0" V[GFIT YFI K[P

=> GM\W o a zL ZlJgãGFY 8FUMZGL 150DL HI\TL lGlD¿[ JQF" 2012YL VF
(1) 0MP ZlJgã SM<C[ VG[ 0MP l:DTF SM<C[ GFDGF DCFZFQ8=GF 0MS8Z V[JM0"GM 5|FZ\E YIM K[P
N\5lTG[ 56 JQF" 2019GM 5Í zL 5]Z:SFZ V[GFIT YIM K[P T[VM a JQF" 2012DF\ ;F{5|YD EFZTGF 5|l;â l;TFZ JFNS 5\l0T ZlJ
5Í 5]Z:SFZ lJH[TF JQF" 2019GF V[SDF+ N\5lT K[P X\SZG[ VF V[JM0" V[GFIT YIM CTMP
(2) VF 5]Z:SFZ DFR"vV[l5|, 2019 NZlDIFG ZFQ8=5lT EJGDF\
a tIFZAFN JQF" 2013DF\ EFZTGF 5|l;â ;\ULTSFZ zL h]lAG DC[TFG[
VFIMlHT ;DFZ\EDF\ ZFQ8=5lT äFZF V[GFIT YX[P
VF 5]Z:SFZ V[GFIT YIM CTMP
(3) NZ JQF[" JW]DF\ JW] 120 5Í 5]Z:SFZ V[GFIT SZL XSFI K[P
(4) —EFZT ZtG˜GL ;FY[ 5Í 5]Z:SFZGM 5|FZ\E 56 1954 YL H YIM a VF 5]Z:SFZ V\TU"T lJH[TFG[ ~l5IF 1 SZM0 ZMS0F4 V[S 5|Xl:T
CTMP 5+4 WFT]GL D}lT" VG[ V[S p¿D C:TS,FGL J:T] VF5LG[ ;gDFlGT
SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
104 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
a EFZTGF J0F5|WFGzLGL VwI1FTF JF/F lG6F"IS D\0/ äFZF VF => ;]zL lCDF NF;
5]Z:SFZ lJH[TFGL 5;\NUL SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P a ;]zL lCDF NF; 100, 200 VG[ 400 DL8Z NM0 .J[g8GF EFZTGF
a ;F\:S'lTS ;NŸEFJGF D}<IMGL J'lâ DF8[ V;FWFZ6 IMUNFG 5|l;â NM0 JLZF\UGF K[P
VF5GFZ SM. jIlÉT4 ;\34 ;\:YF S[ ;\U9GG[ VF JFlQF"S 5]Z:SFZ a 9 ÔgI]VFZL4 2000GF ZMH VF;FDGF GFUF\J lH<,FGF lW\U GFDGF
V[GFIT YFI K[P UFDDF\ T[DGM HgD YIM CTMP
a lW\U UFDGF CMJFYL T[VM ‘Dhing Express’GF C],FD6F GFDYL
;]zL N}TL R\N J<0„ I]lGJl;„8L U[d;DF\ UM<0 D[0, ÒTGFZ
56 VM/BFI K[P
EFZTGF 5|YD B[,F0L AgIF
a TFH[TZDF\ 3
YL 14 H],F. 2019 NZlDIFG .8,LGF G[5<; => DCÀJGF D[0,
VYJF TM GF5M,L BFT[ J<0" I]lGJl;"8L U[d; v 2019 Summer 1. IAAF World U20 ChampionshipDF\ UM<0 D[0, ÒTGFZ ;]zL
UniversiadeG]\ VFIMHG YI]\ CT\]\P lCDF NF; EFZTGF 5|YD V[y,[8 K[P JQF" 2018DF\ lOG,[g0GF 8[d5[Z
a H[DF\ 1 UM<04 1 l;<JZ VG[ 2 A|Mgh D[0, ;lCT S], 4 D[0, ;FY[ BFT[ IMÔI[, IAAF World U20 ChampionshipDF\ T[D6[ 400
EFZT D[0, 8[A,DF\ 29DF ÊD[ Zæ]\ CT]\P DL8Z NM0DF\ UM<0 D[0, ÒtIM CTMP
a VF ;DZ I]lGJl;"IF0DF\ EFZTGF DlC,F NM0 JLZF\UGF ;]zL N}TL 2. JQF" 2018DF\ HSFTF" BFT[ IMÔI[, V[lXIG U[d;DF\ T[D6[
R\N[11.32 ;[Sg0DF\ 100 DL8Z NM0 5}ZL SZLG[ 100 DL8Z NM0DF\ UM<0 Women’s 4 2 400 TYF Mixed 4 2 400 DL8Z NM0DF\ A[ UM<0
D[0, ÒtIM CTMP D[0, VG[ 400 DL8Z NM0DF\ V[S l;<JZ D[0, ÒtIM CTMP
a VF ;FY[ H ;]zL N}TL R\N J<0" I]lGJl;"8L U[d; VYJF TM J<0"
I]lGJl;"IF0DF\ UM<0 D[0, ÒTGFZ EFZTGF 5|YD NM0JLZ VYJF => V[JM0" VG[ VgI l;lâ
TM NM0 JLZF\UGF AGL UIF K[P 1. VH]"G V[JM0" (2018).
2. UNICEFGF Youth Ambassador TZLS[ lGD6}S 5FDGFZ
=> ;]zL N}TL R\N EFZTGF 5|YD jIlÉT AgIF (2018).
a DlC,FVMGL 100 DL8Z NM0DF\ T[VM JT"DFG G[XG, R[ld5IG K[P 3. VF;FD ;ZSFZ äFZF :5M8"Ÿ; DF8[GF VF;FDGF A|Fg0 V[dA[;[0Z
a DlC,FVMGL 100 DL8Z NM0GL .J[g8DF\ VMl,ld5S DF8[ ÉJMl,OFI TZLS[ lGD6}SP
YGFZ T[VM EFZTGF +LÔ DlC,F K[P T[VM 2016DF\ VMl,ld5S 4. zL EMU[`JZ AZ]C AFN .g8ZG[XG, .J[g8DF\ UM<0 D[0, ÒTGFZ
DF8[ ÉJMl,OFI YIF CTFP T[VM VF;FDGF ALÔ V[y,[8 K[P
a SM. J{l`JS .J[g8DF\ UM<0 D[0, ÒTGFZ zL lCDF NF; AFN T[VM 5. 400 DL8Z NM0GM 50.79 ;[Sg0GM .lg0IG G[XG, Z[SM0" ;]zL lCDF
EFZTGF ALÔ NM0 JLZF\UGF K[P NF;GF GFD[ H K[P
a JQF" 2018DF\ HSFTF" BFT[ IMÔI[,L V[lXIG U[d;DF\ DlC,FVMGL NM0GL .J[g8DF\ ;]zL lCDF NF;G]\ z[Q9 5|NX"G
100 DL8Z VG[ 200 DL8Z NM0DF\ T[D6[ A[ l;<JZ D[0, ÒtIF CTFP ÊD .J[g8 ;[Sg0 JQF"
1. 100 DL8Z NM0 11.74 2018
—UM<0G U,„˜ lCDF NF;[ 20 lNJ;DF\ 5 UM<0 D[0, ÒtIF 2. 23.10 2018
200 DL8Z NM0
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a VF .g0[1F VG];FZ JQF" 2018GL T],GFV[ Z[gSDF\ ;F{YL JW] ;]WFZM a H[DF\ ;F{YL JW] GF6F\ 5}ZU|:T S[Z/DF\ lJN[XDF\ J;TF S[Z/
EFZTGM YIM K[P JF;LVMV[ DMS<IF CTFP
114 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
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NIRF India Rankings 2019 a GM\W o VF VUFp :JrKTF ;J["1F6 2018DF\ p5ZMÉT RFZDF\YL
5|YD +6 DF5N\0MG[ VFWFZ[ S], 4000 DFS"Ÿ;DF\YL V[JM0" V[GFIT
a EFZTDF\ S[gã ;ZSFZGF DFGJ ;\;FWG lJSF; D\+F,I äFZF
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'National Institutional Ranking Framework' (NIRF)
V\TU"T JQF" 2016YL EFZTGL lX1F6 ;\:YFVMG[ lJlJW => :JrKTF ;J[„1F6 2019 lZh<8
S[8[UZLDF\ Z[lgS\u; VF5JFDF\ VFJ[ K[P a :JrKTF ;J["1F6 2019 V\TU"T S], 55 S[8[UZLDF\ V[JM0" ÔC[Z
a VF V\TU"T TFH[TZDF\ GJL lN<CL BFT[ IMÔI[,F V[S SFI"ÊDDF\ SZJFDF\ VFjIF K[P
EFZTGF ZFQ8=5lT zL ZFDGFY SMlJ\N[ NIRF India Rankings a H]NL H]NL 55 S[8[UZLDF\ ÔC[Z YI[,F VF V[JM0"DF\YL S[8,FS D]bI
2019GL ÔC[ZFT SZL CTLP V[JM0" VF 5|DF6[ K[ o
a H[DF\ S], 9 S[8[UZLDF\ EFZTGL lX1F6 ;\:YFVMG[ Z[gS VF5JFDF\
VFjIF K[P
EFZTGF ;F{YL :JrK 100 XC[ZM
a VF Z[lgS\UDF\YL VMJZVM, S[8[UZLDF\ EFZTGL ;F{YL z[Q9 100
lX1F6 ;\:YFVMDF\ IIT DãF; 5|YD ÊD[ K[P Z[gS XC[ZG]\ GFD ZFßI S], 5000DF\YL
a ßIFZ[ .lg0IG .lg:88I}8 VMO ;FIg;4 A[\UF,]Z] ALÔ VG[ IIT D/[,F DFS"Ÿ;
1 .gNMZ DwI5|N[X 4659
lN<CL +LÔ ÊD[ K[P
a VF Z[lgS\UDF\ EFZTGL ;F{YL z[Q9 100 lX1F6 ;\:YFVMDF\ U]HZFTGL 2 VldASF5]Z K¿L;U- 4394
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a H[DF\ IIT UF\WLGUZ 51DF VG[ VF6\N V[lU|S<RZ I]lGJl;"8L 4 pßH{G DwI5|N[X 4244
96DF ÊD[ K[P 5 GJL lN<CL (NDMC) lN<CL 4191
6 VDNFJFN U]HZFT 4137
:JrKTF ;J„[1F6 2019
7 GJL D]\A. DCFZFQ8= 4129
a EFZT ;ZSFZGF VFJF; VG[ XC[ZL AFATMGF D\+F,I äFZF
8 lTZ]5lT VF\W|5|N[X 4025
TFH[TZDF\ EFZTDF\ 4 ÔgI]VFZL4 2019 YL 31 ÔgI]VFZL4 2019
9 ZFHSM8 U]HZFT 4000
NZlDIFG RMYF —:JrKTF ;J["1F6˜G]\ VFIMHG YI]\ CT]\P
a VF ;J["1F6DF\ EFZTGF 4237 XC[ZMV[ EFU ,LWM CTMP H[ lJ`JGM 10 N[JF; DwI5|N[X 3968
;F{YL DM8M :JrKTF ;J[" CTMP => GM\W o
a EFZTDF\ :JrKTF ;J["1F6GM 5|FZ\E 2016YL YIM CTMP H[DF\ (1) N; ,FBYL JW] J;TL WZFJTF EFZTGF ;F{YL :JrK DM8F XC[ZMDF\
EFZTGF 73 XC[ZMV[ EFU ,LWM CTMP U]HZFTG]\ VDNFJFN 5|YD ÊD[ K[P
=> GM\W o (2) N; ,FBYL JW] J;TL WZFJTF EFZTGF XC[ZMDF\ ;Ml,0 J[:8
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(2) ßIFZ[ ,1FäL5[ :JrKTF ;J["1F6DF\ V[S 56 JBT EFU ,LWM GYLP lNJ; DlCDF o 27 H}G4 MSME DAY
a 6 V[l5|,4 2017GF ZMH ;\I]ÉT ZFQ8=GL ;FDFgI ;EFGF 74DF
=> V[JM0" DF8[GF DF5N\0
VlWJ[XGDF\ 27 H}GG[ —MSME lNJ;˜ TZLS[ pHJJFGL ÔC[ZFT
a :JrKTF ;J["1F6 2019 ‘Karvy Data Management Services SZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP
Limited’ GFDGL :JT\+ V[Hg;L äFZF SZFJJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP a VF V\TU"T ;F{5|YD 27 H}G4 2017GF ZMH 5|YD —MSME
a H[DF\ V[JM0" DF8[ RFZ DF5N\0M wIFGDF\ ,[JFDF\ VFjIF CTFP lNJ;˜GL pHJ6L SZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP
a VF RFZ DF5N\0MG[ VFWFZ[ S], 5000 DFS"Ÿ;DF\YL V[JM0" V[GFIT
YIF CTFP => MSMEG]\ 5}Z]\ GFD X]\ K[ m
a VF RFZ DF5N\0M VG[ T[DG[ V5FI[,]\ J[.8[H VF 5|DF6[ K[P a MSMEG]\ 5}Z]\ GFD 'Micro, Small and Medium-Sized
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a :JrKTF ;J[„1F6 DF8[GF RFZ DF5N\0 a T[G[ U]HZFTLDF\ —;]1Dv,3] VG[ DwID SNGF pnMUM˜ TZLS[ VM/
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a JQF" 2019GL YLD
1 ;[JF :TZDF\ YI[,L 5|UlT 25% 1250
a I]GF.8[0 G[Xg; äFZF ÔC[Z SZJFDF\ VFJ[,L JQF" 2019GL MSME
2 5|tI1F lGZL1F6 25% 1250
lNJ;GL YLD 'Big Money for Small Business : Financing
3 GFUlZSMGF lO0A[S 25% 1250
the SDGs' K[P
4 SRZF D]ÉT XC[ZM VG[ 25% 1250 a VCÄ4 SDGsG]\ 5}Z\] GFD 'Sustainable Development Goals' K[P
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S], 5000 a EFZT ;ZSFZ äFZF EFZTDF\ NZ JQF[" 29 H}GG[ 'Statistics Day'
VYJF TM —VF\S0FXF:+ lNJ;˜ TZLS[ pHJJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
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a EFZTLI VF\S0FSLI 5|6F,LGF lJSF;DF\ zL 5LP ;LP a hFZB\0GF ZF\RL BFT[ IMÔI[,F 5F\RDF lJ`J IMU lNJ;GF pHJ6L
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Goals (SDGs)' s;TT lJSF; ,1If K[P IMUfGL ÔC[ZFT SZL CTLP
=> GM\W o
21 H}G4 lJ`J IMU lNJ; (International Day of Yoga)
(1) EFZTDF\ hFZB\0GF ZF\RL BFT[YL H 23 ;%8[dAZ4 2018GF ZMH zL
a ;DU| lJ`JDF\ NZ JQF[" 21 H}GGF ZMH —lJ`J IMU lNJ;˜ VYJF 5\l0T NLGNIF/ p5FwIFIGL HgD HI\TL lGlD¿[ lJ`JGL ;F{YL
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VFJ[,L JQF" 2019GL —lJ`J IMU lNJ;˜GL YLD VF 5|DF6[ K[ o
a 21 H}G4 2019GF ZMH ;DU| lJ`JGF VFXZ[ 191 N[XMDF\ VFJ[,F
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2 EFZT ;ZSFZ Yoga for Heart Care
a .lTCF;DF\ ;F{5|YD JBT ;\I]ÉT ZFQ8=GL DCF;EFGF CM,DF\ 56
3 I]GF.8[0 G[Xg; Yoga for Climate Action VF 5F\RDF lJ`J IMU lNJ;GL pHJ6L SZJFDF\ VFJL CTLP

