s Date

PROJECT: Designed by S.SIVA REFERENCE

SUBJECT: DESIGN PHILOSOPHY OF END PLATE ,STIFFENER WELD CHECK: Checked by SHANKAR

1 Flange weld checked against flange force.

2 Web weld checked against web force.
3 End plate to flange weld checled against axial force for tension+ moment due eccentricity for tension
horizontal force for shear.
4 End plate to stiff plate weld checked against vertical force for shear,axial force for tension(Flg +web force).
5 Stiffener to web weld checked againstvertical force for shear,axial force for tension(Flg +web force).
6 Stiffener weld is checked againstvertical force for shear,axial force for tension(Flg +web force).

Designed by Checked by Approved by

 Connection
Identification Detail ID -
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR W.L.L
04D010
PROJECT Designed by EP10 S.SIVA
AL WAHDA - VISITOR CENTRE Checked by Shankar
SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION @ LEVEL : 0 Date Dec 09, 2019
Reference BS EN 1993-1-1,1-8
CHECK FOR END PLATE & STIFF PLATE WELD :
Supporting MemB1 Utilization Percentage Summary:
Stress Ratio
CB11-757-209X14-209X14-10 Moment capacity of T-Stub 0.43
D = 757.0 mm r = 6.0 mm W = 103.2 kg/m Shear capacity of end plate in verti N.A.
B = 209.0 mm D= 717.0 mm Shear capacity of end plate in hori 1.84
t = 10.0 mm 'A = 131.4 cm2 Weld b/w Flange To End Plate 1.34
T = 14.0 mm
w
Weld b/w Stiffener To End Plate 1.27
Weld b/w Stiffener To web 1.34
f
Supported Member
UB 254x146x43
D = 259.6 mm r = 7.6 mm W = 43.0 kg/m
B = 147.3 mm D = 219.0 mm
mm 'A = 54.8 cm
2
t = 7.2
T = 12.7 mm Aft = 1870.7 mm
2
Awt = 1576.8 mm
2
w

f
Brace MemberB2,B3&B4 RHS 150x100x6.3
D = 150 mm t1 = 6.3 mm
Zx- A1 = 29.5 cm2
B = 100 mm x = 120 cm3
Zy- W = 23.1 kg/m
y = 95 cm3

Grade of material = S355

Minimum Tensile Strength fu = 470 M Pa (Table.7, BS EN 10025-2:2004)
Minimum Yield Strength fy = 345 M Pa
fvw.d
Design Strength of fillet We (conservatively) = fu/(√3*βw*γM2) (BS EN 1993-1-8:2005, C.L.4.5.3.3(3))
fvw.d
= 241.2 M Pa
Correlation factor = βw0.9 (Table.4.1, BS EN 1993-1-8:2005)
Resistance of members and cross section = ɣM0
1.0 (Table.2.1, BS EN 1993-1-8:2005)
Resistance of welds ɣM2
= 1.25
Depth of end plate = De200 mm
Width of end plate = We200 mm
No of brace n = 1
Factor for FW K= sqrt(3/(1+2cos2θ)) K = 1.225 θ = 45 [Refer page :A-42 of P363 Steel Building Design]
Member Forces Refered from IFC drg no./Doc. AS PER RFI- 01058
"As a part of plan bracing system 90% of tensile cap BRACE-B3 BRACE-B2 BRACE -B4
Axial Compressive force Fx,min = 945 kN 0 kN 945 kN
Axial Tensile force Fx,max= 945 kN 0 kN 945 kN
Major axis moment My = 0 kNm 0 kNm 0 kNm
Vertical Shear force Vz = 0 kN 0 kN 0 kN
Minor axis moment Mz = 0 kNm 0 kNm 0 kNm
Lateral shear Vy = 0 kN 0 kN 0 kN
Torsional moment Mx = 0 kNm 0 kNm 0 kNm
Fx = 945 kN 0 kN Fx = 945 kN
RESOLVING THE FORCES:

ϴ1 = 19 ϴ2 = 0 ϴ3 = 53

For Example:
Horizontal component(Hori.shear) FH1,FH,FH2= (F3*cos*19) = (F2*cos*0) = (F4*cos*53)
= 893.5 kN = 0 kN = 569 kN
Vertical component (T/C) FV1,FV,FV2 = (F3*sin*19) = (F2*sin*0) = (F4*sin*53)
= 307.7 kN = 0 kN = 755 kN
Horiz.Component(F3 COS θn
COMBINATIONS )
Vertical Component(F3 SIN θn) Shear Tension
CASES
C-Comp,T-Ten 19 0 53 19 0 53 in kN in kN
i C T T -893.52 0 568.72 -308 0 754.71 -324.8 447.05
ii C T C -893.52 0 -568.72 -308 0 -754.71 -1462.2 -1062.37
iii C C T -893.52 0 568.72 -308 0 754.71 -324.8 447.05
iv T C C 893.52 0 -568.72 308 0 -754.71 324.8 -447.05
v T C T 893.52 0 568.72 308 0 754.71 1462.24 1062.37
vi T T C 893.52 0 -568.72 308 0 -754.71 324.8 -447.05
*For worst case,maximum shear and tension is considered in above cases. 1462.2 1062.37

Considered single brace only ,because B2 brace is directly connected in to the beam web.
Total Horizontal s ( Horiz. Component) Fhnet = 1462 kN

