f'c = 210

fy = 4200 Recubrim. 4 cm
Ec = 2.17E+05 kg/cm2 acero 3/8" 0.95 cm
25 cm
Es = 2.0E+06 kg/cm2 acero 1/2" 1.27 cm
4ф1/2"
As = 5.08 cm2
40 cm 3/8" A's = 5.08 cm2
n= 9.22
d= 34.415 cm
4ф1/2" d' = 5.585 cm
fr = 28.98
A) estado de agrietamiento:

As
20.00 cm 20 cm �_1=�_𝑠 (𝑛−1)

A's
�_2= 〖�′〗 _𝑠 (𝑛−1)

Yt = 20.00 cm Ig = 133333.33 cm4 Mr = 2.18 t*m

∑Ad2 = 17346.61 cm4 фr = 6.68E-06
I= 150679.94 cm4

B) estado de fluencia
a) determinar kd:
∑Marea = 0
�_1=�_𝑠 (𝑛−1) 12.5 kd2 + 41.74 𝑘�
A1 = 41.74 12.5 kd2 + 88.56 𝑘�
kd = 9.111 cm �=(−𝑏±√(𝑏^2−4𝑎𝑐
kd = -16.20
�_2= 〖�′〗 _𝑠 (𝑛)
A2 = 46.82 b) calculo de Ec y Ɛ's:
por semejansa de triáng.
Ec
=
9.111 cm
Ec = 7.56E-04

Ɛ's
=
3.526 cm
Ɛ's = 2.93E-04

c) determinar f's y fc:

f's = 585.21
fc = 164.08 no cumple
 fc = 147.00

d) calculo de C's y Cc:

C's = 2.97 tn
Cc = 16.74 tn

e) calculo de My y фy:
My = 6.11 t*m
фy = 8.29902E-05

C) estado último:

1. calculo de la fuerza de tracción 3. calculo C's:

T = 21336.00 kg
C's =
2. calculo de compresión del concreto Cc:
Cc = 4462.5 a C's =
Cc = 21.32 tn
4. Por equilibrio de fuerzas:
C's + Cc - T = 0
3048.0 +

4462.5𝑎^2 +
32.8226892 a=
a=

5. calculo de Mu y фu:
Mu =
фu =
Momento - Curvatura
M ф
2.18 t*m 6.68E-06 MOMENTO - C
6.11 t*m 8.30E-05 8.00 t*m
6.83 t*m 5.34E-04 7.00 t*m
6.11
6.00 t*m

Ductilidad: 6.43 5.00 t*m

4.00 t*m

3.00 t*m
2.18 t*m
2.00 t*m

1.00 t*m

0.00 t*m
6.68E-06 8.30
A acero 1/2" 1.27 cm2 Cortante Plastico (Vp):
# acero 4 Lmayor =
Lmenor =

a=
�_�=1.25�_𝑠 𝑓_� Ti =
�_�=1.25�_𝑠 𝑓_� Tj =
Mpi =
�_�=�(�−𝑎⁄2)
Mpj =

�_�=(�_��+�_��)/�
Vp =
Vp =
Aviga = 1000 cm2
A1 = 41.74 cm2
34.415 cm A2 = 41.74 cm2
Atotal = 1083.48 cm2

-233.12 + 46.82 𝑘� -1611.32 = 0

-1844.44 = 0
�=(−𝑏±√(𝑏^2−4𝑎𝑐))/2𝑎

0.0021
25.304 cm

0.0021
25.304 cm
 -14469.618 Ɛ's/0.003 =
3048.0 +
a 4.75
0.02 tn

-14469.618
+ 𝑎
4462.5 -21336.00 = 0
a
-18288 𝑎 + -14469.618 = 0
4.777 cm �=(−𝑏±√(𝑏^2−4𝑎𝑐))/2𝑎
-0.679

6.83 t*m
5.34E-04

MOMENTO - CURVATURA

6.83 t*m
6.11 t*m

8.30E-05 5.34E-04
 4.01 m
3.24 m
𝑎=(1.25∗�_𝑠 𝑓_�)/(0.85 〖𝑓′〗 _𝑐 𝑏)
5.976
26670.00
26670.00
838151.815 8.382 tn*m
838151.815 8.382 tn*m

4.180 tn mayor
5.174 tn menor