HAMLET Act 3, Scene 1: Read and annotate the text of Hamlet’s “To be or not to be..” soliloquy.
Then rewrite the text in
your own words in the box on the right. Directions #1: Highlight, in one color, all punctuation marks that represent a pause or a stop ( -- , . ? : ; ! ) Directions #2: In another color, highlight any word that is either unfamiliar to you or its meaning is unknown to you. Directions #3: In a third color, highlight figurative language (including imagery, metaphor, personification) that creates tone. Directions #4: Rewrite the soliloquy, line by line, in modern language. Make sure the words you choose reflect the correct meaning of the original text.
Original Text Close Reading Analysis- Rewrite/translate into modern language
1. To be or not to be—that is the question: 1.__________________________________________
Whether ’tis nobler in the mind to suffer ____________________________________________
The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, ____________________________________________
Or to take arms against a sea of troubles ____________________________________________
5. And, by opposing, end them. To die, to sleep— 5.___________________________________________
No more—and by a sleep to say we end ____________________________________________
The heartache, and the thousand natural shocks ____________________________________________
That flesh is heir to. ’Tis a consummation
____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ Devoutly to be wished. To die, to sleep. 10.__________________________________________ 10. To sleep, perchance to dream: ay, there’s the rub! ____________________________________________ For in that sleep of death what dreams may come, ____________________________________________ When we have shuffled off this mortal coil, ____________________________________________ Must give us pause. There’s the respect ____________________________________________ That makes calamity of so long life. 15.__________________________________________ 15. For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, ____________________________________________ Th’ oppressor’s wrong, the proud man’s contumely, ____________________________________________ The pangs of despised love, the law’s delay, ____________________________________________ The insolence of office, and the spurns ____________________________________________ That patient merit of the unworthy takes, 20.__________________________________________ 20. When he himself might his quietus make ____________________________________________ With a bare bodkin? Who would fardels bear,
To grunt and sweat under a weary life,
____________________________________________ But that the dread of something after death, ____________________________________________
The undiscovered country, from whose bourn ____________________________________________
25. No traveler returns, puzzles the will 25.__________________________________________
And makes us rather bear those ills we have ____________________________________________
Than fly to others that we know not of? ____________________________________________
Thus conscience does make cowards of us all, ____________________________________________
And thus the native hue of resolution ____________________________________________
30. Is sicklied o’er with the pale cast of thought,
30. _________________________________________
____________________________________________ And enterprises of great pitch and moment
With this regard their currents turn awry ____________________________________________
And lose the name of action. ____________________________________________