Total Axial force (T/C(Vertical component) Ftnet = 1062 kN

 Connection
Identification Detail ID -
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR W.L.L
04D010
PROJECT Designed by EP10 S.SIVA
AL WAHDA - VISITOR CENTRE Checked by Shankar
SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION @ LEVEL : 0 Date Dec 09, 2019
Reference BS EN 1993-1-1,1-8

CHECK FOR END PLATE

Moment on end plate due to Axial force
Depth of the gusset plate L = 170.0 mm

Udl on end plate due to axial force(vertical comp MT = Ftnet/L

= 6249 kN/m
BM-Diagram
Moment at Middle Mmax = kN-m
5.37
End plate orientation = Inside End plate
Thickness of End Plate tE,p = 20 mm
Thickness of stiffener Plate ts,p1 = 16 mm ts,p2 = 0 mm ts,p3 = 0 mm

Moment capacity of T-Stub ###

Section Modulus for T-Stub Z = 35933.1 mm3 20
(Value taken section Wizard) ###
Moment capacity of T-Stub MC = Z*fy 00
= 35933.05*345 D= 200 00
= 12.4 kN-m >### kN-m
Ratio =###
SAFE
W= 200
Shear capacity of end plate in vertical direction C.L -6.2.6,EN1993-1-1-2005
Vertical shear in end plate Vv = 0.0 kN
Depth of the end plate De = 200.0 mm

Thickness of End plate = te 20 mm

Shear capacity of end plate = Pvv (Av*(fy/√3))/ɣM0
Shear area of end plate = Av De*te = 4000 mm2
Shear capacity of end plate = Pvv (4000*(345/SQRT(3))/1
= N.A. kN > ( 0.0 kN ) N.A.
Ratio = N.A.
Shear capacity of end plate in horizontal direction C.L -6.2.6,EN1993-1-1-2005
Horizontal shear in end plate Vh = ### kN
Width of end plate We = 200 mm (minimum width)
Thickness of end plate te = 20 mm
Shear capacity of end plate Pvh = (Av*(fy/√3))/ɣM0
Shear area of end plate Av = We*te = 4000 mm2
Shear capacity of end plate Pvh = (4000*(345/SQRT(3))/1
= 797 kN < ( 1462.2 kN ) UNSAFE
Ratio = 1.84
Weld check:
i)Weld b/w Flange To End Plate
Type of Weld = PPBW
Tension Force Ft = ### kN
Shear force Vh = ### kN
Weld Size Sw1 = 16 mm
Depth of penetration/throat size a = 14 mm
Length of weld available Lw1 = 400 mm
Design strength of weld Pwp = 241.2 MPa
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [C.L.4.7.2 ,BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
= 14*400*241.2*10^-3
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = 1350.72 kN > ( 1062.4 kN ) SAFE
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [C.L.4.7.2 ,BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
= 14*400*241.2*10^-3
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = 1350.72 kN < ( 1462.24 kN ) UNSAFE
Interaction check for weld
[(Vf/PL1)2 + (Ff/PT1)2]^0.5 = ((1062.37/1350.72)^2 + (1462.24/1350.72)^2)^0.5
= 1.34 > 1.0 UNSAFE
 Connection
Identification Detail ID -
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR W.L.L
04D010
PROJECT Designed by EP10 S.SIVA
AL WAHDA - VISITOR CENTRE Checked by Shankar
SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION @ LEVEL : 0 Date Dec 09, 2019
Reference BS EN 1993-1-1,1-8

ii)Weld b/w Stiffener To End Plate

Basic requirement of fillet weld,
(√ σ┴2 + 3(τ┴2 + τ║2 ) ≤ fu/(βw*γM2) and σ┴≤0.9fu/γM2 [C.L 4.5.3.2 of BS EN 73.5
Type of Weld = FW
Tension Force Ft = ### kN
Shear force Vh = 0.0 kN
Weld Size Sw2 = 10 mm 200
Depth of penetration/throat size a = 7.07 mm
Length of weld available Lw1 = 400 mm
No of stiffeners n = 1
Design strength of weld Pwp = 241.2 MPa
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = K*Pfw*Lw1*a [Refer page :A-42 of P363 Steel Building Design]
= 1.225*7.07*400*241.2*10^-3
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = 835.59 kN < ( 1062.4 kN ) UNSAFE
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [Refer page :A-42 of P363 Steel Building Design]
= 7.07*400*241.2*10^-3
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = 682.11 kN > ( 0.00 kN ) N.A
Interaction check for weld
[(Vf/PL1)2 + (Ff/PT1)2]^0.5 = ((1062.37/835.59)^2 + (0/682.11)^2)^0.5
= 1.27 > 1.0 UNSAFE
And σ┴≤ 0.9fu/γM2
Normal stress σ┴= FwT,Ed sin θ/a (Publication P363 Chapter 11.2)
0.9fu/γM2 = (0.9*470/1.25) = 319.65 Mpa < 338.4 Mpa SAFE
= 338.4 Mpa
73.5
iii)Weld b/w Stiffener To web
Type of Weld = PPBW
Tension Force Ft = ### kN
Shear force Vh = 0.0 kN
Weld Size Sw3 = 14 mm 200
Depth of penetration/throat size a = 12 mm
Length of weld available Lw1 = 273.5 mm
No of stiffeners n = 1
Design strength of weld Pwp = 241.2 MPa
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [C.L.4.7.2 ,BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
= 12*273.5*241.2*10^-3
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = 791.62 kN < ( 1062.4 kN ) UNSAFE
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [C.L.4.7.2 ,BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
= 12*273.5*241.2*10^-3
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = 791.62 kN > ( 0.00 kN ) N.A
Interaction check for weld
[(Vf/PL1)2 + (Ff/PT1)2]^0.5 = ((1062.37/791.62)^2 + (0/791.62)^2)^0.5
= 1.34 > 1.0 UNSAFE
 Connection
Identification Detail ID -
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR W.L.L
04D010
PROJECT Designed by EP10 S.SIVA
AL WAHDA - VISITOR CENTRE Checked by Shankar
SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION @ LEVEL : 04Date Dec 09, 2019
Reference BS EN 1993-1-1,1-8
CHECK FOR END PLATE & STIFF PLATE WELD : LHS
Supporting MemB1 Utilization Percentage Summary:
Stress Ratio
CB11-757-209X14-209X14-10 Moment capacity of T-Stub 0.22
D = 757.0 mm r = 6.0 mm W = 103.2 kg/m Shear capacity of end plate in verti N.A.
B = 209.0 mm D = 717.0 mm Shear capacity of end plate in horiz 0.69
t = 10.0 mm 'A = 131.4 cm2 Weld b/w Flange To End Plate 0.52
T = 14.0 mm Weld b/w Stiffener To End Plate 0.52
w
Weld b/w Stiffener To web 0.58
f
Supported Member
UB 254x146x43
D = 259.6 mm r = 7.6 mm W = 43.0 kg/m
B = 147.3 mm D = 219.0 mm
= 7.2 mm 'A = 54.8 cm
2
t
= 12.7 mm mm Awt = 1576.8 mm
2 2
T
w Aft = 1870.7
f
Brace MemberB2,B3&B4 RHS 150x100x6.3
D = 150 mm t1 = 6.3 mm
Zx- A1 = 29.5 cm2
B = 100 mm x = 120 cm3
Zy- W = 23.1 kg/m
y = 95 cm3 (As per IFC 3D sketch)

