PROJECT:- -- DATE: --

BLDG. NAME:- -- DETAIL NO. --

CLIENT:- -- NODE NO. --
LOCATION:- -- BEAM NO. --
DESIGN CODE: IS 800: 2007-LSM Designed By KK

DESIGN OF JOINT CONNECTION

LOAD FROM STAAD ANALYSIS

X3
LOAD- 143 X4

MOMENT(M) = 3500 Kn-M

TENSION (P) = 626.4 Kn X1
SHEAR FORCE(S) = 672 Kn
130
BEAM SIZE X2
WEB = 1250 12
FLANGE = 450 25 60
FLANGE = 450 25 65 130 130 65

Plate Size = 510 MM 40 THK 1300 LG

Use of High Tensile Bolts :

In 36 dia HT Bolts, Grade 8.8 Yield Stress of plate = 345 Mpa No. of Bolts = 20

Shear in one bolt = 33.60 Kn

Tension in bolt due to Axial Load = 31.32 Kn

Effective Lever Arm Calculation

X1 = 1210 mm X12 = 1.464 m2
X2 = 1145 mm X22 = 1.311 m2

X3 = 195 mm X32 = 0.038 m2

X4 = 65 mm X42 = 0.004 m2

Effective lever arm = X1 0.43 m

ΣX2
Maximum Tension in extreme Bolt = M*X1 = 1503 Kn
ΣX2
Number of bolts /rows = 4
Tension due to moment in each extreme Bolt = 375.793 Kn
Tension due to Axial Force = 31.32 Kn
Tension in each extreme Bolt = 407.1 Kn Tension due to (Moment+Axial force)
Prying Force = 0.0 Kn

Total Tension in each extreme Bolt = 407 Kn (Tension + Prying Force)

Shear in one bolt = 33.6 Kn

Design shear force for slip resistance (Vdsf) = μ f ∗n e∗K h∗( F O −F∗T f )
γ mf
Where,
Coefficient of friction µf = 0.55
No. of effective interface ne = 1.00

1 for clearance hole

0.85 for short slotted holes Kh = 1.0
0.7 for long slotted holes

Partial slip factor for slip resistance ƴf = 1.25

Minimum bolt tension (proof load) Fo = 0 . 7∗f ub∗A n

= 444.61 kN

2 if external load is repetitive

1.7 if external load is non repetitive F = 2.0

Total external tension in each bolt Tf = 407.11 kN

Design shear force for slip resistance (Vdsf) = 0.0 kN < 33.60 CONNECTION WILL GOVERN IN BEARING

CHECK FOR BOLTS SUBJECTED TO COMBINED SHEAR AND TENSION

Gross Area of Bolts (Asb) Asb= 1018

Net Tensile/Shear Stress Area of Bolts (An) An= 794
Partial saftey factor for material Ymo= 1.1
Partial saftey factor for bolt Ymb= 1.25
Ultimate Tensile Stress of Bolt fub= 800 MPa
Yeild Stress of Bolt fyb= 640 MPa
No. of Shear Plane with thread intercepting 1
No. of Shear Plane without thread intercepting 0
Ultimate Tensile Stress of PLATE fu= 450 MPa

Nominal tensile capacity of bolt Tnb=

= 571.6 Kn
= 740.3 Kn
Tnb= 571.6 Kn
Design Tensile capacity of bolt Tdb=
Tdb= 457.3 Kn
Nominal shear capacity of bolt Vnsb=

366.7 Kn
Design shear capacity of bolt Vdsb=
Vdsb= 293.37 Kn
Distance between extreme rows of bolt lj = 1243 > 540 Reduction for Long Joint required
Reduction Factor for shear = βij = 0.902 where 0.75≤ βij ≤ 1.0
Design shear capacity of bolt after the reduction Vdsb= 264.74 Kn
Reduction Factor for Bearing 'Kb'= kb= 0.54545 kb=min of e/3d0,p/3d0-0.25,fub/fu,1
Design Bearing Strength of the Bolt =Vdpb= Vdpb= 706.909 Kn
Design Shear Strength of Bolt=Vdb= Vdb = 264.74 Kn

