You are on page 1of 8

TABEL DOSIS NICARDIPINE

DOSIS PERDIPINE ® INJEKSI (µg/kgBB/menit)


Perdipine ® injeksi
1 Ampul 10 mg Indikasi HIPERTENSI EMERGENSI
Dalam larutan 50 cc KRISIS HIPERTENSI AKUT SELAMA OPERASI
(cc/jam)
Berat
0,5 1,0 1,5 2,0 3,0 4,0 5,0 6,0 7,0 8,0 9,0 10,00
Badan
Atau
40 Kg 6 12 18 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 108 120
Perdipine ® injeksi 50 Kg 7,5 15 22,5 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150
2 Ampul 10 mg 60 Kg 9 18 27 36 54 72 90 108 126 144 162 180
Dalam larutan 100
cc 70 Kg 10,5 21 31,5 42 63 84 105 126 147 168 189 210
(tetes/menit 80 Kg 12 24 36 48 72 96 120 144 168 192 216 240
mikrodrip) 90 Kg 13,5 27 41 54 81 108 135 162 189 216 243 270

PELARUT/CAIRAN INFUS YANG DAPAT DIGUNAKAN :


NaCI 0,9%, Dextrose 5%, Patacol-R, Glucose 5%, Ringer Asetat, KN Solution
DOSIS PEMBERIAN INOTROPIK
DALAM SYRING PUMP
NOREPINEPHRINE 4 mg

KECEPATAN SYRING PUMP


Dosis (cc/jam)
µg/Kg
BB 40 BB 50 BB 60 BB 70 BB 80
0,1 3 3,8 4,5 5,3 6
0,2 6 7,5 9 10,5 12
0,3 9 11,3 13,5 15,8 18
0,4 12 15 18 21 24
0,5 15 18,8 22,5 26,3 30
0,6 18 22,5 27 31,5 36
0,7 21 26,3 31,5 36,8 42
0,8 24 30 36 42 48
0,9 27 33,8 40,5 47, 54
1 30 37,5 45 52,5 60
NOREPINEPHRINE 1 mg/ml
RAIVAS INFUSION CHART
1 ampul RAIVAS dilarutkan dalam 50 cc NaCl 0.9% atau Dextrose 5%
Konsentrasi larutan Norepinephine 80 mcg/ml pelarut
Dosage Flow rate (cc/hour)
mcg/kgBB/min
0.05 1.50 1.69 1.88 2.06 2.25 2.44 2.63 2.81
0.10 3.00 3.38 3.75 4.13 4.50 4.88 5.25 5.63
0.15 4.50 5.10 5.63 6.19 6.75 7.31 7.88 8.44
0.20 6.00 6.75 7.50 8.25 9.00 9.75 10.50 11.25
0.25 7.50 8.44 9.38 10.31 11.25 12.19 13.13 14.06
0.30 9.00 10.13 11.25 12.38 13.50 14.63 15.75 16.88
0.35 10.50 11.81 13.13 14.44 15.75 17.06 18.38 19.69
0.40 12.00 13.50 15.00 16.50 18.00 19.50 21.00 22.50
0.45 13.50 15.19 16.88 18.56 20.25 21.94 23.63 25.31
0.50 15.00 16.88 18.75 20.63 22.50 24.38 26.25 28.13

0.55 16.50 118.56 20.63 22.69 24.75 26.81 28.88 30.94


0.60 18.00 20.25 22.50 24.75 27.00 29.25 31.50 33.75
3.65 19.50 21.94 24.38 26.81 29.25 31.69 34.13 36.56
0.70 21.00 23.63 26.25 28.88 31.50 34.13 36.75 39.38
0.75 22.50 25.31 28.14 30.94 33.75 36.56 39.30 42.19
0.80 24.00 27.00 30.00 33.00 36.00 39.00 42.00 45.00
0.85 25.50 28.69 31.88 35.06 38.25 41.44 44.63 49.81
0.90 27.00 30.38 33.75 37.13 40.50 43.88 47.25 50.63
0.95 28.50 32.06 35.63 39.19 42.75 46.31 49.88 53.44
1.00 30.00 33.75 37.50 41.25 45.00 48.75 52.50 56.25

