PLANNING, ANALYSIS AND DESIGNING

OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDING (G+1)

A DESIGN PROJECT REPORT

Submitted by

KANAGARAJ S 611216103304
MURUGABALAJI RS 611216103309
SATHISH KUMAR V 611216103317
VENKATESH S 611216103320

in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree

of
BACHELOR OFENGINEERING
IN
CIVIL ENGINEERING

KNOWLEDGE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, SALEM

ANNA UNIVERSITY : CHENNAI 600 025

OCTOBER 2019
 ANNA UNIVERSITY : CHENNAI 600 025

BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

Certified that this project report “PLANNING, ANALYSIS AND

DESIGNING OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDING (G+1)” is the bonafide work of
“KANAGARAJ.S, MURUGABALAJI.RS, SATHISH KUMAR.V,
V E N K A T E S H .S” Who carried out the project work under my supervision.

SIGNATURE SIGNATURE
Mr.T.Sarathivelan M.E.(Ph.D)., Mrs.S.Nathiya M.E.,
HEAD OF THE DEPARTMAENT SUPERVISOR
Professor Assistant Professor
Department ofCivilEngineering Department of CivilEngineering

Knowledge InstituteofTechnology Knowledge Institute of Technology

Salem-637504. Salem -637504.

Submitted for viva-voce examination held at Knowledge Institute of

Technology, Salem on …………………..

InternalExaminer ExternalExaminer
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

First of all we thank the almighty and our parents for their blessings and support
to complete our project successfully.
We wish to express our sincere thanks to Dr.PSS.SRINIVASAN,
M.Tech, Ph.D., Principal and secretary , Knowledge Institute of Technology,
Salem for providing all the facilities made available in the institution to
complete ourproject.
We are pleased to acknowledge out our gratitude to Dr.K.VISAGAVEL,
M.E, Ph.D., vice principal, Knowledge Institute of Technology, Salem for
giving most gracious encouragement and value constructive criticism.
We are proudly obliged to render our immense gratitude and heartfelt
thanks to the Head of Civil Engineering Department Mr.T.SARATHIVELAN,
M.E, (Ph.D).,for the effective leadership and valuable guidance at all stages in
this project.
We also express our kind gratitude to our project guide
Mrs.S.NATHIYA M.E., Whose inspiring guidance and excellent idea helped
us to complete this project.
Our Heartfelt thanks to all our staff members for their precious moral
support, encouragement and effective ideas. We thank all our non-teaching staff
for their kind co-operation in our project work.
 CONTENTS
CHAPTER NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
ABSTRACT i
LIST OF FIGURE ii
LIST OF SYMBOLS iii
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 General 01
1.2 Scope & objective of the project 01
2 SPECIFICATION
2.1 Details of the building 02
3 METHODOLOGY 05
4 STRUCTURAL DRAWING
4.1 Building Plan 06
4.2 Analysis by STAAD pro 09
5 DESIGN
5.1 DESIGN OF SLAB
General & Type of Slab 26
Design Slab Calculation 27
5.2 DESIGN OF COLUMN
General & Type of Column 32
Design Column Calculation 33
5.3 DESIGN OF BEAM
General & Type of Beam 38
Design Beam Calculation 38
5.4 DESIGN OF FOOTING
General & Type of Footing 43
Design Footing Calculation 43
6 CONCLUSION 46
7 REFERENCE 47
 ABSTRACT

The project “Planning, Analysis and Designing of Residential Building

(G+1)” is planned for single story building consisting of two bed rooms for each
floor. The details of the plan AutoCAD and analysis of the framed structure by
using STAAD.pro. The design is carried out by “Limit StateMethod”.

The project of designing may be implementation to forecast the similar

structure in urban areas. The structure is analysed for ultimate load cases and
the output of the results are used to design the structural components of slab,
beam, column, etc., as per IS 456-2000 and detailed as per SP 16 codes.

Total area of the building = 1500sq.feet.

i
 LIST OF FIGURES

SL.NO TITLE PAGE NO

1 STRUCTURAL DRAWING
Plan 06
Center line marking 08
Staad Pro Drawing 09
2 Reinforcement Detail of slab 31
3 Reinforcement Detail of Column 37
4 Reinforcement Detail of Beam 42
5 Reinforcement Detail of Footing 45

ii
 LIST OF SYMBOLS

The following symbols carrying the meaning noted against them are used
in this volume.

SYMBOLS ABBREVIATION

Ast Area of steel

D.L Dead load

L.L Live load

Wu Ultimate load

Ws Specific weight of soil

D Overall depth of beam or Slab

D Effective depth of beam or Slab

fy Characteristic strength of steel

fck Characteristic compressive strength of concrete

Le Effective length

Lex Effective length in shoter span

Ley Effective length in longer span

Sv Spacing of stirrups

V Shear force

Vu Ultimate shear force

Mu Ultimate bending moment

FBM Factored bending moment

iii
Asc Area of compression steel

CC Cement concrete

CM Cement morter

R.C.C Reinforced cement concrete

Pu Ultimate axial load

M.R Moment of resistence

Ʈv Actual shear stress

Ʈc Permissible shear stress

Ag Gross area of column

iv