Design shear capacity of bolt Vdb = 264.74

Design Tensile capacity of bolt Tdb = 457.3

Factored shear force acting on each bolt Vsb = 33.60 SAFE

Factored Tensile force acting on each bolt Tb = 407.11 SAFE

A Bolt subjected to Combined

Shear & Tension shall satisfy

= 0.81 <1 SAFE

CALCULATION OF PRYING FORCE

where
Distance from the bolt centre line to toe of fillet weld lv= 14 mm
Distace between prying force and bolt centre line le1= 79 mm
End distance le1= 60 mm
Minimum of either ot above two value le= 60 mm
2 for non pre tensioned bolt and 1 for pretensioned bolt B= 2
N= 1.5
Proof stress fo= 0.56 Kn/mm2
Effective width of flange per pair of bolt be = 255 mm
Assumed Fillet weld size = 6 MM

Q= -355.47 Kn
Q= 0.00
Total Tension in the Bolt = T + Q
Total Tension in the Bolt = 407.11 + 0.0 = 407.1 Kn

CALCULATION OF THICKNESS OF CONNECTION PLATE

Bending Moment in the end plate =

at flange force
T x lv - Q (le+lv) = 5.70 Kn-m
AT BOLT LINE
Q x le = 0.00 Kn-m le lv
Design Bending Moment = 5.70 Kn-m

Thickness of Plate Required

4 x Moment x 1.1 QT
Fy x be

t= 16.9 MM < 40 HENCE SAFE

THEREFOR PROVIDE 40 MM THK. CONNECTION PLATE & 20 NOS- 36 MM DIA BOLT

PROJECT:- -- DATE: --
BLDG. NAME:- -- DETAIL NO. --
CLIENT:- -- NODE NO. --
LOCATION:- -- BEAM NO. --
DESIGN CODE: IS 800: 2007-LSM Designed By KK

DESIGN OF JOINT CONNECTION

LOAD FROM STAAD ANALYSIS

LOAD- 143

MOMENT(M) = 300 Kn-M

TENSION (P) = 149 Kn
SHEAR FORCE(S) = 796 Kn X1
110
BEAM SIZE
WEB = 600 10 X2
FLANGE = 350 16 50
FLANGE = 350 16 55 55

Plate Size = 430 MM 20 THK 632 LG

Use of High Tensile Bolts :

In 30 dia HT Bolts, Grade 8.8 Yield Stress of plate = 345 Mpa No. of Bolts = 8

Shear in one bolt = 99.50 Kn

Tension in bolt due to Axial Load = 18.63 Kn

Effective Lever Arm Calculation

X1 = 561 mm X12 = 0.315 m

X2 = 55 mm X22 = 0.003 m

Effective lever arm = X1 1.77 m

ΣX2
Maximum Tension in extreme Bolt = M*X1 = 529.7 Kn
ΣX2
Number of bolts /rows = 2.66667
Tension due to moment in each extreme Bolt = 198.626 Kn
Tension due to Axial Force = 18.63 Kn
Tension in each extreme Bolt = 217.3 Kn Tension due to (Moment+Axial force)
Prying Force = 1.9 Kn

Total Tension in each extreme Bolt (Tb) = 219 Kn (Tension + Prying Force)
Shear in one bolt = 99.5 Kn

Design shear force for slip resistance (Vdsf) = μ f ∗n e∗K h∗( F O −F∗T f )
γ mf
Where,
Coefficient of friction µf = 0.55
No. of effective interface ne = 1.00

1 for clearance hole

0.85 for short slotted holes Kh = 1.0
0.7 for long slotted holes

Partial slip factor for slip resistance ƴf = 1.25

Minimum bolt tension (proof load) Fo = 0 . 7∗f ub∗A n

= 308.76 kN

2 if external load is repetitive

1.7 if external load is non repetitive F = 2.0

Total external tension in each bolt Tf = 219.12 kN

Design shear force for slip resistance (Vdsf) = 0.0 kN < 99.50 CONNECTION WILL GOVERN IN BEARING

CHECK FOR BOLTS SUBJECTED TO COMBINED SHEAR AND TENSION

Gross Area of Bolts (Asb) Asb= 707

Net Tensile/Shear Stress Area of Bolts (An) An= 551
Partial saftey factor for material Ymo= 1.1
Partial saftey factor for bolt Ymb= 1.25
Ultimate Tensile Stress of Bolt fub= 800 MPa
Yeild Stress of Bolt fyb= 640 MPa
No. of Shear Plane with thread intercepting 1
No. of Shear Plane without thread intercepting 0
Ultimate Tensile Stress of PLATE fu= 450 MPa

Nominal tensile capacity of bolt Tnb=

= 397.0 Kn
= 514.1 Kn
Tnb= 397.0 Kn
Design Tensile capacity of bolt Tdb=
Tdb= 317.6 Kn