1.05 31.50 35.44 39.38 43.31 47.25 51.19 55.13 59.06


1.10 33.00 37.15 41.25 45.38 49.50 53.63 57.75 61.88
1.15 34.50 38.81 43.13 47.44 51.75 56.06 60.38 64.69
1.20 36.00 40.50 45.00 49.50 54.00 58.50 63.00 67.50
1.25 37.50 42.19 46.88 51.56 56.25 60.94 65.63 70.31
1.30 39.00 43.88 48.75 53.63 58.50 63.38 68.25 73.13
1.35 40.50 45.56 50.63 55.69 60.75 65.81 70.88 75.94
1.40 42.00 47.25 52.50 57.75 63.00 68.25 73.50 78.75
1.45 43.50 48.94 54.38 59.81 65.25 70.69 76.13 81.56
1.50 45.00 50.63 56.25 61.88 67.50 73.13 78.75 84.38

1.55 46.50 52.31 58.13 63.94 69.75 75.56 81.38 87.19


1.60 48.00 54.00 60.00 66.00 72.00 78.00 84.00 90.00
1.65 49.50 55.69 61.88 68.06 74.25 80.44 86.63 92.81
1.70 51.00 57.38 63.75 70.13 76.50 82.88 89.25 95.63
1.75 52.50 59.06 65.63 72.19 78.75 85.30 91.88 98.44
1.80 54.00 60.75 67.50 74.25 81.00 87.75 94.50 101.25
1.85 55.50 62.44 69.38 76.36 83.25 90.19 97.13 104.06
1.90 57.00 64.13 71.25 78.38 85.50 92.63 99.75 106.88
1.95 58.50 65.81 73.13 80.44 87.75 95.06 102.38 109.69
2.00 60.00 67.50 75.00 82.50 90.00 97.50 105.00 112.50
Body Weight (kg) 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
Dopamine : 5 - 20 mcg
Dobutamine : 5 - 20 mcg
Vascon : 0,05 - 2 mcg
1) * diubah dari miligram (mg) menjadi mikrogram (mcg), dalam sediaan :
Dopamin : 200 mg  200.000 mcg
Dobutamin : 250 mg  250.000 mcg
Norepinephrine : 4 mg  4.000 mcg

2) * rumus penecer
Biasanya pengencer yang dipakai water injection 50 cc
“banyaknya pengecer : sediaan dalam micro gram”
Dopamin 200 000 : 50 = 4000
Dobutamin 250 000 : 50 = 5000
Norepinephrine 4000 : 50 = 80

3) *rumus perhitungan dosis yang masuk ke dalam tubuh per jam


= dosis yang diminta oleh dokter x BB pasien x 60 menit
Pengecer

Contoh : diminta dopamine 6 mcg dengan pengecer 50 cc, BB pasien


50kg, hitung dosis!
= 6 mcg x 50 x 60
4000
= 4,5 ml/jam
NITROGLYCERIN (1 ampul=50mg)

Dosing : (HTN/CHF/Angina) : initial infusion rate 5 mcg/min. May


increase by 5 mcg/min every 3 to 5 minutes until response. If 20
mcg/minute is inadequate, increase by 10 to 20 mcg/min every 3 to
5 minutes. (maximum dose : 400 mcg/minute)

Calculation of drip rate (50 mg / 250 ml) ml/hr = mcg / min x 0.3
(eg 5 mcg/min = @ 2ml/hr ; 20 mcg/min = 6 ml/hr etc.)

Solution Concentration (ml) 50 100


Dose FLOW RATE
(mcg/min) (cc/hr)
5 1.5 3
10 3 6
15 4.5 9
20 6 12
30 9 18
40 12 24
60 18 36
80 24 48
120 36 72
160 48 96
240
320
480
DOBUTAMIN 250 mg
PENGENCERAN 250 mg/50 mg
Dosis : 1 – 20 mcg/kgBB/menit
Rumus : Dosis x Berat Badan x Menit
Pengenceran

Kecepatan cc/jam
Berat badan 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
Dosis
1 0.36 0.42 0.48 0.54 0.6 0.66 0.72 0.78 0.84
2 0.72 0.84 0.96 1.08 1.2 1.32 1.44 1.56 1.68
3 1.08 1.26 1.44 1.62 1.8 1.98 2.16 2.34 2.52
4 1.44 1.68 1.92 2.16 2.4 2.64 2.88 3.12 3.36
5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3 3.3 3.6 3.9 4.2
6 2.16 2.52 2.88 3.24 3.6 3.96 4.32 4.68 5.04
7 2.52 2.94 3.36 3.78 4.2 4.62 5.04 5.46 5.88
8 2.88 3.36 3.84 4.32 4.8 5.28 5.76 6.24 6.72
9 3.24 3.78 4.32 4.86 5.4 5.94 6.48 7.02 7.56
10 3.6 4.2 4.8 5.4 6 6.6 7.2 7.8 8.4
11 3.96 4.62 5.28 5.94 6.6 7.26 7.92 8.58 9.24
12 4.32 5.04 5.76 6.48 7.2 7.92 8.64 9.36 10.08
13 4.68 5.46 6.24 7.02 7.8 8.58 9.36 10.14 10.92
14 5.04 5.88 6.72 7.56 8.4 9.24 10.08 10.92 11.76
15 5.4 6.3 7.2 8.1 9 9.9 10.08 11.7 12.6
16 5.76 6.72 7.68 8.64 9.6 10.56 11.52 12.48 13.44
17 6.12 7.14 8.16 9.18 10.2 11.22 12.24 13.26 14.28
18 6.48 7.56 8.64 9.72 10.8 11.88 12.96 14.04 15.12
19 6.84 7.98 9.12 10.26 11.4 12.54 13.68 14.82 15.96
20 7.2 8.4 9.6 10.8 12 13.2 14.4 15.6 16.8
Tabel Dosis DOPAMIN / kgBB