=> lJ`J IMU lNJ;GM .lTCF; ZFQ8=LI IMU VMl,ld5IF0 2019

a EFZTGF J0F5|WFG zL GZ[gãEF. DMNLV[ 27 ;%8[dAZ4 2014GF a TFH[TZDF\ H}G 2019 NZlDIFG NCERT äFZF GJL lN<CL BFT[
ZMH ;\I]ÉT ZFQ8=GL ;FDFgI ;EFDF\ IMU lNJ;GL pHJ6L DF8[GM :S},GF AF/SM DF8[ ZFQ8=LI IMU VMl,ld5IF0 2019G]\ VFIMHG
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a J0F5|WFG zL GZ[gãEF. DMNLGF VF 5|:TFJG[ ;\I]ÉT ZFQ8= ;\3 äFZF a NCERT äFZF EFZTDF\ IMÔI[,M VF RMYM ZFQ8=LI IMU
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a VF V\TU"T 11 l0;[dAZ4 2014GF ZMH ;\I]ÉT ZFQ8=GF 177 N[XM (1) D]bI RFZ S[8[UZLDF\ V[GFIT YI[,F VF VMl,ld5IF0GF D[0,MDF\
äFZF 21 H}GGF ZMH —VF\TZZFQ8=LI IMU lNJ;˜ pHJJFGF 5|:TFJG[ YL prR 5|FYlDS :S},GF KMSZFVMGL S[8[UZLDF\ U]HZFTGL 8LDG[
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a tIFZAFN ;F{5|YD 21 H}G4 2015GF ZMH 5|YD —VF\TZZFQ8=LI IMU (2) NCERTG]\ 5}Z]\ GFD National Council of Educational
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=> lJ`J IMU lNJ;GL ZFßIS1FFGL pHJ6L lNJ; DlCDF o 20 H}G4 lJ`J XZ6FYL„ lNJ;
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a 21 H}G4 2019GF ZMH 5F\RDF —lJ`J IMU lNJ;˜GL ZFßIS1FFGL
pHJ6L U]HZFTDF\ VDNFJFN BFT[ ;ZNFZ 58[, :8[l0IDDF\ a ;DU| lJ`JDF\ XZ6FYL"VMGL l:YlT V\U[ ÔU'lT ,FJJF DF8[ NZ
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a VF 5|;\U[ D]bID\+L zL lJHIEF. ~5F6LV[ EFZTLI IMU a 4 l0;[dAZ4 2000GF ZMH I]GF.8[0 G[Xg; äFZF VF lNJ;GL
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a VF p5ZF\T VF lNJ;[ U]HZFTDF\ —:8[rI] VMO I]lG8L˜ BFT[ D]bID\+L Refugee Day' K[P
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1000 H[8,F ;\TMvDC\TMvWD"U]~VMGL ;FY[ ;FD}lCS ;F\wI IMU
lNJ; DlCDF o 14 H}G4 lJ`J ZÉTNFG lNJ;
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a ;DU| lJ`JDF\ NZ JQF[" 14 H}GGF ZMH —lJ`J ZÉTNFG lNJ;˜ VYJF
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a 21 H}G4 2019GF ZMH J0F5| W FG zL GZ[ g ãEF. DMNLV[ a T[GL pHJ6LGM 5|FZ\E JQF" 2004YL YIM CTMP
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a H[DF\ J0F5|WFG zL GZ[gãEF. DMNLGL VFU[JFGL C[9/ VFXZ[ jIÉT SZLG[ T[DG[ VF SFI" DF8[ 5|Mt;FCG VF5JF DF8[ VF lNJ;GL
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116 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
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a —lJ`J ZÉTNFG lNJ;˜ J<0" C[<Y VMU["GF.h[G (WHO) äFZF => #Selfiewithsapling s;[<OLlJY;[5l,\Uf VlEIFG
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a JQF" 2018GL lJ`J ZÉTNFG lNJ;GL YLD 'Be there for someone => GM\W o
else. Give blood. Share life' CTLP (1) 5 H}G4 2019GF ZMH S[gãLI 5IF"JZ6 D\+L zL 5|SFX ÔJ0[SZ[ GJL
a ßIFZ[ JQF" 2019GL —lJ`J ZÉTNFG lNJ;˜GL YLD 'Safe blood for lN<CLGF 5IF"JZ6 D\+F,IGF EJGDF\ J'1FFZM56 SI]Å CT]\P
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a JQF" 2018DF\ 45DF lJ`J 5IF"JZ6 lNJ;GL pHJ6L SZJFDF\ TYF 5M<I]XG AM0"GF lGIDMG]\ 5F,G SZGFZF pnMUMG[ 5|Mt;FlCT
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lJ`J S1FFGM ;DFZMC RLGGF C[\UhFp BFT[ IMÔIM CTMP SZGFZ —U]HZFT˜ N[X VG[ lJ`JDF\ 5|YD ZFßI K[P
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www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 153

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 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS

