Professional Documents
Culture Documents
20
UNIT 8 1
Shoppi ng
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 2
M arg. - Look at t hat shop! Look at t hose eleg ant shoes! I want t o bu y
a pair of whit e shoe s.
Tom - But you ’ ve g ot a dozen pair s of shoes already!
M arg. - … Look T om , t hat shop sells post car ds. I want t o buy doze ns
of post car ds f or m y collect i on. And, I want t o send som e t o
m y f at her and m ot her , t o m y s ist er and her husb and, and t o
all m y f r iends.
Tom - All r ig ht .
( A f ew m inut es lat er . )
M arg. - G ood m or ning ! I want som e post car ds, please. W it h vie ws of
Spain.
Shop A. - Yes, m adam . W e have g ot black and wh it e, and colour ed
post car ds. Ver y bea ut if ul post car ds.
M arg. - O h! You speak Eng lish!
Shop A. - W ell, I speak and wr it e Eng lish, a lit t le. Just a lit t le.
M arg. - O h! T hese ar e beaut if ul car ds! T her e is a nice vie w of t he
har bour , and t he cat hedr al … and t his n i ce sq uar e . . . and t his
… and t his - wit h t he St at ue of Chr ist opher Col um bus … a nd
t his … and t his. W ell, I want all of t hese.
Shop A. - Ho w m any, m adam ?
M arg. - Please count t hem , T om.
Tom - O ne, t wo, t hr ee, f our , f ive, si x, se ven, eig ht , nine, t e n,
ele ven, t wel ve, t hir t een, f our t een, f if t een, sixt een, sevent ee n,
eig ht een, ninet een, t went y, t we nt y- one, t went y- t wo. T we nt y-
t wo black and whit e car ds … and one, t wo, t hr ee, f our , f ive,
si x, seve n, eig ht , nine, t en, eleven, t we l ve, t hir t een, f our t een,
f if t een. – Fif t een colour ed. T hir t y- seven in all.
Shop A. - Any pa per or enve lo pes? A ball point pen ? A pencil?
M arg. - Just a pack et of paper and a pack et of envelop es. Big
enve lopes. Not sm al l. And a g ood ballpoi nt pen.
(cont i núa)
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 3
***
Tom - W hy ar e you walk ing so q uick ly, Mar g ar et ?
M arg. - W ell, we ha ven ’t m uch t im e, and I wan t t o buy t he lipst ick ,
t he shoes and …
Tom - Mar g ar et , t om orr ow we g o t o a m useum.
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 4
- Ho w ar e you ?
- I ’m ver y we ll, t hank you.
- And ho w is your wif e?
- She is also ver y wel l .
- And ho w ar e yo ur childr en?
- T hey ar e ver y wel l, t oo.
- And what about your f at her ?
- He is il l ag ain. i ll = enf er mo
- I ’m ver y sor r y.
< < < < < §> > >> >
again = de nuevo, ot r a vez
Rober t and M i ll i e
tomorrow = mañana ( E l d í a d e s p u é s d e h o y . )
t he day af t er t om orr ow = pas ado mañana ( l i t . e l d í a d e s p u é s d e m a ñ a n a )
See you t om or r ow. = Has t a mañana. ( l i t . T e v e o m a ñ a n a . )
T ill t om or r ow. = Has t a mañana.
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 5
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 6
1. Regl a General
Los adj et i vos i ngl es es que t er mi nan en - l e, pr ecedi da de vocal , gener al ment e
4.
añaden - l y.
Excepci όn
6. Los adj et i vos que t ermi nan en “l y”, s e us an t ambi én como adver bi os .
dai l y di ar i o; di ar i ament e
m ont hl y mens ual ; mens ual ment e
Nota Las r egl as expl icadas en es t a pági na s on las más i mpor t ant es , per o no
s on t odas .
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 7
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 8
t o w ri t e = es cr i bi r w ri t er = es cr i t or
t o r ead = l eer r eader = l ect or
t o sw im = nadar sw i m m er = nadador
t o sm oke = f umar sm oker = f umador
t o si ng = cant ar si nger = cant ant e
t o l ove = amar l over = amant e
t o w or k = t r abaj ar w or ker = t r abaj ador
t o pai nt = pi nt ar pai nt er = pi nt or
< < < < < §> > >> >
P L UR AL Nom bres que t er m inan en “y”.