Nominal shear capacity of bolt Vnsb=

254.7 Kn
Design shear capacity of bolt Vdsb=
Vdsb= 203.73 Kn
Distance between extreme rows of bolt lj = 589 > 450 Reduction for Long Joint required
Reduction Factor for shear = βij = 0.977 where 0.75≤ βij ≤ 1.0
Design shear capacity of bolt after the reduction Vdsb= 199.02 Kn
Reduction Factor for Bearing 'Kb'= kb= 0.54348 kb=min of e/3d0,p/3d0-0.25,fub/fu,1
Design Bearing Strength of the Bolt =V dpb= Vdpb= 293.478 Kn
Design Shear Strength of Bolt=Vdb= Vdb = 199.02 Kn

Design shear capacity of bolt Vdb = 199.02

Design Tensile capacity of bolt Tdb = 317.6

Factored shear force acting on each bolt Vsb = 99.50 SAFE

Factored Tensile force acting on each bolt Tb = 219.12 SAFE

A Bolt subjected to Combined

Shear & Tension shall satisfy

= 0.73 <1 SAFE

CALCULATION OF PRYING FORCE

where
Distance from the bolt centre line to toe of fillet weld lv= 13.5 mm
Distace between prying force and bolt centre line le1= 28 mm
End distance le1= 50 mm
Minimum of either ot above two value le= 28 mm
2 for non pre tensioned bolt and 1 for pretensioned bolt B= 1
N= 1.5
Proof stress fo= 0.56 Kn/mm2
Effective width of flange per pair of bolt be = 215 mm
Assumed Fillet weld size = 6 MM
le lv

Q= 1.86 Kn
Q= 1.86 Q T
Total Tension in the Bolt = T + Q
Total Tension in the Bolt = 217.25 + 1.9 = 219.1 Kn

CALCULATION OF THICKNESS OF CONNECTION PLATE

Bending Moment in the end plate =

at flange force
T x lv - Q (le+lv) = 2.88 Kn-m
AT BOLT LINE
Q x le = 0.05 Kn-m
Design Bending Moment = 2.88 Kn-m

Thickness of Plate Required

4 x Moment x 1.1
Fy x be

t= 13.1 MM < 20 HENCE SAFE

THEREFOR PROVIDE 20 MM THK. CONNECTION PLATE & 8 NOS- 30 MM DIA BOLT

PROJECT:- -- DATE: --
BLDG. NAME:- -- DETAIL NO. --
CLIENT:- -- NODE NO. --
LOCATION:- -- BEAM NO. --
DESIGN CODE: IS 800: 2007-LSM Designed By KK

DESIGN OF JOINT CONNECTION

LOAD FROM STAAD ANALYSIS

X3
LOAD- 102
X4
MOMENT(M) = 500 Kn-M
TENSION (P) = 50 Kn
SHEAR FORCE(S) = 414 Kn X1
150
BEAM SIZE X2
WEB = 1000 12 70
FLANGE = 500 25
FLANGE = 500 25 75 150 150 75

Plate Size = 530 MM 32 THK 1050 LG

Use of High Tensile Bolts :

In 42 dia HT Bolts, Grade 8.8 Yield Stress of plate = 345 Mpa No. of Bolts = 8

Shear in one bolt = 51.75 Kn

Tension in bolt due to Axial Load = 6.25 Kn

Effective Lever Arm Calculation

X1 = 950 mm X12 = 0.90 m
X2 = 800 mm X22 = 0.64 m
X3 = 225 mm X32 = 0.05 m
X4 = 75 mm X42 = 0.01 m

Effective lever arm = X1 0.59 m

ΣX2
Maximum Tension in extreme Bolt = M*X1 = 297.1 Kn
ΣX2
Number of rows = 1.6
Tension due to moment in each extreme Bolt = 185.692 Kn
Tension due to Axial Force = 6.25 Kn
Tension in each extreme Bolt = 191.9 Kn Tension due to (Moment+Axial force)
Prying Force = 0.00 Kn

Total Tension in each extreme Bolt = 192 Kn (Tension + Prying Force)

Shear in one bolt = 51.8 Kn

Design shear force for slip resistance (Vdsf) = μ f ∗n e∗K h∗( F O −F∗T f )
γ mf
Where,
Coefficient of friction µf = 0.55
No. of effective interface ne = 1.00