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www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 155
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
a VF ;{gI VeIF;DF\ Nl1F6 VFlËSF4 S[gIF4 lhdAFaJ[4 GF.ÒZLIF => GM\W ov
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a VD[lZSG ;ZSFZ äFZF VD[lZSFGF ;X:+ N/M ;FY[ jI}CFtDS a VF 1,40,000 —U|LG SF0"˜DF\YL SIF N[XG[ S[8,F U|LG SF0" VF5JF V[
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=> NATO :- 8SF SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
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(2) VF\TZZFQ8=LI (4) ;lRJF,I (6) 8=:8LXL5
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gIFIF,I SFplg;,
=> XFZNF 5L9 ov
a 5FlS:TFGGF SaÔJF/F SFxDLZDF\ VFJ[,]\ XFZNF 5L9 lC\N]VMG]\ a ;\I]ÉT ZFQ8=GF VF D]bI K V\UMDF\YL ;]Z1FF 5lZQFN (Security
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a zLGUZYL 130 lSDL N}Z VFJ[,]\ XFZNF 5L9 N[JL ;TLGF 18 K[P
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a EFZTLI lC\N] DFgITF VG];FZ N[JL ;TLGM VCÄ HD6M CFY 50IM ,. XS[ K[ o
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a XFZNF 5L9DF\ N[JL ;Z:JTLGL 5}ÔvVR"GF SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P (2) VF\TZZFQ8=LI 5|lTA\WM D}SJFP
a EFZTDF\ 5|FRLG ;DIDF\ VF XFZNF 5L9 lJnFGL ;FWGF DF8[G]\ (3) ,xSZL SFI"JFCL SZJLP
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a klQF 5Fl6GLV[ —VQ8FwIFIL˜ GFDGF T[DGF 5|l;â U|\YGL ZRGF => ;]Z1FF 5lZQFN (Security Council)GF ;eIM ov
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a VF D\lNZG]\ lGDF"6 DCFZFÔ VXMSGF ;DIDF\ YI]\ CT]\P ;eIM D/LG[ S], 15 ;eI CMI K[P
a VF D\lNZGL AFH]DF\ —DFNMDTL˜ GFDG]\ V[S T/FJ 56 VFJ[,]\ K[P a H[DF\ 5F\R SFIDL ;eIMDF\ RLG4 ËFg;4 ZlXIF4 lA|8G VG[
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a VF D\lNZG]\ ;F{YL K[<,L JBT ;DFZSFD DCFZFÔ U],FA l;\C[ a ßIFZ[ AFSLGF 10 ;eIMGL D]ÛT 2 JQF" DF8[GL CMI K[P VF N;
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a VCÄ JQF" 2005DF\ VFJ[,F E}S\5DF\ VF D\lNZG[ 36]\ G]SXFG YI]\
VFJ[ K[P
CT]\P
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a GM\W o klQF SxI5GF GFDYL VF D\lNZG[ —SxI55]Z˜ TZLS[ 56
a ;]Z1FF 5lZQFNGF VwI1F NZ DlCG[ D}/F1FZ 5|DF6[ AN,FI K[P
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I]GF.8[0 G[Xg; äFZF D;}N VhCZ J{l`JS VFT\SJFNL ÔC[Z
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a 1 D[4 2019GF ZMH I]GF.8[0 G[Xg;GL ;]Z1FF 5lZQFNGL 5|lTA\lWT
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VFT\SLVMGL IFNLDF\ D;}N VhCZGM ;DFJ[X SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P
5;FZ SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
a VF ;FY[ H 5FlS:TFGDF\ CIFT VFT\SJFNL ;\U9G
a Ô[S[4 ;]Z1FF 5lZQFNGF 5F\R SFIDL ;eIMG[ —JL8M 5FJZ˜ VF5JFDF\
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a VFYL ;]Z1FF 5lZQFNGF VF 5F\R SFIDL ;eIMDF\YL Ô[ SM. V[S
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a ;\I]ÉT ZFQ8=DF\ ZC[,F EFZTGF ZFHN}T zL ;{IN VSAZ]ÛLG[ VF
5|:TFJ 56 5MTFGF —JL8M 5FJZ˜GM p5IMU SZLG[ ZMSL XS[ K[P
DFlCTL VF5L CTLP
a VtIFZ ;]WL RLG 5MTFGF JL8M 5FJZGM p5IMU SZLG[ H D;}N
a D;}N VhCZG[ —J{l`JS VFT\SL˜ ÔC[Z SZJF DF8[ K[<,F 10 JQF"YL
VhCZG[ J{l`JS VFT\SL ÔC[Z SZJFGM 5|:TFJ ZMST]\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
EFZT 5|IF; SZL Zæ]\ CT]\P
a H[DF\ V\T[ EFZTG[ ;O/TF D/L K[P H[ 5FlS:TFG VG[ RLG ;FD[ ZlXIFV[ lJ`JGL ;F{YL ,F\AL ;ADlZG ,MgR SZL
S}8GLlTS ¹lQ8V[ EFZTGM jI}CFtDS lJHI K[P
a ZlXIF äFZF TFH[TZDF\ lJ`JGL ;F{YL ,F\AL ;ADlZG ,MgR SZJFDF\
SFZ6 S[ ;TT K[<,F 10 JQF"YL 5MTFGF JL8M 5FJZGM p5IMU SZLG[
RLG VFT\SL D;}N VhCZG[ ARFJL Zæ]\ CT]\P VFJL K[P
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 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
a 604 O}8 ,\AF.GL VF ;ADlZGG]\ GFD —A[,UMZM0˜ K[P a VD[lZSFDF\ S[l,OMlG"IFGF DMhFJ[ Z6GL p5Z lJ`JGF ;F{YL DM8F
a ZlXIFGF A[,UMZM0 GFDGF XC[ZGF GFD 5ZYL VF ;ADlZGG]\ VF lJDFGG]\ 5ZL1F6 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ CT]\P
GFDZFBJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P => lJDFGGL lJX[QFTF ov
a ZlXIFGF Sevmash GFDGF lX5IF0" 5ZYL VF ;ADlZG ,MgR a VF lJDFG A[ V[ZÊFO8 AM0LJF/]\ lJDFG K[4 H[ 5Z:5Z Ô[0FI[,]\
SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P K[P p5U|CGF ,MgR 5[0 TZLS[ VF lJDFGGL l0hF.G T{IFZ SZJFDF\
a VF :5[lXI, lDXG ;ADlZGG[ Project 09852 TZLS[ 56 VFJL K[P
VM/BJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P a T[DF\ 6 AMçU 747 V[lgHG ,UFJJFDF\ VFjIF K[P
a T[GL 5F\BMGL ,\AF. VD[lZSG O}8AM, D[NFGYL 56 JWFZ[ V[8,[ S[
lJ`JDF\ D[,[lZIFGL 5|YD Z;L D,FJLDF\ ,MgR 385 O}8 K[P
a TFH[TZDF\ 23 V[l5|,4 2019GF ZMH VFlËSL N[X D,FJLDF\ lJ`JGL a SFA"G OF.AZYL AG[,F VF lJDFGDF\ 28 5{0F K[P
D[,[lZIFGL 5|YD Z;L ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P a :8=[8M,MgR l;:8d; SM5M"Z[XG GFDGL VD[lZSFGL S\5GL äFZF VF
a VF Z;L 5F\R DlCGFYL A[ JQF" ;]WLGF AF/SM DF8[ K[P VF Z;L lJDFGG[ AGFJJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P DF.ÊM;MO8GF ;C :YF5S zL 5M,
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a VF Z;L T{IFZ SZJF DF8[ VFXZ[ 30 JQF"GM ;DI ,FuIM CTMP a T[GL 5|YD p0FGDF\ VF lJDFG VFXZ[ 302 lSDL 5|lT S,FSGL h05[
a J{7FlGSMGF DT[ VF Z;LGL DNNYL AF/SMDF\ D[,[lZIFGF lGI\+6DF\ p0TF VFXZ[ 17,500 O}8GL êRF. ;]WL UI]\ CT]\P
;O/TF D/X[P a VF lJDFGG[ 'ROC' TZLS[ VM/BJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
a D,FJL AFN VFlËSL N[X 3FGF VG[ S[gIFDF\ 56 VF Z;LGM 5|FZ\E a VF p5ZF\T VF lJDFGG[ 'Scaled Composites Model 351
SZJFDF\ VFJX[P Stratolaunch' VYJF TM 8}\SDF\ Stratolaunch TZLS[ 56
VM/BJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
=> GM\W ov
G[5F/ VG[ zL,\SFGF 5|YD p5U|C ;O/TF5}J„S ,MgR
(1) V[S lZ5M8" VG];FZ VF lADFZLYL NZ JQF[" VFXZ[ 4.35 ,FB ,MSMGF
DMT YFI K[P a 17 V[l5|,4 2019GF ZMH G[5F/GM 5|YD p5U|C —G[5F/L ;[8-
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K[P WHOGF DT[ VFlËSFDF\ VF lADFZLG[ SFZ6[ NZ JQF[" VFXZ[ 2.5 (Raavana-1) ;O/TF5}J"S ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P
a VD[lZSFGL VJSFX ;\:YF GF;F äFZF VD[lZSFGF JlH"lGIF BFT[
,FB AF/SMGF DMT YFI K[P
VFJ[,F ZMS[8 ,MlgR\U ;[g8Z BFT[YL Antares 230 GFDGF ZMS[8
=> D[,[lZIF lJX[ ov äFZF VF A\G[ p5U|CM ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFjIF CTFP
a D[,[lZIF V[ DrKZYL O[,FTM R[5L ZMU K[P a VF A\G[ p5U|CMG]\ lGDF"6 'Project BIRDS' V\TU"T Ô5FGGL
a T[ R[5U|:T DFNF V[GMOL,L;; (Anopheles) DrKZGF 0\BYL ÉIX] .lg:88I]8 VMO 8[SŸGM,MÒDF\ YI]\ K[P
O[,FI K[P => Nepali Sat-1 :-
a VF ZMU YJFG]\ D]bI SFZ6 %,FhDMl0ID H}YGF S[8,FS 5ZÒJLVM a —G[5F/L ;[8-1˜ V[ G[5F/GM 5|YD p5U|C K[P
K[P a zL VFEF; DF:S[ VG[ zL ClZZFD z[Q9 GFDGF G[5F/GF J{7FlGSM
a H[DF\ OF<;L5[ZD GFDGF %,FhDMl0IDG[ ;F{YL 3FTS DFGJFDF\ äFZF Ô5FGGL —ÉI]X] .lg:88I]8 VMO 8[SŸGM,MÒ˜DF\ VF p5U|CG]\
VFJ[ K[P lGDF"6 SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P 1.3 lS,MU|FD JHGGM VF p5U|C ~l5IF
a VFlËSF ;lCT lJ`JGF TDFD EFUMDF\ D[,[lZIFYL ;F{YL JW] D'tI] 2 SZM0GF BR[" T{IFZ YIM K[P
VF OF<;L5[ZD GFDGF %,FhDMl0IDG[ SFZ6[ H YFI K[P a —G[5F/L ;[8-1˜ V[ G[5F/GM 'Research Satellite' K[P
a D[,[lZIFGF ,1F6MDF\ TFJ4 YFS4 p<8L4 DFYFGM N]oBFJM JU[Z[GM a VF ;[8[,F.8GL DNNYL G[5F/ lJX[GL lJ:T'T EF{UMl,S DFlCTL
;DFJ[X YFI K[P V[S+ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a VF ;[8[,F.8 Bird NPL TZLS[ 56 VM/BFI K[P
RLG[ 5F6L VG[ HDLG 5Z RF,GFZ]\
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a —ZFJ6-1˜ V[ zL,\SFGM 5|YD p5U|C K[P
a TFH[TZDF\ RLG[ 5F6L VG[ HDLG 5Z RF,GFZF lJ`JGF 5C[,F a 1.05 lS,MU|FD JHGGF VF p5U|CGM SFI"SF/ NM- JQF"GM K[P
OF.8Z 0=MGG]\ ;O/ 5ZL1F6 SI]Å K[P a VF p5U|C zL,\SF TYF T[GF 5F0MXL N[XMGF lR+M ,[JF DF8[ ,MgR
a VF OF.8Z 0=MGG[ —DlZG l,hF0"˜ GFD VF5JFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[P
a VF OF.8Z 0=MGG[ ;[8[,F.8 DFZOT S\8=M, SZL XSFI K[P T[GL DFZS
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1FDTF 1200 lSDL ;]WLGL K[P
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a TFH[TZDF\ VD[lZSFDF\ lJ`JGF ;F{YL DM8F lJDFG[ 5|YD ;O/ ;[JF ,MgR SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
a VF ;FY[ H Nl1F6 SMlZIF ;DU| N[XDF\ 5G ;[JF ,MgR SZGFZ
p0FG EZL CTLP
lJ`JGM 5|YD N[X AGL UIM K[P
158 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
=> GM\W ov VF VUFp TFH[TZDF\ RLGGF XF\3F.GM CM\USMp lH<,M
lJ`JGM 5|YD 5G lH<,M AgIM CMJFGM NFJM SZJFDF\ VFjIM CTMP
DMhF\lASDF\ RS=JFTL TMOFG —.NF.˜YL EFZ[ G]SXFG
a TFH[TZDF\ DMhF\lASGF ALZF GFDGF A\NZ[ +F8S[,F —.NF.˜ GFDGF
RS=JFTL TMOFGG[ SFZ6[ EFZ[ G]SXFG YI]\ CT]\P
a VF ;\Ô[UMDF\ DMhF\lASDF\ DNN DF8[ EFZTLI GF{;[GF ;F{YL
5C[,F 5CM\RL U. CTLP
a H[DF\ DMhF\lASDF\ ;CFITF DF8[ EFZTLI GF{;[GFGF ;]ÔTF4 ;FZYL
VG[ XFN}", GFDGF +6 HCFÔ[V[ EFU ,LWM CTMP
UNEAGF RMYF ;+DF\ EFZT[ 5|YD JBT
5IF„JZ6 ;\A\lWT A[ 5|:TFJ ZH} SIF„
a TFH[TZDF\ 11YL 15 DFR"4 2019 NZlDIFG S[gIFGL ZFHWFGL
G{ZMALDF\ United Nations Environment Assembly - UNEA
s;\I]ÉT ZFQ8= 5IF"JZ6 ;EFfGF RMYF ;+G]\ VFIMHG YI\] CT]\P
a UNEAGF VF ;+DF\ EFZT[ ;F{5|YD JBT 5IF"JZ6 ;\A\lWT A[
5|:TFJM ZH} SIF" CTFP
a VF A[ 5|:TFJMDF\ (1) l;\U, I]h %,Fl:8S VG[ (2) ;:8[.G[A,
GF.8=MHG D[G[HD[g8 ;\A\lWT 5|:TFJMGM ;DFJ[X YFI K[P
a UNEA äFZF ;J";\DlTYL EFZTGF VF A\G[ 5|:TFJMG[ :JLSFZJFDF\
VFjIF K[P
a lJ`JDF\ GF.8=MHGG[ SFZ6[ YTF 5|N}QF6G[ VG[ %,Fl:8SG[ SFZ6[
YTF 5IF"JZ6GF G]SXFGG[ V8SFJJF DF8[ EFZT äFZF VF
5|:TFJ ZH} SZJFDF\ VFjIF CTFP UNEA-4GL YLD I]GF.8[0
G[Xg; V[GJFIG"D[g8 V[;[da,LGL VF JQF"GL YLD ‘Innovative
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a GMA[, lJH[TF EF{lTS XF:+L D]Z[ U[,vDG (Murray - Gell -
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a T[VMG[ 1969DF\ GMA[, 5FZLTMQF EF{lTS lJ7FG (Physics) lJQFIDF\
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,[O8Gg8 HGZ, X{,[QF l8GF.SZ
a ;\I]ÉT ZFQ8=MGF Nl1F6 ;]NFGGF lDXG(UNMISS)DF\ GJF OM;"
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V[g8MGLVM uI]8[Z[; äFZF SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
=> UNPKF lJX[ ov
a T[G\] 5}Z\] GFD United Nations Peace Keeping Forace K[P
a EFZT VF XF\lT ;[GFDF\ RMYM ;F{YL DM8M OF/M VF5TM N[X K[P
a CF,DF\ EFZT äFZF 6400 ;{gI TYF 5M,L; HJFGM VF XF\lT ;{gIDF\
SFI"ZT K[P
a VF XF\lT ;{gIM D]bItJ[ sEFZT ;FD[, CMI T[JF\f DwI 5}J"4 ,[AGG4
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a RLG äFZF cD]ST J[5FZ ;\U9GqSZFZc ASEAN + 3 GL JFT p5Z
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RLG äFZF VF JFT D}SJFDF\ VFJL CTLP
a RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership)
DF\ 16 ;eIM K[P H[DF\ 10 ;eIM VFlXIFGGF VG[ 6 ;eIMDF\ RLG4
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YFI K[P
a RLG äFZF 5|:TFJLT ASEAN + 3 DF\ 10 ;eIM VFlXIFGGF VG[
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a gI]hL,[g0 5|YD N[X AgIM K[ H[6[ 5MTFG\] ;]BFSFZ AH[8 ZH} SZ[,\]
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a VF V\TU"T V5[l1FT ÒJG4 E6TZG\] 5|DF64 JFI] U]6JTF VG[ c;\A\
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a T[VM äFZF DFG;LS :JF:yI4 :YFGLS ;]BFSFZL (Indigenous
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VgI N[ X M äFZF 56 VFJL X~VFTM SZJFDF\ VFJ[ , K[ 5Z\ T ]
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a G{ Z MALDF\ IMÔI[ , L I] P V[ G P C[ A L8[ 8 GL V[ ; [ d A,LDF\ EFZT
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a I]PV[GP C[AL8[8G]\ 5}Z]\ GFD —I]]GF.8[0 G[Xg; æ]DG ;[8,D[g8 5|MU|FD˜
K[4 VF ;\I]ÉT ZFQ8= C[9/GM V[S 5|MU|FD K[P H[ XC[ZMGF JW] ;FZF
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a T[G]\ ,1I ;FDFlHS VG[ 5IF"JZ6LI ZLT[ 8SFp s;:8[.G[A,f
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a JQF" 1976GL J[GS]JZ4 S[G0[ FGL 5C[,L ;\IÉ] T ZFQ8=GL SMgOZg;4 cæ]DG
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a T[ —I]GF.8[0 G[XG 0[J,5D[g8 U]|5˜G]\ ;eI K[P
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 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
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a FATFG]\ 5}Z]\ GFD 'Financial Action Task Force (On Money
Laundering) K[P
a FATFV[ V[S .g8ZUJG"D[g8, VMU["GF.h[XG K[P
icerajkot icerajkot 165
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
a —DGL ,Mg0lZ\U˜ VYJF TM SF/FGF6F\G[ SFIN[;Z YTF ZMSJF DF8[
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a JQF" 2001YL T[GF SFI"1F[+DF\ JWFZM SZJFDF\ VFjIM K[ VG[ CJ[ T[
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a T[G]\ J0]\ DYS VYJF ;lRJF,I ËFg;GF 5[lZ; BFT[ VFJ[,]\ K[P
a FATFGF ;eI N[XMDF\ EFZT4 VD[lZSF4 RLG ;lCT S], 38 N[XMGM
;DFJ[X YTM CTMP
a CJ[ ;FpNL VZ[lAIF FATFG]\ 39D]\ ;eI AgI]\ K[P
a FATF äFZF A[ ;}lRVM Ô/JJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
1. a,[Sl,:8 o H[ N[XM T[DGF AML/CTF XF;GDF\ BFDLVM WZFJ[
K[4 VG[ T[G]\ lGZFSZ6 ,FJJF DF8[ SM. 5U,F ,[TF GYL4 T[JF
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;FD[, SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
3. AML/CTFGM VY" o Anti-Money Laundering and
Counter Terar financing YFI K[P
166 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
=> GM\W ov
(1) H}G 2018DF\ FATF äFZF 5FlS:TFGG[ —U|[ l,:8˜DF\ D}SJFDF\ VFjI]\
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(2) TFH[TZDF\ VD[lZSFGF VM,["g0M BFT[ D/[,L ;lD8DF\ YI[,L ;DL1FF
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(3) Ô[ T[ VMÉ8MAZ 2019 ;]WLDF\ VFT\SJFNG[ ZMSJF DF8[ IMuI
SFI"JFCL G SZ[ TM tIFZAFN T[G[ FATFGF —a,[S l,:8˜DF\ D}SJFDF\
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(4) —U|[ l,:8˜DF\ D}SFJFG[ SFZ6[ J<0" A[\S4 IMF, V[lXIG 0[J,5D[g8
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;CFIDF\ 38F0M YIM K[P
FATF a,[S l,:8
a FATFGF V[ l XIF 5[ l ;lOS U| ] 5 äFZF 5FlS:TFGG[ a,[ S l,:8DF\
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5FlS:TFG[ 32 5lZDF6MG]\ 5F,G SI]Å G CMJFYL VF lG6"I ,[JFDF\
VFjIM K[P
a a,[S l,:8G[ Enhanced Expedited Follow-up List 56 SC[
K[P
a Ô[ 5FlS:TFG äFZF VFT\SJFN O\0ÄU TYF DGL ,Mg0=ÄU lJX[GF
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 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS

9. U]HZFTG]\ SZg8 VO[;"

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familyfarmerabhiyaan.com GFDGL J[A;F.8G]\ l0lH8,L
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=> O[lD,L OFD„Z VlEIFG X]\ K[ m
a VF VlEIFG V\TU"T www.familyfarmerabhiyaan.com
GFDGL J[A;F.8 5Z UFI VFWFlZT 5|FS'lTS B[TL SZTF B[0}TMG]\
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B[0}TM ;FY[ SZFZ SZL lJlJW S'lQF pt5FNGM VG[ H~ZL DFU"NX"G
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=> VF VlEIFG SMGF äFZF X~ SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[ m
a ;F{ZFQ8= H,WFZF 8=:8 äFZF VF VlEIFG X~ SZJFDF\ VFjI]\ K[P
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a NZ[S lH<,F DYSMG[ CCTV SJZ[H C[9/ VFJZL ,[TM VF EFZTGM
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a 7 DFR"4 2019YL 5|YD TAÞFDF\ U]HZFTGF 7 lH<,FVMDF\ VF
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a 7 DFR"4 2019GF ZMH D]bID\+L zL lJHIEF. ~5F6LV[ AGF;SF\9F

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a ‘SASGUJ PROJECT’G]\ 5}Z]\ GFD ‘Safe and Secure Gujarat
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a ;F;U]H 5|MH[É8 V[ CCTV S[D[ZF VFWFlZT Surveillance a U]HZFT ;ZSFZGF ZFßI S1FFGF U'C D\+L zL 5|lN5l;\C Ô0[ÔV[
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56 ,MgR SZL CTLP
a VF DMAF., V[5GL DNNYL GFUlZSMG[ 14YL JW] 5M,L; ;[JFVM
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icerajkot icerajkot 167
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
=> .vl;UFZ[8 X]\ K[ m
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=> —5|N}QF6 D]ÉT GIF EFZT˜GF lGDF„6DF\ U]HZFTG]\ IMUNFG
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GM\W o
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a 25 H}G4 2019GF ZMH U]HZFTGF D]bID\+L zL lJHIEF. ~5F6LGL
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a VFYL4 U]HZFT ;ZSFZ[ :5L0YL RF,TF JFCGM 5Z A|[S ,UFJJF
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 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
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AF,;F%TFlCSDF\ V[S ÊF\lTJLZGL SYFYL ,BF6GM 5|FZ\E SIM" CTMP 2 AF/ ;FlCtI
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www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 173
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
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174 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
a a VF AH[8DF\ lJlJW lJEFUM äFZF SZJFDF\ VFJ[, DlC,F,1FL
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a U]HZFT ;ZSFZ äFZF GF6FSLI JQF" 2017-18YL —5lZ6FD,1FL
=> ZFQ8=LI GDS ;tIFU|C :DFZSGL lJX[QFTF V\NFH5+˜ 5|SFlXT SZJFGL X~VFT SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
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U]HZFT ;ZSFZG]\ O[ZOFZ SZ[, V\NFH5+ 2019-20 =>

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=> U]HZFTGF AH[8GL lJlXQ8TF 5|l;â SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
a U]HZFT ;ZSFZGF AH[8 V\TU"T 5|l;â YTF lJlJW N:TFJ[Ô[DF\ U]
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(1) H[g0Z AH[8 (Gender Budget)
a U]HZFT ;ZSFZGF JQF" 2019-20GF O[ZOFZ SZ[,F V\NFH5+DF\ D]bI
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5lZ6FD,1FL AH[8 CT]\P

=> H[g0Z AH[8 (Gender Budget)

H/ U|LG VG[ É,LG 5IF"JZ6 S'lQF VG[ B[0}T ZMHUFZ
jIJ:YF5G V[GÒ" S<IF6
a U]HZFT ;ZSFZ äFZF GF6FSLI JQF" 2014-15YL —H[g0Z AH[8˜
5|SFlXT SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 175
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
a VF 5F\R 1F[+MDF\ YI[,L S[8,LS VUtIGL ÔC[ZFT GLR[ 5|DF6[ K[ o 4. S'lQF VG[ B[0}T S<IF6
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a G, ;[ H, IMHGF V\TU"T U]HZFT ;ZSFZ äFZF VFUFDL +6 GJF JLH SG[SXG VF5L N[JFDF\ VFJX[P
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a VF C[T];Z RF,] JQF[" ~P 4500 SZM0GL Ô[UJF. SZJFDF\ VFJL K[4 H[
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a GM\W o U]HZFT ;ZSFZ äFZF U]HZFTDF\ 3Z[ 3Z[ 5LJFG]\ 5F6L 5}Z]\
=> ;BL D\0/M
5F0JF JM8Z U|L0GL :YF5GF SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
a ZFßIDF\ VtIFZ[ NM- ,FB ;BL D\0/M ;lÊI K[P H[DF\ V\NFH[ 20
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;ZSFZ VF5[ K[P
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a H[DF\YL 20 CÔZ D[UFJM8GM p5IMU U]HZFTDF\ SZJFDF\\ VFJX[
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VFJX[P SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a VFD4 25 ,FB AC[GM DF8[ ~P 700 SZM0 lWZF6 p5,aW SZFJL
=> ;M,FZ ~O8M5 IMHGF :JZMHUFZLGL TSM éEL SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a ;F{Z éÔ"GL ;:TL JLH/L GFUlZSM 5MTFGF 3Z[ ;M,FZ ~O8M5YL
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a VF JQF"[ 2 ,FB 5lZJFZM 5MTFGF 3Z p5Z ;F{Z éÔ"GF 5[G, ,UFJ[ :YF5GF H[JL ZMHUFZ,1FL VG[ 5lZJFZGL VFJS JWFZTL
VG[ T[DF\YL pt5gG YTL U|LG4 É,LG VG[ ;:TL JLH/L 5MTFGF IMHGFVM äFZF VFXZ[ 15 ,FB I]JFGMG[ VFUFDL +6 JQF"DF\
J5ZFXDF\ p5IMU SZ[ T[DH JWFZFGL JLH/L U|L0DF\ VF5LG[ T[GL ZMHUFZ D/[ T[JL jIJ:YF SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
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a VF IMHGF C[9/ 3 lS,MJM8 ;]WLGL l;:8D A[;F0GFZ 5lZJFZG[ lJ5], TSM 5}ZL 5F0JFDF\ VFJ[, K[P
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VF5JFDF\ VFJX[P :YF5JFDF\ DNN SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a VF IMHGF DF8[ ~P 1000 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> GJL —jCF,L NLSZL IMHGF˜GL ÔC[ZFT
3. 5IF"JZ6 a U]HZFT ;ZSFZGF JQF" 2019-20GF AH[8DF\ GJL —jCF,L NLSZL
a VDNFJFN4 J0MNZF VG[ H[T5]ZGF CÔZM pnMUMGF 5|N}lQFT IMHGF˜GL ÔC[ZFT SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
5F6LG[ X]â SZL T[ 5F6L ê0F NlZIFDF\ J{7FlGS -A[ lGSF,
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176 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
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=> VF IMHGFGM ,FE SMG[ D/X[ m
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=> VF IMHGFYL X]\ ,FE YX[ m

a VF IMHGF V\TU"T ,FEFYL" NLSZLVMG[ +6 TAÞFDF\ S],
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a
a U]HZFTGL DC[;},L VFJS JQF" 2004-05 NZlDIFG ~P 20,265
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1,31,551 SZM0 Y. U. CTLP
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a VFD4 U]HZFTGL DC[;},L VFJS JQF" 2004-05 YL 2017-18GF
a GM\W o VF GJL IMHGF DF8[ ;ZSFZ[ AH[8DF\ ~P 133 SZM0GL
;DIUF/F NZlDIFG JFlQF"S 15.48 8SFGF NZ[ JWTL ZCL K[P
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=> JQF„ 2019-20GF AH[8DF\ GF6FSLI jIJ:YF5G a ßIFZ[ JQF" 2019-20DF\ U]HZFTGL DC[;},L VFJS ~P 1,54,732
a JQF" 2019-20GF AH[8G\] S], SN ~P 2,04,815 SZM0 K[P H[ JQF"
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a VF V\NFH5+ s;}lRT GJF SZJ[ZFGL VFJS l;JFIf ~P 285 3ZUyY] pt5FNGGF 2.24 8SF CTLP
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a ßIFZ[ VF V\NFH5+ ;}lRT GJF SZJ[ZF ;FY[ ~P 572 SZM0GL V[S\ ZCL CTLP ZFHSMQFLI BFnGL VF 8SFJFZL U]HZFTGL VtIFZ ;]WLGL
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a JQF" 2018-19GF V\NFH5+DF\ U]HZFTDF\ ZFHSMQFLI BFn GSDP
=> lJSF;,1FL BR„ sS], 3ZUyY] pt5FNGfGF 1.71 8SF ZC[JFGM V\NFH CTMP Ô[S[ JQF"
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a VF AH[8DF\ lAGlJSF;,1FL BR" ~P 74,857 SZM0 K[P VF K[P
lAGlJSF;,1FL BR" SZTF\ lJSF;,1FL BR" ~P 52,703 SZM0 JWFZ[ GM\W o EFZT ;ZSFZ VG[ lZhJ" A[gSGF lGIDM 5|DF6[ SM.56
a

K[P ZFßIGL ZFHSMQFLI BFn H[ T[ ZFßIGF 3ZUyY] pt5FNGGF JW]DF\

a VF p5ZF\T U]HZFTGF S], lJSF;,1FL BR"DF\YL 56% SZTF\ JW] JW] 3 8SF ;]WL ZFBL XSFI K[P U]HZFT ;ZSFZG]\ 1.84 8SFG]\ ,1IF\S
ZSD ;FDFlHS 1F[+ DF8[ OF/JJFDF\ VFJL K[P T[GFYL 36]\ GLR]\ K[P