Grade of material = S355

Minimum Tensile Strength fu = 470 M Pa (Table.7, BS EN 10025-2:2004)
Minimum Yield Strength fy = 345 M Pa
fvw.d
Design Strength of fillet Wel (conservatively) = fu/(√3*βw*γM2) (BS EN 1993-1-8:2005, C.L.4.5.3.3(3))
fvw.d
= 241.2 M Pa
Correlation factor = βw0.9 (Table.4.1, BS EN 1993-1-8:2005)
Resistance of members and cross section = ɣM0
1.0 (Table.2.1, BS EN 1993-1-8:2005)
Resistance of welds ɣM2
= 1.25
Depth of end plate = De200 mm
Width of end plate = We400 mm
No of brace = n3
Factor for FW K= sqrt(3/(1+2cos2θ)) K = 1.225 θ = 45 [Refer page :A-42 of P363 Steel Building Design]
Member Forces Refered from IFC drg no./Doc. AS PER RFI- 01058
"As a part of plan bracing system 90% of tensile cap BRACE-B3 BRACE-B2 BRACE -B4
Axial Compressive force Fx,min = 945 kN 945 kN 945 kN
Axial Tensile force Fx,max= 945 kN 945 kN 945 kN
Major axis moment My = 0 kNm 0 kNm 0 kNm
Vertical Shear force Vz = 0 kN 0 kN 0 kN
Minor axis moment Mz = 0 kNm 0 kNm 0 kNm
Lateral shear Vy = 0 kN 0 kN 0 kN
Torsional moment Mx = 0 kNm 0 kNm 0 kNm
Fx = 945 kN 945 kN Fx = 945 kN
RESOLVING THE FORCES:

ϴ1 = 38 ϴ2 = 64 ϴ3 = 36

For Example:
Horizontal component(Hori.shear) FH1,FH,FH2= (F3*cos*38) = (F2*cos*64= (F4*cos*36)
= 744.7 kN =### kN = 765 kN
Vertical component (T/C) FV1,FV,FV2 = (F3*sin*38) = (F2*sin*64 = (F4*sin*36)
= 581.8 kN =### kN = 555 kN
Horiz.Component(F3 COS θn
COMBINATIONS )
Vertical Component(F3 SIN θn) Shear Tension
CASES
C-Comp,T-Ten 38 64 36 38 64 36 in kN in kN
i C T T -744.67 414.26 764.52 -582 849.36 555.46 434.11 823.02
ii C T C -744.67 414.26 -764.52 -582 849.36 -555.46 -1094.9 -287.9
iii C C T -744.67 -414.26 764.52 -582 -849.36 555.46 -394.41 -875.7
iv T C C 744.67 -414.26 -764.52 581.8 -849.36 -555.46 -434.11 -823.02
v T C T 744.67 -414.26 764.52 581.8 -849.36 555.46 1094.93 287.9
vi T T C 744.67 414.26 -764.52 581.8 849.36 -555.46 394.41 875.7
*For worst case,maximum shear and tension is considered in above cases. 1094.9 875.7

Total Horizontal s ( Horiz. Component) Fhnet = 1095 kN

Total Axial force (T/C(Vertical component) Ftnet = 875.7 kN

 Connection
Identification Detail ID -
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR W.L.L
04D010
PROJECT Designed by EP10 S.SIVA
AL WAHDA - VISITOR CENTRE Checked by Shankar
SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION @ LEVEL : 04Date Dec 09, 2019
Reference BS EN 1993-1-1,1-8