1 for clearance hole

0.85 for short slotted holes Kh = 1.0
0.7 for long slotted holes

Partial slip factor for slip resistance ƴf = 1.25

Minimum bolt tension (proof load) Fo = 0. 7∗f ub∗A n

= 605.16 kN

2 if external load is repetitive

1.7 if external load is non repetitive F = 2.0

Total external tension in each bolt Tf = 191.94 kN

Design shear force for slip resistance (Vdsf) = 97.4 kN > 51.75 OK

CHECK FOR BOLTS SUBJECTED TO COMBINED SHEAR AND TENSION

Gross Area of Bolts (Asb) Asb= 1385

Net Tensile/Shear Stress Area of Bolts (An) An= 1081
Partial saftey factor for material Ymo= 1.1
Partial saftey factor for bolt Ymb= 1.25
Ultimate Tensile Stress of Bolt fub= 800 MPa
Yeild Stress of Bolt fyb= 640 MPa
No. of Shear Plane with thread intercepting 1
No. of Shear Plane without thread intercepting 0
Ultimate Tensile Stress of PLATE fu= 450 MPa

Nominal tensile capacity of bolt Tnb=

778.1 Kn
1007.6 Kn
Tnb= 778.1 Kn
Design Tensile capacity of bolt Tdb=
Tdb= 622.5 Kn

Nominal shear capacity of bolt Vnsb=

499.1 Kn
Design shear capacity of bolt Vdsb=
 Vdsb= 399.30 Kn
Distance between extreme rows of bolt lj = 988 > 630 Reduction for Long Joint required
Reduction Factor for shear = βij = 0.957 where 0.75≤ βij ≤ 1.0
Design shear capacity of bolt after the reduction Vdsb= 382.31 Kn
Reduction Factor for Bearing 'Kb'= kb= 0.5469 kb=min of e/3d0,p/3d0-0.25,fub/fu,1
Design Bearing Strength of the Bolt =V dpb= Vdpb= 661.5 Kn
Design Shear Strength of Bolt=Vdb= Vdb = 382.31 Kn

Design shear capacity of bolt Vdb = 382.31

Design Tensile capacity of bolt Tdb = 622.5

Factored shear force acting on each bolt Vsb = 51.75 SAFE

Factored Tensile force acting on each bolt Tb = 191.94 SAFE

A Bolt subjected to Combined

Shear & Tension shall satisfy

= 0.11 <1 SAFE

CALCULATION OF PRYING FORCE

where
Distance from the bolt centre line to toe of fillet weld lv= 19 mm
Distace between prying force and bolt centre line le1= 45 mm
End distance le1= 70 mm
Minimum of either ot above two value le= 45 mm
2 for non pre tensioned bolt and 1 for pretensioned bolt B= 1
N= 1.5
Proof stress fo= 0.56 Kn/mm2
Effective width of flange per pair of bolt be = 265 mm
Assumed Fillet weld size = 6 MM
le lv

Q= -72.46 Kn
Q= 0.00 Q T
Total Tension in the Bolt = T + Q
Total Tension in the Bolt = 191.94 + 0.0 = 191.9 Kn

CALCULATION OF THICKNESS OF CONNECTION PLATE

Bending Moment in the end plate =

at flange force
T x lv - Q (le+lv) = 3.65 Kn-m
AT BOLT LINE
Q x le = 0.00 Kn-m
Design Bending Moment = 3.65 Kn-m

Thickness of Plate Required

4 x Moment x 1.1
Fy x be

t= 13.2 MM < 32 HENCE SAFE

THEREFOR PROVIDE 32 MM THK. CONNECTION PLATE & 8 NOS- 42 MM DIA BOLT

PROJECT:- -- DATE: --
BLDG. NAME:- -- DETAIL NO. --
CLIENT:- -- NODE NO. --
LOCATION:- -- BEAM NO. --
DESIGN CODE: IS 800: 2007-LSM Designed By KK

DESIGN OF JOINT CONNECTION

LOAD FROM STAAD ANALYSIS

LOAD- 147

MOMENT(M) = 4.8 Kn-M

TENSION (P) = 200 Kn
SHEAR FORCE(S) = 6 Kn X2 X1
130
BEAM SIZE
WEB = 500 6 60
FLANGE = 250 16 X2
FLANGE = 250 16 65 65

Plate Size = 280 MM 25 THK 532 LG

Use of High Tensile Bolts :