=> DC[;},L 5]ZF\T U]HZFTDF\ ZFHSMQFLI BFn

a JQF" 2019-20GF VF V\NFH5+DF\ ~P 2,874 SZM0GL DC[;},L 5]ZF\T ÊD JQF" ZFßIGF 3ZUyY]
ZC[JFGM V\NFH K[P pt5FNGGF 5|DF6DF\
a DC[;},L 5]ZF\TJF/]\ U]HZFT ;ZSFZG]\ VF ;TT VF9D]\ AH[8 K[P 8SF
1 2015-16 2.24%
a GF6FSLI JQF" 2019-20 NZlDIFG U]HZFTDF\ ~P 1,54,732 SZM0GL
2 2016-17 1.42%
DC[;},L VFJS YJFGM V\NFH K[P
3 2017-18 1.63%
a H[ GF6FSLI JQF" 2018-19 DF8[ G F DC[ ; } , L VFJSGF ;] W FZ[ , F
4 2018-19 s;]WFZ[,M V\NFHf 2.12%
V\NFH SZTF\ 10 8SF JWFZ[ K[P
5 2019-20 sAH[8 V\NFHf 1.84%

www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 177

 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
=> U]HZFTG]\ ÔC[Z N[J]\
a JQF" 2018-19GF ;]WFZ[,F V\NFH V]G;FZ U]HZFTG]\ ÔC[Z N[J]\ U]

HZFTGF S], 3ZUyY] pt5FNGGF 16.03 8SF Zæ]\ CT]\P

a ßIFZ[ JQF" 2019-20DF\ T[ 15.69 8SF ZC[JFGM V\NFH K[P
a JQF" 2019-20 NZlDIFG ;ZSFZ ~P 42,929 SZM0G]\ GJ]\ N[J]\ SZX[P

a ZFßIG]\ N[J]\ V[ ZFßIGF lJSF;SFIM" sD}0L BR"f DF8[G]\ V[S ;\XFWG

K[P
a U]HZFT ;ZSFZGF V;ZSFZS GF6FSLI ;\RF,G VG[ S]X/

GF6FSLI jIJ:YF5GG[ SFZ6[ K[<,F 15 GF6FSLI JQF"YL s2004-05

=> U]HZFT ;ZSFZGF BR"GF V\NFÔ[
YL 2018-19 VFHlNG ;]WLf U]HZFT ;ZSFZ[ ;FWGM5FI 5[XUL a
JQF" 2019-20 NZlDIFG U]HZFT ;ZSFZGF S], BR"DF\YL lJSF;,1FL
,LW[, GYLP
BR" ~P 1,27,560 SZM0 YJFGM V\NFH K[P
a VF p5ZF\T ZFßIV[ ÔC[Z N[JFGL R}SJ6LDF\ SIFZ[I R}S SZL GYLP a ßIFZ[ ÔC[Z N[J]\4 ,MG VG[ 5[XULVM l;JFIGM lAGvlJSF;,1FL
a U]HZFTDF\ ÔC[Z N[JF V\U[G]\ BR" 2004-05DF\ 10.79 8SF CT]\4 H[ BR" ~P 56,656 SZM0 YJFGM V\NFH K[P
38LG[ 2017-18DF\ 8.60 8SF YI]\ CT]\ VG[ 2018-19GF ;]WFZ[,F V\ a JQF" 2019-20 NZlDIFG U]HZFT ;ZSFZGF S], BR"DF\ lJSF;,1FL
NFHDF\ T[ 8.53 8SF YJFGL V5[1FF K[P BR"GM lC:;M 62.79 8SF K[P
a ßIFZ[ ÔC[Z N[J]\4 ,MG VG[ 5[XULVM l;JFIGF lAGvlJSF;,1FL
U]HZFT ZFHSMQFLI HJFAFNZL VG[ V\NFH5+LI BR"GM lC:;M 27.89 8SF K[P
jIJ:YF5G WFZF C[9/GF ,1IF\S
JQF" 2018-19 JQF"
V\NFÔ[ ;]WFZ[, 2019-20
lJUT ,1IF\S
V\NFÔ[ DF8[GF
V\NFH
DC[;},L 5]ZF\T
0 5,998 1,379 2,874
s~P SZM0DF\f
ZFßIGF S], 3ZUyY]\
pt5FNGGF 5|DF6DF\ 3% 1.71% 2.12% 1.84%
ZFHSMQFLI BFn s8SFDF\f
ZFßIGF S], 3ZUyY]\
pt5FNGGF 5|DF6DF\ 27.1% 15.96% 16.03% 15.69%
S], ÔC[Z N[J]\ s8SFDF\f

=> U]HZFT ;ZSFZGL VFJSGF V\NFÔ[

a JQF" 2019-20 NZlDIFG U]HZFT ;ZSFZGL S], VFJS ~P 2,03,147
SZM0 ZC[JFGM V\NFH K[P
a H[DF\YL U]HZFT ;ZSFZGF S], BR"G[ AFN SZTF AH[8DF\ ~P 285
SZM0GL 5]ZF\T ZC[JFGM V\NFH K[P
a ;ZSFZGL S], VFJSDF\ ;F{YL JW] 24.78 8SF lC:;M sZFßI GST
l;JFIGFf ZFßI ;ZSFZGF 8[S;GM K[P
a tIFZAFN ALÔ ÊD[ 23.99 8SF lC:;M ZFßI GSTGM K[P
a VG[ +LÔ ÊD[ 21.13 8SF lC:;M ÔC[Z N[JFGM K[P
=> lJlJW ;[S8ZMDF\ lJSF;,1FL BR"GL OF/J6L
a JQF" 2019-20 NZlDIFG U]HZFT ;ZSFZGF AH[8DF\ lJSF;,1FL BR"
DF8[ S], ~P 1,27,560 SZM0 OF/JJFDF\ VFjIF K[P
a T[DF\YL ;F{YL JW] 20.79 8SF ZSD lX1F64 ZDT UDT4 S,F VG[
;\:S'lT DF8[ OF/JJFDF\ VFJL K[P
a tIFZAFN ALÔ G\AZ[ 20.63 8SF ZSD S'lQF4 l;\RF. VG[ U|FD
lJSF; DF8[ TYF +LÔ G\AZ[ 5F6L 5]ZJ9M4 :JrKTF4 VFJF;G VG[
XC[ZL lJSF; DF8[ 15.76 8SF ZSD OF/JJFDF\ VFJL K[P

178 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC

 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
=> GJF AFUFIT l0lJhGGL :YF5GF
a AFUFITGM jIF5 JWFZJF p¿Z U]HZFT VG[ Nl1F6 U]HZFTDF\ GJF
AFUFIT l0lJhGGL :YF5GF DF8[ ~l5IF 60 ,FBGL Ô[UJF.P

=> lC\DTGUZ BFT[ GJL J[8ZGZL SM,[HGL :YF5GF

a SFDW[G] I]lGJl;"8L C[9/ lC\DTGUZ BFT[ GJL J[8ZGZL SM,[HGL
:YF5GF DF8[ 5|YD TAÞFDF\ ~P 1 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P

=> 4000 0[ZL OFD„GL :YF5GF

JQF" 2019-20GF U]HZFT ;ZSFZGF AH[8GL DCÀJGL a 12 N}WF/F 5X]VMG]\ V[S V[JF 4000 0[ZL OFD" :YF5JF DF8[ ~P 134
ÔC[ZFTM SƒlØ4 5X]5F,G VG[ 0[ZL lJSF; DF8[GL IMHGFVM SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P

=> 2771 GJL HuIFVM => lS;FG S<5Jƒ1F IMHGF
a U]HZFT TYF EFZT ;ZSFZGL lJlJW B[0}T S<IF6SFZL IMHGFVMGF a lS;FG S<5J'1F IMHGF V\TU"T AÔZ ;lDlTVMG]\ VFW]lGSZ6
;]RFZ] VD,LSZ6 DF8[ U]HZFTDF\ VFUFDL +6 JQF"DF\ U|FdI SZJF VG[ 5FIFGL ;UJ0M éEL SZJF ~P 33 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
S1FFV[ SD"RFZLVMGL 2771 GJL HuIFVM EZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a H[ 5{SL VF JQF[" 1121 HuIFVM EZJFGL SFI"JFCL SZJFDF\ VFJX[P => K A\NZMGM lJSF;
a DF\UZM/4 GJFA\NZ4 J[ZFJ/4 DF-JF04 5MZA\NZ VG[ ;]+F5F0F
Dt:I A\NZMGF lJSF; DF8[ ~P 210 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> 18 ,FB B[0}TMG[ JLDF SJR
a 5FS JLDF lGlW ;lCT 5|WFGD\+L O;, JLDF IMHGF C[9/ RF,]
=> GD„NFGF GLZ lJlJW H/FXIMDF\
JQF[" 18 ,FB B[0}TMG[ JLDF SJR 5}Z]\ 5F0JF DF8[ ~P 1073 SZM0GL
a U]HZFTGF VG[S lJ:TFZMGF ,MSMGL 5LJFGF 5F6LGL H~lZIFT
Ô[UJF. SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
;\TMQFJF DF8[ TFH[TZDF\ ;]H,FD ;]O,FD IMHGF VG[ ;F{GL IMHGF
äFZF GD"NF IMHGFGL GC[ZDF\YL 5F6L p5F0L GLR[GF H/FXIM
=> hLZM 8SF jIFH[ ~P 15 CÔZ SZM0G]\ 5FSlWZF6
EZJFDF\ VFjIF CTFP
a U]HZFTGF B[0}TM ;CSFZL T[DH ZFQ8=LIS'T A[gSM DFZOT NZ JQF["
GD"NFGF GLZ lJlJW H/FXIMDF\
VFXZ[ ~P 15 CÔZ SZM0G]\ 8}\SL D]NTG]\ 5FS lWZF6 D[/J[ K[P
ÊD XC[Z H/FXI
a VF 5FS lWZF6 hLZM 8SF jIFH[ p5,aW SZFJJF ~P 952 SZM0GL
1 ZFHSM8 VFÒ-1 VG[ gIFZL-1
Ô[UJF.P
VFÒ-3 VG[
2 ÔDGUZ
=> OFD„ lDS[GF.h[XG V\TU„T 8=[S8Z DF8[ ;CFI Z6ÒT;FUZ
a OFD" lDS[GF.h[XG V\TU"T 29,000 B[0}TMG[ 8=[S8ZGL VG[ 32,000 3 UM\0, J[ZL-1
B[0}TMG[ VFW]lGS ;FWGM VG[ VMÔZMGL BZLNLDF\ ;CFI VF5JF 4 DMZAL DrK]-2
~P 235 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P 5 JF\SFG[Z DrK]-1
H[T5]Z4 UM\0, TYF T[GL
6 EFNZ-1
=> 100 8SF ;[gãLI B[TL VFH]AFH]GF VgI lJ:TFZM
a ;DU| 0F\U lH<,M4 J,;F0 lH<,FGF WZD5]Z4 S5ZF0F TYF GJ;FZL 7 ZF65]Z ;]BEFNZ
lH<,FGF JF\;NF TF,]SFG[ 100% ;[gãLI B[TL C[9/ VFJZL ,[JF ~P 8 SrK 8%5Z 0[D
15 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=>
;F{GL IMHGF V\TU„T ;F{ZFQ8=DF\ 5F6LGL jIJ:YF
=> +6 GJF ;[g8Z VMO V[S;,g;GL :YF5GF a
;F{GL IMHGFGF ALÔ TAÞF C[9/ ÔDGUZ4 UM\0, VG[ EFJGUZ
a ZFßIGF B[0}TM DF8[ U]6J¿FI]ÉT XFSEFÒGF W~ T{IFZ SZJF DF8[ VUtIGF +6 0[D ;]WLGL 5F.5,F.GGL SFDULZL 5}6"
5\RDCF,4 GD"NF VG[ VZJ<,L lH<,FDF\ GJF +6 ;[g8Z VMO SZJFDF\ VFJ[, K[P
V[S;,g; :YF5JF ~P 8 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P a VFUFDL JQF"DF\ GD"NFGF 5F6LGL p5,laW VG];FZ 35 H/FXIM
VG[ 100 SZTF JW] R[S0[DM EZJFG]\ VFIMHG K[P
=> U]HZFT CM8L„S<RZ GM,[H ;M;FI8LGL :YF5GF a ;F{GL IMHGFGF\ +LÔ TAÞFGF ~P 2258 SZM0GF RFZ 5[S[Ô[GF SFDM
a AFUFITL 5FSDF\ D}<IJW"G SZJFGF pÛ[XYL U]HZFT CM8L"S<RZ X~ YI[, K[P
GM,[H ;M;FI8LGL :YF5GF SZJFDF\ VFJX[P a VF p5ZF\T EFJGUZ XC[ZGF 5LJFGF 5F6L DF8[ DCÀJGF :+MT
a VF ;M;FI8L äFZF G;"ZLDF\ %,Fg8[XG DF8[ U]6J¿FI]ÉT ;FWG AMZ T/FJG[ ;F{GL IMHGF C[9/ ;DFJJFGM DCÀJGM lG6"I
;FDU|L T{IFZ SZJF VG[ CF.8[S CM8L"S<RZ DF8[ TF,LD 5}ZL SZJFDF\ VFJ[, K[P
5F0JFDF\ VFJX[P a ;F{GL IMHGF DF8[ ~P 1880 SZM0GL Ô[UJF. SZJFDF\ VFJL K[P
www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 179
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
=> p¿Z U]HZFTDF\ l;\RF. IMHGF => 7FGS]\H 5|MH[S8
a AGF;SF\9F lH<,F DF8[ VUtIGL YZFNYL ;L5] 0[D ;]WLGL a 7FGS]\H V\TU"T 5|FYlDS XF/FVMGF 10,000 JU"B\0DF\ JrI]"V,
5F.5,F.G DF8[ ~P 100 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P VF IMHGFYL S,F;~D VG[ EFZ lJGFGF E6TZ DF8[ ~P 103 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
AGF;SF\9F lH<,FGF 6000 C[S8ZDF\ l5IT YX[P
=> 1.34 ,FB AF/SMG]\ 5lZJCG
a 3ZYL XF/FG]\ V\TZ V[S lS,MDL8ZYL JWFZ[ CMI T[JL ;ZSFZL
=> VFlNÔlT lJ:TFZDF\ l;\RF. IMHGF
XF/FGF 1 ,FB 34 CÔZ AF/SMGF 5lZJCG DF8[ ~P 60 SZM0GL
a éSF. H/FXIGF p5ZJF;DF\ J;TF VFlNÔlT ,MSMGL ;D:IFG[
Ô[UJF.P
wIFG[ ,. éSF. H/FXI VFWFlZT prK,4 GLhZ VG[ ;MGU-
TF,]SFGF 27600 C[S8Z lJ:TFZG[ l;\RF.GM ,FE VF5JF ~P 962 => VlGIlDT AF/SM DF8[ A|LHvSMQF"
SZM0GF BR[" 3 DM8L pÛJCG l;\RF. IMHGF CFY WZJFDF\ VFJ[, a XF/FDF\ G UI[ , CMI VG[ VlGIlDT CMI T[ J F AF/SMG[
K[P H[ DF8[ RF,] JQF[" ~P 75 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P lGXF/[ lGIlDT ,FJJF T[DH VFJF AF/SMG[ A|LHvSMQF" SZFJJF
a ;MGU-4 pDZ5F0F VG[ 0[l0IF5F0F TF,]SFVMDF\ TF5LvSZH6 ,ÄS DF8[ ~P 64 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
5F.5,F.G pÛJCG l;\RF. IMHGF ~P 720 SZM0GF BR[" CFY
WZJFDF\ VFJGFZ K[P H[GFYL 73 UFDMGF 21 CÔZYL JWFZ[ C[S8ZG[ => 3 ,FB lJnFYL"VMG[ 8[A,[8
l;\RF.GM ,FE YX[P T[DH CIFT 100 R[S0[DM EZJFDF\ VFJX[P a SM,[H VG[ 5Ml,8[SŸlGSGF 5|YD JQF"DF\ 5|J[X D[/JTF 3 ,FB
a GJ;FZL lH<,FGF U6N[JL TF,]SFDF\ ~P 372 SZM0GF BR[" V\lASF lJnFYL"VMG[ 8[A,[8 VF5JF DF8[ ~P 252 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
GNL 5Z JF3Z[R lZRFH" 5|MH[S8 CFY WZJFDF\ VFJX[P H[GFYL 11
UFDMGF 800 C[S8Z lJ:TFZG[ l;\RF.GM ,FE T[DH AL,LDMZF VFZMuI VG[ 5lZJFZ S<IF6 V\U[GL IMHGFVM
GUZ5Fl,SFG[ 5LJFG]\ 5F6L p5,aW YX[P
=> 8600 VFZMuI SD"RFZLVMGL lGD6}S
=> S<5;Z v EF0E}T IMHGF a XC[ZL lJ:TFZMGF VFZMuI T\+GF ;]ã-LSZ6 DF8[ ;FD}lCS VFZMuI
a NlZIF. EZTL NZdIFG GD"NF GNLGF 58DF\ BFZ]\ 5F6L 5|J[XTF S[gã ;]WLGF lGQ6F\TM4 TALAM4 :8FO4 G;M"4 VFXF AC[GM ;lCT
V8SFJJF DF8[ EF0E}T IMHGF V\TU"T GD"NF GNL p5Z A[Z[H 8600 H[8,F VFZMuI SD"RFZLVMGL lGD6}S SZJFDF\ VFJX[P VF

