Q) Draw shear force diagram and bending moment diagram.

20kN 10kN

A B

3m 2m 2m

7m
RA=14.28kN RB=15.72kN

14.28kN

A C D B

-5.72kN

-15.72kN -15.72kN

SFD

42.84kN

31.4kN

BMD
STEP 1 > to find support reactions:-
Since, ∑v =0
 RA+RB=20+10
 RA+RB=30kN ①

And ∑MB=0
 RA x7 -20x4 -10x2 = 0
 7RA= 100
 RA=14.28kN

① RB=30-14.28
=15.72kN

STEP 2 > S.F calculation:-

SFA= +RA
= 14.28kN
SFC= RA-20
= 14.28 -20 = -5.72kN
SFD= RA-20-10
= -5.72-10= -15.72kN
SFB = -RB = -15.72kN
STEP 3> B.M calculations:-
i. BM at supports : BMA= BMB = 0
ii. BM at 3m from left,
BMc=RA x 3 =14.28x3 =42.84 kNm
iii. BM at 5m from left,
BMD =RA x 5 -20x2 =31.4kNm