Check for End Plate:1

Moment on end plate due to Axial force
Depth of the gusset plate L = 170.0 mm

Udl on plate due to web force(vertical component MT = Ftw/L

= 5151 kN/m
BM-Diagram
Moment at Middle Mmax = 8.47 kN-m
End plate orientation = Inside End plate
Thickness of End Plate tE,p = 20 mm
Thickness of stiffener Plate ts,p1 = 16 mm ts,p2 = 16 mm ts,p3 = 16 mm

Moment capacity of T-Stub 16 16 ###

Section Modulus for T-Stub Z = 112792.0 mm3 20
(Value taken section Wizard) ###
Moment capacity of T-Stub MC = Z*fy 00 00 00
00 00 00
= 112792*345
= 38.9 kN-m >### kN-m
Ratio =###
SAFE
Check:2 W= 400
Shear capacity of end plate in vertical direction C.L -6.2.6,EN1993-1-1-2005
Vertical shear in end plate Vv = 0.0 kN
Depth of the end plate De = 200.0 mm

Thickness of End plate te= 20 mm

Shear capacity of end plate Pvv
= (Av*(fy/√3))/ɣM0
Shear area of end plate Av= De*te = 4000 mm2
Shear capacity of end plate Pvv
= (4000*(345/SQRT(3))/1
= N.A. kN > ( 0.0 kN ) N.A.
Ratio = N.A.

Shear capacity of end plate in horizontal direction C.L -6.2.6,EN1993-1-1-2005

Horizontal shear in end plate Vh = ### kN
Width of end plate We = 400 mm (minimum width)
Thickness of end plate te = 20 mm
Shear capacity of end plate Pvh = (Av*(fy/√3))/ɣM0
Shear area of end plate Av = We*te = 8000 mm2
Shear capacity of end plate Pvh = (8000*(345/SQRT(3))/1
= 1593 kN > ( 1094.9 kN ) SAFE
Ratio = 0.69
Weld check:3

i)Weld b/w Flange To End Plate

Type of Weld = PPBW
Tension Force Ft = 875.7 kN
Shear force Vh = ### kN
Weld Size Sw1 = 16 mm
Depth of penetration/throat size a = 14 mm
Length of weld available Lw1 = 800 mm
Design strength of weld Pwp = 241.2 MPa
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [C.L.4.7.2 ,BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
= 14*800*241.2*10^-3
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = 2701.44 kN > ( 875.7 kN ) SAFE
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [C.L.4.7.2 ,BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
= 14*800*241.2*10^-3
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = 2701.44 kN > ( 1094.93 kN ) SAFE
 Connection
Identification Detail ID -
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR W.L.L
04D010
PROJECT Designed by EP10 S.SIVA
AL WAHDA - VISITOR CENTRE Checked by Shankar
SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION @ LEVEL : 04Date Dec 09, 2019
Reference BS EN 1993-1-1,1-8
Interaction check for weld
[(Vf/PL1)2 + (Ff/PT1)2]^0.5 = ((875.7/2701.44)^2 + (1094.93/2701.44)^2)^0.5
= 0.52 < 1.0 SAFE

ii)Weld b/w Stiffener To End Plate

Basic requirement of fillet weld,
(√ σ┴2 + 3(τ┴2 + τ║2 ) ≤ fu/(βw*γM2) and σ┴≤0.9fu/γM2 [C.L 4.5.3.2 of BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
Type of Weld = FW 73.5
Tension Force Ft = 875.7 kN
Shear force Vh = 0.0 kN
Weld Size Sw2 = 10 mm
Depth of penetration/throat size a = 7.07 mm 200
Length of weld available Lw1 = 800 mm
No of stiffeners n = 2
Design strength of weld Pwp = 241.2 MPa
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = K*Pfw*Lw1*a [Refer page :A-42 of P363 Steel Building Design]
= 1.225*7.07*800*241.2*10^-3
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = 1671.18 kN > ( 875.7 kN ) SAFE
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [Refer page :A-42 of P363 Steel Building Design]
= 7.07*800*241.2*10^-3
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = 1364.23 kN > ( 0.00 kN ) N.A
Interaction check for weld
[(Vf/PL1)2 + (Ff/PT1)2]^0.5 = ((875.7/1671.18)^2 + (0/1364.23)^2)^0.5
= 0.52 < 1.0 SAFE
And σ┴≤ 0.9fu/γM2
Normal stress σ┴= FwT,Ed sin θ/a (Publication P363 Chapter 11.2)
0.9fu/γM2 = (0.9*470/1.25) = 131.74 Mpa < 338.4 Mpa SAFE
= 338.4 Mpa
73.5
iii)Weld b/w Stiffener To web
Type of Weld = PPBW
Tension Force Ft = 875.7 kN
Shear force Vh = 0.0 kN
Weld Size Sw3 = 14 mm 188
Depth of penetration/throat size a = 12 mm
Length of weld available Lw1 = 523 mm
No of stiffeners n = 2
Design strength of weld Pwp = 241.2 MPa
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [C.L.4.7.2 ,BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
= 12*523*241.2*10^-3
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = 1513.77 kN > ( 875.7 kN ) SAFE
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [C.L.4.7.2 ,BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
= 12*523*241.2*10^-3
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = 1513.77 kN > ( 0.00 kN ) N.A
Interaction check for weld
[(Vf/PL1)2 + (Ff/PT1)2]^0.5 = ((875.7/1513.77)^2 + (0/1513.77)^2)^0.5
= 0.58 < 1.0 SAFE
 Connection
Identification Detail ID -
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR W.L.L
04D010
PROJECT Designed by EP10 S.SIVA
AL WAHDA - VISITOR CENTRE Checked by Shankar
SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION @ LEVEL : 04Date Dec 09, 2019
Reference BS EN 1993-1-1,1-8
CHECK FOR END PLATE & STIFF PLATE WELD : RHS
Supporting MemB1 Utilization Percentage Summary:
Stress Ratio
CB11-757-209X14-209X14-10 Moment capacity of T-Stub 0.22
D = 757.0 mm r = 6.0 mm W = 103.2 kg/m Shear capacity of end plate in verti N.A.
B = 209.0 mm D = 717.0 mm Shear capacity of end plate in horiz 0.48
t = 10.0 mm 'A = 131.4 cm2 Weld b/w Flange To End Plate 0.57
T = 14.0 mm Weld b/w Stiffener To End Plate 0.53
w
Weld b/w Stiffener To web 0.59
f
Supported Member
UB 254x146x43
D = 259.6 mm r = 7.6 mm W = 43.0 kg/m
B = 147.3 mm D = 219.0 mm
= 7.2 mm 'A = 54.8 cm
2
t
= 12.7 mm mm Awt = 1576.8 mm
2 2
T
w Aft = 1870.7
f
Brace MemberB2,B3&B4 RHS 150x100x6.3
D = 150 mm t1 = 6.3 mm
Zx- A1 = 29.5 cm2
B = 100 mm x = 120 cm3
Zy- W = 23.1 kg/m
y = 95 cm3 (As per IFC 3D sketch)

