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  • Glomerular: DM Hypoalbuminuria Hyperlipidemia Edema Proteinuria

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    mutia ilham
    8 views2 pages
    The document summarizes the pathophysiology of nephrotic syndrome, which is caused by increased glomerular permeability leading to proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, and edema. Key features include protein and albumin filtration due to damaged capillary permeability, which causes hyperlipidemia and fluid retention due to decreased oncotic pressure from hypoalbuminemia. This results in edema, increased vascular volume, and activation of pressor systems like the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and ADH to retain sodium and water, impairing urine elimination.

    Original Description:

    Sindrom

    Original Title

    Nefrotic syndrome

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    The document summarizes the pathophysiology of nephrotic syndrome, which is caused by increased glomerular permeability leading to proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, and edema. Key features include protein and albumin filtration due to damaged capillary permeability, which causes hyperlipidemia and fluid retention due to decreased oncotic pressure from hypoalbuminemia. This results in edema, increased vascular volume, and activation of pressor systems like the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and ADH to retain sodium and water, impairing urine elimination.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    8 views2 pages

    Glomerular: DM Hypoalbuminuria Hyperlipidemia Edema Proteinuria

    Uploaded by

    mutia ilham
    The document summarizes the pathophysiology of nephrotic syndrome, which is caused by increased glomerular permeability leading to proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, and edema. Key features include protein and albumin filtration due to damaged capillary permeability, which causes hyperlipidemia and fluid retention due to decreased oncotic pressure from hypoalbuminemia. This results in edema, increased vascular volume, and activation of pressor systems like the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and ADH to retain sodium and water, impairing urine elimination.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 2

    NEFROTIC

    Clinical condition because of


    SYNDROME changing in renal function
    Systemic glomerular
    diseases permeability
    DM SLE
    hypoalbuminuria
    hyperlipidemia edema
    proteinuria

    GLOMERULAR
    DAMAGE filtration failure
    Hepar
    protein and albumin
    synthesized lipid capillary are filtered
    and protein permeability
    protein protein in urine
    lipoproten extravasation in blood
    fluid PROTEINURIA
    HYPERLIPIDEMIA HYPOALBUMINEMIA
    EDEMA

    NEFROTIC SYNDROME

    vascular fluid volume

    extravasation rennin and angiotensin stimuli

    fluid
    ADH secretion
    extravascular

    fluid accumulation periorbital absorpsion of Na and water


    in interstitium peripheral
    anasarca urine secretion
    edema pulmonal
    EXCESS FLUID perifer Oliguri
    VOLUME ASCITES

    abdominal IMPAIRED URINE ELIMINATION


    pressure

    push chest
    cavity

    lung
    expansion

    lung volume

    takipnea
    INEFFECTIVE BREATHING PATTERN.

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