1. Los nombr es que t er mi nan en “y” pr eced i da de cons onant e, ca mbi an l a “y”
en “i es ”.
f am il y = f am ili es
cit y = cit i es
bo y = boys
da y = days
NOTA
Las mi s mas r egl as val en par a l a ter cer a per s ona del “Pr es ent
Si mpl e” de l os ver bos que acaban en “y”.
1. to try = i nt ent ar t o bu y = compr ar
he t r i es he buys
t o cr y = l l or ar t o sa y = deci r
he cr i es he says
to fry = f r ei r t o pla y = j ugar ; t ocar (mús i ca)
he f r i es he pla ys
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 9
to ha ve got = t ener
“To have got ” s e usa en el i ngl és habl ado, y t i ene el mi s mo s igni f i cado
de “t o have”.
Se us a par a i ndi car : pos es i ón, r el aci ón f ami l i ar , o enf er medad.
FORMA
FORMA POSITIVA FORMA NEGATIVA
INTERROGATIVA
already = ya
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 10
OBSERVA
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 11
***
zer o ziErou
nought nØ:t
not hi ng nú † iN
oh ou
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 12
PRONUNCIATION
w ai t er weit E = camar er o
w at er wØ:t E = agua
w eat her weT E = t i empo (at mos f ér i co)
PRONUNCIATION
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 13
Spai n
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y
.
UNIT 8 14
TRANSLATION
1. - Ho w ar e you ?
2. - I ’m ver y we ll, t hank you.
3. - And ho w is your m ot her ?
4. - She is ver y we l l, t oo.
5. - And ho w is your sist er ?
6. - My s ist er is all r ig ht , but her husband is ill.
7. - I ’m ver y sor r y!
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 15
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 16
1. W hy is Mar g ar et happy?
2. W hy is Mar g ar et int er est ed in m useum s. (i nt eres ada)
3. W rit e f ive of t he t hing s t hat Mar g ar et want s t o buy.
4. I s T om walk ing slowl y or q uick ly?
5. Ho w m any pa ir s of shoes has Mar g ar et got ?
6. Ho w m any pa ir s of shoes have yo u g ot ?
7. Mar g ar et buys doze ns of post car ds. W hy?
8. Ar e t he post car ds t hat Mar g ar et buys bla ck and whit e or colo ur ed?
9. Can t he shop assist ant under st and Mar g ar et ?… and wh y?
10. W her e can Mar g ar et buy st am ps?
11. T om and Mar g ar et ar e t ir ed of dif f er ent thing s. W hat t hing s?
0 15 140
3 50 1, 320
13 17 15, 350
30 70 234, 450
14 19 5, 432, 132
40 90 298, 347, 126, 020
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 17
chi l d m at ch m ouse
m an pot at o goose
w om an r adi o cat
f oot vol can o da y
t oot h box ci t y
chur ch br ush f am i l y
gl ass bus l ad y
6. Traduce al in glés.
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 18
VOCABULARY
again egein de nu evo
agile AdZail ágil
after a:ft E despu és, d espu és d e
already Ø:lredi ya
arm-chair a:mtSeE butaca
ball-point pen bØ:l-p Øint p en bolígrafo
to bathe tu beiT bañarse (en el mar , e n un r í o… )
bathing beiTiN de bañ o
before bifØ: antes; antes de
bookshop bukSØp librería
to buy tu bai compr ar
card ka:d tarjeta
cent sent centa vo, céntimo
cardinal ka:dinl card enal
castanets kAstEnets castañu elas
cathedral kE†i:drEl catedr al
Christopher kristEfE Cristόbal
collection kElek Sn colecciό n
coloured kúlEd de colores , colorea d o
Columbus kElúmb Es Colόn
comfortable kúmfEt Ebl cόmod o
costume kØstju:m traje
to count tu kaunt contar
doll dØl muñeca
dozen dúzEn docena
envelope enviloup sobre
euro juErEu euro
famil y fAmEli familia
fan fAn abanico
fantastic fAntAstik fantástico
happy hApi felíz
harbour ha:bE puerto
(cont i núa)
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 19
VOCABULARY
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.
UNIT 8 20
VOCABULARY
C a r m e l o M a n g a n o – h t t p : / / w w w . i n g l e s p a r a e s p a n o l e s . c o m – fo r p r i v a t e o r a c a d e m i c u s e o n l y.