Grade of material = S355

Minimum Tensile Strength fu = 470 M Pa (Table.7, BS EN 10025-2:2004)
Minimum Yield Strength fy = 345 M Pa
fvw.d
Design Strength of fillet Wel (conservatively) = fu/(√3*βw*γM2) (BS EN 1993-1-8:2005, C.L.4.5.3.3(3))
fvw.d
= 241.2 M Pa
Correlation factor = βw0.9 (Table.4.1, BS EN 1993-1-8:2005)
Resistance of members and cross section = ɣM0
1.0 (Table.2.1, BS EN 1993-1-8:2005)
Resistance of welds ɣM2
= 1.25
Depth of end plate = De200 mm
Width of end plate = We400 mm
No of brace = n3
Factor for FW K= sqrt(3/(1+2cos2θ)) K = 1.225 θ = 45 [Refer page :A-42 of P363 Steel Building Design]
Member Forces Refered from IFC drg no./Doc. AS PER RFI- 01058
"As a part of plan bracing system 90% of tensile cap BRACE-B3 BRACE-B2 BRACE -B4
Axial Compressive force Fx,min = 945 kN 945 kN 945 kN
Axial Tensile force Fx,max= 945 kN 945 kN 945 kN
Major axis moment My = 0 kNm 0 kNm 0 kNm
Vertical Shear force Vz = 0 kN 0 kN 0 kN
Minor axis moment Mz = 0 kNm 0 kNm 0 kNm
Lateral shear Vy = 0 kN 0 kN 0 kN
Torsional moment Mx = 0 kNm 0 kNm 0 kNm
Fx = 945 kN 945 kN Fx = 945 kN
RESOLVING THE FORCES:

ϴ1 = 36 ϴ2 = 90 ϴ3 = 90

For Example:
Horizontal component(Hori.shear) FH1,FH,FH2= (F3*cos*36) = (F2*cos*90= (F4*cos*90)
= 764.5 kN = 0 kN = 0 kN
Vertical component (T/C) FV1,FV,FV2 = (F3*sin*36) = (F2*sin*90 = (F4*sin*90)
= 555.5 kN =### kN = 945 kN
Horiz.Component(F3 COS θn
COMBINATIONS )
Vertical Component(F3 SIN θn) Shear Tension
CASES
C-Comp,T-Ten 36 90 90 36 90 90 in kN in kN
i C T T -764.52 0 0 -555 945 945 -764.52 1334.54
ii C T C -764.52 0 0 -555 945 -945 -764.52 -555.46
iii C C T -764.52 0 0 -555 -945 945 -764.52 -555.46
iv T C C 764.52 0 0 555 -945 -945 764.52 -1334.54
v T C T 764.52 0 0 555 -945 945 764.52 555.46
vi T T C 764.52 0 0 555 945 -945 764.52 555.46
*For worst case,maximum shear and tension is considered in above cases. 764.52 1334.54

Total Horizontal s ( Horiz. Component) Fhnet = 765 kN

Total Axial force (T/C(Vertical component) Ftnet = 1335 kN

 Connection
Identification Detail ID -
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR W.L.L
04D010
PROJECT Designed by EP10 S.SIVA
AL WAHDA - VISITOR CENTRE Checked by Shankar
SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION @ LEVEL : 04Date Dec 09, 2019
Reference BS EN 1993-1-1,1-8

Check for End Plate:1

Moment on end plate due to Axial force
Depth of the gusset plate L = 170.0 mm

Udl on plate due to web force(vertical component MT = Ftw/L

= 7850 kN/m

Moment at Middle Mmax = 8.47 kN-m

End plate orientation = Inside End plate
Thickness of End Plate tE,p = 20 mm
Thickness of stiffener Plate ts,p1 = 16 mm ts,p2 = 16 mm ts,p3 = 16 mm