In 33 dia HT Bolts, Grade 8.8 Yield Stress of plate = 345 Mpa No. of Bolts = 4

Shear in one bolt = 1.50 Kn

Tension in bolt due to Axial Load = 50.00 Kn

Effective Lever Arm Calculation

X1 = 451 mm X12 = 0.203 m

X2 65 mm X32 = 0.004 m

Effective lever arm = X1 2.17 m

ΣX2
Maximum Tension in extreme Bolt = M*X1 = 10.426 Kn
ΣX2
Number of rows = 1.3333
Tension due to moment in each extreme Bolt = 7.8198 Kn
Tension due to Axial Force = 50.00 Kn
Tension in each extreme Bolt = 57.8 Kn Tension due to (Moment+Axial force)
Prying Force = 0.0 Kn

Total Tension in each extreme Bolt = 58 Kn (Tension + Prying Force)

Shear in one bolt = 1.5 Kn

Design shear force for slip resistance (Vdsf) = μ f ∗n e∗K h∗( F O −F∗T f )
γ mf
Where,
Coefficient of friction µf = 0.55
No. of effective interface ne = 1.00

1 for clearance hole

0.85 for short slotted holes Kh = 1.0
0.7 for long slotted holes

Partial slip factor for slip resistance ƴf = 1.25

Minimum bolt tension (proof load) Fo = 0 . 7∗f ub∗A n

= 373.59 kN

2 if external load is repetitive

1.7 if external load is non repetitive F = 2.0

Total external tension in each bolt Tf = 57.82 kN

Design shear force for slip resistance (Vdsf) = 113.5 kN > 1.50 OK

CHECK FOR BOLTS SUBJECTED TO COMBINED SHEAR AND TENSION

Gross Area of Bolts (Asb) Asb= 855

Net Tensile/Shear Stress Area of Bolts (An) An = 667
Partial saftey factor for material Ymo= 1.1
Partial saftey factor for bolt Ymb= 1.25
Ultimate Tensile Stress of Bolt fub= 800 MPa
Yeild Stress of Bolt fyb= 640 MPa
No. of Shear Plane with thread intercepting 1
No. of Shear Plane without thread intercepting 0
Ultimate Tensile Stress of PLATE fu= 450 MPa

Nominal tensile capacity of bolt Tnb=

480.3 Kn
622.0 Kn
Tnb= 480.3 Kn
Design Tensile capacity of bolt Tdb=
Tdb= 384.3 Kn

Nominal shear capacity of bolt Vnsb=

308.1 Kn
Design shear capacity of bolt Vdsb=
Vdsb= 246.51 Kn
Distance between extreme rows of bolt lj = 484 > 495 Reduction for Long Joint not required
Reduction Factor for shear = βij = 1.000 where 0.75≤ βij ≤ 1.0
Design shear capacity of bolt after the reduction Vdsb= 246.51 Kn
Reduction Factor for Bearing 'Kb'= kb= 0.5941 kb=min of e/3d0,p/3d0-0.25,fub/fu,1
Design Bearing Strength of the Bolt =Vdpb= Vdpb= 441.09 Kn
Design Shear Strength of Bolt=Vdb= Vdb = 246.51 Kn
Design shear capacity of bolt Vdb = 246.51
Design Tensile capacity of bolt Tdb = 384.3

Factored shear force acting on each bolt Vsb = 1.50 SAFE

Factored Tensile force acting on each bolt Tb = 57.82 SAFE

A Bolt subjected to Combined

Shear & Tension shall satisfy

= 0.02 <1 SAFE

CALCULATION OF PRYING FORCE

where
Distance from the bolt centre line to toe of fillet weld lv= 18.5 mm
Distace between prying force and bolt centre line le1= 35 mm
End distance le1= 60 mm
Minimum of either ot above two value le= 35 mm
2 for non pre tensioned bolt and 1 for pretensioned bolt B= 1
N= 1.5
Proof stress fo= 0.56 Kn/mm2
Effective width of flange per pair of bolt be = 140 mm
Assumed Fillet weld size = 6 MM
le lv

Q= -22.19 Kn
Q= 0.00 Q T
Total Tension in the Bolt = T + Q
Total Tension in the Bolt = 57.82 + 0.0 = 57.8 Kn

CALCULATION OF THICKNESS OF CONNECTION PLATE

Bending Moment in the end plate =

at flange force
T x lv - Q (le+lv) = 1.07 Kn-m
AT BOLT LINE
Q x le = 0.00 Kn-m
Design Bending Moment = 1.07 Kn-m

Thickness of Plate Required

4 x Moment x 1.1
Fy x be

t= 9.9 MM < 25 HENCE SAFE

THEREFOR PROVIDE 25 MM THK. CONNECTION PLATE & 4 NOS- 33 MM DIA BOLT