Dosis Kecepatan
(mcg/kgBB/mnt) cc/jam
2 1,2 1,4 1,5 1,7 1,8 2 2,1 2,3
3 1,8 2 2,3 2,5 2,7 2,9 3,2 2,3
4 2,4 2,7 3 3,3 3,6 3,9 4,2 3,4
5 3 3,4 3,8 4,1 4,5 4,9 5,3 4,5
6 3,6 4,1 4,5 5 5,4 5,9 6,3 5,6
7 4,2 4,7 5,3 5,8 6,3 6,8 7,4 6,8
8 4,8 5,4 6 6,6 7,2 7,8 8,4 7,9
9 5,4 6,1 6,8 7,4 8,1 8,8 9,5 9
10 6 6,8 7,5 8,3 9 9,8 10,5 10,1
11 6,6 7,4 8,3 9,1 9,9 10,7 11,6 11,3
12 7,2 8,1 9 9,9 10,8 11,7 12,6 12,4
13 7,8 8,8 9,8 10,7 11,7 12,7 13,7 13,5
14 8,4 9,5 10,5 11,6 12,6 13,7 14,7 14,6
15 9 10,1 11,3 12,4 13,5 14,6 15,8 15,8
16 9,6 10,8 12 13,2 14,4 15,6 16,8 16,9
17 10,2 11,5 12,8 14 15,3 16,6 17,9 18
18 10,8 12,2 13,5 14,9 16,2 17,6 18,9 19,1
19 11,4 12,8 14,3 15,7 17,1 18,5 20 20,3
20 12 13,5 15 16,5 18 19,5 21 21,4
Berat Badan
40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
(Kg)

Kemasan 1 ampul = 5 ml = 200 mg = 200.000 mcg


(1 amp dimasukan dlm 40 cc)

DosisxKgBBx60 mnt
Rumus = …. ml/jam = ….. tpm microdrip
Penegcer (4000)
AMIODARONE

Stable Monomorphic or Polymorphic


Ventricular Tachycardia (Off-label)

150 mg IV bolus in 10 minutes; may repeat q10min as necessary, THEN

1mg/min IV for 6 hours, THEN

0.5 mg/min IV for 18 hours; not to exceed 2.2 g/24hr

For breakthrough episodes of VF or hemodynamically unstable VT, repeat the initial load

Dosing considerations
➢ Intiate in hospital with experienced personel

ACLS, Pulseless Ventricular Fibrillation/Ventricular Tachycardia (Off-label)

300mg IV or intraosseous push after dose epinephrine if no initial response to defibrillation

May follow initial dose with 150 mg IV q3-5min

Dosing considerations
➢ Rapid IV push if pulseless/no BP

Ventricular Arrhythmias

PO
➢ Load : 800-1600 mg PO qDay for 1-3 weeks until response: once adequate arrhythmia control
achieved, reduce dose to 600-800 mg/day for 1 mo; THEN reduce to maintenance dose
➢ Maintenance dose : 400 mg PO qDay

IV
➢ 150 mg over first 10 min (15mg/min), followed by 360 mg over next 6 hr (1 mg/min), THEN
540 mg over remaining 18 hr (0.5 mg/min, for a total of 1000 mg over 24 hr before
administering maintenance infusion
➢ Maintenance: 0.5 mg/min for a total 720 ng/24 hr at a concentration of 1-6 mg/mL (360
mg/200mL), or 1.8 mg/mL Nexterone at rate of 278 mL/min
➢ Duration of therapy: May continue to administer 0.8 mg/min for 2-3 weeks regardless of
patient’s age, renal function or ventricular finction

You might also like