Moment capacity of T-Stub 16 16 ###

Section Modulus for T-Stub Z = 112792.0 mm3 20
(Value taken section Wizard) 73.5
Moment capacity of T-Stub MC = Z*fy 00 00 00
00 00 00
= 112792*345
= 38.9 kN-m >### kN-m
Ratio =###
SAFE
Check:2 W= 400
Shear capacity of end plate in vertical direction C.L -6.2.6,EN1993-1-1-2005
Vertical shear in end plate Vv = 0.0 kN
Depth of the end plate De = 200.0 mm

Thickness of End plate = te 20 mm

Shear capacity of end plate = Pvv (Av*(fy/√3))/ɣM0
Shear area of end plate = Av De*te = 4000 mm2
Shear capacity of end plate = Pvv (4000*(345/SQRT(3))/1
= N.A. kN > ( 0.0 kN ) N.A.
Ratio = N.A.
Shear capacity of end plate in horizontal direction C.L -6.2.6,EN1993-1-1-2005
Horizontal shear in end plate Vh = 764.5 kN
Width of end plate We = 400 mm (minimum width)
Thickness of end plate te = 20 mm
Shear capacity of end plate Pvh = (Av*(fy/√3))/ɣM0
Shear area of end plate Av = We*te = 8000 mm2
Shear capacity of end plate Pvh = (8000*(345/SQRT(3))/1
= 1593 kN > ( 764.5 kN ) SAFE
Ratio = 0.48
Weld check:3
i)Weld b/w Flange To End Plate
Type of Weld = PPBW
Tension Force Ft = ### kN
Shear force Vh = 764.5 kN
Weld Size Sw1 = 16 mm
Depth of penetration/throat size a = 14 mm
Length of weld available Lw1 = 800 mm
Design strength of weld Pwp = 241.2 MPa
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [C.L.4.7.2 ,BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
= 14*800*241.2*10^-3
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = 2701.44 kN > ( 1334.5 kN ) SAFE
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [C.L.4.7.2 ,BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
= 14*800*241.2*10^-3
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = 2701.44 kN > ( 764.52 kN ) SAFE
Interaction check for weld
[(Vf/PL1)2 + (Ff/PT1)2]^0.5 = ((1334.54/2701.44)^2 + (764.52/2701.44)^2)^0.5
 Connection
Identification Detail ID -
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR W.L.L
04D010
PROJECT Designed by EP10 S.SIVA
AL WAHDA - VISITOR CENTRE Checked by Shankar
SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION @ LEVEL : 04Date Dec 09, 2019
Reference BS EN 1993-1-1,1-8
= 0.57 < 1.0 SAFE

ii)Weld b/w Stiffener To End Plate

Basic requirement of fillet weld,
(√ σ┴2 + 3(τ┴2 + τ║2 ) ≤ fu/(βw*γM2) and σ┴≤0.9fu/γM2 [C.L 4.5.3.2 of BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
Type of Weld = FW 73.5
Tension Force Ft = ### kN
Shear force Vh = 0.0 kN
Weld Size Sw2 = 10 mm
Depth of penetration/throat size a = 7.07 mm 200
Length of weld available Lw1 = 1200 mm
No of stiffeners n = 3
Design strength of weld Pwp = 241.2 MPa
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = K*Pfw*Lw1*a [Refer page :A-42 of P363 Steel Building Design]
= 1.225*7.07*1200*241.2*10^-3
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = 2506.77 kN > ( 1334.5 kN ) SAFE
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [Refer page :A-42 of P363 Steel Building Design]
= 7.07*1200*241.2*10^-3
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = 2046.34 kN > ( 0.00 kN ) N.A
Interaction check for weld
[(Vf/PL1)2 + (Ff/PT1)2]^0.5 = ((1334.54/2506.77)^2 + (0/2046.34)^2)^0.5
= 0.53 < 1.0 SAFE
And σ┴≤ 0.9fu/γM2
Normal stress σ┴= FwT,Ed sin θ/a (Publication P363 Chapter 11.2)
0.9fu/γM2 = (0.9*470/1.25) = 133.85 Mpa < 338.4 Mpa SAFE
= 338.4 Mpa
73.5
iii)Weld b/w Stiffener To web
Type of Weld = PPBW
Tension Force Ft = ### kN
Shear force Vh = 0.0 kN
Weld Size Sw3 = 14 mm 188
Depth of penetration/throat size a = 12 mm
Length of weld available Lw1 = 784.5 mm
No of stiffeners n = 3
Design strength of weld Pwp = 241.2 MPa
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [C.L.4.7.2 ,BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
= 12*784.5*241.2*10^-3
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = 2270.66 kN > ( 1334.5 kN ) SAFE
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = Pfw*Lw1*a [C.L.4.7.2 ,BS EN 1993-1-8:2005]
= 12*784.5*241.2*10^-3
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = 2270.66 kN > ( 0.00 kN ) N.A
Interaction check for weld
[(Vf/PL1)2 + (Ff/PT1)2]^0.5 = ((1334.54/2270.66)^2 + (0/2270.66)^2)^0.5
= 0.59 < 1.0 SAFE
 Connection
Identification Detail ID -
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR W.L.L
02D06
PROJECT Designed byMC06 K.S
AL WAHDA - VISITOR CENTRE Checked by Shankar
SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION @ LEVEL : 02Date Dec 09, 2019
Reference BS EN 1993-1-1,1-8
D)CHECK FOR END PLATE & STIFF PLATE WELD :
Supporting Member
UB 305x127x42
D = 307.2 mm r = 8.9 mm W = 41.9 kg/m
B = 124.3 mm D = 265.2 mm
t = 8.0 mm 'A = 53.4 cm2
T = 12.1 mm
w

f
Supported Member
UB 305x127x42
D = 307.2 mm r = 8.9 mm W = 41.9 kg/m
B = 124.3 mm D = 265.2 mm
= 8.0 mm 'A = 53.4 cm
2
t
T
w = 12.1 mm
f
Brace Member RHS 150x100x6.3
D = 150 mm t1 = 6.3 mm
Zx- A1 = 29.5 cm2
B = 100 mm x = 120 cm3
Zy- W = 43.2
y = 95 cm3