AGFJJFYL 60 SZM0 3G DL8Z 5F6LGM ;\U|C YX[P 5|MU|FD DF8[ ~P 110 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
a H[ 5LJF DF8[ T[DH pnMUM DF8[ p5,aW YX[P
=> AF/;BF-3 IMHGF
a K DFUL" A|LH AGJFYL CÒZFv;]ZTvVM,5F0vNC[H lJ:TFZDF\
a VMKF JHG ;FY[ HgD[,F AF/SM DF8[GL ;O/ AF,;BF-3
5lZJCGGF GJF VFIFDM éEF YX[P
IMHGFGM jIF5 JWFZL ;DU| ZFßIDF\ VD, SZJF ~P 85 SZM0GL
a VF IMHGF DF8[ ~P 130 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
Ô[UJF.P

=> GD"NF IMHGF => U|LG OL<0 VG[ A|FpG OL<0 SM,[Ô[
a ;ZNFZ ;ZMJZ IMHGF N[XGL VUtIGL VF\TZvZFßI AC]C[T]S a 5F,G5]Z VG[ NFCMN BFT[ A|FpG OL<0 SM,[Ô[ SFI"ZT K[P
IMHGFGL ;FY[ ;FY[ U]HZFTGL ÒJFNMZL K[P a lJ;GUZ VG[ Gl0IFNDF\ U|LG OL<0 VG[ VDZ[,LDF\ A|FpG OL<0
a VF IMHGF DF8[ ~P 6595 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P SM,[Ô[G[ RF,] JQF[" D\H}ZL D/[, K[P
a H[GFYL ZFßIDF\ MBBSGL 750 A[9SMGM JWFZM YI[, K[P H[GF DF8[
lX1F6 1F[+GL lJlJW IMHGFVM ~P 80 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P

=> 5000 GJF JU„B\0MG]\ lGDF„6 => 5|WFGD\+L :JF:yI ;]Z1FF IMHGF
a 5|FYlDS XF/FVMDF\ GJF 5 CÔZ H[8,F JU"B\0M AF\WJFDF\ VFJX[P a 5|WFGD\+L :JF:yI ;]Z1FF IMHGF V\TU"T ;]ZT VG[ EFJGUZ BFT[
H[GFYL VFXZ[ NM- ,FB lJnFYL"VMG[ lX1F6 DF8[ ;FZL ;UJ0 ;]5Z :5[xIFl,8L CMl:58,GF AF\WSFD VG[ p5SZ6M DF8[ ~P 160
D/X[P H[GF DF8[ ~P 454 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P

=> ZF.8 8] V[ßI]S[XG V[S8 V\TU"T AF/S NL9 ~P 3000GL => GJL 100 V[daI],g;
a ZFßIGL ,MSl5|I 108 V[daI],g; ;[JF DF8[ GJL 100 V[daI],g;
;CFI
BZLNJF ~FP 18 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
a ZF.8 8] V[ßI]S[XG V[S8 V\TU"T ZFßIDF\ V\NFH[ 2 ,FB 70 CÔZ
lJnFYL"VM BFGUL 5|FYlDS XF/FDF\ VeIF; SZ[ K[P => D[8ZGL8L RF.<0
a VF AF/SMGL OL VG[ I]lGOMD"4 A}8 TYF :S}, A[U VF5JF DF8[ NZ[S a ÒP ÒP CMl:58,4 ÔDGUZG[ VFW]lGS ;]lJWF WZFJTL CMl:58,
AF/SG[ ~P 3000 ZFßI ;ZSFZ R}SJ[ K[P T[ DF8[ ~P 341 SZM0GL TZLS[ V5U|[0 SZJF 5|YD TAÞ[ ccD[8ZGL8L RF.<0cc a,MS DF8[ ~P
Ô[UJF.P 25 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
180 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
a ;Z 8LP CMl:58,4 EFJGUZ BFT[ —D[8ZGL8L RF.<0˜ a,MS DF8[ ~P => SgIF ;F1FZTF lGJF;L XF/F IMHGF
10 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P a SgIF ;F1FZTF lGJF;L XF/F (GLLRS)GF DFwIDYL VMKF
;F1FZTF NZ JF/F VFlNÔlT lJ:TFZGL VFlNÔlT SgIFVMGF
5F6L 5]ZJ9F lJEFUGL lJlJW IMHGFVM lX1F6 5Z lJX[QF wIFG VF5JFDF\ VFJ[ K[P GLLRS DF\ CF,DF\
S[gã ;ZSFZ äFZF SgIF NL9 JFlQF"S ~P 27100 VG[ ZFHI ;ZSFZ
=> A|[SLX JM8Z 0L;[,LG[XG %,Fg8 äFZF ~P 10 CHFZ4 VFD S], ~P 37100GM BR" SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
a NlZIFSF\9F VG[ Z6 lJ:TFZGF UFDM DF8[ 100 GFGF ccA|[SLX JM8Z CJ[ ZFßI ;ZSFZ äFZF T[DF\ SgIF NL9 JFlQF"S ~P 20 CÔZGM GM\
0L;[,LG[XGcc %,Fg8GL :YF5GF DF8[ ~P 50 SZM0GL Ô[UJF. ;} W5F+ JWFZM SZL ~P 57100GM BR" SZJFDF\ VFJX[P ;ZSFZGF VF
RJ[, K[P DCÀJ5}6" lG6"IYL 16140 VFlNÔlT SgIFVMG[ ;LWM ,FE D/X[P
H[ DF8[ ~P 33 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> ZLI]h VMO 8=L8[0 J[:8 JM8Z GLlT
a N[XDF\ ;]V[hGL 8=L8D[g8 SZL T[GF 5]GoJ5ZFX DF8[ ccZLI]h VMO => JFlQF„S ZLSZÄU U|Fg8DF\ JWFZM
8=L8[0 J[:8 JM8Zcc GLlT ÔC[Z SZGFZ U]HZFT 5|YD ZFHI K[P VF a ;{lGS :S}, B[Z\RF VG[ AL,J6DF\ lJnFYL"NL9 JFlQF"S ZLSZÄU
GLlT V\TU"T H]NF H]NF 5|MH[É8Ÿ; DF8[ ~P 199 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P U|Fg8 ~P 52 CÔZDF\ ~P 18 CÔZGM JWFZM SZL T[ ~P 70 CÔZ
SZJFDF\ VFJX[P 0F\U lH<,FGL 5F\R T[DH SJF\8 VG[ JF3Ml0IFGL
;FDFlHS gIFI VG[ VlWSFZLTF lJEFUGL lJlJW IMHGFVM
A[ .PV[DPVFZPV[;P XF/FVMDF\ 56 JFlQF"S ZLSZL\U U|Fg8 ~P 42