Grade of material = S355

Minimum Tensile Strength fu = 470 M Pa (Table.7, BS EN 10025-2:2004)
Minimum Yield Strength fy = 355 M Pa
fvw.d
Design Strength of Weld = fu/(√3*βw*γM2) (BS EN 1993-1-8:2005, C.L.4.5.3.3(3))
fvw.d
= 241.2 M Pa
Correlation factor βw = 0.9 (Table.4.1, BS EN 1993-1-8:2005)
Resistance of members and cross section ɣM0 = 1.0 (Table.2.1, BS EN 1993-1-8:2005)
Resistance of welds ɣM2 = 1.25
Depth of end plate De = 265 mm
Width of end plate We = 200 mm

Member Forces FOR BRACE FOR BEAM

Axial Compressive force Fx,min = 945 kN 0 kN
Axial Tensile force Fx,max= 945 kN 0 kN
Major axis moment My = 0 kNm 0 kNm
Vertical Shear force Vz = 0 kN 0 kN
Minor axis moment Mz = 0 kNm 0 kNm
Lateral shear Vy = 0 kN 5 kN
Torsional moment Mx = 0 kNm 0 kNm

FORCE RESOLVE

ϴ = 21 (CONSERVATIVELY)

Vertical component (T/C) = (F*cos*21)

= 882.2 kN

Horizontal component(Hori.shear) = (F*sin*21)

= 338.7 kN

Total Axial force (T/C) Ft = 882.23+0

(Vertical component) = 882.2 kN

Total Horizontal shear Vh = 338.66+5

= 343.7 kN
CHECK FOR END PLATE
Moment on end plate due to Axial force
Length between support L = 170.0 mm (Maximum Projection)
Udl on plate due to force MT = W/l
= 5190 kN/m

Moment at Middle Mmax. = WL2/24

= (5189.59*170^2)*10^-6/24
= 6.25 kN-m

Thickness of End Plate tE,p = 16 mm

Thickness of stiffener Plate ts,p = 12 mm

Moment capacity of T-Stub 12 12

Section Modulus for T-Stub Z = 64380.3 mm3 (CONSERVATIVELY) 16
(Value taken section Wizard) ###
Moment capacity of T-Stub MC = Z*fy 00 00
00 00
= 64380.25*355
= 22.9 kN-m > 6.25 kN-m
Ratio = 0.27
SAFE
200
 Connection
Identification Detail ID -
EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING QATAR W.L.L
02D06
PROJECT Designed byMC06 K.S
AL WAHDA - VISITOR CENTRE Checked by Shankar
SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL TO STEEL CONNECTION @ LEVEL : 02Date Dec 09, 2019
Reference BS EN 1993-1-1,1-8

Shear capacity of end plate in vertical direction

Vertical shear in end plate Vv = 0.0 kN
Depth of the end plate De = 265.2 mm
Thickness of End plate te = 16 mm
Shear capacity of end plate Pvv = (Av*(fy/√3))/ɣM0
Shear area of end plate Av = De*te = 4243.2 mm2
Shear capacity of end plate Pvv = (4243.2*(355/1.73))/1
= 870 kN < ( 0.0 kN ) SAFE
Shear capacity of end plate in horizontal direction
Horizontal shear in end plate Vh = 343.7 kN
Width of end plate We = 200 mm (minimum width)
Thickness of end plate te = 16 mm
Shear capacity of end plate Pvh = (Av*(fy/√3))/ɣM0
Shear area of end plate Av = We*te = 3200 mm2
Shear capacity of end plate Pvh = (3200*(355/1.73))/1
= 656 kN > ( 343.7 kN ) SAFE

Weld check for Stiffeners

Weld b/w Flange To End Plate
Type of Weld = PPBW
Tension Force Ft = 882.2 kN
Shear force Vh = 343.7 kN
Weld Size Ss = 16 mm
Depth of penetration a = 14 mm
Length of weld available Lw1 = 400 mm
Design strength of butt weld Pwp = 241.2 MPa
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = Pwp*Lw1*a
= 241.204112461444*400*14*10^-3
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = 1350.74 kN > ( 882.2 kN ) SAFE
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = 0.6*Pwp*Lw1*a
= 0.6*241.204112461444*400*14*10^-3
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = 810.45 kN > ( 343.66 kN ) SAFE
Interaction check for weld
[(Vf/PL1)2 + (Ff/PT1)2]^0.5 = ((882.23/1350.74)^2 + (343.66/810.45)^2)^0.5
= 0.78 < 1.0 SAFE

Weld b/w Stiffener To End Plate

Type of Weld = FW
Size of weld provided Sw = 10 mm Angle between FT & throat of weld
throat size a = 0.707s θ = 45 deg
= 7.07 mm
Length of weld Lw = 265 mm
No. of Stiffener plate = 1
Lw = 530.4 mm
Strength of weld fvw,d = 241.2 M Pa
Design value of weld force per unit length, FwL,Ed = FL/Lw
logitudinal = 0.00 kN/mm
Design value of weld force per unit length FwT,Ed = FT/Lw
Transverse = 1.66 kN/mm
where, K sqrt(3/(1+2cos2θ)) K = 1.225
Weld Interaction
1 FwT,Ed2 fvw.d
a
*Sqrt [ K2
+ FwL,Ed2 ] <

1 2.767 241.2 M Pa
###
*Sqrt [ 1.500
+ 0.000 ] <

192.09 Mpa < 241.2 Mpa SAFE.

Ratio = 0.80

Weld b/w Stiffener To web 42.2

Type of Weld = PPBW
Tension Force Ft = 882.2 kN
Shear force Vv = 0.0 kN 265
Weld Size Ss = 12 mm
Depth of penetration a = 10 mm
No. of Stiffener plate = 1
Length of weld available Lw1 = 350 mm
Design strength of butt weld Pwp = 241.2 MPa
Tension capacity of weld PT1 = Pwp*Lw1*a
= 241.204112461444*349.5*10*10^-3
PT1 = 843.01 kN < ( 882.2 kN ) UNSAFE

Shear capacity of weld PL1 = 0.6*Pwp*Lw1*a

= 0.6*241.204112461444*349.5*10*10^-3
Shear capacity of weld PL1 = 505.81 kN > ( 0.00 kN ) SAFE
Interaction check for weld
(Vf/PL1) + (Ff/PT1)
2 2
= (882.23/843.01)^2 + (0/505.81)^2
= 1.10 > 1.0 UNSAFE
Endplate dimension for Brace connection:
BRACE RHS 150X100X6.3:
ANGLE (deg) θ 90% Horiz. END PLATE With Stiffener area
NO. OF Shear Stress
S.NO. BRACE Capacity Shear fy (N/mm2) capacity Ratio Width LEGENDS
Min Max of brace (max) W (mm) t (mm) Thk(mm)
( mm)
1 53 90 945 568.72 200 16 355 655.87 0.87 0 0
2 36 52 945 764.52 250 16 355 819.84 0.93 0 0
θ
3 38 52 945 744.67 200 20 345 796.74 0.93 0 0 1
4 Single 15 38 945 912.80 250 20 345 995.93 0.92 t
0 0
W
5 15 38 945 912.80 200 25 345 995.93 0.92 0 0
6 15 38 945 912.80 300 16 355 983.8 0.93 0 0
7 25 38 945 856.46 150 25 345 950.12 0.90 63.75 16

ANGLE (deg)
NO. OF 90% Horiz. Shear(max) END PLATE fy Shear Stress
S.NO. BRACE Capacity Total shear capacity Ratio LEGENDS
of brace LHS (θ1) RHS (θ2) (N/mm2)
Min Max Min Max LHS RHS W (mm) t (mm)
1 945 53 90 53 90 568.72 568.72 1137.44 400 16 355 1311.74 0.87
2 945 53 90 39 52 568.72 734.40 1303.12 400 20 345 1593.49 0.82
3 945 53 90 15 38 568.72 912.80 1481.52 450 20 345 1792.67 0.83 θ1 θ2
Double
4 945 39 52 39 52 734.40 734.40 1468.80 400 20 345 1593.49 0.92
t
5 945 39 52 15 38 734.40 912.80 1647.20 450 20 345 1792.67 0.92
6 945 15 38 15 38 912.80 912.80 1825.60 500 20 345 1991.86 0.92 W
Endplate dimension for Brace connection

Angle (deg) θ 90% Horiz. End Plate(min) With Stiffener area

NO. Of Shear Stress
S.NO. Brace Capacity Shear fy (N/mm2) capacity Ratio Width Thk Legends
Min Max of brace (max) W (mm) t (mm)
( mm) (mm)
1 53 90 945 568.72 200 16 355 655.87 0.87 0 0
2 38 52 945 744.67 250 16 355 819.84 0.91 0 0
θ
3 Single 38 52 945 744.67 200 20 345 796.74 0.93 0 0 1
4 Inclined 15 38 945 912.80 250 20 345 995.93 0.92 0 0 t
Brace W
5 15 38 945 912.80 200 25 345 995.93 0.92 0 0
6 15 38 945 912.80 300 16 355 983.8 0.93 0 0
7 25 38 945 856.46 150 25 345 949.32 0.90 63.5 16 *EXCEPTIONAL

Angle (deg) θ
NO. Of 90% Horiz. Shear(max) End Plate(Min) fy Shear Stress
S.NO. Brace Capacity of Total shear capacity Ratio Legends
brace LHS (θ1) RHS (θ2) (N/mm2)
Min Max Min Max LHS RHS W (mm) t (mm)
1 945 63 90 42 90 429.02 702.27 1131.29 400 16 355 1311.74 0.86
2 945 53 90 39 52 568.72 734.40 1303.12 400 20 345 1593.49 0.82
3 Double 945 53 90 15 38 568.72 912.80 1481.52 450 20 345 1792.67 0.83
Inclined θ1 θ2
4 Brace 945 39 52 39 52 734.40 734.40 1468.80 400 20 345 1593.49 0.92
t
5 945 39 52 15 38 734.40 912.80 1647.20 450 20 345 1792.67 0.92
6 945 15 38 15 38 912.80 912.80 1825.60 500 20 345 1991.86 0.92 W
t