CÔZDF\ ~P 28 CÔZGM JWFZM SZL T[ ~P 70 CÔZ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
=> DSFG AF\WJF ;CFI
H[ DF8[ ~P 7 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
a VG];}lRT ÔlTGF 7500 ,FEFYL"VMG[ 0MP VF\A[0SZ VFJF;
IMHGF VG[ lJS;TL ÔlTGF 16,375 ,FEFYL"VMG[ 5\l0T NLGNIF/
=> 0[ZLGF BF; 5|MH[S8
p5FwIFI VFJF; IMHGF V\TU"T DSFG AF\WJF ,FEFYL" NL9 ~P 1
a ;\Sl,T 0[ZL lJSF; IMHGF C[9/ NF\TF VG[ 5MXLGF BFT[ 0[ZLGF BF;
,FB 20 CÔZGL ;CFI VF5JF DF8[ ~P 186 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
5|MH[S8 X~ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P H[GF DF8[ ~P 37 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> ;DZ; S]DFZvSgIF KF+F,I
a UF\WLGUZ4 AFZ0M,L VG[ DM0F;F BFT[ ;DZ; S]DFZvSgIF 5\RFIT VG[ U|FD lJSF; lJEFUGL lJlJW IMHGFVM
KF+F,IGF AF\WSFD DF8[ ~FP 9 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> ;F{G[ VFJF;
=> lNjIF\UM DF8[ TF,LD ;[g8Z a JQF" 2022 ;]WLDF\ ;F{G[ VFJF;GM pDNF VFXI 5}6" SZJF 2 ,FB
a 5|bIFT EDI, UF\WLGUZ BFT[ lNjIF\UM DF8[ BF; TF,LD ;[g8Z 4 CÔZ VFJF;MGF ,1IF\S ;FD[ VtIFZ ;]WL ~P 2105 SZM0GF
éE]\ SZL +6 JQF"DF\ 24 CÔZ lNjIF\UMG[ ZMHUFZ,1FL TF,LD BR[" 1 ,FB 85 CÔZ VFJF;MG]\ AF\WSFD 5}6" SZJFDF\ VFJ[, K[P
VF5JFDF\ VFJX[P H[ DF8[ ~P 8 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P VF SFI"ÊD VgJI[ VF JQF[" 1 ,FB 7 CÔZ GJF VFJF;M AF\WJFDF\
VFJX[P H[GF DF8[ ~P 1208 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> lNjIF\U S<IF6 ;\:YF
a DFGl;S lNjIF\U AC[GM DF8[ ZFHSM8 BFT[ lNjIF\U S<IF6 ;\:YF => JWFZFGF 21 CÔZ VFJF;M
X~ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P H[GF AF\WSFD VG[ ;\RF,G DF8[ ~P 5 SZM0GL a ,MSMG[ JW] h05YL ZC[6F\SGF 5FSF DSFG VF5L XSFI T[ DF8[ ZFßI
Ô[UJF.P ;ZSFZ[ ,1IF\S p5ZF\T JWFZFGF 21 CÔZ VFJF;M DF8[ ~P 250
SZM0GL Ô[UJF. SZL K[P
VFlNÔlT lJSF; DF8[GL lJlJW IMHGFVM
=> D]bID\+L VFJF; 5|Mt;FCS ;CFI IMHGF
=> lAZ;F D]\0F 8=FIA, I]lGJl;„8L a 6 DF;DF\ VFJF;G]\ AF\WSFD 5}6" SZGFZ 10 CÔZ H[8,F
a ZFH5L5/F BFT[ lAZ;F D]\0F 8=FIA, I]lGJl;"8L ~P 341 SZM0GF ,FEFYL"VMG[ D]bID\+L VFJF; 5|Mt;FCS ;CFI IMHGF V\TU"T
BR[" AF\WJFDF\ VFJL ZC[, K[P H[GF DF8[ VF JQF[" ~P 125 SZM0GL JWFZFGF ~P 20 CHFZGL ;CFI VF5JFDF\ VFJX[P H[ DF8[ ~P 20
Ô[UJF.P SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P

=> GJL 5F\R V[S,jI DM0, Z[;L0[g;LI, :S}, => TF5L GNLGF X]läSZ6GM 5|MH[É8
a V[S,jI DM0, Z[;L0[g;LI, :S},MGF ;FZF 5lZ6FDM wIFG[ a G[XG, ZLJZ SghJ["XG 5|MU|FD C[9/ Nl1F6 U]HZFTGL B}A H
,[TF\ RF,] JQF[" ZFßI ;ZSFZGF BR[" 3M3\AF4 DF\UZM/4 S]SZD]\0F4 VUtIGL VG[ 5lJ+ TF5L GNLGF X]läSZ6GM 5|MH[É8 EFZT
pDZUFD VG[ D[3ZH BFT[ GJL 5F\R V[S,jI DM0, Z[;L0[g;LI, ;ZSFZ4 U]HZFT ;ZSFZ VG[ ;]ZT DCFGUZ5Fl,SFGF ;CIMUYL
:S}, X~ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P H[ DF8[ VF JQF[" ~P 2 SZM0GL 5|FYlDS ~P 922 SZM0GF BR[" CFY WZFX[P H[GM ,FE ;]ZT XC[Z ;lCT ;DU|
Ô[UJF.P TF5L GNLGF lJ:TFZG[ D/X[P
www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot icerajkot icerajkot 181
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
XC[ZL lJSF; V\U[GL lJlJW IMHGFVM A\NZM VG[ JFCG jIJCFZ lJEFUGL IMHGFVM
=> 5|WFGD\+L VFJF; IMHGF sXC[ZLf
=> 1 CÔZ GJL ST A;
a 2022 ;]WLDF\ ;F{G[ 3Z 5}ZF 5F0JFGF pDNF C[T];Z 5|WFGD\+L
a V[;P8LPGL ;[JFVMGM jIF5 JWFZJF DF8[ U]HZFT ZFßI DFU" JFCG
VFJF; IMHGF VD,DF\ K[P H[DF\ ZFßIDF\ 4 ,FB 80 CÔZ
VFJF;M D\H}Z SZ[, K[P VF IMHGF DF8[ ~P 1248 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P jIJCFZ lGUDG[ ZFßI ;ZSFZ äFZF V[S CÔZ GJL A; 5}ZL
5F0JFDF\ VFJX[P H[DF\ lJn]T VG[ ;LPV[GPÒP ;\RFl,T A;GM
=> :Jl6„D HI\TL D]bID\+L XC[ZL lJSF; IMHGF
56 ;DFJ[X YX[P H[ DF8[ ~P 221 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
a XC[ZMGL 8=FlOSGL ;D:IFGF pS[, DF8[ T[DH 5[8=M,4 0Lh, VG[
;DIGL ART SZJFGF pÛ[XYL DCFGUZ5Fl,SF lJ:TFZMDF\ 54 VG[ => RTOGL GJL SR[ZL
GUZ5Fl,SF lJ:TFZMDF\ 21 V[D S], 75 O,FIVMJZ AGFJJFDF\ a ZFHSM8 VG[ AFZ0M,L BFT[ VFZP8LPVMPGL GJL SR[ZLVMGF AF\WSFD
VFJX[P H[GF DF8[ :Jl6"D HI\TL D]bID\+L XC[ZL lJSF; IMHGF DF8[ ~P 5 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
V\TU"T ~P 250 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> SFDNFZMG[ ;]Z1FF V\U[GL TF,LD
=> Z[,J[ OF8SM p5Z VMJZ A|LH a V,\U XL5 A|[SL\U IF0"DF\ SFD SZTF 5F\R CÔZ SFDNFZMG[ ;,FDTL
a XC[ZL lJ:TFZDF\ 8=FlOSGL ;D:IF lGJFZJF V[S ,FBYL JWFZ[ VG[ ;]Z1FF V\U[GL TF,LD VF5JF ~P 8 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P TYF
V[JZ[H 8=FlOS jCLS, I]lG8 WZFJTF 37 Z[,J[ OF8SM p5Z VF SFDNFZMG[ VFZMuI lJQFIS ;[JFVM VF5JF DF8[ ~P 3 SZM0GL
VMJZA|LH VYJF Vg0ZA|LH AGFJJF RF,] JQF[" ~P 100 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
Ô[UJF.P
éÔ„ VG[ 5[8=MS[lDS<; lJEFUGL IMHGFVM
=> XC[ZGL GÒSGF lJ:TFZMDF\ DF/BFSLI ;]lJWF
a ZFßIGF XC[ZM ;TT JWTF ÔI K[P XC[ZGL GÒSDF\ VFJ[, UFD0F => ;M,FZ 5LPJLP 5|MH[S8
TYF VFp8U|MY lJ:TFZ XC[ZDF\ ;DFlJQ8 Y. ÔI T[JL l:YlT a H[8SMGF ;A:8[XGGL GÒSDF\ VFJTL ;ZSFZL HDLGDF\ U]HZFT
éEL YI[, K[P VF lJ:TFZMDF\ H~ZL DF/BFSLI ;]lJWFVM v5F6L4 :8[8 .,[S8=Ll;8L SM5M"Z[XG äFZF VFUFDL A[ JQF"DF\ 2500 D[UFJM8
Z:TF4 :8=L8 ,F.84 0=[G[H JU[Z[ DF8[ :Jl6"D HI\TL D]bID\+L XC[ZL ;F{Z 1FDTFGF ;M,FZ 5LPJLP 5|MH[S8 :YF5JFGF VFIMHG 5{SL RF,]
lJSF; IMHGF VTU"T ~P 250 SZM0GL Ô[UJF. SZJFDF\ VFJ[, K[P JQF[" ~P 500 SZM0GL Ô[UJF. SZ[, K[P
H[GM ,FE ,FBM GFUlZSMG[ D/X[P
=> 1 ,FB 25 CÔZ GJF JLH Ô[0F6
zD VG[ ZMHUFZ lJEFUGL lJlJW IMHGFVM a RF,] JQF[" VFXZ[ 1 ,FB 25 CÔZ S'lQF lJQFIS JLH Ô[0F6M VF5JF
=> D]bID\+L V[5|[g8LXXL5 IMHGF DF8[ ~P 1931 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
a D]bID\+L V[5|[g8LXXL5 IMHGF V\TU"T V[S ,FB V[5|[g8L;MGL
EZTL DF8[ ~P 78 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P => GJF PNG Ô[0F6M
a N[XG]\ ;F{YL DM8]\ U[; U|L0 WZFJTF U]HZFTDF\ V\NFÒT 14 ,FB
=> ;R[T IMHGF 3ZMDF\ 5F.5 ,F.G äFZF 5LPV[GPÒP Ô[0F6M VF5JFDF\ VFJ[,
a Ô[BDL SFZBFGFVMDF\ VG[ AF\WSFD ;F.8 5Z SFD SZTF K[P
zDIMULVMGF T\N]Z:T JS" V[gJFIZD[g8 VY[" —;R[T IMHGF˜ DF8[ a JQF" 2022 ;]WLDF\ JWFZFGF 4 ,FB ;FY[ S], 18 ,FB 3ZMDF\ PNG
~P 15 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P Ô[0F6 äFZF U[; 5CM\RF0JFGM ,1IF\S K[P

DFU„ VG[ DSFG lJEFUGL lJlJW IMHGFVM => GJF CNG :8[XG

a ZFßIDF\ 542 CNG :8[XG SFI"ZT K[P VFUFDL 2 JQF"DF\ 300 GJF
=> D]bID\+L U|FD ;0S IMHGF
CNG :8[XG X~ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
a D]bID\+L U|FD ;0S IMHGFGF 5|YD TAÞFDF\ K[<,F +6 JQF"DF\
~P 10,243 SZM0GF BR[" 29,885 lS,MDL8Z U|FdI DFUM"GF 11,224
S,F.D[8 R[gH lJEFUGL lJlJW IMHGFVM
SFDMG[ D\H}ZL D/[, K[P
a VF IMHGFGL ;O/TF4 ,MSMGL H~lZIFTM VG[ DF\U6LVM wIFG[
,. ;ZSFZ[ IMHGFGM ALÔ[ TAÞM CFY WZJFGM lG6"I SZ[, K[P => A[8ZL ;\RFl,T JFCGMG[ 5|Mt;FCG
VFUFDL +6 JQF"DF\ JWFZFGF ~P 10,000 SZM0GF SFDM VF IMHGF a ZFßIDF\ 5JG éÔ"GL :YFl5T 1FDTF 6200 D[UFJM8 VG[ ;F{Z
C[9/ CFY WZJFDF\ VFJX[P éÔ"GL :YFl5T 1FDTF 2500 D[UFJM8 5CM\RL K[P VF lNXFDF\
=> 5UN\0LGL ;]lJWF VFU/ JWTF U]HZFT ;ZSFZ A[8ZL ;\RFl,T JFCGMG[ 5|Mt;FCG
a VDNFJFNvX\B[`JZ Z:TF 5Z 5UN\0LGL ;]lJWF ~P 20 SZM0GF VF5L 5IF"JZ6GF ;\ElJT 50SFZMG[ 5CM\RL J/JF ;HH Y.
BR[" éEL SZJFDF\ VFJX[P H[ DF8[ ~P 6 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P ZC[, K[P
182 JT" D FG 5| J FCM DF8[ NZ ;MDJFZ[ 5| l ;â YT] \ ËL VMG,F.G D[ U [ l hG ICE MAGIC
 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
=> 2 ,FB DSFGMDF\ ;F{Z 5[G,
a 2 ,FB ZC[6F\SGF DSFGMGL VUFXL 5Z ;F{Z 5[G,M A[;F0JF DF8[
~P 1000 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
S]l8Z VG[ U|FDMnMU lJEFUGL lJlJW IMHGFVM
=> zL JFH5F. A[gS[A, IMHGF
a zL JFH5F. A[gS[A, IMHGF V\TU"T pnMU4 J[5FZ VG[ ;[JF 1F[+[
~P 8 ,FB ;]WLGF lWZF6 5Z ZFHI ;ZSFZ äFZF S[5L8, ;A;L0L
VF5JFDF\ VFJ[ K[P VF IMHGFYL VF JQF[" 37 CÔZ ,FEFYL"VMG[
:JZMHUFZLGL TSM D/X[P H[GF DF8[ ~P 304 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> DFGJ S<IF6 IMHGF
a DFGJ S<IF6 IMHGF V\TU"T GFGF SFZLUZMG[ lJGF D}<I[ T[DGF
ZMHUFZG[ VG]~5 ;FWGvVMÔZ VF5JFDF\ VFJ[ K[P VF JQF[" VF
IMHGF C[9/ 28 CÔZ GFGF SFZLUZMG[ VFJZL ,[JFX[P H[GF DF8[ ~P
48 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> ;M,Z RZBF
a ZFßIDF\ BFNL J6F8 ;FY[ ;\S/FI[,F 1300 SFZLUZMG[ V[S CÔZ
GJF ;M,Z RZBF VG[ 300 ;M,Z J6F8 XF/ 65 8SF ;CFIYL
VF5JFDF\ VFJX[P VF DF8[ ~P 3 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
5|JF;G lJEFUGL lJlJW IMHGFVM
=> .lg:88I}8 VMO V[S;,g;
a :8[8 .lg:88I}8 VMO CM8[, D[G[HD[g84 l;ä5]ZG[ .lg:88I}8 VMO
V[S;,g; TZLS[ lJS;FJJF ~P 4 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> p5ZSM8 lS<,M
a H}GFU-GM V{lTCFl;S VG[ 5|FRLG p5ZSM8 lS<,M V[S Ô6LT]\
C[ZL8[H :Y/ K[P 5]ZFTÀJGF VF VUtIGF JFZ;FGF lJSF; DF8[ ~P
7 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> 5F\RF/ 5|N[XGF 13 N[J:YFGMGM lJSF;
a ;]Z[gãGUZ VG[ DMZAL lH<,FVMGF 5]ZF6MÉT 5F\RF/ 5|N[XGF 13
N[J:YFGMGF lJSF; DF8[ ~P 5 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
GFUlZS p»IG lJEFUGL lJlJW IMHGFVM
=> JM8Z V[ZM0=MD
a ;ZNFZ ;ZMJZ4 X[+]\HI 0[D4 ;FAZDTL lZJZËg8 H/ :Y/M p5Z
lJDFG pTZF6GL ;[JF X~ SZJF JM8Z V[ZM0=MD AGFJJF DF8[ ~P 5
SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> ZFH5L5/F V[Z:8=L5
a ZFH5L5/F GÒS pEZTF lJlJW 5|JF;G :Y/MG]\ VFSQF"6
JWFZJF DF8[ ZFH5L5/F V[Z:8=L5G[ V[ZM0=MD TZLS[ lJS;FJJFGF a H[GL ;O/TF wIFG[ ZFBLG[ T[GM jIF5 JWFZJF 100 GJF DGPS
OLhLAL,L8L :80L VG[ ;J[" DF8[ ~P 1 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
www.iceonline.in t.me/icerajkotofficial icerajkot
JG VG[ 5IF„JZ6 lJEFUGL IMHGF
=> GJF X[+]\Ò l0lJhGGL ZRGF
a U]HZFTGF UF{ZJ V[lXIFl8S l;\CMGF ;\Z1F6 DF8[ GJF X[+\]Ò
l0lJhGGL ZRGF p5ZF\T VnTG CMl:58,4 l;\C V[daI],g;4
;LP;LP 8LPJLP G[8JS"4 Z[l0IM SM,Z4 0=MG ;J[",g; JU[Z[ DF8[ ~P
123 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
U'C lJEFUGL lJlJW IMHGFVM
=> ;[O V[g0 l;SIMZ U]HZFT IMHGF
a ;[O V[g0 l;SIMZ U]HZFT IMHGF C[9/ TDFD lH<,F D]bI DYSM
T[DH DM8F VG[ DwID XC[ZMDF\ CCTV S[D[ZF VFWFlZT ;J[",g;
VG[ .g8LU|[8[0 8=FlOS D[G[HD[g8 l;:8D UM9JJF ~P 100 SZM0GL
Ô[UJF.P
=> ;[O ;L8L 5|MH[É8
a DlC,FVM4 AF/SM VG[ JlZQ9 GFUlZSMGL ;]Z1FF VG[ ;,FDTL
DF8[ ;[O ;L8L 5|MH[S8 V\TU"T ~P 157 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> SgJLSXG Z[8 .d5|]JD[g8 5|MH[É8
a SgJLSXG Z[8 .d5|]JD[g8 5|MH[É8 YSL U\ELZ U]GFVMDF\ SgJLSXG
Z[8 VMKFDF\ VMKM 30 8SF ,. HJF DF8[ .gJ[:8LU[XG 5älTDF\ ;]
WFZM4 RFH"vXL8 ;DI;Z NFB, SZJL VG[ V[OPV[;PV[,PG[ JW]
;]¹- SZJF DF8[ ~P 25 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
=> ZFHI VGFDT 5M,L; N/GF A[ GJF U'5
a ZFHIDF\ VFJ[, pnMUM T[DH VlT DCÀJ5}6" D[8=M Z[, 5|MH[É8GL
;]Z1FF DF8[ 2400 5M,L; SDL"VM ;FY[GF ZFHI VGFDT 5M,L;
N/GF A[ GJF U'5 pEF SZJFDF\ VFJX[P
=> GD"NF lH<,FDF\ OM8L"OF.0 RMBFG]\ lJTZ6
a V[G[lDIF VG[ S]5MQF6GF lGJFZ6 DF8[ ZFHIDF\ OM8L"OF.0 RMBFG]\
lJTZ6 SZJFG]\ VFIMHG K[P VF DF8[GM 5FI,M8 5|MH[É8 GD"NF
lH<,FDF\ VF JQF[" X~ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P H[GF DF8[ ~P 1 SZM0GL
Ô[UJF.P
=> ;]UdI EFZT IMHGF
a ;]UdI EFZT IMHGF V\TU"T 1F[+LI SR[ZLVMDF\ lNjIF\UM DF8[
H~ZL ;]lJWFVM éEL SZJF ~P 3 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
DC[;}, lJEFUGL IMHGF
=> 0LOZgXLI, u,MA, 5MhLXlG\U l;:8D
a B[TLGL HDLGGL DF56L VFW]lGS ZLT[ T[DH lJJFN ZlCT YFI T[
DF8[ CF, 41 0LOZgXLI, u,MA, 5MhLXlG\U l;:8D(DGPS)
p5,aW K[P
UM9JJF ~P 25 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P
icerajkot icerajkot 183
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
lJ7FG VG[ 5|MnMlUSL lJEFUGL lJlJW IMHGFVM a T[DH VF NZG[ Wholesale Price Index (WPI) ;FY[ ;F\S/L
,[JF VG[ TNŸG];FZ WPIDF\ YTF\ O[ZOFZ 5|DF6[ NZDF\ JFlQF"S WMZ6[
=> EFZT G[8 O[hv2 O[ZOFZ SZJFGL NZBF:T K[P
a EFZT G[8 O[h-1 VgJI[ ZFHIGL 6,490 U|FD 5\RFITMG[ TF,]SF a ;}lRT NZBF:TGF 5lZ6FD[ ZFHIGL J[ZFSLI VFJSDF\ JFlQF"S ~P
;FY[ VM%8LS, OFIAZYL Ô[0JFDF\ VFJ[, K[P CJ[ EFZT G[8 O[h-2 270 SZM0GM HIFZ[ RF,] GF6FSLI JQF"DF\ ~P 180 SZM0GM JWFZM
5|MH[S8 ~P 2150 SZM0GF BR[" X~ SZJFDF\ VFJ[, K[P YJFGM V\NFH K[P
a H[ V\TU"T 7522 U|FD 5\RFITM4 140 TF,]SF DYSM VG[ 30 lH<,F
DYSMG[ UF\WLGUZ ;FY[ VM%8LS, OFIAZYL Ô[0JFDF\ VFJX[P => :8[d5 0I]8L
a T[DH ;LD,[X SG[S8LJL8L VG[ 8=Fg;5M8" ,[IZ 5}Z]\ 5F0JFDF\ a ZFHIDF\ U]HZFT :8[d5 VlWlGID 1958GL VG];}lRv1 DF\
VFJX[P ;DFlJQ8 H]NFvH]NF ,[BGF 5|SFZ 5|DF6[ V,UvV,U :8[d5
a H[ DFR"v2020 ;]WLDF\ 5}6" SZJFG]\ VFIMHG K[P 0I]8L J;],JFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
a VF 5|MH[S8 5}6" YI[YL ZFßIGF TDFD UFDMDF\ .g8ZG[8 VG[ 0[8F a VF VG];}lRDF\ ;DFlJQ8 :YFJZ lD,STGF ,[BM p5Z lOS;
8=Fg;OZ CF, SZTF 100 U6L JW] h05YL XSI AGX[P ZSDGF NZ[ H[ :8[d5 0I]8L J;],JFDF\ VFJ[ K[4 T[DF\ GLR[ D]HA
O[ZOFZ SZJFGL NZBF:T K[ o
=> ;FIg; l;8L (1) ;MU\NGFDF TYF GM8ZLGF ,BF6GF ,[BM DF8[ CF,GF :8[d5 0I]8LGF
a ;FIg; l;8LGF ALÔ TAÞFGF lJSF;GF EFUZ]5[ :5[; VG[ ~P 20GF NZDF\ JWFZM SZL ~P 50 SZJFP
V[:8=MGMDL U[,[ZLGF lGDF"6 DF8[ ~P 60 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P (2) N¿S5+4 ,uG GM\W6L4 EFULNFZL ,[B TYF JFZ;FUT lD,STDF\
SF{8]\lAS ;eI äFZF S[ T[VMGL TZO[6DF\ CÞ HTM SZJFGF ,[B p5Z
=> :8[8 .GMJ[XG O\0 ~P 100 :8[d5 0I]8LGM NZ K[P VF TDFDDF\ JWFZM SZL ~P 200
a ;FIg; 8[SGM,MÒ VG[ .GMJ[XG 5Ml,;L V\TU"T ~P 50 SZM0G]\ SZJFGL NZBF:T K[P
:8[8 .GMJ[XG O\0 éE]\ SZJFDF\ VFJX[P VF O\0GM p5IMU lZ;R"4 (3) VUFp p<,[B SIF" T[ l;JFIGF TDFD lOÉ; ZSDJF/F ,[BM p5Z
.GMJ[XG T[DH 8[SŸGM,MÒGF 5FI,M8 5|MH[É8 DF8[ SZJFDF\ :8[d5 0I]8LGF ~P 100GF NZDF\ JWFZM SZL ~P 300 SZJF NZBF:T
VFJX[P H[GF DF8[ ~P 10 SZM0GL Ô[UJF.P K[P ;}lRT NZBF:TGF 5lZ6FD[ ZFßIGL J[ZFSLI VFJSDF\ JFlQF"S
~P 160 SZM0GL ßIFZ[ RF,] GF6FSLI JQF"DF\ ~P 107 SZM0GM JWFZM
ZDTUDT4 I]JF VG[ ;F\:S'lTS 5|J'l¿VM V\U[GL IMHGFVM YJFGM V\NFH K[P

=> U]HZFT ZFHI IMU AM0" => ;DFWFG IMHGF

a IMUGL 5|FRLG 5Z\5ZFG[ VFU/ JWFZJF T[DH ZFHIDF\ IMUGF a ZFßIDF\ VG[ ;DU| N[XDF\ TFP 01-07-2017YL U]0h V[g0 ;lJ";L;
5|RFZ VG[ 5|;FZ DF8[ —U]HZFT ZFßI IMU AM0"˜GL ZRGF SZJFDF\
VFJX[P
=> l;gY[l8S V[y,[l8S 8=[S
a ZFHIGF VFlNÔlT lJ:TFZM N[JU- AFlZIF4 lC\DTGUZ4
ZFH5L5/F TYF KM8F pN[5]Z BFT[ l;gY[l8S V[y,[l8S 8[=[S ;FY[
ZDTUDTGL DF/BFSLI ;]lJWFVMGF lJSF; DF8[ ~P 12 SZM0GL
Ô[UJF.P
DFlCTL VG[ 5|;FZ6 lJEFUGL IMHGF
=> DLl0IF O[,MlX5 IMHGF
a 5+SFZtJGM VeIF; 5}6" SZ[,F I]JFGMG[ ZFHI ;ZSFZGL SFDULZL
;FY[ Ô[0JF DF8[ ccDLl0IF O[,MlX5cc GL GJL IMHGF NFB, SZJFDF\
VFJX[P H[GF DF8[ ~P 28 ,FBGL Ô[UJF.P
8[É;GF NZMDF\ O[ZOFZ
=> VF{nMlUS V[SDMGF :Jvpt5FlNT JLH J5ZFX p5Z JLH SZ
a 5Z\5ZFUT :+MTMYL :Jvpt5FlNT S[%8LJ JLH J5ZFX SZTF
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 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
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icerajkot icerajkot 185
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
a VF pt;H"G J[RF6 IMHGF (ETS - Emission Trading Scheme)GL RF\NL5]ZF JFIZ; ov
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 ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS
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a ;DU| lJ`JDF\ 31 D[GF ZMH lJ`J TDFS] lGQF[W lNJ;GL pHJ6L
SZJFDF\ VFJ[ K[P
a VF lNJ;GL pHJ6LGM C[T] ;DU| lJ`JDF\ 24 S,FS DF8[ TDFS]GF
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S[Z, äFZF 5}Z ;[; (Flood Cess) ov
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icerajkot icerajkot 187
 GPSC CURRENT AFFAIRS ICE - Institute for Competitive Exam
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